xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/libata.h (revision 858259cf)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright 2003-2005 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
3  *  Copyright 2003-2005 Jeff Garzik
4  *
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9  *  any later version.
10  *
11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
18  *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19  *
20  *
21  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
22  *  as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
23  *
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef __LINUX_LIBATA_H__
27 #define __LINUX_LIBATA_H__
28 
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
31 #include <linux/pci.h>
32 #include <asm/io.h>
33 #include <linux/ata.h>
34 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
35 
36 /*
37  * compile-time options
38  */
39 #undef ATA_DEBUG		/* debugging output */
40 #undef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG	/* yet more debugging output */
41 #undef ATA_IRQ_TRAP		/* define to ack screaming irqs */
42 #undef ATA_NDEBUG		/* define to disable quick runtime checks */
43 #undef ATA_ENABLE_PATA		/* define to enable PATA support in some
44 				 * low-level drivers */
45 #undef ATAPI_ENABLE_DMADIR	/* enables ATAPI DMADIR bridge support */
46 
47 
48 /* note: prints function name for you */
49 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
50 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __FUNCTION__, ## args)
51 #ifdef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG
52 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __FUNCTION__, ## args)
53 #else
54 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
55 #endif	/* ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
56 #else
57 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...)
58 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
59 #endif	/* ATA_DEBUG */
60 
61 #ifdef ATA_NDEBUG
62 #define assert(expr)
63 #else
64 #define assert(expr) \
65         if(unlikely(!(expr))) {                                   \
66         printk(KERN_ERR "Assertion failed! %s,%s,%s,line=%d\n", \
67         #expr,__FILE__,__FUNCTION__,__LINE__);          \
68         }
69 #endif
70 
71 /* defines only for the constants which don't work well as enums */
72 #define ATA_TAG_POISON		0xfafbfcfdU
73 
74 /* move to PCI layer? */
75 static inline struct device *pci_dev_to_dev(struct pci_dev *pdev)
76 {
77 	return &pdev->dev;
78 }
79 
80 enum {
81 	/* various global constants */
82 	LIBATA_MAX_PRD		= ATA_MAX_PRD / 2,
83 	ATA_MAX_PORTS		= 8,
84 	ATA_DEF_QUEUE		= 1,
85 	ATA_MAX_QUEUE		= 1,
86 	ATA_MAX_SECTORS		= 200,	/* FIXME */
87 	ATA_MAX_BUS		= 2,
88 	ATA_DEF_BUSY_WAIT	= 10000,
89 	ATA_SHORT_PAUSE		= (HZ >> 6) + 1,
90 
91 	ATA_SHT_EMULATED	= 1,
92 	ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN	= 1,
93 	ATA_SHT_THIS_ID		= -1,
94 	ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING	= 1,
95 
96 	/* struct ata_device stuff */
97 	ATA_DFLAG_LBA48		= (1 << 0), /* device supports LBA48 */
98 	ATA_DFLAG_PIO		= (1 << 1), /* device currently in PIO mode */
99 	ATA_DFLAG_LOCK_SECTORS	= (1 << 2), /* don't adjust max_sectors */
100 	ATA_DFLAG_LBA		= (1 << 3), /* device supports LBA */
101 
102 	ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN		= 0,	/* unknown device */
103 	ATA_DEV_ATA		= 1,	/* ATA device */
104 	ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP	= 2,	/* ATA device (unsupported) */
105 	ATA_DEV_ATAPI		= 3,	/* ATAPI device */
106 	ATA_DEV_ATAPI_UNSUP	= 4,	/* ATAPI device (unsupported) */
107 	ATA_DEV_NONE		= 5,	/* no device */
108 
109 	/* struct ata_port flags */
110 	ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS	= (1 << 1), /* host supports slave dev */
111 					    /* (doesn't imply presence) */
112 	ATA_FLAG_PORT_DISABLED	= (1 << 2), /* port is disabled, ignore it */
113 	ATA_FLAG_SATA		= (1 << 3),
114 	ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY	= (1 << 4), /* no legacy mode check */
115 	ATA_FLAG_SRST		= (1 << 5), /* use ATA SRST, not E.D.D. */
116 	ATA_FLAG_MMIO		= (1 << 6), /* use MMIO, not PIO */
117 	ATA_FLAG_SATA_RESET	= (1 << 7), /* use COMRESET */
118 	ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA	= (1 << 8), /* PIO cmds via DMA */
119 	ATA_FLAG_NOINTR		= (1 << 9), /* FIXME: Remove this once
120 					     * proper HSM is in place. */
121 
122 	ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE	= (1 << 1), /* cmd not yet ack'd to scsi lyer */
123 	ATA_QCFLAG_SG		= (1 << 3), /* have s/g table? */
124 	ATA_QCFLAG_SINGLE	= (1 << 4), /* no s/g, just a single buffer */
125 	ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP	= ATA_QCFLAG_SG | ATA_QCFLAG_SINGLE,
126 
127 	/* various lengths of time */
128 	ATA_TMOUT_EDD		= 5 * HZ,	/* hueristic */
129 	ATA_TMOUT_PIO		= 30 * HZ,
130 	ATA_TMOUT_BOOT		= 30 * HZ,	/* hueristic */
131 	ATA_TMOUT_BOOT_QUICK	= 7 * HZ,	/* hueristic */
132 	ATA_TMOUT_CDB		= 30 * HZ,
133 	ATA_TMOUT_CDB_QUICK	= 5 * HZ,
134 
135 	/* ATA bus states */
136 	BUS_UNKNOWN		= 0,
137 	BUS_DMA			= 1,
138 	BUS_IDLE		= 2,
139 	BUS_NOINTR		= 3,
140 	BUS_NODATA		= 4,
141 	BUS_TIMER		= 5,
142 	BUS_PIO			= 6,
143 	BUS_EDD			= 7,
144 	BUS_IDENTIFY		= 8,
145 	BUS_PACKET		= 9,
146 
147 	/* SATA port states */
148 	PORT_UNKNOWN		= 0,
149 	PORT_ENABLED		= 1,
150 	PORT_DISABLED		= 2,
151 
152 	/* encoding various smaller bitmaps into a single
153 	 * unsigned long bitmap
154 	 */
155 	ATA_SHIFT_UDMA		= 0,
156 	ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA		= 8,
157 	ATA_SHIFT_PIO		= 11,
158 
159 	/* size of buffer to pad xfers ending on unaligned boundaries */
160 	ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ		= 4,
161 	ATA_DMA_PAD_BUF_SZ	= ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ * ATA_MAX_QUEUE,
162 
163 	/* Masks for port functions */
164 	ATA_PORT_PRIMARY	= (1 << 0),
165 	ATA_PORT_SECONDARY	= (1 << 1),
166 };
167 
168 enum hsm_task_states {
169 	HSM_ST_UNKNOWN,
170 	HSM_ST_IDLE,
171 	HSM_ST_POLL,
172 	HSM_ST_TMOUT,
173 	HSM_ST,
174 	HSM_ST_LAST,
175 	HSM_ST_LAST_POLL,
176 	HSM_ST_ERR,
177 };
178 
179 enum ata_completion_errors {
180 	AC_ERR_OTHER		= (1 << 0),
181 	AC_ERR_DEV		= (1 << 1),
182 	AC_ERR_ATA_BUS		= (1 << 2),
183 	AC_ERR_HOST_BUS		= (1 << 3),
184 };
185 
186 /* forward declarations */
187 struct scsi_device;
188 struct ata_port_operations;
189 struct ata_port;
190 struct ata_queued_cmd;
191 
192 /* typedefs */
193 typedef int (*ata_qc_cb_t) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, unsigned int err_mask);
194 
195 struct ata_ioports {
196 	unsigned long		cmd_addr;
197 	unsigned long		data_addr;
198 	unsigned long		error_addr;
199 	unsigned long		feature_addr;
200 	unsigned long		nsect_addr;
201 	unsigned long		lbal_addr;
202 	unsigned long		lbam_addr;
203 	unsigned long		lbah_addr;
204 	unsigned long		device_addr;
205 	unsigned long		status_addr;
206 	unsigned long		command_addr;
207 	unsigned long		altstatus_addr;
208 	unsigned long		ctl_addr;
209 	unsigned long		bmdma_addr;
210 	unsigned long		scr_addr;
211 };
212 
213 struct ata_probe_ent {
214 	struct list_head	node;
215 	struct device 		*dev;
216 	const struct ata_port_operations *port_ops;
217 	Scsi_Host_Template	*sht;
218 	struct ata_ioports	port[ATA_MAX_PORTS];
219 	unsigned int		n_ports;
220 	unsigned int		hard_port_no;
221 	unsigned int		pio_mask;
222 	unsigned int		mwdma_mask;
223 	unsigned int		udma_mask;
224 	unsigned int		legacy_mode;
225 	unsigned long		irq;
226 	unsigned int		irq_flags;
227 	unsigned long		host_flags;
228 	void __iomem		*mmio_base;
229 	void			*private_data;
230 };
231 
232 struct ata_host_set {
233 	spinlock_t		lock;
234 	struct device 		*dev;
235 	unsigned long		irq;
236 	void __iomem		*mmio_base;
237 	unsigned int		n_ports;
238 	void			*private_data;
239 	const struct ata_port_operations *ops;
240 	struct ata_port *	ports[0];
241 };
242 
243 struct ata_queued_cmd {
244 	struct ata_port		*ap;
245 	struct ata_device	*dev;
246 
247 	struct scsi_cmnd	*scsicmd;
248 	void			(*scsidone)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
249 
250 	struct ata_taskfile	tf;
251 	u8			cdb[ATAPI_CDB_LEN];
252 
253 	unsigned long		flags;		/* ATA_QCFLAG_xxx */
254 	unsigned int		tag;
255 	unsigned int		n_elem;
256 	unsigned int		orig_n_elem;
257 
258 	int			dma_dir;
259 
260 	unsigned int		pad_len;
261 
262 	unsigned int		nsect;
263 	unsigned int		cursect;
264 
265 	unsigned int		nbytes;
266 	unsigned int		curbytes;
267 
268 	unsigned int		cursg;
269 	unsigned int		cursg_ofs;
270 
271 	struct scatterlist	sgent;
272 	struct scatterlist	pad_sgent;
273 	void			*buf_virt;
274 
275 	/* DO NOT iterate over __sg manually, use ata_for_each_sg() */
276 	struct scatterlist	*__sg;
277 
278 	ata_qc_cb_t		complete_fn;
279 
280 	struct completion	*waiting;
281 
282 	void			*private_data;
283 };
284 
285 struct ata_host_stats {
286 	unsigned long		unhandled_irq;
287 	unsigned long		idle_irq;
288 	unsigned long		rw_reqbuf;
289 };
290 
291 struct ata_device {
292 	u64			n_sectors;	/* size of device, if ATA */
293 	unsigned long		flags;		/* ATA_DFLAG_xxx */
294 	unsigned int		class;		/* ATA_DEV_xxx */
295 	unsigned int		devno;		/* 0 or 1 */
296 	u16			id[ATA_ID_WORDS]; /* IDENTIFY xxx DEVICE data */
297 	u8			pio_mode;
298 	u8			dma_mode;
299 	u8			xfer_mode;
300 	unsigned int		xfer_shift;	/* ATA_SHIFT_xxx */
301 
302 	unsigned int		multi_count;	/* sectors count for
303 						   READ/WRITE MULTIPLE */
304 
305 	/* for CHS addressing */
306 	u16			cylinders;	/* Number of cylinders */
307 	u16			heads;		/* Number of heads */
308 	u16			sectors;	/* Number of sectors per track */
309 };
310 
311 struct ata_port {
312 	struct Scsi_Host	*host;	/* our co-allocated scsi host */
313 	const struct ata_port_operations *ops;
314 	unsigned long		flags;	/* ATA_FLAG_xxx */
315 	unsigned int		id;	/* unique id req'd by scsi midlyr */
316 	unsigned int		port_no; /* unique port #; from zero */
317 	unsigned int		hard_port_no;	/* hardware port #; from zero */
318 
319 	struct ata_prd		*prd;	 /* our SG list */
320 	dma_addr_t		prd_dma; /* and its DMA mapping */
321 
322 	void			*pad;	/* array of DMA pad buffers */
323 	dma_addr_t		pad_dma;
324 
325 	struct ata_ioports	ioaddr;	/* ATA cmd/ctl/dma register blocks */
326 
327 	u8			ctl;	/* cache of ATA control register */
328 	u8			last_ctl;	/* Cache last written value */
329 	unsigned int		bus_state;
330 	unsigned int		port_state;
331 	unsigned int		pio_mask;
332 	unsigned int		mwdma_mask;
333 	unsigned int		udma_mask;
334 	unsigned int		cbl;	/* cable type; ATA_CBL_xxx */
335 	unsigned int		cdb_len;
336 
337 	struct ata_device	device[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
338 
339 	struct ata_queued_cmd	qcmd[ATA_MAX_QUEUE];
340 	unsigned long		qactive;
341 	unsigned int		active_tag;
342 
343 	struct ata_host_stats	stats;
344 	struct ata_host_set	*host_set;
345 
346 	struct work_struct	packet_task;
347 
348 	struct work_struct	pio_task;
349 	unsigned int		hsm_task_state;
350 	unsigned long		pio_task_timeout;
351 
352 	void			*private_data;
353 };
354 
355 struct ata_port_operations {
356 	void (*port_disable) (struct ata_port *);
357 
358 	void (*dev_config) (struct ata_port *, struct ata_device *);
359 
360 	void (*set_piomode) (struct ata_port *, struct ata_device *);
361 	void (*set_dmamode) (struct ata_port *, struct ata_device *);
362 
363 	void (*tf_load) (struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
364 	void (*tf_read) (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
365 
366 	void (*exec_command)(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
367 	u8   (*check_status)(struct ata_port *ap);
368 	u8   (*check_altstatus)(struct ata_port *ap);
369 	void (*dev_select)(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
370 
371 	void (*phy_reset) (struct ata_port *ap);
372 	void (*post_set_mode) (struct ata_port *ap);
373 
374 	int (*check_atapi_dma) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
375 
376 	void (*bmdma_setup) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
377 	void (*bmdma_start) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
378 
379 	void (*qc_prep) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
380 	int (*qc_issue) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
381 
382 	void (*eng_timeout) (struct ata_port *ap);
383 
384 	irqreturn_t (*irq_handler)(int, void *, struct pt_regs *);
385 	void (*irq_clear) (struct ata_port *);
386 
387 	u32 (*scr_read) (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg);
388 	void (*scr_write) (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg,
389 			   u32 val);
390 
391 	int (*port_start) (struct ata_port *ap);
392 	void (*port_stop) (struct ata_port *ap);
393 
394 	void (*host_stop) (struct ata_host_set *host_set);
395 
396 	void (*bmdma_stop) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
397 	u8   (*bmdma_status) (struct ata_port *ap);
398 };
399 
400 struct ata_port_info {
401 	Scsi_Host_Template	*sht;
402 	unsigned long		host_flags;
403 	unsigned long		pio_mask;
404 	unsigned long		mwdma_mask;
405 	unsigned long		udma_mask;
406 	const struct ata_port_operations *port_ops;
407 };
408 
409 struct ata_timing {
410 	unsigned short mode;		/* ATA mode */
411 	unsigned short setup;		/* t1 */
412 	unsigned short act8b;		/* t2 for 8-bit I/O */
413 	unsigned short rec8b;		/* t2i for 8-bit I/O */
414 	unsigned short cyc8b;		/* t0 for 8-bit I/O */
415 	unsigned short active;		/* t2 or tD */
416 	unsigned short recover;		/* t2i or tK */
417 	unsigned short cycle;		/* t0 */
418 	unsigned short udma;		/* t2CYCTYP/2 */
419 };
420 
421 #define FIT(v,vmin,vmax)	max_t(short,min_t(short,v,vmax),vmin)
422 
423 extern void ata_port_probe(struct ata_port *);
424 extern void __sata_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
425 extern void sata_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
426 extern void ata_bus_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
427 extern void ata_port_disable(struct ata_port *);
428 extern void ata_std_ports(struct ata_ioports *ioaddr);
429 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
430 extern int ata_pci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port_info,
431 			     unsigned int n_ports);
432 extern void ata_pci_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev);
433 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
434 extern int ata_device_add(const struct ata_probe_ent *ent);
435 extern void ata_host_set_remove(struct ata_host_set *host_set);
436 extern int ata_scsi_detect(Scsi_Host_Template *sht);
437 extern int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *dev, int cmd, void __user *arg);
438 extern int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *));
439 extern int ata_scsi_error(struct Scsi_Host *host);
440 extern int ata_scsi_release(struct Scsi_Host *host);
441 extern unsigned int ata_host_intr(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
442 extern int ata_ratelimit(void);
443 
444 /*
445  * Default driver ops implementations
446  */
447 extern void ata_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
448 extern void ata_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
449 extern void ata_tf_to_fis(const struct ata_taskfile *tf, u8 *fis, u8 pmp);
450 extern void ata_tf_from_fis(const u8 *fis, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
451 extern void ata_noop_dev_select (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
452 extern void ata_std_dev_select (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
453 extern u8 ata_check_status(struct ata_port *ap);
454 extern u8 ata_altstatus(struct ata_port *ap);
455 extern void ata_exec_command(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
456 extern int ata_port_start (struct ata_port *ap);
457 extern void ata_port_stop (struct ata_port *ap);
458 extern void ata_host_stop (struct ata_host_set *host_set);
459 extern irqreturn_t ata_interrupt (int irq, void *dev_instance, struct pt_regs *regs);
460 extern void ata_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
461 extern int ata_qc_issue_prot(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
462 extern void ata_sg_init_one(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, void *buf,
463 		unsigned int buflen);
464 extern void ata_sg_init(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, struct scatterlist *sg,
465 		 unsigned int n_elem);
466 extern unsigned int ata_dev_classify(const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
467 extern void ata_dev_id_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
468 			      unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len);
469 extern void ata_dev_config(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int i);
470 extern void ata_bmdma_setup (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
471 extern void ata_bmdma_start (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
472 extern void ata_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
473 extern u8   ata_bmdma_status(struct ata_port *ap);
474 extern void ata_bmdma_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
475 extern void ata_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, unsigned int err_mask);
476 extern void ata_eng_timeout(struct ata_port *ap);
477 extern void ata_scsi_simulate(u16 *id, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
478 			      void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *));
479 extern int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev,
480 			      struct block_device *bdev,
481 			      sector_t capacity, int geom[]);
482 extern int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev);
483 
484 /*
485  * Timing helpers
486  */
487 extern int ata_timing_compute(struct ata_device *, unsigned short,
488 			      struct ata_timing *, int, int);
489 extern void ata_timing_merge(const struct ata_timing *,
490 			     const struct ata_timing *, struct ata_timing *,
491 			     unsigned int);
492 
493 enum {
494 	ATA_TIMING_SETUP	= (1 << 0),
495 	ATA_TIMING_ACT8B	= (1 << 1),
496 	ATA_TIMING_REC8B	= (1 << 2),
497 	ATA_TIMING_CYC8B	= (1 << 3),
498 	ATA_TIMING_8BIT		= ATA_TIMING_ACT8B | ATA_TIMING_REC8B |
499 				  ATA_TIMING_CYC8B,
500 	ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE	= (1 << 4),
501 	ATA_TIMING_RECOVER	= (1 << 5),
502 	ATA_TIMING_CYCLE	= (1 << 6),
503 	ATA_TIMING_UDMA		= (1 << 7),
504 	ATA_TIMING_ALL		= ATA_TIMING_SETUP | ATA_TIMING_ACT8B |
505 				  ATA_TIMING_REC8B | ATA_TIMING_CYC8B |
506 				  ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE | ATA_TIMING_RECOVER |
507 				  ATA_TIMING_CYCLE | ATA_TIMING_UDMA,
508 };
509 
510 
511 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
512 struct pci_bits {
513 	unsigned int		reg;	/* PCI config register to read */
514 	unsigned int		width;	/* 1 (8 bit), 2 (16 bit), 4 (32 bit) */
515 	unsigned long		mask;
516 	unsigned long		val;
517 };
518 
519 extern void ata_pci_host_stop (struct ata_host_set *host_set);
520 extern struct ata_probe_ent *
521 ata_pci_init_native_mode(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port, int portmask);
522 extern int pci_test_config_bits(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_bits *bits);
523 
524 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
525 
526 
527 static inline int
528 ata_sg_is_last(struct scatterlist *sg, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
529 {
530 	if (sg == &qc->pad_sgent)
531 		return 1;
532 	if (qc->pad_len)
533 		return 0;
534 	if (((sg - qc->__sg) + 1) == qc->n_elem)
535 		return 1;
536 	return 0;
537 }
538 
539 static inline struct scatterlist *
540 ata_qc_next_sg(struct scatterlist *sg, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
541 {
542 	if (sg == &qc->pad_sgent)
543 		return NULL;
544 	if (++sg - qc->__sg < qc->n_elem)
545 		return sg;
546 	return qc->pad_len ? &qc->pad_sgent : NULL;
547 }
548 
549 #define ata_for_each_sg(sg, qc) \
550 	for (sg = qc->__sg; sg; sg = ata_qc_next_sg(sg, qc))
551 
552 static inline unsigned int ata_tag_valid(unsigned int tag)
553 {
554 	return (tag < ATA_MAX_QUEUE) ? 1 : 0;
555 }
556 
557 static inline unsigned int ata_dev_present(const struct ata_device *dev)
558 {
559 	return ((dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA) ||
560 		(dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI));
561 }
562 
563 static inline u8 ata_chk_status(struct ata_port *ap)
564 {
565 	return ap->ops->check_status(ap);
566 }
567 
568 
569 /**
570  *	ata_pause - Flush writes and pause 400 nanoseconds.
571  *	@ap: Port to wait for.
572  *
573  *	LOCKING:
574  *	Inherited from caller.
575  */
576 
577 static inline void ata_pause(struct ata_port *ap)
578 {
579 	ata_altstatus(ap);
580 	ndelay(400);
581 }
582 
583 
584 /**
585  *	ata_busy_wait - Wait for a port status register
586  *	@ap: Port to wait for.
587  *
588  *	Waits up to max*10 microseconds for the selected bits in the port's
589  *	status register to be cleared.
590  *	Returns final value of status register.
591  *
592  *	LOCKING:
593  *	Inherited from caller.
594  */
595 
596 static inline u8 ata_busy_wait(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int bits,
597 			       unsigned int max)
598 {
599 	u8 status;
600 
601 	do {
602 		udelay(10);
603 		status = ata_chk_status(ap);
604 		max--;
605 	} while ((status & bits) && (max > 0));
606 
607 	return status;
608 }
609 
610 
611 /**
612  *	ata_wait_idle - Wait for a port to be idle.
613  *	@ap: Port to wait for.
614  *
615  *	Waits up to 10ms for port's BUSY and DRQ signals to clear.
616  *	Returns final value of status register.
617  *
618  *	LOCKING:
619  *	Inherited from caller.
620  */
621 
622 static inline u8 ata_wait_idle(struct ata_port *ap)
623 {
624 	u8 status = ata_busy_wait(ap, ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ, 1000);
625 
626 	if (status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ)) {
627 		unsigned long l = ap->ioaddr.status_addr;
628 		printk(KERN_WARNING
629 		       "ATA: abnormal status 0x%X on port 0x%lX\n",
630 		       status, l);
631 	}
632 
633 	return status;
634 }
635 
636 static inline void ata_qc_set_polling(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
637 {
638 	qc->tf.ctl |= ATA_NIEN;
639 }
640 
641 static inline struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_qc_from_tag (struct ata_port *ap,
642 						      unsigned int tag)
643 {
644 	if (likely(ata_tag_valid(tag)))
645 		return &ap->qcmd[tag];
646 	return NULL;
647 }
648 
649 static inline void ata_tf_init(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf, unsigned int device)
650 {
651 	memset(tf, 0, sizeof(*tf));
652 
653 	tf->ctl = ap->ctl;
654 	if (device == 0)
655 		tf->device = ATA_DEVICE_OBS;
656 	else
657 		tf->device = ATA_DEVICE_OBS | ATA_DEV1;
658 }
659 
660 
661 /**
662  *	ata_irq_on - Enable interrupts on a port.
663  *	@ap: Port on which interrupts are enabled.
664  *
665  *	Enable interrupts on a legacy IDE device using MMIO or PIO,
666  *	wait for idle, clear any pending interrupts.
667  *
668  *	LOCKING:
669  *	Inherited from caller.
670  */
671 
672 static inline u8 ata_irq_on(struct ata_port *ap)
673 {
674 	struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
675 	u8 tmp;
676 
677 	ap->ctl &= ~ATA_NIEN;
678 	ap->last_ctl = ap->ctl;
679 
680 	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_MMIO)
681 		writeb(ap->ctl, (void __iomem *) ioaddr->ctl_addr);
682 	else
683 		outb(ap->ctl, ioaddr->ctl_addr);
684 	tmp = ata_wait_idle(ap);
685 
686 	ap->ops->irq_clear(ap);
687 
688 	return tmp;
689 }
690 
691 
692 /**
693  *	ata_irq_ack - Acknowledge a device interrupt.
694  *	@ap: Port on which interrupts are enabled.
695  *
696  *	Wait up to 10 ms for legacy IDE device to become idle (BUSY
697  *	or BUSY+DRQ clear).  Obtain dma status and port status from
698  *	device.  Clear the interrupt.  Return port status.
699  *
700  *	LOCKING:
701  */
702 
703 static inline u8 ata_irq_ack(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int chk_drq)
704 {
705 	unsigned int bits = chk_drq ? ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ : ATA_BUSY;
706 	u8 host_stat, post_stat, status;
707 
708 	status = ata_busy_wait(ap, bits, 1000);
709 	if (status & bits)
710 		DPRINTK("abnormal status 0x%X\n", status);
711 
712 	/* get controller status; clear intr, err bits */
713 	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_MMIO) {
714 		void __iomem *mmio = (void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr;
715 		host_stat = readb(mmio + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
716 		writeb(host_stat | ATA_DMA_INTR | ATA_DMA_ERR,
717 		       mmio + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
718 
719 		post_stat = readb(mmio + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
720 	} else {
721 		host_stat = inb(ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
722 		outb(host_stat | ATA_DMA_INTR | ATA_DMA_ERR,
723 		     ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
724 
725 		post_stat = inb(ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
726 	}
727 
728 	VPRINTK("irq ack: host_stat 0x%X, new host_stat 0x%X, drv_stat 0x%X\n",
729 		host_stat, post_stat, status);
730 
731 	return status;
732 }
733 
734 static inline u32 scr_read(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int reg)
735 {
736 	return ap->ops->scr_read(ap, reg);
737 }
738 
739 static inline void scr_write(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int reg, u32 val)
740 {
741 	ap->ops->scr_write(ap, reg, val);
742 }
743 
744 static inline void scr_write_flush(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int reg,
745 				   u32 val)
746 {
747 	ap->ops->scr_write(ap, reg, val);
748 	(void) ap->ops->scr_read(ap, reg);
749 }
750 
751 static inline unsigned int sata_dev_present(struct ata_port *ap)
752 {
753 	return ((scr_read(ap, SCR_STATUS) & 0xf) == 0x3) ? 1 : 0;
754 }
755 
756 static inline int ata_try_flush_cache(const struct ata_device *dev)
757 {
758 	return ata_id_wcache_enabled(dev->id) ||
759 	       ata_id_has_flush(dev->id) ||
760 	       ata_id_has_flush_ext(dev->id);
761 }
762 
763 static inline unsigned int ac_err_mask(u8 status)
764 {
765 	if (status & ATA_BUSY)
766 		return AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
767 	if (status & (ATA_ERR | ATA_DF))
768 		return AC_ERR_DEV;
769 	return 0;
770 }
771 
772 static inline unsigned int __ac_err_mask(u8 status)
773 {
774 	unsigned int mask = ac_err_mask(status);
775 	if (mask == 0)
776 		return AC_ERR_OTHER;
777 	return mask;
778 }
779 
780 static inline int ata_pad_alloc(struct ata_port *ap, struct device *dev)
781 {
782 	ap->pad_dma = 0;
783 	ap->pad = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, ATA_DMA_PAD_BUF_SZ,
784 				     &ap->pad_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
785 	return (ap->pad == NULL) ? -ENOMEM : 0;
786 }
787 
788 static inline void ata_pad_free(struct ata_port *ap, struct device *dev)
789 {
790 	dma_free_coherent(dev, ATA_DMA_PAD_BUF_SZ, ap->pad, ap->pad_dma);
791 }
792 
793 #endif /* __LINUX_LIBATA_H__ */
794