xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/libata.h (revision ff10fca5)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright 2003-2005 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
3  *  Copyright 2003-2005 Jeff Garzik
4  *
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9  *  any later version.
10  *
11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
18  *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19  *
20  *
21  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
22  *  as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
23  *
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef __LINUX_LIBATA_H__
27 #define __LINUX_LIBATA_H__
28 
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
31 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
32 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
33 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
34 #include <linux/io.h>
35 #include <linux/ata.h>
36 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
37 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
38 #include <linux/acpi.h>
39 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
40 #include <linux/sched.h>
41 
42 /*
43  * Define if arch has non-standard setup.  This is a _PCI_ standard
44  * not a legacy or ISA standard.
45  */
46 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_NONSTANDARD
47 #include <asm/libata-portmap.h>
48 #else
49 #include <asm-generic/libata-portmap.h>
50 #endif
51 
52 /*
53  * compile-time options: to be removed as soon as all the drivers are
54  * converted to the new debugging mechanism
55  */
56 #undef ATA_DEBUG		/* debugging output */
57 #undef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG	/* yet more debugging output */
58 #undef ATA_IRQ_TRAP		/* define to ack screaming irqs */
59 #undef ATA_NDEBUG		/* define to disable quick runtime checks */
60 
61 
62 /* note: prints function name for you */
63 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
64 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
65 #ifdef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG
66 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
67 #else
68 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
69 #endif	/* ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
70 #else
71 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...)
72 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
73 #endif	/* ATA_DEBUG */
74 
75 #define BPRINTK(fmt, args...) if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_DEBUGMSG) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
76 
77 /* NEW: debug levels */
78 #define HAVE_LIBATA_MSG 1
79 
80 enum {
81 	ATA_MSG_DRV	= 0x0001,
82 	ATA_MSG_INFO	= 0x0002,
83 	ATA_MSG_PROBE	= 0x0004,
84 	ATA_MSG_WARN	= 0x0008,
85 	ATA_MSG_MALLOC	= 0x0010,
86 	ATA_MSG_CTL	= 0x0020,
87 	ATA_MSG_INTR	= 0x0040,
88 	ATA_MSG_ERR	= 0x0080,
89 };
90 
91 #define ata_msg_drv(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_DRV)
92 #define ata_msg_info(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_INFO)
93 #define ata_msg_probe(p)  ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_PROBE)
94 #define ata_msg_warn(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_WARN)
95 #define ata_msg_malloc(p) ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_MALLOC)
96 #define ata_msg_ctl(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_CTL)
97 #define ata_msg_intr(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_INTR)
98 #define ata_msg_err(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_ERR)
99 
100 static inline u32 ata_msg_init(int dval, int default_msg_enable_bits)
101 {
102 	if (dval < 0 || dval >= (sizeof(u32) * 8))
103 		return default_msg_enable_bits; /* should be 0x1 - only driver info msgs */
104 	if (!dval)
105 		return 0;
106 	return (1 << dval) - 1;
107 }
108 
109 /* defines only for the constants which don't work well as enums */
110 #define ATA_TAG_POISON		0xfafbfcfdU
111 
112 enum {
113 	/* various global constants */
114 	LIBATA_MAX_PRD		= ATA_MAX_PRD / 2,
115 	LIBATA_DUMB_MAX_PRD	= ATA_MAX_PRD / 4,	/* Worst case */
116 	ATA_DEF_QUEUE		= 1,
117 	/* tag ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1 is reserved for internal commands */
118 	ATA_MAX_QUEUE		= 32,
119 	ATA_TAG_INTERNAL	= ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1,
120 	ATA_SHORT_PAUSE		= 16,
121 
122 	ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN		= 16 << 10,
123 
124 	ATA_ALL_DEVICES		= (1 << ATA_MAX_DEVICES) - 1,
125 
126 	ATA_SHT_EMULATED	= 1,
127 	ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN	= 1,
128 	ATA_SHT_THIS_ID		= -1,
129 	ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING	= 1,
130 
131 	/* struct ata_device stuff */
132 	ATA_DFLAG_LBA		= (1 << 0), /* device supports LBA */
133 	ATA_DFLAG_LBA48		= (1 << 1), /* device supports LBA48 */
134 	ATA_DFLAG_CDB_INTR	= (1 << 2), /* device asserts INTRQ when ready for CDB */
135 	ATA_DFLAG_NCQ		= (1 << 3), /* device supports NCQ */
136 	ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT	= (1 << 4), /* do FLUSH_EXT instead of FLUSH */
137 	ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_PENDING	= (1 << 5), /* ACPI resume action pending */
138 	ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_FAILED	= (1 << 6), /* ACPI on devcfg has failed */
139 	ATA_DFLAG_AN		= (1 << 7), /* AN configured */
140 	ATA_DFLAG_HIPM		= (1 << 8), /* device supports HIPM */
141 	ATA_DFLAG_DIPM		= (1 << 9), /* device supports DIPM */
142 	ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR	= (1 << 10), /* device requires DMADIR */
143 	ATA_DFLAG_CFG_MASK	= (1 << 12) - 1,
144 
145 	ATA_DFLAG_PIO		= (1 << 12), /* device limited to PIO mode */
146 	ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF	= (1 << 13), /* device limited to non-NCQ mode */
147 	ATA_DFLAG_SLEEPING	= (1 << 15), /* device is sleeping */
148 	ATA_DFLAG_DUBIOUS_XFER	= (1 << 16), /* data transfer not verified */
149 	ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD	= (1 << 17), /* device doesn't support unload */
150 	ATA_DFLAG_UNLOCK_HPA	= (1 << 18), /* unlock HPA */
151 	ATA_DFLAG_INIT_MASK	= (1 << 24) - 1,
152 
153 	ATA_DFLAG_DETACH	= (1 << 24),
154 	ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED	= (1 << 25),
155 
156 	ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN		= 0,	/* unknown device */
157 	ATA_DEV_ATA		= 1,	/* ATA device */
158 	ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP	= 2,	/* ATA device (unsupported) */
159 	ATA_DEV_ATAPI		= 3,	/* ATAPI device */
160 	ATA_DEV_ATAPI_UNSUP	= 4,	/* ATAPI device (unsupported) */
161 	ATA_DEV_PMP		= 5,	/* SATA port multiplier */
162 	ATA_DEV_PMP_UNSUP	= 6,	/* SATA port multiplier (unsupported) */
163 	ATA_DEV_SEMB		= 7,	/* SEMB */
164 	ATA_DEV_SEMB_UNSUP	= 8,	/* SEMB (unsupported) */
165 	ATA_DEV_NONE		= 9,	/* no device */
166 
167 	/* struct ata_link flags */
168 	ATA_LFLAG_NO_HRST	= (1 << 1), /* avoid hardreset */
169 	ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST	= (1 << 2), /* avoid softreset */
170 	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA	= (1 << 3), /* assume ATA class */
171 	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_SEMB	= (1 << 4), /* assume SEMB class */
172 	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_CLASS	= ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA | ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_SEMB,
173 	ATA_LFLAG_NO_RETRY	= (1 << 5), /* don't retry this link */
174 	ATA_LFLAG_DISABLED	= (1 << 6), /* link is disabled */
175 	ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY	= (1 << 7), /* keep activity stats */
176 	ATA_LFLAG_NO_LPM	= (1 << 8), /* disable LPM on this link */
177 
178 	/* struct ata_port flags */
179 	ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS	= (1 << 0), /* host supports slave dev */
180 					    /* (doesn't imply presence) */
181 	ATA_FLAG_SATA		= (1 << 1),
182 	ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY	= (1 << 2), /* no legacy mode check */
183 	ATA_FLAG_MMIO		= (1 << 3), /* use MMIO, not PIO */
184 	ATA_FLAG_SRST		= (1 << 4), /* (obsolete) use ATA SRST, not E.D.D. */
185 	ATA_FLAG_SATA_RESET	= (1 << 5), /* (obsolete) use COMRESET */
186 	ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI	= (1 << 6), /* No ATAPI support */
187 	ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA	= (1 << 7), /* PIO cmds via DMA */
188 	ATA_FLAG_PIO_LBA48	= (1 << 8), /* Host DMA engine is LBA28 only */
189 	ATA_FLAG_PIO_POLLING	= (1 << 9), /* use polling PIO if LLD
190 					     * doesn't handle PIO interrupts */
191 	ATA_FLAG_NCQ		= (1 << 10), /* host supports NCQ */
192 	ATA_FLAG_NO_POWEROFF_SPINDOWN = (1 << 11), /* don't spindown before poweroff */
193 	ATA_FLAG_NO_HIBERNATE_SPINDOWN = (1 << 12), /* don't spindown before hibernation */
194 	ATA_FLAG_DEBUGMSG	= (1 << 13),
195 	ATA_FLAG_FPDMA_AA		= (1 << 14), /* driver supports Auto-Activate */
196 	ATA_FLAG_IGN_SIMPLEX	= (1 << 15), /* ignore SIMPLEX */
197 	ATA_FLAG_NO_IORDY	= (1 << 16), /* controller lacks iordy */
198 	ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA	= (1 << 17), /* need native SATA ACPI layout */
199 	ATA_FLAG_AN		= (1 << 18), /* controller supports AN */
200 	ATA_FLAG_PMP		= (1 << 19), /* controller supports PMP */
201 	ATA_FLAG_LPM		= (1 << 20), /* driver can handle LPM */
202 	ATA_FLAG_EM		= (1 << 21), /* driver supports enclosure
203 					      * management */
204 	ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY	= (1 << 22), /* driver supports sw activity
205 					      * led */
206 
207 	/* bits 24:31 of ap->flags are reserved for LLD specific flags */
208 
209 
210 	/* struct ata_port pflags */
211 	ATA_PFLAG_EH_PENDING	= (1 << 0), /* EH pending */
212 	ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS = (1 << 1), /* EH in progress */
213 	ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN	= (1 << 2), /* port is frozen */
214 	ATA_PFLAG_RECOVERED	= (1 << 3), /* recovery action performed */
215 	ATA_PFLAG_LOADING	= (1 << 4), /* boot/loading probe */
216 	ATA_PFLAG_SCSI_HOTPLUG	= (1 << 6), /* SCSI hotplug scheduled */
217 	ATA_PFLAG_INITIALIZING	= (1 << 7), /* being initialized, don't touch */
218 	ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING	= (1 << 8), /* reset in progress */
219 	ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING	= (1 << 9), /* driver is being unloaded */
220 	ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADED	= (1 << 10), /* driver is unloaded */
221 
222 	ATA_PFLAG_SUSPENDED	= (1 << 17), /* port is suspended (power) */
223 	ATA_PFLAG_PM_PENDING	= (1 << 18), /* PM operation pending */
224 	ATA_PFLAG_INIT_GTM_VALID = (1 << 19), /* initial gtm data valid */
225 
226 	ATA_PFLAG_PIO32		= (1 << 20),  /* 32bit PIO */
227 	ATA_PFLAG_PIO32CHANGE	= (1 << 21),  /* 32bit PIO can be turned on/off */
228 
229 	/* struct ata_queued_cmd flags */
230 	ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE	= (1 << 0), /* cmd not yet ack'd to scsi lyer */
231 	ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP	= (1 << 1), /* SG table is DMA mapped */
232 	ATA_QCFLAG_IO		= (1 << 3), /* standard IO command */
233 	ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF	= (1 << 4), /* result TF requested */
234 	ATA_QCFLAG_CLEAR_EXCL	= (1 << 5), /* clear excl_link on completion */
235 	ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET	= (1 << 6), /* don't report device error */
236 	ATA_QCFLAG_RETRY	= (1 << 7), /* retry after failure */
237 
238 	ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED	= (1 << 16), /* cmd failed and is owned by EH */
239 	ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID	= (1 << 17), /* sense data valid */
240 	ATA_QCFLAG_EH_SCHEDULED = (1 << 18), /* EH scheduled (obsolete) */
241 
242 	/* host set flags */
243 	ATA_HOST_SIMPLEX	= (1 << 0),	/* Host is simplex, one DMA channel per host only */
244 	ATA_HOST_STARTED	= (1 << 1),	/* Host started */
245 	ATA_HOST_PARALLEL_SCAN	= (1 << 2),	/* Ports on this host can be scanned in parallel */
246 
247 	/* bits 24:31 of host->flags are reserved for LLD specific flags */
248 
249 	/* various lengths of time */
250 	ATA_TMOUT_BOOT		= 30000,	/* heuristic */
251 	ATA_TMOUT_BOOT_QUICK	=  7000,	/* heuristic */
252 	ATA_TMOUT_INTERNAL_QUICK = 5000,
253 	ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK	= 30000,
254 
255 	/*
256 	 * GoVault needs 2s and iVDR disk HHD424020F7SV00 800ms.  2s
257 	 * is too much without parallel probing.  Use 2s if parallel
258 	 * probing is available, 800ms otherwise.
259 	 */
260 	ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT_LONG	=  2000,
261 	ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT	=   800,
262 
263 	/* Spec mandates to wait for ">= 2ms" before checking status
264 	 * after reset.  We wait 150ms, because that was the magic
265 	 * delay used for ATAPI devices in Hale Landis's ATADRVR, for
266 	 * the period of time between when the ATA command register is
267 	 * written, and then status is checked.  Because waiting for
268 	 * "a while" before checking status is fine, post SRST, we
269 	 * perform this magic delay here as well.
270 	 *
271 	 * Old drivers/ide uses the 2mS rule and then waits for ready.
272 	 */
273 	ATA_WAIT_AFTER_RESET	=  150,
274 
275 	/* If PMP is supported, we have to do follow-up SRST.  As some
276 	 * PMPs don't send D2H Reg FIS after hardreset, LLDs are
277 	 * advised to wait only for the following duration before
278 	 * doing SRST.
279 	 */
280 	ATA_TMOUT_PMP_SRST_WAIT	= 5000,
281 
282 	/* ATA bus states */
283 	BUS_UNKNOWN		= 0,
284 	BUS_DMA			= 1,
285 	BUS_IDLE		= 2,
286 	BUS_NOINTR		= 3,
287 	BUS_NODATA		= 4,
288 	BUS_TIMER		= 5,
289 	BUS_PIO			= 6,
290 	BUS_EDD			= 7,
291 	BUS_IDENTIFY		= 8,
292 	BUS_PACKET		= 9,
293 
294 	/* SATA port states */
295 	PORT_UNKNOWN		= 0,
296 	PORT_ENABLED		= 1,
297 	PORT_DISABLED		= 2,
298 
299 	/* encoding various smaller bitmaps into a single
300 	 * unsigned long bitmap
301 	 */
302 	ATA_NR_PIO_MODES	= 7,
303 	ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES	= 5,
304 	ATA_NR_UDMA_MODES	= 8,
305 
306 	ATA_SHIFT_PIO		= 0,
307 	ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA		= ATA_SHIFT_PIO + ATA_NR_PIO_MODES,
308 	ATA_SHIFT_UDMA		= ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA + ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES,
309 
310 	/* size of buffer to pad xfers ending on unaligned boundaries */
311 	ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ		= 4,
312 
313 	/* ering size */
314 	ATA_ERING_SIZE		= 32,
315 
316 	/* return values for ->qc_defer */
317 	ATA_DEFER_LINK		= 1,
318 	ATA_DEFER_PORT		= 2,
319 
320 	/* desc_len for ata_eh_info and context */
321 	ATA_EH_DESC_LEN		= 80,
322 
323 	/* reset / recovery action types */
324 	ATA_EH_REVALIDATE	= (1 << 0),
325 	ATA_EH_SOFTRESET	= (1 << 1), /* meaningful only in ->prereset */
326 	ATA_EH_HARDRESET	= (1 << 2), /* meaningful only in ->prereset */
327 	ATA_EH_RESET		= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET | ATA_EH_HARDRESET,
328 	ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK	= (1 << 3),
329 	ATA_EH_PARK		= (1 << 5), /* unload heads and stop I/O */
330 
331 	ATA_EH_PERDEV_MASK	= ATA_EH_REVALIDATE | ATA_EH_PARK,
332 	ATA_EH_ALL_ACTIONS	= ATA_EH_REVALIDATE | ATA_EH_RESET |
333 				  ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK,
334 
335 	/* ata_eh_info->flags */
336 	ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED	= (1 << 0),  /* could have been hotplugged */
337 	ATA_EHI_NO_AUTOPSY	= (1 << 2),  /* no autopsy */
338 	ATA_EHI_QUIET		= (1 << 3),  /* be quiet */
339 	ATA_EHI_NO_RECOVERY	= (1 << 4),  /* no recovery */
340 
341 	ATA_EHI_DID_SOFTRESET	= (1 << 16), /* already soft-reset this port */
342 	ATA_EHI_DID_HARDRESET	= (1 << 17), /* already soft-reset this port */
343 	ATA_EHI_PRINTINFO	= (1 << 18), /* print configuration info */
344 	ATA_EHI_SETMODE		= (1 << 19), /* configure transfer mode */
345 	ATA_EHI_POST_SETMODE	= (1 << 20), /* revalidating after setmode */
346 
347 	ATA_EHI_DID_RESET	= ATA_EHI_DID_SOFTRESET | ATA_EHI_DID_HARDRESET,
348 
349 	/* mask of flags to transfer *to* the slave link */
350 	ATA_EHI_TO_SLAVE_MASK	= ATA_EHI_NO_AUTOPSY | ATA_EHI_QUIET,
351 
352 	/* max tries if error condition is still set after ->error_handler */
353 	ATA_EH_MAX_TRIES	= 5,
354 
355 	/* sometimes resuming a link requires several retries */
356 	ATA_LINK_RESUME_TRIES	= 5,
357 
358 	/* how hard are we gonna try to probe/recover devices */
359 	ATA_PROBE_MAX_TRIES	= 3,
360 	ATA_EH_DEV_TRIES	= 3,
361 	ATA_EH_PMP_TRIES	= 5,
362 	ATA_EH_PMP_LINK_TRIES	= 3,
363 
364 	SATA_PMP_RW_TIMEOUT	= 3000,		/* PMP read/write timeout */
365 
366 	/* This should match the actual table size of
367 	 * ata_eh_cmd_timeout_table in libata-eh.c.
368 	 */
369 	ATA_EH_CMD_TIMEOUT_TABLE_SIZE = 6,
370 
371 	/* Horkage types. May be set by libata or controller on drives
372 	   (some horkage may be drive/controller pair dependant */
373 
374 	ATA_HORKAGE_DIAGNOSTIC	= (1 << 0),	/* Failed boot diag */
375 	ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA	= (1 << 1),	/* DMA problems */
376 	ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ	= (1 << 2),	/* Don't use NCQ */
377 	ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_128	= (1 << 3),	/* Limit max sects to 128 */
378 	ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_HPA	= (1 << 4),	/* Broken HPA */
379 	ATA_HORKAGE_DISABLE	= (1 << 5),	/* Disable it */
380 	ATA_HORKAGE_HPA_SIZE	= (1 << 6),	/* native size off by one */
381 	ATA_HORKAGE_IVB		= (1 << 8),	/* cbl det validity bit bugs */
382 	ATA_HORKAGE_STUCK_ERR	= (1 << 9),	/* stuck ERR on next PACKET */
383 	ATA_HORKAGE_BRIDGE_OK	= (1 << 10),	/* no bridge limits */
384 	ATA_HORKAGE_ATAPI_MOD16_DMA = (1 << 11), /* use ATAPI DMA for commands
385 						    not multiple of 16 bytes */
386 	ATA_HORKAGE_FIRMWARE_WARN = (1 << 12),	/* firmware update warning */
387 	ATA_HORKAGE_1_5_GBPS	= (1 << 13),	/* force 1.5 Gbps */
388 	ATA_HORKAGE_NOSETXFER	= (1 << 14),	/* skip SETXFER, SATA only */
389 	ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_FPDMA_AA	= (1 << 15),	/* skip AA */
390 	ATA_HORKAGE_DUMP_ID	= (1 << 16),	/* dump IDENTIFY data */
391 
392 	 /* DMA mask for user DMA control: User visible values; DO NOT
393 	    renumber */
394 	ATA_DMA_MASK_ATA	= (1 << 0),	/* DMA on ATA Disk */
395 	ATA_DMA_MASK_ATAPI	= (1 << 1),	/* DMA on ATAPI */
396 	ATA_DMA_MASK_CFA	= (1 << 2),	/* DMA on CF Card */
397 
398 	/* ATAPI command types */
399 	ATAPI_READ		= 0,		/* READs */
400 	ATAPI_WRITE		= 1,		/* WRITEs */
401 	ATAPI_READ_CD		= 2,		/* READ CD [MSF] */
402 	ATAPI_PASS_THRU		= 3,		/* SAT pass-thru */
403 	ATAPI_MISC		= 4,		/* the rest */
404 
405 	/* Timing constants */
406 	ATA_TIMING_SETUP	= (1 << 0),
407 	ATA_TIMING_ACT8B	= (1 << 1),
408 	ATA_TIMING_REC8B	= (1 << 2),
409 	ATA_TIMING_CYC8B	= (1 << 3),
410 	ATA_TIMING_8BIT		= ATA_TIMING_ACT8B | ATA_TIMING_REC8B |
411 				  ATA_TIMING_CYC8B,
412 	ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE	= (1 << 4),
413 	ATA_TIMING_RECOVER	= (1 << 5),
414 	ATA_TIMING_DMACK_HOLD	= (1 << 6),
415 	ATA_TIMING_CYCLE	= (1 << 7),
416 	ATA_TIMING_UDMA		= (1 << 8),
417 	ATA_TIMING_ALL		= ATA_TIMING_SETUP | ATA_TIMING_ACT8B |
418 				  ATA_TIMING_REC8B | ATA_TIMING_CYC8B |
419 				  ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE | ATA_TIMING_RECOVER |
420 				  ATA_TIMING_DMACK_HOLD | ATA_TIMING_CYCLE |
421 				  ATA_TIMING_UDMA,
422 
423 	/* ACPI constants */
424 	ATA_ACPI_FILTER_SETXFER	= 1 << 0,
425 	ATA_ACPI_FILTER_LOCK	= 1 << 1,
426 	ATA_ACPI_FILTER_DIPM	= 1 << 2,
427 	ATA_ACPI_FILTER_FPDMA_OFFSET = 1 << 3,	/* FPDMA non-zero offset */
428 	ATA_ACPI_FILTER_FPDMA_AA = 1 << 4,	/* FPDMA auto activate */
429 
430 	ATA_ACPI_FILTER_DEFAULT	= ATA_ACPI_FILTER_SETXFER |
431 				  ATA_ACPI_FILTER_LOCK |
432 				  ATA_ACPI_FILTER_DIPM,
433 };
434 
435 enum ata_xfer_mask {
436 	ATA_MASK_PIO		= ((1LU << ATA_NR_PIO_MODES) - 1)
437 					<< ATA_SHIFT_PIO,
438 	ATA_MASK_MWDMA		= ((1LU << ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES) - 1)
439 					<< ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA,
440 	ATA_MASK_UDMA		= ((1LU << ATA_NR_UDMA_MODES) - 1)
441 					<< ATA_SHIFT_UDMA,
442 };
443 
444 enum hsm_task_states {
445 	HSM_ST_IDLE,		/* no command on going */
446 	HSM_ST_FIRST,		/* (waiting the device to)
447 				   write CDB or first data block */
448 	HSM_ST,			/* (waiting the device to) transfer data */
449 	HSM_ST_LAST,		/* (waiting the device to) complete command */
450 	HSM_ST_ERR,		/* error */
451 };
452 
453 enum ata_completion_errors {
454 	AC_ERR_DEV		= (1 << 0), /* device reported error */
455 	AC_ERR_HSM		= (1 << 1), /* host state machine violation */
456 	AC_ERR_TIMEOUT		= (1 << 2), /* timeout */
457 	AC_ERR_MEDIA		= (1 << 3), /* media error */
458 	AC_ERR_ATA_BUS		= (1 << 4), /* ATA bus error */
459 	AC_ERR_HOST_BUS		= (1 << 5), /* host bus error */
460 	AC_ERR_SYSTEM		= (1 << 6), /* system error */
461 	AC_ERR_INVALID		= (1 << 7), /* invalid argument */
462 	AC_ERR_OTHER		= (1 << 8), /* unknown */
463 	AC_ERR_NODEV_HINT	= (1 << 9), /* polling device detection hint */
464 	AC_ERR_NCQ		= (1 << 10), /* marker for offending NCQ qc */
465 };
466 
467 /*
468  * Link power management policy: If you alter this, you also need to
469  * alter libata-scsi.c (for the ascii descriptions)
470  */
471 enum ata_lpm_policy {
472 	ATA_LPM_UNKNOWN,
473 	ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER,
474 	ATA_LPM_MED_POWER,
475 	ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER,
476 };
477 
478 enum ata_lpm_hints {
479 	ATA_LPM_EMPTY		= (1 << 0), /* port empty/probing */
480 	ATA_LPM_HIPM		= (1 << 1), /* may use HIPM */
481 };
482 
483 /* forward declarations */
484 struct scsi_device;
485 struct ata_port_operations;
486 struct ata_port;
487 struct ata_link;
488 struct ata_queued_cmd;
489 
490 /* typedefs */
491 typedef void (*ata_qc_cb_t) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
492 typedef int (*ata_prereset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
493 typedef int (*ata_reset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes,
494 			      unsigned long deadline);
495 typedef void (*ata_postreset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes);
496 
497 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_link_power_management_policy;
498 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_unload_heads;
499 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_em_message_type;
500 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_em_message;
501 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_sw_activity;
502 
503 enum sw_activity {
504 	OFF,
505 	BLINK_ON,
506 	BLINK_OFF,
507 };
508 
509 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
510 struct ata_ioports {
511 	void __iomem		*cmd_addr;
512 	void __iomem		*data_addr;
513 	void __iomem		*error_addr;
514 	void __iomem		*feature_addr;
515 	void __iomem		*nsect_addr;
516 	void __iomem		*lbal_addr;
517 	void __iomem		*lbam_addr;
518 	void __iomem		*lbah_addr;
519 	void __iomem		*device_addr;
520 	void __iomem		*status_addr;
521 	void __iomem		*command_addr;
522 	void __iomem		*altstatus_addr;
523 	void __iomem		*ctl_addr;
524 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA
525 	void __iomem		*bmdma_addr;
526 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA */
527 	void __iomem		*scr_addr;
528 };
529 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
530 
531 struct ata_host {
532 	spinlock_t		lock;
533 	struct device 		*dev;
534 	void __iomem * const	*iomap;
535 	unsigned int		n_ports;
536 	void			*private_data;
537 	struct ata_port_operations *ops;
538 	unsigned long		flags;
539 
540 	struct mutex		eh_mutex;
541 	struct task_struct	*eh_owner;
542 
543 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
544 	acpi_handle		acpi_handle;
545 #endif
546 	struct ata_port		*simplex_claimed;	/* channel owning the DMA */
547 	struct ata_port		*ports[0];
548 };
549 
550 struct ata_queued_cmd {
551 	struct ata_port		*ap;
552 	struct ata_device	*dev;
553 
554 	struct scsi_cmnd	*scsicmd;
555 	void			(*scsidone)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
556 
557 	struct ata_taskfile	tf;
558 	u8			cdb[ATAPI_CDB_LEN];
559 
560 	unsigned long		flags;		/* ATA_QCFLAG_xxx */
561 	unsigned int		tag;
562 	unsigned int		n_elem;
563 	unsigned int		orig_n_elem;
564 
565 	int			dma_dir;
566 
567 	unsigned int		sect_size;
568 
569 	unsigned int		nbytes;
570 	unsigned int		extrabytes;
571 	unsigned int		curbytes;
572 
573 	struct scatterlist	sgent;
574 
575 	struct scatterlist	*sg;
576 
577 	struct scatterlist	*cursg;
578 	unsigned int		cursg_ofs;
579 
580 	unsigned int		err_mask;
581 	struct ata_taskfile	result_tf;
582 	ata_qc_cb_t		complete_fn;
583 
584 	void			*private_data;
585 	void			*lldd_task;
586 };
587 
588 struct ata_port_stats {
589 	unsigned long		unhandled_irq;
590 	unsigned long		idle_irq;
591 	unsigned long		rw_reqbuf;
592 };
593 
594 struct ata_ering_entry {
595 	unsigned int		eflags;
596 	unsigned int		err_mask;
597 	u64			timestamp;
598 };
599 
600 struct ata_ering {
601 	int			cursor;
602 	struct ata_ering_entry	ring[ATA_ERING_SIZE];
603 };
604 
605 struct ata_device {
606 	struct ata_link		*link;
607 	unsigned int		devno;		/* 0 or 1 */
608 	unsigned int		horkage;	/* List of broken features */
609 	unsigned long		flags;		/* ATA_DFLAG_xxx */
610 	struct scsi_device	*sdev;		/* attached SCSI device */
611 	void			*private_data;
612 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
613 	acpi_handle		acpi_handle;
614 	union acpi_object	*gtf_cache;
615 	unsigned int		gtf_filter;
616 #endif
617 	struct device		tdev;
618 	/* n_sector is CLEAR_BEGIN, read comment above CLEAR_BEGIN */
619 	u64			n_sectors;	/* size of device, if ATA */
620 	u64			n_native_sectors; /* native size, if ATA */
621 	unsigned int		class;		/* ATA_DEV_xxx */
622 	unsigned long		unpark_deadline;
623 
624 	u8			pio_mode;
625 	u8			dma_mode;
626 	u8			xfer_mode;
627 	unsigned int		xfer_shift;	/* ATA_SHIFT_xxx */
628 
629 	unsigned int		multi_count;	/* sectors count for
630 						   READ/WRITE MULTIPLE */
631 	unsigned int		max_sectors;	/* per-device max sectors */
632 	unsigned int		cdb_len;
633 
634 	/* per-dev xfer mask */
635 	unsigned long		pio_mask;
636 	unsigned long		mwdma_mask;
637 	unsigned long		udma_mask;
638 
639 	/* for CHS addressing */
640 	u16			cylinders;	/* Number of cylinders */
641 	u16			heads;		/* Number of heads */
642 	u16			sectors;	/* Number of sectors per track */
643 
644 	union {
645 		u16		id[ATA_ID_WORDS]; /* IDENTIFY xxx DEVICE data */
646 		u32		gscr[SATA_PMP_GSCR_DWORDS]; /* PMP GSCR block */
647 	};
648 
649 	/* error history */
650 	int			spdn_cnt;
651 	/* ering is CLEAR_END, read comment above CLEAR_END */
652 	struct ata_ering	ering;
653 };
654 
655 /* Fields between ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_BEGIN and ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_END are
656  * cleared to zero on ata_dev_init().
657  */
658 #define ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_BEGIN		offsetof(struct ata_device, n_sectors)
659 #define ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_END		offsetof(struct ata_device, ering)
660 
661 struct ata_eh_info {
662 	struct ata_device	*dev;		/* offending device */
663 	u32			serror;		/* SError from LLDD */
664 	unsigned int		err_mask;	/* port-wide err_mask */
665 	unsigned int		action;		/* ATA_EH_* action mask */
666 	unsigned int		dev_action[ATA_MAX_DEVICES]; /* dev EH action */
667 	unsigned int		flags;		/* ATA_EHI_* flags */
668 
669 	unsigned int		probe_mask;
670 
671 	char			desc[ATA_EH_DESC_LEN];
672 	int			desc_len;
673 };
674 
675 struct ata_eh_context {
676 	struct ata_eh_info	i;
677 	int			tries[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
678 	int			cmd_timeout_idx[ATA_MAX_DEVICES]
679 					       [ATA_EH_CMD_TIMEOUT_TABLE_SIZE];
680 	unsigned int		classes[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
681 	unsigned int		did_probe_mask;
682 	unsigned int		unloaded_mask;
683 	unsigned int		saved_ncq_enabled;
684 	u8			saved_xfer_mode[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
685 	/* timestamp for the last reset attempt or success */
686 	unsigned long		last_reset;
687 };
688 
689 struct ata_acpi_drive
690 {
691 	u32 pio;
692 	u32 dma;
693 } __packed;
694 
695 struct ata_acpi_gtm {
696 	struct ata_acpi_drive drive[2];
697 	u32 flags;
698 } __packed;
699 
700 struct ata_link {
701 	struct ata_port		*ap;
702 	int			pmp;		/* port multiplier port # */
703 
704 	struct device		tdev;
705 	unsigned int		active_tag;	/* active tag on this link */
706 	u32			sactive;	/* active NCQ commands */
707 
708 	unsigned int		flags;		/* ATA_LFLAG_xxx */
709 
710 	u32			saved_scontrol;	/* SControl on probe */
711 	unsigned int		hw_sata_spd_limit;
712 	unsigned int		sata_spd_limit;
713 	unsigned int		sata_spd;	/* current SATA PHY speed */
714 	enum ata_lpm_policy	lpm_policy;
715 
716 	/* record runtime error info, protected by host_set lock */
717 	struct ata_eh_info	eh_info;
718 	/* EH context */
719 	struct ata_eh_context	eh_context;
720 
721 	struct ata_device	device[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
722 };
723 #define ATA_LINK_CLEAR_BEGIN		offsetof(struct ata_link, active_tag)
724 #define ATA_LINK_CLEAR_END		offsetof(struct ata_link, device[0])
725 
726 struct ata_port {
727 	struct Scsi_Host	*scsi_host; /* our co-allocated scsi host */
728 	struct ata_port_operations *ops;
729 	spinlock_t		*lock;
730 	/* Flags owned by the EH context. Only EH should touch these once the
731 	   port is active */
732 	unsigned long		flags;	/* ATA_FLAG_xxx */
733 	/* Flags that change dynamically, protected by ap->lock */
734 	unsigned int		pflags; /* ATA_PFLAG_xxx */
735 	unsigned int		print_id; /* user visible unique port ID */
736 	unsigned int		port_no; /* 0 based port no. inside the host */
737 
738 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
739 	struct ata_ioports	ioaddr;	/* ATA cmd/ctl/dma register blocks */
740 	u8			ctl;	/* cache of ATA control register */
741 	u8			last_ctl;	/* Cache last written value */
742 	struct ata_link*	sff_pio_task_link; /* link currently used */
743 	struct delayed_work	sff_pio_task;
744 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA
745 	struct ata_bmdma_prd	*bmdma_prd;	/* BMDMA SG list */
746 	dma_addr_t		bmdma_prd_dma;	/* and its DMA mapping */
747 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA */
748 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
749 
750 	unsigned int		pio_mask;
751 	unsigned int		mwdma_mask;
752 	unsigned int		udma_mask;
753 	unsigned int		cbl;	/* cable type; ATA_CBL_xxx */
754 
755 	struct ata_queued_cmd	qcmd[ATA_MAX_QUEUE];
756 	unsigned long		qc_allocated;
757 	unsigned int		qc_active;
758 	int			nr_active_links; /* #links with active qcs */
759 
760 	struct ata_link		link;		/* host default link */
761 	struct ata_link		*slave_link;	/* see ata_slave_link_init() */
762 
763 	int			nr_pmp_links;	/* nr of available PMP links */
764 	struct ata_link		*pmp_link;	/* array of PMP links */
765 	struct ata_link		*excl_link;	/* for PMP qc exclusion */
766 
767 	struct ata_port_stats	stats;
768 	struct ata_host		*host;
769 	struct device 		*dev;
770 	struct device		tdev;
771 
772 	struct mutex		scsi_scan_mutex;
773 	struct delayed_work	hotplug_task;
774 	struct work_struct	scsi_rescan_task;
775 
776 	unsigned int		hsm_task_state;
777 
778 	u32			msg_enable;
779 	struct list_head	eh_done_q;
780 	wait_queue_head_t	eh_wait_q;
781 	int			eh_tries;
782 	struct completion	park_req_pending;
783 
784 	pm_message_t		pm_mesg;
785 	int			*pm_result;
786 	enum ata_lpm_policy	target_lpm_policy;
787 
788 	struct timer_list	fastdrain_timer;
789 	unsigned long		fastdrain_cnt;
790 
791 	int			em_message_type;
792 	void			*private_data;
793 
794 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
795 	acpi_handle		acpi_handle;
796 	struct ata_acpi_gtm	__acpi_init_gtm; /* use ata_acpi_init_gtm() */
797 #endif
798 	/* owned by EH */
799 	u8			sector_buf[ATA_SECT_SIZE] ____cacheline_aligned;
800 };
801 
802 /* The following initializer overrides a method to NULL whether one of
803  * its parent has the method defined or not.  This is equivalent to
804  * ERR_PTR(-ENOENT).  Unfortunately, ERR_PTR doesn't render a constant
805  * expression and thus can't be used as an initializer.
806  */
807 #define ATA_OP_NULL		(void *)(unsigned long)(-ENOENT)
808 
809 struct ata_port_operations {
810 	/*
811 	 * Command execution
812 	 */
813 	int  (*qc_defer)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
814 	int  (*check_atapi_dma)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
815 	void (*qc_prep)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
816 	unsigned int (*qc_issue)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
817 	bool (*qc_fill_rtf)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
818 
819 	/*
820 	 * Configuration and exception handling
821 	 */
822 	int  (*cable_detect)(struct ata_port *ap);
823 	unsigned long (*mode_filter)(struct ata_device *dev, unsigned long xfer_mask);
824 	void (*set_piomode)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev);
825 	void (*set_dmamode)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev);
826 	int  (*set_mode)(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed_dev);
827 	unsigned int (*read_id)(struct ata_device *dev, struct ata_taskfile *tf, u16 *id);
828 
829 	void (*dev_config)(struct ata_device *dev);
830 
831 	void (*freeze)(struct ata_port *ap);
832 	void (*thaw)(struct ata_port *ap);
833 	ata_prereset_fn_t	prereset;
834 	ata_reset_fn_t		softreset;
835 	ata_reset_fn_t		hardreset;
836 	ata_postreset_fn_t	postreset;
837 	ata_prereset_fn_t	pmp_prereset;
838 	ata_reset_fn_t		pmp_softreset;
839 	ata_reset_fn_t		pmp_hardreset;
840 	ata_postreset_fn_t	pmp_postreset;
841 	void (*error_handler)(struct ata_port *ap);
842 	void (*lost_interrupt)(struct ata_port *ap);
843 	void (*post_internal_cmd)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
844 
845 	/*
846 	 * Optional features
847 	 */
848 	int  (*scr_read)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
849 	int  (*scr_write)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
850 	void (*pmp_attach)(struct ata_port *ap);
851 	void (*pmp_detach)(struct ata_port *ap);
852 	int  (*set_lpm)(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
853 			unsigned hints);
854 
855 	/*
856 	 * Start, stop, suspend and resume
857 	 */
858 	int  (*port_suspend)(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
859 	int  (*port_resume)(struct ata_port *ap);
860 	int  (*port_start)(struct ata_port *ap);
861 	void (*port_stop)(struct ata_port *ap);
862 	void (*host_stop)(struct ata_host *host);
863 
864 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
865 	/*
866 	 * SFF / taskfile oriented ops
867 	 */
868 	void (*sff_dev_select)(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
869 	void (*sff_set_devctl)(struct ata_port *ap, u8 ctl);
870 	u8   (*sff_check_status)(struct ata_port *ap);
871 	u8   (*sff_check_altstatus)(struct ata_port *ap);
872 	void (*sff_tf_load)(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
873 	void (*sff_tf_read)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
874 	void (*sff_exec_command)(struct ata_port *ap,
875 				 const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
876 	unsigned int (*sff_data_xfer)(struct ata_device *dev,
877 			unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
878 	void (*sff_irq_on)(struct ata_port *);
879 	bool (*sff_irq_check)(struct ata_port *);
880 	void (*sff_irq_clear)(struct ata_port *);
881 	void (*sff_drain_fifo)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
882 
883 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA
884 	void (*bmdma_setup)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
885 	void (*bmdma_start)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
886 	void (*bmdma_stop)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
887 	u8   (*bmdma_status)(struct ata_port *ap);
888 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA */
889 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
890 
891 	ssize_t (*em_show)(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf);
892 	ssize_t (*em_store)(struct ata_port *ap, const char *message,
893 			    size_t size);
894 	ssize_t (*sw_activity_show)(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf);
895 	ssize_t (*sw_activity_store)(struct ata_device *dev,
896 				     enum sw_activity val);
897 	/*
898 	 * Obsolete
899 	 */
900 	void (*phy_reset)(struct ata_port *ap);
901 	void (*eng_timeout)(struct ata_port *ap);
902 
903 	/*
904 	 * ->inherits must be the last field and all the preceding
905 	 * fields must be pointers.
906 	 */
907 	const struct ata_port_operations	*inherits;
908 };
909 
910 struct ata_port_info {
911 	unsigned long		flags;
912 	unsigned long		link_flags;
913 	unsigned long		pio_mask;
914 	unsigned long		mwdma_mask;
915 	unsigned long		udma_mask;
916 	struct ata_port_operations *port_ops;
917 	void 			*private_data;
918 };
919 
920 struct ata_timing {
921 	unsigned short mode;		/* ATA mode */
922 	unsigned short setup;		/* t1 */
923 	unsigned short act8b;		/* t2 for 8-bit I/O */
924 	unsigned short rec8b;		/* t2i for 8-bit I/O */
925 	unsigned short cyc8b;		/* t0 for 8-bit I/O */
926 	unsigned short active;		/* t2 or tD */
927 	unsigned short recover;		/* t2i or tK */
928 	unsigned short dmack_hold;	/* tj */
929 	unsigned short cycle;		/* t0 */
930 	unsigned short udma;		/* t2CYCTYP/2 */
931 };
932 
933 /*
934  * Core layer - drivers/ata/libata-core.c
935  */
936 extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_normal[];
937 extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_hotplug[];
938 extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_long[];
939 
940 extern struct ata_port_operations ata_dummy_port_ops;
941 extern const struct ata_port_info ata_dummy_port_info;
942 
943 static inline const unsigned long *
944 sata_ehc_deb_timing(struct ata_eh_context *ehc)
945 {
946 	if (ehc->i.flags & ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED)
947 		return sata_deb_timing_hotplug;
948 	else
949 		return sata_deb_timing_normal;
950 }
951 
952 static inline int ata_port_is_dummy(struct ata_port *ap)
953 {
954 	return ap->ops == &ata_dummy_port_ops;
955 }
956 
957 extern int sata_set_spd(struct ata_link *link);
958 extern int ata_std_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
959 extern int ata_wait_after_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline,
960 				int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *link));
961 extern int sata_link_debounce(struct ata_link *link,
962 			const unsigned long *params, unsigned long deadline);
963 extern int sata_link_resume(struct ata_link *link, const unsigned long *params,
964 			    unsigned long deadline);
965 extern int sata_link_scr_lpm(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
966 			     bool spm_wakeup);
967 extern int sata_link_hardreset(struct ata_link *link,
968 			const unsigned long *timing, unsigned long deadline,
969 			bool *online, int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *));
970 extern int sata_std_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
971 			      unsigned long deadline);
972 extern void ata_std_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes);
973 
974 extern struct ata_host *ata_host_alloc(struct device *dev, int max_ports);
975 extern struct ata_host *ata_host_alloc_pinfo(struct device *dev,
976 			const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi, int n_ports);
977 extern int ata_slave_link_init(struct ata_port *ap);
978 extern int ata_host_start(struct ata_host *host);
979 extern int ata_host_register(struct ata_host *host,
980 			     struct scsi_host_template *sht);
981 extern int ata_host_activate(struct ata_host *host, int irq,
982 			     irq_handler_t irq_handler, unsigned long irq_flags,
983 			     struct scsi_host_template *sht);
984 extern void ata_host_detach(struct ata_host *host);
985 extern void ata_host_init(struct ata_host *, struct device *,
986 			  unsigned long, struct ata_port_operations *);
987 extern int ata_scsi_detect(struct scsi_host_template *sht);
988 extern int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *dev, int cmd, void __user *arg);
989 extern int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *));
990 extern int ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *dev,
991 			    int cmd, void __user *arg);
992 extern void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port *);
993 extern struct ata_port *ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host *,
994 					   struct ata_port_info *, struct Scsi_Host *);
995 extern int ata_sas_port_init(struct ata_port *);
996 extern int ata_sas_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
997 extern void ata_sas_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
998 extern int ata_sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *, struct ata_port *);
999 extern int ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *),
1000 			    struct ata_port *ap);
1001 extern int sata_scr_valid(struct ata_link *link);
1002 extern int sata_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 *val);
1003 extern int sata_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 val);
1004 extern int sata_scr_write_flush(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 val);
1005 extern bool ata_link_online(struct ata_link *link);
1006 extern bool ata_link_offline(struct ata_link *link);
1007 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1008 extern int ata_host_suspend(struct ata_host *host, pm_message_t mesg);
1009 extern void ata_host_resume(struct ata_host *host);
1010 #endif
1011 extern int ata_ratelimit(void);
1012 extern void ata_msleep(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int msecs);
1013 extern u32 ata_wait_register(struct ata_port *ap, void __iomem *reg, u32 mask,
1014 			u32 val, unsigned long interval, unsigned long timeout);
1015 extern int atapi_cmd_type(u8 opcode);
1016 extern void ata_tf_to_fis(const struct ata_taskfile *tf,
1017 			  u8 pmp, int is_cmd, u8 *fis);
1018 extern void ata_tf_from_fis(const u8 *fis, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1019 extern unsigned long ata_pack_xfermask(unsigned long pio_mask,
1020 			unsigned long mwdma_mask, unsigned long udma_mask);
1021 extern void ata_unpack_xfermask(unsigned long xfer_mask,
1022 			unsigned long *pio_mask, unsigned long *mwdma_mask,
1023 			unsigned long *udma_mask);
1024 extern u8 ata_xfer_mask2mode(unsigned long xfer_mask);
1025 extern unsigned long ata_xfer_mode2mask(u8 xfer_mode);
1026 extern int ata_xfer_mode2shift(unsigned long xfer_mode);
1027 extern const char *ata_mode_string(unsigned long xfer_mask);
1028 extern unsigned long ata_id_xfermask(const u16 *id);
1029 extern int ata_std_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1030 extern void ata_noop_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1031 extern void ata_sg_init(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, struct scatterlist *sg,
1032 		 unsigned int n_elem);
1033 extern unsigned int ata_dev_classify(const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1034 extern void ata_dev_disable(struct ata_device *adev);
1035 extern void ata_id_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
1036 			  unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len);
1037 extern void ata_id_c_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
1038 			    unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len);
1039 extern unsigned int ata_do_dev_read_id(struct ata_device *dev,
1040 					struct ata_taskfile *tf, u16 *id);
1041 extern void ata_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1042 extern int ata_qc_complete_multiple(struct ata_port *ap, u32 qc_active);
1043 extern void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
1044 			      void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *));
1045 extern int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev,
1046 			      struct block_device *bdev,
1047 			      sector_t capacity, int geom[]);
1048 extern void ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity(struct scsi_device *sdev);
1049 extern int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev);
1050 extern void ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device *sdev);
1051 extern int ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev,
1052 				       int queue_depth, int reason);
1053 extern struct ata_device *ata_dev_pair(struct ata_device *adev);
1054 extern int ata_do_set_mode(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed_dev);
1055 
1056 extern int ata_cable_40wire(struct ata_port *ap);
1057 extern int ata_cable_80wire(struct ata_port *ap);
1058 extern int ata_cable_sata(struct ata_port *ap);
1059 extern int ata_cable_ignore(struct ata_port *ap);
1060 extern int ata_cable_unknown(struct ata_port *ap);
1061 
1062 /* Timing helpers */
1063 extern unsigned int ata_pio_need_iordy(const struct ata_device *);
1064 extern const struct ata_timing *ata_timing_find_mode(u8 xfer_mode);
1065 extern int ata_timing_compute(struct ata_device *, unsigned short,
1066 			      struct ata_timing *, int, int);
1067 extern void ata_timing_merge(const struct ata_timing *,
1068 			     const struct ata_timing *, struct ata_timing *,
1069 			     unsigned int);
1070 extern u8 ata_timing_cycle2mode(unsigned int xfer_shift, int cycle);
1071 
1072 /* PCI */
1073 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1074 struct pci_dev;
1075 
1076 struct pci_bits {
1077 	unsigned int		reg;	/* PCI config register to read */
1078 	unsigned int		width;	/* 1 (8 bit), 2 (16 bit), 4 (32 bit) */
1079 	unsigned long		mask;
1080 	unsigned long		val;
1081 };
1082 
1083 extern int pci_test_config_bits(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_bits *bits);
1084 extern void ata_pci_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1085 
1086 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1087 extern void ata_pci_device_do_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
1088 extern int __must_check ata_pci_device_do_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1089 extern int ata_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
1090 extern int ata_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1091 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1092 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
1093 
1094 /*
1095  * ACPI - drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c
1096  */
1097 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
1098 static inline const struct ata_acpi_gtm *ata_acpi_init_gtm(struct ata_port *ap)
1099 {
1100 	if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_INIT_GTM_VALID)
1101 		return &ap->__acpi_init_gtm;
1102 	return NULL;
1103 }
1104 int ata_acpi_stm(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm);
1105 int ata_acpi_gtm(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm);
1106 unsigned long ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask(struct ata_device *dev,
1107 				    const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm);
1108 int ata_acpi_cbl_80wire(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm);
1109 #else
1110 static inline const struct ata_acpi_gtm *ata_acpi_init_gtm(struct ata_port *ap)
1111 {
1112 	return NULL;
1113 }
1114 
1115 static inline int ata_acpi_stm(const struct ata_port *ap,
1116 			       struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm)
1117 {
1118 	return -ENOSYS;
1119 }
1120 
1121 static inline int ata_acpi_gtm(const struct ata_port *ap,
1122 			       struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm)
1123 {
1124 	return -ENOSYS;
1125 }
1126 
1127 static inline unsigned int ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask(struct ata_device *dev,
1128 					const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm)
1129 {
1130 	return 0;
1131 }
1132 
1133 static inline int ata_acpi_cbl_80wire(struct ata_port *ap,
1134 				      const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm)
1135 {
1136 	return 0;
1137 }
1138 #endif
1139 
1140 /*
1141  * EH - drivers/ata/libata-eh.c
1142  */
1143 extern void ata_port_schedule_eh(struct ata_port *ap);
1144 extern int ata_link_abort(struct ata_link *link);
1145 extern int ata_port_abort(struct ata_port *ap);
1146 extern int ata_port_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
1147 extern int sata_async_notification(struct ata_port *ap);
1148 
1149 extern void ata_eh_freeze_port(struct ata_port *ap);
1150 extern void ata_eh_thaw_port(struct ata_port *ap);
1151 
1152 extern void ata_eh_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1153 extern void ata_eh_qc_retry(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1154 extern void ata_eh_analyze_ncq_error(struct ata_link *link);
1155 
1156 extern void ata_do_eh(struct ata_port *ap, ata_prereset_fn_t prereset,
1157 		      ata_reset_fn_t softreset, ata_reset_fn_t hardreset,
1158 		      ata_postreset_fn_t postreset);
1159 extern void ata_std_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
1160 
1161 /*
1162  * Base operations to inherit from and initializers for sht
1163  *
1164  * Operations
1165  *
1166  * base  : Common to all libata drivers.
1167  * sata  : SATA controllers w/ native interface.
1168  * pmp   : SATA controllers w/ PMP support.
1169  * sff   : SFF ATA controllers w/o BMDMA support.
1170  * bmdma : SFF ATA controllers w/ BMDMA support.
1171  *
1172  * sht initializers
1173  *
1174  * BASE  : Common to all libata drivers.  The user must set
1175  *	   sg_tablesize and dma_boundary.
1176  * PIO   : SFF ATA controllers w/ only PIO support.
1177  * BMDMA : SFF ATA controllers w/ BMDMA support.  sg_tablesize and
1178  *	   dma_boundary are set to BMDMA limits.
1179  * NCQ   : SATA controllers supporting NCQ.  The user must set
1180  *	   sg_tablesize, dma_boundary and can_queue.
1181  */
1182 extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_base_port_ops;
1183 extern const struct ata_port_operations sata_port_ops;
1184 extern struct device_attribute *ata_common_sdev_attrs[];
1185 
1186 #define ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name)					\
1187 	.module			= THIS_MODULE,			\
1188 	.name			= drv_name,			\
1189 	.ioctl			= ata_scsi_ioctl,		\
1190 	.queuecommand		= ata_scsi_queuecmd,		\
1191 	.can_queue		= ATA_DEF_QUEUE,		\
1192 	.this_id		= ATA_SHT_THIS_ID,		\
1193 	.cmd_per_lun		= ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN,		\
1194 	.emulated		= ATA_SHT_EMULATED,		\
1195 	.use_clustering		= ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING,	\
1196 	.proc_name		= drv_name,			\
1197 	.slave_configure	= ata_scsi_slave_config,	\
1198 	.slave_destroy		= ata_scsi_slave_destroy,	\
1199 	.bios_param		= ata_std_bios_param,		\
1200 	.unlock_native_capacity	= ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity, \
1201 	.sdev_attrs		= ata_common_sdev_attrs
1202 
1203 #define ATA_NCQ_SHT(drv_name)					\
1204 	ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name),					\
1205 	.change_queue_depth	= ata_scsi_change_queue_depth
1206 
1207 /*
1208  * PMP helpers
1209  */
1210 #ifdef CONFIG_SATA_PMP
1211 static inline bool sata_pmp_supported(struct ata_port *ap)
1212 {
1213 	return ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PMP;
1214 }
1215 
1216 static inline bool sata_pmp_attached(struct ata_port *ap)
1217 {
1218 	return ap->nr_pmp_links != 0;
1219 }
1220 
1221 static inline int ata_is_host_link(const struct ata_link *link)
1222 {
1223 	return link == &link->ap->link || link == link->ap->slave_link;
1224 }
1225 #else /* CONFIG_SATA_PMP */
1226 static inline bool sata_pmp_supported(struct ata_port *ap)
1227 {
1228 	return false;
1229 }
1230 
1231 static inline bool sata_pmp_attached(struct ata_port *ap)
1232 {
1233 	return false;
1234 }
1235 
1236 static inline int ata_is_host_link(const struct ata_link *link)
1237 {
1238 	return 1;
1239 }
1240 #endif /* CONFIG_SATA_PMP */
1241 
1242 static inline int sata_srst_pmp(struct ata_link *link)
1243 {
1244 	if (sata_pmp_supported(link->ap) && ata_is_host_link(link))
1245 		return SATA_PMP_CTRL_PORT;
1246 	return link->pmp;
1247 }
1248 
1249 /*
1250  * printk helpers
1251  */
1252 #define ata_port_printk(ap, lv, fmt, args...) \
1253 	printk("%sata%u: "fmt, lv, (ap)->print_id , ##args)
1254 
1255 #define ata_link_printk(link, lv, fmt, args...) do { \
1256 	if (sata_pmp_attached((link)->ap) || (link)->ap->slave_link)	\
1257 		printk("%sata%u.%02u: "fmt, lv, (link)->ap->print_id,	\
1258 		       (link)->pmp , ##args); \
1259 	else \
1260 		printk("%sata%u: "fmt, lv, (link)->ap->print_id , ##args); \
1261 	} while(0)
1262 
1263 #define ata_dev_printk(dev, lv, fmt, args...) \
1264 	printk("%sata%u.%02u: "fmt, lv, (dev)->link->ap->print_id,	\
1265 	       (dev)->link->pmp + (dev)->devno , ##args)
1266 
1267 /*
1268  * ata_eh_info helpers
1269  */
1270 extern void __ata_ehi_push_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi, const char *fmt, ...)
1271 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
1272 extern void ata_ehi_push_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi, const char *fmt, ...)
1273 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
1274 extern void ata_ehi_clear_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi);
1275 
1276 static inline void ata_ehi_hotplugged(struct ata_eh_info *ehi)
1277 {
1278 	ehi->probe_mask |= (1 << ATA_MAX_DEVICES) - 1;
1279 	ehi->flags |= ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED;
1280 	ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET | ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK;
1281 	ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
1282 }
1283 
1284 /*
1285  * port description helpers
1286  */
1287 extern void ata_port_desc(struct ata_port *ap, const char *fmt, ...)
1288 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
1289 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1290 extern void ata_port_pbar_desc(struct ata_port *ap, int bar, ssize_t offset,
1291 			       const char *name);
1292 #endif
1293 
1294 static inline unsigned int ata_tag_valid(unsigned int tag)
1295 {
1296 	return (tag < ATA_MAX_QUEUE) ? 1 : 0;
1297 }
1298 
1299 static inline unsigned int ata_tag_internal(unsigned int tag)
1300 {
1301 	return tag == ATA_TAG_INTERNAL;
1302 }
1303 
1304 /*
1305  * device helpers
1306  */
1307 static inline unsigned int ata_class_enabled(unsigned int class)
1308 {
1309 	return class == ATA_DEV_ATA || class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI ||
1310 		class == ATA_DEV_PMP || class == ATA_DEV_SEMB;
1311 }
1312 
1313 static inline unsigned int ata_class_disabled(unsigned int class)
1314 {
1315 	return class == ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP || class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI_UNSUP ||
1316 		class == ATA_DEV_PMP_UNSUP || class == ATA_DEV_SEMB_UNSUP;
1317 }
1318 
1319 static inline unsigned int ata_class_absent(unsigned int class)
1320 {
1321 	return !ata_class_enabled(class) && !ata_class_disabled(class);
1322 }
1323 
1324 static inline unsigned int ata_dev_enabled(const struct ata_device *dev)
1325 {
1326 	return ata_class_enabled(dev->class);
1327 }
1328 
1329 static inline unsigned int ata_dev_disabled(const struct ata_device *dev)
1330 {
1331 	return ata_class_disabled(dev->class);
1332 }
1333 
1334 static inline unsigned int ata_dev_absent(const struct ata_device *dev)
1335 {
1336 	return ata_class_absent(dev->class);
1337 }
1338 
1339 /*
1340  * link helpers
1341  */
1342 static inline int ata_link_max_devices(const struct ata_link *link)
1343 {
1344 	if (ata_is_host_link(link) && link->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS)
1345 		return 2;
1346 	return 1;
1347 }
1348 
1349 static inline int ata_link_active(struct ata_link *link)
1350 {
1351 	return ata_tag_valid(link->active_tag) || link->sactive;
1352 }
1353 
1354 /*
1355  * Iterators
1356  *
1357  * ATA_LITER_* constants are used to select link iteration mode and
1358  * ATA_DITER_* device iteration mode.
1359  *
1360  * For a custom iteration directly using ata_{link|dev}_next(), if
1361  * @link or @dev, respectively, is NULL, the first element is
1362  * returned.  @dev and @link can be any valid device or link and the
1363  * next element according to the iteration mode will be returned.
1364  * After the last element, NULL is returned.
1365  */
1366 enum ata_link_iter_mode {
1367 	ATA_LITER_EDGE,		/* if present, PMP links only; otherwise,
1368 				 * host link.  no slave link */
1369 	ATA_LITER_HOST_FIRST,	/* host link followed by PMP or slave links */
1370 	ATA_LITER_PMP_FIRST,	/* PMP links followed by host link,
1371 				 * slave link still comes after host link */
1372 };
1373 
1374 enum ata_dev_iter_mode {
1375 	ATA_DITER_ENABLED,
1376 	ATA_DITER_ENABLED_REVERSE,
1377 	ATA_DITER_ALL,
1378 	ATA_DITER_ALL_REVERSE,
1379 };
1380 
1381 extern struct ata_link *ata_link_next(struct ata_link *link,
1382 				      struct ata_port *ap,
1383 				      enum ata_link_iter_mode mode);
1384 
1385 extern struct ata_device *ata_dev_next(struct ata_device *dev,
1386 				       struct ata_link *link,
1387 				       enum ata_dev_iter_mode mode);
1388 
1389 /*
1390  * Shortcut notation for iterations
1391  *
1392  * ata_for_each_link() iterates over each link of @ap according to
1393  * @mode.  @link points to the current link in the loop.  @link is
1394  * NULL after loop termination.  ata_for_each_dev() works the same way
1395  * except that it iterates over each device of @link.
1396  *
1397  * Note that the mode prefixes ATA_{L|D}ITER_ shouldn't need to be
1398  * specified when using the following shorthand notations.  Only the
1399  * mode itself (EDGE, HOST_FIRST, ENABLED, etc...) should be
1400  * specified.  This not only increases brevity but also makes it
1401  * impossible to use ATA_LITER_* for device iteration or vice-versa.
1402  */
1403 #define ata_for_each_link(link, ap, mode) \
1404 	for ((link) = ata_link_next(NULL, (ap), ATA_LITER_##mode); (link); \
1405 	     (link) = ata_link_next((link), (ap), ATA_LITER_##mode))
1406 
1407 #define ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, mode) \
1408 	for ((dev) = ata_dev_next(NULL, (link), ATA_DITER_##mode); (dev); \
1409 	     (dev) = ata_dev_next((dev), (link), ATA_DITER_##mode))
1410 
1411 /**
1412  *	ata_ncq_enabled - Test whether NCQ is enabled
1413  *	@dev: ATA device to test for
1414  *
1415  *	LOCKING:
1416  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1417  *
1418  *	RETURNS:
1419  *	1 if NCQ is enabled for @dev, 0 otherwise.
1420  */
1421 static inline int ata_ncq_enabled(struct ata_device *dev)
1422 {
1423 	return (dev->flags & (ATA_DFLAG_PIO | ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF |
1424 			      ATA_DFLAG_NCQ)) == ATA_DFLAG_NCQ;
1425 }
1426 
1427 static inline void ata_qc_set_polling(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1428 {
1429 	qc->tf.ctl |= ATA_NIEN;
1430 }
1431 
1432 static inline struct ata_queued_cmd *__ata_qc_from_tag(struct ata_port *ap,
1433 						       unsigned int tag)
1434 {
1435 	if (likely(ata_tag_valid(tag)))
1436 		return &ap->qcmd[tag];
1437 	return NULL;
1438 }
1439 
1440 static inline struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_qc_from_tag(struct ata_port *ap,
1441 						     unsigned int tag)
1442 {
1443 	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc = __ata_qc_from_tag(ap, tag);
1444 
1445 	if (unlikely(!qc) || !ap->ops->error_handler)
1446 		return qc;
1447 
1448 	if ((qc->flags & (ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE |
1449 			  ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)) == ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE)
1450 		return qc;
1451 
1452 	return NULL;
1453 }
1454 
1455 static inline unsigned int ata_qc_raw_nbytes(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1456 {
1457 	return qc->nbytes - min(qc->extrabytes, qc->nbytes);
1458 }
1459 
1460 static inline void ata_tf_init(struct ata_device *dev, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
1461 {
1462 	memset(tf, 0, sizeof(*tf));
1463 
1464 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
1465 	tf->ctl = dev->link->ap->ctl;
1466 #else
1467 	tf->ctl = ATA_DEVCTL_OBS;
1468 #endif
1469 	if (dev->devno == 0)
1470 		tf->device = ATA_DEVICE_OBS;
1471 	else
1472 		tf->device = ATA_DEVICE_OBS | ATA_DEV1;
1473 }
1474 
1475 static inline void ata_qc_reinit(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1476 {
1477 	qc->dma_dir = DMA_NONE;
1478 	qc->sg = NULL;
1479 	qc->flags = 0;
1480 	qc->cursg = NULL;
1481 	qc->cursg_ofs = 0;
1482 	qc->nbytes = qc->extrabytes = qc->curbytes = 0;
1483 	qc->n_elem = 0;
1484 	qc->err_mask = 0;
1485 	qc->sect_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
1486 
1487 	ata_tf_init(qc->dev, &qc->tf);
1488 
1489 	/* init result_tf such that it indicates normal completion */
1490 	qc->result_tf.command = ATA_DRDY;
1491 	qc->result_tf.feature = 0;
1492 }
1493 
1494 static inline int ata_try_flush_cache(const struct ata_device *dev)
1495 {
1496 	return ata_id_wcache_enabled(dev->id) ||
1497 	       ata_id_has_flush(dev->id) ||
1498 	       ata_id_has_flush_ext(dev->id);
1499 }
1500 
1501 static inline unsigned int ac_err_mask(u8 status)
1502 {
1503 	if (status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ))
1504 		return AC_ERR_HSM;
1505 	if (status & (ATA_ERR | ATA_DF))
1506 		return AC_ERR_DEV;
1507 	return 0;
1508 }
1509 
1510 static inline unsigned int __ac_err_mask(u8 status)
1511 {
1512 	unsigned int mask = ac_err_mask(status);
1513 	if (mask == 0)
1514 		return AC_ERR_OTHER;
1515 	return mask;
1516 }
1517 
1518 static inline struct ata_port *ata_shost_to_port(struct Scsi_Host *host)
1519 {
1520 	return *(struct ata_port **)&host->hostdata[0];
1521 }
1522 
1523 static inline int ata_check_ready(u8 status)
1524 {
1525 	if (!(status & ATA_BUSY))
1526 		return 1;
1527 
1528 	/* 0xff indicates either no device or device not ready */
1529 	if (status == 0xff)
1530 		return -ENODEV;
1531 
1532 	return 0;
1533 }
1534 
1535 static inline unsigned long ata_deadline(unsigned long from_jiffies,
1536 					 unsigned long timeout_msecs)
1537 {
1538 	return from_jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_msecs);
1539 }
1540 
1541 /* Don't open code these in drivers as there are traps. Firstly the range may
1542    change in future hardware and specs, secondly 0xFF means 'no DMA' but is
1543    > UDMA_0. Dyma ddreigiau */
1544 
1545 static inline int ata_using_mwdma(struct ata_device *adev)
1546 {
1547 	if (adev->dma_mode >= XFER_MW_DMA_0 && adev->dma_mode <= XFER_MW_DMA_4)
1548 		return 1;
1549 	return 0;
1550 }
1551 
1552 static inline int ata_using_udma(struct ata_device *adev)
1553 {
1554 	if (adev->dma_mode >= XFER_UDMA_0 && adev->dma_mode <= XFER_UDMA_7)
1555 		return 1;
1556 	return 0;
1557 }
1558 
1559 static inline int ata_dma_enabled(struct ata_device *adev)
1560 {
1561 	return (adev->dma_mode == 0xFF ? 0 : 1);
1562 }
1563 
1564 /**************************************************************************
1565  * PMP - drivers/ata/libata-pmp.c
1566  */
1567 #ifdef CONFIG_SATA_PMP
1568 
1569 extern const struct ata_port_operations sata_pmp_port_ops;
1570 
1571 extern int sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1572 extern void sata_pmp_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
1573 
1574 #else /* CONFIG_SATA_PMP */
1575 
1576 #define sata_pmp_port_ops		sata_port_ops
1577 #define sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch	ata_std_qc_defer
1578 #define sata_pmp_error_handler		ata_std_error_handler
1579 
1580 #endif /* CONFIG_SATA_PMP */
1581 
1582 
1583 /**************************************************************************
1584  * SFF - drivers/ata/libata-sff.c
1585  */
1586 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
1587 
1588 extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_sff_port_ops;
1589 extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_bmdma32_port_ops;
1590 
1591 /* PIO only, sg_tablesize and dma_boundary limits can be removed */
1592 #define ATA_PIO_SHT(drv_name)					\
1593 	ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name),					\
1594 	.sg_tablesize		= LIBATA_MAX_PRD,		\
1595 	.dma_boundary		= ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY
1596 
1597 extern void ata_sff_dev_select(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
1598 extern u8 ata_sff_check_status(struct ata_port *ap);
1599 extern void ata_sff_pause(struct ata_port *ap);
1600 extern void ata_sff_dma_pause(struct ata_port *ap);
1601 extern int ata_sff_busy_sleep(struct ata_port *ap,
1602 			      unsigned long timeout_pat, unsigned long timeout);
1603 extern int ata_sff_wait_ready(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
1604 extern void ata_sff_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1605 extern void ata_sff_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1606 extern void ata_sff_exec_command(struct ata_port *ap,
1607 				 const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1608 extern unsigned int ata_sff_data_xfer(struct ata_device *dev,
1609 			unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
1610 extern unsigned int ata_sff_data_xfer32(struct ata_device *dev,
1611 			unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
1612 extern unsigned int ata_sff_data_xfer_noirq(struct ata_device *dev,
1613 			unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
1614 extern void ata_sff_irq_on(struct ata_port *ap);
1615 extern void ata_sff_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
1616 extern int ata_sff_hsm_move(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
1617 			    u8 status, int in_wq);
1618 extern void ata_sff_queue_pio_task(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long delay);
1619 extern unsigned int ata_sff_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1620 extern bool ata_sff_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1621 extern unsigned int ata_sff_port_intr(struct ata_port *ap,
1622 				      struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1623 extern irqreturn_t ata_sff_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance);
1624 extern void ata_sff_lost_interrupt(struct ata_port *ap);
1625 extern void ata_sff_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
1626 extern void ata_sff_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
1627 extern int ata_sff_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
1628 extern unsigned int ata_sff_dev_classify(struct ata_device *dev, int present,
1629 					  u8 *r_err);
1630 extern int ata_sff_wait_after_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int devmask,
1631 				    unsigned long deadline);
1632 extern int ata_sff_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes,
1633 			     unsigned long deadline);
1634 extern int sata_sff_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1635 			       unsigned long deadline);
1636 extern void ata_sff_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes);
1637 extern void ata_sff_drain_fifo(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1638 extern void ata_sff_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
1639 extern void ata_sff_std_ports(struct ata_ioports *ioaddr);
1640 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1641 extern int ata_pci_sff_init_host(struct ata_host *host);
1642 extern int ata_pci_sff_prepare_host(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1643 				    const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
1644 				    struct ata_host **r_host);
1645 extern int ata_pci_sff_activate_host(struct ata_host *host,
1646 				     irq_handler_t irq_handler,
1647 				     struct scsi_host_template *sht);
1648 extern int ata_pci_sff_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1649 		const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
1650 		struct scsi_host_template *sht, void *host_priv, int hflags);
1651 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
1652 
1653 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA
1654 
1655 extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_bmdma_port_ops;
1656 
1657 #define ATA_BMDMA_SHT(drv_name)					\
1658 	ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name),					\
1659 	.sg_tablesize		= LIBATA_MAX_PRD,		\
1660 	.dma_boundary		= ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY
1661 
1662 extern void ata_bmdma_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1663 extern unsigned int ata_bmdma_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1664 extern void ata_bmdma_dumb_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1665 extern unsigned int ata_bmdma_port_intr(struct ata_port *ap,
1666 				      struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1667 extern irqreturn_t ata_bmdma_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance);
1668 extern void ata_bmdma_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
1669 extern void ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1670 extern void ata_bmdma_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
1671 extern void ata_bmdma_setup(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1672 extern void ata_bmdma_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1673 extern void ata_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1674 extern u8 ata_bmdma_status(struct ata_port *ap);
1675 extern int ata_bmdma_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
1676 extern int ata_bmdma_port_start32(struct ata_port *ap);
1677 
1678 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1679 extern int ata_pci_bmdma_clear_simplex(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1680 extern void ata_pci_bmdma_init(struct ata_host *host);
1681 extern int ata_pci_bmdma_prepare_host(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1682 				      const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
1683 				      struct ata_host **r_host);
1684 extern int ata_pci_bmdma_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1685 				  const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
1686 				  struct scsi_host_template *sht,
1687 				  void *host_priv, int hflags);
1688 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
1689 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA */
1690 
1691 /**
1692  *	ata_sff_busy_wait - Wait for a port status register
1693  *	@ap: Port to wait for.
1694  *	@bits: bits that must be clear
1695  *	@max: number of 10uS waits to perform
1696  *
1697  *	Waits up to max*10 microseconds for the selected bits in the port's
1698  *	status register to be cleared.
1699  *	Returns final value of status register.
1700  *
1701  *	LOCKING:
1702  *	Inherited from caller.
1703  */
1704 static inline u8 ata_sff_busy_wait(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int bits,
1705 				   unsigned int max)
1706 {
1707 	u8 status;
1708 
1709 	do {
1710 		udelay(10);
1711 		status = ap->ops->sff_check_status(ap);
1712 		max--;
1713 	} while (status != 0xff && (status & bits) && (max > 0));
1714 
1715 	return status;
1716 }
1717 
1718 /**
1719  *	ata_wait_idle - Wait for a port to be idle.
1720  *	@ap: Port to wait for.
1721  *
1722  *	Waits up to 10ms for port's BUSY and DRQ signals to clear.
1723  *	Returns final value of status register.
1724  *
1725  *	LOCKING:
1726  *	Inherited from caller.
1727  */
1728 static inline u8 ata_wait_idle(struct ata_port *ap)
1729 {
1730 	u8 status = ata_sff_busy_wait(ap, ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ, 1000);
1731 
1732 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
1733 	if (status != 0xff && (status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ)))
1734 		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_DEBUG, "abnormal Status 0x%X\n",
1735 				status);
1736 #endif
1737 
1738 	return status;
1739 }
1740 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
1741 
1742 #endif /* __LINUX_LIBATA_H__ */
1743