xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/libata.h (revision 5134d8fe)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright 2003-2005 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
3  *  Copyright 2003-2005 Jeff Garzik
4  *
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9  *  any later version.
10  *
11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
18  *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19  *
20  *
21  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
22  *  as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
23  *
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef __LINUX_LIBATA_H__
27 #define __LINUX_LIBATA_H__
28 
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
31 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
32 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
33 #include <linux/io.h>
34 #include <linux/ata.h>
35 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
36 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
37 #include <linux/acpi.h>
38 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
39 
40 /*
41  * Define if arch has non-standard setup.  This is a _PCI_ standard
42  * not a legacy or ISA standard.
43  */
44 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_NONSTANDARD
45 #include <asm/libata-portmap.h>
46 #else
47 #include <asm-generic/libata-portmap.h>
48 #endif
49 
50 /*
51  * compile-time options: to be removed as soon as all the drivers are
52  * converted to the new debugging mechanism
53  */
54 #undef ATA_DEBUG		/* debugging output */
55 #undef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG	/* yet more debugging output */
56 #undef ATA_IRQ_TRAP		/* define to ack screaming irqs */
57 #undef ATA_NDEBUG		/* define to disable quick runtime checks */
58 
59 
60 /* note: prints function name for you */
61 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
62 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __FUNCTION__, ## args)
63 #ifdef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG
64 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __FUNCTION__, ## args)
65 #else
66 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
67 #endif	/* ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
68 #else
69 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...)
70 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
71 #endif	/* ATA_DEBUG */
72 
73 #define BPRINTK(fmt, args...) if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_DEBUGMSG) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __FUNCTION__, ## args)
74 
75 /* NEW: debug levels */
76 #define HAVE_LIBATA_MSG 1
77 
78 enum {
79 	ATA_MSG_DRV	= 0x0001,
80 	ATA_MSG_INFO	= 0x0002,
81 	ATA_MSG_PROBE	= 0x0004,
82 	ATA_MSG_WARN	= 0x0008,
83 	ATA_MSG_MALLOC	= 0x0010,
84 	ATA_MSG_CTL	= 0x0020,
85 	ATA_MSG_INTR	= 0x0040,
86 	ATA_MSG_ERR	= 0x0080,
87 };
88 
89 #define ata_msg_drv(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_DRV)
90 #define ata_msg_info(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_INFO)
91 #define ata_msg_probe(p)  ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_PROBE)
92 #define ata_msg_warn(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_WARN)
93 #define ata_msg_malloc(p) ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_MALLOC)
94 #define ata_msg_ctl(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_CTL)
95 #define ata_msg_intr(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_INTR)
96 #define ata_msg_err(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_ERR)
97 
98 static inline u32 ata_msg_init(int dval, int default_msg_enable_bits)
99 {
100 	if (dval < 0 || dval >= (sizeof(u32) * 8))
101 		return default_msg_enable_bits; /* should be 0x1 - only driver info msgs */
102 	if (!dval)
103 		return 0;
104 	return (1 << dval) - 1;
105 }
106 
107 /* defines only for the constants which don't work well as enums */
108 #define ATA_TAG_POISON		0xfafbfcfdU
109 
110 enum {
111 	/* various global constants */
112 	LIBATA_MAX_PRD		= ATA_MAX_PRD / 2,
113 	LIBATA_DUMB_MAX_PRD	= ATA_MAX_PRD / 4,	/* Worst case */
114 	ATA_MAX_PORTS		= 8,
115 	ATA_DEF_QUEUE		= 1,
116 	/* tag ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1 is reserved for internal commands */
117 	ATA_MAX_QUEUE		= 32,
118 	ATA_TAG_INTERNAL	= ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1,
119 	ATA_MAX_BUS		= 2,
120 	ATA_DEF_BUSY_WAIT	= 10000,
121 	ATA_SHORT_PAUSE		= (HZ >> 6) + 1,
122 
123 	ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN		= 16 << 10,
124 
125 	ATA_SHT_EMULATED	= 1,
126 	ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN	= 1,
127 	ATA_SHT_THIS_ID		= -1,
128 	ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING	= 1,
129 
130 	/* struct ata_device stuff */
131 	ATA_DFLAG_LBA		= (1 << 0), /* device supports LBA */
132 	ATA_DFLAG_LBA48		= (1 << 1), /* device supports LBA48 */
133 	ATA_DFLAG_CDB_INTR	= (1 << 2), /* device asserts INTRQ when ready for CDB */
134 	ATA_DFLAG_NCQ		= (1 << 3), /* device supports NCQ */
135 	ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT	= (1 << 4), /* do FLUSH_EXT instead of FLUSH */
136 	ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_PENDING	= (1 << 5), /* ACPI resume action pending */
137 	ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_FAILED	= (1 << 6), /* ACPI on devcfg has failed */
138 	ATA_DFLAG_AN		= (1 << 7), /* AN configured */
139 	ATA_DFLAG_HIPM		= (1 << 8), /* device supports HIPM */
140 	ATA_DFLAG_DIPM		= (1 << 9), /* device supports DIPM */
141 	ATA_DFLAG_CFG_MASK	= (1 << 12) - 1,
142 
143 	ATA_DFLAG_PIO		= (1 << 12), /* device limited to PIO mode */
144 	ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF	= (1 << 13), /* device limited to non-NCQ mode */
145 	ATA_DFLAG_SPUNDOWN	= (1 << 14), /* XXX: for spindown_compat */
146 	ATA_DFLAG_SLEEPING	= (1 << 15), /* device is sleeping */
147 	ATA_DFLAG_DUBIOUS_XFER	= (1 << 16), /* data transfer not verified */
148 	ATA_DFLAG_INIT_MASK	= (1 << 24) - 1,
149 
150 	ATA_DFLAG_DETACH	= (1 << 24),
151 	ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED	= (1 << 25),
152 
153 	ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN		= 0,	/* unknown device */
154 	ATA_DEV_ATA		= 1,	/* ATA device */
155 	ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP	= 2,	/* ATA device (unsupported) */
156 	ATA_DEV_ATAPI		= 3,	/* ATAPI device */
157 	ATA_DEV_ATAPI_UNSUP	= 4,	/* ATAPI device (unsupported) */
158 	ATA_DEV_PMP		= 5,	/* SATA port multiplier */
159 	ATA_DEV_PMP_UNSUP	= 6,	/* SATA port multiplier (unsupported) */
160 	ATA_DEV_SEMB		= 7,	/* SEMB */
161 	ATA_DEV_SEMB_UNSUP	= 8,	/* SEMB (unsupported) */
162 	ATA_DEV_NONE		= 9,	/* no device */
163 
164 	/* struct ata_link flags */
165 	ATA_LFLAG_HRST_TO_RESUME = (1 << 0), /* hardreset to resume link */
166 	ATA_LFLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY	= (1 << 1), /* can't wait for the first D2H
167 					     * Register FIS clearing BSY */
168 	ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST	= (1 << 2), /* avoid softreset */
169 	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA	= (1 << 3), /* assume ATA class */
170 	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_SEMB	= (1 << 4), /* assume SEMB class */
171 	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_CLASS	= ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA | ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_SEMB,
172 	ATA_LFLAG_NO_RETRY	= (1 << 5), /* don't retry this link */
173 	ATA_LFLAG_DISABLED	= (1 << 6), /* link is disabled */
174 
175 	/* struct ata_port flags */
176 	ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS	= (1 << 0), /* host supports slave dev */
177 					    /* (doesn't imply presence) */
178 	ATA_FLAG_SATA		= (1 << 1),
179 	ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY	= (1 << 2), /* no legacy mode check */
180 	ATA_FLAG_MMIO		= (1 << 3), /* use MMIO, not PIO */
181 	ATA_FLAG_SRST		= (1 << 4), /* (obsolete) use ATA SRST, not E.D.D. */
182 	ATA_FLAG_SATA_RESET	= (1 << 5), /* (obsolete) use COMRESET */
183 	ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI	= (1 << 6), /* No ATAPI support */
184 	ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA	= (1 << 7), /* PIO cmds via DMA */
185 	ATA_FLAG_PIO_LBA48	= (1 << 8), /* Host DMA engine is LBA28 only */
186 	ATA_FLAG_PIO_POLLING	= (1 << 9), /* use polling PIO if LLD
187 					     * doesn't handle PIO interrupts */
188 	ATA_FLAG_NCQ		= (1 << 10), /* host supports NCQ */
189 	ATA_FLAG_DEBUGMSG	= (1 << 13),
190 	ATA_FLAG_IGN_SIMPLEX	= (1 << 15), /* ignore SIMPLEX */
191 	ATA_FLAG_NO_IORDY	= (1 << 16), /* controller lacks iordy */
192 	ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA	= (1 << 17), /* need native SATA ACPI layout */
193 	ATA_FLAG_AN		= (1 << 18), /* controller supports AN */
194 	ATA_FLAG_PMP		= (1 << 19), /* controller supports PMP */
195 	ATA_FLAG_IPM		= (1 << 20), /* driver can handle IPM */
196 
197 	/* The following flag belongs to ap->pflags but is kept in
198 	 * ap->flags because it's referenced in many LLDs and will be
199 	 * removed in not-too-distant future.
200 	 */
201 	ATA_FLAG_DISABLED	= (1 << 23), /* port is disabled, ignore it */
202 
203 	/* bits 24:31 of ap->flags are reserved for LLD specific flags */
204 
205 	/* struct ata_port pflags */
206 	ATA_PFLAG_EH_PENDING	= (1 << 0), /* EH pending */
207 	ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS = (1 << 1), /* EH in progress */
208 	ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN	= (1 << 2), /* port is frozen */
209 	ATA_PFLAG_RECOVERED	= (1 << 3), /* recovery action performed */
210 	ATA_PFLAG_LOADING	= (1 << 4), /* boot/loading probe */
211 	ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING	= (1 << 5), /* module is unloading */
212 	ATA_PFLAG_SCSI_HOTPLUG	= (1 << 6), /* SCSI hotplug scheduled */
213 	ATA_PFLAG_INITIALIZING	= (1 << 7), /* being initialized, don't touch */
214 	ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING	= (1 << 8), /* reset in progress */
215 
216 	ATA_PFLAG_SUSPENDED	= (1 << 17), /* port is suspended (power) */
217 	ATA_PFLAG_PM_PENDING	= (1 << 18), /* PM operation pending */
218 	ATA_PFLAG_INIT_GTM_VALID = (1 << 19), /* initial gtm data valid */
219 
220 	/* struct ata_queued_cmd flags */
221 	ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE	= (1 << 0), /* cmd not yet ack'd to scsi lyer */
222 	ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP	= (1 << 1), /* SG table is DMA mapped */
223 	ATA_QCFLAG_IO		= (1 << 3), /* standard IO command */
224 	ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF	= (1 << 4), /* result TF requested */
225 	ATA_QCFLAG_CLEAR_EXCL	= (1 << 5), /* clear excl_link on completion */
226 	ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET	= (1 << 6), /* don't report device error */
227 
228 	ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED	= (1 << 16), /* cmd failed and is owned by EH */
229 	ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID	= (1 << 17), /* sense data valid */
230 	ATA_QCFLAG_EH_SCHEDULED = (1 << 18), /* EH scheduled (obsolete) */
231 
232 	/* host set flags */
233 	ATA_HOST_SIMPLEX	= (1 << 0),	/* Host is simplex, one DMA channel per host only */
234 	ATA_HOST_STARTED	= (1 << 1),	/* Host started */
235 
236 	/* bits 24:31 of host->flags are reserved for LLD specific flags */
237 
238 	/* various lengths of time */
239 	ATA_TMOUT_BOOT		= 30 * HZ,	/* heuristic */
240 	ATA_TMOUT_BOOT_QUICK	= 7 * HZ,	/* heuristic */
241 	ATA_TMOUT_INTERNAL	= 30 * HZ,
242 	ATA_TMOUT_INTERNAL_QUICK = 5 * HZ,
243 
244 	/* FIXME: GoVault needs 2s but we can't afford that without
245 	 * parallel probing.  800ms is enough for iVDR disk
246 	 * HHD424020F7SV00.  Increase to 2secs when parallel probing
247 	 * is in place.
248 	 */
249 	ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT	= 4 * HZ / 5,
250 
251 	/* ATA bus states */
252 	BUS_UNKNOWN		= 0,
253 	BUS_DMA			= 1,
254 	BUS_IDLE		= 2,
255 	BUS_NOINTR		= 3,
256 	BUS_NODATA		= 4,
257 	BUS_TIMER		= 5,
258 	BUS_PIO			= 6,
259 	BUS_EDD			= 7,
260 	BUS_IDENTIFY		= 8,
261 	BUS_PACKET		= 9,
262 
263 	/* SATA port states */
264 	PORT_UNKNOWN		= 0,
265 	PORT_ENABLED		= 1,
266 	PORT_DISABLED		= 2,
267 
268 	/* encoding various smaller bitmaps into a single
269 	 * unsigned long bitmap
270 	 */
271 	ATA_NR_PIO_MODES	= 7,
272 	ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES	= 5,
273 	ATA_NR_UDMA_MODES	= 8,
274 
275 	ATA_SHIFT_PIO		= 0,
276 	ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA		= ATA_SHIFT_PIO + ATA_NR_PIO_MODES,
277 	ATA_SHIFT_UDMA		= ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA + ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES,
278 
279 	/* size of buffer to pad xfers ending on unaligned boundaries */
280 	ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ		= 4,
281 	ATA_DMA_PAD_BUF_SZ	= ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ * ATA_MAX_QUEUE,
282 
283 	/* ering size */
284 	ATA_ERING_SIZE		= 32,
285 
286 	/* return values for ->qc_defer */
287 	ATA_DEFER_LINK		= 1,
288 	ATA_DEFER_PORT		= 2,
289 
290 	/* desc_len for ata_eh_info and context */
291 	ATA_EH_DESC_LEN		= 80,
292 
293 	/* reset / recovery action types */
294 	ATA_EH_REVALIDATE	= (1 << 0),
295 	ATA_EH_SOFTRESET	= (1 << 1),
296 	ATA_EH_HARDRESET	= (1 << 2),
297 	ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK	= (1 << 3),
298 
299 	ATA_EH_RESET_MASK	= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET | ATA_EH_HARDRESET,
300 	ATA_EH_PERDEV_MASK	= ATA_EH_REVALIDATE,
301 
302 	/* ata_eh_info->flags */
303 	ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED	= (1 << 0),  /* could have been hotplugged */
304 	ATA_EHI_RESUME_LINK	= (1 << 1),  /* resume link (reset modifier) */
305 	ATA_EHI_NO_AUTOPSY	= (1 << 2),  /* no autopsy */
306 	ATA_EHI_QUIET		= (1 << 3),  /* be quiet */
307 	ATA_EHI_LPM		= (1 << 4),  /* link power management action */
308 
309 	ATA_EHI_DID_SOFTRESET	= (1 << 16), /* already soft-reset this port */
310 	ATA_EHI_DID_HARDRESET	= (1 << 17), /* already soft-reset this port */
311 	ATA_EHI_PRINTINFO	= (1 << 18), /* print configuration info */
312 	ATA_EHI_SETMODE		= (1 << 19), /* configure transfer mode */
313 	ATA_EHI_POST_SETMODE	= (1 << 20), /* revaildating after setmode */
314 
315 	ATA_EHI_DID_RESET	= ATA_EHI_DID_SOFTRESET | ATA_EHI_DID_HARDRESET,
316 	ATA_EHI_RESET_MODIFIER_MASK = ATA_EHI_RESUME_LINK,
317 
318 	/* max tries if error condition is still set after ->error_handler */
319 	ATA_EH_MAX_TRIES	= 5,
320 
321 	/* how hard are we gonna try to probe/recover devices */
322 	ATA_PROBE_MAX_TRIES	= 3,
323 	ATA_EH_DEV_TRIES	= 3,
324 	ATA_EH_PMP_TRIES	= 5,
325 	ATA_EH_PMP_LINK_TRIES	= 3,
326 
327 	SATA_PMP_SCR_TIMEOUT	= 250,
328 
329 	/* Horkage types. May be set by libata or controller on drives
330 	   (some horkage may be drive/controller pair dependant */
331 
332 	ATA_HORKAGE_DIAGNOSTIC	= (1 << 0),	/* Failed boot diag */
333 	ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA	= (1 << 1),	/* DMA problems */
334 	ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ	= (1 << 2),	/* Don't use NCQ */
335 	ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_128	= (1 << 3),	/* Limit max sects to 128 */
336 	ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_HPA	= (1 << 4),	/* Broken HPA */
337 	ATA_HORKAGE_SKIP_PM	= (1 << 5),	/* Skip PM operations */
338 	ATA_HORKAGE_HPA_SIZE	= (1 << 6),	/* native size off by one */
339 	ATA_HORKAGE_IPM		= (1 << 7),	/* Link PM problems */
340 	ATA_HORKAGE_IVB		= (1 << 8),	/* cbl det validity bit bugs */
341 	ATA_HORKAGE_STUCK_ERR	= (1 << 9),	/* stuck ERR on next PACKET */
342 
343 	 /* DMA mask for user DMA control: User visible values; DO NOT
344 	    renumber */
345 	ATA_DMA_MASK_ATA	= (1 << 0),	/* DMA on ATA Disk */
346 	ATA_DMA_MASK_ATAPI	= (1 << 1),	/* DMA on ATAPI */
347 	ATA_DMA_MASK_CFA	= (1 << 2),	/* DMA on CF Card */
348 
349 	/* ATAPI command types */
350 	ATAPI_READ		= 0,		/* READs */
351 	ATAPI_WRITE		= 1,		/* WRITEs */
352 	ATAPI_READ_CD		= 2,		/* READ CD [MSF] */
353 	ATAPI_MISC		= 3,		/* the rest */
354 };
355 
356 enum ata_xfer_mask {
357 	ATA_MASK_PIO		= ((1LU << ATA_NR_PIO_MODES) - 1)
358 					<< ATA_SHIFT_PIO,
359 	ATA_MASK_MWDMA		= ((1LU << ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES) - 1)
360 					<< ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA,
361 	ATA_MASK_UDMA		= ((1LU << ATA_NR_UDMA_MODES) - 1)
362 					<< ATA_SHIFT_UDMA,
363 };
364 
365 enum hsm_task_states {
366 	HSM_ST_IDLE,		/* no command on going */
367 	HSM_ST_FIRST,		/* (waiting the device to)
368 				   write CDB or first data block */
369 	HSM_ST,			/* (waiting the device to) transfer data */
370 	HSM_ST_LAST,		/* (waiting the device to) complete command */
371 	HSM_ST_ERR,		/* error */
372 };
373 
374 enum ata_completion_errors {
375 	AC_ERR_DEV		= (1 << 0), /* device reported error */
376 	AC_ERR_HSM		= (1 << 1), /* host state machine violation */
377 	AC_ERR_TIMEOUT		= (1 << 2), /* timeout */
378 	AC_ERR_MEDIA		= (1 << 3), /* media error */
379 	AC_ERR_ATA_BUS		= (1 << 4), /* ATA bus error */
380 	AC_ERR_HOST_BUS		= (1 << 5), /* host bus error */
381 	AC_ERR_SYSTEM		= (1 << 6), /* system error */
382 	AC_ERR_INVALID		= (1 << 7), /* invalid argument */
383 	AC_ERR_OTHER		= (1 << 8), /* unknown */
384 	AC_ERR_NODEV_HINT	= (1 << 9), /* polling device detection hint */
385 	AC_ERR_NCQ		= (1 << 10), /* marker for offending NCQ qc */
386 };
387 
388 /* forward declarations */
389 struct scsi_device;
390 struct ata_port_operations;
391 struct ata_port;
392 struct ata_link;
393 struct ata_queued_cmd;
394 
395 /* typedefs */
396 typedef void (*ata_qc_cb_t) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
397 typedef int (*ata_prereset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
398 typedef int (*ata_reset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes,
399 			      unsigned long deadline);
400 typedef void (*ata_postreset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes);
401 
402 /*
403  * host pm policy: If you alter this, you also need to alter libata-scsi.c
404  * (for the ascii descriptions)
405  */
406 enum link_pm {
407 	NOT_AVAILABLE,
408 	MIN_POWER,
409 	MAX_PERFORMANCE,
410 	MEDIUM_POWER,
411 };
412 extern struct class_device_attribute class_device_attr_link_power_management_policy;
413 
414 struct ata_ioports {
415 	void __iomem		*cmd_addr;
416 	void __iomem		*data_addr;
417 	void __iomem		*error_addr;
418 	void __iomem		*feature_addr;
419 	void __iomem		*nsect_addr;
420 	void __iomem		*lbal_addr;
421 	void __iomem		*lbam_addr;
422 	void __iomem		*lbah_addr;
423 	void __iomem		*device_addr;
424 	void __iomem		*status_addr;
425 	void __iomem		*command_addr;
426 	void __iomem		*altstatus_addr;
427 	void __iomem		*ctl_addr;
428 	void __iomem		*bmdma_addr;
429 	void __iomem		*scr_addr;
430 };
431 
432 struct ata_host {
433 	spinlock_t		lock;
434 	struct device 		*dev;
435 	void __iomem * const	*iomap;
436 	unsigned int		n_ports;
437 	void			*private_data;
438 	const struct ata_port_operations *ops;
439 	unsigned long		flags;
440 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
441 	acpi_handle		acpi_handle;
442 #endif
443 	struct ata_port		*simplex_claimed;	/* channel owning the DMA */
444 	struct ata_port		*ports[0];
445 };
446 
447 struct ata_queued_cmd {
448 	struct ata_port		*ap;
449 	struct ata_device	*dev;
450 
451 	struct scsi_cmnd	*scsicmd;
452 	void			(*scsidone)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
453 
454 	struct ata_taskfile	tf;
455 	u8			cdb[ATAPI_CDB_LEN];
456 
457 	unsigned long		flags;		/* ATA_QCFLAG_xxx */
458 	unsigned int		tag;
459 	unsigned int		n_elem;
460 	unsigned int		mapped_n_elem;
461 
462 	int			dma_dir;
463 
464 	unsigned int		pad_len;
465 	unsigned int		sect_size;
466 
467 	unsigned int		nbytes;
468 	unsigned int		raw_nbytes;
469 	unsigned int		curbytes;
470 
471 	struct scatterlist	*cursg;
472 	unsigned int		cursg_ofs;
473 
474 	struct scatterlist	*last_sg;
475 	struct scatterlist	saved_last_sg;
476 	struct scatterlist	sgent;
477 	struct scatterlist	extra_sg[2];
478 
479 	struct scatterlist	*sg;
480 
481 	unsigned int		err_mask;
482 	struct ata_taskfile	result_tf;
483 	ata_qc_cb_t		complete_fn;
484 
485 	void			*private_data;
486 	void			*lldd_task;
487 };
488 
489 struct ata_port_stats {
490 	unsigned long		unhandled_irq;
491 	unsigned long		idle_irq;
492 	unsigned long		rw_reqbuf;
493 };
494 
495 struct ata_ering_entry {
496 	unsigned int		eflags;
497 	unsigned int		err_mask;
498 	u64			timestamp;
499 };
500 
501 struct ata_ering {
502 	int			cursor;
503 	struct ata_ering_entry	ring[ATA_ERING_SIZE];
504 };
505 
506 struct ata_device {
507 	struct ata_link		*link;
508 	unsigned int		devno;		/* 0 or 1 */
509 	unsigned long		flags;		/* ATA_DFLAG_xxx */
510 	unsigned int		horkage;	/* List of broken features */
511 	struct scsi_device	*sdev;		/* attached SCSI device */
512 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
513 	acpi_handle		acpi_handle;
514 	union acpi_object	*gtf_cache;
515 #endif
516 	/* n_sector is used as CLEAR_OFFSET, read comment above CLEAR_OFFSET */
517 	u64			n_sectors;	/* size of device, if ATA */
518 	unsigned int		class;		/* ATA_DEV_xxx */
519 
520 	union {
521 		u16		id[ATA_ID_WORDS]; /* IDENTIFY xxx DEVICE data */
522 		u32		gscr[SATA_PMP_GSCR_DWORDS]; /* PMP GSCR block */
523 	};
524 
525 	u8			pio_mode;
526 	u8			dma_mode;
527 	u8			xfer_mode;
528 	unsigned int		xfer_shift;	/* ATA_SHIFT_xxx */
529 
530 	unsigned int		multi_count;	/* sectors count for
531 						   READ/WRITE MULTIPLE */
532 	unsigned int		max_sectors;	/* per-device max sectors */
533 	unsigned int		cdb_len;
534 
535 	/* per-dev xfer mask */
536 	unsigned long		pio_mask;
537 	unsigned long		mwdma_mask;
538 	unsigned long		udma_mask;
539 
540 	/* for CHS addressing */
541 	u16			cylinders;	/* Number of cylinders */
542 	u16			heads;		/* Number of heads */
543 	u16			sectors;	/* Number of sectors per track */
544 
545 	/* error history */
546 	struct ata_ering	ering;
547 	int			spdn_cnt;
548 };
549 
550 /* Offset into struct ata_device.  Fields above it are maintained
551  * acress device init.  Fields below are zeroed.
552  */
553 #define ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_OFFSET		offsetof(struct ata_device, n_sectors)
554 
555 struct ata_eh_info {
556 	struct ata_device	*dev;		/* offending device */
557 	u32			serror;		/* SError from LLDD */
558 	unsigned int		err_mask;	/* port-wide err_mask */
559 	unsigned int		action;		/* ATA_EH_* action mask */
560 	unsigned int		dev_action[ATA_MAX_DEVICES]; /* dev EH action */
561 	unsigned int		flags;		/* ATA_EHI_* flags */
562 
563 	unsigned int		probe_mask;
564 
565 	char			desc[ATA_EH_DESC_LEN];
566 	int			desc_len;
567 };
568 
569 struct ata_eh_context {
570 	struct ata_eh_info	i;
571 	int			tries[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
572 	unsigned int		classes[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
573 	unsigned int		did_probe_mask;
574 	unsigned int		saved_ncq_enabled;
575 	u8			saved_xfer_mode[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
576 };
577 
578 struct ata_acpi_drive
579 {
580 	u32 pio;
581 	u32 dma;
582 } __packed;
583 
584 struct ata_acpi_gtm {
585 	struct ata_acpi_drive drive[2];
586 	u32 flags;
587 } __packed;
588 
589 struct ata_link {
590 	struct ata_port		*ap;
591 	int			pmp;		/* port multiplier port # */
592 
593 	unsigned int		active_tag;	/* active tag on this link */
594 	u32			sactive;	/* active NCQ commands */
595 
596 	unsigned int		flags;		/* ATA_LFLAG_xxx */
597 
598 	unsigned int		hw_sata_spd_limit;
599 	unsigned int		sata_spd_limit;
600 	unsigned int		sata_spd;	/* current SATA PHY speed */
601 
602 	/* record runtime error info, protected by host_set lock */
603 	struct ata_eh_info	eh_info;
604 	/* EH context */
605 	struct ata_eh_context	eh_context;
606 
607 	struct ata_device	device[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
608 };
609 
610 struct ata_port {
611 	struct Scsi_Host	*scsi_host; /* our co-allocated scsi host */
612 	const struct ata_port_operations *ops;
613 	spinlock_t		*lock;
614 	unsigned long		flags;	/* ATA_FLAG_xxx */
615 	unsigned int		pflags; /* ATA_PFLAG_xxx */
616 	unsigned int		print_id; /* user visible unique port ID */
617 	unsigned int		port_no; /* 0 based port no. inside the host */
618 
619 	struct ata_prd		*prd;	 /* our SG list */
620 	dma_addr_t		prd_dma; /* and its DMA mapping */
621 
622 	void			*pad;	/* array of DMA pad buffers */
623 	dma_addr_t		pad_dma;
624 
625 	struct ata_ioports	ioaddr;	/* ATA cmd/ctl/dma register blocks */
626 
627 	u8			ctl;	/* cache of ATA control register */
628 	u8			last_ctl;	/* Cache last written value */
629 	unsigned int		pio_mask;
630 	unsigned int		mwdma_mask;
631 	unsigned int		udma_mask;
632 	unsigned int		cbl;	/* cable type; ATA_CBL_xxx */
633 
634 	struct ata_queued_cmd	qcmd[ATA_MAX_QUEUE];
635 	unsigned long		qc_allocated;
636 	unsigned int		qc_active;
637 	int			nr_active_links; /* #links with active qcs */
638 
639 	struct ata_link		link;	/* host default link */
640 
641 	int			nr_pmp_links;	/* nr of available PMP links */
642 	struct ata_link		*pmp_link;	/* array of PMP links */
643 	struct ata_link		*excl_link;	/* for PMP qc exclusion */
644 
645 	struct ata_port_stats	stats;
646 	struct ata_host		*host;
647 	struct device 		*dev;
648 
649 	void			*port_task_data;
650 	struct delayed_work	port_task;
651 	struct delayed_work	hotplug_task;
652 	struct work_struct	scsi_rescan_task;
653 
654 	unsigned int		hsm_task_state;
655 
656 	u32			msg_enable;
657 	struct list_head	eh_done_q;
658 	wait_queue_head_t	eh_wait_q;
659 	int			eh_tries;
660 
661 	pm_message_t		pm_mesg;
662 	int			*pm_result;
663 	enum link_pm		pm_policy;
664 
665 	struct timer_list	fastdrain_timer;
666 	unsigned long		fastdrain_cnt;
667 
668 	void			*private_data;
669 
670 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
671 	acpi_handle		acpi_handle;
672 	struct ata_acpi_gtm	__acpi_init_gtm; /* use ata_acpi_init_gtm() */
673 #endif
674 	u8			sector_buf[ATA_SECT_SIZE]; /* owned by EH */
675 };
676 
677 struct ata_port_operations {
678 	void (*dev_config) (struct ata_device *);
679 
680 	void (*set_piomode) (struct ata_port *, struct ata_device *);
681 	void (*set_dmamode) (struct ata_port *, struct ata_device *);
682 	unsigned long (*mode_filter) (struct ata_device *, unsigned long);
683 
684 	void (*tf_load) (struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
685 	void (*tf_read) (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
686 
687 	void (*exec_command)(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
688 	u8   (*check_status)(struct ata_port *ap);
689 	u8   (*check_altstatus)(struct ata_port *ap);
690 	void (*dev_select)(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
691 
692 	void (*phy_reset) (struct ata_port *ap); /* obsolete */
693 	int  (*set_mode) (struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed_dev);
694 
695 	int (*cable_detect) (struct ata_port *ap);
696 
697 	int  (*check_atapi_dma) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
698 
699 	void (*bmdma_setup) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
700 	void (*bmdma_start) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
701 
702 	unsigned int (*data_xfer) (struct ata_device *dev, unsigned char *buf,
703 				   unsigned int buflen, int rw);
704 
705 	int (*qc_defer) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
706 	void (*qc_prep) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
707 	unsigned int (*qc_issue) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
708 
709 	/* port multiplier */
710 	void (*pmp_attach) (struct ata_port *ap);
711 	void (*pmp_detach) (struct ata_port *ap);
712 
713 	/* Error handlers.  ->error_handler overrides ->eng_timeout and
714 	 * indicates that new-style EH is in place.
715 	 */
716 	void (*eng_timeout) (struct ata_port *ap); /* obsolete */
717 
718 	void (*freeze) (struct ata_port *ap);
719 	void (*thaw) (struct ata_port *ap);
720 	void (*error_handler) (struct ata_port *ap);
721 	void (*post_internal_cmd) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
722 
723 	irq_handler_t irq_handler;
724 	void (*irq_clear) (struct ata_port *);
725 	u8 (*irq_on) (struct ata_port *);
726 
727 	int (*scr_read) (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
728 	int (*scr_write) (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
729 
730 	int (*port_suspend) (struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
731 	int (*port_resume) (struct ata_port *ap);
732 	int (*enable_pm) (struct ata_port *ap, enum link_pm policy);
733 	void (*disable_pm) (struct ata_port *ap);
734 	int (*port_start) (struct ata_port *ap);
735 	void (*port_stop) (struct ata_port *ap);
736 
737 	void (*host_stop) (struct ata_host *host);
738 
739 	void (*bmdma_stop) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
740 	u8   (*bmdma_status) (struct ata_port *ap);
741 };
742 
743 struct ata_port_info {
744 	struct scsi_host_template	*sht;
745 	unsigned long		flags;
746 	unsigned long		link_flags;
747 	unsigned long		pio_mask;
748 	unsigned long		mwdma_mask;
749 	unsigned long		udma_mask;
750 	const struct ata_port_operations *port_ops;
751 	irq_handler_t		irq_handler;
752 	void 			*private_data;
753 };
754 
755 struct ata_timing {
756 	unsigned short mode;		/* ATA mode */
757 	unsigned short setup;		/* t1 */
758 	unsigned short act8b;		/* t2 for 8-bit I/O */
759 	unsigned short rec8b;		/* t2i for 8-bit I/O */
760 	unsigned short cyc8b;		/* t0 for 8-bit I/O */
761 	unsigned short active;		/* t2 or tD */
762 	unsigned short recover;		/* t2i or tK */
763 	unsigned short cycle;		/* t0 */
764 	unsigned short udma;		/* t2CYCTYP/2 */
765 };
766 
767 #define FIT(v, vmin, vmax)	max_t(short, min_t(short, v, vmax), vmin)
768 
769 extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_normal[];
770 extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_hotplug[];
771 extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_long[];
772 
773 extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_dummy_port_ops;
774 extern const struct ata_port_info ata_dummy_port_info;
775 
776 static inline const unsigned long *
777 sata_ehc_deb_timing(struct ata_eh_context *ehc)
778 {
779 	if (ehc->i.flags & ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED)
780 		return sata_deb_timing_hotplug;
781 	else
782 		return sata_deb_timing_normal;
783 }
784 
785 static inline int ata_port_is_dummy(struct ata_port *ap)
786 {
787 	return ap->ops == &ata_dummy_port_ops;
788 }
789 
790 extern void sata_print_link_status(struct ata_link *link);
791 extern void ata_port_probe(struct ata_port *);
792 extern void ata_bus_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
793 extern int sata_set_spd(struct ata_link *link);
794 extern int sata_link_debounce(struct ata_link *link,
795 			const unsigned long *params, unsigned long deadline);
796 extern int sata_link_resume(struct ata_link *link, const unsigned long *params,
797 			    unsigned long deadline);
798 extern int ata_std_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
799 extern int ata_std_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes,
800 			     unsigned long deadline);
801 extern int sata_link_hardreset(struct ata_link *link,
802 			const unsigned long *timing, unsigned long deadline);
803 extern int sata_std_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
804 			      unsigned long deadline);
805 extern void ata_std_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes);
806 extern void ata_port_disable(struct ata_port *);
807 extern void ata_std_ports(struct ata_ioports *ioaddr);
808 
809 extern struct ata_host *ata_host_alloc(struct device *dev, int max_ports);
810 extern struct ata_host *ata_host_alloc_pinfo(struct device *dev,
811 			const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi, int n_ports);
812 extern int ata_host_start(struct ata_host *host);
813 extern int ata_host_register(struct ata_host *host,
814 			     struct scsi_host_template *sht);
815 extern int ata_host_activate(struct ata_host *host, int irq,
816 			     irq_handler_t irq_handler, unsigned long irq_flags,
817 			     struct scsi_host_template *sht);
818 extern void ata_host_detach(struct ata_host *host);
819 extern void ata_host_init(struct ata_host *, struct device *,
820 			  unsigned long, const struct ata_port_operations *);
821 extern int ata_scsi_detect(struct scsi_host_template *sht);
822 extern int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *dev, int cmd, void __user *arg);
823 extern int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *));
824 extern void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port *);
825 extern struct ata_port *ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host *,
826 					   struct ata_port_info *, struct Scsi_Host *);
827 extern int ata_sas_port_init(struct ata_port *);
828 extern int ata_sas_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
829 extern void ata_sas_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
830 extern int ata_sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *, struct ata_port *);
831 extern int ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *),
832 			    struct ata_port *ap);
833 extern unsigned int ata_host_intr(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
834 extern int sata_scr_valid(struct ata_link *link);
835 extern int sata_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 *val);
836 extern int sata_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 val);
837 extern int sata_scr_write_flush(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 val);
838 extern int ata_link_online(struct ata_link *link);
839 extern int ata_link_offline(struct ata_link *link);
840 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
841 extern int ata_host_suspend(struct ata_host *host, pm_message_t mesg);
842 extern void ata_host_resume(struct ata_host *host);
843 #endif
844 extern int ata_ratelimit(void);
845 extern int ata_busy_sleep(struct ata_port *ap,
846 			  unsigned long timeout_pat, unsigned long timeout);
847 extern void ata_wait_after_reset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned long deadline);
848 extern int ata_wait_ready(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned long deadline);
849 extern u32 ata_wait_register(void __iomem *reg, u32 mask, u32 val,
850 			     unsigned long interval_msec,
851 			     unsigned long timeout_msec);
852 extern unsigned int ata_dev_try_classify(struct ata_device *dev, int present,
853 					 u8 *r_err);
854 
855 /*
856  * Default driver ops implementations
857  */
858 extern void ata_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
859 extern void ata_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
860 extern void ata_tf_to_fis(const struct ata_taskfile *tf,
861 			  u8 pmp, int is_cmd, u8 *fis);
862 extern void ata_tf_from_fis(const u8 *fis, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
863 extern unsigned long ata_pack_xfermask(unsigned long pio_mask,
864 			unsigned long mwdma_mask, unsigned long udma_mask);
865 extern void ata_unpack_xfermask(unsigned long xfer_mask,
866 			unsigned long *pio_mask, unsigned long *mwdma_mask,
867 			unsigned long *udma_mask);
868 extern u8 ata_xfer_mask2mode(unsigned long xfer_mask);
869 extern unsigned long ata_xfer_mode2mask(u8 xfer_mode);
870 extern int ata_xfer_mode2shift(unsigned long xfer_mode);
871 extern const char *ata_mode_string(unsigned long xfer_mask);
872 extern unsigned long ata_id_xfermask(const u16 *id);
873 extern void ata_noop_dev_select(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
874 extern void ata_std_dev_select(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
875 extern u8 ata_check_status(struct ata_port *ap);
876 extern u8 ata_altstatus(struct ata_port *ap);
877 extern void ata_exec_command(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
878 extern int ata_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
879 extern int ata_sff_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
880 extern irqreturn_t ata_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance);
881 extern unsigned int ata_data_xfer(struct ata_device *dev,
882 			unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
883 extern unsigned int ata_data_xfer_noirq(struct ata_device *dev,
884 			unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
885 extern int ata_std_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
886 extern void ata_dumb_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
887 extern void ata_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
888 extern void ata_noop_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
889 extern unsigned int ata_qc_issue_prot(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
890 extern void ata_sg_init(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, struct scatterlist *sg,
891 		 unsigned int n_elem);
892 extern unsigned int ata_dev_classify(const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
893 extern void ata_dev_disable(struct ata_device *adev);
894 extern void ata_id_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
895 			  unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len);
896 extern void ata_id_c_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
897 			    unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len);
898 extern void ata_bmdma_setup(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
899 extern void ata_bmdma_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
900 extern void ata_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
901 extern u8   ata_bmdma_status(struct ata_port *ap);
902 extern void ata_bmdma_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
903 extern void ata_bmdma_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
904 extern void ata_bmdma_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
905 extern void ata_bmdma_drive_eh(struct ata_port *ap, ata_prereset_fn_t prereset,
906 			       ata_reset_fn_t softreset,
907 			       ata_reset_fn_t hardreset,
908 			       ata_postreset_fn_t postreset);
909 extern void ata_bmdma_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
910 extern void ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
911 extern int ata_hsm_move(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
912 			u8 status, int in_wq);
913 extern void ata_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
914 extern int ata_qc_complete_multiple(struct ata_port *ap, u32 qc_active,
915 				    void (*finish_qc)(struct ata_queued_cmd *));
916 extern void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
917 			      void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *));
918 extern int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev,
919 			      struct block_device *bdev,
920 			      sector_t capacity, int geom[]);
921 extern int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev);
922 extern void ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device *sdev);
923 extern int ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev,
924 				       int queue_depth);
925 extern struct ata_device *ata_dev_pair(struct ata_device *adev);
926 extern int ata_do_set_mode(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed_dev);
927 extern u8 ata_irq_on(struct ata_port *ap);
928 
929 extern int ata_cable_40wire(struct ata_port *ap);
930 extern int ata_cable_80wire(struct ata_port *ap);
931 extern int ata_cable_sata(struct ata_port *ap);
932 extern int ata_cable_ignore(struct ata_port *ap);
933 extern int ata_cable_unknown(struct ata_port *ap);
934 
935 /*
936  * Timing helpers
937  */
938 
939 extern unsigned int ata_pio_need_iordy(const struct ata_device *);
940 extern const struct ata_timing *ata_timing_find_mode(u8 xfer_mode);
941 extern int ata_timing_compute(struct ata_device *, unsigned short,
942 			      struct ata_timing *, int, int);
943 extern void ata_timing_merge(const struct ata_timing *,
944 			     const struct ata_timing *, struct ata_timing *,
945 			     unsigned int);
946 extern u8 ata_timing_cycle2mode(unsigned int xfer_shift, int cycle);
947 
948 enum {
949 	ATA_TIMING_SETUP	= (1 << 0),
950 	ATA_TIMING_ACT8B	= (1 << 1),
951 	ATA_TIMING_REC8B	= (1 << 2),
952 	ATA_TIMING_CYC8B	= (1 << 3),
953 	ATA_TIMING_8BIT		= ATA_TIMING_ACT8B | ATA_TIMING_REC8B |
954 				  ATA_TIMING_CYC8B,
955 	ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE	= (1 << 4),
956 	ATA_TIMING_RECOVER	= (1 << 5),
957 	ATA_TIMING_CYCLE	= (1 << 6),
958 	ATA_TIMING_UDMA		= (1 << 7),
959 	ATA_TIMING_ALL		= ATA_TIMING_SETUP | ATA_TIMING_ACT8B |
960 				  ATA_TIMING_REC8B | ATA_TIMING_CYC8B |
961 				  ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE | ATA_TIMING_RECOVER |
962 				  ATA_TIMING_CYCLE | ATA_TIMING_UDMA,
963 };
964 
965 /* libata-acpi.c */
966 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
967 static inline const struct ata_acpi_gtm *ata_acpi_init_gtm(struct ata_port *ap)
968 {
969 	if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_INIT_GTM_VALID)
970 		return &ap->__acpi_init_gtm;
971 	return NULL;
972 }
973 int ata_acpi_stm(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm);
974 int ata_acpi_gtm(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm);
975 unsigned long ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask(struct ata_device *dev,
976 				    const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm);
977 int ata_acpi_cbl_80wire(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm);
978 #else
979 static inline const struct ata_acpi_gtm *ata_acpi_init_gtm(struct ata_port *ap)
980 {
981 	return NULL;
982 }
983 
984 static inline int ata_acpi_stm(const struct ata_port *ap,
985 			       struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm)
986 {
987 	return -ENOSYS;
988 }
989 
990 static inline int ata_acpi_gtm(const struct ata_port *ap,
991 			       struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm)
992 {
993 	return -ENOSYS;
994 }
995 
996 static inline unsigned int ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask(struct ata_device *dev,
997 					const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm)
998 {
999 	return 0;
1000 }
1001 
1002 static inline int ata_acpi_cbl_80wire(struct ata_port *ap,
1003 				      const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm)
1004 {
1005 	return 0;
1006 }
1007 #endif
1008 
1009 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1010 struct pci_dev;
1011 
1012 extern int ata_pci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1013 			     const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi);
1014 extern void ata_pci_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1015 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1016 extern void ata_pci_device_do_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
1017 extern int __must_check ata_pci_device_do_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1018 extern int ata_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
1019 extern int ata_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1020 #endif
1021 extern int ata_pci_clear_simplex(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1022 
1023 struct pci_bits {
1024 	unsigned int		reg;	/* PCI config register to read */
1025 	unsigned int		width;	/* 1 (8 bit), 2 (16 bit), 4 (32 bit) */
1026 	unsigned long		mask;
1027 	unsigned long		val;
1028 };
1029 
1030 extern int ata_pci_init_sff_host(struct ata_host *host);
1031 extern int ata_pci_init_bmdma(struct ata_host *host);
1032 extern int ata_pci_prepare_sff_host(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1033 				    const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
1034 				    struct ata_host **r_host);
1035 extern int ata_pci_activate_sff_host(struct ata_host *host,
1036 				     irq_handler_t irq_handler,
1037 				     struct scsi_host_template *sht);
1038 extern int pci_test_config_bits(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_bits *bits);
1039 extern unsigned long ata_pci_default_filter(struct ata_device *dev,
1040 					    unsigned long xfer_mask);
1041 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
1042 
1043 /*
1044  * PMP
1045  */
1046 extern int sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1047 extern int sata_pmp_std_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
1048 extern int sata_pmp_std_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1049 				  unsigned long deadline);
1050 extern void sata_pmp_std_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class);
1051 extern void sata_pmp_do_eh(struct ata_port *ap,
1052 		ata_prereset_fn_t prereset, ata_reset_fn_t softreset,
1053 		ata_reset_fn_t hardreset, ata_postreset_fn_t postreset,
1054 		ata_prereset_fn_t pmp_prereset, ata_reset_fn_t pmp_softreset,
1055 		ata_reset_fn_t pmp_hardreset, ata_postreset_fn_t pmp_postreset);
1056 
1057 /*
1058  * EH
1059  */
1060 extern void ata_port_schedule_eh(struct ata_port *ap);
1061 extern int ata_link_abort(struct ata_link *link);
1062 extern int ata_port_abort(struct ata_port *ap);
1063 extern int ata_port_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
1064 extern int sata_async_notification(struct ata_port *ap);
1065 
1066 extern void ata_eh_freeze_port(struct ata_port *ap);
1067 extern void ata_eh_thaw_port(struct ata_port *ap);
1068 
1069 extern void ata_eh_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1070 extern void ata_eh_qc_retry(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1071 
1072 extern void ata_do_eh(struct ata_port *ap, ata_prereset_fn_t prereset,
1073 		      ata_reset_fn_t softreset, ata_reset_fn_t hardreset,
1074 		      ata_postreset_fn_t postreset);
1075 
1076 /*
1077  * printk helpers
1078  */
1079 #define ata_port_printk(ap, lv, fmt, args...) \
1080 	printk("%sata%u: "fmt, lv, (ap)->print_id , ##args)
1081 
1082 #define ata_link_printk(link, lv, fmt, args...) do { \
1083 	if ((link)->ap->nr_pmp_links) \
1084 		printk("%sata%u.%02u: "fmt, lv, (link)->ap->print_id,	\
1085 		       (link)->pmp , ##args); \
1086 	else \
1087 		printk("%sata%u: "fmt, lv, (link)->ap->print_id , ##args); \
1088 	} while(0)
1089 
1090 #define ata_dev_printk(dev, lv, fmt, args...) \
1091 	printk("%sata%u.%02u: "fmt, lv, (dev)->link->ap->print_id,	\
1092 	       (dev)->link->pmp + (dev)->devno , ##args)
1093 
1094 /*
1095  * ata_eh_info helpers
1096  */
1097 extern void __ata_ehi_push_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi, const char *fmt, ...)
1098 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
1099 extern void ata_ehi_push_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi, const char *fmt, ...)
1100 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
1101 extern void ata_ehi_clear_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi);
1102 
1103 static inline void ata_ehi_schedule_probe(struct ata_eh_info *ehi)
1104 {
1105 	ehi->flags |= ATA_EHI_RESUME_LINK;
1106 	ehi->action |= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
1107 	ehi->probe_mask |= (1 << ATA_MAX_DEVICES) - 1;
1108 }
1109 
1110 static inline void ata_ehi_hotplugged(struct ata_eh_info *ehi)
1111 {
1112 	ata_ehi_schedule_probe(ehi);
1113 	ehi->flags |= ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED;
1114 	ehi->action |= ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK;
1115 	ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
1116 }
1117 
1118 /*
1119  * port description helpers
1120  */
1121 extern void ata_port_desc(struct ata_port *ap, const char *fmt, ...)
1122 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
1123 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1124 extern void ata_port_pbar_desc(struct ata_port *ap, int bar, ssize_t offset,
1125 			       const char *name);
1126 #endif
1127 
1128 static inline unsigned int ata_tag_valid(unsigned int tag)
1129 {
1130 	return (tag < ATA_MAX_QUEUE) ? 1 : 0;
1131 }
1132 
1133 static inline unsigned int ata_tag_internal(unsigned int tag)
1134 {
1135 	return tag == ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1;
1136 }
1137 
1138 /*
1139  * device helpers
1140  */
1141 static inline unsigned int ata_class_enabled(unsigned int class)
1142 {
1143 	return class == ATA_DEV_ATA || class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI ||
1144 		class == ATA_DEV_PMP || class == ATA_DEV_SEMB;
1145 }
1146 
1147 static inline unsigned int ata_class_disabled(unsigned int class)
1148 {
1149 	return class == ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP || class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI_UNSUP ||
1150 		class == ATA_DEV_PMP_UNSUP || class == ATA_DEV_SEMB_UNSUP;
1151 }
1152 
1153 static inline unsigned int ata_class_absent(unsigned int class)
1154 {
1155 	return !ata_class_enabled(class) && !ata_class_disabled(class);
1156 }
1157 
1158 static inline unsigned int ata_dev_enabled(const struct ata_device *dev)
1159 {
1160 	return ata_class_enabled(dev->class);
1161 }
1162 
1163 static inline unsigned int ata_dev_disabled(const struct ata_device *dev)
1164 {
1165 	return ata_class_disabled(dev->class);
1166 }
1167 
1168 static inline unsigned int ata_dev_absent(const struct ata_device *dev)
1169 {
1170 	return ata_class_absent(dev->class);
1171 }
1172 
1173 /*
1174  * link helpers
1175  */
1176 static inline int ata_is_host_link(const struct ata_link *link)
1177 {
1178 	return link == &link->ap->link;
1179 }
1180 
1181 static inline int ata_link_max_devices(const struct ata_link *link)
1182 {
1183 	if (ata_is_host_link(link) && link->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS)
1184 		return 2;
1185 	return 1;
1186 }
1187 
1188 static inline int ata_link_active(struct ata_link *link)
1189 {
1190 	return ata_tag_valid(link->active_tag) || link->sactive;
1191 }
1192 
1193 static inline struct ata_link *ata_port_first_link(struct ata_port *ap)
1194 {
1195 	if (ap->nr_pmp_links)
1196 		return ap->pmp_link;
1197 	return &ap->link;
1198 }
1199 
1200 static inline struct ata_link *ata_port_next_link(struct ata_link *link)
1201 {
1202 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1203 
1204 	if (link == &ap->link) {
1205 		if (!ap->nr_pmp_links)
1206 			return NULL;
1207 		return ap->pmp_link;
1208 	}
1209 
1210 	if (++link - ap->pmp_link < ap->nr_pmp_links)
1211 		return link;
1212 	return NULL;
1213 }
1214 
1215 #define __ata_port_for_each_link(lk, ap) \
1216 	for ((lk) = &(ap)->link; (lk); (lk) = ata_port_next_link(lk))
1217 
1218 #define ata_port_for_each_link(link, ap) \
1219 	for ((link) = ata_port_first_link(ap); (link); \
1220 	     (link) = ata_port_next_link(link))
1221 
1222 #define ata_link_for_each_dev(dev, link) \
1223 	for ((dev) = (link)->device; \
1224 	     (dev) < (link)->device + ata_link_max_devices(link) || ((dev) = NULL); \
1225 	     (dev)++)
1226 
1227 #define ata_link_for_each_dev_reverse(dev, link) \
1228 	for ((dev) = (link)->device + ata_link_max_devices(link) - 1; \
1229 	     (dev) >= (link)->device || ((dev) = NULL); (dev)--)
1230 
1231 static inline u8 ata_chk_status(struct ata_port *ap)
1232 {
1233 	return ap->ops->check_status(ap);
1234 }
1235 
1236 /**
1237  *	ata_ncq_enabled - Test whether NCQ is enabled
1238  *	@dev: ATA device to test for
1239  *
1240  *	LOCKING:
1241  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1242  *
1243  *	RETURNS:
1244  *	1 if NCQ is enabled for @dev, 0 otherwise.
1245  */
1246 static inline int ata_ncq_enabled(struct ata_device *dev)
1247 {
1248 	return (dev->flags & (ATA_DFLAG_PIO | ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF |
1249 			      ATA_DFLAG_NCQ)) == ATA_DFLAG_NCQ;
1250 }
1251 
1252 /**
1253  *	ata_pause - Flush writes and pause 400 nanoseconds.
1254  *	@ap: Port to wait for.
1255  *
1256  *	LOCKING:
1257  *	Inherited from caller.
1258  */
1259 
1260 static inline void ata_pause(struct ata_port *ap)
1261 {
1262 	ata_altstatus(ap);
1263 	ndelay(400);
1264 }
1265 
1266 
1267 /**
1268  *	ata_busy_wait - Wait for a port status register
1269  *	@ap: Port to wait for.
1270  *	@bits: bits that must be clear
1271  *	@max: number of 10uS waits to perform
1272  *
1273  *	Waits up to max*10 microseconds for the selected bits in the port's
1274  *	status register to be cleared.
1275  *	Returns final value of status register.
1276  *
1277  *	LOCKING:
1278  *	Inherited from caller.
1279  */
1280 
1281 static inline u8 ata_busy_wait(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int bits,
1282 			       unsigned int max)
1283 {
1284 	u8 status;
1285 
1286 	do {
1287 		udelay(10);
1288 		status = ata_chk_status(ap);
1289 		max--;
1290 	} while (status != 0xff && (status & bits) && (max > 0));
1291 
1292 	return status;
1293 }
1294 
1295 
1296 /**
1297  *	ata_wait_idle - Wait for a port to be idle.
1298  *	@ap: Port to wait for.
1299  *
1300  *	Waits up to 10ms for port's BUSY and DRQ signals to clear.
1301  *	Returns final value of status register.
1302  *
1303  *	LOCKING:
1304  *	Inherited from caller.
1305  */
1306 
1307 static inline u8 ata_wait_idle(struct ata_port *ap)
1308 {
1309 	u8 status = ata_busy_wait(ap, ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ, 1000);
1310 
1311 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
1312 	if (status != 0xff && (status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ)))
1313 		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_DEBUG, "abnormal Status 0x%X\n",
1314 				status);
1315 #endif
1316 
1317 	return status;
1318 }
1319 
1320 static inline void ata_qc_set_polling(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1321 {
1322 	qc->tf.ctl |= ATA_NIEN;
1323 }
1324 
1325 static inline struct ata_queued_cmd *__ata_qc_from_tag(struct ata_port *ap,
1326 						       unsigned int tag)
1327 {
1328 	if (likely(ata_tag_valid(tag)))
1329 		return &ap->qcmd[tag];
1330 	return NULL;
1331 }
1332 
1333 static inline struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_qc_from_tag(struct ata_port *ap,
1334 						     unsigned int tag)
1335 {
1336 	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc = __ata_qc_from_tag(ap, tag);
1337 
1338 	if (unlikely(!qc) || !ap->ops->error_handler)
1339 		return qc;
1340 
1341 	if ((qc->flags & (ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE |
1342 			  ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)) == ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE)
1343 		return qc;
1344 
1345 	return NULL;
1346 }
1347 
1348 static inline void ata_tf_init(struct ata_device *dev, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
1349 {
1350 	memset(tf, 0, sizeof(*tf));
1351 
1352 	tf->ctl = dev->link->ap->ctl;
1353 	if (dev->devno == 0)
1354 		tf->device = ATA_DEVICE_OBS;
1355 	else
1356 		tf->device = ATA_DEVICE_OBS | ATA_DEV1;
1357 }
1358 
1359 static inline void ata_qc_reinit(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1360 {
1361 	qc->dma_dir = DMA_NONE;
1362 	qc->sg = NULL;
1363 	qc->flags = 0;
1364 	qc->cursg = NULL;
1365 	qc->cursg_ofs = 0;
1366 	qc->nbytes = qc->raw_nbytes = qc->curbytes = 0;
1367 	qc->n_elem = 0;
1368 	qc->mapped_n_elem = 0;
1369 	qc->err_mask = 0;
1370 	qc->pad_len = 0;
1371 	qc->last_sg = NULL;
1372 	qc->sect_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
1373 
1374 	ata_tf_init(qc->dev, &qc->tf);
1375 
1376 	/* init result_tf such that it indicates normal completion */
1377 	qc->result_tf.command = ATA_DRDY;
1378 	qc->result_tf.feature = 0;
1379 }
1380 
1381 static inline int ata_try_flush_cache(const struct ata_device *dev)
1382 {
1383 	return ata_id_wcache_enabled(dev->id) ||
1384 	       ata_id_has_flush(dev->id) ||
1385 	       ata_id_has_flush_ext(dev->id);
1386 }
1387 
1388 static inline int atapi_cmd_type(u8 opcode)
1389 {
1390 	switch (opcode) {
1391 	case GPCMD_READ_10:
1392 	case GPCMD_READ_12:
1393 		return ATAPI_READ;
1394 
1395 	case GPCMD_WRITE_10:
1396 	case GPCMD_WRITE_12:
1397 	case GPCMD_WRITE_AND_VERIFY_10:
1398 		return ATAPI_WRITE;
1399 
1400 	case GPCMD_READ_CD:
1401 	case GPCMD_READ_CD_MSF:
1402 		return ATAPI_READ_CD;
1403 
1404 	default:
1405 		return ATAPI_MISC;
1406 	}
1407 }
1408 
1409 static inline unsigned int ac_err_mask(u8 status)
1410 {
1411 	if (status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ))
1412 		return AC_ERR_HSM;
1413 	if (status & (ATA_ERR | ATA_DF))
1414 		return AC_ERR_DEV;
1415 	return 0;
1416 }
1417 
1418 static inline unsigned int __ac_err_mask(u8 status)
1419 {
1420 	unsigned int mask = ac_err_mask(status);
1421 	if (mask == 0)
1422 		return AC_ERR_OTHER;
1423 	return mask;
1424 }
1425 
1426 static inline int ata_pad_alloc(struct ata_port *ap, struct device *dev)
1427 {
1428 	ap->pad_dma = 0;
1429 	ap->pad = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, ATA_DMA_PAD_BUF_SZ,
1430 				      &ap->pad_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
1431 	return (ap->pad == NULL) ? -ENOMEM : 0;
1432 }
1433 
1434 static inline void ata_pad_free(struct ata_port *ap, struct device *dev)
1435 {
1436 	dmam_free_coherent(dev, ATA_DMA_PAD_BUF_SZ, ap->pad, ap->pad_dma);
1437 }
1438 
1439 static inline struct ata_port *ata_shost_to_port(struct Scsi_Host *host)
1440 {
1441 	return *(struct ata_port **)&host->hostdata[0];
1442 }
1443 
1444 #endif /* __LINUX_LIBATA_H__ */
1445