xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/libata.h (revision 8fa5723a)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright 2003-2005 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
3  *  Copyright 2003-2005 Jeff Garzik
4  *
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9  *  any later version.
10  *
11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
18  *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19  *
20  *
21  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
22  *  as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
23  *
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef __LINUX_LIBATA_H__
27 #define __LINUX_LIBATA_H__
28 
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
31 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
32 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
33 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
34 #include <linux/io.h>
35 #include <linux/ata.h>
36 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
37 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
38 #include <linux/acpi.h>
39 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
40 
41 /*
42  * Define if arch has non-standard setup.  This is a _PCI_ standard
43  * not a legacy or ISA standard.
44  */
45 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_NONSTANDARD
46 #include <asm/libata-portmap.h>
47 #else
48 #include <asm-generic/libata-portmap.h>
49 #endif
50 
51 /*
52  * compile-time options: to be removed as soon as all the drivers are
53  * converted to the new debugging mechanism
54  */
55 #undef ATA_DEBUG		/* debugging output */
56 #undef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG	/* yet more debugging output */
57 #undef ATA_IRQ_TRAP		/* define to ack screaming irqs */
58 #undef ATA_NDEBUG		/* define to disable quick runtime checks */
59 
60 
61 /* note: prints function name for you */
62 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
63 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
64 #ifdef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG
65 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
66 #else
67 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
68 #endif	/* ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
69 #else
70 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...)
71 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
72 #endif	/* ATA_DEBUG */
73 
74 #define BPRINTK(fmt, args...) if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_DEBUGMSG) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
75 
76 /* NEW: debug levels */
77 #define HAVE_LIBATA_MSG 1
78 
79 enum {
80 	ATA_MSG_DRV	= 0x0001,
81 	ATA_MSG_INFO	= 0x0002,
82 	ATA_MSG_PROBE	= 0x0004,
83 	ATA_MSG_WARN	= 0x0008,
84 	ATA_MSG_MALLOC	= 0x0010,
85 	ATA_MSG_CTL	= 0x0020,
86 	ATA_MSG_INTR	= 0x0040,
87 	ATA_MSG_ERR	= 0x0080,
88 };
89 
90 #define ata_msg_drv(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_DRV)
91 #define ata_msg_info(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_INFO)
92 #define ata_msg_probe(p)  ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_PROBE)
93 #define ata_msg_warn(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_WARN)
94 #define ata_msg_malloc(p) ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_MALLOC)
95 #define ata_msg_ctl(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_CTL)
96 #define ata_msg_intr(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_INTR)
97 #define ata_msg_err(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_ERR)
98 
99 static inline u32 ata_msg_init(int dval, int default_msg_enable_bits)
100 {
101 	if (dval < 0 || dval >= (sizeof(u32) * 8))
102 		return default_msg_enable_bits; /* should be 0x1 - only driver info msgs */
103 	if (!dval)
104 		return 0;
105 	return (1 << dval) - 1;
106 }
107 
108 /* defines only for the constants which don't work well as enums */
109 #define ATA_TAG_POISON		0xfafbfcfdU
110 
111 enum {
112 	/* various global constants */
113 	LIBATA_MAX_PRD		= ATA_MAX_PRD / 2,
114 	LIBATA_DUMB_MAX_PRD	= ATA_MAX_PRD / 4,	/* Worst case */
115 	ATA_DEF_QUEUE		= 1,
116 	/* tag ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1 is reserved for internal commands */
117 	ATA_MAX_QUEUE		= 32,
118 	ATA_TAG_INTERNAL	= ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1,
119 	ATA_SHORT_PAUSE		= 16,
120 
121 	ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN		= 16 << 10,
122 
123 	ATA_ALL_DEVICES		= (1 << ATA_MAX_DEVICES) - 1,
124 
125 	ATA_SHT_EMULATED	= 1,
126 	ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN	= 1,
127 	ATA_SHT_THIS_ID		= -1,
128 	ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING	= 1,
129 
130 	/* struct ata_device stuff */
131 	ATA_DFLAG_LBA		= (1 << 0), /* device supports LBA */
132 	ATA_DFLAG_LBA48		= (1 << 1), /* device supports LBA48 */
133 	ATA_DFLAG_CDB_INTR	= (1 << 2), /* device asserts INTRQ when ready for CDB */
134 	ATA_DFLAG_NCQ		= (1 << 3), /* device supports NCQ */
135 	ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT	= (1 << 4), /* do FLUSH_EXT instead of FLUSH */
136 	ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_PENDING	= (1 << 5), /* ACPI resume action pending */
137 	ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_FAILED	= (1 << 6), /* ACPI on devcfg has failed */
138 	ATA_DFLAG_AN		= (1 << 7), /* AN configured */
139 	ATA_DFLAG_HIPM		= (1 << 8), /* device supports HIPM */
140 	ATA_DFLAG_DIPM		= (1 << 9), /* device supports DIPM */
141 	ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR	= (1 << 10), /* device requires DMADIR */
142 	ATA_DFLAG_CFG_MASK	= (1 << 12) - 1,
143 
144 	ATA_DFLAG_PIO		= (1 << 12), /* device limited to PIO mode */
145 	ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF	= (1 << 13), /* device limited to non-NCQ mode */
146 	ATA_DFLAG_SPUNDOWN	= (1 << 14), /* XXX: for spindown_compat */
147 	ATA_DFLAG_SLEEPING	= (1 << 15), /* device is sleeping */
148 	ATA_DFLAG_DUBIOUS_XFER	= (1 << 16), /* data transfer not verified */
149 	ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD	= (1 << 17), /* device doesn't support unload */
150 	ATA_DFLAG_INIT_MASK	= (1 << 24) - 1,
151 
152 	ATA_DFLAG_DETACH	= (1 << 24),
153 	ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED	= (1 << 25),
154 
155 	ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN		= 0,	/* unknown device */
156 	ATA_DEV_ATA		= 1,	/* ATA device */
157 	ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP	= 2,	/* ATA device (unsupported) */
158 	ATA_DEV_ATAPI		= 3,	/* ATAPI device */
159 	ATA_DEV_ATAPI_UNSUP	= 4,	/* ATAPI device (unsupported) */
160 	ATA_DEV_PMP		= 5,	/* SATA port multiplier */
161 	ATA_DEV_PMP_UNSUP	= 6,	/* SATA port multiplier (unsupported) */
162 	ATA_DEV_SEMB		= 7,	/* SEMB */
163 	ATA_DEV_SEMB_UNSUP	= 8,	/* SEMB (unsupported) */
164 	ATA_DEV_NONE		= 9,	/* no device */
165 
166 	/* struct ata_link flags */
167 	ATA_LFLAG_NO_HRST	= (1 << 1), /* avoid hardreset */
168 	ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST	= (1 << 2), /* avoid softreset */
169 	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA	= (1 << 3), /* assume ATA class */
170 	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_SEMB	= (1 << 4), /* assume SEMB class */
171 	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_CLASS	= ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA | ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_SEMB,
172 	ATA_LFLAG_NO_RETRY	= (1 << 5), /* don't retry this link */
173 	ATA_LFLAG_DISABLED	= (1 << 6), /* link is disabled */
174 	ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY	= (1 << 7), /* keep activity stats */
175 
176 	/* struct ata_port flags */
177 	ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS	= (1 << 0), /* host supports slave dev */
178 					    /* (doesn't imply presence) */
179 	ATA_FLAG_SATA		= (1 << 1),
180 	ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY	= (1 << 2), /* no legacy mode check */
181 	ATA_FLAG_MMIO		= (1 << 3), /* use MMIO, not PIO */
182 	ATA_FLAG_SRST		= (1 << 4), /* (obsolete) use ATA SRST, not E.D.D. */
183 	ATA_FLAG_SATA_RESET	= (1 << 5), /* (obsolete) use COMRESET */
184 	ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI	= (1 << 6), /* No ATAPI support */
185 	ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA	= (1 << 7), /* PIO cmds via DMA */
186 	ATA_FLAG_PIO_LBA48	= (1 << 8), /* Host DMA engine is LBA28 only */
187 	ATA_FLAG_PIO_POLLING	= (1 << 9), /* use polling PIO if LLD
188 					     * doesn't handle PIO interrupts */
189 	ATA_FLAG_NCQ		= (1 << 10), /* host supports NCQ */
190 	ATA_FLAG_DEBUGMSG	= (1 << 13),
191 	ATA_FLAG_IGN_SIMPLEX	= (1 << 15), /* ignore SIMPLEX */
192 	ATA_FLAG_NO_IORDY	= (1 << 16), /* controller lacks iordy */
193 	ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA	= (1 << 17), /* need native SATA ACPI layout */
194 	ATA_FLAG_AN		= (1 << 18), /* controller supports AN */
195 	ATA_FLAG_PMP		= (1 << 19), /* controller supports PMP */
196 	ATA_FLAG_IPM		= (1 << 20), /* driver can handle IPM */
197 	ATA_FLAG_EM		= (1 << 21), /* driver supports enclosure
198 					      * management */
199 	ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY	= (1 << 22), /* driver supports sw activity
200 					      * led */
201 
202 	/* The following flag belongs to ap->pflags but is kept in
203 	 * ap->flags because it's referenced in many LLDs and will be
204 	 * removed in not-too-distant future.
205 	 */
206 	ATA_FLAG_DISABLED	= (1 << 23), /* port is disabled, ignore it */
207 
208 	/* bits 24:31 of ap->flags are reserved for LLD specific flags */
209 
210 	/* struct ata_port pflags */
211 	ATA_PFLAG_EH_PENDING	= (1 << 0), /* EH pending */
212 	ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS = (1 << 1), /* EH in progress */
213 	ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN	= (1 << 2), /* port is frozen */
214 	ATA_PFLAG_RECOVERED	= (1 << 3), /* recovery action performed */
215 	ATA_PFLAG_LOADING	= (1 << 4), /* boot/loading probe */
216 	ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING	= (1 << 5), /* module is unloading */
217 	ATA_PFLAG_SCSI_HOTPLUG	= (1 << 6), /* SCSI hotplug scheduled */
218 	ATA_PFLAG_INITIALIZING	= (1 << 7), /* being initialized, don't touch */
219 	ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING	= (1 << 8), /* reset in progress */
220 
221 	ATA_PFLAG_SUSPENDED	= (1 << 17), /* port is suspended (power) */
222 	ATA_PFLAG_PM_PENDING	= (1 << 18), /* PM operation pending */
223 	ATA_PFLAG_INIT_GTM_VALID = (1 << 19), /* initial gtm data valid */
224 
225 	/* struct ata_queued_cmd flags */
226 	ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE	= (1 << 0), /* cmd not yet ack'd to scsi lyer */
227 	ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP	= (1 << 1), /* SG table is DMA mapped */
228 	ATA_QCFLAG_IO		= (1 << 3), /* standard IO command */
229 	ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF	= (1 << 4), /* result TF requested */
230 	ATA_QCFLAG_CLEAR_EXCL	= (1 << 5), /* clear excl_link on completion */
231 	ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET	= (1 << 6), /* don't report device error */
232 	ATA_QCFLAG_RETRY	= (1 << 7), /* retry after failure */
233 
234 	ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED	= (1 << 16), /* cmd failed and is owned by EH */
235 	ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID	= (1 << 17), /* sense data valid */
236 	ATA_QCFLAG_EH_SCHEDULED = (1 << 18), /* EH scheduled (obsolete) */
237 
238 	/* host set flags */
239 	ATA_HOST_SIMPLEX	= (1 << 0),	/* Host is simplex, one DMA channel per host only */
240 	ATA_HOST_STARTED	= (1 << 1),	/* Host started */
241 
242 	/* bits 24:31 of host->flags are reserved for LLD specific flags */
243 
244 	/* various lengths of time */
245 	ATA_TMOUT_BOOT		= 30000,	/* heuristic */
246 	ATA_TMOUT_BOOT_QUICK	=  7000,	/* heuristic */
247 	ATA_TMOUT_INTERNAL_QUICK = 5000,
248 	ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK	= 30000,
249 
250 	/* FIXME: GoVault needs 2s but we can't afford that without
251 	 * parallel probing.  800ms is enough for iVDR disk
252 	 * HHD424020F7SV00.  Increase to 2secs when parallel probing
253 	 * is in place.
254 	 */
255 	ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT	=  800,
256 
257 	/* Spec mandates to wait for ">= 2ms" before checking status
258 	 * after reset.  We wait 150ms, because that was the magic
259 	 * delay used for ATAPI devices in Hale Landis's ATADRVR, for
260 	 * the period of time between when the ATA command register is
261 	 * written, and then status is checked.  Because waiting for
262 	 * "a while" before checking status is fine, post SRST, we
263 	 * perform this magic delay here as well.
264 	 *
265 	 * Old drivers/ide uses the 2mS rule and then waits for ready.
266 	 */
267 	ATA_WAIT_AFTER_RESET	=  150,
268 
269 	/* If PMP is supported, we have to do follow-up SRST.  As some
270 	 * PMPs don't send D2H Reg FIS after hardreset, LLDs are
271 	 * advised to wait only for the following duration before
272 	 * doing SRST.
273 	 */
274 	ATA_TMOUT_PMP_SRST_WAIT	= 1000,
275 
276 	/* ATA bus states */
277 	BUS_UNKNOWN		= 0,
278 	BUS_DMA			= 1,
279 	BUS_IDLE		= 2,
280 	BUS_NOINTR		= 3,
281 	BUS_NODATA		= 4,
282 	BUS_TIMER		= 5,
283 	BUS_PIO			= 6,
284 	BUS_EDD			= 7,
285 	BUS_IDENTIFY		= 8,
286 	BUS_PACKET		= 9,
287 
288 	/* SATA port states */
289 	PORT_UNKNOWN		= 0,
290 	PORT_ENABLED		= 1,
291 	PORT_DISABLED		= 2,
292 
293 	/* encoding various smaller bitmaps into a single
294 	 * unsigned long bitmap
295 	 */
296 	ATA_NR_PIO_MODES	= 7,
297 	ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES	= 5,
298 	ATA_NR_UDMA_MODES	= 8,
299 
300 	ATA_SHIFT_PIO		= 0,
301 	ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA		= ATA_SHIFT_PIO + ATA_NR_PIO_MODES,
302 	ATA_SHIFT_UDMA		= ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA + ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES,
303 
304 	/* size of buffer to pad xfers ending on unaligned boundaries */
305 	ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ		= 4,
306 
307 	/* ering size */
308 	ATA_ERING_SIZE		= 32,
309 
310 	/* return values for ->qc_defer */
311 	ATA_DEFER_LINK		= 1,
312 	ATA_DEFER_PORT		= 2,
313 
314 	/* desc_len for ata_eh_info and context */
315 	ATA_EH_DESC_LEN		= 80,
316 
317 	/* reset / recovery action types */
318 	ATA_EH_REVALIDATE	= (1 << 0),
319 	ATA_EH_SOFTRESET	= (1 << 1), /* meaningful only in ->prereset */
320 	ATA_EH_HARDRESET	= (1 << 2), /* meaningful only in ->prereset */
321 	ATA_EH_RESET		= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET | ATA_EH_HARDRESET,
322 	ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK	= (1 << 3),
323 	ATA_EH_LPM		= (1 << 4),  /* link power management action */
324 	ATA_EH_PARK		= (1 << 5), /* unload heads and stop I/O */
325 
326 	ATA_EH_PERDEV_MASK	= ATA_EH_REVALIDATE | ATA_EH_PARK,
327 	ATA_EH_ALL_ACTIONS	= ATA_EH_REVALIDATE | ATA_EH_RESET |
328 				  ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK | ATA_EH_LPM,
329 
330 	/* ata_eh_info->flags */
331 	ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED	= (1 << 0),  /* could have been hotplugged */
332 	ATA_EHI_NO_AUTOPSY	= (1 << 2),  /* no autopsy */
333 	ATA_EHI_QUIET		= (1 << 3),  /* be quiet */
334 
335 	ATA_EHI_DID_SOFTRESET	= (1 << 16), /* already soft-reset this port */
336 	ATA_EHI_DID_HARDRESET	= (1 << 17), /* already soft-reset this port */
337 	ATA_EHI_PRINTINFO	= (1 << 18), /* print configuration info */
338 	ATA_EHI_SETMODE		= (1 << 19), /* configure transfer mode */
339 	ATA_EHI_POST_SETMODE	= (1 << 20), /* revaildating after setmode */
340 
341 	ATA_EHI_DID_RESET	= ATA_EHI_DID_SOFTRESET | ATA_EHI_DID_HARDRESET,
342 
343 	/* mask of flags to transfer *to* the slave link */
344 	ATA_EHI_TO_SLAVE_MASK	= ATA_EHI_NO_AUTOPSY | ATA_EHI_QUIET,
345 
346 	/* max tries if error condition is still set after ->error_handler */
347 	ATA_EH_MAX_TRIES	= 5,
348 
349 	/* how hard are we gonna try to probe/recover devices */
350 	ATA_PROBE_MAX_TRIES	= 3,
351 	ATA_EH_DEV_TRIES	= 3,
352 	ATA_EH_PMP_TRIES	= 5,
353 	ATA_EH_PMP_LINK_TRIES	= 3,
354 
355 	SATA_PMP_RW_TIMEOUT	= 3000,		/* PMP read/write timeout */
356 
357 	/* This should match the actual table size of
358 	 * ata_eh_cmd_timeout_table in libata-eh.c.
359 	 */
360 	ATA_EH_CMD_TIMEOUT_TABLE_SIZE = 5,
361 
362 	/* Horkage types. May be set by libata or controller on drives
363 	   (some horkage may be drive/controller pair dependant */
364 
365 	ATA_HORKAGE_DIAGNOSTIC	= (1 << 0),	/* Failed boot diag */
366 	ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA	= (1 << 1),	/* DMA problems */
367 	ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ	= (1 << 2),	/* Don't use NCQ */
368 	ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_128	= (1 << 3),	/* Limit max sects to 128 */
369 	ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_HPA	= (1 << 4),	/* Broken HPA */
370 	ATA_HORKAGE_DISABLE	= (1 << 5),	/* Disable it */
371 	ATA_HORKAGE_HPA_SIZE	= (1 << 6),	/* native size off by one */
372 	ATA_HORKAGE_IPM		= (1 << 7),	/* Link PM problems */
373 	ATA_HORKAGE_IVB		= (1 << 8),	/* cbl det validity bit bugs */
374 	ATA_HORKAGE_STUCK_ERR	= (1 << 9),	/* stuck ERR on next PACKET */
375 	ATA_HORKAGE_BRIDGE_OK	= (1 << 10),	/* no bridge limits */
376 
377 	 /* DMA mask for user DMA control: User visible values; DO NOT
378 	    renumber */
379 	ATA_DMA_MASK_ATA	= (1 << 0),	/* DMA on ATA Disk */
380 	ATA_DMA_MASK_ATAPI	= (1 << 1),	/* DMA on ATAPI */
381 	ATA_DMA_MASK_CFA	= (1 << 2),	/* DMA on CF Card */
382 
383 	/* ATAPI command types */
384 	ATAPI_READ		= 0,		/* READs */
385 	ATAPI_WRITE		= 1,		/* WRITEs */
386 	ATAPI_READ_CD		= 2,		/* READ CD [MSF] */
387 	ATAPI_PASS_THRU		= 3,		/* SAT pass-thru */
388 	ATAPI_MISC		= 4,		/* the rest */
389 
390 	/* Timing constants */
391 	ATA_TIMING_SETUP	= (1 << 0),
392 	ATA_TIMING_ACT8B	= (1 << 1),
393 	ATA_TIMING_REC8B	= (1 << 2),
394 	ATA_TIMING_CYC8B	= (1 << 3),
395 	ATA_TIMING_8BIT		= ATA_TIMING_ACT8B | ATA_TIMING_REC8B |
396 				  ATA_TIMING_CYC8B,
397 	ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE	= (1 << 4),
398 	ATA_TIMING_RECOVER	= (1 << 5),
399 	ATA_TIMING_CYCLE	= (1 << 6),
400 	ATA_TIMING_UDMA		= (1 << 7),
401 	ATA_TIMING_ALL		= ATA_TIMING_SETUP | ATA_TIMING_ACT8B |
402 				  ATA_TIMING_REC8B | ATA_TIMING_CYC8B |
403 				  ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE | ATA_TIMING_RECOVER |
404 				  ATA_TIMING_CYCLE | ATA_TIMING_UDMA,
405 };
406 
407 enum ata_xfer_mask {
408 	ATA_MASK_PIO		= ((1LU << ATA_NR_PIO_MODES) - 1)
409 					<< ATA_SHIFT_PIO,
410 	ATA_MASK_MWDMA		= ((1LU << ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES) - 1)
411 					<< ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA,
412 	ATA_MASK_UDMA		= ((1LU << ATA_NR_UDMA_MODES) - 1)
413 					<< ATA_SHIFT_UDMA,
414 };
415 
416 enum hsm_task_states {
417 	HSM_ST_IDLE,		/* no command on going */
418 	HSM_ST_FIRST,		/* (waiting the device to)
419 				   write CDB or first data block */
420 	HSM_ST,			/* (waiting the device to) transfer data */
421 	HSM_ST_LAST,		/* (waiting the device to) complete command */
422 	HSM_ST_ERR,		/* error */
423 };
424 
425 enum ata_completion_errors {
426 	AC_ERR_DEV		= (1 << 0), /* device reported error */
427 	AC_ERR_HSM		= (1 << 1), /* host state machine violation */
428 	AC_ERR_TIMEOUT		= (1 << 2), /* timeout */
429 	AC_ERR_MEDIA		= (1 << 3), /* media error */
430 	AC_ERR_ATA_BUS		= (1 << 4), /* ATA bus error */
431 	AC_ERR_HOST_BUS		= (1 << 5), /* host bus error */
432 	AC_ERR_SYSTEM		= (1 << 6), /* system error */
433 	AC_ERR_INVALID		= (1 << 7), /* invalid argument */
434 	AC_ERR_OTHER		= (1 << 8), /* unknown */
435 	AC_ERR_NODEV_HINT	= (1 << 9), /* polling device detection hint */
436 	AC_ERR_NCQ		= (1 << 10), /* marker for offending NCQ qc */
437 };
438 
439 /* forward declarations */
440 struct scsi_device;
441 struct ata_port_operations;
442 struct ata_port;
443 struct ata_link;
444 struct ata_queued_cmd;
445 
446 /* typedefs */
447 typedef void (*ata_qc_cb_t) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
448 typedef int (*ata_prereset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
449 typedef int (*ata_reset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes,
450 			      unsigned long deadline);
451 typedef void (*ata_postreset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes);
452 
453 /*
454  * host pm policy: If you alter this, you also need to alter libata-scsi.c
455  * (for the ascii descriptions)
456  */
457 enum link_pm {
458 	NOT_AVAILABLE,
459 	MIN_POWER,
460 	MAX_PERFORMANCE,
461 	MEDIUM_POWER,
462 };
463 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_link_power_management_policy;
464 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_unload_heads;
465 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_em_message_type;
466 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_em_message;
467 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_sw_activity;
468 
469 enum sw_activity {
470 	OFF,
471 	BLINK_ON,
472 	BLINK_OFF,
473 };
474 
475 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
476 struct ata_ioports {
477 	void __iomem		*cmd_addr;
478 	void __iomem		*data_addr;
479 	void __iomem		*error_addr;
480 	void __iomem		*feature_addr;
481 	void __iomem		*nsect_addr;
482 	void __iomem		*lbal_addr;
483 	void __iomem		*lbam_addr;
484 	void __iomem		*lbah_addr;
485 	void __iomem		*device_addr;
486 	void __iomem		*status_addr;
487 	void __iomem		*command_addr;
488 	void __iomem		*altstatus_addr;
489 	void __iomem		*ctl_addr;
490 	void __iomem		*bmdma_addr;
491 	void __iomem		*scr_addr;
492 };
493 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
494 
495 struct ata_host {
496 	spinlock_t		lock;
497 	struct device 		*dev;
498 	void __iomem * const	*iomap;
499 	unsigned int		n_ports;
500 	void			*private_data;
501 	struct ata_port_operations *ops;
502 	unsigned long		flags;
503 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
504 	acpi_handle		acpi_handle;
505 #endif
506 	struct ata_port		*simplex_claimed;	/* channel owning the DMA */
507 	struct ata_port		*ports[0];
508 };
509 
510 struct ata_queued_cmd {
511 	struct ata_port		*ap;
512 	struct ata_device	*dev;
513 
514 	struct scsi_cmnd	*scsicmd;
515 	void			(*scsidone)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
516 
517 	struct ata_taskfile	tf;
518 	u8			cdb[ATAPI_CDB_LEN];
519 
520 	unsigned long		flags;		/* ATA_QCFLAG_xxx */
521 	unsigned int		tag;
522 	unsigned int		n_elem;
523 
524 	int			dma_dir;
525 
526 	unsigned int		sect_size;
527 
528 	unsigned int		nbytes;
529 	unsigned int		extrabytes;
530 	unsigned int		curbytes;
531 
532 	struct scatterlist	*cursg;
533 	unsigned int		cursg_ofs;
534 
535 	struct scatterlist	sgent;
536 
537 	struct scatterlist	*sg;
538 
539 	unsigned int		err_mask;
540 	struct ata_taskfile	result_tf;
541 	ata_qc_cb_t		complete_fn;
542 
543 	void			*private_data;
544 	void			*lldd_task;
545 };
546 
547 struct ata_port_stats {
548 	unsigned long		unhandled_irq;
549 	unsigned long		idle_irq;
550 	unsigned long		rw_reqbuf;
551 };
552 
553 struct ata_ering_entry {
554 	unsigned int		eflags;
555 	unsigned int		err_mask;
556 	u64			timestamp;
557 };
558 
559 struct ata_ering {
560 	int			cursor;
561 	struct ata_ering_entry	ring[ATA_ERING_SIZE];
562 };
563 
564 struct ata_device {
565 	struct ata_link		*link;
566 	unsigned int		devno;		/* 0 or 1 */
567 	unsigned int		horkage;	/* List of broken features */
568 	unsigned long		flags;		/* ATA_DFLAG_xxx */
569 	struct scsi_device	*sdev;		/* attached SCSI device */
570 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
571 	acpi_handle		acpi_handle;
572 	union acpi_object	*gtf_cache;
573 #endif
574 	/* n_sector is used as CLEAR_OFFSET, read comment above CLEAR_OFFSET */
575 	u64			n_sectors;	/* size of device, if ATA */
576 	unsigned int		class;		/* ATA_DEV_xxx */
577 	unsigned long		unpark_deadline;
578 
579 	u8			pio_mode;
580 	u8			dma_mode;
581 	u8			xfer_mode;
582 	unsigned int		xfer_shift;	/* ATA_SHIFT_xxx */
583 
584 	unsigned int		multi_count;	/* sectors count for
585 						   READ/WRITE MULTIPLE */
586 	unsigned int		max_sectors;	/* per-device max sectors */
587 	unsigned int		cdb_len;
588 
589 	/* per-dev xfer mask */
590 	unsigned long		pio_mask;
591 	unsigned long		mwdma_mask;
592 	unsigned long		udma_mask;
593 
594 	/* for CHS addressing */
595 	u16			cylinders;	/* Number of cylinders */
596 	u16			heads;		/* Number of heads */
597 	u16			sectors;	/* Number of sectors per track */
598 
599 	/* error history */
600 	int			spdn_cnt;
601 	struct ata_ering	ering;
602 
603 	union {
604 		u16		id[ATA_ID_WORDS]; /* IDENTIFY xxx DEVICE data */
605 		u32		gscr[SATA_PMP_GSCR_DWORDS]; /* PMP GSCR block */
606 	};
607 };
608 
609 /* Offset into struct ata_device.  Fields above it are maintained
610  * acress device init.  Fields below are zeroed.
611  */
612 #define ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_OFFSET		offsetof(struct ata_device, n_sectors)
613 
614 struct ata_eh_info {
615 	struct ata_device	*dev;		/* offending device */
616 	u32			serror;		/* SError from LLDD */
617 	unsigned int		err_mask;	/* port-wide err_mask */
618 	unsigned int		action;		/* ATA_EH_* action mask */
619 	unsigned int		dev_action[ATA_MAX_DEVICES]; /* dev EH action */
620 	unsigned int		flags;		/* ATA_EHI_* flags */
621 
622 	unsigned int		probe_mask;
623 
624 	char			desc[ATA_EH_DESC_LEN];
625 	int			desc_len;
626 };
627 
628 struct ata_eh_context {
629 	struct ata_eh_info	i;
630 	int			tries[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
631 	int			cmd_timeout_idx[ATA_MAX_DEVICES]
632 					       [ATA_EH_CMD_TIMEOUT_TABLE_SIZE];
633 	unsigned int		classes[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
634 	unsigned int		did_probe_mask;
635 	unsigned int		unloaded_mask;
636 	unsigned int		saved_ncq_enabled;
637 	u8			saved_xfer_mode[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
638 	/* timestamp for the last reset attempt or success */
639 	unsigned long		last_reset;
640 };
641 
642 struct ata_acpi_drive
643 {
644 	u32 pio;
645 	u32 dma;
646 } __packed;
647 
648 struct ata_acpi_gtm {
649 	struct ata_acpi_drive drive[2];
650 	u32 flags;
651 } __packed;
652 
653 struct ata_link {
654 	struct ata_port		*ap;
655 	int			pmp;		/* port multiplier port # */
656 
657 	unsigned int		active_tag;	/* active tag on this link */
658 	u32			sactive;	/* active NCQ commands */
659 
660 	unsigned int		flags;		/* ATA_LFLAG_xxx */
661 
662 	u32			saved_scontrol;	/* SControl on probe */
663 	unsigned int		hw_sata_spd_limit;
664 	unsigned int		sata_spd_limit;
665 	unsigned int		sata_spd;	/* current SATA PHY speed */
666 
667 	/* record runtime error info, protected by host_set lock */
668 	struct ata_eh_info	eh_info;
669 	/* EH context */
670 	struct ata_eh_context	eh_context;
671 
672 	struct ata_device	device[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
673 };
674 
675 struct ata_port {
676 	struct Scsi_Host	*scsi_host; /* our co-allocated scsi host */
677 	struct ata_port_operations *ops;
678 	spinlock_t		*lock;
679 	unsigned long		flags;	/* ATA_FLAG_xxx */
680 	unsigned int		pflags; /* ATA_PFLAG_xxx */
681 	unsigned int		print_id; /* user visible unique port ID */
682 	unsigned int		port_no; /* 0 based port no. inside the host */
683 
684 	struct ata_prd		*prd;	 /* our SG list */
685 	dma_addr_t		prd_dma; /* and its DMA mapping */
686 
687 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
688 	struct ata_ioports	ioaddr;	/* ATA cmd/ctl/dma register blocks */
689 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
690 
691 	u8			ctl;	/* cache of ATA control register */
692 	u8			last_ctl;	/* Cache last written value */
693 	unsigned int		pio_mask;
694 	unsigned int		mwdma_mask;
695 	unsigned int		udma_mask;
696 	unsigned int		cbl;	/* cable type; ATA_CBL_xxx */
697 
698 	struct ata_queued_cmd	qcmd[ATA_MAX_QUEUE];
699 	unsigned int		qc_active;
700 	int			nr_active_links; /* #links with active qcs */
701 
702 	struct ata_link		link;		/* host default link */
703 	struct ata_link		*slave_link;	/* see ata_slave_link_init() */
704 
705 	int			nr_pmp_links;	/* nr of available PMP links */
706 	struct ata_link		*pmp_link;	/* array of PMP links */
707 	struct ata_link		*excl_link;	/* for PMP qc exclusion */
708 
709 	struct ata_port_stats	stats;
710 	struct ata_host		*host;
711 	struct device 		*dev;
712 
713 	void			*port_task_data;
714 	struct delayed_work	port_task;
715 	struct delayed_work	hotplug_task;
716 	struct work_struct	scsi_rescan_task;
717 
718 	unsigned int		hsm_task_state;
719 
720 	u32			msg_enable;
721 	struct list_head	eh_done_q;
722 	wait_queue_head_t	eh_wait_q;
723 	int			eh_tries;
724 	struct completion	park_req_pending;
725 
726 	pm_message_t		pm_mesg;
727 	int			*pm_result;
728 	enum link_pm		pm_policy;
729 
730 	struct timer_list	fastdrain_timer;
731 	unsigned long		fastdrain_cnt;
732 
733 	int			em_message_type;
734 	void			*private_data;
735 
736 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
737 	acpi_handle		acpi_handle;
738 	struct ata_acpi_gtm	__acpi_init_gtm; /* use ata_acpi_init_gtm() */
739 #endif
740 	u8			sector_buf[ATA_SECT_SIZE]; /* owned by EH */
741 };
742 
743 /* The following initializer overrides a method to NULL whether one of
744  * its parent has the method defined or not.  This is equivalent to
745  * ERR_PTR(-ENOENT).  Unfortunately, ERR_PTR doesn't render a constant
746  * expression and thus can't be used as an initializer.
747  */
748 #define ATA_OP_NULL		(void *)(unsigned long)(-ENOENT)
749 
750 struct ata_port_operations {
751 	/*
752 	 * Command execution
753 	 */
754 	int  (*qc_defer)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
755 	int  (*check_atapi_dma)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
756 	void (*qc_prep)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
757 	unsigned int (*qc_issue)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
758 	bool (*qc_fill_rtf)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
759 
760 	/*
761 	 * Configuration and exception handling
762 	 */
763 	int  (*cable_detect)(struct ata_port *ap);
764 	unsigned long (*mode_filter)(struct ata_device *dev, unsigned long xfer_mask);
765 	void (*set_piomode)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev);
766 	void (*set_dmamode)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev);
767 	int  (*set_mode)(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed_dev);
768 	unsigned int (*read_id)(struct ata_device *dev, struct ata_taskfile *tf, u16 *id);
769 
770 	void (*dev_config)(struct ata_device *dev);
771 
772 	void (*freeze)(struct ata_port *ap);
773 	void (*thaw)(struct ata_port *ap);
774 	ata_prereset_fn_t	prereset;
775 	ata_reset_fn_t		softreset;
776 	ata_reset_fn_t		hardreset;
777 	ata_postreset_fn_t	postreset;
778 	ata_prereset_fn_t	pmp_prereset;
779 	ata_reset_fn_t		pmp_softreset;
780 	ata_reset_fn_t		pmp_hardreset;
781 	ata_postreset_fn_t	pmp_postreset;
782 	void (*error_handler)(struct ata_port *ap);
783 	void (*post_internal_cmd)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
784 
785 	/*
786 	 * Optional features
787 	 */
788 	int  (*scr_read)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
789 	int  (*scr_write)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
790 	void (*pmp_attach)(struct ata_port *ap);
791 	void (*pmp_detach)(struct ata_port *ap);
792 	int  (*enable_pm)(struct ata_port *ap, enum link_pm policy);
793 	void (*disable_pm)(struct ata_port *ap);
794 
795 	/*
796 	 * Start, stop, suspend and resume
797 	 */
798 	int  (*port_suspend)(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
799 	int  (*port_resume)(struct ata_port *ap);
800 	int  (*port_start)(struct ata_port *ap);
801 	void (*port_stop)(struct ata_port *ap);
802 	void (*host_stop)(struct ata_host *host);
803 
804 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
805 	/*
806 	 * SFF / taskfile oriented ops
807 	 */
808 	void (*sff_dev_select)(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
809 	u8   (*sff_check_status)(struct ata_port *ap);
810 	u8   (*sff_check_altstatus)(struct ata_port *ap);
811 	void (*sff_tf_load)(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
812 	void (*sff_tf_read)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
813 	void (*sff_exec_command)(struct ata_port *ap,
814 				 const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
815 	unsigned int (*sff_data_xfer)(struct ata_device *dev,
816 			unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
817 	u8   (*sff_irq_on)(struct ata_port *);
818 	void (*sff_irq_clear)(struct ata_port *);
819 
820 	void (*bmdma_setup)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
821 	void (*bmdma_start)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
822 	void (*bmdma_stop)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
823 	u8   (*bmdma_status)(struct ata_port *ap);
824 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
825 
826 	ssize_t (*em_show)(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf);
827 	ssize_t (*em_store)(struct ata_port *ap, const char *message,
828 			    size_t size);
829 	ssize_t (*sw_activity_show)(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf);
830 	ssize_t (*sw_activity_store)(struct ata_device *dev,
831 				     enum sw_activity val);
832 	/*
833 	 * Obsolete
834 	 */
835 	void (*phy_reset)(struct ata_port *ap);
836 	void (*eng_timeout)(struct ata_port *ap);
837 
838 	/*
839 	 * ->inherits must be the last field and all the preceding
840 	 * fields must be pointers.
841 	 */
842 	const struct ata_port_operations	*inherits;
843 };
844 
845 struct ata_port_info {
846 	unsigned long		flags;
847 	unsigned long		link_flags;
848 	unsigned long		pio_mask;
849 	unsigned long		mwdma_mask;
850 	unsigned long		udma_mask;
851 	struct ata_port_operations *port_ops;
852 	void 			*private_data;
853 };
854 
855 struct ata_timing {
856 	unsigned short mode;		/* ATA mode */
857 	unsigned short setup;		/* t1 */
858 	unsigned short act8b;		/* t2 for 8-bit I/O */
859 	unsigned short rec8b;		/* t2i for 8-bit I/O */
860 	unsigned short cyc8b;		/* t0 for 8-bit I/O */
861 	unsigned short active;		/* t2 or tD */
862 	unsigned short recover;		/* t2i or tK */
863 	unsigned short cycle;		/* t0 */
864 	unsigned short udma;		/* t2CYCTYP/2 */
865 };
866 
867 /*
868  * Core layer - drivers/ata/libata-core.c
869  */
870 extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_normal[];
871 extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_hotplug[];
872 extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_long[];
873 
874 extern struct ata_port_operations ata_dummy_port_ops;
875 extern const struct ata_port_info ata_dummy_port_info;
876 
877 static inline const unsigned long *
878 sata_ehc_deb_timing(struct ata_eh_context *ehc)
879 {
880 	if (ehc->i.flags & ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED)
881 		return sata_deb_timing_hotplug;
882 	else
883 		return sata_deb_timing_normal;
884 }
885 
886 static inline int ata_port_is_dummy(struct ata_port *ap)
887 {
888 	return ap->ops == &ata_dummy_port_ops;
889 }
890 
891 extern void ata_port_probe(struct ata_port *);
892 extern int sata_set_spd(struct ata_link *link);
893 extern int ata_std_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
894 extern int ata_wait_after_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline,
895 				int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *link));
896 extern int sata_link_debounce(struct ata_link *link,
897 			const unsigned long *params, unsigned long deadline);
898 extern int sata_link_resume(struct ata_link *link, const unsigned long *params,
899 			    unsigned long deadline);
900 extern int sata_link_hardreset(struct ata_link *link,
901 			const unsigned long *timing, unsigned long deadline,
902 			bool *online, int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *));
903 extern int sata_std_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
904 			      unsigned long deadline);
905 extern void ata_std_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes);
906 extern void ata_port_disable(struct ata_port *);
907 
908 extern struct ata_host *ata_host_alloc(struct device *dev, int max_ports);
909 extern struct ata_host *ata_host_alloc_pinfo(struct device *dev,
910 			const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi, int n_ports);
911 extern int ata_slave_link_init(struct ata_port *ap);
912 extern int ata_host_start(struct ata_host *host);
913 extern int ata_host_register(struct ata_host *host,
914 			     struct scsi_host_template *sht);
915 extern int ata_host_activate(struct ata_host *host, int irq,
916 			     irq_handler_t irq_handler, unsigned long irq_flags,
917 			     struct scsi_host_template *sht);
918 extern void ata_host_detach(struct ata_host *host);
919 extern void ata_host_init(struct ata_host *, struct device *,
920 			  unsigned long, struct ata_port_operations *);
921 extern int ata_scsi_detect(struct scsi_host_template *sht);
922 extern int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *dev, int cmd, void __user *arg);
923 extern int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *));
924 extern void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port *);
925 extern struct ata_port *ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host *,
926 					   struct ata_port_info *, struct Scsi_Host *);
927 extern int ata_sas_port_init(struct ata_port *);
928 extern int ata_sas_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
929 extern void ata_sas_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
930 extern int ata_sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *, struct ata_port *);
931 extern int ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *),
932 			    struct ata_port *ap);
933 extern int sata_scr_valid(struct ata_link *link);
934 extern int sata_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 *val);
935 extern int sata_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 val);
936 extern int sata_scr_write_flush(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 val);
937 extern bool ata_link_online(struct ata_link *link);
938 extern bool ata_link_offline(struct ata_link *link);
939 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
940 extern int ata_host_suspend(struct ata_host *host, pm_message_t mesg);
941 extern void ata_host_resume(struct ata_host *host);
942 #endif
943 extern int ata_ratelimit(void);
944 extern u32 ata_wait_register(void __iomem *reg, u32 mask, u32 val,
945 			     unsigned long interval, unsigned long timeout);
946 extern int atapi_cmd_type(u8 opcode);
947 extern void ata_tf_to_fis(const struct ata_taskfile *tf,
948 			  u8 pmp, int is_cmd, u8 *fis);
949 extern void ata_tf_from_fis(const u8 *fis, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
950 extern unsigned long ata_pack_xfermask(unsigned long pio_mask,
951 			unsigned long mwdma_mask, unsigned long udma_mask);
952 extern void ata_unpack_xfermask(unsigned long xfer_mask,
953 			unsigned long *pio_mask, unsigned long *mwdma_mask,
954 			unsigned long *udma_mask);
955 extern u8 ata_xfer_mask2mode(unsigned long xfer_mask);
956 extern unsigned long ata_xfer_mode2mask(u8 xfer_mode);
957 extern int ata_xfer_mode2shift(unsigned long xfer_mode);
958 extern const char *ata_mode_string(unsigned long xfer_mask);
959 extern unsigned long ata_id_xfermask(const u16 *id);
960 extern int ata_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
961 extern int ata_std_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
962 extern void ata_noop_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
963 extern void ata_sg_init(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, struct scatterlist *sg,
964 		 unsigned int n_elem);
965 extern unsigned int ata_dev_classify(const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
966 extern void ata_dev_disable(struct ata_device *adev);
967 extern void ata_id_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
968 			  unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len);
969 extern void ata_id_c_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
970 			    unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len);
971 extern unsigned int ata_do_dev_read_id(struct ata_device *dev,
972 					struct ata_taskfile *tf, u16 *id);
973 extern void ata_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
974 extern int ata_qc_complete_multiple(struct ata_port *ap, u32 qc_active);
975 extern void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
976 			      void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *));
977 extern int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev,
978 			      struct block_device *bdev,
979 			      sector_t capacity, int geom[]);
980 extern int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev);
981 extern void ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device *sdev);
982 extern int ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev,
983 				       int queue_depth);
984 extern struct ata_device *ata_dev_pair(struct ata_device *adev);
985 extern int ata_do_set_mode(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed_dev);
986 
987 extern int ata_cable_40wire(struct ata_port *ap);
988 extern int ata_cable_80wire(struct ata_port *ap);
989 extern int ata_cable_sata(struct ata_port *ap);
990 extern int ata_cable_ignore(struct ata_port *ap);
991 extern int ata_cable_unknown(struct ata_port *ap);
992 
993 /* Timing helpers */
994 extern unsigned int ata_pio_need_iordy(const struct ata_device *);
995 extern const struct ata_timing *ata_timing_find_mode(u8 xfer_mode);
996 extern int ata_timing_compute(struct ata_device *, unsigned short,
997 			      struct ata_timing *, int, int);
998 extern void ata_timing_merge(const struct ata_timing *,
999 			     const struct ata_timing *, struct ata_timing *,
1000 			     unsigned int);
1001 extern u8 ata_timing_cycle2mode(unsigned int xfer_shift, int cycle);
1002 
1003 /* PCI */
1004 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1005 struct pci_dev;
1006 
1007 struct pci_bits {
1008 	unsigned int		reg;	/* PCI config register to read */
1009 	unsigned int		width;	/* 1 (8 bit), 2 (16 bit), 4 (32 bit) */
1010 	unsigned long		mask;
1011 	unsigned long		val;
1012 };
1013 
1014 extern int pci_test_config_bits(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_bits *bits);
1015 extern void ata_pci_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1016 
1017 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1018 extern void ata_pci_device_do_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
1019 extern int __must_check ata_pci_device_do_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1020 extern int ata_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
1021 extern int ata_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1022 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1023 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
1024 
1025 /*
1026  * ACPI - drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c
1027  */
1028 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
1029 static inline const struct ata_acpi_gtm *ata_acpi_init_gtm(struct ata_port *ap)
1030 {
1031 	if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_INIT_GTM_VALID)
1032 		return &ap->__acpi_init_gtm;
1033 	return NULL;
1034 }
1035 int ata_acpi_stm(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm);
1036 int ata_acpi_gtm(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm);
1037 unsigned long ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask(struct ata_device *dev,
1038 				    const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm);
1039 int ata_acpi_cbl_80wire(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm);
1040 #else
1041 static inline const struct ata_acpi_gtm *ata_acpi_init_gtm(struct ata_port *ap)
1042 {
1043 	return NULL;
1044 }
1045 
1046 static inline int ata_acpi_stm(const struct ata_port *ap,
1047 			       struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm)
1048 {
1049 	return -ENOSYS;
1050 }
1051 
1052 static inline int ata_acpi_gtm(const struct ata_port *ap,
1053 			       struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm)
1054 {
1055 	return -ENOSYS;
1056 }
1057 
1058 static inline unsigned int ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask(struct ata_device *dev,
1059 					const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm)
1060 {
1061 	return 0;
1062 }
1063 
1064 static inline int ata_acpi_cbl_80wire(struct ata_port *ap,
1065 				      const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm)
1066 {
1067 	return 0;
1068 }
1069 #endif
1070 
1071 /*
1072  * EH - drivers/ata/libata-eh.c
1073  */
1074 extern void ata_port_schedule_eh(struct ata_port *ap);
1075 extern int ata_link_abort(struct ata_link *link);
1076 extern int ata_port_abort(struct ata_port *ap);
1077 extern int ata_port_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
1078 extern int sata_async_notification(struct ata_port *ap);
1079 
1080 extern void ata_eh_freeze_port(struct ata_port *ap);
1081 extern void ata_eh_thaw_port(struct ata_port *ap);
1082 
1083 extern void ata_eh_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1084 extern void ata_eh_qc_retry(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1085 extern void ata_eh_analyze_ncq_error(struct ata_link *link);
1086 
1087 extern void ata_do_eh(struct ata_port *ap, ata_prereset_fn_t prereset,
1088 		      ata_reset_fn_t softreset, ata_reset_fn_t hardreset,
1089 		      ata_postreset_fn_t postreset);
1090 extern void ata_std_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
1091 
1092 /*
1093  * Base operations to inherit from and initializers for sht
1094  *
1095  * Operations
1096  *
1097  * base  : Common to all libata drivers.
1098  * sata  : SATA controllers w/ native interface.
1099  * pmp   : SATA controllers w/ PMP support.
1100  * sff   : SFF ATA controllers w/o BMDMA support.
1101  * bmdma : SFF ATA controllers w/ BMDMA support.
1102  *
1103  * sht initializers
1104  *
1105  * BASE  : Common to all libata drivers.  The user must set
1106  *	   sg_tablesize and dma_boundary.
1107  * PIO   : SFF ATA controllers w/ only PIO support.
1108  * BMDMA : SFF ATA controllers w/ BMDMA support.  sg_tablesize and
1109  *	   dma_boundary are set to BMDMA limits.
1110  * NCQ   : SATA controllers supporting NCQ.  The user must set
1111  *	   sg_tablesize, dma_boundary and can_queue.
1112  */
1113 extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_base_port_ops;
1114 extern const struct ata_port_operations sata_port_ops;
1115 extern struct device_attribute *ata_common_sdev_attrs[];
1116 
1117 #define ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name)					\
1118 	.module			= THIS_MODULE,			\
1119 	.name			= drv_name,			\
1120 	.ioctl			= ata_scsi_ioctl,		\
1121 	.queuecommand		= ata_scsi_queuecmd,		\
1122 	.can_queue		= ATA_DEF_QUEUE,		\
1123 	.this_id		= ATA_SHT_THIS_ID,		\
1124 	.cmd_per_lun		= ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN,		\
1125 	.emulated		= ATA_SHT_EMULATED,		\
1126 	.use_clustering		= ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING,	\
1127 	.proc_name		= drv_name,			\
1128 	.slave_configure	= ata_scsi_slave_config,	\
1129 	.slave_destroy		= ata_scsi_slave_destroy,	\
1130 	.bios_param		= ata_std_bios_param,		\
1131 	.sdev_attrs		= ata_common_sdev_attrs
1132 
1133 #define ATA_NCQ_SHT(drv_name)					\
1134 	ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name),					\
1135 	.change_queue_depth	= ata_scsi_change_queue_depth
1136 
1137 /*
1138  * PMP helpers
1139  */
1140 #ifdef CONFIG_SATA_PMP
1141 static inline bool sata_pmp_supported(struct ata_port *ap)
1142 {
1143 	return ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PMP;
1144 }
1145 
1146 static inline bool sata_pmp_attached(struct ata_port *ap)
1147 {
1148 	return ap->nr_pmp_links != 0;
1149 }
1150 
1151 static inline int ata_is_host_link(const struct ata_link *link)
1152 {
1153 	return link == &link->ap->link || link == link->ap->slave_link;
1154 }
1155 #else /* CONFIG_SATA_PMP */
1156 static inline bool sata_pmp_supported(struct ata_port *ap)
1157 {
1158 	return false;
1159 }
1160 
1161 static inline bool sata_pmp_attached(struct ata_port *ap)
1162 {
1163 	return false;
1164 }
1165 
1166 static inline int ata_is_host_link(const struct ata_link *link)
1167 {
1168 	return 1;
1169 }
1170 #endif /* CONFIG_SATA_PMP */
1171 
1172 static inline int sata_srst_pmp(struct ata_link *link)
1173 {
1174 	if (sata_pmp_supported(link->ap) && ata_is_host_link(link))
1175 		return SATA_PMP_CTRL_PORT;
1176 	return link->pmp;
1177 }
1178 
1179 /*
1180  * printk helpers
1181  */
1182 #define ata_port_printk(ap, lv, fmt, args...) \
1183 	printk("%sata%u: "fmt, lv, (ap)->print_id , ##args)
1184 
1185 #define ata_link_printk(link, lv, fmt, args...) do { \
1186 	if (sata_pmp_attached((link)->ap) || (link)->ap->slave_link)	\
1187 		printk("%sata%u.%02u: "fmt, lv, (link)->ap->print_id,	\
1188 		       (link)->pmp , ##args); \
1189 	else \
1190 		printk("%sata%u: "fmt, lv, (link)->ap->print_id , ##args); \
1191 	} while(0)
1192 
1193 #define ata_dev_printk(dev, lv, fmt, args...) \
1194 	printk("%sata%u.%02u: "fmt, lv, (dev)->link->ap->print_id,	\
1195 	       (dev)->link->pmp + (dev)->devno , ##args)
1196 
1197 /*
1198  * ata_eh_info helpers
1199  */
1200 extern void __ata_ehi_push_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi, const char *fmt, ...)
1201 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
1202 extern void ata_ehi_push_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi, const char *fmt, ...)
1203 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
1204 extern void ata_ehi_clear_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi);
1205 
1206 static inline void ata_ehi_hotplugged(struct ata_eh_info *ehi)
1207 {
1208 	ehi->probe_mask |= (1 << ATA_MAX_DEVICES) - 1;
1209 	ehi->flags |= ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED;
1210 	ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET | ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK;
1211 	ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
1212 }
1213 
1214 /*
1215  * port description helpers
1216  */
1217 extern void ata_port_desc(struct ata_port *ap, const char *fmt, ...)
1218 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
1219 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1220 extern void ata_port_pbar_desc(struct ata_port *ap, int bar, ssize_t offset,
1221 			       const char *name);
1222 #endif
1223 
1224 static inline unsigned int ata_tag_valid(unsigned int tag)
1225 {
1226 	return (tag < ATA_MAX_QUEUE) ? 1 : 0;
1227 }
1228 
1229 static inline unsigned int ata_tag_internal(unsigned int tag)
1230 {
1231 	return tag == ATA_TAG_INTERNAL;
1232 }
1233 
1234 /*
1235  * device helpers
1236  */
1237 static inline unsigned int ata_class_enabled(unsigned int class)
1238 {
1239 	return class == ATA_DEV_ATA || class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI ||
1240 		class == ATA_DEV_PMP || class == ATA_DEV_SEMB;
1241 }
1242 
1243 static inline unsigned int ata_class_disabled(unsigned int class)
1244 {
1245 	return class == ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP || class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI_UNSUP ||
1246 		class == ATA_DEV_PMP_UNSUP || class == ATA_DEV_SEMB_UNSUP;
1247 }
1248 
1249 static inline unsigned int ata_class_absent(unsigned int class)
1250 {
1251 	return !ata_class_enabled(class) && !ata_class_disabled(class);
1252 }
1253 
1254 static inline unsigned int ata_dev_enabled(const struct ata_device *dev)
1255 {
1256 	return ata_class_enabled(dev->class);
1257 }
1258 
1259 static inline unsigned int ata_dev_disabled(const struct ata_device *dev)
1260 {
1261 	return ata_class_disabled(dev->class);
1262 }
1263 
1264 static inline unsigned int ata_dev_absent(const struct ata_device *dev)
1265 {
1266 	return ata_class_absent(dev->class);
1267 }
1268 
1269 /*
1270  * link helpers
1271  */
1272 static inline int ata_link_max_devices(const struct ata_link *link)
1273 {
1274 	if (ata_is_host_link(link) && link->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS)
1275 		return 2;
1276 	return 1;
1277 }
1278 
1279 static inline int ata_link_active(struct ata_link *link)
1280 {
1281 	return ata_tag_valid(link->active_tag) || link->sactive;
1282 }
1283 
1284 extern struct ata_link *__ata_port_next_link(struct ata_port *ap,
1285 					     struct ata_link *link,
1286 					     bool dev_only);
1287 
1288 #define __ata_port_for_each_link(link, ap) \
1289 	for ((link) = __ata_port_next_link((ap), NULL, false); (link); \
1290 	     (link) = __ata_port_next_link((ap), (link), false))
1291 
1292 #define ata_port_for_each_link(link, ap) \
1293 	for ((link) = __ata_port_next_link((ap), NULL, true); (link); \
1294 	     (link) = __ata_port_next_link((ap), (link), true))
1295 
1296 #define ata_link_for_each_dev(dev, link) \
1297 	for ((dev) = (link)->device; \
1298 	     (dev) < (link)->device + ata_link_max_devices(link) || ((dev) = NULL); \
1299 	     (dev)++)
1300 
1301 #define ata_link_for_each_dev_reverse(dev, link) \
1302 	for ((dev) = (link)->device + ata_link_max_devices(link) - 1; \
1303 	     (dev) >= (link)->device || ((dev) = NULL); (dev)--)
1304 
1305 /**
1306  *	ata_ncq_enabled - Test whether NCQ is enabled
1307  *	@dev: ATA device to test for
1308  *
1309  *	LOCKING:
1310  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1311  *
1312  *	RETURNS:
1313  *	1 if NCQ is enabled for @dev, 0 otherwise.
1314  */
1315 static inline int ata_ncq_enabled(struct ata_device *dev)
1316 {
1317 	return (dev->flags & (ATA_DFLAG_PIO | ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF |
1318 			      ATA_DFLAG_NCQ)) == ATA_DFLAG_NCQ;
1319 }
1320 
1321 static inline void ata_qc_set_polling(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1322 {
1323 	qc->tf.ctl |= ATA_NIEN;
1324 }
1325 
1326 static inline struct ata_queued_cmd *__ata_qc_from_tag(struct ata_port *ap,
1327 						       unsigned int tag)
1328 {
1329 	if (likely(ata_tag_valid(tag)))
1330 		return &ap->qcmd[tag];
1331 	return NULL;
1332 }
1333 
1334 static inline struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_qc_from_tag(struct ata_port *ap,
1335 						     unsigned int tag)
1336 {
1337 	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc = __ata_qc_from_tag(ap, tag);
1338 
1339 	if (unlikely(!qc) || !ap->ops->error_handler)
1340 		return qc;
1341 
1342 	if ((qc->flags & (ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE |
1343 			  ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)) == ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE)
1344 		return qc;
1345 
1346 	return NULL;
1347 }
1348 
1349 static inline unsigned int ata_qc_raw_nbytes(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1350 {
1351 	return qc->nbytes - min(qc->extrabytes, qc->nbytes);
1352 }
1353 
1354 static inline void ata_tf_init(struct ata_device *dev, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
1355 {
1356 	memset(tf, 0, sizeof(*tf));
1357 
1358 	tf->ctl = dev->link->ap->ctl;
1359 	if (dev->devno == 0)
1360 		tf->device = ATA_DEVICE_OBS;
1361 	else
1362 		tf->device = ATA_DEVICE_OBS | ATA_DEV1;
1363 }
1364 
1365 static inline void ata_qc_reinit(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1366 {
1367 	qc->dma_dir = DMA_NONE;
1368 	qc->sg = NULL;
1369 	qc->flags = 0;
1370 	qc->cursg = NULL;
1371 	qc->cursg_ofs = 0;
1372 	qc->nbytes = qc->extrabytes = qc->curbytes = 0;
1373 	qc->n_elem = 0;
1374 	qc->err_mask = 0;
1375 	qc->sect_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
1376 
1377 	ata_tf_init(qc->dev, &qc->tf);
1378 
1379 	/* init result_tf such that it indicates normal completion */
1380 	qc->result_tf.command = ATA_DRDY;
1381 	qc->result_tf.feature = 0;
1382 }
1383 
1384 static inline int ata_try_flush_cache(const struct ata_device *dev)
1385 {
1386 	return ata_id_wcache_enabled(dev->id) ||
1387 	       ata_id_has_flush(dev->id) ||
1388 	       ata_id_has_flush_ext(dev->id);
1389 }
1390 
1391 static inline unsigned int ac_err_mask(u8 status)
1392 {
1393 	if (status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ))
1394 		return AC_ERR_HSM;
1395 	if (status & (ATA_ERR | ATA_DF))
1396 		return AC_ERR_DEV;
1397 	return 0;
1398 }
1399 
1400 static inline unsigned int __ac_err_mask(u8 status)
1401 {
1402 	unsigned int mask = ac_err_mask(status);
1403 	if (mask == 0)
1404 		return AC_ERR_OTHER;
1405 	return mask;
1406 }
1407 
1408 static inline struct ata_port *ata_shost_to_port(struct Scsi_Host *host)
1409 {
1410 	return *(struct ata_port **)&host->hostdata[0];
1411 }
1412 
1413 static inline int ata_check_ready(u8 status)
1414 {
1415 	if (!(status & ATA_BUSY))
1416 		return 1;
1417 
1418 	/* 0xff indicates either no device or device not ready */
1419 	if (status == 0xff)
1420 		return -ENODEV;
1421 
1422 	return 0;
1423 }
1424 
1425 static inline unsigned long ata_deadline(unsigned long from_jiffies,
1426 					 unsigned long timeout_msecs)
1427 {
1428 	return from_jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_msecs);
1429 }
1430 
1431 /* Don't open code these in drivers as there are traps. Firstly the range may
1432    change in future hardware and specs, secondly 0xFF means 'no DMA' but is
1433    > UDMA_0. Dyma ddreigiau */
1434 
1435 static inline int ata_using_mwdma(struct ata_device *adev)
1436 {
1437 	if (adev->dma_mode >= XFER_MW_DMA_0 && adev->dma_mode <= XFER_MW_DMA_4)
1438 		return 1;
1439 	return 0;
1440 }
1441 
1442 static inline int ata_using_udma(struct ata_device *adev)
1443 {
1444 	if (adev->dma_mode >= XFER_UDMA_0 && adev->dma_mode <= XFER_UDMA_7)
1445 		return 1;
1446 	return 0;
1447 }
1448 
1449 static inline int ata_dma_enabled(struct ata_device *adev)
1450 {
1451 	return (adev->dma_mode == 0xFF ? 0 : 1);
1452 }
1453 
1454 /**************************************************************************
1455  * PMP - drivers/ata/libata-pmp.c
1456  */
1457 #ifdef CONFIG_SATA_PMP
1458 
1459 extern const struct ata_port_operations sata_pmp_port_ops;
1460 
1461 extern int sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1462 extern void sata_pmp_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
1463 
1464 #else /* CONFIG_SATA_PMP */
1465 
1466 #define sata_pmp_port_ops		sata_port_ops
1467 #define sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch	ata_std_qc_defer
1468 #define sata_pmp_error_handler		ata_std_error_handler
1469 
1470 #endif /* CONFIG_SATA_PMP */
1471 
1472 
1473 /**************************************************************************
1474  * SFF - drivers/ata/libata-sff.c
1475  */
1476 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
1477 
1478 extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_sff_port_ops;
1479 extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_bmdma_port_ops;
1480 
1481 /* PIO only, sg_tablesize and dma_boundary limits can be removed */
1482 #define ATA_PIO_SHT(drv_name)					\
1483 	ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name),					\
1484 	.sg_tablesize		= LIBATA_MAX_PRD,		\
1485 	.dma_boundary		= ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY
1486 
1487 #define ATA_BMDMA_SHT(drv_name)					\
1488 	ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name),					\
1489 	.sg_tablesize		= LIBATA_MAX_PRD,		\
1490 	.dma_boundary		= ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY
1491 
1492 extern void ata_sff_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1493 extern void ata_sff_dumb_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1494 extern void ata_sff_dev_select(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
1495 extern u8 ata_sff_check_status(struct ata_port *ap);
1496 extern void ata_sff_pause(struct ata_port *ap);
1497 extern void ata_sff_dma_pause(struct ata_port *ap);
1498 extern int ata_sff_busy_sleep(struct ata_port *ap,
1499 			      unsigned long timeout_pat, unsigned long timeout);
1500 extern int ata_sff_wait_ready(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
1501 extern void ata_sff_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1502 extern void ata_sff_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1503 extern void ata_sff_exec_command(struct ata_port *ap,
1504 				 const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1505 extern unsigned int ata_sff_data_xfer(struct ata_device *dev,
1506 			unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
1507 extern unsigned int ata_sff_data_xfer_noirq(struct ata_device *dev,
1508 			unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
1509 extern u8 ata_sff_irq_on(struct ata_port *ap);
1510 extern void ata_sff_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
1511 extern int ata_sff_hsm_move(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
1512 			    u8 status, int in_wq);
1513 extern unsigned int ata_sff_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1514 extern bool ata_sff_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1515 extern unsigned int ata_sff_host_intr(struct ata_port *ap,
1516 				      struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1517 extern irqreturn_t ata_sff_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance);
1518 extern void ata_sff_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
1519 extern void ata_sff_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
1520 extern int ata_sff_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
1521 extern unsigned int ata_sff_dev_classify(struct ata_device *dev, int present,
1522 					  u8 *r_err);
1523 extern int ata_sff_wait_after_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int devmask,
1524 				    unsigned long deadline);
1525 extern int ata_sff_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes,
1526 			     unsigned long deadline);
1527 extern int sata_sff_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1528 			       unsigned long deadline);
1529 extern void ata_sff_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes);
1530 extern void ata_sff_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
1531 extern void ata_sff_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1532 extern int ata_sff_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
1533 extern void ata_sff_std_ports(struct ata_ioports *ioaddr);
1534 extern unsigned long ata_bmdma_mode_filter(struct ata_device *dev,
1535 					   unsigned long xfer_mask);
1536 extern void ata_bmdma_setup(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1537 extern void ata_bmdma_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1538 extern void ata_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1539 extern u8 ata_bmdma_status(struct ata_port *ap);
1540 extern void ata_bus_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
1541 
1542 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1543 extern int ata_pci_bmdma_clear_simplex(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1544 extern int ata_pci_bmdma_init(struct ata_host *host);
1545 extern int ata_pci_sff_init_host(struct ata_host *host);
1546 extern int ata_pci_sff_prepare_host(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1547 				    const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
1548 				    struct ata_host **r_host);
1549 extern int ata_pci_sff_activate_host(struct ata_host *host,
1550 				     irq_handler_t irq_handler,
1551 				     struct scsi_host_template *sht);
1552 extern int ata_pci_sff_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1553 				const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
1554 				struct scsi_host_template *sht, void *host_priv);
1555 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
1556 
1557 /**
1558  *	ata_sff_busy_wait - Wait for a port status register
1559  *	@ap: Port to wait for.
1560  *	@bits: bits that must be clear
1561  *	@max: number of 10uS waits to perform
1562  *
1563  *	Waits up to max*10 microseconds for the selected bits in the port's
1564  *	status register to be cleared.
1565  *	Returns final value of status register.
1566  *
1567  *	LOCKING:
1568  *	Inherited from caller.
1569  */
1570 static inline u8 ata_sff_busy_wait(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int bits,
1571 				   unsigned int max)
1572 {
1573 	u8 status;
1574 
1575 	do {
1576 		udelay(10);
1577 		status = ap->ops->sff_check_status(ap);
1578 		max--;
1579 	} while (status != 0xff && (status & bits) && (max > 0));
1580 
1581 	return status;
1582 }
1583 
1584 /**
1585  *	ata_wait_idle - Wait for a port to be idle.
1586  *	@ap: Port to wait for.
1587  *
1588  *	Waits up to 10ms for port's BUSY and DRQ signals to clear.
1589  *	Returns final value of status register.
1590  *
1591  *	LOCKING:
1592  *	Inherited from caller.
1593  */
1594 static inline u8 ata_wait_idle(struct ata_port *ap)
1595 {
1596 	u8 status = ata_sff_busy_wait(ap, ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ, 1000);
1597 
1598 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
1599 	if (status != 0xff && (status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ)))
1600 		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_DEBUG, "abnormal Status 0x%X\n",
1601 				status);
1602 #endif
1603 
1604 	return status;
1605 }
1606 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
1607 
1608 #endif /* __LINUX_LIBATA_H__ */
1609