xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/libnvdimm.h (revision 82d00a93)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * libnvdimm - Non-volatile-memory Devices Subsystem
4  *
5  * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
6  */
7 #ifndef __LIBNVDIMM_H__
8 #define __LIBNVDIMM_H__
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/sizes.h>
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/uuid.h>
13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14 #include <linux/bio.h>
15 
16 struct badrange_entry {
17 	u64 start;
18 	u64 length;
19 	struct list_head list;
20 };
21 
22 struct badrange {
23 	struct list_head list;
24 	spinlock_t lock;
25 };
26 
27 enum {
28 	/* when a dimm supports both PMEM and BLK access a label is required */
29 	NDD_ALIASING = 0,
30 	/* unarmed memory devices may not persist writes */
31 	NDD_UNARMED = 1,
32 	/* locked memory devices should not be accessed */
33 	NDD_LOCKED = 2,
34 	/* memory under security wipes should not be accessed */
35 	NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE = 3,
36 	/*  tracking whether or not there is a pending device reference */
37 	NDD_WORK_PENDING = 4,
38 	/* ignore / filter NSLABEL_FLAG_LOCAL for this DIMM, i.e. no aliasing */
39 	NDD_NOBLK = 5,
40 	/* dimm supports namespace labels */
41 	NDD_LABELING = 6,
42 
43 	/* need to set a limit somewhere, but yes, this is likely overkill */
44 	ND_IOCTL_MAX_BUFLEN = SZ_4M,
45 	ND_CMD_MAX_ELEM = 5,
46 	ND_CMD_MAX_ENVELOPE = 256,
47 	ND_MAX_MAPPINGS = 32,
48 
49 	/* region flag indicating to direct-map persistent memory by default */
50 	ND_REGION_PAGEMAP = 0,
51 	/*
52 	 * Platform ensures entire CPU store data path is flushed to pmem on
53 	 * system power loss.
54 	 */
55 	ND_REGION_PERSIST_CACHE = 1,
56 	/*
57 	 * Platform provides mechanisms to automatically flush outstanding
58 	 * write data from memory controler to pmem on system power loss.
59 	 * (ADR)
60 	 */
61 	ND_REGION_PERSIST_MEMCTRL = 2,
62 
63 	/* Platform provides asynchronous flush mechanism */
64 	ND_REGION_ASYNC = 3,
65 
66 	/* mark newly adjusted resources as requiring a label update */
67 	DPA_RESOURCE_ADJUSTED = 1 << 0,
68 };
69 
70 struct nvdimm;
71 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor;
72 typedef int (*ndctl_fn)(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
73 		struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
74 		unsigned int buf_len, int *cmd_rc);
75 
76 struct device_node;
77 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor {
78 	const struct attribute_group **attr_groups;
79 	unsigned long bus_dsm_mask;
80 	unsigned long cmd_mask;
81 	struct module *module;
82 	char *provider_name;
83 	struct device_node *of_node;
84 	ndctl_fn ndctl;
85 	int (*flush_probe)(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc);
86 	int (*clear_to_send)(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
87 			struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *data);
88 };
89 
90 struct nd_cmd_desc {
91 	int in_num;
92 	int out_num;
93 	u32 in_sizes[ND_CMD_MAX_ELEM];
94 	int out_sizes[ND_CMD_MAX_ELEM];
95 };
96 
97 struct nd_interleave_set {
98 	/* v1.1 definition of the interleave-set-cookie algorithm */
99 	u64 cookie1;
100 	/* v1.2 definition of the interleave-set-cookie algorithm */
101 	u64 cookie2;
102 	/* compatibility with initial buggy Linux implementation */
103 	u64 altcookie;
104 
105 	guid_t type_guid;
106 };
107 
108 struct nd_mapping_desc {
109 	struct nvdimm *nvdimm;
110 	u64 start;
111 	u64 size;
112 	int position;
113 };
114 
115 struct nd_region;
116 struct nd_region_desc {
117 	struct resource *res;
118 	struct nd_mapping_desc *mapping;
119 	u16 num_mappings;
120 	const struct attribute_group **attr_groups;
121 	struct nd_interleave_set *nd_set;
122 	void *provider_data;
123 	int num_lanes;
124 	int numa_node;
125 	int target_node;
126 	unsigned long flags;
127 	struct device_node *of_node;
128 	int (*flush)(struct nd_region *nd_region, struct bio *bio);
129 };
130 
131 struct device;
132 void *devm_nvdimm_memremap(struct device *dev, resource_size_t offset,
133 		size_t size, unsigned long flags);
134 static inline void __iomem *devm_nvdimm_ioremap(struct device *dev,
135 		resource_size_t offset, size_t size)
136 {
137 	return (void __iomem *) devm_nvdimm_memremap(dev, offset, size, 0);
138 }
139 
140 struct nvdimm_bus;
141 struct module;
142 struct device;
143 struct nd_blk_region;
144 struct nd_blk_region_desc {
145 	int (*enable)(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, struct device *dev);
146 	int (*do_io)(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr, resource_size_t dpa,
147 			void *iobuf, u64 len, int rw);
148 	struct nd_region_desc ndr_desc;
149 };
150 
151 static inline struct nd_blk_region_desc *to_blk_region_desc(
152 		struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc)
153 {
154 	return container_of(ndr_desc, struct nd_blk_region_desc, ndr_desc);
155 
156 }
157 
158 /*
159  * Note that separate bits for locked + unlocked are defined so that
160  * 'flags == 0' corresponds to an error / not-supported state.
161  */
162 enum nvdimm_security_bits {
163 	NVDIMM_SECURITY_DISABLED,
164 	NVDIMM_SECURITY_UNLOCKED,
165 	NVDIMM_SECURITY_LOCKED,
166 	NVDIMM_SECURITY_FROZEN,
167 	NVDIMM_SECURITY_OVERWRITE,
168 };
169 
170 #define NVDIMM_PASSPHRASE_LEN		32
171 #define NVDIMM_KEY_DESC_LEN		22
172 
173 struct nvdimm_key_data {
174 	u8 data[NVDIMM_PASSPHRASE_LEN];
175 };
176 
177 enum nvdimm_passphrase_type {
178 	NVDIMM_USER,
179 	NVDIMM_MASTER,
180 };
181 
182 struct nvdimm_security_ops {
183 	unsigned long (*get_flags)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
184 			enum nvdimm_passphrase_type pass_type);
185 	int (*freeze)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
186 	int (*change_key)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
187 			const struct nvdimm_key_data *old_data,
188 			const struct nvdimm_key_data *new_data,
189 			enum nvdimm_passphrase_type pass_type);
190 	int (*unlock)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
191 			const struct nvdimm_key_data *key_data);
192 	int (*disable)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
193 			const struct nvdimm_key_data *key_data);
194 	int (*erase)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
195 			const struct nvdimm_key_data *key_data,
196 			enum nvdimm_passphrase_type pass_type);
197 	int (*overwrite)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
198 			const struct nvdimm_key_data *key_data);
199 	int (*query_overwrite)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
200 };
201 
202 void badrange_init(struct badrange *badrange);
203 int badrange_add(struct badrange *badrange, u64 addr, u64 length);
204 void badrange_forget(struct badrange *badrange, phys_addr_t start,
205 		unsigned int len);
206 int nvdimm_bus_add_badrange(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, u64 addr,
207 		u64 length);
208 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus_register(struct device *parent,
209 		struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nfit_desc);
210 void nvdimm_bus_unregister(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus);
211 struct nvdimm_bus *to_nvdimm_bus(struct device *dev);
212 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_to_bus(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
213 struct nvdimm *to_nvdimm(struct device *dev);
214 struct nd_region *to_nd_region(struct device *dev);
215 struct device *nd_region_dev(struct nd_region *nd_region);
216 struct nd_blk_region *to_nd_blk_region(struct device *dev);
217 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *to_nd_desc(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus);
218 struct device *to_nvdimm_bus_dev(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus);
219 const char *nvdimm_name(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
220 struct kobject *nvdimm_kobj(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
221 unsigned long nvdimm_cmd_mask(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
222 void *nvdimm_provider_data(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
223 struct nvdimm *__nvdimm_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
224 		void *provider_data, const struct attribute_group **groups,
225 		unsigned long flags, unsigned long cmd_mask, int num_flush,
226 		struct resource *flush_wpq, const char *dimm_id,
227 		const struct nvdimm_security_ops *sec_ops);
228 static inline struct nvdimm *nvdimm_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
229 		void *provider_data, const struct attribute_group **groups,
230 		unsigned long flags, unsigned long cmd_mask, int num_flush,
231 		struct resource *flush_wpq)
232 {
233 	return __nvdimm_create(nvdimm_bus, provider_data, groups, flags,
234 			cmd_mask, num_flush, flush_wpq, NULL, NULL);
235 }
236 
237 const struct nd_cmd_desc *nd_cmd_dimm_desc(int cmd);
238 const struct nd_cmd_desc *nd_cmd_bus_desc(int cmd);
239 u32 nd_cmd_in_size(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, int cmd,
240 		const struct nd_cmd_desc *desc, int idx, void *buf);
241 u32 nd_cmd_out_size(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, int cmd,
242 		const struct nd_cmd_desc *desc, int idx, const u32 *in_field,
243 		const u32 *out_field, unsigned long remainder);
244 int nvdimm_bus_check_dimm_count(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, int dimm_count);
245 struct nd_region *nvdimm_pmem_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
246 		struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc);
247 struct nd_region *nvdimm_blk_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
248 		struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc);
249 struct nd_region *nvdimm_volatile_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
250 		struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc);
251 void *nd_region_provider_data(struct nd_region *nd_region);
252 void *nd_blk_region_provider_data(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr);
253 void nd_blk_region_set_provider_data(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr, void *data);
254 struct nvdimm *nd_blk_region_to_dimm(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr);
255 unsigned long nd_blk_memremap_flags(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr);
256 unsigned int nd_region_acquire_lane(struct nd_region *nd_region);
257 void nd_region_release_lane(struct nd_region *nd_region, unsigned int lane);
258 u64 nd_fletcher64(void *addr, size_t len, bool le);
259 int nvdimm_flush(struct nd_region *nd_region, struct bio *bio);
260 int generic_nvdimm_flush(struct nd_region *nd_region);
261 int nvdimm_has_flush(struct nd_region *nd_region);
262 int nvdimm_has_cache(struct nd_region *nd_region);
263 int nvdimm_in_overwrite(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
264 bool is_nvdimm_sync(struct nd_region *nd_region);
265 
266 static inline int nvdimm_ctl(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
267 		unsigned int buf_len, int *cmd_rc)
268 {
269 	struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = nvdimm_to_bus(nvdimm);
270 	struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = to_nd_desc(nvdimm_bus);
271 
272 	return nd_desc->ndctl(nd_desc, nvdimm, cmd, buf, buf_len, cmd_rc);
273 }
274 
275 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API
276 #define ARCH_MEMREMAP_PMEM MEMREMAP_WB
277 void arch_wb_cache_pmem(void *addr, size_t size);
278 void arch_invalidate_pmem(void *addr, size_t size);
279 #else
280 #define ARCH_MEMREMAP_PMEM MEMREMAP_WT
281 static inline void arch_wb_cache_pmem(void *addr, size_t size)
282 {
283 }
284 static inline void arch_invalidate_pmem(void *addr, size_t size)
285 {
286 }
287 #endif
288 
289 #endif /* __LIBNVDIMM_H__ */
290