xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/mdio.h (revision 151f4e2b)
1 /*
2  * linux/mdio.h: definitions for MDIO (clause 45) transceivers
3  * Copyright 2006-2009 Solarflare Communications Inc.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
7  * by the Free Software Foundation, incorporated herein by reference.
8  */
9 #ifndef __LINUX_MDIO_H__
10 #define __LINUX_MDIO_H__
11 
12 #include <uapi/linux/mdio.h>
13 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
14 
15 struct gpio_desc;
16 struct mii_bus;
17 
18 /* Multiple levels of nesting are possible. However typically this is
19  * limited to nested DSA like layer, a MUX layer, and the normal
20  * user. Instead of trying to handle the general case, just define
21  * these cases.
22  */
23 enum mdio_mutex_lock_class {
24 	MDIO_MUTEX_NORMAL,
25 	MDIO_MUTEX_MUX,
26 	MDIO_MUTEX_NESTED,
27 };
28 
29 struct mdio_device {
30 	struct device dev;
31 
32 	struct mii_bus *bus;
33 	char modalias[MDIO_NAME_SIZE];
34 
35 	int (*bus_match)(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv);
36 	void (*device_free)(struct mdio_device *mdiodev);
37 	void (*device_remove)(struct mdio_device *mdiodev);
38 
39 	/* Bus address of the MDIO device (0-31) */
40 	int addr;
41 	int flags;
42 	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
43 	struct reset_control *reset_ctrl;
44 	unsigned int reset_assert_delay;
45 	unsigned int reset_deassert_delay;
46 };
47 #define to_mdio_device(d) container_of(d, struct mdio_device, dev)
48 
49 /* struct mdio_driver_common: Common to all MDIO drivers */
50 struct mdio_driver_common {
51 	struct device_driver driver;
52 	int flags;
53 };
54 #define MDIO_DEVICE_FLAG_PHY		1
55 #define to_mdio_common_driver(d) \
56 	container_of(d, struct mdio_driver_common, driver)
57 
58 /* struct mdio_driver: Generic MDIO driver */
59 struct mdio_driver {
60 	struct mdio_driver_common mdiodrv;
61 
62 	/*
63 	 * Called during discovery.  Used to set
64 	 * up device-specific structures, if any
65 	 */
66 	int (*probe)(struct mdio_device *mdiodev);
67 
68 	/* Clears up any memory if needed */
69 	void (*remove)(struct mdio_device *mdiodev);
70 };
71 #define to_mdio_driver(d)						\
72 	container_of(to_mdio_common_driver(d), struct mdio_driver, mdiodrv)
73 
74 void mdio_device_free(struct mdio_device *mdiodev);
75 struct mdio_device *mdio_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr);
76 int mdio_device_register(struct mdio_device *mdiodev);
77 void mdio_device_remove(struct mdio_device *mdiodev);
78 void mdio_device_reset(struct mdio_device *mdiodev, int value);
79 int mdio_driver_register(struct mdio_driver *drv);
80 void mdio_driver_unregister(struct mdio_driver *drv);
81 int mdio_device_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv);
82 
83 static inline bool mdio_phy_id_is_c45(int phy_id)
84 {
85 	return (phy_id & MDIO_PHY_ID_C45) && !(phy_id & ~MDIO_PHY_ID_C45_MASK);
86 }
87 
88 static inline __u16 mdio_phy_id_prtad(int phy_id)
89 {
90 	return (phy_id & MDIO_PHY_ID_PRTAD) >> 5;
91 }
92 
93 static inline __u16 mdio_phy_id_devad(int phy_id)
94 {
95 	return phy_id & MDIO_PHY_ID_DEVAD;
96 }
97 
98 /**
99  * struct mdio_if_info - Ethernet controller MDIO interface
100  * @prtad: PRTAD of the PHY (%MDIO_PRTAD_NONE if not present/unknown)
101  * @mmds: Mask of MMDs expected to be present in the PHY.  This must be
102  *	non-zero unless @prtad = %MDIO_PRTAD_NONE.
103  * @mode_support: MDIO modes supported.  If %MDIO_SUPPORTS_C22 is set then
104  *	MII register access will be passed through with @devad =
105  *	%MDIO_DEVAD_NONE.  If %MDIO_EMULATE_C22 is set then access to
106  *	commonly used clause 22 registers will be translated into
107  *	clause 45 registers.
108  * @dev: Net device structure
109  * @mdio_read: Register read function; returns value or negative error code
110  * @mdio_write: Register write function; returns 0 or negative error code
111  */
112 struct mdio_if_info {
113 	int prtad;
114 	u32 mmds;
115 	unsigned mode_support;
116 
117 	struct net_device *dev;
118 	int (*mdio_read)(struct net_device *dev, int prtad, int devad,
119 			 u16 addr);
120 	int (*mdio_write)(struct net_device *dev, int prtad, int devad,
121 			  u16 addr, u16 val);
122 };
123 
124 #define MDIO_PRTAD_NONE			(-1)
125 #define MDIO_DEVAD_NONE			(-1)
126 #define MDIO_SUPPORTS_C22		1
127 #define MDIO_SUPPORTS_C45		2
128 #define MDIO_EMULATE_C22		4
129 
130 struct ethtool_cmd;
131 struct ethtool_pauseparam;
132 extern int mdio45_probe(struct mdio_if_info *mdio, int prtad);
133 extern int mdio_set_flag(const struct mdio_if_info *mdio,
134 			 int prtad, int devad, u16 addr, int mask,
135 			 bool sense);
136 extern int mdio45_links_ok(const struct mdio_if_info *mdio, u32 mmds);
137 extern int mdio45_nway_restart(const struct mdio_if_info *mdio);
138 extern void mdio45_ethtool_gset_npage(const struct mdio_if_info *mdio,
139 				      struct ethtool_cmd *ecmd,
140 				      u32 npage_adv, u32 npage_lpa);
141 extern void
142 mdio45_ethtool_ksettings_get_npage(const struct mdio_if_info *mdio,
143 				   struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd,
144 				   u32 npage_adv, u32 npage_lpa);
145 
146 /**
147  * mdio45_ethtool_gset - get settings for ETHTOOL_GSET
148  * @mdio: MDIO interface
149  * @ecmd: Ethtool request structure
150  *
151  * Since the CSRs for auto-negotiation using next pages are not fully
152  * standardised, this function does not attempt to decode them.  Use
153  * mdio45_ethtool_gset_npage() to specify advertisement bits from next
154  * pages.
155  */
156 static inline void mdio45_ethtool_gset(const struct mdio_if_info *mdio,
157 				       struct ethtool_cmd *ecmd)
158 {
159 	mdio45_ethtool_gset_npage(mdio, ecmd, 0, 0);
160 }
161 
162 /**
163  * mdio45_ethtool_ksettings_get - get settings for ETHTOOL_GLINKSETTINGS
164  * @mdio: MDIO interface
165  * @cmd: Ethtool request structure
166  *
167  * Since the CSRs for auto-negotiation using next pages are not fully
168  * standardised, this function does not attempt to decode them.  Use
169  * mdio45_ethtool_ksettings_get_npage() to specify advertisement bits
170  * from next pages.
171  */
172 static inline void
173 mdio45_ethtool_ksettings_get(const struct mdio_if_info *mdio,
174 			     struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
175 {
176 	mdio45_ethtool_ksettings_get_npage(mdio, cmd, 0, 0);
177 }
178 
179 extern int mdio_mii_ioctl(const struct mdio_if_info *mdio,
180 			  struct mii_ioctl_data *mii_data, int cmd);
181 
182 /**
183  * mmd_eee_cap_to_ethtool_sup_t
184  * @eee_cap: value of the MMD EEE Capability register
185  *
186  * A small helper function that translates MMD EEE Capability (3.20) bits
187  * to ethtool supported settings.
188  */
189 static inline u32 mmd_eee_cap_to_ethtool_sup_t(u16 eee_cap)
190 {
191 	u32 supported = 0;
192 
193 	if (eee_cap & MDIO_EEE_100TX)
194 		supported |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full;
195 	if (eee_cap & MDIO_EEE_1000T)
196 		supported |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full;
197 	if (eee_cap & MDIO_EEE_10GT)
198 		supported |= SUPPORTED_10000baseT_Full;
199 	if (eee_cap & MDIO_EEE_1000KX)
200 		supported |= SUPPORTED_1000baseKX_Full;
201 	if (eee_cap & MDIO_EEE_10GKX4)
202 		supported |= SUPPORTED_10000baseKX4_Full;
203 	if (eee_cap & MDIO_EEE_10GKR)
204 		supported |= SUPPORTED_10000baseKR_Full;
205 
206 	return supported;
207 }
208 
209 /**
210  * mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t
211  * @eee_adv: value of the MMD EEE Advertisement/Link Partner Ability registers
212  *
213  * A small helper function that translates the MMD EEE Advertisment (7.60)
214  * and MMD EEE Link Partner Ability (7.61) bits to ethtool advertisement
215  * settings.
216  */
217 static inline u32 mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(u16 eee_adv)
218 {
219 	u32 adv = 0;
220 
221 	if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_100TX)
222 		adv |= ADVERTISED_100baseT_Full;
223 	if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_1000T)
224 		adv |= ADVERTISED_1000baseT_Full;
225 	if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_10GT)
226 		adv |= ADVERTISED_10000baseT_Full;
227 	if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_1000KX)
228 		adv |= ADVERTISED_1000baseKX_Full;
229 	if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_10GKX4)
230 		adv |= ADVERTISED_10000baseKX4_Full;
231 	if (eee_adv & MDIO_EEE_10GKR)
232 		adv |= ADVERTISED_10000baseKR_Full;
233 
234 	return adv;
235 }
236 
237 /**
238  * ethtool_adv_to_mmd_eee_adv_t
239  * @adv: the ethtool advertisement settings
240  *
241  * A small helper function that translates ethtool advertisement settings
242  * to EEE advertisements for the MMD EEE Advertisement (7.60) and
243  * MMD EEE Link Partner Ability (7.61) registers.
244  */
245 static inline u16 ethtool_adv_to_mmd_eee_adv_t(u32 adv)
246 {
247 	u16 reg = 0;
248 
249 	if (adv & ADVERTISED_100baseT_Full)
250 		reg |= MDIO_EEE_100TX;
251 	if (adv & ADVERTISED_1000baseT_Full)
252 		reg |= MDIO_EEE_1000T;
253 	if (adv & ADVERTISED_10000baseT_Full)
254 		reg |= MDIO_EEE_10GT;
255 	if (adv & ADVERTISED_1000baseKX_Full)
256 		reg |= MDIO_EEE_1000KX;
257 	if (adv & ADVERTISED_10000baseKX4_Full)
258 		reg |= MDIO_EEE_10GKX4;
259 	if (adv & ADVERTISED_10000baseKR_Full)
260 		reg |= MDIO_EEE_10GKR;
261 
262 	return reg;
263 }
264 
265 /**
266  * linkmode_adv_to_mii_10gbt_adv_t
267  * @advertising: the linkmode advertisement settings
268  *
269  * A small helper function that translates linkmode advertisement
270  * settings to phy autonegotiation advertisements for the C45
271  * 10GBASE-T AN CONTROL (7.32) register.
272  */
273 static inline u32 linkmode_adv_to_mii_10gbt_adv_t(unsigned long *advertising)
274 {
275 	u32 result = 0;
276 
277 	if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_2500baseT_Full_BIT,
278 			      advertising))
279 		result |= MDIO_AN_10GBT_CTRL_ADV2_5G;
280 	if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_5000baseT_Full_BIT,
281 			      advertising))
282 		result |= MDIO_AN_10GBT_CTRL_ADV5G;
283 	if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseT_Full_BIT,
284 			      advertising))
285 		result |= MDIO_AN_10GBT_CTRL_ADV10G;
286 
287 	return result;
288 }
289 
290 /**
291  * mii_10gbt_stat_mod_linkmode_lpa_t
292  * @advertising: target the linkmode advertisement settings
293  * @adv: value of the C45 10GBASE-T AN STATUS register
294  *
295  * A small helper function that translates C45 10GBASE-T AN STATUS register bits
296  * to linkmode advertisement settings. Other bits in advertising aren't changed.
297  */
298 static inline void mii_10gbt_stat_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(unsigned long *advertising,
299 						     u32 lpa)
300 {
301 	linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_2500baseT_Full_BIT,
302 			 advertising, lpa & MDIO_AN_10GBT_STAT_LP2_5G);
303 	linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_5000baseT_Full_BIT,
304 			 advertising, lpa & MDIO_AN_10GBT_STAT_LP5G);
305 	linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseT_Full_BIT,
306 			 advertising, lpa & MDIO_AN_10GBT_STAT_LP10G);
307 }
308 
309 int __mdiobus_read(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 regnum);
310 int __mdiobus_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 regnum, u16 val);
311 
312 int mdiobus_read(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 regnum);
313 int mdiobus_read_nested(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 regnum);
314 int mdiobus_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 regnum, u16 val);
315 int mdiobus_write_nested(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 regnum, u16 val);
316 
317 int mdiobus_register_device(struct mdio_device *mdiodev);
318 int mdiobus_unregister_device(struct mdio_device *mdiodev);
319 bool mdiobus_is_registered_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr);
320 struct phy_device *mdiobus_get_phy(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr);
321 
322 /**
323  * mdio_module_driver() - Helper macro for registering mdio drivers
324  *
325  * Helper macro for MDIO drivers which do not do anything special in module
326  * init/exit. Each module may only use this macro once, and calling it
327  * replaces module_init() and module_exit().
328  */
329 #define mdio_module_driver(_mdio_driver)				\
330 static int __init mdio_module_init(void)				\
331 {									\
332 	return mdio_driver_register(&_mdio_driver);			\
333 }									\
334 module_init(mdio_module_init);						\
335 static void __exit mdio_module_exit(void)				\
336 {									\
337 	mdio_driver_unregister(&_mdio_driver);				\
338 }									\
339 module_exit(mdio_module_exit)
340 
341 #endif /* __LINUX_MDIO_H__ */
342