xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/mdio.h (revision bb4e9af0)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * linux/mdio.h: definitions for MDIO (clause 45) transceivers
4  * Copyright 2006-2009 Solarflare Communications Inc.
5  */
6 #ifndef __LINUX_MDIO_H__
7 #define __LINUX_MDIO_H__
8 
9 #include <uapi/linux/mdio.h>
10 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
11 
12 struct gpio_desc;
13 struct mii_bus;
14 
15 /* Multiple levels of nesting are possible. However typically this is
16  * limited to nested DSA like layer, a MUX layer, and the normal
17  * user. Instead of trying to handle the general case, just define
18  * these cases.
19  */
20 enum mdio_mutex_lock_class {
21 	MDIO_MUTEX_NORMAL,
22 	MDIO_MUTEX_MUX,
23 	MDIO_MUTEX_NESTED,
24 };
25 
26 struct mdio_device {
27 	struct device dev;
28 
29 	struct mii_bus *bus;
30 	char modalias[MDIO_NAME_SIZE];
31 
32 	int (*bus_match)(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv);
33 	void (*device_free)(struct mdio_device *mdiodev);
34 	void (*device_remove)(struct mdio_device *mdiodev);
35 
36 	/* Bus address of the MDIO device (0-31) */
37 	int addr;
38 	int flags;
39 	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
40 	struct reset_control *reset_ctrl;
41 	unsigned int reset_assert_delay;
42 	unsigned int reset_deassert_delay;
43 };
44 #define to_mdio_device(d) container_of(d, struct mdio_device, dev)
45 
46 /* struct mdio_driver_common: Common to all MDIO drivers */
47 struct mdio_driver_common {
48 	struct device_driver driver;
49 	int flags;
50 };
51 #define MDIO_DEVICE_FLAG_PHY		1
52 #define to_mdio_common_driver(d) \
53 	container_of(d, struct mdio_driver_common, driver)
54 
55 /* struct mdio_driver: Generic MDIO driver */
56 struct mdio_driver {
57 	struct mdio_driver_common mdiodrv;
58 
59 	/*
60 	 * Called during discovery.  Used to set
61 	 * up device-specific structures, if any
62 	 */
63 	int (*probe)(struct mdio_device *mdiodev);
64 
65 	/* Clears up any memory if needed */
66 	void (*remove)(struct mdio_device *mdiodev);
67 };
68 #define to_mdio_driver(d)						\
69 	container_of(to_mdio_common_driver(d), struct mdio_driver, mdiodrv)
70 
71 void mdio_device_free(struct mdio_device *mdiodev);
72 struct mdio_device *mdio_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr);
73 int mdio_device_register(struct mdio_device *mdiodev);
74 void mdio_device_remove(struct mdio_device *mdiodev);
75 void mdio_device_reset(struct mdio_device *mdiodev, int value);
76 int mdio_driver_register(struct mdio_driver *drv);
77 void mdio_driver_unregister(struct mdio_driver *drv);
78 int mdio_device_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv);
79 
80 static inline bool mdio_phy_id_is_c45(int phy_id)
81 {
82 	return (phy_id & MDIO_PHY_ID_C45) && !(phy_id & ~MDIO_PHY_ID_C45_MASK);
83 }
84 
85 static inline __u16 mdio_phy_id_prtad(int phy_id)
86 {
87 	return (phy_id & MDIO_PHY_ID_PRTAD) >> 5;
88 }
89 
90 static inline __u16 mdio_phy_id_devad(int phy_id)
91 {
92 	return phy_id & MDIO_PHY_ID_DEVAD;
93 }
94 
95 /**
96  * struct mdio_if_info - Ethernet controller MDIO interface
97  * @prtad: PRTAD of the PHY (%MDIO_PRTAD_NONE if not present/unknown)
98  * @mmds: Mask of MMDs expected to be present in the PHY.  This must be
99  *	non-zero unless @prtad = %MDIO_PRTAD_NONE.
100  * @mode_support: MDIO modes supported.  If %MDIO_SUPPORTS_C22 is set then
101  *	MII register access will be passed through with @devad =
102  *	%MDIO_DEVAD_NONE.  If %MDIO_EMULATE_C22 is set then access to
103  *	commonly used clause 22 registers will be translated into
104  *	clause 45 registers.
105  * @dev: Net device structure
106  * @mdio_read: Register read function; returns value or negative error code
107  * @mdio_write: Register write function; returns 0 or negative error code
108  */
109 struct mdio_if_info {
110 	int prtad;
111 	u32 mmds;
112 	unsigned mode_support;
113 
114 	struct net_device *dev;
115 	int (*mdio_read)(struct net_device *dev, int prtad, int devad,
116 			 u16 addr);
117 	int (*mdio_write)(struct net_device *dev, int prtad, int devad,
118 			  u16 addr, u16 val);
119 };
120 
121 #define MDIO_PRTAD_NONE			(-1)
122 #define MDIO_DEVAD_NONE			(-1)
123 #define MDIO_SUPPORTS_C22		1
124 #define MDIO_SUPPORTS_C45		2
125 #define MDIO_EMULATE_C22		4
126 
127 struct ethtool_cmd;
128 struct ethtool_pauseparam;
129 extern int mdio45_probe(struct mdio_if_info *mdio, int prtad);
130 extern int mdio_set_flag(const struct mdio_if_info *mdio,
131 			 int prtad, int devad, u16 addr, int mask,
132 			 bool sense);
133 extern int mdio45_links_ok(const struct mdio_if_info *mdio, u32 mmds);
134 extern int mdio45_nway_restart(const struct mdio_if_info *mdio);
135 extern void mdio45_ethtool_gset_npage(const struct mdio_if_info *mdio,
136 				      struct ethtool_cmd *ecmd,
137 				      u32 npage_adv, u32 npage_lpa);
138 extern void
139 mdio45_ethtool_ksettings_get_npage(const struct mdio_if_info *mdio,
140 				   struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd,
141 				   u32 npage_adv, u32 npage_lpa);
142 
143 /**
144  * mdio45_ethtool_gset - get settings for ETHTOOL_GSET
145  * @mdio: MDIO interface
146  * @ecmd: Ethtool request structure
147  *
148  * Since the CSRs for auto-negotiation using next pages are not fully
149  * standardised, this function does not attempt to decode them.  Use
150  * mdio45_ethtool_gset_npage() to specify advertisement bits from next
151  * pages.
152  */
153 static inline void mdio45_ethtool_gset(const struct mdio_if_info *mdio,
154 				       struct ethtool_cmd *ecmd)
155 {
156 	mdio45_ethtool_gset_npage(mdio, ecmd, 0, 0);
157 }
158 
159 /**
160  * mdio45_ethtool_ksettings_get - get settings for ETHTOOL_GLINKSETTINGS
161  * @mdio: MDIO interface
162  * @cmd: Ethtool request structure
163  *
164  * Since the CSRs for auto-negotiation using next pages are not fully
165  * standardised, this function does not attempt to decode them.  Use
166  * mdio45_ethtool_ksettings_get_npage() to specify advertisement bits
167  * from next pages.
168  */
169 static inline void
170 mdio45_ethtool_ksettings_get(const struct mdio_if_info *mdio,
171 			     struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
172 {
173 	mdio45_ethtool_ksettings_get_npage(mdio, cmd, 0, 0);
174 }
175 
176 extern int mdio_mii_ioctl(const struct mdio_if_info *mdio,
177 			  struct mii_ioctl_data *mii_data, int cmd);
178 
179 /**
180  * mmd_eee_cap_to_ethtool_sup_t
181  * @eee_cap: value of the MMD EEE Capability register
182  *
183  * A small helper function that translates MMD EEE Capability (3.20) bits
184  * to ethtool supported settings.
185  */
186 static inline u32 mmd_eee_cap_to_ethtool_sup_t(u16 eee_cap)
187 {
188 	u32 supported = 0;
189 
190 	if (eee_cap & MDIO_EEE_100TX)
191 		supported |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full;
192 	if (eee_cap & MDIO_EEE_1000T)
193 		supported |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full;
194 	if (eee_cap & MDIO_EEE_10GT)
195 		supported |= SUPPORTED_10000baseT_Full;
196 	if (eee_cap & MDIO_EEE_1000KX)
197 		supported |= SUPPORTED_1000baseKX_Full;
198 	if (eee_cap & MDIO_EEE_10GKX4)
199 		supported |= SUPPORTED_10000baseKX4_Full;
200 	if (eee_cap & MDIO_EEE_10GKR)
201 		supported |= SUPPORTED_10000baseKR_Full;
202 
203 	return supported;
204 }
205 
206 /**
207  * mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t
208  * @eee_adv: value of the MMD EEE Advertisement/Link Partner Ability registers
209  *
210  * A small helper function that translates the MMD EEE Advertisment (7.60)
211  * and MMD EEE Link Partner Ability (7.61) bits to ethtool advertisement
212  * settings.
213  */
214 static inline u32 mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(u16 eee_adv)
215 {
216 	u32 adv = 0;
217 
218 	if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_100TX)
219 		adv |= ADVERTISED_100baseT_Full;
220 	if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_1000T)
221 		adv |= ADVERTISED_1000baseT_Full;
222 	if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_10GT)
223 		adv |= ADVERTISED_10000baseT_Full;
224 	if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_1000KX)
225 		adv |= ADVERTISED_1000baseKX_Full;
226 	if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_10GKX4)
227 		adv |= ADVERTISED_10000baseKX4_Full;
228 	if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_10GKR)
229 		adv |= ADVERTISED_10000baseKR_Full;
230 
231 	return adv;
232 }
233 
234 /**
235  * ethtool_adv_to_mmd_eee_adv_t
236  * @adv: the ethtool advertisement settings
237  *
238  * A small helper function that translates ethtool advertisement settings
239  * to EEE advertisements for the MMD EEE Advertisement (7.60) and
240  * MMD EEE Link Partner Ability (7.61) registers.
241  */
242 static inline u16 ethtool_adv_to_mmd_eee_adv_t(u32 adv)
243 {
244 	u16 reg = 0;
245 
246 	if (adv & ADVERTISED_100baseT_Full)
247 		reg |= MDIO_EEE_100TX;
248 	if (adv & ADVERTISED_1000baseT_Full)
249 		reg |= MDIO_EEE_1000T;
250 	if (adv & ADVERTISED_10000baseT_Full)
251 		reg |= MDIO_EEE_10GT;
252 	if (adv & ADVERTISED_1000baseKX_Full)
253 		reg |= MDIO_EEE_1000KX;
254 	if (adv & ADVERTISED_10000baseKX4_Full)
255 		reg |= MDIO_EEE_10GKX4;
256 	if (adv & ADVERTISED_10000baseKR_Full)
257 		reg |= MDIO_EEE_10GKR;
258 
259 	return reg;
260 }
261 
262 /**
263  * linkmode_adv_to_mii_10gbt_adv_t
264  * @advertising: the linkmode advertisement settings
265  *
266  * A small helper function that translates linkmode advertisement
267  * settings to phy autonegotiation advertisements for the C45
268  * 10GBASE-T AN CONTROL (7.32) register.
269  */
270 static inline u32 linkmode_adv_to_mii_10gbt_adv_t(unsigned long *advertising)
271 {
272 	u32 result = 0;
273 
274 	if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_2500baseT_Full_BIT,
275 			      advertising))
276 		result |= MDIO_AN_10GBT_CTRL_ADV2_5G;
277 	if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_5000baseT_Full_BIT,
278 			      advertising))
279 		result |= MDIO_AN_10GBT_CTRL_ADV5G;
280 	if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseT_Full_BIT,
281 			      advertising))
282 		result |= MDIO_AN_10GBT_CTRL_ADV10G;
283 
284 	return result;
285 }
286 
287 /**
288  * mii_10gbt_stat_mod_linkmode_lpa_t
289  * @advertising: target the linkmode advertisement settings
290  * @adv: value of the C45 10GBASE-T AN STATUS register
291  *
292  * A small helper function that translates C45 10GBASE-T AN STATUS register bits
293  * to linkmode advertisement settings. Other bits in advertising aren't changed.
294  */
295 static inline void mii_10gbt_stat_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(unsigned long *advertising,
296 						     u32 lpa)
297 {
298 	linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_2500baseT_Full_BIT,
299 			 advertising, lpa & MDIO_AN_10GBT_STAT_LP2_5G);
300 	linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_5000baseT_Full_BIT,
301 			 advertising, lpa & MDIO_AN_10GBT_STAT_LP5G);
302 	linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseT_Full_BIT,
303 			 advertising, lpa & MDIO_AN_10GBT_STAT_LP10G);
304 }
305 
306 int __mdiobus_read(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 regnum);
307 int __mdiobus_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 regnum, u16 val);
308 
309 int mdiobus_read(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 regnum);
310 int mdiobus_read_nested(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 regnum);
311 int mdiobus_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 regnum, u16 val);
312 int mdiobus_write_nested(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 regnum, u16 val);
313 
314 int mdiobus_register_device(struct mdio_device *mdiodev);
315 int mdiobus_unregister_device(struct mdio_device *mdiodev);
316 bool mdiobus_is_registered_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr);
317 struct phy_device *mdiobus_get_phy(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr);
318 
319 /**
320  * mdio_module_driver() - Helper macro for registering mdio drivers
321  *
322  * Helper macro for MDIO drivers which do not do anything special in module
323  * init/exit. Each module may only use this macro once, and calling it
324  * replaces module_init() and module_exit().
325  */
326 #define mdio_module_driver(_mdio_driver)				\
327 static int __init mdio_module_init(void)				\
328 {									\
329 	return mdio_driver_register(&_mdio_driver);			\
330 }									\
331 module_init(mdio_module_init);						\
332 static void __exit mdio_module_exit(void)				\
333 {									\
334 	mdio_driver_unregister(&_mdio_driver);				\
335 }									\
336 module_exit(mdio_module_exit)
337 
338 #endif /* __LINUX_MDIO_H__ */
339