xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/libata.h (revision 40efcb05)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright 2003-2005 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
3  *  Copyright 2003-2005 Jeff Garzik
4  *
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9  *  any later version.
10  *
11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
18  *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19  *
20  *
21  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
22  *  as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
23  *
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef __LINUX_LIBATA_H__
27 #define __LINUX_LIBATA_H__
28 
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
31 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
32 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
33 #include <linux/io.h>
34 #include <linux/ata.h>
35 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
36 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
37 #include <linux/acpi.h>
38 
39 /*
40  * Define if arch has non-standard setup.  This is a _PCI_ standard
41  * not a legacy or ISA standard.
42  */
43 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_NONSTANDARD
44 #include <asm/libata-portmap.h>
45 #else
46 #include <asm-generic/libata-portmap.h>
47 #endif
48 
49 /*
50  * compile-time options: to be removed as soon as all the drivers are
51  * converted to the new debugging mechanism
52  */
53 #undef ATA_DEBUG		/* debugging output */
54 #undef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG	/* yet more debugging output */
55 #undef ATA_IRQ_TRAP		/* define to ack screaming irqs */
56 #undef ATA_NDEBUG		/* define to disable quick runtime checks */
57 
58 
59 /* note: prints function name for you */
60 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
61 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __FUNCTION__, ## args)
62 #ifdef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG
63 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __FUNCTION__, ## args)
64 #else
65 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
66 #endif	/* ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
67 #else
68 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...)
69 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
70 #endif	/* ATA_DEBUG */
71 
72 #define BPRINTK(fmt, args...) if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_DEBUGMSG) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __FUNCTION__, ## args)
73 
74 /* NEW: debug levels */
75 #define HAVE_LIBATA_MSG 1
76 
77 enum {
78 	ATA_MSG_DRV	= 0x0001,
79 	ATA_MSG_INFO	= 0x0002,
80 	ATA_MSG_PROBE	= 0x0004,
81 	ATA_MSG_WARN	= 0x0008,
82 	ATA_MSG_MALLOC	= 0x0010,
83 	ATA_MSG_CTL	= 0x0020,
84 	ATA_MSG_INTR	= 0x0040,
85 	ATA_MSG_ERR	= 0x0080,
86 };
87 
88 #define ata_msg_drv(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_DRV)
89 #define ata_msg_info(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_INFO)
90 #define ata_msg_probe(p)  ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_PROBE)
91 #define ata_msg_warn(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_WARN)
92 #define ata_msg_malloc(p) ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_MALLOC)
93 #define ata_msg_ctl(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_CTL)
94 #define ata_msg_intr(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_INTR)
95 #define ata_msg_err(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_ERR)
96 
97 static inline u32 ata_msg_init(int dval, int default_msg_enable_bits)
98 {
99 	if (dval < 0 || dval >= (sizeof(u32) * 8))
100 		return default_msg_enable_bits; /* should be 0x1 - only driver info msgs */
101 	if (!dval)
102 		return 0;
103 	return (1 << dval) - 1;
104 }
105 
106 /* defines only for the constants which don't work well as enums */
107 #define ATA_TAG_POISON		0xfafbfcfdU
108 
109 enum {
110 	/* various global constants */
111 	LIBATA_MAX_PRD		= ATA_MAX_PRD / 2,
112 	LIBATA_DUMB_MAX_PRD	= ATA_MAX_PRD / 4,	/* Worst case */
113 	ATA_MAX_PORTS		= 8,
114 	ATA_DEF_QUEUE		= 1,
115 	/* tag ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1 is reserved for internal commands */
116 	ATA_MAX_QUEUE		= 32,
117 	ATA_TAG_INTERNAL	= ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1,
118 	ATA_MAX_BUS		= 2,
119 	ATA_DEF_BUSY_WAIT	= 10000,
120 	ATA_SHORT_PAUSE		= (HZ >> 6) + 1,
121 
122 	ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN		= 16 << 10,
123 
124 	ATA_SHT_EMULATED	= 1,
125 	ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN	= 1,
126 	ATA_SHT_THIS_ID		= -1,
127 	ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING	= 1,
128 
129 	/* struct ata_device stuff */
130 	ATA_DFLAG_LBA		= (1 << 0), /* device supports LBA */
131 	ATA_DFLAG_LBA48		= (1 << 1), /* device supports LBA48 */
132 	ATA_DFLAG_CDB_INTR	= (1 << 2), /* device asserts INTRQ when ready for CDB */
133 	ATA_DFLAG_NCQ		= (1 << 3), /* device supports NCQ */
134 	ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT	= (1 << 4), /* do FLUSH_EXT instead of FLUSH */
135 	ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_PENDING	= (1 << 5), /* ACPI resume action pending */
136 	ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_FAILED	= (1 << 6), /* ACPI on devcfg has failed */
137 	ATA_DFLAG_AN		= (1 << 7), /* AN configured */
138 	ATA_DFLAG_HIPM		= (1 << 8), /* device supports HIPM */
139 	ATA_DFLAG_DIPM		= (1 << 9), /* device supports DIPM */
140 	ATA_DFLAG_CFG_MASK	= (1 << 12) - 1,
141 
142 	ATA_DFLAG_PIO		= (1 << 12), /* device limited to PIO mode */
143 	ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF	= (1 << 13), /* device limited to non-NCQ mode */
144 	ATA_DFLAG_SPUNDOWN	= (1 << 14), /* XXX: for spindown_compat */
145 	ATA_DFLAG_SLEEPING	= (1 << 15), /* device is sleeping */
146 	ATA_DFLAG_INIT_MASK	= (1 << 16) - 1,
147 
148 	ATA_DFLAG_DETACH	= (1 << 16),
149 	ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED	= (1 << 17),
150 
151 	ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN		= 0,	/* unknown device */
152 	ATA_DEV_ATA		= 1,	/* ATA device */
153 	ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP	= 2,	/* ATA device (unsupported) */
154 	ATA_DEV_ATAPI		= 3,	/* ATAPI device */
155 	ATA_DEV_ATAPI_UNSUP	= 4,	/* ATAPI device (unsupported) */
156 	ATA_DEV_PMP		= 5,	/* SATA port multiplier */
157 	ATA_DEV_PMP_UNSUP	= 6,	/* SATA port multiplier (unsupported) */
158 	ATA_DEV_SEMB		= 7,	/* SEMB */
159 	ATA_DEV_SEMB_UNSUP	= 8,	/* SEMB (unsupported) */
160 	ATA_DEV_NONE		= 9,	/* no device */
161 
162 	/* struct ata_link flags */
163 	ATA_LFLAG_HRST_TO_RESUME = (1 << 0), /* hardreset to resume link */
164 	ATA_LFLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY	= (1 << 1), /* can't wait for the first D2H
165 					     * Register FIS clearing BSY */
166 	ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST	= (1 << 2), /* avoid softreset */
167 	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA	= (1 << 3), /* assume ATA class */
168 	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_SEMB	= (1 << 4), /* assume SEMB class */
169 	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_CLASS	= ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA | ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_SEMB,
170 	ATA_LFLAG_NO_RETRY	= (1 << 5), /* don't retry this link */
171 	ATA_LFLAG_DISABLED	= (1 << 6), /* link is disabled */
172 
173 	/* struct ata_port flags */
174 	ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS	= (1 << 0), /* host supports slave dev */
175 					    /* (doesn't imply presence) */
176 	ATA_FLAG_SATA		= (1 << 1),
177 	ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY	= (1 << 2), /* no legacy mode check */
178 	ATA_FLAG_MMIO		= (1 << 3), /* use MMIO, not PIO */
179 	ATA_FLAG_SRST		= (1 << 4), /* (obsolete) use ATA SRST, not E.D.D. */
180 	ATA_FLAG_SATA_RESET	= (1 << 5), /* (obsolete) use COMRESET */
181 	ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI	= (1 << 6), /* No ATAPI support */
182 	ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA	= (1 << 7), /* PIO cmds via DMA */
183 	ATA_FLAG_PIO_LBA48	= (1 << 8), /* Host DMA engine is LBA28 only */
184 	ATA_FLAG_PIO_POLLING	= (1 << 9), /* use polling PIO if LLD
185 					     * doesn't handle PIO interrupts */
186 	ATA_FLAG_NCQ		= (1 << 10), /* host supports NCQ */
187 	ATA_FLAG_DEBUGMSG	= (1 << 13),
188 	ATA_FLAG_IGN_SIMPLEX	= (1 << 15), /* ignore SIMPLEX */
189 	ATA_FLAG_NO_IORDY	= (1 << 16), /* controller lacks iordy */
190 	ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA	= (1 << 17), /* need native SATA ACPI layout */
191 	ATA_FLAG_AN		= (1 << 18), /* controller supports AN */
192 	ATA_FLAG_PMP		= (1 << 19), /* controller supports PMP */
193 	ATA_FLAG_IPM		= (1 << 20), /* driver can handle IPM */
194 
195 	/* The following flag belongs to ap->pflags but is kept in
196 	 * ap->flags because it's referenced in many LLDs and will be
197 	 * removed in not-too-distant future.
198 	 */
199 	ATA_FLAG_DISABLED	= (1 << 23), /* port is disabled, ignore it */
200 
201 	/* bits 24:31 of ap->flags are reserved for LLD specific flags */
202 
203 	/* struct ata_port pflags */
204 	ATA_PFLAG_EH_PENDING	= (1 << 0), /* EH pending */
205 	ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS = (1 << 1), /* EH in progress */
206 	ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN	= (1 << 2), /* port is frozen */
207 	ATA_PFLAG_RECOVERED	= (1 << 3), /* recovery action performed */
208 	ATA_PFLAG_LOADING	= (1 << 4), /* boot/loading probe */
209 	ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING	= (1 << 5), /* module is unloading */
210 	ATA_PFLAG_SCSI_HOTPLUG	= (1 << 6), /* SCSI hotplug scheduled */
211 	ATA_PFLAG_INITIALIZING	= (1 << 7), /* being initialized, don't touch */
212 	ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING	= (1 << 8), /* reset in progress */
213 
214 	ATA_PFLAG_SUSPENDED	= (1 << 17), /* port is suspended (power) */
215 	ATA_PFLAG_PM_PENDING	= (1 << 18), /* PM operation pending */
216 	ATA_PFLAG_INIT_GTM_VALID = (1 << 19), /* initial gtm data valid */
217 
218 	/* struct ata_queued_cmd flags */
219 	ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE	= (1 << 0), /* cmd not yet ack'd to scsi lyer */
220 	ATA_QCFLAG_SG		= (1 << 1), /* have s/g table? */
221 	ATA_QCFLAG_SINGLE	= (1 << 2), /* no s/g, just a single buffer */
222 	ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP	= ATA_QCFLAG_SG | ATA_QCFLAG_SINGLE,
223 	ATA_QCFLAG_IO		= (1 << 3), /* standard IO command */
224 	ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF	= (1 << 4), /* result TF requested */
225 	ATA_QCFLAG_CLEAR_EXCL	= (1 << 5), /* clear excl_link on completion */
226 	ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET	= (1 << 6), /* don't report device error */
227 
228 	ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED	= (1 << 16), /* cmd failed and is owned by EH */
229 	ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID	= (1 << 17), /* sense data valid */
230 	ATA_QCFLAG_EH_SCHEDULED = (1 << 18), /* EH scheduled (obsolete) */
231 
232 	/* host set flags */
233 	ATA_HOST_SIMPLEX	= (1 << 0),	/* Host is simplex, one DMA channel per host only */
234 	ATA_HOST_STARTED	= (1 << 1),	/* Host started */
235 
236 	/* bits 24:31 of host->flags are reserved for LLD specific flags */
237 
238 	/* various lengths of time */
239 	ATA_TMOUT_BOOT		= 30 * HZ,	/* heuristic */
240 	ATA_TMOUT_BOOT_QUICK	= 7 * HZ,	/* heuristic */
241 	ATA_TMOUT_INTERNAL	= 30 * HZ,
242 	ATA_TMOUT_INTERNAL_QUICK = 5 * HZ,
243 
244 	/* FIXME: GoVault needs 2s but we can't afford that without
245 	 * parallel probing.  800ms is enough for iVDR disk
246 	 * HHD424020F7SV00.  Increase to 2secs when parallel probing
247 	 * is in place.
248 	 */
249 	ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT	= 4 * HZ / 5,
250 
251 	/* ATA bus states */
252 	BUS_UNKNOWN		= 0,
253 	BUS_DMA			= 1,
254 	BUS_IDLE		= 2,
255 	BUS_NOINTR		= 3,
256 	BUS_NODATA		= 4,
257 	BUS_TIMER		= 5,
258 	BUS_PIO			= 6,
259 	BUS_EDD			= 7,
260 	BUS_IDENTIFY		= 8,
261 	BUS_PACKET		= 9,
262 
263 	/* SATA port states */
264 	PORT_UNKNOWN		= 0,
265 	PORT_ENABLED		= 1,
266 	PORT_DISABLED		= 2,
267 
268 	/* encoding various smaller bitmaps into a single
269 	 * unsigned int bitmap
270 	 */
271 	ATA_BITS_PIO		= 7,
272 	ATA_BITS_MWDMA		= 5,
273 	ATA_BITS_UDMA		= 8,
274 
275 	ATA_SHIFT_PIO		= 0,
276 	ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA		= ATA_SHIFT_PIO + ATA_BITS_PIO,
277 	ATA_SHIFT_UDMA		= ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA + ATA_BITS_MWDMA,
278 
279 	ATA_MASK_PIO		= ((1 << ATA_BITS_PIO) - 1) << ATA_SHIFT_PIO,
280 	ATA_MASK_MWDMA		= ((1 << ATA_BITS_MWDMA) - 1) << ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA,
281 	ATA_MASK_UDMA		= ((1 << ATA_BITS_UDMA) - 1) << ATA_SHIFT_UDMA,
282 
283 	/* size of buffer to pad xfers ending on unaligned boundaries */
284 	ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ		= 4,
285 	ATA_DMA_PAD_BUF_SZ	= ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ * ATA_MAX_QUEUE,
286 
287 	/* ering size */
288 	ATA_ERING_SIZE		= 32,
289 
290 	/* return values for ->qc_defer */
291 	ATA_DEFER_LINK		= 1,
292 	ATA_DEFER_PORT		= 2,
293 
294 	/* desc_len for ata_eh_info and context */
295 	ATA_EH_DESC_LEN		= 80,
296 
297 	/* reset / recovery action types */
298 	ATA_EH_REVALIDATE	= (1 << 0),
299 	ATA_EH_SOFTRESET	= (1 << 1),
300 	ATA_EH_HARDRESET	= (1 << 2),
301 	ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK	= (1 << 3),
302 
303 	ATA_EH_RESET_MASK	= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET | ATA_EH_HARDRESET,
304 	ATA_EH_PERDEV_MASK	= ATA_EH_REVALIDATE,
305 
306 	/* ata_eh_info->flags */
307 	ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED	= (1 << 0),  /* could have been hotplugged */
308 	ATA_EHI_RESUME_LINK	= (1 << 1),  /* resume link (reset modifier) */
309 	ATA_EHI_NO_AUTOPSY	= (1 << 2),  /* no autopsy */
310 	ATA_EHI_QUIET		= (1 << 3),  /* be quiet */
311 	ATA_EHI_LPM		= (1 << 4),  /* link power management action */
312 
313 	ATA_EHI_DID_SOFTRESET	= (1 << 16), /* already soft-reset this port */
314 	ATA_EHI_DID_HARDRESET	= (1 << 17), /* already soft-reset this port */
315 	ATA_EHI_PRINTINFO	= (1 << 18), /* print configuration info */
316 	ATA_EHI_SETMODE		= (1 << 19), /* configure transfer mode */
317 	ATA_EHI_POST_SETMODE	= (1 << 20), /* revaildating after setmode */
318 
319 	ATA_EHI_DID_RESET	= ATA_EHI_DID_SOFTRESET | ATA_EHI_DID_HARDRESET,
320 	ATA_EHI_RESET_MODIFIER_MASK = ATA_EHI_RESUME_LINK,
321 
322 	/* max tries if error condition is still set after ->error_handler */
323 	ATA_EH_MAX_TRIES	= 5,
324 
325 	/* how hard are we gonna try to probe/recover devices */
326 	ATA_PROBE_MAX_TRIES	= 3,
327 	ATA_EH_DEV_TRIES	= 3,
328 	ATA_EH_PMP_TRIES	= 5,
329 	ATA_EH_PMP_LINK_TRIES	= 3,
330 
331 	SATA_PMP_SCR_TIMEOUT	= 250,
332 
333 	/* Horkage types. May be set by libata or controller on drives
334 	   (some horkage may be drive/controller pair dependant */
335 
336 	ATA_HORKAGE_DIAGNOSTIC	= (1 << 0),	/* Failed boot diag */
337 	ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA	= (1 << 1),	/* DMA problems */
338 	ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ	= (1 << 2),	/* Don't use NCQ */
339 	ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_128	= (1 << 3),	/* Limit max sects to 128 */
340 	ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_HPA	= (1 << 4),	/* Broken HPA */
341 	ATA_HORKAGE_SKIP_PM	= (1 << 5),	/* Skip PM operations */
342 	ATA_HORKAGE_HPA_SIZE	= (1 << 6),	/* native size off by one */
343 	ATA_HORKAGE_IPM		= (1 << 7),	/* Link PM problems */
344 	ATA_HORKAGE_IVB		= (1 << 8),	/* cbl det validity bit bugs */
345 	ATA_HORKAGE_STUCK_ERR	= (1 << 9),	/* stuck ERR on next PACKET */
346 
347 	 /* DMA mask for user DMA control: User visible values; DO NOT
348 	    renumber */
349 	ATA_DMA_MASK_ATA	= (1 << 0),	/* DMA on ATA Disk */
350 	ATA_DMA_MASK_ATAPI	= (1 << 1),	/* DMA on ATAPI */
351 	ATA_DMA_MASK_CFA	= (1 << 2),	/* DMA on CF Card */
352 };
353 
354 enum hsm_task_states {
355 	HSM_ST_IDLE,		/* no command on going */
356 	HSM_ST_FIRST,		/* (waiting the device to)
357 				   write CDB or first data block */
358 	HSM_ST,			/* (waiting the device to) transfer data */
359 	HSM_ST_LAST,		/* (waiting the device to) complete command */
360 	HSM_ST_ERR,		/* error */
361 };
362 
363 enum ata_completion_errors {
364 	AC_ERR_DEV		= (1 << 0), /* device reported error */
365 	AC_ERR_HSM		= (1 << 1), /* host state machine violation */
366 	AC_ERR_TIMEOUT		= (1 << 2), /* timeout */
367 	AC_ERR_MEDIA		= (1 << 3), /* media error */
368 	AC_ERR_ATA_BUS		= (1 << 4), /* ATA bus error */
369 	AC_ERR_HOST_BUS		= (1 << 5), /* host bus error */
370 	AC_ERR_SYSTEM		= (1 << 6), /* system error */
371 	AC_ERR_INVALID		= (1 << 7), /* invalid argument */
372 	AC_ERR_OTHER		= (1 << 8), /* unknown */
373 	AC_ERR_NODEV_HINT	= (1 << 9), /* polling device detection hint */
374 	AC_ERR_NCQ		= (1 << 10), /* marker for offending NCQ qc */
375 };
376 
377 /* forward declarations */
378 struct scsi_device;
379 struct ata_port_operations;
380 struct ata_port;
381 struct ata_link;
382 struct ata_queued_cmd;
383 
384 /* typedefs */
385 typedef void (*ata_qc_cb_t) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
386 typedef int (*ata_prereset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
387 typedef int (*ata_reset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes,
388 			      unsigned long deadline);
389 typedef void (*ata_postreset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes);
390 
391 /*
392  * host pm policy: If you alter this, you also need to alter libata-scsi.c
393  * (for the ascii descriptions)
394  */
395 enum link_pm {
396 	NOT_AVAILABLE,
397 	MIN_POWER,
398 	MAX_PERFORMANCE,
399 	MEDIUM_POWER,
400 };
401 extern struct class_device_attribute class_device_attr_link_power_management_policy;
402 
403 struct ata_ioports {
404 	void __iomem		*cmd_addr;
405 	void __iomem		*data_addr;
406 	void __iomem		*error_addr;
407 	void __iomem		*feature_addr;
408 	void __iomem		*nsect_addr;
409 	void __iomem		*lbal_addr;
410 	void __iomem		*lbam_addr;
411 	void __iomem		*lbah_addr;
412 	void __iomem		*device_addr;
413 	void __iomem		*status_addr;
414 	void __iomem		*command_addr;
415 	void __iomem		*altstatus_addr;
416 	void __iomem		*ctl_addr;
417 	void __iomem		*bmdma_addr;
418 	void __iomem		*scr_addr;
419 };
420 
421 struct ata_host {
422 	spinlock_t		lock;
423 	struct device 		*dev;
424 	void __iomem * const	*iomap;
425 	unsigned int		n_ports;
426 	void			*private_data;
427 	const struct ata_port_operations *ops;
428 	unsigned long		flags;
429 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
430 	acpi_handle		acpi_handle;
431 #endif
432 	struct ata_port		*simplex_claimed;	/* channel owning the DMA */
433 	struct ata_port		*ports[0];
434 };
435 
436 struct ata_queued_cmd {
437 	struct ata_port		*ap;
438 	struct ata_device	*dev;
439 
440 	struct scsi_cmnd	*scsicmd;
441 	void			(*scsidone)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
442 
443 	struct ata_taskfile	tf;
444 	u8			cdb[ATAPI_CDB_LEN];
445 
446 	unsigned long		flags;		/* ATA_QCFLAG_xxx */
447 	unsigned int		tag;
448 	unsigned int		n_elem;
449 	unsigned int		n_iter;
450 	unsigned int		orig_n_elem;
451 
452 	int			dma_dir;
453 
454 	unsigned int		pad_len;
455 	unsigned int		sect_size;
456 
457 	unsigned int		nbytes;
458 	unsigned int		curbytes;
459 
460 	struct scatterlist	*cursg;
461 	unsigned int		cursg_ofs;
462 
463 	struct scatterlist	sgent;
464 	struct scatterlist	pad_sgent;
465 	void			*buf_virt;
466 
467 	/* DO NOT iterate over __sg manually, use ata_for_each_sg() */
468 	struct scatterlist	*__sg;
469 
470 	unsigned int		err_mask;
471 	struct ata_taskfile	result_tf;
472 	ata_qc_cb_t		complete_fn;
473 
474 	void			*private_data;
475 	void			*lldd_task;
476 };
477 
478 struct ata_port_stats {
479 	unsigned long		unhandled_irq;
480 	unsigned long		idle_irq;
481 	unsigned long		rw_reqbuf;
482 };
483 
484 struct ata_ering_entry {
485 	int			is_io;
486 	unsigned int		err_mask;
487 	u64			timestamp;
488 };
489 
490 struct ata_ering {
491 	int			cursor;
492 	struct ata_ering_entry	ring[ATA_ERING_SIZE];
493 };
494 
495 struct ata_device {
496 	struct ata_link		*link;
497 	unsigned int		devno;		/* 0 or 1 */
498 	unsigned long		flags;		/* ATA_DFLAG_xxx */
499 	unsigned int		horkage;	/* List of broken features */
500 	struct scsi_device	*sdev;		/* attached SCSI device */
501 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
502 	acpi_handle		acpi_handle;
503 	union acpi_object	*gtf_cache;
504 #endif
505 	/* n_sector is used as CLEAR_OFFSET, read comment above CLEAR_OFFSET */
506 	u64			n_sectors;	/* size of device, if ATA */
507 	unsigned int		class;		/* ATA_DEV_xxx */
508 
509 	union {
510 		u16		id[ATA_ID_WORDS]; /* IDENTIFY xxx DEVICE data */
511 		u32		gscr[SATA_PMP_GSCR_DWORDS]; /* PMP GSCR block */
512 	};
513 
514 	u8			pio_mode;
515 	u8			dma_mode;
516 	u8			xfer_mode;
517 	unsigned int		xfer_shift;	/* ATA_SHIFT_xxx */
518 
519 	unsigned int		multi_count;	/* sectors count for
520 						   READ/WRITE MULTIPLE */
521 	unsigned int		max_sectors;	/* per-device max sectors */
522 	unsigned int		cdb_len;
523 
524 	/* per-dev xfer mask */
525 	unsigned int		pio_mask;
526 	unsigned int		mwdma_mask;
527 	unsigned int		udma_mask;
528 
529 	/* for CHS addressing */
530 	u16			cylinders;	/* Number of cylinders */
531 	u16			heads;		/* Number of heads */
532 	u16			sectors;	/* Number of sectors per track */
533 
534 	/* error history */
535 	struct ata_ering	ering;
536 	int			spdn_cnt;
537 };
538 
539 /* Offset into struct ata_device.  Fields above it are maintained
540  * acress device init.  Fields below are zeroed.
541  */
542 #define ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_OFFSET		offsetof(struct ata_device, n_sectors)
543 
544 struct ata_eh_info {
545 	struct ata_device	*dev;		/* offending device */
546 	u32			serror;		/* SError from LLDD */
547 	unsigned int		err_mask;	/* port-wide err_mask */
548 	unsigned int		action;		/* ATA_EH_* action mask */
549 	unsigned int		dev_action[ATA_MAX_DEVICES]; /* dev EH action */
550 	unsigned int		flags;		/* ATA_EHI_* flags */
551 
552 	unsigned int		probe_mask;
553 
554 	char			desc[ATA_EH_DESC_LEN];
555 	int			desc_len;
556 };
557 
558 struct ata_eh_context {
559 	struct ata_eh_info	i;
560 	int			tries[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
561 	unsigned int		classes[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
562 	unsigned int		did_probe_mask;
563 };
564 
565 struct ata_acpi_drive
566 {
567 	u32 pio;
568 	u32 dma;
569 } __packed;
570 
571 struct ata_acpi_gtm {
572 	struct ata_acpi_drive drive[2];
573 	u32 flags;
574 } __packed;
575 
576 struct ata_link {
577 	struct ata_port		*ap;
578 	int			pmp;		/* port multiplier port # */
579 
580 	unsigned int		active_tag;	/* active tag on this link */
581 	u32			sactive;	/* active NCQ commands */
582 
583 	unsigned int		flags;		/* ATA_LFLAG_xxx */
584 
585 	unsigned int		hw_sata_spd_limit;
586 	unsigned int		sata_spd_limit;
587 	unsigned int		sata_spd;	/* current SATA PHY speed */
588 
589 	/* record runtime error info, protected by host_set lock */
590 	struct ata_eh_info	eh_info;
591 	/* EH context */
592 	struct ata_eh_context	eh_context;
593 
594 	struct ata_device	device[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
595 };
596 
597 struct ata_port {
598 	struct Scsi_Host	*scsi_host; /* our co-allocated scsi host */
599 	const struct ata_port_operations *ops;
600 	spinlock_t		*lock;
601 	unsigned long		flags;	/* ATA_FLAG_xxx */
602 	unsigned int		pflags; /* ATA_PFLAG_xxx */
603 	unsigned int		print_id; /* user visible unique port ID */
604 	unsigned int		port_no; /* 0 based port no. inside the host */
605 
606 	struct ata_prd		*prd;	 /* our SG list */
607 	dma_addr_t		prd_dma; /* and its DMA mapping */
608 
609 	void			*pad;	/* array of DMA pad buffers */
610 	dma_addr_t		pad_dma;
611 
612 	struct ata_ioports	ioaddr;	/* ATA cmd/ctl/dma register blocks */
613 
614 	u8			ctl;	/* cache of ATA control register */
615 	u8			last_ctl;	/* Cache last written value */
616 	unsigned int		pio_mask;
617 	unsigned int		mwdma_mask;
618 	unsigned int		udma_mask;
619 	unsigned int		cbl;	/* cable type; ATA_CBL_xxx */
620 
621 	struct ata_queued_cmd	qcmd[ATA_MAX_QUEUE];
622 	unsigned long		qc_allocated;
623 	unsigned int		qc_active;
624 	int			nr_active_links; /* #links with active qcs */
625 
626 	struct ata_link		link;	/* host default link */
627 
628 	int			nr_pmp_links;	/* nr of available PMP links */
629 	struct ata_link		*pmp_link;	/* array of PMP links */
630 	struct ata_link		*excl_link;	/* for PMP qc exclusion */
631 
632 	struct ata_port_stats	stats;
633 	struct ata_host		*host;
634 	struct device 		*dev;
635 
636 	void			*port_task_data;
637 	struct delayed_work	port_task;
638 	struct delayed_work	hotplug_task;
639 	struct work_struct	scsi_rescan_task;
640 
641 	unsigned int		hsm_task_state;
642 
643 	u32			msg_enable;
644 	struct list_head	eh_done_q;
645 	wait_queue_head_t	eh_wait_q;
646 	int			eh_tries;
647 
648 	pm_message_t		pm_mesg;
649 	int			*pm_result;
650 	enum link_pm		pm_policy;
651 
652 	struct timer_list	fastdrain_timer;
653 	unsigned long		fastdrain_cnt;
654 
655 	void			*private_data;
656 
657 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
658 	acpi_handle		acpi_handle;
659 	struct ata_acpi_gtm	__acpi_init_gtm; /* use ata_acpi_init_gtm() */
660 #endif
661 	u8			sector_buf[ATA_SECT_SIZE]; /* owned by EH */
662 };
663 
664 struct ata_port_operations {
665 	void (*dev_config) (struct ata_device *);
666 
667 	void (*set_piomode) (struct ata_port *, struct ata_device *);
668 	void (*set_dmamode) (struct ata_port *, struct ata_device *);
669 	unsigned long (*mode_filter) (struct ata_device *, unsigned long);
670 
671 	void (*tf_load) (struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
672 	void (*tf_read) (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
673 
674 	void (*exec_command)(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
675 	u8   (*check_status)(struct ata_port *ap);
676 	u8   (*check_altstatus)(struct ata_port *ap);
677 	void (*dev_select)(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
678 
679 	void (*phy_reset) (struct ata_port *ap); /* obsolete */
680 	int  (*set_mode) (struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed_dev);
681 
682 	int (*cable_detect) (struct ata_port *ap);
683 
684 	int  (*check_atapi_dma) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
685 
686 	void (*bmdma_setup) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
687 	void (*bmdma_start) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
688 
689 	void (*data_xfer) (struct ata_device *, unsigned char *, unsigned int, int);
690 
691 	int (*qc_defer) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
692 	void (*qc_prep) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
693 	unsigned int (*qc_issue) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
694 
695 	/* port multiplier */
696 	void (*pmp_attach) (struct ata_port *ap);
697 	void (*pmp_detach) (struct ata_port *ap);
698 
699 	/* Error handlers.  ->error_handler overrides ->eng_timeout and
700 	 * indicates that new-style EH is in place.
701 	 */
702 	void (*eng_timeout) (struct ata_port *ap); /* obsolete */
703 
704 	void (*freeze) (struct ata_port *ap);
705 	void (*thaw) (struct ata_port *ap);
706 	void (*error_handler) (struct ata_port *ap);
707 	void (*post_internal_cmd) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
708 
709 	irq_handler_t irq_handler;
710 	void (*irq_clear) (struct ata_port *);
711 	u8 (*irq_on) (struct ata_port *);
712 
713 	int (*scr_read) (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
714 	int (*scr_write) (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
715 
716 	int (*port_suspend) (struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
717 	int (*port_resume) (struct ata_port *ap);
718 	int (*enable_pm) (struct ata_port *ap, enum link_pm policy);
719 	void (*disable_pm) (struct ata_port *ap);
720 	int (*port_start) (struct ata_port *ap);
721 	void (*port_stop) (struct ata_port *ap);
722 
723 	void (*host_stop) (struct ata_host *host);
724 
725 	void (*bmdma_stop) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
726 	u8   (*bmdma_status) (struct ata_port *ap);
727 };
728 
729 struct ata_port_info {
730 	struct scsi_host_template	*sht;
731 	unsigned long		flags;
732 	unsigned long		link_flags;
733 	unsigned long		pio_mask;
734 	unsigned long		mwdma_mask;
735 	unsigned long		udma_mask;
736 	const struct ata_port_operations *port_ops;
737 	irq_handler_t		irq_handler;
738 	void 			*private_data;
739 };
740 
741 struct ata_timing {
742 	unsigned short mode;		/* ATA mode */
743 	unsigned short setup;		/* t1 */
744 	unsigned short act8b;		/* t2 for 8-bit I/O */
745 	unsigned short rec8b;		/* t2i for 8-bit I/O */
746 	unsigned short cyc8b;		/* t0 for 8-bit I/O */
747 	unsigned short active;		/* t2 or tD */
748 	unsigned short recover;		/* t2i or tK */
749 	unsigned short cycle;		/* t0 */
750 	unsigned short udma;		/* t2CYCTYP/2 */
751 };
752 
753 #define FIT(v, vmin, vmax)	max_t(short, min_t(short, v, vmax), vmin)
754 
755 extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_normal[];
756 extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_hotplug[];
757 extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_long[];
758 
759 extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_dummy_port_ops;
760 extern const struct ata_port_info ata_dummy_port_info;
761 
762 static inline const unsigned long *
763 sata_ehc_deb_timing(struct ata_eh_context *ehc)
764 {
765 	if (ehc->i.flags & ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED)
766 		return sata_deb_timing_hotplug;
767 	else
768 		return sata_deb_timing_normal;
769 }
770 
771 static inline int ata_port_is_dummy(struct ata_port *ap)
772 {
773 	return ap->ops == &ata_dummy_port_ops;
774 }
775 
776 extern void sata_print_link_status(struct ata_link *link);
777 extern void ata_port_probe(struct ata_port *);
778 extern void ata_bus_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
779 extern int sata_set_spd(struct ata_link *link);
780 extern int sata_link_debounce(struct ata_link *link,
781 			const unsigned long *params, unsigned long deadline);
782 extern int sata_link_resume(struct ata_link *link, const unsigned long *params,
783 			    unsigned long deadline);
784 extern int ata_std_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
785 extern int ata_std_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes,
786 			     unsigned long deadline);
787 extern int sata_link_hardreset(struct ata_link *link,
788 			const unsigned long *timing, unsigned long deadline);
789 extern int sata_std_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
790 			      unsigned long deadline);
791 extern void ata_std_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes);
792 extern void ata_port_disable(struct ata_port *);
793 extern void ata_std_ports(struct ata_ioports *ioaddr);
794 
795 extern struct ata_host *ata_host_alloc(struct device *dev, int max_ports);
796 extern struct ata_host *ata_host_alloc_pinfo(struct device *dev,
797 			const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi, int n_ports);
798 extern int ata_host_start(struct ata_host *host);
799 extern int ata_host_register(struct ata_host *host,
800 			     struct scsi_host_template *sht);
801 extern int ata_host_activate(struct ata_host *host, int irq,
802 			     irq_handler_t irq_handler, unsigned long irq_flags,
803 			     struct scsi_host_template *sht);
804 extern void ata_host_detach(struct ata_host *host);
805 extern void ata_host_init(struct ata_host *, struct device *,
806 			  unsigned long, const struct ata_port_operations *);
807 extern int ata_scsi_detect(struct scsi_host_template *sht);
808 extern int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *dev, int cmd, void __user *arg);
809 extern int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *));
810 extern void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port *);
811 extern struct ata_port *ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host *,
812 					   struct ata_port_info *, struct Scsi_Host *);
813 extern int ata_sas_port_init(struct ata_port *);
814 extern int ata_sas_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
815 extern void ata_sas_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
816 extern int ata_sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *, struct ata_port *);
817 extern int ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *),
818 			    struct ata_port *ap);
819 extern unsigned int ata_host_intr(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
820 extern int sata_scr_valid(struct ata_link *link);
821 extern int sata_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 *val);
822 extern int sata_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 val);
823 extern int sata_scr_write_flush(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 val);
824 extern int ata_link_online(struct ata_link *link);
825 extern int ata_link_offline(struct ata_link *link);
826 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
827 extern int ata_host_suspend(struct ata_host *host, pm_message_t mesg);
828 extern void ata_host_resume(struct ata_host *host);
829 #endif
830 extern int ata_ratelimit(void);
831 extern int ata_busy_sleep(struct ata_port *ap,
832 			  unsigned long timeout_pat, unsigned long timeout);
833 extern void ata_wait_after_reset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned long deadline);
834 extern int ata_wait_ready(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned long deadline);
835 extern void ata_port_queue_task(struct ata_port *ap, work_func_t fn,
836 				void *data, unsigned long delay);
837 extern u32 ata_wait_register(void __iomem *reg, u32 mask, u32 val,
838 			     unsigned long interval_msec,
839 			     unsigned long timeout_msec);
840 extern unsigned int ata_dev_try_classify(struct ata_device *dev, int present,
841 					 u8 *r_err);
842 
843 /*
844  * Default driver ops implementations
845  */
846 extern void ata_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
847 extern void ata_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
848 extern void ata_tf_to_fis(const struct ata_taskfile *tf,
849 			  u8 pmp, int is_cmd, u8 *fis);
850 extern void ata_tf_from_fis(const u8 *fis, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
851 extern void ata_noop_dev_select(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
852 extern void ata_std_dev_select(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
853 extern u8 ata_check_status(struct ata_port *ap);
854 extern u8 ata_altstatus(struct ata_port *ap);
855 extern void ata_exec_command(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
856 extern int ata_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
857 extern int ata_sff_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
858 extern irqreturn_t ata_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance);
859 extern void ata_data_xfer(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned char *buf,
860 			  unsigned int buflen, int write_data);
861 extern void ata_data_xfer_noirq(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned char *buf,
862 				unsigned int buflen, int write_data);
863 extern int ata_std_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
864 extern void ata_dumb_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
865 extern void ata_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
866 extern void ata_noop_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
867 extern unsigned int ata_qc_issue_prot(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
868 extern void ata_sg_init_one(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, void *buf,
869 		unsigned int buflen);
870 extern void ata_sg_init(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, struct scatterlist *sg,
871 		 unsigned int n_elem);
872 extern unsigned int ata_dev_classify(const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
873 extern void ata_dev_disable(struct ata_device *adev);
874 extern void ata_id_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
875 			  unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len);
876 extern void ata_id_c_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
877 			    unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len);
878 extern void ata_id_to_dma_mode(struct ata_device *dev, u8 unknown);
879 extern void ata_bmdma_setup(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
880 extern void ata_bmdma_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
881 extern void ata_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
882 extern u8   ata_bmdma_status(struct ata_port *ap);
883 extern void ata_bmdma_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
884 extern void ata_bmdma_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
885 extern void ata_bmdma_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
886 extern void ata_bmdma_drive_eh(struct ata_port *ap, ata_prereset_fn_t prereset,
887 			       ata_reset_fn_t softreset,
888 			       ata_reset_fn_t hardreset,
889 			       ata_postreset_fn_t postreset);
890 extern void ata_bmdma_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
891 extern void ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
892 extern int ata_hsm_move(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
893 			u8 status, int in_wq);
894 extern void ata_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
895 extern int ata_qc_complete_multiple(struct ata_port *ap, u32 qc_active,
896 				    void (*finish_qc)(struct ata_queued_cmd *));
897 extern void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
898 			      void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *));
899 extern int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev,
900 			      struct block_device *bdev,
901 			      sector_t capacity, int geom[]);
902 extern int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev);
903 extern void ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device *sdev);
904 extern int ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev,
905 				       int queue_depth);
906 extern struct ata_device *ata_dev_pair(struct ata_device *adev);
907 extern int ata_do_set_mode(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed_dev);
908 extern u8 ata_irq_on(struct ata_port *ap);
909 
910 extern int ata_cable_40wire(struct ata_port *ap);
911 extern int ata_cable_80wire(struct ata_port *ap);
912 extern int ata_cable_sata(struct ata_port *ap);
913 extern int ata_cable_unknown(struct ata_port *ap);
914 
915 /*
916  * Timing helpers
917  */
918 
919 extern unsigned int ata_pio_need_iordy(const struct ata_device *);
920 extern int ata_timing_compute(struct ata_device *, unsigned short,
921 			      struct ata_timing *, int, int);
922 extern void ata_timing_merge(const struct ata_timing *,
923 			     const struct ata_timing *, struct ata_timing *,
924 			     unsigned int);
925 
926 enum {
927 	ATA_TIMING_SETUP	= (1 << 0),
928 	ATA_TIMING_ACT8B	= (1 << 1),
929 	ATA_TIMING_REC8B	= (1 << 2),
930 	ATA_TIMING_CYC8B	= (1 << 3),
931 	ATA_TIMING_8BIT		= ATA_TIMING_ACT8B | ATA_TIMING_REC8B |
932 				  ATA_TIMING_CYC8B,
933 	ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE	= (1 << 4),
934 	ATA_TIMING_RECOVER	= (1 << 5),
935 	ATA_TIMING_CYCLE	= (1 << 6),
936 	ATA_TIMING_UDMA		= (1 << 7),
937 	ATA_TIMING_ALL		= ATA_TIMING_SETUP | ATA_TIMING_ACT8B |
938 				  ATA_TIMING_REC8B | ATA_TIMING_CYC8B |
939 				  ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE | ATA_TIMING_RECOVER |
940 				  ATA_TIMING_CYCLE | ATA_TIMING_UDMA,
941 };
942 
943 /* libata-acpi.c */
944 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
945 static inline const struct ata_acpi_gtm *ata_acpi_init_gtm(struct ata_port *ap)
946 {
947 	if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_INIT_GTM_VALID)
948 		return &ap->__acpi_init_gtm;
949 	return NULL;
950 }
951 extern int ata_acpi_cbl_80wire(struct ata_port *ap);
952 int ata_acpi_stm(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm);
953 int ata_acpi_gtm(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm);
954 #else
955 static inline const struct ata_acpi_gtm *ata_acpi_init_gtm(struct ata_port *ap)
956 {
957 	return NULL;
958 }
959 static inline int ata_acpi_cbl_80wire(struct ata_port *ap) { return 0; }
960 #endif
961 
962 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
963 struct pci_dev;
964 
965 extern int ata_pci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
966 			     const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi);
967 extern void ata_pci_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev);
968 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
969 extern void ata_pci_device_do_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
970 extern int __must_check ata_pci_device_do_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
971 extern int ata_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
972 extern int ata_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
973 #endif
974 extern int ata_pci_clear_simplex(struct pci_dev *pdev);
975 
976 struct pci_bits {
977 	unsigned int		reg;	/* PCI config register to read */
978 	unsigned int		width;	/* 1 (8 bit), 2 (16 bit), 4 (32 bit) */
979 	unsigned long		mask;
980 	unsigned long		val;
981 };
982 
983 extern int ata_pci_init_sff_host(struct ata_host *host);
984 extern int ata_pci_init_bmdma(struct ata_host *host);
985 extern int ata_pci_prepare_sff_host(struct pci_dev *pdev,
986 				    const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
987 				    struct ata_host **r_host);
988 extern int pci_test_config_bits(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_bits *bits);
989 extern unsigned long ata_pci_default_filter(struct ata_device *, unsigned long);
990 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
991 
992 /*
993  * PMP
994  */
995 extern int sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
996 extern int sata_pmp_std_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
997 extern int sata_pmp_std_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
998 				  unsigned long deadline);
999 extern void sata_pmp_std_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class);
1000 extern void sata_pmp_do_eh(struct ata_port *ap,
1001 		ata_prereset_fn_t prereset, ata_reset_fn_t softreset,
1002 		ata_reset_fn_t hardreset, ata_postreset_fn_t postreset,
1003 		ata_prereset_fn_t pmp_prereset, ata_reset_fn_t pmp_softreset,
1004 		ata_reset_fn_t pmp_hardreset, ata_postreset_fn_t pmp_postreset);
1005 
1006 /*
1007  * EH
1008  */
1009 extern void ata_port_schedule_eh(struct ata_port *ap);
1010 extern int ata_link_abort(struct ata_link *link);
1011 extern int ata_port_abort(struct ata_port *ap);
1012 extern int ata_port_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
1013 extern int sata_async_notification(struct ata_port *ap);
1014 
1015 extern void ata_eh_freeze_port(struct ata_port *ap);
1016 extern void ata_eh_thaw_port(struct ata_port *ap);
1017 
1018 extern void ata_eh_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1019 extern void ata_eh_qc_retry(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1020 
1021 extern void ata_do_eh(struct ata_port *ap, ata_prereset_fn_t prereset,
1022 		      ata_reset_fn_t softreset, ata_reset_fn_t hardreset,
1023 		      ata_postreset_fn_t postreset);
1024 
1025 /*
1026  * printk helpers
1027  */
1028 #define ata_port_printk(ap, lv, fmt, args...) \
1029 	printk("%sata%u: "fmt, lv, (ap)->print_id , ##args)
1030 
1031 #define ata_link_printk(link, lv, fmt, args...) do { \
1032 	if ((link)->ap->nr_pmp_links) \
1033 		printk("%sata%u.%02u: "fmt, lv, (link)->ap->print_id,	\
1034 		       (link)->pmp , ##args); \
1035 	else \
1036 		printk("%sata%u: "fmt, lv, (link)->ap->print_id , ##args); \
1037 	} while(0)
1038 
1039 #define ata_dev_printk(dev, lv, fmt, args...) \
1040 	printk("%sata%u.%02u: "fmt, lv, (dev)->link->ap->print_id,	\
1041 	       (dev)->link->pmp + (dev)->devno , ##args)
1042 
1043 /*
1044  * ata_eh_info helpers
1045  */
1046 extern void __ata_ehi_push_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi, const char *fmt, ...)
1047 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
1048 extern void ata_ehi_push_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi, const char *fmt, ...)
1049 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
1050 extern void ata_ehi_clear_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi);
1051 
1052 static inline void ata_ehi_schedule_probe(struct ata_eh_info *ehi)
1053 {
1054 	ehi->flags |= ATA_EHI_RESUME_LINK;
1055 	ehi->action |= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
1056 	ehi->probe_mask |= (1 << ATA_MAX_DEVICES) - 1;
1057 }
1058 
1059 static inline void ata_ehi_hotplugged(struct ata_eh_info *ehi)
1060 {
1061 	ata_ehi_schedule_probe(ehi);
1062 	ehi->flags |= ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED;
1063 	ehi->action |= ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK;
1064 	ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
1065 }
1066 
1067 /*
1068  * port description helpers
1069  */
1070 extern void ata_port_desc(struct ata_port *ap, const char *fmt, ...)
1071 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
1072 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1073 extern void ata_port_pbar_desc(struct ata_port *ap, int bar, ssize_t offset,
1074 			       const char *name);
1075 #endif
1076 
1077 /*
1078  * qc helpers
1079  */
1080 static inline struct scatterlist *
1081 ata_qc_first_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1082 {
1083 	qc->n_iter = 0;
1084 	if (qc->n_elem)
1085 		return qc->__sg;
1086 	if (qc->pad_len)
1087 		return &qc->pad_sgent;
1088 	return NULL;
1089 }
1090 
1091 static inline struct scatterlist *
1092 ata_qc_next_sg(struct scatterlist *sg, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1093 {
1094 	if (sg == &qc->pad_sgent)
1095 		return NULL;
1096 	if (++qc->n_iter < qc->n_elem)
1097 		return sg_next(sg);
1098 	if (qc->pad_len)
1099 		return &qc->pad_sgent;
1100 	return NULL;
1101 }
1102 
1103 #define ata_for_each_sg(sg, qc) \
1104 	for (sg = ata_qc_first_sg(qc); sg; sg = ata_qc_next_sg(sg, qc))
1105 
1106 static inline unsigned int ata_tag_valid(unsigned int tag)
1107 {
1108 	return (tag < ATA_MAX_QUEUE) ? 1 : 0;
1109 }
1110 
1111 static inline unsigned int ata_tag_internal(unsigned int tag)
1112 {
1113 	return tag == ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1;
1114 }
1115 
1116 /*
1117  * device helpers
1118  */
1119 static inline unsigned int ata_class_enabled(unsigned int class)
1120 {
1121 	return class == ATA_DEV_ATA || class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI ||
1122 		class == ATA_DEV_PMP || class == ATA_DEV_SEMB;
1123 }
1124 
1125 static inline unsigned int ata_class_disabled(unsigned int class)
1126 {
1127 	return class == ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP || class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI_UNSUP ||
1128 		class == ATA_DEV_PMP_UNSUP || class == ATA_DEV_SEMB_UNSUP;
1129 }
1130 
1131 static inline unsigned int ata_class_absent(unsigned int class)
1132 {
1133 	return !ata_class_enabled(class) && !ata_class_disabled(class);
1134 }
1135 
1136 static inline unsigned int ata_dev_enabled(const struct ata_device *dev)
1137 {
1138 	return ata_class_enabled(dev->class);
1139 }
1140 
1141 static inline unsigned int ata_dev_disabled(const struct ata_device *dev)
1142 {
1143 	return ata_class_disabled(dev->class);
1144 }
1145 
1146 static inline unsigned int ata_dev_absent(const struct ata_device *dev)
1147 {
1148 	return ata_class_absent(dev->class);
1149 }
1150 
1151 /*
1152  * link helpers
1153  */
1154 static inline int ata_is_host_link(const struct ata_link *link)
1155 {
1156 	return link == &link->ap->link;
1157 }
1158 
1159 static inline int ata_link_max_devices(const struct ata_link *link)
1160 {
1161 	if (ata_is_host_link(link) && link->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS)
1162 		return 2;
1163 	return 1;
1164 }
1165 
1166 static inline int ata_link_active(struct ata_link *link)
1167 {
1168 	return ata_tag_valid(link->active_tag) || link->sactive;
1169 }
1170 
1171 static inline struct ata_link *ata_port_first_link(struct ata_port *ap)
1172 {
1173 	if (ap->nr_pmp_links)
1174 		return ap->pmp_link;
1175 	return &ap->link;
1176 }
1177 
1178 static inline struct ata_link *ata_port_next_link(struct ata_link *link)
1179 {
1180 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1181 
1182 	if (link == &ap->link) {
1183 		if (!ap->nr_pmp_links)
1184 			return NULL;
1185 		return ap->pmp_link;
1186 	}
1187 
1188 	if (++link - ap->pmp_link < ap->nr_pmp_links)
1189 		return link;
1190 	return NULL;
1191 }
1192 
1193 #define __ata_port_for_each_link(lk, ap) \
1194 	for ((lk) = &(ap)->link; (lk); (lk) = ata_port_next_link(lk))
1195 
1196 #define ata_port_for_each_link(link, ap) \
1197 	for ((link) = ata_port_first_link(ap); (link); \
1198 	     (link) = ata_port_next_link(link))
1199 
1200 #define ata_link_for_each_dev(dev, link) \
1201 	for ((dev) = (link)->device; \
1202 	     (dev) < (link)->device + ata_link_max_devices(link) || ((dev) = NULL); \
1203 	     (dev)++)
1204 
1205 #define ata_link_for_each_dev_reverse(dev, link) \
1206 	for ((dev) = (link)->device + ata_link_max_devices(link) - 1; \
1207 	     (dev) >= (link)->device || ((dev) = NULL); (dev)--)
1208 
1209 static inline u8 ata_chk_status(struct ata_port *ap)
1210 {
1211 	return ap->ops->check_status(ap);
1212 }
1213 
1214 /**
1215  *	ata_ncq_enabled - Test whether NCQ is enabled
1216  *	@dev: ATA device to test for
1217  *
1218  *	LOCKING:
1219  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1220  *
1221  *	RETURNS:
1222  *	1 if NCQ is enabled for @dev, 0 otherwise.
1223  */
1224 static inline int ata_ncq_enabled(struct ata_device *dev)
1225 {
1226 	return (dev->flags & (ATA_DFLAG_PIO | ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF |
1227 			      ATA_DFLAG_NCQ)) == ATA_DFLAG_NCQ;
1228 }
1229 
1230 /**
1231  *	ata_pause - Flush writes and pause 400 nanoseconds.
1232  *	@ap: Port to wait for.
1233  *
1234  *	LOCKING:
1235  *	Inherited from caller.
1236  */
1237 
1238 static inline void ata_pause(struct ata_port *ap)
1239 {
1240 	ata_altstatus(ap);
1241 	ndelay(400);
1242 }
1243 
1244 
1245 /**
1246  *	ata_busy_wait - Wait for a port status register
1247  *	@ap: Port to wait for.
1248  *	@bits: bits that must be clear
1249  *	@max: number of 10uS waits to perform
1250  *
1251  *	Waits up to max*10 microseconds for the selected bits in the port's
1252  *	status register to be cleared.
1253  *	Returns final value of status register.
1254  *
1255  *	LOCKING:
1256  *	Inherited from caller.
1257  */
1258 
1259 static inline u8 ata_busy_wait(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int bits,
1260 			       unsigned int max)
1261 {
1262 	u8 status;
1263 
1264 	do {
1265 		udelay(10);
1266 		status = ata_chk_status(ap);
1267 		max--;
1268 	} while (status != 0xff && (status & bits) && (max > 0));
1269 
1270 	return status;
1271 }
1272 
1273 
1274 /**
1275  *	ata_wait_idle - Wait for a port to be idle.
1276  *	@ap: Port to wait for.
1277  *
1278  *	Waits up to 10ms for port's BUSY and DRQ signals to clear.
1279  *	Returns final value of status register.
1280  *
1281  *	LOCKING:
1282  *	Inherited from caller.
1283  */
1284 
1285 static inline u8 ata_wait_idle(struct ata_port *ap)
1286 {
1287 	u8 status = ata_busy_wait(ap, ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ, 1000);
1288 
1289 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
1290 	if (status != 0xff && (status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ)))
1291 		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_DEBUG, "abnormal Status 0x%X\n",
1292 				status);
1293 #endif
1294 
1295 	return status;
1296 }
1297 
1298 static inline void ata_qc_set_polling(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1299 {
1300 	qc->tf.ctl |= ATA_NIEN;
1301 }
1302 
1303 static inline struct ata_queued_cmd *__ata_qc_from_tag(struct ata_port *ap,
1304 						       unsigned int tag)
1305 {
1306 	if (likely(ata_tag_valid(tag)))
1307 		return &ap->qcmd[tag];
1308 	return NULL;
1309 }
1310 
1311 static inline struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_qc_from_tag(struct ata_port *ap,
1312 						     unsigned int tag)
1313 {
1314 	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc = __ata_qc_from_tag(ap, tag);
1315 
1316 	if (unlikely(!qc) || !ap->ops->error_handler)
1317 		return qc;
1318 
1319 	if ((qc->flags & (ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE |
1320 			  ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)) == ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE)
1321 		return qc;
1322 
1323 	return NULL;
1324 }
1325 
1326 static inline void ata_tf_init(struct ata_device *dev, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
1327 {
1328 	memset(tf, 0, sizeof(*tf));
1329 
1330 	tf->ctl = dev->link->ap->ctl;
1331 	if (dev->devno == 0)
1332 		tf->device = ATA_DEVICE_OBS;
1333 	else
1334 		tf->device = ATA_DEVICE_OBS | ATA_DEV1;
1335 }
1336 
1337 static inline void ata_qc_reinit(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1338 {
1339 	qc->dma_dir = DMA_NONE;
1340 	qc->__sg = NULL;
1341 	qc->flags = 0;
1342 	qc->cursg = NULL;
1343 	qc->cursg_ofs = 0;
1344 	qc->nbytes = qc->curbytes = 0;
1345 	qc->n_elem = 0;
1346 	qc->n_iter = 0;
1347 	qc->err_mask = 0;
1348 	qc->pad_len = 0;
1349 	qc->sect_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
1350 
1351 	ata_tf_init(qc->dev, &qc->tf);
1352 
1353 	/* init result_tf such that it indicates normal completion */
1354 	qc->result_tf.command = ATA_DRDY;
1355 	qc->result_tf.feature = 0;
1356 }
1357 
1358 static inline int ata_try_flush_cache(const struct ata_device *dev)
1359 {
1360 	return ata_id_wcache_enabled(dev->id) ||
1361 	       ata_id_has_flush(dev->id) ||
1362 	       ata_id_has_flush_ext(dev->id);
1363 }
1364 
1365 static inline unsigned int ac_err_mask(u8 status)
1366 {
1367 	if (status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ))
1368 		return AC_ERR_HSM;
1369 	if (status & (ATA_ERR | ATA_DF))
1370 		return AC_ERR_DEV;
1371 	return 0;
1372 }
1373 
1374 static inline unsigned int __ac_err_mask(u8 status)
1375 {
1376 	unsigned int mask = ac_err_mask(status);
1377 	if (mask == 0)
1378 		return AC_ERR_OTHER;
1379 	return mask;
1380 }
1381 
1382 static inline int ata_pad_alloc(struct ata_port *ap, struct device *dev)
1383 {
1384 	ap->pad_dma = 0;
1385 	ap->pad = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, ATA_DMA_PAD_BUF_SZ,
1386 				      &ap->pad_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
1387 	return (ap->pad == NULL) ? -ENOMEM : 0;
1388 }
1389 
1390 static inline void ata_pad_free(struct ata_port *ap, struct device *dev)
1391 {
1392 	dmam_free_coherent(dev, ATA_DMA_PAD_BUF_SZ, ap->pad, ap->pad_dma);
1393 }
1394 
1395 static inline struct ata_port *ata_shost_to_port(struct Scsi_Host *host)
1396 {
1397 	return *(struct ata_port **)&host->hostdata[0];
1398 }
1399 
1400 #endif /* __LINUX_LIBATA_H__ */
1401