xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/libata.h (revision 59c51591)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright 2003-2005 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
3  *  Copyright 2003-2005 Jeff Garzik
4  *
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9  *  any later version.
10  *
11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
18  *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19  *
20  *
21  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
22  *  as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
23  *
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef __LINUX_LIBATA_H__
27 #define __LINUX_LIBATA_H__
28 
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
31 #include <linux/pci.h>
32 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
33 #include <asm/scatterlist.h>
34 #include <linux/io.h>
35 #include <linux/ata.h>
36 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
37 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
38 #include <linux/acpi.h>
39 
40 /*
41  * Define if arch has non-standard setup.  This is a _PCI_ standard
42  * not a legacy or ISA standard.
43  */
44 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_NONSTANDARD
45 #include <asm/libata-portmap.h>
46 #else
47 #include <asm-generic/libata-portmap.h>
48 #endif
49 
50 /*
51  * compile-time options: to be removed as soon as all the drivers are
52  * converted to the new debugging mechanism
53  */
54 #undef ATA_DEBUG		/* debugging output */
55 #undef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG	/* yet more debugging output */
56 #undef ATA_IRQ_TRAP		/* define to ack screaming irqs */
57 #undef ATA_NDEBUG		/* define to disable quick runtime checks */
58 
59 
60 /* note: prints function name for you */
61 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
62 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __FUNCTION__, ## args)
63 #ifdef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG
64 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __FUNCTION__, ## args)
65 #else
66 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
67 #endif	/* ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
68 #else
69 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...)
70 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
71 #endif	/* ATA_DEBUG */
72 
73 #define BPRINTK(fmt, args...) if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_DEBUGMSG) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __FUNCTION__, ## args)
74 
75 /* NEW: debug levels */
76 #define HAVE_LIBATA_MSG 1
77 
78 enum {
79 	ATA_MSG_DRV	= 0x0001,
80 	ATA_MSG_INFO	= 0x0002,
81 	ATA_MSG_PROBE	= 0x0004,
82 	ATA_MSG_WARN	= 0x0008,
83 	ATA_MSG_MALLOC	= 0x0010,
84 	ATA_MSG_CTL	= 0x0020,
85 	ATA_MSG_INTR	= 0x0040,
86 	ATA_MSG_ERR	= 0x0080,
87 };
88 
89 #define ata_msg_drv(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_DRV)
90 #define ata_msg_info(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_INFO)
91 #define ata_msg_probe(p)  ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_PROBE)
92 #define ata_msg_warn(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_WARN)
93 #define ata_msg_malloc(p) ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_MALLOC)
94 #define ata_msg_ctl(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_CTL)
95 #define ata_msg_intr(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_INTR)
96 #define ata_msg_err(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_ERR)
97 
98 static inline u32 ata_msg_init(int dval, int default_msg_enable_bits)
99 {
100 	if (dval < 0 || dval >= (sizeof(u32) * 8))
101 		return default_msg_enable_bits; /* should be 0x1 - only driver info msgs */
102 	if (!dval)
103 		return 0;
104 	return (1 << dval) - 1;
105 }
106 
107 /* defines only for the constants which don't work well as enums */
108 #define ATA_TAG_POISON		0xfafbfcfdU
109 
110 /* move to PCI layer? */
111 static inline struct device *pci_dev_to_dev(struct pci_dev *pdev)
112 {
113 	return &pdev->dev;
114 }
115 
116 enum {
117 	/* various global constants */
118 	LIBATA_MAX_PRD		= ATA_MAX_PRD / 2,
119 	ATA_MAX_PORTS		= 8,
120 	ATA_DEF_QUEUE		= 1,
121 	/* tag ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1 is reserved for internal commands */
122 	ATA_MAX_QUEUE		= 32,
123 	ATA_TAG_INTERNAL	= ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1,
124 	ATA_MAX_BUS		= 2,
125 	ATA_DEF_BUSY_WAIT	= 10000,
126 	ATA_SHORT_PAUSE		= (HZ >> 6) + 1,
127 
128 	ATA_SHT_EMULATED	= 1,
129 	ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN	= 1,
130 	ATA_SHT_THIS_ID		= -1,
131 	ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING	= 1,
132 
133 	/* struct ata_device stuff */
134 	ATA_DFLAG_LBA		= (1 << 0), /* device supports LBA */
135 	ATA_DFLAG_LBA48		= (1 << 1), /* device supports LBA48 */
136 	ATA_DFLAG_CDB_INTR	= (1 << 2), /* device asserts INTRQ when ready for CDB */
137 	ATA_DFLAG_NCQ		= (1 << 3), /* device supports NCQ */
138 	ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT	= (1 << 4), /* do FLUSH_EXT instead of FLUSH */
139 	ATA_DFLAG_CFG_MASK	= (1 << 8) - 1,
140 
141 	ATA_DFLAG_PIO		= (1 << 8), /* device limited to PIO mode */
142 	ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF	= (1 << 9), /* device limited to non-NCQ mode */
143 	ATA_DFLAG_SUSPENDED	= (1 << 10), /* device suspended */
144 	ATA_DFLAG_INIT_MASK	= (1 << 16) - 1,
145 
146 	ATA_DFLAG_DETACH	= (1 << 16),
147 	ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED	= (1 << 17),
148 
149 	ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN		= 0,	/* unknown device */
150 	ATA_DEV_ATA		= 1,	/* ATA device */
151 	ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP	= 2,	/* ATA device (unsupported) */
152 	ATA_DEV_ATAPI		= 3,	/* ATAPI device */
153 	ATA_DEV_ATAPI_UNSUP	= 4,	/* ATAPI device (unsupported) */
154 	ATA_DEV_NONE		= 5,	/* no device */
155 
156 	/* struct ata_port flags */
157 	ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS	= (1 << 0), /* host supports slave dev */
158 					    /* (doesn't imply presence) */
159 	ATA_FLAG_SATA		= (1 << 1),
160 	ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY	= (1 << 2), /* no legacy mode check */
161 	ATA_FLAG_MMIO		= (1 << 3), /* use MMIO, not PIO */
162 	ATA_FLAG_SRST		= (1 << 4), /* (obsolete) use ATA SRST, not E.D.D. */
163 	ATA_FLAG_SATA_RESET	= (1 << 5), /* (obsolete) use COMRESET */
164 	ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI	= (1 << 6), /* No ATAPI support */
165 	ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA	= (1 << 7), /* PIO cmds via DMA */
166 	ATA_FLAG_PIO_LBA48	= (1 << 8), /* Host DMA engine is LBA28 only */
167 	ATA_FLAG_PIO_POLLING	= (1 << 9), /* use polling PIO if LLD
168 					     * doesn't handle PIO interrupts */
169 	ATA_FLAG_NCQ		= (1 << 10), /* host supports NCQ */
170 	ATA_FLAG_HRST_TO_RESUME	= (1 << 11), /* hardreset to resume phy */
171 	ATA_FLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY	= (1 << 12), /* can't wait for the first D2H
172 					      * Register FIS clearing BSY */
173 	ATA_FLAG_DEBUGMSG	= (1 << 13),
174 	ATA_FLAG_SETXFER_POLLING= (1 << 14), /* use polling for SETXFER */
175 	ATA_FLAG_IGN_SIMPLEX	= (1 << 15), /* ignore SIMPLEX */
176 	ATA_FLAG_NO_IORDY	= (1 << 16), /* controller lacks iordy */
177 
178 	/* The following flag belongs to ap->pflags but is kept in
179 	 * ap->flags because it's referenced in many LLDs and will be
180 	 * removed in not-too-distant future.
181 	 */
182 	ATA_FLAG_DISABLED	= (1 << 23), /* port is disabled, ignore it */
183 
184 	/* bits 24:31 of ap->flags are reserved for LLD specific flags */
185 
186 	/* struct ata_port pflags */
187 	ATA_PFLAG_EH_PENDING	= (1 << 0), /* EH pending */
188 	ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS = (1 << 1), /* EH in progress */
189 	ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN	= (1 << 2), /* port is frozen */
190 	ATA_PFLAG_RECOVERED	= (1 << 3), /* recovery action performed */
191 	ATA_PFLAG_LOADING	= (1 << 4), /* boot/loading probe */
192 	ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING	= (1 << 5), /* module is unloading */
193 	ATA_PFLAG_SCSI_HOTPLUG	= (1 << 6), /* SCSI hotplug scheduled */
194 
195 	ATA_PFLAG_FLUSH_PORT_TASK = (1 << 16), /* flush port task */
196 	ATA_PFLAG_SUSPENDED	= (1 << 17), /* port is suspended (power) */
197 	ATA_PFLAG_PM_PENDING	= (1 << 18), /* PM operation pending */
198 
199 	/* struct ata_queued_cmd flags */
200 	ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE	= (1 << 0), /* cmd not yet ack'd to scsi lyer */
201 	ATA_QCFLAG_SG		= (1 << 1), /* have s/g table? */
202 	ATA_QCFLAG_SINGLE	= (1 << 2), /* no s/g, just a single buffer */
203 	ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP	= ATA_QCFLAG_SG | ATA_QCFLAG_SINGLE,
204 	ATA_QCFLAG_IO		= (1 << 3), /* standard IO command */
205 	ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF	= (1 << 4), /* result TF requested */
206 
207 	ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED	= (1 << 16), /* cmd failed and is owned by EH */
208 	ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID	= (1 << 17), /* sense data valid */
209 	ATA_QCFLAG_EH_SCHEDULED = (1 << 18), /* EH scheduled (obsolete) */
210 
211 	/* host set flags */
212 	ATA_HOST_SIMPLEX	= (1 << 0),	/* Host is simplex, one DMA channel per host only */
213 	ATA_HOST_STARTED	= (1 << 1),	/* Host started */
214 
215 	/* various lengths of time */
216 	ATA_TMOUT_BOOT		= 30 * HZ,	/* heuristic */
217 	ATA_TMOUT_BOOT_QUICK	= 7 * HZ,	/* heuristic */
218 	ATA_TMOUT_INTERNAL	= 30 * HZ,
219 	ATA_TMOUT_INTERNAL_QUICK = 5 * HZ,
220 
221 	/* ATA bus states */
222 	BUS_UNKNOWN		= 0,
223 	BUS_DMA			= 1,
224 	BUS_IDLE		= 2,
225 	BUS_NOINTR		= 3,
226 	BUS_NODATA		= 4,
227 	BUS_TIMER		= 5,
228 	BUS_PIO			= 6,
229 	BUS_EDD			= 7,
230 	BUS_IDENTIFY		= 8,
231 	BUS_PACKET		= 9,
232 
233 	/* SATA port states */
234 	PORT_UNKNOWN		= 0,
235 	PORT_ENABLED		= 1,
236 	PORT_DISABLED		= 2,
237 
238 	/* encoding various smaller bitmaps into a single
239 	 * unsigned int bitmap
240 	 */
241 	ATA_BITS_PIO		= 7,
242 	ATA_BITS_MWDMA		= 5,
243 	ATA_BITS_UDMA		= 8,
244 
245 	ATA_SHIFT_PIO		= 0,
246 	ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA		= ATA_SHIFT_PIO + ATA_BITS_PIO,
247 	ATA_SHIFT_UDMA		= ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA + ATA_BITS_MWDMA,
248 
249 	ATA_MASK_PIO		= ((1 << ATA_BITS_PIO) - 1) << ATA_SHIFT_PIO,
250 	ATA_MASK_MWDMA		= ((1 << ATA_BITS_MWDMA) - 1) << ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA,
251 	ATA_MASK_UDMA		= ((1 << ATA_BITS_UDMA) - 1) << ATA_SHIFT_UDMA,
252 
253 	/* size of buffer to pad xfers ending on unaligned boundaries */
254 	ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ		= 4,
255 	ATA_DMA_PAD_BUF_SZ	= ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ * ATA_MAX_QUEUE,
256 
257 	/* masks for port functions */
258 	ATA_PORT_PRIMARY	= (1 << 0),
259 	ATA_PORT_SECONDARY	= (1 << 1),
260 
261 	/* ering size */
262 	ATA_ERING_SIZE		= 32,
263 
264 	/* desc_len for ata_eh_info and context */
265 	ATA_EH_DESC_LEN		= 80,
266 
267 	/* reset / recovery action types */
268 	ATA_EH_REVALIDATE	= (1 << 0),
269 	ATA_EH_SOFTRESET	= (1 << 1),
270 	ATA_EH_HARDRESET	= (1 << 2),
271 	ATA_EH_SUSPEND		= (1 << 3),
272 	ATA_EH_RESUME		= (1 << 4),
273 	ATA_EH_PM_FREEZE	= (1 << 5),
274 
275 	ATA_EH_RESET_MASK	= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET | ATA_EH_HARDRESET,
276 	ATA_EH_PERDEV_MASK	= ATA_EH_REVALIDATE | ATA_EH_SUSPEND |
277 				  ATA_EH_RESUME | ATA_EH_PM_FREEZE,
278 
279 	/* ata_eh_info->flags */
280 	ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED	= (1 << 0),  /* could have been hotplugged */
281 	ATA_EHI_RESUME_LINK	= (1 << 1),  /* resume link (reset modifier) */
282 	ATA_EHI_NO_AUTOPSY	= (1 << 2),  /* no autopsy */
283 	ATA_EHI_QUIET		= (1 << 3),  /* be quiet */
284 
285 	ATA_EHI_DID_SOFTRESET	= (1 << 16), /* already soft-reset this port */
286 	ATA_EHI_DID_HARDRESET	= (1 << 17), /* already soft-reset this port */
287 	ATA_EHI_PRINTINFO	= (1 << 18), /* print configuration info */
288 	ATA_EHI_SETMODE		= (1 << 19), /* configure transfer mode */
289 	ATA_EHI_POST_SETMODE	= (1 << 20), /* revaildating after setmode */
290 
291 	ATA_EHI_DID_RESET	= ATA_EHI_DID_SOFTRESET | ATA_EHI_DID_HARDRESET,
292 	ATA_EHI_RESET_MODIFIER_MASK = ATA_EHI_RESUME_LINK,
293 
294 	/* max repeat if error condition is still set after ->error_handler */
295 	ATA_EH_MAX_REPEAT	= 5,
296 
297 	/* how hard are we gonna try to probe/recover devices */
298 	ATA_PROBE_MAX_TRIES	= 3,
299 	ATA_EH_DEV_TRIES	= 3,
300 
301 	/* Horkage types. May be set by libata or controller on drives
302 	   (some horkage may be drive/controller pair dependant */
303 
304 	ATA_HORKAGE_DIAGNOSTIC	= (1 << 0),	/* Failed boot diag */
305 	ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA	= (1 << 1),	/* DMA problems */
306 	ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ	= (1 << 2),	/* Don't use NCQ */
307 	ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_128	= (1 << 3),	/* Limit max sects to 128 */
308 	ATA_HORKAGE_DMA_RW_ONLY	= (1 << 4),	/* ATAPI DMA for RW only */
309 };
310 
311 enum hsm_task_states {
312 	HSM_ST_IDLE,		/* no command on going */
313 	HSM_ST_FIRST,		/* (waiting the device to)
314 				   write CDB or first data block */
315 	HSM_ST,			/* (waiting the device to) transfer data */
316 	HSM_ST_LAST,		/* (waiting the device to) complete command */
317 	HSM_ST_ERR,		/* error */
318 };
319 
320 enum ata_completion_errors {
321 	AC_ERR_DEV		= (1 << 0), /* device reported error */
322 	AC_ERR_HSM		= (1 << 1), /* host state machine violation */
323 	AC_ERR_TIMEOUT		= (1 << 2), /* timeout */
324 	AC_ERR_MEDIA		= (1 << 3), /* media error */
325 	AC_ERR_ATA_BUS		= (1 << 4), /* ATA bus error */
326 	AC_ERR_HOST_BUS		= (1 << 5), /* host bus error */
327 	AC_ERR_SYSTEM		= (1 << 6), /* system error */
328 	AC_ERR_INVALID		= (1 << 7), /* invalid argument */
329 	AC_ERR_OTHER		= (1 << 8), /* unknown */
330 	AC_ERR_NODEV_HINT	= (1 << 9), /* polling device detection hint */
331 };
332 
333 /* forward declarations */
334 struct scsi_device;
335 struct ata_port_operations;
336 struct ata_port;
337 struct ata_queued_cmd;
338 
339 /* typedefs */
340 typedef void (*ata_qc_cb_t) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
341 typedef int (*ata_prereset_fn_t)(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned long deadline);
342 typedef int (*ata_reset_fn_t)(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int *classes,
343 			      unsigned long deadline);
344 typedef void (*ata_postreset_fn_t)(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int *classes);
345 
346 struct ata_ioports {
347 	void __iomem		*cmd_addr;
348 	void __iomem		*data_addr;
349 	void __iomem		*error_addr;
350 	void __iomem		*feature_addr;
351 	void __iomem		*nsect_addr;
352 	void __iomem		*lbal_addr;
353 	void __iomem		*lbam_addr;
354 	void __iomem		*lbah_addr;
355 	void __iomem		*device_addr;
356 	void __iomem		*status_addr;
357 	void __iomem		*command_addr;
358 	void __iomem		*altstatus_addr;
359 	void __iomem		*ctl_addr;
360 	void __iomem		*bmdma_addr;
361 	void __iomem		*scr_addr;
362 };
363 
364 struct ata_host {
365 	spinlock_t		lock;
366 	struct device 		*dev;
367 	unsigned long		irq;
368 	unsigned long		irq2;
369 	void __iomem * const	*iomap;
370 	unsigned int		n_ports;
371 	void			*private_data;
372 	const struct ata_port_operations *ops;
373 	unsigned long		flags;
374 	struct ata_port		*simplex_claimed;	/* channel owning the DMA */
375 	struct ata_port		*ports[0];
376 };
377 
378 struct ata_queued_cmd {
379 	struct ata_port		*ap;
380 	struct ata_device	*dev;
381 
382 	struct scsi_cmnd	*scsicmd;
383 	void			(*scsidone)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
384 
385 	struct ata_taskfile	tf;
386 	u8			cdb[ATAPI_CDB_LEN];
387 
388 	unsigned long		flags;		/* ATA_QCFLAG_xxx */
389 	unsigned int		tag;
390 	unsigned int		n_elem;
391 	unsigned int		orig_n_elem;
392 
393 	int			dma_dir;
394 
395 	unsigned int		pad_len;
396 	unsigned int		sect_size;
397 
398 	unsigned int		nbytes;
399 	unsigned int		curbytes;
400 
401 	unsigned int		cursg;
402 	unsigned int		cursg_ofs;
403 
404 	struct scatterlist	sgent;
405 	struct scatterlist	pad_sgent;
406 	void			*buf_virt;
407 
408 	/* DO NOT iterate over __sg manually, use ata_for_each_sg() */
409 	struct scatterlist	*__sg;
410 
411 	unsigned int		err_mask;
412 	struct ata_taskfile	result_tf;
413 	ata_qc_cb_t		complete_fn;
414 
415 	void			*private_data;
416 };
417 
418 struct ata_port_stats {
419 	unsigned long		unhandled_irq;
420 	unsigned long		idle_irq;
421 	unsigned long		rw_reqbuf;
422 };
423 
424 struct ata_ering_entry {
425 	int			is_io;
426 	unsigned int		err_mask;
427 	u64			timestamp;
428 };
429 
430 struct ata_ering {
431 	int			cursor;
432 	struct ata_ering_entry	ring[ATA_ERING_SIZE];
433 };
434 
435 struct ata_device {
436 	struct ata_port		*ap;
437 	unsigned int		devno;		/* 0 or 1 */
438 	unsigned long		flags;		/* ATA_DFLAG_xxx */
439 	struct scsi_device	*sdev;		/* attached SCSI device */
440 	/* n_sector is used as CLEAR_OFFSET, read comment above CLEAR_OFFSET */
441 	u64			n_sectors;	/* size of device, if ATA */
442 	u64			n_sectors_boot;	/* size of ATA device at startup */
443 	unsigned int		class;		/* ATA_DEV_xxx */
444 	u16			id[ATA_ID_WORDS]; /* IDENTIFY xxx DEVICE data */
445 	u8			pio_mode;
446 	u8			dma_mode;
447 	u8			xfer_mode;
448 	unsigned int		xfer_shift;	/* ATA_SHIFT_xxx */
449 
450 	unsigned int		multi_count;	/* sectors count for
451 						   READ/WRITE MULTIPLE */
452 	unsigned int		max_sectors;	/* per-device max sectors */
453 	unsigned int		cdb_len;
454 
455 	/* per-dev xfer mask */
456 	unsigned int		pio_mask;
457 	unsigned int		mwdma_mask;
458 	unsigned int		udma_mask;
459 
460 	/* for CHS addressing */
461 	u16			cylinders;	/* Number of cylinders */
462 	u16			heads;		/* Number of heads */
463 	u16			sectors;	/* Number of sectors per track */
464 
465 	/* error history */
466 	struct ata_ering	ering;
467 	int			spdn_cnt;
468 	unsigned int		horkage;	/* List of broken features */
469 #ifdef CONFIG_SATA_ACPI
470 	/* ACPI objects info */
471 	acpi_handle obj_handle;
472 #endif
473 };
474 
475 /* Offset into struct ata_device.  Fields above it are maintained
476  * acress device init.  Fields below are zeroed.
477  */
478 #define ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_OFFSET		offsetof(struct ata_device, n_sectors)
479 
480 struct ata_eh_info {
481 	struct ata_device	*dev;		/* offending device */
482 	u32			serror;		/* SError from LLDD */
483 	unsigned int		err_mask;	/* port-wide err_mask */
484 	unsigned int		action;		/* ATA_EH_* action mask */
485 	unsigned int		dev_action[ATA_MAX_DEVICES]; /* dev EH action */
486 	unsigned int		flags;		/* ATA_EHI_* flags */
487 
488 	unsigned int		probe_mask;
489 
490 	char			desc[ATA_EH_DESC_LEN];
491 	int			desc_len;
492 };
493 
494 struct ata_eh_context {
495 	struct ata_eh_info	i;
496 	int			tries[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
497 	unsigned int		classes[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
498 	unsigned int		did_probe_mask;
499 };
500 
501 struct ata_port {
502 	struct Scsi_Host	*scsi_host; /* our co-allocated scsi host */
503 	const struct ata_port_operations *ops;
504 	spinlock_t		*lock;
505 	unsigned long		flags;	/* ATA_FLAG_xxx */
506 	unsigned int		pflags; /* ATA_PFLAG_xxx */
507 	unsigned int		print_id; /* user visible unique port ID */
508 	unsigned int		port_no; /* 0 based port no. inside the host */
509 
510 	struct ata_prd		*prd;	 /* our SG list */
511 	dma_addr_t		prd_dma; /* and its DMA mapping */
512 
513 	void			*pad;	/* array of DMA pad buffers */
514 	dma_addr_t		pad_dma;
515 
516 	struct ata_ioports	ioaddr;	/* ATA cmd/ctl/dma register blocks */
517 
518 	u8			ctl;	/* cache of ATA control register */
519 	u8			last_ctl;	/* Cache last written value */
520 	unsigned int		pio_mask;
521 	unsigned int		mwdma_mask;
522 	unsigned int		udma_mask;
523 	unsigned int		cbl;	/* cable type; ATA_CBL_xxx */
524 	unsigned int		hw_sata_spd_limit;
525 	unsigned int		sata_spd_limit;	/* SATA PHY speed limit */
526 
527 	/* record runtime error info, protected by host lock */
528 	struct ata_eh_info	eh_info;
529 	/* EH context owned by EH */
530 	struct ata_eh_context	eh_context;
531 
532 	struct ata_device	device[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
533 
534 	struct ata_queued_cmd	qcmd[ATA_MAX_QUEUE];
535 	unsigned long		qc_allocated;
536 	unsigned int		qc_active;
537 
538 	unsigned int		active_tag;
539 	u32			sactive;
540 
541 	struct ata_port_stats	stats;
542 	struct ata_host		*host;
543 	struct device 		*dev;
544 
545 	void			*port_task_data;
546 	struct delayed_work	port_task;
547 	struct delayed_work	hotplug_task;
548 	struct work_struct	scsi_rescan_task;
549 
550 	unsigned int		hsm_task_state;
551 
552 	u32			msg_enable;
553 	struct list_head	eh_done_q;
554 	wait_queue_head_t	eh_wait_q;
555 
556 	pm_message_t		pm_mesg;
557 	int			*pm_result;
558 
559 	void			*private_data;
560 
561 	u8			sector_buf[ATA_SECT_SIZE]; /* owned by EH */
562 };
563 
564 struct ata_port_operations {
565 	void (*port_disable) (struct ata_port *);
566 
567 	void (*dev_config) (struct ata_device *);
568 
569 	void (*set_piomode) (struct ata_port *, struct ata_device *);
570 	void (*set_dmamode) (struct ata_port *, struct ata_device *);
571 	unsigned long (*mode_filter) (struct ata_device *, unsigned long);
572 
573 	void (*tf_load) (struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
574 	void (*tf_read) (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
575 
576 	void (*exec_command)(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
577 	u8   (*check_status)(struct ata_port *ap);
578 	u8   (*check_altstatus)(struct ata_port *ap);
579 	void (*dev_select)(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
580 
581 	void (*phy_reset) (struct ata_port *ap); /* obsolete */
582 	int  (*set_mode) (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device **r_failed_dev);
583 
584 	void (*post_set_mode) (struct ata_port *ap);
585 
586 	int (*cable_detect) (struct ata_port *ap);
587 
588 	int  (*check_atapi_dma) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
589 
590 	void (*bmdma_setup) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
591 	void (*bmdma_start) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
592 
593 	void (*data_xfer) (struct ata_device *, unsigned char *, unsigned int, int);
594 
595 	void (*qc_prep) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
596 	unsigned int (*qc_issue) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
597 
598 	/* Error handlers.  ->error_handler overrides ->eng_timeout and
599 	 * indicates that new-style EH is in place.
600 	 */
601 	void (*eng_timeout) (struct ata_port *ap); /* obsolete */
602 
603 	void (*freeze) (struct ata_port *ap);
604 	void (*thaw) (struct ata_port *ap);
605 	void (*error_handler) (struct ata_port *ap);
606 	void (*post_internal_cmd) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
607 
608 	irq_handler_t irq_handler;
609 	void (*irq_clear) (struct ata_port *);
610 	u8 (*irq_on) (struct ata_port *);
611 	u8 (*irq_ack) (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int chk_drq);
612 
613 	u32 (*scr_read) (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg);
614 	void (*scr_write) (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg,
615 			   u32 val);
616 
617 	int (*port_suspend) (struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
618 	int (*port_resume) (struct ata_port *ap);
619 
620 	int (*port_start) (struct ata_port *ap);
621 	void (*port_stop) (struct ata_port *ap);
622 
623 	void (*host_stop) (struct ata_host *host);
624 
625 	void (*bmdma_stop) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
626 	u8   (*bmdma_status) (struct ata_port *ap);
627 };
628 
629 struct ata_port_info {
630 	struct scsi_host_template	*sht;
631 	unsigned long		flags;
632 	unsigned long		pio_mask;
633 	unsigned long		mwdma_mask;
634 	unsigned long		udma_mask;
635 	const struct ata_port_operations *port_ops;
636 	irq_handler_t		irq_handler;
637 	void 			*private_data;
638 };
639 
640 struct ata_timing {
641 	unsigned short mode;		/* ATA mode */
642 	unsigned short setup;		/* t1 */
643 	unsigned short act8b;		/* t2 for 8-bit I/O */
644 	unsigned short rec8b;		/* t2i for 8-bit I/O */
645 	unsigned short cyc8b;		/* t0 for 8-bit I/O */
646 	unsigned short active;		/* t2 or tD */
647 	unsigned short recover;		/* t2i or tK */
648 	unsigned short cycle;		/* t0 */
649 	unsigned short udma;		/* t2CYCTYP/2 */
650 };
651 
652 #define FIT(v,vmin,vmax)	max_t(short,min_t(short,v,vmax),vmin)
653 
654 extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_normal[];
655 extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_hotplug[];
656 extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_long[];
657 
658 extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_dummy_port_ops;
659 extern const struct ata_port_info ata_dummy_port_info;
660 
661 static inline const unsigned long *
662 sata_ehc_deb_timing(struct ata_eh_context *ehc)
663 {
664 	if (ehc->i.flags & ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED)
665 		return sata_deb_timing_hotplug;
666 	else
667 		return sata_deb_timing_normal;
668 }
669 
670 static inline int ata_port_is_dummy(struct ata_port *ap)
671 {
672 	return ap->ops == &ata_dummy_port_ops;
673 }
674 
675 extern void sata_print_link_status(struct ata_port *ap);
676 extern void ata_port_probe(struct ata_port *);
677 extern void __sata_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
678 extern void sata_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
679 extern void ata_bus_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
680 extern int sata_set_spd(struct ata_port *ap);
681 extern int sata_phy_debounce(struct ata_port *ap, const unsigned long *param,
682 			     unsigned long deadline);
683 extern int sata_phy_resume(struct ata_port *ap, const unsigned long *param,
684 			   unsigned long deadline);
685 extern int ata_std_prereset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned long deadline);
686 extern int ata_std_softreset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int *classes,
687 			     unsigned long deadline);
688 extern int sata_port_hardreset(struct ata_port *ap, const unsigned long *timing,
689 			       unsigned long deadline);
690 extern int sata_std_hardreset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int *class,
691 			      unsigned long deadline);
692 extern void ata_std_postreset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int *classes);
693 extern void ata_port_disable(struct ata_port *);
694 extern void ata_std_ports(struct ata_ioports *ioaddr);
695 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
696 extern int ata_pci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port_info,
697 			     unsigned int n_ports);
698 extern void ata_pci_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev);
699 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
700 extern void ata_pci_device_do_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
701 extern int __must_check ata_pci_device_do_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
702 extern int ata_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
703 extern int ata_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
704 #endif
705 extern int ata_pci_clear_simplex(struct pci_dev *pdev);
706 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
707 extern struct ata_host *ata_host_alloc(struct device *dev, int max_ports);
708 extern struct ata_host *ata_host_alloc_pinfo(struct device *dev,
709 			const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi, int n_ports);
710 extern int ata_host_start(struct ata_host *host);
711 extern int ata_host_register(struct ata_host *host,
712 			     struct scsi_host_template *sht);
713 extern int ata_host_activate(struct ata_host *host, int irq,
714 			     irq_handler_t irq_handler, unsigned long irq_flags,
715 			     struct scsi_host_template *sht);
716 extern void ata_host_detach(struct ata_host *host);
717 extern void ata_host_init(struct ata_host *, struct device *,
718 			  unsigned long, const struct ata_port_operations *);
719 extern int ata_scsi_detect(struct scsi_host_template *sht);
720 extern int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *dev, int cmd, void __user *arg);
721 extern int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *));
722 extern void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port *);
723 extern struct ata_port *ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host *,
724 					   struct ata_port_info *, struct Scsi_Host *);
725 extern int ata_sas_port_init(struct ata_port *);
726 extern int ata_sas_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
727 extern void ata_sas_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
728 extern int ata_sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *, struct ata_port *);
729 extern int ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *),
730 			    struct ata_port *ap);
731 extern unsigned int ata_host_intr(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
732 extern int sata_scr_valid(struct ata_port *ap);
733 extern int sata_scr_read(struct ata_port *ap, int reg, u32 *val);
734 extern int sata_scr_write(struct ata_port *ap, int reg, u32 val);
735 extern int sata_scr_write_flush(struct ata_port *ap, int reg, u32 val);
736 extern int ata_port_online(struct ata_port *ap);
737 extern int ata_port_offline(struct ata_port *ap);
738 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
739 extern int ata_scsi_device_resume(struct scsi_device *);
740 extern int ata_scsi_device_suspend(struct scsi_device *, pm_message_t mesg);
741 extern int ata_host_suspend(struct ata_host *host, pm_message_t mesg);
742 extern void ata_host_resume(struct ata_host *host);
743 #endif
744 extern int ata_ratelimit(void);
745 extern int ata_busy_sleep(struct ata_port *ap,
746 			  unsigned long timeout_pat, unsigned long timeout);
747 extern int ata_wait_ready(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned long deadline);
748 extern void ata_port_queue_task(struct ata_port *ap, work_func_t fn,
749 				void *data, unsigned long delay);
750 extern u32 ata_wait_register(void __iomem *reg, u32 mask, u32 val,
751 			     unsigned long interval_msec,
752 			     unsigned long timeout_msec);
753 extern unsigned int ata_dev_try_classify(struct ata_port *, unsigned int, u8 *);
754 
755 /*
756  * Default driver ops implementations
757  */
758 extern void ata_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
759 extern void ata_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
760 extern void ata_tf_to_fis(const struct ata_taskfile *tf, u8 *fis, u8 pmp);
761 extern void ata_tf_from_fis(const u8 *fis, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
762 extern void ata_noop_dev_select (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
763 extern void ata_std_dev_select (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
764 extern u8 ata_check_status(struct ata_port *ap);
765 extern u8 ata_altstatus(struct ata_port *ap);
766 extern void ata_exec_command(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
767 extern int ata_port_start (struct ata_port *ap);
768 extern irqreturn_t ata_interrupt (int irq, void *dev_instance);
769 extern void ata_data_xfer(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned char *buf,
770 			  unsigned int buflen, int write_data);
771 extern void ata_data_xfer_noirq(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned char *buf,
772 				unsigned int buflen, int write_data);
773 extern void ata_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
774 extern void ata_noop_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
775 extern unsigned int ata_qc_issue_prot(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
776 extern void ata_sg_init_one(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, void *buf,
777 		unsigned int buflen);
778 extern void ata_sg_init(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, struct scatterlist *sg,
779 		 unsigned int n_elem);
780 extern unsigned int ata_dev_classify(const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
781 extern void ata_dev_disable(struct ata_device *adev);
782 extern void ata_id_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
783 			  unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len);
784 extern void ata_id_c_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
785 			    unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len);
786 extern void ata_id_to_dma_mode(struct ata_device *dev, u8 unknown);
787 extern unsigned long ata_device_blacklisted(const struct ata_device *dev);
788 extern void ata_bmdma_setup (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
789 extern void ata_bmdma_start (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
790 extern void ata_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
791 extern u8   ata_bmdma_status(struct ata_port *ap);
792 extern void ata_bmdma_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
793 extern void ata_bmdma_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
794 extern void ata_bmdma_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
795 extern void ata_bmdma_drive_eh(struct ata_port *ap, ata_prereset_fn_t prereset,
796 			       ata_reset_fn_t softreset,
797 			       ata_reset_fn_t hardreset,
798 			       ata_postreset_fn_t postreset);
799 extern void ata_bmdma_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
800 extern void ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
801 extern int ata_hsm_move(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
802 			u8 status, int in_wq);
803 extern void ata_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
804 extern int ata_qc_complete_multiple(struct ata_port *ap, u32 qc_active,
805 				    void (*finish_qc)(struct ata_queued_cmd *));
806 extern void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
807 			      void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *));
808 extern int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev,
809 			      struct block_device *bdev,
810 			      sector_t capacity, int geom[]);
811 extern int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev);
812 extern void ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device *sdev);
813 extern int ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev,
814 				       int queue_depth);
815 extern struct ata_device *ata_dev_pair(struct ata_device *adev);
816 extern int ata_do_set_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device **r_failed_dev);
817 extern u8 ata_irq_on(struct ata_port *ap);
818 extern u8 ata_dummy_irq_on(struct ata_port *ap);
819 extern u8 ata_irq_ack(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int chk_drq);
820 extern u8 ata_dummy_irq_ack(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int chk_drq);
821 
822 extern int ata_cable_40wire(struct ata_port *ap);
823 extern int ata_cable_80wire(struct ata_port *ap);
824 extern int ata_cable_sata(struct ata_port *ap);
825 extern int ata_cable_unknown(struct ata_port *ap);
826 
827 /*
828  * Timing helpers
829  */
830 
831 extern unsigned int ata_pio_need_iordy(const struct ata_device *);
832 extern int ata_timing_compute(struct ata_device *, unsigned short,
833 			      struct ata_timing *, int, int);
834 extern void ata_timing_merge(const struct ata_timing *,
835 			     const struct ata_timing *, struct ata_timing *,
836 			     unsigned int);
837 
838 enum {
839 	ATA_TIMING_SETUP	= (1 << 0),
840 	ATA_TIMING_ACT8B	= (1 << 1),
841 	ATA_TIMING_REC8B	= (1 << 2),
842 	ATA_TIMING_CYC8B	= (1 << 3),
843 	ATA_TIMING_8BIT		= ATA_TIMING_ACT8B | ATA_TIMING_REC8B |
844 				  ATA_TIMING_CYC8B,
845 	ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE	= (1 << 4),
846 	ATA_TIMING_RECOVER	= (1 << 5),
847 	ATA_TIMING_CYCLE	= (1 << 6),
848 	ATA_TIMING_UDMA		= (1 << 7),
849 	ATA_TIMING_ALL		= ATA_TIMING_SETUP | ATA_TIMING_ACT8B |
850 				  ATA_TIMING_REC8B | ATA_TIMING_CYC8B |
851 				  ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE | ATA_TIMING_RECOVER |
852 				  ATA_TIMING_CYCLE | ATA_TIMING_UDMA,
853 };
854 
855 
856 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
857 struct pci_bits {
858 	unsigned int		reg;	/* PCI config register to read */
859 	unsigned int		width;	/* 1 (8 bit), 2 (16 bit), 4 (32 bit) */
860 	unsigned long		mask;
861 	unsigned long		val;
862 };
863 
864 extern int ata_pci_init_native_host(struct ata_host *host,
865 				    unsigned int port_mask);
866 extern int ata_pci_prepare_native_host(struct pci_dev *pdev,
867 				const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
868 				int n_ports, struct ata_host **r_host);
869 extern int pci_test_config_bits(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_bits *bits);
870 extern unsigned long ata_pci_default_filter(struct ata_device *, unsigned long);
871 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
872 
873 /*
874  * EH
875  */
876 extern void ata_eng_timeout(struct ata_port *ap);
877 
878 extern void ata_port_schedule_eh(struct ata_port *ap);
879 extern int ata_port_abort(struct ata_port *ap);
880 extern int ata_port_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
881 
882 extern void ata_eh_freeze_port(struct ata_port *ap);
883 extern void ata_eh_thaw_port(struct ata_port *ap);
884 
885 extern void ata_eh_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
886 extern void ata_eh_qc_retry(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
887 
888 extern void ata_do_eh(struct ata_port *ap, ata_prereset_fn_t prereset,
889 		      ata_reset_fn_t softreset, ata_reset_fn_t hardreset,
890 		      ata_postreset_fn_t postreset);
891 
892 /*
893  * printk helpers
894  */
895 #define ata_port_printk(ap, lv, fmt, args...) \
896 	printk(lv"ata%u: "fmt, (ap)->print_id , ##args)
897 
898 #define ata_dev_printk(dev, lv, fmt, args...) \
899 	printk(lv"ata%u.%02u: "fmt, (dev)->ap->print_id, (dev)->devno , ##args)
900 
901 /*
902  * ata_eh_info helpers
903  */
904 #define ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, fmt, args...) do { \
905 	(ehi)->desc_len += scnprintf((ehi)->desc + (ehi)->desc_len, \
906 				     ATA_EH_DESC_LEN - (ehi)->desc_len, \
907 				     fmt , ##args); \
908 } while (0)
909 
910 #define ata_ehi_clear_desc(ehi) do { \
911 	(ehi)->desc[0] = '\0'; \
912 	(ehi)->desc_len = 0; \
913 } while (0)
914 
915 static inline void __ata_ehi_hotplugged(struct ata_eh_info *ehi)
916 {
917 	ehi->flags |= ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED | ATA_EHI_RESUME_LINK;
918 	ehi->action |= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
919 	ehi->probe_mask |= (1 << ATA_MAX_DEVICES) - 1;
920 }
921 
922 static inline void ata_ehi_hotplugged(struct ata_eh_info *ehi)
923 {
924 	__ata_ehi_hotplugged(ehi);
925 	ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
926 }
927 
928 /*
929  * qc helpers
930  */
931 static inline int
932 ata_sg_is_last(struct scatterlist *sg, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
933 {
934 	if (sg == &qc->pad_sgent)
935 		return 1;
936 	if (qc->pad_len)
937 		return 0;
938 	if (((sg - qc->__sg) + 1) == qc->n_elem)
939 		return 1;
940 	return 0;
941 }
942 
943 static inline struct scatterlist *
944 ata_qc_first_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
945 {
946 	if (qc->n_elem)
947 		return qc->__sg;
948 	if (qc->pad_len)
949 		return &qc->pad_sgent;
950 	return NULL;
951 }
952 
953 static inline struct scatterlist *
954 ata_qc_next_sg(struct scatterlist *sg, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
955 {
956 	if (sg == &qc->pad_sgent)
957 		return NULL;
958 	if (++sg - qc->__sg < qc->n_elem)
959 		return sg;
960 	if (qc->pad_len)
961 		return &qc->pad_sgent;
962 	return NULL;
963 }
964 
965 #define ata_for_each_sg(sg, qc) \
966 	for (sg = ata_qc_first_sg(qc); sg; sg = ata_qc_next_sg(sg, qc))
967 
968 static inline unsigned int ata_tag_valid(unsigned int tag)
969 {
970 	return (tag < ATA_MAX_QUEUE) ? 1 : 0;
971 }
972 
973 static inline unsigned int ata_tag_internal(unsigned int tag)
974 {
975 	return tag == ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1;
976 }
977 
978 /*
979  * device helpers
980  */
981 static inline unsigned int ata_class_enabled(unsigned int class)
982 {
983 	return class == ATA_DEV_ATA || class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI;
984 }
985 
986 static inline unsigned int ata_class_disabled(unsigned int class)
987 {
988 	return class == ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP || class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI_UNSUP;
989 }
990 
991 static inline unsigned int ata_class_absent(unsigned int class)
992 {
993 	return !ata_class_enabled(class) && !ata_class_disabled(class);
994 }
995 
996 static inline unsigned int ata_dev_enabled(const struct ata_device *dev)
997 {
998 	return ata_class_enabled(dev->class);
999 }
1000 
1001 static inline unsigned int ata_dev_disabled(const struct ata_device *dev)
1002 {
1003 	return ata_class_disabled(dev->class);
1004 }
1005 
1006 static inline unsigned int ata_dev_absent(const struct ata_device *dev)
1007 {
1008 	return ata_class_absent(dev->class);
1009 }
1010 
1011 static inline unsigned int ata_dev_ready(const struct ata_device *dev)
1012 {
1013 	return ata_dev_enabled(dev) && !(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_SUSPENDED);
1014 }
1015 
1016 /*
1017  * port helpers
1018  */
1019 static inline int ata_port_max_devices(const struct ata_port *ap)
1020 {
1021 	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS)
1022 		return 2;
1023 	return 1;
1024 }
1025 
1026 
1027 static inline u8 ata_chk_status(struct ata_port *ap)
1028 {
1029 	return ap->ops->check_status(ap);
1030 }
1031 
1032 /**
1033  *	ata_ncq_enabled - Test whether NCQ is enabled
1034  *	@dev: ATA device to test for
1035  *
1036  *	LOCKING:
1037  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1038  *
1039  *	RETURNS:
1040  *	1 if NCQ is enabled for @dev, 0 otherwise.
1041  */
1042 static inline int ata_ncq_enabled(struct ata_device *dev)
1043 {
1044 	return (dev->flags & (ATA_DFLAG_PIO | ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF |
1045 			      ATA_DFLAG_NCQ)) == ATA_DFLAG_NCQ;
1046 }
1047 
1048 /**
1049  *	ata_pause - Flush writes and pause 400 nanoseconds.
1050  *	@ap: Port to wait for.
1051  *
1052  *	LOCKING:
1053  *	Inherited from caller.
1054  */
1055 
1056 static inline void ata_pause(struct ata_port *ap)
1057 {
1058 	ata_altstatus(ap);
1059 	ndelay(400);
1060 }
1061 
1062 
1063 /**
1064  *	ata_busy_wait - Wait for a port status register
1065  *	@ap: Port to wait for.
1066  *	@bits: bits that must be clear
1067  *	@max: number of 10uS waits to perform
1068  *
1069  *	Waits up to max*10 microseconds for the selected bits in the port's
1070  *	status register to be cleared.
1071  *	Returns final value of status register.
1072  *
1073  *	LOCKING:
1074  *	Inherited from caller.
1075  */
1076 
1077 static inline u8 ata_busy_wait(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int bits,
1078 			       unsigned int max)
1079 {
1080 	u8 status;
1081 
1082 	do {
1083 		udelay(10);
1084 		status = ata_chk_status(ap);
1085 		max--;
1086 	} while (status != 0xff && (status & bits) && (max > 0));
1087 
1088 	return status;
1089 }
1090 
1091 
1092 /**
1093  *	ata_wait_idle - Wait for a port to be idle.
1094  *	@ap: Port to wait for.
1095  *
1096  *	Waits up to 10ms for port's BUSY and DRQ signals to clear.
1097  *	Returns final value of status register.
1098  *
1099  *	LOCKING:
1100  *	Inherited from caller.
1101  */
1102 
1103 static inline u8 ata_wait_idle(struct ata_port *ap)
1104 {
1105 	u8 status = ata_busy_wait(ap, ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ, 1000);
1106 
1107 	if (status != 0xff && (status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ))) {
1108 		if (ata_msg_warn(ap))
1109 			printk(KERN_WARNING "ATA: abnormal status 0x%X on port 0x%p\n",
1110 				status, ap->ioaddr.status_addr);
1111 	}
1112 
1113 	return status;
1114 }
1115 
1116 static inline void ata_qc_set_polling(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1117 {
1118 	qc->tf.ctl |= ATA_NIEN;
1119 }
1120 
1121 static inline struct ata_queued_cmd *__ata_qc_from_tag(struct ata_port *ap,
1122 						       unsigned int tag)
1123 {
1124 	if (likely(ata_tag_valid(tag)))
1125 		return &ap->qcmd[tag];
1126 	return NULL;
1127 }
1128 
1129 static inline struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_qc_from_tag(struct ata_port *ap,
1130 						     unsigned int tag)
1131 {
1132 	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc = __ata_qc_from_tag(ap, tag);
1133 
1134 	if (unlikely(!qc) || !ap->ops->error_handler)
1135 		return qc;
1136 
1137 	if ((qc->flags & (ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE |
1138 			  ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)) == ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE)
1139 		return qc;
1140 
1141 	return NULL;
1142 }
1143 
1144 static inline void ata_tf_init(struct ata_device *dev, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
1145 {
1146 	memset(tf, 0, sizeof(*tf));
1147 
1148 	tf->ctl = dev->ap->ctl;
1149 	if (dev->devno == 0)
1150 		tf->device = ATA_DEVICE_OBS;
1151 	else
1152 		tf->device = ATA_DEVICE_OBS | ATA_DEV1;
1153 }
1154 
1155 static inline void ata_qc_reinit(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1156 {
1157 	qc->dma_dir = DMA_NONE;
1158 	qc->__sg = NULL;
1159 	qc->flags = 0;
1160 	qc->cursg = qc->cursg_ofs = 0;
1161 	qc->nbytes = qc->curbytes = 0;
1162 	qc->n_elem = 0;
1163 	qc->err_mask = 0;
1164 	qc->pad_len = 0;
1165 	qc->sect_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
1166 
1167 	ata_tf_init(qc->dev, &qc->tf);
1168 
1169 	/* init result_tf such that it indicates normal completion */
1170 	qc->result_tf.command = ATA_DRDY;
1171 	qc->result_tf.feature = 0;
1172 }
1173 
1174 static inline int ata_try_flush_cache(const struct ata_device *dev)
1175 {
1176 	return ata_id_wcache_enabled(dev->id) ||
1177 	       ata_id_has_flush(dev->id) ||
1178 	       ata_id_has_flush_ext(dev->id);
1179 }
1180 
1181 static inline unsigned int ac_err_mask(u8 status)
1182 {
1183 	if (status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ))
1184 		return AC_ERR_HSM;
1185 	if (status & (ATA_ERR | ATA_DF))
1186 		return AC_ERR_DEV;
1187 	return 0;
1188 }
1189 
1190 static inline unsigned int __ac_err_mask(u8 status)
1191 {
1192 	unsigned int mask = ac_err_mask(status);
1193 	if (mask == 0)
1194 		return AC_ERR_OTHER;
1195 	return mask;
1196 }
1197 
1198 static inline int ata_pad_alloc(struct ata_port *ap, struct device *dev)
1199 {
1200 	ap->pad_dma = 0;
1201 	ap->pad = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, ATA_DMA_PAD_BUF_SZ,
1202 				      &ap->pad_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
1203 	return (ap->pad == NULL) ? -ENOMEM : 0;
1204 }
1205 
1206 static inline void ata_pad_free(struct ata_port *ap, struct device *dev)
1207 {
1208 	dmam_free_coherent(dev, ATA_DMA_PAD_BUF_SZ, ap->pad, ap->pad_dma);
1209 }
1210 
1211 static inline struct ata_port *ata_shost_to_port(struct Scsi_Host *host)
1212 {
1213 	return *(struct ata_port **)&host->hostdata[0];
1214 }
1215 
1216 #endif /* __LINUX_LIBATA_H__ */
1217