xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/libata.h (revision c0a9290e)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright 2003-2005 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
3  *  Copyright 2003-2005 Jeff Garzik
4  *
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9  *  any later version.
10  *
11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
18  *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19  *
20  *
21  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
22  *  as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
23  *
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef __LINUX_LIBATA_H__
27 #define __LINUX_LIBATA_H__
28 
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
31 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
32 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
33 #include <linux/io.h>
34 #include <linux/ata.h>
35 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
36 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
37 #include <linux/acpi.h>
38 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
39 
40 /*
41  * Define if arch has non-standard setup.  This is a _PCI_ standard
42  * not a legacy or ISA standard.
43  */
44 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_NONSTANDARD
45 #include <asm/libata-portmap.h>
46 #else
47 #include <asm-generic/libata-portmap.h>
48 #endif
49 
50 /*
51  * compile-time options: to be removed as soon as all the drivers are
52  * converted to the new debugging mechanism
53  */
54 #undef ATA_DEBUG		/* debugging output */
55 #undef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG	/* yet more debugging output */
56 #undef ATA_IRQ_TRAP		/* define to ack screaming irqs */
57 #undef ATA_NDEBUG		/* define to disable quick runtime checks */
58 
59 
60 /* note: prints function name for you */
61 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
62 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __FUNCTION__, ## args)
63 #ifdef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG
64 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __FUNCTION__, ## args)
65 #else
66 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
67 #endif	/* ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
68 #else
69 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...)
70 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
71 #endif	/* ATA_DEBUG */
72 
73 #define BPRINTK(fmt, args...) if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_DEBUGMSG) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __FUNCTION__, ## args)
74 
75 /* NEW: debug levels */
76 #define HAVE_LIBATA_MSG 1
77 
78 enum {
79 	ATA_MSG_DRV	= 0x0001,
80 	ATA_MSG_INFO	= 0x0002,
81 	ATA_MSG_PROBE	= 0x0004,
82 	ATA_MSG_WARN	= 0x0008,
83 	ATA_MSG_MALLOC	= 0x0010,
84 	ATA_MSG_CTL	= 0x0020,
85 	ATA_MSG_INTR	= 0x0040,
86 	ATA_MSG_ERR	= 0x0080,
87 };
88 
89 #define ata_msg_drv(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_DRV)
90 #define ata_msg_info(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_INFO)
91 #define ata_msg_probe(p)  ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_PROBE)
92 #define ata_msg_warn(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_WARN)
93 #define ata_msg_malloc(p) ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_MALLOC)
94 #define ata_msg_ctl(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_CTL)
95 #define ata_msg_intr(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_INTR)
96 #define ata_msg_err(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_ERR)
97 
98 static inline u32 ata_msg_init(int dval, int default_msg_enable_bits)
99 {
100 	if (dval < 0 || dval >= (sizeof(u32) * 8))
101 		return default_msg_enable_bits; /* should be 0x1 - only driver info msgs */
102 	if (!dval)
103 		return 0;
104 	return (1 << dval) - 1;
105 }
106 
107 /* defines only for the constants which don't work well as enums */
108 #define ATA_TAG_POISON		0xfafbfcfdU
109 
110 enum {
111 	/* various global constants */
112 	LIBATA_MAX_PRD		= ATA_MAX_PRD / 2,
113 	LIBATA_DUMB_MAX_PRD	= ATA_MAX_PRD / 4,	/* Worst case */
114 	ATA_MAX_PORTS		= 8,
115 	ATA_DEF_QUEUE		= 1,
116 	/* tag ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1 is reserved for internal commands */
117 	ATA_MAX_QUEUE		= 32,
118 	ATA_TAG_INTERNAL	= ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1,
119 	ATA_MAX_BUS		= 2,
120 	ATA_DEF_BUSY_WAIT	= 10000,
121 	ATA_SHORT_PAUSE		= (HZ >> 6) + 1,
122 
123 	ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN		= 16 << 10,
124 
125 	ATA_SHT_EMULATED	= 1,
126 	ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN	= 1,
127 	ATA_SHT_THIS_ID		= -1,
128 	ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING	= 1,
129 
130 	/* struct ata_device stuff */
131 	ATA_DFLAG_LBA		= (1 << 0), /* device supports LBA */
132 	ATA_DFLAG_LBA48		= (1 << 1), /* device supports LBA48 */
133 	ATA_DFLAG_CDB_INTR	= (1 << 2), /* device asserts INTRQ when ready for CDB */
134 	ATA_DFLAG_NCQ		= (1 << 3), /* device supports NCQ */
135 	ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT	= (1 << 4), /* do FLUSH_EXT instead of FLUSH */
136 	ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_PENDING	= (1 << 5), /* ACPI resume action pending */
137 	ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_FAILED	= (1 << 6), /* ACPI on devcfg has failed */
138 	ATA_DFLAG_AN		= (1 << 7), /* AN configured */
139 	ATA_DFLAG_HIPM		= (1 << 8), /* device supports HIPM */
140 	ATA_DFLAG_DIPM		= (1 << 9), /* device supports DIPM */
141 	ATA_DFLAG_CFG_MASK	= (1 << 12) - 1,
142 
143 	ATA_DFLAG_PIO		= (1 << 12), /* device limited to PIO mode */
144 	ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF	= (1 << 13), /* device limited to non-NCQ mode */
145 	ATA_DFLAG_SPUNDOWN	= (1 << 14), /* XXX: for spindown_compat */
146 	ATA_DFLAG_SLEEPING	= (1 << 15), /* device is sleeping */
147 	ATA_DFLAG_DUBIOUS_XFER	= (1 << 16), /* data transfer not verified */
148 	ATA_DFLAG_INIT_MASK	= (1 << 24) - 1,
149 
150 	ATA_DFLAG_DETACH	= (1 << 24),
151 	ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED	= (1 << 25),
152 
153 	ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN		= 0,	/* unknown device */
154 	ATA_DEV_ATA		= 1,	/* ATA device */
155 	ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP	= 2,	/* ATA device (unsupported) */
156 	ATA_DEV_ATAPI		= 3,	/* ATAPI device */
157 	ATA_DEV_ATAPI_UNSUP	= 4,	/* ATAPI device (unsupported) */
158 	ATA_DEV_PMP		= 5,	/* SATA port multiplier */
159 	ATA_DEV_PMP_UNSUP	= 6,	/* SATA port multiplier (unsupported) */
160 	ATA_DEV_SEMB		= 7,	/* SEMB */
161 	ATA_DEV_SEMB_UNSUP	= 8,	/* SEMB (unsupported) */
162 	ATA_DEV_NONE		= 9,	/* no device */
163 
164 	/* struct ata_link flags */
165 	ATA_LFLAG_HRST_TO_RESUME = (1 << 0), /* hardreset to resume link */
166 	ATA_LFLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY	= (1 << 1), /* can't wait for the first D2H
167 					     * Register FIS clearing BSY */
168 	ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST	= (1 << 2), /* avoid softreset */
169 	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA	= (1 << 3), /* assume ATA class */
170 	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_SEMB	= (1 << 4), /* assume SEMB class */
171 	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_CLASS	= ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA | ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_SEMB,
172 	ATA_LFLAG_NO_RETRY	= (1 << 5), /* don't retry this link */
173 	ATA_LFLAG_DISABLED	= (1 << 6), /* link is disabled */
174 
175 	/* struct ata_port flags */
176 	ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS	= (1 << 0), /* host supports slave dev */
177 					    /* (doesn't imply presence) */
178 	ATA_FLAG_SATA		= (1 << 1),
179 	ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY	= (1 << 2), /* no legacy mode check */
180 	ATA_FLAG_MMIO		= (1 << 3), /* use MMIO, not PIO */
181 	ATA_FLAG_SRST		= (1 << 4), /* (obsolete) use ATA SRST, not E.D.D. */
182 	ATA_FLAG_SATA_RESET	= (1 << 5), /* (obsolete) use COMRESET */
183 	ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI	= (1 << 6), /* No ATAPI support */
184 	ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA	= (1 << 7), /* PIO cmds via DMA */
185 	ATA_FLAG_PIO_LBA48	= (1 << 8), /* Host DMA engine is LBA28 only */
186 	ATA_FLAG_PIO_POLLING	= (1 << 9), /* use polling PIO if LLD
187 					     * doesn't handle PIO interrupts */
188 	ATA_FLAG_NCQ		= (1 << 10), /* host supports NCQ */
189 	ATA_FLAG_DEBUGMSG	= (1 << 13),
190 	ATA_FLAG_IGN_SIMPLEX	= (1 << 15), /* ignore SIMPLEX */
191 	ATA_FLAG_NO_IORDY	= (1 << 16), /* controller lacks iordy */
192 	ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA	= (1 << 17), /* need native SATA ACPI layout */
193 	ATA_FLAG_AN		= (1 << 18), /* controller supports AN */
194 	ATA_FLAG_PMP		= (1 << 19), /* controller supports PMP */
195 	ATA_FLAG_IPM		= (1 << 20), /* driver can handle IPM */
196 
197 	/* The following flag belongs to ap->pflags but is kept in
198 	 * ap->flags because it's referenced in many LLDs and will be
199 	 * removed in not-too-distant future.
200 	 */
201 	ATA_FLAG_DISABLED	= (1 << 23), /* port is disabled, ignore it */
202 
203 	/* bits 24:31 of ap->flags are reserved for LLD specific flags */
204 
205 	/* struct ata_port pflags */
206 	ATA_PFLAG_EH_PENDING	= (1 << 0), /* EH pending */
207 	ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS = (1 << 1), /* EH in progress */
208 	ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN	= (1 << 2), /* port is frozen */
209 	ATA_PFLAG_RECOVERED	= (1 << 3), /* recovery action performed */
210 	ATA_PFLAG_LOADING	= (1 << 4), /* boot/loading probe */
211 	ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING	= (1 << 5), /* module is unloading */
212 	ATA_PFLAG_SCSI_HOTPLUG	= (1 << 6), /* SCSI hotplug scheduled */
213 	ATA_PFLAG_INITIALIZING	= (1 << 7), /* being initialized, don't touch */
214 	ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING	= (1 << 8), /* reset in progress */
215 
216 	ATA_PFLAG_SUSPENDED	= (1 << 17), /* port is suspended (power) */
217 	ATA_PFLAG_PM_PENDING	= (1 << 18), /* PM operation pending */
218 	ATA_PFLAG_INIT_GTM_VALID = (1 << 19), /* initial gtm data valid */
219 
220 	/* struct ata_queued_cmd flags */
221 	ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE	= (1 << 0), /* cmd not yet ack'd to scsi lyer */
222 	ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP	= (1 << 1), /* SG table is DMA mapped */
223 	ATA_QCFLAG_IO		= (1 << 3), /* standard IO command */
224 	ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF	= (1 << 4), /* result TF requested */
225 	ATA_QCFLAG_CLEAR_EXCL	= (1 << 5), /* clear excl_link on completion */
226 	ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET	= (1 << 6), /* don't report device error */
227 
228 	ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED	= (1 << 16), /* cmd failed and is owned by EH */
229 	ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID	= (1 << 17), /* sense data valid */
230 	ATA_QCFLAG_EH_SCHEDULED = (1 << 18), /* EH scheduled (obsolete) */
231 
232 	/* host set flags */
233 	ATA_HOST_SIMPLEX	= (1 << 0),	/* Host is simplex, one DMA channel per host only */
234 	ATA_HOST_STARTED	= (1 << 1),	/* Host started */
235 
236 	/* bits 24:31 of host->flags are reserved for LLD specific flags */
237 
238 	/* various lengths of time */
239 	ATA_TMOUT_BOOT		= 30 * HZ,	/* heuristic */
240 	ATA_TMOUT_BOOT_QUICK	= 7 * HZ,	/* heuristic */
241 	ATA_TMOUT_INTERNAL	= 30 * HZ,
242 	ATA_TMOUT_INTERNAL_QUICK = 5 * HZ,
243 
244 	/* FIXME: GoVault needs 2s but we can't afford that without
245 	 * parallel probing.  800ms is enough for iVDR disk
246 	 * HHD424020F7SV00.  Increase to 2secs when parallel probing
247 	 * is in place.
248 	 */
249 	ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT	= 4 * HZ / 5,
250 
251 	/* ATA bus states */
252 	BUS_UNKNOWN		= 0,
253 	BUS_DMA			= 1,
254 	BUS_IDLE		= 2,
255 	BUS_NOINTR		= 3,
256 	BUS_NODATA		= 4,
257 	BUS_TIMER		= 5,
258 	BUS_PIO			= 6,
259 	BUS_EDD			= 7,
260 	BUS_IDENTIFY		= 8,
261 	BUS_PACKET		= 9,
262 
263 	/* SATA port states */
264 	PORT_UNKNOWN		= 0,
265 	PORT_ENABLED		= 1,
266 	PORT_DISABLED		= 2,
267 
268 	/* encoding various smaller bitmaps into a single
269 	 * unsigned long bitmap
270 	 */
271 	ATA_NR_PIO_MODES	= 7,
272 	ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES	= 5,
273 	ATA_NR_UDMA_MODES	= 8,
274 
275 	ATA_SHIFT_PIO		= 0,
276 	ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA		= ATA_SHIFT_PIO + ATA_NR_PIO_MODES,
277 	ATA_SHIFT_UDMA		= ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA + ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES,
278 
279 	/* size of buffer to pad xfers ending on unaligned boundaries */
280 	ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ		= 4,
281 	ATA_DMA_PAD_BUF_SZ	= ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ * ATA_MAX_QUEUE,
282 
283 	/* ering size */
284 	ATA_ERING_SIZE		= 32,
285 
286 	/* return values for ->qc_defer */
287 	ATA_DEFER_LINK		= 1,
288 	ATA_DEFER_PORT		= 2,
289 
290 	/* desc_len for ata_eh_info and context */
291 	ATA_EH_DESC_LEN		= 80,
292 
293 	/* reset / recovery action types */
294 	ATA_EH_REVALIDATE	= (1 << 0),
295 	ATA_EH_SOFTRESET	= (1 << 1),
296 	ATA_EH_HARDRESET	= (1 << 2),
297 	ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK	= (1 << 3),
298 
299 	ATA_EH_RESET_MASK	= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET | ATA_EH_HARDRESET,
300 	ATA_EH_PERDEV_MASK	= ATA_EH_REVALIDATE,
301 
302 	/* ata_eh_info->flags */
303 	ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED	= (1 << 0),  /* could have been hotplugged */
304 	ATA_EHI_RESUME_LINK	= (1 << 1),  /* resume link (reset modifier) */
305 	ATA_EHI_NO_AUTOPSY	= (1 << 2),  /* no autopsy */
306 	ATA_EHI_QUIET		= (1 << 3),  /* be quiet */
307 	ATA_EHI_LPM		= (1 << 4),  /* link power management action */
308 
309 	ATA_EHI_DID_SOFTRESET	= (1 << 16), /* already soft-reset this port */
310 	ATA_EHI_DID_HARDRESET	= (1 << 17), /* already soft-reset this port */
311 	ATA_EHI_PRINTINFO	= (1 << 18), /* print configuration info */
312 	ATA_EHI_SETMODE		= (1 << 19), /* configure transfer mode */
313 	ATA_EHI_POST_SETMODE	= (1 << 20), /* revaildating after setmode */
314 
315 	ATA_EHI_DID_RESET	= ATA_EHI_DID_SOFTRESET | ATA_EHI_DID_HARDRESET,
316 	ATA_EHI_RESET_MODIFIER_MASK = ATA_EHI_RESUME_LINK,
317 
318 	/* max tries if error condition is still set after ->error_handler */
319 	ATA_EH_MAX_TRIES	= 5,
320 
321 	/* how hard are we gonna try to probe/recover devices */
322 	ATA_PROBE_MAX_TRIES	= 3,
323 	ATA_EH_DEV_TRIES	= 3,
324 	ATA_EH_PMP_TRIES	= 5,
325 	ATA_EH_PMP_LINK_TRIES	= 3,
326 
327 	SATA_PMP_SCR_TIMEOUT	= 250,
328 
329 	/* Horkage types. May be set by libata or controller on drives
330 	   (some horkage may be drive/controller pair dependant */
331 
332 	ATA_HORKAGE_DIAGNOSTIC	= (1 << 0),	/* Failed boot diag */
333 	ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA	= (1 << 1),	/* DMA problems */
334 	ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ	= (1 << 2),	/* Don't use NCQ */
335 	ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_128	= (1 << 3),	/* Limit max sects to 128 */
336 	ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_HPA	= (1 << 4),	/* Broken HPA */
337 	ATA_HORKAGE_SKIP_PM	= (1 << 5),	/* Skip PM operations */
338 	ATA_HORKAGE_HPA_SIZE	= (1 << 6),	/* native size off by one */
339 	ATA_HORKAGE_IPM		= (1 << 7),	/* Link PM problems */
340 	ATA_HORKAGE_IVB		= (1 << 8),	/* cbl det validity bit bugs */
341 	ATA_HORKAGE_STUCK_ERR	= (1 << 9),	/* stuck ERR on next PACKET */
342 
343 	 /* DMA mask for user DMA control: User visible values; DO NOT
344 	    renumber */
345 	ATA_DMA_MASK_ATA	= (1 << 0),	/* DMA on ATA Disk */
346 	ATA_DMA_MASK_ATAPI	= (1 << 1),	/* DMA on ATAPI */
347 	ATA_DMA_MASK_CFA	= (1 << 2),	/* DMA on CF Card */
348 
349 	/* ATAPI command types */
350 	ATAPI_READ		= 0,		/* READs */
351 	ATAPI_WRITE		= 1,		/* WRITEs */
352 	ATAPI_READ_CD		= 2,		/* READ CD [MSF] */
353 	ATAPI_MISC		= 3,		/* the rest */
354 };
355 
356 enum ata_xfer_mask {
357 	ATA_MASK_PIO		= ((1LU << ATA_NR_PIO_MODES) - 1)
358 					<< ATA_SHIFT_PIO,
359 	ATA_MASK_MWDMA		= ((1LU << ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES) - 1)
360 					<< ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA,
361 	ATA_MASK_UDMA		= ((1LU << ATA_NR_UDMA_MODES) - 1)
362 					<< ATA_SHIFT_UDMA,
363 };
364 
365 enum hsm_task_states {
366 	HSM_ST_IDLE,		/* no command on going */
367 	HSM_ST_FIRST,		/* (waiting the device to)
368 				   write CDB or first data block */
369 	HSM_ST,			/* (waiting the device to) transfer data */
370 	HSM_ST_LAST,		/* (waiting the device to) complete command */
371 	HSM_ST_ERR,		/* error */
372 };
373 
374 enum ata_completion_errors {
375 	AC_ERR_DEV		= (1 << 0), /* device reported error */
376 	AC_ERR_HSM		= (1 << 1), /* host state machine violation */
377 	AC_ERR_TIMEOUT		= (1 << 2), /* timeout */
378 	AC_ERR_MEDIA		= (1 << 3), /* media error */
379 	AC_ERR_ATA_BUS		= (1 << 4), /* ATA bus error */
380 	AC_ERR_HOST_BUS		= (1 << 5), /* host bus error */
381 	AC_ERR_SYSTEM		= (1 << 6), /* system error */
382 	AC_ERR_INVALID		= (1 << 7), /* invalid argument */
383 	AC_ERR_OTHER		= (1 << 8), /* unknown */
384 	AC_ERR_NODEV_HINT	= (1 << 9), /* polling device detection hint */
385 	AC_ERR_NCQ		= (1 << 10), /* marker for offending NCQ qc */
386 };
387 
388 /* forward declarations */
389 struct scsi_device;
390 struct ata_port_operations;
391 struct ata_port;
392 struct ata_link;
393 struct ata_queued_cmd;
394 
395 /* typedefs */
396 typedef void (*ata_qc_cb_t) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
397 typedef int (*ata_prereset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
398 typedef int (*ata_reset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes,
399 			      unsigned long deadline);
400 typedef void (*ata_postreset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes);
401 
402 /*
403  * host pm policy: If you alter this, you also need to alter libata-scsi.c
404  * (for the ascii descriptions)
405  */
406 enum link_pm {
407 	NOT_AVAILABLE,
408 	MIN_POWER,
409 	MAX_PERFORMANCE,
410 	MEDIUM_POWER,
411 };
412 extern struct class_device_attribute class_device_attr_link_power_management_policy;
413 
414 struct ata_ioports {
415 	void __iomem		*cmd_addr;
416 	void __iomem		*data_addr;
417 	void __iomem		*error_addr;
418 	void __iomem		*feature_addr;
419 	void __iomem		*nsect_addr;
420 	void __iomem		*lbal_addr;
421 	void __iomem		*lbam_addr;
422 	void __iomem		*lbah_addr;
423 	void __iomem		*device_addr;
424 	void __iomem		*status_addr;
425 	void __iomem		*command_addr;
426 	void __iomem		*altstatus_addr;
427 	void __iomem		*ctl_addr;
428 	void __iomem		*bmdma_addr;
429 	void __iomem		*scr_addr;
430 };
431 
432 struct ata_host {
433 	spinlock_t		lock;
434 	struct device 		*dev;
435 	void __iomem * const	*iomap;
436 	unsigned int		n_ports;
437 	void			*private_data;
438 	const struct ata_port_operations *ops;
439 	unsigned long		flags;
440 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
441 	acpi_handle		acpi_handle;
442 #endif
443 	struct ata_port		*simplex_claimed;	/* channel owning the DMA */
444 	struct ata_port		*ports[0];
445 };
446 
447 struct ata_queued_cmd {
448 	struct ata_port		*ap;
449 	struct ata_device	*dev;
450 
451 	struct scsi_cmnd	*scsicmd;
452 	void			(*scsidone)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
453 
454 	struct ata_taskfile	tf;
455 	u8			cdb[ATAPI_CDB_LEN];
456 
457 	unsigned long		flags;		/* ATA_QCFLAG_xxx */
458 	unsigned int		tag;
459 	unsigned int		n_elem;
460 	unsigned int		n_iter;
461 	unsigned int		mapped_n_elem;
462 
463 	int			dma_dir;
464 
465 	unsigned int		pad_len;
466 	unsigned int		sect_size;
467 
468 	unsigned int		nbytes;
469 	unsigned int		raw_nbytes;
470 	unsigned int		curbytes;
471 
472 	struct scatterlist	*cursg;
473 	unsigned int		cursg_ofs;
474 
475 	struct scatterlist	*last_sg;
476 	struct scatterlist	saved_last_sg;
477 	struct scatterlist	sgent;
478 	struct scatterlist	extra_sg[2];
479 
480 	struct scatterlist	*sg;
481 
482 	unsigned int		err_mask;
483 	struct ata_taskfile	result_tf;
484 	ata_qc_cb_t		complete_fn;
485 
486 	void			*private_data;
487 	void			*lldd_task;
488 };
489 
490 struct ata_port_stats {
491 	unsigned long		unhandled_irq;
492 	unsigned long		idle_irq;
493 	unsigned long		rw_reqbuf;
494 };
495 
496 struct ata_ering_entry {
497 	unsigned int		eflags;
498 	unsigned int		err_mask;
499 	u64			timestamp;
500 };
501 
502 struct ata_ering {
503 	int			cursor;
504 	struct ata_ering_entry	ring[ATA_ERING_SIZE];
505 };
506 
507 struct ata_device {
508 	struct ata_link		*link;
509 	unsigned int		devno;		/* 0 or 1 */
510 	unsigned long		flags;		/* ATA_DFLAG_xxx */
511 	unsigned int		horkage;	/* List of broken features */
512 	struct scsi_device	*sdev;		/* attached SCSI device */
513 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
514 	acpi_handle		acpi_handle;
515 	union acpi_object	*gtf_cache;
516 #endif
517 	/* n_sector is used as CLEAR_OFFSET, read comment above CLEAR_OFFSET */
518 	u64			n_sectors;	/* size of device, if ATA */
519 	unsigned int		class;		/* ATA_DEV_xxx */
520 
521 	union {
522 		u16		id[ATA_ID_WORDS]; /* IDENTIFY xxx DEVICE data */
523 		u32		gscr[SATA_PMP_GSCR_DWORDS]; /* PMP GSCR block */
524 	};
525 
526 	u8			pio_mode;
527 	u8			dma_mode;
528 	u8			xfer_mode;
529 	unsigned int		xfer_shift;	/* ATA_SHIFT_xxx */
530 
531 	unsigned int		multi_count;	/* sectors count for
532 						   READ/WRITE MULTIPLE */
533 	unsigned int		max_sectors;	/* per-device max sectors */
534 	unsigned int		cdb_len;
535 
536 	/* per-dev xfer mask */
537 	unsigned long		pio_mask;
538 	unsigned long		mwdma_mask;
539 	unsigned long		udma_mask;
540 
541 	/* for CHS addressing */
542 	u16			cylinders;	/* Number of cylinders */
543 	u16			heads;		/* Number of heads */
544 	u16			sectors;	/* Number of sectors per track */
545 
546 	/* error history */
547 	struct ata_ering	ering;
548 	int			spdn_cnt;
549 };
550 
551 /* Offset into struct ata_device.  Fields above it are maintained
552  * acress device init.  Fields below are zeroed.
553  */
554 #define ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_OFFSET		offsetof(struct ata_device, n_sectors)
555 
556 struct ata_eh_info {
557 	struct ata_device	*dev;		/* offending device */
558 	u32			serror;		/* SError from LLDD */
559 	unsigned int		err_mask;	/* port-wide err_mask */
560 	unsigned int		action;		/* ATA_EH_* action mask */
561 	unsigned int		dev_action[ATA_MAX_DEVICES]; /* dev EH action */
562 	unsigned int		flags;		/* ATA_EHI_* flags */
563 
564 	unsigned int		probe_mask;
565 
566 	char			desc[ATA_EH_DESC_LEN];
567 	int			desc_len;
568 };
569 
570 struct ata_eh_context {
571 	struct ata_eh_info	i;
572 	int			tries[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
573 	unsigned int		classes[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
574 	unsigned int		did_probe_mask;
575 	unsigned int		saved_ncq_enabled;
576 	u8			saved_xfer_mode[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
577 };
578 
579 struct ata_acpi_drive
580 {
581 	u32 pio;
582 	u32 dma;
583 } __packed;
584 
585 struct ata_acpi_gtm {
586 	struct ata_acpi_drive drive[2];
587 	u32 flags;
588 } __packed;
589 
590 struct ata_link {
591 	struct ata_port		*ap;
592 	int			pmp;		/* port multiplier port # */
593 
594 	unsigned int		active_tag;	/* active tag on this link */
595 	u32			sactive;	/* active NCQ commands */
596 
597 	unsigned int		flags;		/* ATA_LFLAG_xxx */
598 
599 	unsigned int		hw_sata_spd_limit;
600 	unsigned int		sata_spd_limit;
601 	unsigned int		sata_spd;	/* current SATA PHY speed */
602 
603 	/* record runtime error info, protected by host_set lock */
604 	struct ata_eh_info	eh_info;
605 	/* EH context */
606 	struct ata_eh_context	eh_context;
607 
608 	struct ata_device	device[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
609 };
610 
611 struct ata_port {
612 	struct Scsi_Host	*scsi_host; /* our co-allocated scsi host */
613 	const struct ata_port_operations *ops;
614 	spinlock_t		*lock;
615 	unsigned long		flags;	/* ATA_FLAG_xxx */
616 	unsigned int		pflags; /* ATA_PFLAG_xxx */
617 	unsigned int		print_id; /* user visible unique port ID */
618 	unsigned int		port_no; /* 0 based port no. inside the host */
619 
620 	struct ata_prd		*prd;	 /* our SG list */
621 	dma_addr_t		prd_dma; /* and its DMA mapping */
622 
623 	void			*pad;	/* array of DMA pad buffers */
624 	dma_addr_t		pad_dma;
625 
626 	struct ata_ioports	ioaddr;	/* ATA cmd/ctl/dma register blocks */
627 
628 	u8			ctl;	/* cache of ATA control register */
629 	u8			last_ctl;	/* Cache last written value */
630 	unsigned int		pio_mask;
631 	unsigned int		mwdma_mask;
632 	unsigned int		udma_mask;
633 	unsigned int		cbl;	/* cable type; ATA_CBL_xxx */
634 
635 	struct ata_queued_cmd	qcmd[ATA_MAX_QUEUE];
636 	unsigned long		qc_allocated;
637 	unsigned int		qc_active;
638 	int			nr_active_links; /* #links with active qcs */
639 
640 	struct ata_link		link;	/* host default link */
641 
642 	int			nr_pmp_links;	/* nr of available PMP links */
643 	struct ata_link		*pmp_link;	/* array of PMP links */
644 	struct ata_link		*excl_link;	/* for PMP qc exclusion */
645 
646 	struct ata_port_stats	stats;
647 	struct ata_host		*host;
648 	struct device 		*dev;
649 
650 	void			*port_task_data;
651 	struct delayed_work	port_task;
652 	struct delayed_work	hotplug_task;
653 	struct work_struct	scsi_rescan_task;
654 
655 	unsigned int		hsm_task_state;
656 
657 	u32			msg_enable;
658 	struct list_head	eh_done_q;
659 	wait_queue_head_t	eh_wait_q;
660 	int			eh_tries;
661 
662 	pm_message_t		pm_mesg;
663 	int			*pm_result;
664 	enum link_pm		pm_policy;
665 
666 	struct timer_list	fastdrain_timer;
667 	unsigned long		fastdrain_cnt;
668 
669 	void			*private_data;
670 
671 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
672 	acpi_handle		acpi_handle;
673 	struct ata_acpi_gtm	__acpi_init_gtm; /* use ata_acpi_init_gtm() */
674 #endif
675 	u8			sector_buf[ATA_SECT_SIZE]; /* owned by EH */
676 };
677 
678 struct ata_port_operations {
679 	void (*dev_config) (struct ata_device *);
680 
681 	void (*set_piomode) (struct ata_port *, struct ata_device *);
682 	void (*set_dmamode) (struct ata_port *, struct ata_device *);
683 	unsigned long (*mode_filter) (struct ata_device *, unsigned long);
684 
685 	void (*tf_load) (struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
686 	void (*tf_read) (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
687 
688 	void (*exec_command)(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
689 	u8   (*check_status)(struct ata_port *ap);
690 	u8   (*check_altstatus)(struct ata_port *ap);
691 	void (*dev_select)(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
692 
693 	void (*phy_reset) (struct ata_port *ap); /* obsolete */
694 	int  (*set_mode) (struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed_dev);
695 
696 	int (*cable_detect) (struct ata_port *ap);
697 
698 	int  (*check_atapi_dma) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
699 
700 	void (*bmdma_setup) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
701 	void (*bmdma_start) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
702 
703 	unsigned int (*data_xfer) (struct ata_device *dev, unsigned char *buf,
704 				   unsigned int buflen, int rw);
705 
706 	int (*qc_defer) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
707 	void (*qc_prep) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
708 	unsigned int (*qc_issue) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
709 
710 	/* port multiplier */
711 	void (*pmp_attach) (struct ata_port *ap);
712 	void (*pmp_detach) (struct ata_port *ap);
713 
714 	/* Error handlers.  ->error_handler overrides ->eng_timeout and
715 	 * indicates that new-style EH is in place.
716 	 */
717 	void (*eng_timeout) (struct ata_port *ap); /* obsolete */
718 
719 	void (*freeze) (struct ata_port *ap);
720 	void (*thaw) (struct ata_port *ap);
721 	void (*error_handler) (struct ata_port *ap);
722 	void (*post_internal_cmd) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
723 
724 	irq_handler_t irq_handler;
725 	void (*irq_clear) (struct ata_port *);
726 	u8 (*irq_on) (struct ata_port *);
727 
728 	int (*scr_read) (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
729 	int (*scr_write) (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
730 
731 	int (*port_suspend) (struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
732 	int (*port_resume) (struct ata_port *ap);
733 	int (*enable_pm) (struct ata_port *ap, enum link_pm policy);
734 	void (*disable_pm) (struct ata_port *ap);
735 	int (*port_start) (struct ata_port *ap);
736 	void (*port_stop) (struct ata_port *ap);
737 
738 	void (*host_stop) (struct ata_host *host);
739 
740 	void (*bmdma_stop) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
741 	u8   (*bmdma_status) (struct ata_port *ap);
742 };
743 
744 struct ata_port_info {
745 	struct scsi_host_template	*sht;
746 	unsigned long		flags;
747 	unsigned long		link_flags;
748 	unsigned long		pio_mask;
749 	unsigned long		mwdma_mask;
750 	unsigned long		udma_mask;
751 	const struct ata_port_operations *port_ops;
752 	irq_handler_t		irq_handler;
753 	void 			*private_data;
754 };
755 
756 struct ata_timing {
757 	unsigned short mode;		/* ATA mode */
758 	unsigned short setup;		/* t1 */
759 	unsigned short act8b;		/* t2 for 8-bit I/O */
760 	unsigned short rec8b;		/* t2i for 8-bit I/O */
761 	unsigned short cyc8b;		/* t0 for 8-bit I/O */
762 	unsigned short active;		/* t2 or tD */
763 	unsigned short recover;		/* t2i or tK */
764 	unsigned short cycle;		/* t0 */
765 	unsigned short udma;		/* t2CYCTYP/2 */
766 };
767 
768 #define FIT(v, vmin, vmax)	max_t(short, min_t(short, v, vmax), vmin)
769 
770 extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_normal[];
771 extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_hotplug[];
772 extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_long[];
773 
774 extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_dummy_port_ops;
775 extern const struct ata_port_info ata_dummy_port_info;
776 
777 static inline const unsigned long *
778 sata_ehc_deb_timing(struct ata_eh_context *ehc)
779 {
780 	if (ehc->i.flags & ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED)
781 		return sata_deb_timing_hotplug;
782 	else
783 		return sata_deb_timing_normal;
784 }
785 
786 static inline int ata_port_is_dummy(struct ata_port *ap)
787 {
788 	return ap->ops == &ata_dummy_port_ops;
789 }
790 
791 extern void sata_print_link_status(struct ata_link *link);
792 extern void ata_port_probe(struct ata_port *);
793 extern void ata_bus_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
794 extern int sata_set_spd(struct ata_link *link);
795 extern int sata_link_debounce(struct ata_link *link,
796 			const unsigned long *params, unsigned long deadline);
797 extern int sata_link_resume(struct ata_link *link, const unsigned long *params,
798 			    unsigned long deadline);
799 extern int ata_std_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
800 extern int ata_std_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes,
801 			     unsigned long deadline);
802 extern int sata_link_hardreset(struct ata_link *link,
803 			const unsigned long *timing, unsigned long deadline);
804 extern int sata_std_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
805 			      unsigned long deadline);
806 extern void ata_std_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes);
807 extern void ata_port_disable(struct ata_port *);
808 extern void ata_std_ports(struct ata_ioports *ioaddr);
809 
810 extern struct ata_host *ata_host_alloc(struct device *dev, int max_ports);
811 extern struct ata_host *ata_host_alloc_pinfo(struct device *dev,
812 			const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi, int n_ports);
813 extern int ata_host_start(struct ata_host *host);
814 extern int ata_host_register(struct ata_host *host,
815 			     struct scsi_host_template *sht);
816 extern int ata_host_activate(struct ata_host *host, int irq,
817 			     irq_handler_t irq_handler, unsigned long irq_flags,
818 			     struct scsi_host_template *sht);
819 extern void ata_host_detach(struct ata_host *host);
820 extern void ata_host_init(struct ata_host *, struct device *,
821 			  unsigned long, const struct ata_port_operations *);
822 extern int ata_scsi_detect(struct scsi_host_template *sht);
823 extern int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *dev, int cmd, void __user *arg);
824 extern int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *));
825 extern void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port *);
826 extern struct ata_port *ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host *,
827 					   struct ata_port_info *, struct Scsi_Host *);
828 extern int ata_sas_port_init(struct ata_port *);
829 extern int ata_sas_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
830 extern void ata_sas_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
831 extern int ata_sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *, struct ata_port *);
832 extern int ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *),
833 			    struct ata_port *ap);
834 extern unsigned int ata_host_intr(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
835 extern int sata_scr_valid(struct ata_link *link);
836 extern int sata_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 *val);
837 extern int sata_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 val);
838 extern int sata_scr_write_flush(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 val);
839 extern int ata_link_online(struct ata_link *link);
840 extern int ata_link_offline(struct ata_link *link);
841 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
842 extern int ata_host_suspend(struct ata_host *host, pm_message_t mesg);
843 extern void ata_host_resume(struct ata_host *host);
844 #endif
845 extern int ata_ratelimit(void);
846 extern int ata_busy_sleep(struct ata_port *ap,
847 			  unsigned long timeout_pat, unsigned long timeout);
848 extern void ata_wait_after_reset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned long deadline);
849 extern int ata_wait_ready(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned long deadline);
850 extern u32 ata_wait_register(void __iomem *reg, u32 mask, u32 val,
851 			     unsigned long interval_msec,
852 			     unsigned long timeout_msec);
853 extern unsigned int ata_dev_try_classify(struct ata_device *dev, int present,
854 					 u8 *r_err);
855 
856 /*
857  * Default driver ops implementations
858  */
859 extern void ata_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
860 extern void ata_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
861 extern void ata_tf_to_fis(const struct ata_taskfile *tf,
862 			  u8 pmp, int is_cmd, u8 *fis);
863 extern void ata_tf_from_fis(const u8 *fis, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
864 extern unsigned long ata_pack_xfermask(unsigned long pio_mask,
865 			unsigned long mwdma_mask, unsigned long udma_mask);
866 extern void ata_unpack_xfermask(unsigned long xfer_mask,
867 			unsigned long *pio_mask, unsigned long *mwdma_mask,
868 			unsigned long *udma_mask);
869 extern u8 ata_xfer_mask2mode(unsigned long xfer_mask);
870 extern unsigned long ata_xfer_mode2mask(u8 xfer_mode);
871 extern int ata_xfer_mode2shift(unsigned long xfer_mode);
872 extern const char *ata_mode_string(unsigned long xfer_mask);
873 extern unsigned long ata_id_xfermask(const u16 *id);
874 extern void ata_noop_dev_select(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
875 extern void ata_std_dev_select(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
876 extern u8 ata_check_status(struct ata_port *ap);
877 extern u8 ata_altstatus(struct ata_port *ap);
878 extern void ata_exec_command(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
879 extern int ata_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
880 extern int ata_sff_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
881 extern irqreturn_t ata_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance);
882 extern unsigned int ata_data_xfer(struct ata_device *dev,
883 			unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
884 extern unsigned int ata_data_xfer_noirq(struct ata_device *dev,
885 			unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
886 extern int ata_std_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
887 extern void ata_dumb_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
888 extern void ata_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
889 extern void ata_noop_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
890 extern unsigned int ata_qc_issue_prot(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
891 extern void ata_sg_init(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, struct scatterlist *sg,
892 		 unsigned int n_elem);
893 extern unsigned int ata_dev_classify(const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
894 extern void ata_dev_disable(struct ata_device *adev);
895 extern void ata_id_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
896 			  unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len);
897 extern void ata_id_c_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
898 			    unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len);
899 extern void ata_bmdma_setup(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
900 extern void ata_bmdma_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
901 extern void ata_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
902 extern u8   ata_bmdma_status(struct ata_port *ap);
903 extern void ata_bmdma_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
904 extern void ata_bmdma_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
905 extern void ata_bmdma_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
906 extern void ata_bmdma_drive_eh(struct ata_port *ap, ata_prereset_fn_t prereset,
907 			       ata_reset_fn_t softreset,
908 			       ata_reset_fn_t hardreset,
909 			       ata_postreset_fn_t postreset);
910 extern void ata_bmdma_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
911 extern void ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
912 extern int ata_hsm_move(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
913 			u8 status, int in_wq);
914 extern void ata_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
915 extern int ata_qc_complete_multiple(struct ata_port *ap, u32 qc_active,
916 				    void (*finish_qc)(struct ata_queued_cmd *));
917 extern void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
918 			      void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *));
919 extern int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev,
920 			      struct block_device *bdev,
921 			      sector_t capacity, int geom[]);
922 extern int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev);
923 extern void ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device *sdev);
924 extern int ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev,
925 				       int queue_depth);
926 extern struct ata_device *ata_dev_pair(struct ata_device *adev);
927 extern int ata_do_set_mode(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed_dev);
928 extern u8 ata_irq_on(struct ata_port *ap);
929 
930 extern int ata_cable_40wire(struct ata_port *ap);
931 extern int ata_cable_80wire(struct ata_port *ap);
932 extern int ata_cable_sata(struct ata_port *ap);
933 extern int ata_cable_ignore(struct ata_port *ap);
934 extern int ata_cable_unknown(struct ata_port *ap);
935 
936 /*
937  * Timing helpers
938  */
939 
940 extern unsigned int ata_pio_need_iordy(const struct ata_device *);
941 extern const struct ata_timing *ata_timing_find_mode(u8 xfer_mode);
942 extern int ata_timing_compute(struct ata_device *, unsigned short,
943 			      struct ata_timing *, int, int);
944 extern void ata_timing_merge(const struct ata_timing *,
945 			     const struct ata_timing *, struct ata_timing *,
946 			     unsigned int);
947 extern u8 ata_timing_cycle2mode(unsigned int xfer_shift, int cycle);
948 
949 enum {
950 	ATA_TIMING_SETUP	= (1 << 0),
951 	ATA_TIMING_ACT8B	= (1 << 1),
952 	ATA_TIMING_REC8B	= (1 << 2),
953 	ATA_TIMING_CYC8B	= (1 << 3),
954 	ATA_TIMING_8BIT		= ATA_TIMING_ACT8B | ATA_TIMING_REC8B |
955 				  ATA_TIMING_CYC8B,
956 	ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE	= (1 << 4),
957 	ATA_TIMING_RECOVER	= (1 << 5),
958 	ATA_TIMING_CYCLE	= (1 << 6),
959 	ATA_TIMING_UDMA		= (1 << 7),
960 	ATA_TIMING_ALL		= ATA_TIMING_SETUP | ATA_TIMING_ACT8B |
961 				  ATA_TIMING_REC8B | ATA_TIMING_CYC8B |
962 				  ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE | ATA_TIMING_RECOVER |
963 				  ATA_TIMING_CYCLE | ATA_TIMING_UDMA,
964 };
965 
966 /* libata-acpi.c */
967 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
968 static inline const struct ata_acpi_gtm *ata_acpi_init_gtm(struct ata_port *ap)
969 {
970 	if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_INIT_GTM_VALID)
971 		return &ap->__acpi_init_gtm;
972 	return NULL;
973 }
974 int ata_acpi_stm(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm);
975 int ata_acpi_gtm(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm);
976 unsigned long ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask(struct ata_device *dev,
977 				    const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm);
978 int ata_acpi_cbl_80wire(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm);
979 #else
980 static inline const struct ata_acpi_gtm *ata_acpi_init_gtm(struct ata_port *ap)
981 {
982 	return NULL;
983 }
984 
985 static inline int ata_acpi_stm(const struct ata_port *ap,
986 			       struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm)
987 {
988 	return -ENOSYS;
989 }
990 
991 static inline int ata_acpi_gtm(const struct ata_port *ap,
992 			       struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm)
993 {
994 	return -ENOSYS;
995 }
996 
997 static inline unsigned int ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask(struct ata_device *dev,
998 					const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm)
999 {
1000 	return 0;
1001 }
1002 
1003 static inline int ata_acpi_cbl_80wire(struct ata_port *ap,
1004 				      const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm)
1005 {
1006 	return 0;
1007 }
1008 #endif
1009 
1010 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1011 struct pci_dev;
1012 
1013 extern int ata_pci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1014 			     const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi);
1015 extern void ata_pci_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1016 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1017 extern void ata_pci_device_do_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
1018 extern int __must_check ata_pci_device_do_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1019 extern int ata_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
1020 extern int ata_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1021 #endif
1022 extern int ata_pci_clear_simplex(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1023 
1024 struct pci_bits {
1025 	unsigned int		reg;	/* PCI config register to read */
1026 	unsigned int		width;	/* 1 (8 bit), 2 (16 bit), 4 (32 bit) */
1027 	unsigned long		mask;
1028 	unsigned long		val;
1029 };
1030 
1031 extern int ata_pci_init_sff_host(struct ata_host *host);
1032 extern int ata_pci_init_bmdma(struct ata_host *host);
1033 extern int ata_pci_prepare_sff_host(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1034 				    const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
1035 				    struct ata_host **r_host);
1036 extern int ata_pci_activate_sff_host(struct ata_host *host,
1037 				     irq_handler_t irq_handler,
1038 				     struct scsi_host_template *sht);
1039 extern int pci_test_config_bits(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_bits *bits);
1040 extern unsigned long ata_pci_default_filter(struct ata_device *dev,
1041 					    unsigned long xfer_mask);
1042 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
1043 
1044 /*
1045  * PMP
1046  */
1047 extern int sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1048 extern int sata_pmp_std_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
1049 extern int sata_pmp_std_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1050 				  unsigned long deadline);
1051 extern void sata_pmp_std_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class);
1052 extern void sata_pmp_do_eh(struct ata_port *ap,
1053 		ata_prereset_fn_t prereset, ata_reset_fn_t softreset,
1054 		ata_reset_fn_t hardreset, ata_postreset_fn_t postreset,
1055 		ata_prereset_fn_t pmp_prereset, ata_reset_fn_t pmp_softreset,
1056 		ata_reset_fn_t pmp_hardreset, ata_postreset_fn_t pmp_postreset);
1057 
1058 /*
1059  * EH
1060  */
1061 extern void ata_port_schedule_eh(struct ata_port *ap);
1062 extern int ata_link_abort(struct ata_link *link);
1063 extern int ata_port_abort(struct ata_port *ap);
1064 extern int ata_port_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
1065 extern int sata_async_notification(struct ata_port *ap);
1066 
1067 extern void ata_eh_freeze_port(struct ata_port *ap);
1068 extern void ata_eh_thaw_port(struct ata_port *ap);
1069 
1070 extern void ata_eh_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1071 extern void ata_eh_qc_retry(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1072 
1073 extern void ata_do_eh(struct ata_port *ap, ata_prereset_fn_t prereset,
1074 		      ata_reset_fn_t softreset, ata_reset_fn_t hardreset,
1075 		      ata_postreset_fn_t postreset);
1076 
1077 /*
1078  * printk helpers
1079  */
1080 #define ata_port_printk(ap, lv, fmt, args...) \
1081 	printk("%sata%u: "fmt, lv, (ap)->print_id , ##args)
1082 
1083 #define ata_link_printk(link, lv, fmt, args...) do { \
1084 	if ((link)->ap->nr_pmp_links) \
1085 		printk("%sata%u.%02u: "fmt, lv, (link)->ap->print_id,	\
1086 		       (link)->pmp , ##args); \
1087 	else \
1088 		printk("%sata%u: "fmt, lv, (link)->ap->print_id , ##args); \
1089 	} while(0)
1090 
1091 #define ata_dev_printk(dev, lv, fmt, args...) \
1092 	printk("%sata%u.%02u: "fmt, lv, (dev)->link->ap->print_id,	\
1093 	       (dev)->link->pmp + (dev)->devno , ##args)
1094 
1095 /*
1096  * ata_eh_info helpers
1097  */
1098 extern void __ata_ehi_push_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi, const char *fmt, ...)
1099 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
1100 extern void ata_ehi_push_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi, const char *fmt, ...)
1101 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
1102 extern void ata_ehi_clear_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi);
1103 
1104 static inline void ata_ehi_schedule_probe(struct ata_eh_info *ehi)
1105 {
1106 	ehi->flags |= ATA_EHI_RESUME_LINK;
1107 	ehi->action |= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
1108 	ehi->probe_mask |= (1 << ATA_MAX_DEVICES) - 1;
1109 }
1110 
1111 static inline void ata_ehi_hotplugged(struct ata_eh_info *ehi)
1112 {
1113 	ata_ehi_schedule_probe(ehi);
1114 	ehi->flags |= ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED;
1115 	ehi->action |= ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK;
1116 	ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
1117 }
1118 
1119 /*
1120  * port description helpers
1121  */
1122 extern void ata_port_desc(struct ata_port *ap, const char *fmt, ...)
1123 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
1124 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1125 extern void ata_port_pbar_desc(struct ata_port *ap, int bar, ssize_t offset,
1126 			       const char *name);
1127 #endif
1128 
1129 static inline unsigned int ata_tag_valid(unsigned int tag)
1130 {
1131 	return (tag < ATA_MAX_QUEUE) ? 1 : 0;
1132 }
1133 
1134 static inline unsigned int ata_tag_internal(unsigned int tag)
1135 {
1136 	return tag == ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1;
1137 }
1138 
1139 /*
1140  * device helpers
1141  */
1142 static inline unsigned int ata_class_enabled(unsigned int class)
1143 {
1144 	return class == ATA_DEV_ATA || class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI ||
1145 		class == ATA_DEV_PMP || class == ATA_DEV_SEMB;
1146 }
1147 
1148 static inline unsigned int ata_class_disabled(unsigned int class)
1149 {
1150 	return class == ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP || class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI_UNSUP ||
1151 		class == ATA_DEV_PMP_UNSUP || class == ATA_DEV_SEMB_UNSUP;
1152 }
1153 
1154 static inline unsigned int ata_class_absent(unsigned int class)
1155 {
1156 	return !ata_class_enabled(class) && !ata_class_disabled(class);
1157 }
1158 
1159 static inline unsigned int ata_dev_enabled(const struct ata_device *dev)
1160 {
1161 	return ata_class_enabled(dev->class);
1162 }
1163 
1164 static inline unsigned int ata_dev_disabled(const struct ata_device *dev)
1165 {
1166 	return ata_class_disabled(dev->class);
1167 }
1168 
1169 static inline unsigned int ata_dev_absent(const struct ata_device *dev)
1170 {
1171 	return ata_class_absent(dev->class);
1172 }
1173 
1174 /*
1175  * link helpers
1176  */
1177 static inline int ata_is_host_link(const struct ata_link *link)
1178 {
1179 	return link == &link->ap->link;
1180 }
1181 
1182 static inline int ata_link_max_devices(const struct ata_link *link)
1183 {
1184 	if (ata_is_host_link(link) && link->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS)
1185 		return 2;
1186 	return 1;
1187 }
1188 
1189 static inline int ata_link_active(struct ata_link *link)
1190 {
1191 	return ata_tag_valid(link->active_tag) || link->sactive;
1192 }
1193 
1194 static inline struct ata_link *ata_port_first_link(struct ata_port *ap)
1195 {
1196 	if (ap->nr_pmp_links)
1197 		return ap->pmp_link;
1198 	return &ap->link;
1199 }
1200 
1201 static inline struct ata_link *ata_port_next_link(struct ata_link *link)
1202 {
1203 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1204 
1205 	if (link == &ap->link) {
1206 		if (!ap->nr_pmp_links)
1207 			return NULL;
1208 		return ap->pmp_link;
1209 	}
1210 
1211 	if (++link - ap->pmp_link < ap->nr_pmp_links)
1212 		return link;
1213 	return NULL;
1214 }
1215 
1216 #define __ata_port_for_each_link(lk, ap) \
1217 	for ((lk) = &(ap)->link; (lk); (lk) = ata_port_next_link(lk))
1218 
1219 #define ata_port_for_each_link(link, ap) \
1220 	for ((link) = ata_port_first_link(ap); (link); \
1221 	     (link) = ata_port_next_link(link))
1222 
1223 #define ata_link_for_each_dev(dev, link) \
1224 	for ((dev) = (link)->device; \
1225 	     (dev) < (link)->device + ata_link_max_devices(link) || ((dev) = NULL); \
1226 	     (dev)++)
1227 
1228 #define ata_link_for_each_dev_reverse(dev, link) \
1229 	for ((dev) = (link)->device + ata_link_max_devices(link) - 1; \
1230 	     (dev) >= (link)->device || ((dev) = NULL); (dev)--)
1231 
1232 static inline u8 ata_chk_status(struct ata_port *ap)
1233 {
1234 	return ap->ops->check_status(ap);
1235 }
1236 
1237 /**
1238  *	ata_ncq_enabled - Test whether NCQ is enabled
1239  *	@dev: ATA device to test for
1240  *
1241  *	LOCKING:
1242  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1243  *
1244  *	RETURNS:
1245  *	1 if NCQ is enabled for @dev, 0 otherwise.
1246  */
1247 static inline int ata_ncq_enabled(struct ata_device *dev)
1248 {
1249 	return (dev->flags & (ATA_DFLAG_PIO | ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF |
1250 			      ATA_DFLAG_NCQ)) == ATA_DFLAG_NCQ;
1251 }
1252 
1253 /**
1254  *	ata_pause - Flush writes and pause 400 nanoseconds.
1255  *	@ap: Port to wait for.
1256  *
1257  *	LOCKING:
1258  *	Inherited from caller.
1259  */
1260 
1261 static inline void ata_pause(struct ata_port *ap)
1262 {
1263 	ata_altstatus(ap);
1264 	ndelay(400);
1265 }
1266 
1267 
1268 /**
1269  *	ata_busy_wait - Wait for a port status register
1270  *	@ap: Port to wait for.
1271  *	@bits: bits that must be clear
1272  *	@max: number of 10uS waits to perform
1273  *
1274  *	Waits up to max*10 microseconds for the selected bits in the port's
1275  *	status register to be cleared.
1276  *	Returns final value of status register.
1277  *
1278  *	LOCKING:
1279  *	Inherited from caller.
1280  */
1281 
1282 static inline u8 ata_busy_wait(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int bits,
1283 			       unsigned int max)
1284 {
1285 	u8 status;
1286 
1287 	do {
1288 		udelay(10);
1289 		status = ata_chk_status(ap);
1290 		max--;
1291 	} while (status != 0xff && (status & bits) && (max > 0));
1292 
1293 	return status;
1294 }
1295 
1296 
1297 /**
1298  *	ata_wait_idle - Wait for a port to be idle.
1299  *	@ap: Port to wait for.
1300  *
1301  *	Waits up to 10ms for port's BUSY and DRQ signals to clear.
1302  *	Returns final value of status register.
1303  *
1304  *	LOCKING:
1305  *	Inherited from caller.
1306  */
1307 
1308 static inline u8 ata_wait_idle(struct ata_port *ap)
1309 {
1310 	u8 status = ata_busy_wait(ap, ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ, 1000);
1311 
1312 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
1313 	if (status != 0xff && (status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ)))
1314 		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_DEBUG, "abnormal Status 0x%X\n",
1315 				status);
1316 #endif
1317 
1318 	return status;
1319 }
1320 
1321 static inline void ata_qc_set_polling(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1322 {
1323 	qc->tf.ctl |= ATA_NIEN;
1324 }
1325 
1326 static inline struct ata_queued_cmd *__ata_qc_from_tag(struct ata_port *ap,
1327 						       unsigned int tag)
1328 {
1329 	if (likely(ata_tag_valid(tag)))
1330 		return &ap->qcmd[tag];
1331 	return NULL;
1332 }
1333 
1334 static inline struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_qc_from_tag(struct ata_port *ap,
1335 						     unsigned int tag)
1336 {
1337 	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc = __ata_qc_from_tag(ap, tag);
1338 
1339 	if (unlikely(!qc) || !ap->ops->error_handler)
1340 		return qc;
1341 
1342 	if ((qc->flags & (ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE |
1343 			  ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)) == ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE)
1344 		return qc;
1345 
1346 	return NULL;
1347 }
1348 
1349 static inline void ata_tf_init(struct ata_device *dev, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
1350 {
1351 	memset(tf, 0, sizeof(*tf));
1352 
1353 	tf->ctl = dev->link->ap->ctl;
1354 	if (dev->devno == 0)
1355 		tf->device = ATA_DEVICE_OBS;
1356 	else
1357 		tf->device = ATA_DEVICE_OBS | ATA_DEV1;
1358 }
1359 
1360 static inline void ata_qc_reinit(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1361 {
1362 	qc->dma_dir = DMA_NONE;
1363 	qc->sg = NULL;
1364 	qc->flags = 0;
1365 	qc->cursg = NULL;
1366 	qc->cursg_ofs = 0;
1367 	qc->nbytes = qc->raw_nbytes = qc->curbytes = 0;
1368 	qc->n_elem = 0;
1369 	qc->mapped_n_elem = 0;
1370 	qc->n_iter = 0;
1371 	qc->err_mask = 0;
1372 	qc->pad_len = 0;
1373 	qc->last_sg = NULL;
1374 	qc->sect_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
1375 
1376 	ata_tf_init(qc->dev, &qc->tf);
1377 
1378 	/* init result_tf such that it indicates normal completion */
1379 	qc->result_tf.command = ATA_DRDY;
1380 	qc->result_tf.feature = 0;
1381 }
1382 
1383 static inline int ata_try_flush_cache(const struct ata_device *dev)
1384 {
1385 	return ata_id_wcache_enabled(dev->id) ||
1386 	       ata_id_has_flush(dev->id) ||
1387 	       ata_id_has_flush_ext(dev->id);
1388 }
1389 
1390 static inline int atapi_cmd_type(u8 opcode)
1391 {
1392 	switch (opcode) {
1393 	case GPCMD_READ_10:
1394 	case GPCMD_READ_12:
1395 		return ATAPI_READ;
1396 
1397 	case GPCMD_WRITE_10:
1398 	case GPCMD_WRITE_12:
1399 	case GPCMD_WRITE_AND_VERIFY_10:
1400 		return ATAPI_WRITE;
1401 
1402 	case GPCMD_READ_CD:
1403 	case GPCMD_READ_CD_MSF:
1404 		return ATAPI_READ_CD;
1405 
1406 	default:
1407 		return ATAPI_MISC;
1408 	}
1409 }
1410 
1411 static inline unsigned int ac_err_mask(u8 status)
1412 {
1413 	if (status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ))
1414 		return AC_ERR_HSM;
1415 	if (status & (ATA_ERR | ATA_DF))
1416 		return AC_ERR_DEV;
1417 	return 0;
1418 }
1419 
1420 static inline unsigned int __ac_err_mask(u8 status)
1421 {
1422 	unsigned int mask = ac_err_mask(status);
1423 	if (mask == 0)
1424 		return AC_ERR_OTHER;
1425 	return mask;
1426 }
1427 
1428 static inline int ata_pad_alloc(struct ata_port *ap, struct device *dev)
1429 {
1430 	ap->pad_dma = 0;
1431 	ap->pad = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, ATA_DMA_PAD_BUF_SZ,
1432 				      &ap->pad_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
1433 	return (ap->pad == NULL) ? -ENOMEM : 0;
1434 }
1435 
1436 static inline void ata_pad_free(struct ata_port *ap, struct device *dev)
1437 {
1438 	dmam_free_coherent(dev, ATA_DMA_PAD_BUF_SZ, ap->pad, ap->pad_dma);
1439 }
1440 
1441 static inline struct ata_port *ata_shost_to_port(struct Scsi_Host *host)
1442 {
1443 	return *(struct ata_port **)&host->hostdata[0];
1444 }
1445 
1446 #endif /* __LINUX_LIBATA_H__ */
1447