xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/libnvdimm.h (revision c75bec79)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * libnvdimm - Non-volatile-memory Devices Subsystem
4  *
5  * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
6  */
7 #ifndef __LIBNVDIMM_H__
8 #define __LIBNVDIMM_H__
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/sizes.h>
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/uuid.h>
13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14 #include <linux/bio.h>
15 
16 struct badrange_entry {
17 	u64 start;
18 	u64 length;
19 	struct list_head list;
20 };
21 
22 struct badrange {
23 	struct list_head list;
24 	spinlock_t lock;
25 };
26 
27 enum {
28 	/* when a dimm supports both PMEM and BLK access a label is required */
29 	NDD_ALIASING = 0,
30 	/* unarmed memory devices may not persist writes */
31 	NDD_UNARMED = 1,
32 	/* locked memory devices should not be accessed */
33 	NDD_LOCKED = 2,
34 	/* memory under security wipes should not be accessed */
35 	NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE = 3,
36 	/*  tracking whether or not there is a pending device reference */
37 	NDD_WORK_PENDING = 4,
38 	/* ignore / filter NSLABEL_FLAG_LOCAL for this DIMM, i.e. no aliasing */
39 	NDD_NOBLK = 5,
40 
41 	/* need to set a limit somewhere, but yes, this is likely overkill */
42 	ND_IOCTL_MAX_BUFLEN = SZ_4M,
43 	ND_CMD_MAX_ELEM = 5,
44 	ND_CMD_MAX_ENVELOPE = 256,
45 	ND_MAX_MAPPINGS = 32,
46 
47 	/* region flag indicating to direct-map persistent memory by default */
48 	ND_REGION_PAGEMAP = 0,
49 	/*
50 	 * Platform ensures entire CPU store data path is flushed to pmem on
51 	 * system power loss.
52 	 */
53 	ND_REGION_PERSIST_CACHE = 1,
54 	/*
55 	 * Platform provides mechanisms to automatically flush outstanding
56 	 * write data from memory controler to pmem on system power loss.
57 	 * (ADR)
58 	 */
59 	ND_REGION_PERSIST_MEMCTRL = 2,
60 
61 	/* Platform provides asynchronous flush mechanism */
62 	ND_REGION_ASYNC = 3,
63 
64 	/* mark newly adjusted resources as requiring a label update */
65 	DPA_RESOURCE_ADJUSTED = 1 << 0,
66 };
67 
68 struct nvdimm;
69 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor;
70 typedef int (*ndctl_fn)(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
71 		struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
72 		unsigned int buf_len, int *cmd_rc);
73 
74 struct device_node;
75 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor {
76 	const struct attribute_group **attr_groups;
77 	unsigned long bus_dsm_mask;
78 	unsigned long cmd_mask;
79 	struct module *module;
80 	char *provider_name;
81 	struct device_node *of_node;
82 	ndctl_fn ndctl;
83 	int (*flush_probe)(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc);
84 	int (*clear_to_send)(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
85 			struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *data);
86 };
87 
88 struct nd_cmd_desc {
89 	int in_num;
90 	int out_num;
91 	u32 in_sizes[ND_CMD_MAX_ELEM];
92 	int out_sizes[ND_CMD_MAX_ELEM];
93 };
94 
95 struct nd_interleave_set {
96 	/* v1.1 definition of the interleave-set-cookie algorithm */
97 	u64 cookie1;
98 	/* v1.2 definition of the interleave-set-cookie algorithm */
99 	u64 cookie2;
100 	/* compatibility with initial buggy Linux implementation */
101 	u64 altcookie;
102 
103 	guid_t type_guid;
104 };
105 
106 struct nd_mapping_desc {
107 	struct nvdimm *nvdimm;
108 	u64 start;
109 	u64 size;
110 	int position;
111 };
112 
113 struct nd_region;
114 struct nd_region_desc {
115 	struct resource *res;
116 	struct nd_mapping_desc *mapping;
117 	u16 num_mappings;
118 	const struct attribute_group **attr_groups;
119 	struct nd_interleave_set *nd_set;
120 	void *provider_data;
121 	int num_lanes;
122 	int numa_node;
123 	int target_node;
124 	unsigned long flags;
125 	struct device_node *of_node;
126 	int (*flush)(struct nd_region *nd_region, struct bio *bio);
127 };
128 
129 struct device;
130 void *devm_nvdimm_memremap(struct device *dev, resource_size_t offset,
131 		size_t size, unsigned long flags);
132 static inline void __iomem *devm_nvdimm_ioremap(struct device *dev,
133 		resource_size_t offset, size_t size)
134 {
135 	return (void __iomem *) devm_nvdimm_memremap(dev, offset, size, 0);
136 }
137 
138 struct nvdimm_bus;
139 struct module;
140 struct device;
141 struct nd_blk_region;
142 struct nd_blk_region_desc {
143 	int (*enable)(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, struct device *dev);
144 	int (*do_io)(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr, resource_size_t dpa,
145 			void *iobuf, u64 len, int rw);
146 	struct nd_region_desc ndr_desc;
147 };
148 
149 static inline struct nd_blk_region_desc *to_blk_region_desc(
150 		struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc)
151 {
152 	return container_of(ndr_desc, struct nd_blk_region_desc, ndr_desc);
153 
154 }
155 
156 /*
157  * Note that separate bits for locked + unlocked are defined so that
158  * 'flags == 0' corresponds to an error / not-supported state.
159  */
160 enum nvdimm_security_bits {
161 	NVDIMM_SECURITY_DISABLED,
162 	NVDIMM_SECURITY_UNLOCKED,
163 	NVDIMM_SECURITY_LOCKED,
164 	NVDIMM_SECURITY_FROZEN,
165 	NVDIMM_SECURITY_OVERWRITE,
166 };
167 
168 #define NVDIMM_PASSPHRASE_LEN		32
169 #define NVDIMM_KEY_DESC_LEN		22
170 
171 struct nvdimm_key_data {
172 	u8 data[NVDIMM_PASSPHRASE_LEN];
173 };
174 
175 enum nvdimm_passphrase_type {
176 	NVDIMM_USER,
177 	NVDIMM_MASTER,
178 };
179 
180 struct nvdimm_security_ops {
181 	unsigned long (*get_flags)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
182 			enum nvdimm_passphrase_type pass_type);
183 	int (*freeze)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
184 	int (*change_key)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
185 			const struct nvdimm_key_data *old_data,
186 			const struct nvdimm_key_data *new_data,
187 			enum nvdimm_passphrase_type pass_type);
188 	int (*unlock)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
189 			const struct nvdimm_key_data *key_data);
190 	int (*disable)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
191 			const struct nvdimm_key_data *key_data);
192 	int (*erase)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
193 			const struct nvdimm_key_data *key_data,
194 			enum nvdimm_passphrase_type pass_type);
195 	int (*overwrite)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
196 			const struct nvdimm_key_data *key_data);
197 	int (*query_overwrite)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
198 };
199 
200 void badrange_init(struct badrange *badrange);
201 int badrange_add(struct badrange *badrange, u64 addr, u64 length);
202 void badrange_forget(struct badrange *badrange, phys_addr_t start,
203 		unsigned int len);
204 int nvdimm_bus_add_badrange(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, u64 addr,
205 		u64 length);
206 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus_register(struct device *parent,
207 		struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nfit_desc);
208 void nvdimm_bus_unregister(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus);
209 struct nvdimm_bus *to_nvdimm_bus(struct device *dev);
210 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_to_bus(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
211 struct nvdimm *to_nvdimm(struct device *dev);
212 struct nd_region *to_nd_region(struct device *dev);
213 struct device *nd_region_dev(struct nd_region *nd_region);
214 struct nd_blk_region *to_nd_blk_region(struct device *dev);
215 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *to_nd_desc(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus);
216 struct device *to_nvdimm_bus_dev(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus);
217 const char *nvdimm_name(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
218 struct kobject *nvdimm_kobj(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
219 unsigned long nvdimm_cmd_mask(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
220 void *nvdimm_provider_data(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
221 struct nvdimm *__nvdimm_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
222 		void *provider_data, const struct attribute_group **groups,
223 		unsigned long flags, unsigned long cmd_mask, int num_flush,
224 		struct resource *flush_wpq, const char *dimm_id,
225 		const struct nvdimm_security_ops *sec_ops);
226 static inline struct nvdimm *nvdimm_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
227 		void *provider_data, const struct attribute_group **groups,
228 		unsigned long flags, unsigned long cmd_mask, int num_flush,
229 		struct resource *flush_wpq)
230 {
231 	return __nvdimm_create(nvdimm_bus, provider_data, groups, flags,
232 			cmd_mask, num_flush, flush_wpq, NULL, NULL);
233 }
234 
235 const struct nd_cmd_desc *nd_cmd_dimm_desc(int cmd);
236 const struct nd_cmd_desc *nd_cmd_bus_desc(int cmd);
237 u32 nd_cmd_in_size(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, int cmd,
238 		const struct nd_cmd_desc *desc, int idx, void *buf);
239 u32 nd_cmd_out_size(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, int cmd,
240 		const struct nd_cmd_desc *desc, int idx, const u32 *in_field,
241 		const u32 *out_field, unsigned long remainder);
242 int nvdimm_bus_check_dimm_count(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, int dimm_count);
243 struct nd_region *nvdimm_pmem_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
244 		struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc);
245 struct nd_region *nvdimm_blk_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
246 		struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc);
247 struct nd_region *nvdimm_volatile_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
248 		struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc);
249 void *nd_region_provider_data(struct nd_region *nd_region);
250 void *nd_blk_region_provider_data(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr);
251 void nd_blk_region_set_provider_data(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr, void *data);
252 struct nvdimm *nd_blk_region_to_dimm(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr);
253 unsigned long nd_blk_memremap_flags(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr);
254 unsigned int nd_region_acquire_lane(struct nd_region *nd_region);
255 void nd_region_release_lane(struct nd_region *nd_region, unsigned int lane);
256 u64 nd_fletcher64(void *addr, size_t len, bool le);
257 int nvdimm_flush(struct nd_region *nd_region, struct bio *bio);
258 int generic_nvdimm_flush(struct nd_region *nd_region);
259 int nvdimm_has_flush(struct nd_region *nd_region);
260 int nvdimm_has_cache(struct nd_region *nd_region);
261 int nvdimm_in_overwrite(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
262 bool is_nvdimm_sync(struct nd_region *nd_region);
263 
264 static inline int nvdimm_ctl(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
265 		unsigned int buf_len, int *cmd_rc)
266 {
267 	struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = nvdimm_to_bus(nvdimm);
268 	struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = to_nd_desc(nvdimm_bus);
269 
270 	return nd_desc->ndctl(nd_desc, nvdimm, cmd, buf, buf_len, cmd_rc);
271 }
272 
273 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API
274 #define ARCH_MEMREMAP_PMEM MEMREMAP_WB
275 void arch_wb_cache_pmem(void *addr, size_t size);
276 void arch_invalidate_pmem(void *addr, size_t size);
277 #else
278 #define ARCH_MEMREMAP_PMEM MEMREMAP_WT
279 static inline void arch_wb_cache_pmem(void *addr, size_t size)
280 {
281 }
282 static inline void arch_invalidate_pmem(void *addr, size_t size)
283 {
284 }
285 #endif
286 
287 #endif /* __LIBNVDIMM_H__ */
288