xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/livepatch.h (revision f5e547f4)
1 /*
2  * livepatch.h - Kernel Live Patching Core
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2014 Seth Jennings <[email protected]>
5  * Copyright (C) 2014 SUSE
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
10  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef _LINUX_LIVEPATCH_H_
22 #define _LINUX_LIVEPATCH_H_
23 
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
26 
27 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LIVEPATCH)
28 
29 #include <asm/livepatch.h>
30 
31 /**
32  * struct klp_func - function structure for live patching
33  * @old_name:	name of the function to be patched
34  * @new_func:	pointer to the patched function code
35  * @old_sympos: a hint indicating which symbol position the old function
36  *		can be found (optional)
37  * @old_addr:	the address of the function being patched
38  * @kobj:	kobject for sysfs resources
39  * @stack_node:	list node for klp_ops func_stack list
40  * @old_size:	size of the old function
41  * @new_size:	size of the new function
42  * @patched:	the func has been added to the klp_ops list
43  */
44 struct klp_func {
45 	/* external */
46 	const char *old_name;
47 	void *new_func;
48 	/*
49 	 * The old_sympos field is optional and can be used to resolve
50 	 * duplicate symbol names in livepatch objects. If this field is zero,
51 	 * it is expected the symbol is unique, otherwise patching fails. If
52 	 * this value is greater than zero then that occurrence of the symbol
53 	 * in kallsyms for the given object is used.
54 	 */
55 	unsigned long old_sympos;
56 
57 	/* internal */
58 	unsigned long old_addr;
59 	struct kobject kobj;
60 	struct list_head stack_node;
61 	unsigned long old_size, new_size;
62 	bool patched;
63 };
64 
65 /**
66  * struct klp_object - kernel object structure for live patching
67  * @name:	module name (or NULL for vmlinux)
68  * @funcs:	function entries for functions to be patched in the object
69  * @kobj:	kobject for sysfs resources
70  * @mod:	kernel module associated with the patched object
71  * 		(NULL for vmlinux)
72  * @patched:	the object's funcs have been added to the klp_ops list
73  */
74 struct klp_object {
75 	/* external */
76 	const char *name;
77 	struct klp_func *funcs;
78 
79 	/* internal */
80 	struct kobject kobj;
81 	struct module *mod;
82 	bool patched;
83 };
84 
85 /**
86  * struct klp_patch - patch structure for live patching
87  * @mod:	reference to the live patch module
88  * @objs:	object entries for kernel objects to be patched
89  * @list:	list node for global list of registered patches
90  * @kobj:	kobject for sysfs resources
91  * @enabled:	the patch is enabled (but operation may be incomplete)
92  */
93 struct klp_patch {
94 	/* external */
95 	struct module *mod;
96 	struct klp_object *objs;
97 
98 	/* internal */
99 	struct list_head list;
100 	struct kobject kobj;
101 	bool enabled;
102 };
103 
104 #define klp_for_each_object(patch, obj) \
105 	for (obj = patch->objs; obj->funcs || obj->name; obj++)
106 
107 #define klp_for_each_func(obj, func) \
108 	for (func = obj->funcs; \
109 	     func->old_name || func->new_func || func->old_sympos; \
110 	     func++)
111 
112 int klp_register_patch(struct klp_patch *);
113 int klp_unregister_patch(struct klp_patch *);
114 int klp_enable_patch(struct klp_patch *);
115 int klp_disable_patch(struct klp_patch *);
116 
117 void arch_klp_init_object_loaded(struct klp_patch *patch,
118 				 struct klp_object *obj);
119 
120 /* Called from the module loader during module coming/going states */
121 int klp_module_coming(struct module *mod);
122 void klp_module_going(struct module *mod);
123 
124 void klp_update_patch_state(struct task_struct *task);
125 
126 #else /* !CONFIG_LIVEPATCH */
127 
128 static inline int klp_module_coming(struct module *mod) { return 0; }
129 static inline void klp_module_going(struct module *mod) {}
130 static inline void klp_update_patch_state(struct task_struct *task) {}
131 
132 #endif /* CONFIG_LIVEPATCH */
133 
134 #endif /* _LINUX_LIVEPATCH_H_ */
135