xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/libata.h (revision 2d6ffcca)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright 2003-2005 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
3  *  Copyright 2003-2005 Jeff Garzik
4  *
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9  *  any later version.
10  *
11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
18  *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19  *
20  *
21  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
22  *  as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
23  *
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef __LINUX_LIBATA_H__
27 #define __LINUX_LIBATA_H__
28 
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
31 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
32 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
33 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
34 #include <linux/io.h>
35 #include <linux/ata.h>
36 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
37 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
38 #include <linux/acpi.h>
39 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
40 
41 /*
42  * Define if arch has non-standard setup.  This is a _PCI_ standard
43  * not a legacy or ISA standard.
44  */
45 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_NONSTANDARD
46 #include <asm/libata-portmap.h>
47 #else
48 #include <asm-generic/libata-portmap.h>
49 #endif
50 
51 /*
52  * compile-time options: to be removed as soon as all the drivers are
53  * converted to the new debugging mechanism
54  */
55 #undef ATA_DEBUG		/* debugging output */
56 #undef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG	/* yet more debugging output */
57 #undef ATA_IRQ_TRAP		/* define to ack screaming irqs */
58 #undef ATA_NDEBUG		/* define to disable quick runtime checks */
59 
60 
61 /* note: prints function name for you */
62 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
63 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __FUNCTION__, ## args)
64 #ifdef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG
65 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __FUNCTION__, ## args)
66 #else
67 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
68 #endif	/* ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
69 #else
70 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...)
71 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
72 #endif	/* ATA_DEBUG */
73 
74 #define BPRINTK(fmt, args...) if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_DEBUGMSG) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __FUNCTION__, ## args)
75 
76 /* NEW: debug levels */
77 #define HAVE_LIBATA_MSG 1
78 
79 enum {
80 	ATA_MSG_DRV	= 0x0001,
81 	ATA_MSG_INFO	= 0x0002,
82 	ATA_MSG_PROBE	= 0x0004,
83 	ATA_MSG_WARN	= 0x0008,
84 	ATA_MSG_MALLOC	= 0x0010,
85 	ATA_MSG_CTL	= 0x0020,
86 	ATA_MSG_INTR	= 0x0040,
87 	ATA_MSG_ERR	= 0x0080,
88 };
89 
90 #define ata_msg_drv(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_DRV)
91 #define ata_msg_info(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_INFO)
92 #define ata_msg_probe(p)  ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_PROBE)
93 #define ata_msg_warn(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_WARN)
94 #define ata_msg_malloc(p) ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_MALLOC)
95 #define ata_msg_ctl(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_CTL)
96 #define ata_msg_intr(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_INTR)
97 #define ata_msg_err(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_ERR)
98 
99 static inline u32 ata_msg_init(int dval, int default_msg_enable_bits)
100 {
101 	if (dval < 0 || dval >= (sizeof(u32) * 8))
102 		return default_msg_enable_bits; /* should be 0x1 - only driver info msgs */
103 	if (!dval)
104 		return 0;
105 	return (1 << dval) - 1;
106 }
107 
108 /* defines only for the constants which don't work well as enums */
109 #define ATA_TAG_POISON		0xfafbfcfdU
110 
111 enum {
112 	/* various global constants */
113 	LIBATA_MAX_PRD		= ATA_MAX_PRD / 2,
114 	LIBATA_DUMB_MAX_PRD	= ATA_MAX_PRD / 4,	/* Worst case */
115 	ATA_DEF_QUEUE		= 1,
116 	/* tag ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1 is reserved for internal commands */
117 	ATA_MAX_QUEUE		= 32,
118 	ATA_TAG_INTERNAL	= ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1,
119 	ATA_SHORT_PAUSE		= 16,
120 
121 	ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN		= 16 << 10,
122 
123 	ATA_ALL_DEVICES		= (1 << ATA_MAX_DEVICES) - 1,
124 
125 	ATA_SHT_EMULATED	= 1,
126 	ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN	= 1,
127 	ATA_SHT_THIS_ID		= -1,
128 	ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING	= 1,
129 
130 	/* struct ata_device stuff */
131 	ATA_DFLAG_LBA		= (1 << 0), /* device supports LBA */
132 	ATA_DFLAG_LBA48		= (1 << 1), /* device supports LBA48 */
133 	ATA_DFLAG_CDB_INTR	= (1 << 2), /* device asserts INTRQ when ready for CDB */
134 	ATA_DFLAG_NCQ		= (1 << 3), /* device supports NCQ */
135 	ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT	= (1 << 4), /* do FLUSH_EXT instead of FLUSH */
136 	ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_PENDING	= (1 << 5), /* ACPI resume action pending */
137 	ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_FAILED	= (1 << 6), /* ACPI on devcfg has failed */
138 	ATA_DFLAG_AN		= (1 << 7), /* AN configured */
139 	ATA_DFLAG_HIPM		= (1 << 8), /* device supports HIPM */
140 	ATA_DFLAG_DIPM		= (1 << 9), /* device supports DIPM */
141 	ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR	= (1 << 10), /* device requires DMADIR */
142 	ATA_DFLAG_CFG_MASK	= (1 << 12) - 1,
143 
144 	ATA_DFLAG_PIO		= (1 << 12), /* device limited to PIO mode */
145 	ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF	= (1 << 13), /* device limited to non-NCQ mode */
146 	ATA_DFLAG_SPUNDOWN	= (1 << 14), /* XXX: for spindown_compat */
147 	ATA_DFLAG_SLEEPING	= (1 << 15), /* device is sleeping */
148 	ATA_DFLAG_DUBIOUS_XFER	= (1 << 16), /* data transfer not verified */
149 	ATA_DFLAG_INIT_MASK	= (1 << 24) - 1,
150 
151 	ATA_DFLAG_DETACH	= (1 << 24),
152 	ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED	= (1 << 25),
153 
154 	ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN		= 0,	/* unknown device */
155 	ATA_DEV_ATA		= 1,	/* ATA device */
156 	ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP	= 2,	/* ATA device (unsupported) */
157 	ATA_DEV_ATAPI		= 3,	/* ATAPI device */
158 	ATA_DEV_ATAPI_UNSUP	= 4,	/* ATAPI device (unsupported) */
159 	ATA_DEV_PMP		= 5,	/* SATA port multiplier */
160 	ATA_DEV_PMP_UNSUP	= 6,	/* SATA port multiplier (unsupported) */
161 	ATA_DEV_SEMB		= 7,	/* SEMB */
162 	ATA_DEV_SEMB_UNSUP	= 8,	/* SEMB (unsupported) */
163 	ATA_DEV_NONE		= 9,	/* no device */
164 
165 	/* struct ata_link flags */
166 	ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST	= (1 << 2), /* avoid softreset */
167 	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA	= (1 << 3), /* assume ATA class */
168 	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_SEMB	= (1 << 4), /* assume SEMB class */
169 	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_CLASS	= ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA | ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_SEMB,
170 	ATA_LFLAG_NO_RETRY	= (1 << 5), /* don't retry this link */
171 	ATA_LFLAG_DISABLED	= (1 << 6), /* link is disabled */
172 	ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY	= (1 << 7), /* keep activity stats */
173 
174 	/* struct ata_port flags */
175 	ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS	= (1 << 0), /* host supports slave dev */
176 					    /* (doesn't imply presence) */
177 	ATA_FLAG_SATA		= (1 << 1),
178 	ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY	= (1 << 2), /* no legacy mode check */
179 	ATA_FLAG_MMIO		= (1 << 3), /* use MMIO, not PIO */
180 	ATA_FLAG_SRST		= (1 << 4), /* (obsolete) use ATA SRST, not E.D.D. */
181 	ATA_FLAG_SATA_RESET	= (1 << 5), /* (obsolete) use COMRESET */
182 	ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI	= (1 << 6), /* No ATAPI support */
183 	ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA	= (1 << 7), /* PIO cmds via DMA */
184 	ATA_FLAG_PIO_LBA48	= (1 << 8), /* Host DMA engine is LBA28 only */
185 	ATA_FLAG_PIO_POLLING	= (1 << 9), /* use polling PIO if LLD
186 					     * doesn't handle PIO interrupts */
187 	ATA_FLAG_NCQ		= (1 << 10), /* host supports NCQ */
188 	ATA_FLAG_DEBUGMSG	= (1 << 13),
189 	ATA_FLAG_IGN_SIMPLEX	= (1 << 15), /* ignore SIMPLEX */
190 	ATA_FLAG_NO_IORDY	= (1 << 16), /* controller lacks iordy */
191 	ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA	= (1 << 17), /* need native SATA ACPI layout */
192 	ATA_FLAG_AN		= (1 << 18), /* controller supports AN */
193 	ATA_FLAG_PMP		= (1 << 19), /* controller supports PMP */
194 	ATA_FLAG_IPM		= (1 << 20), /* driver can handle IPM */
195 	ATA_FLAG_EM		= (1 << 21), /* driver supports enclosure
196 					      * management */
197 	ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY	= (1 << 22), /* driver supports sw activity
198 					      * led */
199 
200 	/* The following flag belongs to ap->pflags but is kept in
201 	 * ap->flags because it's referenced in many LLDs and will be
202 	 * removed in not-too-distant future.
203 	 */
204 	ATA_FLAG_DISABLED	= (1 << 23), /* port is disabled, ignore it */
205 
206 	/* bits 24:31 of ap->flags are reserved for LLD specific flags */
207 
208 	/* struct ata_port pflags */
209 	ATA_PFLAG_EH_PENDING	= (1 << 0), /* EH pending */
210 	ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS = (1 << 1), /* EH in progress */
211 	ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN	= (1 << 2), /* port is frozen */
212 	ATA_PFLAG_RECOVERED	= (1 << 3), /* recovery action performed */
213 	ATA_PFLAG_LOADING	= (1 << 4), /* boot/loading probe */
214 	ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING	= (1 << 5), /* module is unloading */
215 	ATA_PFLAG_SCSI_HOTPLUG	= (1 << 6), /* SCSI hotplug scheduled */
216 	ATA_PFLAG_INITIALIZING	= (1 << 7), /* being initialized, don't touch */
217 	ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING	= (1 << 8), /* reset in progress */
218 
219 	ATA_PFLAG_SUSPENDED	= (1 << 17), /* port is suspended (power) */
220 	ATA_PFLAG_PM_PENDING	= (1 << 18), /* PM operation pending */
221 	ATA_PFLAG_INIT_GTM_VALID = (1 << 19), /* initial gtm data valid */
222 
223 	/* struct ata_queued_cmd flags */
224 	ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE	= (1 << 0), /* cmd not yet ack'd to scsi lyer */
225 	ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP	= (1 << 1), /* SG table is DMA mapped */
226 	ATA_QCFLAG_IO		= (1 << 3), /* standard IO command */
227 	ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF	= (1 << 4), /* result TF requested */
228 	ATA_QCFLAG_CLEAR_EXCL	= (1 << 5), /* clear excl_link on completion */
229 	ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET	= (1 << 6), /* don't report device error */
230 	ATA_QCFLAG_RETRY	= (1 << 7), /* retry after failure */
231 
232 	ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED	= (1 << 16), /* cmd failed and is owned by EH */
233 	ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID	= (1 << 17), /* sense data valid */
234 	ATA_QCFLAG_EH_SCHEDULED = (1 << 18), /* EH scheduled (obsolete) */
235 
236 	/* host set flags */
237 	ATA_HOST_SIMPLEX	= (1 << 0),	/* Host is simplex, one DMA channel per host only */
238 	ATA_HOST_STARTED	= (1 << 1),	/* Host started */
239 
240 	/* bits 24:31 of host->flags are reserved for LLD specific flags */
241 
242 	/* various lengths of time */
243 	ATA_TMOUT_BOOT		= 30000,	/* heuristic */
244 	ATA_TMOUT_BOOT_QUICK	=  7000,	/* heuristic */
245 	ATA_TMOUT_INTERNAL_QUICK = 5000,
246 
247 	/* FIXME: GoVault needs 2s but we can't afford that without
248 	 * parallel probing.  800ms is enough for iVDR disk
249 	 * HHD424020F7SV00.  Increase to 2secs when parallel probing
250 	 * is in place.
251 	 */
252 	ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT	=  800,
253 
254 	/* Spec mandates to wait for ">= 2ms" before checking status
255 	 * after reset.  We wait 150ms, because that was the magic
256 	 * delay used for ATAPI devices in Hale Landis's ATADRVR, for
257 	 * the period of time between when the ATA command register is
258 	 * written, and then status is checked.  Because waiting for
259 	 * "a while" before checking status is fine, post SRST, we
260 	 * perform this magic delay here as well.
261 	 *
262 	 * Old drivers/ide uses the 2mS rule and then waits for ready.
263 	 */
264 	ATA_WAIT_AFTER_RESET	=  150,
265 
266 	/* If PMP is supported, we have to do follow-up SRST.  As some
267 	 * PMPs don't send D2H Reg FIS after hardreset, LLDs are
268 	 * advised to wait only for the following duration before
269 	 * doing SRST.
270 	 */
271 	ATA_TMOUT_PMP_SRST_WAIT	= 1000,
272 
273 	/* ATA bus states */
274 	BUS_UNKNOWN		= 0,
275 	BUS_DMA			= 1,
276 	BUS_IDLE		= 2,
277 	BUS_NOINTR		= 3,
278 	BUS_NODATA		= 4,
279 	BUS_TIMER		= 5,
280 	BUS_PIO			= 6,
281 	BUS_EDD			= 7,
282 	BUS_IDENTIFY		= 8,
283 	BUS_PACKET		= 9,
284 
285 	/* SATA port states */
286 	PORT_UNKNOWN		= 0,
287 	PORT_ENABLED		= 1,
288 	PORT_DISABLED		= 2,
289 
290 	/* encoding various smaller bitmaps into a single
291 	 * unsigned long bitmap
292 	 */
293 	ATA_NR_PIO_MODES	= 7,
294 	ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES	= 5,
295 	ATA_NR_UDMA_MODES	= 8,
296 
297 	ATA_SHIFT_PIO		= 0,
298 	ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA		= ATA_SHIFT_PIO + ATA_NR_PIO_MODES,
299 	ATA_SHIFT_UDMA		= ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA + ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES,
300 
301 	/* size of buffer to pad xfers ending on unaligned boundaries */
302 	ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ		= 4,
303 
304 	/* ering size */
305 	ATA_ERING_SIZE		= 32,
306 
307 	/* return values for ->qc_defer */
308 	ATA_DEFER_LINK		= 1,
309 	ATA_DEFER_PORT		= 2,
310 
311 	/* desc_len for ata_eh_info and context */
312 	ATA_EH_DESC_LEN		= 80,
313 
314 	/* reset / recovery action types */
315 	ATA_EH_REVALIDATE	= (1 << 0),
316 	ATA_EH_SOFTRESET	= (1 << 1), /* meaningful only in ->prereset */
317 	ATA_EH_HARDRESET	= (1 << 2), /* meaningful only in ->prereset */
318 	ATA_EH_RESET		= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET | ATA_EH_HARDRESET,
319 	ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK	= (1 << 3),
320 	ATA_EH_LPM		= (1 << 4),  /* link power management action */
321 
322 	ATA_EH_PERDEV_MASK	= ATA_EH_REVALIDATE,
323 
324 	/* ata_eh_info->flags */
325 	ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED	= (1 << 0),  /* could have been hotplugged */
326 	ATA_EHI_NO_AUTOPSY	= (1 << 2),  /* no autopsy */
327 	ATA_EHI_QUIET		= (1 << 3),  /* be quiet */
328 
329 	ATA_EHI_DID_SOFTRESET	= (1 << 16), /* already soft-reset this port */
330 	ATA_EHI_DID_HARDRESET	= (1 << 17), /* already soft-reset this port */
331 	ATA_EHI_PRINTINFO	= (1 << 18), /* print configuration info */
332 	ATA_EHI_SETMODE		= (1 << 19), /* configure transfer mode */
333 	ATA_EHI_POST_SETMODE	= (1 << 20), /* revaildating after setmode */
334 
335 	ATA_EHI_DID_RESET	= ATA_EHI_DID_SOFTRESET | ATA_EHI_DID_HARDRESET,
336 
337 	/* max tries if error condition is still set after ->error_handler */
338 	ATA_EH_MAX_TRIES	= 5,
339 
340 	/* how hard are we gonna try to probe/recover devices */
341 	ATA_PROBE_MAX_TRIES	= 3,
342 	ATA_EH_DEV_TRIES	= 3,
343 	ATA_EH_PMP_TRIES	= 5,
344 	ATA_EH_PMP_LINK_TRIES	= 3,
345 
346 	SATA_PMP_RW_TIMEOUT	= 3000,		/* PMP read/write timeout */
347 
348 	/* This should match the actual table size of
349 	 * ata_eh_cmd_timeout_table in libata-eh.c.
350 	 */
351 	ATA_EH_CMD_TIMEOUT_TABLE_SIZE = 5,
352 
353 	/* Horkage types. May be set by libata or controller on drives
354 	   (some horkage may be drive/controller pair dependant */
355 
356 	ATA_HORKAGE_DIAGNOSTIC	= (1 << 0),	/* Failed boot diag */
357 	ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA	= (1 << 1),	/* DMA problems */
358 	ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ	= (1 << 2),	/* Don't use NCQ */
359 	ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_128	= (1 << 3),	/* Limit max sects to 128 */
360 	ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_HPA	= (1 << 4),	/* Broken HPA */
361 	ATA_HORKAGE_DISABLE	= (1 << 5),	/* Disable it */
362 	ATA_HORKAGE_HPA_SIZE	= (1 << 6),	/* native size off by one */
363 	ATA_HORKAGE_IPM		= (1 << 7),	/* Link PM problems */
364 	ATA_HORKAGE_IVB		= (1 << 8),	/* cbl det validity bit bugs */
365 	ATA_HORKAGE_STUCK_ERR	= (1 << 9),	/* stuck ERR on next PACKET */
366 
367 	 /* DMA mask for user DMA control: User visible values; DO NOT
368 	    renumber */
369 	ATA_DMA_MASK_ATA	= (1 << 0),	/* DMA on ATA Disk */
370 	ATA_DMA_MASK_ATAPI	= (1 << 1),	/* DMA on ATAPI */
371 	ATA_DMA_MASK_CFA	= (1 << 2),	/* DMA on CF Card */
372 
373 	/* ATAPI command types */
374 	ATAPI_READ		= 0,		/* READs */
375 	ATAPI_WRITE		= 1,		/* WRITEs */
376 	ATAPI_READ_CD		= 2,		/* READ CD [MSF] */
377 	ATAPI_PASS_THRU		= 3,		/* SAT pass-thru */
378 	ATAPI_MISC		= 4,		/* the rest */
379 
380 	/* Timing constants */
381 	ATA_TIMING_SETUP	= (1 << 0),
382 	ATA_TIMING_ACT8B	= (1 << 1),
383 	ATA_TIMING_REC8B	= (1 << 2),
384 	ATA_TIMING_CYC8B	= (1 << 3),
385 	ATA_TIMING_8BIT		= ATA_TIMING_ACT8B | ATA_TIMING_REC8B |
386 				  ATA_TIMING_CYC8B,
387 	ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE	= (1 << 4),
388 	ATA_TIMING_RECOVER	= (1 << 5),
389 	ATA_TIMING_CYCLE	= (1 << 6),
390 	ATA_TIMING_UDMA		= (1 << 7),
391 	ATA_TIMING_ALL		= ATA_TIMING_SETUP | ATA_TIMING_ACT8B |
392 				  ATA_TIMING_REC8B | ATA_TIMING_CYC8B |
393 				  ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE | ATA_TIMING_RECOVER |
394 				  ATA_TIMING_CYCLE | ATA_TIMING_UDMA,
395 };
396 
397 enum ata_xfer_mask {
398 	ATA_MASK_PIO		= ((1LU << ATA_NR_PIO_MODES) - 1)
399 					<< ATA_SHIFT_PIO,
400 	ATA_MASK_MWDMA		= ((1LU << ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES) - 1)
401 					<< ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA,
402 	ATA_MASK_UDMA		= ((1LU << ATA_NR_UDMA_MODES) - 1)
403 					<< ATA_SHIFT_UDMA,
404 };
405 
406 enum hsm_task_states {
407 	HSM_ST_IDLE,		/* no command on going */
408 	HSM_ST_FIRST,		/* (waiting the device to)
409 				   write CDB or first data block */
410 	HSM_ST,			/* (waiting the device to) transfer data */
411 	HSM_ST_LAST,		/* (waiting the device to) complete command */
412 	HSM_ST_ERR,		/* error */
413 };
414 
415 enum ata_completion_errors {
416 	AC_ERR_DEV		= (1 << 0), /* device reported error */
417 	AC_ERR_HSM		= (1 << 1), /* host state machine violation */
418 	AC_ERR_TIMEOUT		= (1 << 2), /* timeout */
419 	AC_ERR_MEDIA		= (1 << 3), /* media error */
420 	AC_ERR_ATA_BUS		= (1 << 4), /* ATA bus error */
421 	AC_ERR_HOST_BUS		= (1 << 5), /* host bus error */
422 	AC_ERR_SYSTEM		= (1 << 6), /* system error */
423 	AC_ERR_INVALID		= (1 << 7), /* invalid argument */
424 	AC_ERR_OTHER		= (1 << 8), /* unknown */
425 	AC_ERR_NODEV_HINT	= (1 << 9), /* polling device detection hint */
426 	AC_ERR_NCQ		= (1 << 10), /* marker for offending NCQ qc */
427 };
428 
429 /* forward declarations */
430 struct scsi_device;
431 struct ata_port_operations;
432 struct ata_port;
433 struct ata_link;
434 struct ata_queued_cmd;
435 
436 /* typedefs */
437 typedef void (*ata_qc_cb_t) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
438 typedef int (*ata_prereset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
439 typedef int (*ata_reset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes,
440 			      unsigned long deadline);
441 typedef void (*ata_postreset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes);
442 
443 /*
444  * host pm policy: If you alter this, you also need to alter libata-scsi.c
445  * (for the ascii descriptions)
446  */
447 enum link_pm {
448 	NOT_AVAILABLE,
449 	MIN_POWER,
450 	MAX_PERFORMANCE,
451 	MEDIUM_POWER,
452 };
453 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_link_power_management_policy;
454 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_em_message_type;
455 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_em_message;
456 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_sw_activity;
457 
458 enum sw_activity {
459 	OFF,
460 	BLINK_ON,
461 	BLINK_OFF,
462 };
463 
464 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
465 struct ata_ioports {
466 	void __iomem		*cmd_addr;
467 	void __iomem		*data_addr;
468 	void __iomem		*error_addr;
469 	void __iomem		*feature_addr;
470 	void __iomem		*nsect_addr;
471 	void __iomem		*lbal_addr;
472 	void __iomem		*lbam_addr;
473 	void __iomem		*lbah_addr;
474 	void __iomem		*device_addr;
475 	void __iomem		*status_addr;
476 	void __iomem		*command_addr;
477 	void __iomem		*altstatus_addr;
478 	void __iomem		*ctl_addr;
479 	void __iomem		*bmdma_addr;
480 	void __iomem		*scr_addr;
481 };
482 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
483 
484 struct ata_host {
485 	spinlock_t		lock;
486 	struct device 		*dev;
487 	void __iomem * const	*iomap;
488 	unsigned int		n_ports;
489 	void			*private_data;
490 	struct ata_port_operations *ops;
491 	unsigned long		flags;
492 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
493 	acpi_handle		acpi_handle;
494 #endif
495 	struct ata_port		*simplex_claimed;	/* channel owning the DMA */
496 	struct ata_port		*ports[0];
497 };
498 
499 struct ata_queued_cmd {
500 	struct ata_port		*ap;
501 	struct ata_device	*dev;
502 
503 	struct scsi_cmnd	*scsicmd;
504 	void			(*scsidone)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
505 
506 	struct ata_taskfile	tf;
507 	u8			cdb[ATAPI_CDB_LEN];
508 
509 	unsigned long		flags;		/* ATA_QCFLAG_xxx */
510 	unsigned int		tag;
511 	unsigned int		n_elem;
512 
513 	int			dma_dir;
514 
515 	unsigned int		sect_size;
516 
517 	unsigned int		nbytes;
518 	unsigned int		extrabytes;
519 	unsigned int		curbytes;
520 
521 	struct scatterlist	*cursg;
522 	unsigned int		cursg_ofs;
523 
524 	struct scatterlist	sgent;
525 
526 	struct scatterlist	*sg;
527 
528 	unsigned int		err_mask;
529 	struct ata_taskfile	result_tf;
530 	ata_qc_cb_t		complete_fn;
531 
532 	void			*private_data;
533 	void			*lldd_task;
534 };
535 
536 struct ata_port_stats {
537 	unsigned long		unhandled_irq;
538 	unsigned long		idle_irq;
539 	unsigned long		rw_reqbuf;
540 };
541 
542 struct ata_ering_entry {
543 	unsigned int		eflags;
544 	unsigned int		err_mask;
545 	u64			timestamp;
546 };
547 
548 struct ata_ering {
549 	int			cursor;
550 	struct ata_ering_entry	ring[ATA_ERING_SIZE];
551 };
552 
553 struct ata_device {
554 	struct ata_link		*link;
555 	unsigned int		devno;		/* 0 or 1 */
556 	unsigned long		flags;		/* ATA_DFLAG_xxx */
557 	unsigned int		horkage;	/* List of broken features */
558 	struct scsi_device	*sdev;		/* attached SCSI device */
559 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
560 	acpi_handle		acpi_handle;
561 	union acpi_object	*gtf_cache;
562 #endif
563 	/* n_sector is used as CLEAR_OFFSET, read comment above CLEAR_OFFSET */
564 	u64			n_sectors;	/* size of device, if ATA */
565 	unsigned int		class;		/* ATA_DEV_xxx */
566 
567 	u8			pio_mode;
568 	u8			dma_mode;
569 	u8			xfer_mode;
570 	unsigned int		xfer_shift;	/* ATA_SHIFT_xxx */
571 
572 	unsigned int		multi_count;	/* sectors count for
573 						   READ/WRITE MULTIPLE */
574 	unsigned int		max_sectors;	/* per-device max sectors */
575 	unsigned int		cdb_len;
576 
577 	/* per-dev xfer mask */
578 	unsigned long		pio_mask;
579 	unsigned long		mwdma_mask;
580 	unsigned long		udma_mask;
581 
582 	/* for CHS addressing */
583 	u16			cylinders;	/* Number of cylinders */
584 	u16			heads;		/* Number of heads */
585 	u16			sectors;	/* Number of sectors per track */
586 
587 	/* error history */
588 	int			spdn_cnt;
589 	struct ata_ering	ering;
590 
591 	union {
592 		u16		id[ATA_ID_WORDS]; /* IDENTIFY xxx DEVICE data */
593 		u32		gscr[SATA_PMP_GSCR_DWORDS]; /* PMP GSCR block */
594 	};
595 };
596 
597 /* Offset into struct ata_device.  Fields above it are maintained
598  * acress device init.  Fields below are zeroed.
599  */
600 #define ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_OFFSET		offsetof(struct ata_device, n_sectors)
601 
602 struct ata_eh_info {
603 	struct ata_device	*dev;		/* offending device */
604 	u32			serror;		/* SError from LLDD */
605 	unsigned int		err_mask;	/* port-wide err_mask */
606 	unsigned int		action;		/* ATA_EH_* action mask */
607 	unsigned int		dev_action[ATA_MAX_DEVICES]; /* dev EH action */
608 	unsigned int		flags;		/* ATA_EHI_* flags */
609 
610 	unsigned int		probe_mask;
611 
612 	char			desc[ATA_EH_DESC_LEN];
613 	int			desc_len;
614 };
615 
616 struct ata_eh_context {
617 	struct ata_eh_info	i;
618 	int			tries[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
619 	int			cmd_timeout_idx[ATA_MAX_DEVICES]
620 					       [ATA_EH_CMD_TIMEOUT_TABLE_SIZE];
621 	unsigned int		classes[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
622 	unsigned int		did_probe_mask;
623 	unsigned int		saved_ncq_enabled;
624 	u8			saved_xfer_mode[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
625 	/* timestamp for the last reset attempt or success */
626 	unsigned long		last_reset;
627 };
628 
629 struct ata_acpi_drive
630 {
631 	u32 pio;
632 	u32 dma;
633 } __packed;
634 
635 struct ata_acpi_gtm {
636 	struct ata_acpi_drive drive[2];
637 	u32 flags;
638 } __packed;
639 
640 struct ata_link {
641 	struct ata_port		*ap;
642 	int			pmp;		/* port multiplier port # */
643 
644 	unsigned int		active_tag;	/* active tag on this link */
645 	u32			sactive;	/* active NCQ commands */
646 
647 	unsigned int		flags;		/* ATA_LFLAG_xxx */
648 
649 	unsigned int		hw_sata_spd_limit;
650 	unsigned int		sata_spd_limit;
651 	unsigned int		sata_spd;	/* current SATA PHY speed */
652 
653 	/* record runtime error info, protected by host_set lock */
654 	struct ata_eh_info	eh_info;
655 	/* EH context */
656 	struct ata_eh_context	eh_context;
657 
658 	struct ata_device	device[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
659 };
660 
661 struct ata_port {
662 	struct Scsi_Host	*scsi_host; /* our co-allocated scsi host */
663 	struct ata_port_operations *ops;
664 	spinlock_t		*lock;
665 	unsigned long		flags;	/* ATA_FLAG_xxx */
666 	unsigned int		pflags; /* ATA_PFLAG_xxx */
667 	unsigned int		print_id; /* user visible unique port ID */
668 	unsigned int		port_no; /* 0 based port no. inside the host */
669 
670 	struct ata_prd		*prd;	 /* our SG list */
671 	dma_addr_t		prd_dma; /* and its DMA mapping */
672 
673 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
674 	struct ata_ioports	ioaddr;	/* ATA cmd/ctl/dma register blocks */
675 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
676 
677 	u8			ctl;	/* cache of ATA control register */
678 	u8			last_ctl;	/* Cache last written value */
679 	unsigned int		pio_mask;
680 	unsigned int		mwdma_mask;
681 	unsigned int		udma_mask;
682 	unsigned int		cbl;	/* cable type; ATA_CBL_xxx */
683 
684 	struct ata_queued_cmd	qcmd[ATA_MAX_QUEUE];
685 	unsigned long		qc_allocated;
686 	unsigned int		qc_active;
687 	int			nr_active_links; /* #links with active qcs */
688 
689 	struct ata_link		link;	/* host default link */
690 
691 	int			nr_pmp_links;	/* nr of available PMP links */
692 	struct ata_link		*pmp_link;	/* array of PMP links */
693 	struct ata_link		*excl_link;	/* for PMP qc exclusion */
694 
695 	struct ata_port_stats	stats;
696 	struct ata_host		*host;
697 	struct device 		*dev;
698 
699 	void			*port_task_data;
700 	struct delayed_work	port_task;
701 	struct delayed_work	hotplug_task;
702 	struct work_struct	scsi_rescan_task;
703 
704 	unsigned int		hsm_task_state;
705 
706 	u32			msg_enable;
707 	struct list_head	eh_done_q;
708 	wait_queue_head_t	eh_wait_q;
709 	int			eh_tries;
710 
711 	pm_message_t		pm_mesg;
712 	int			*pm_result;
713 	enum link_pm		pm_policy;
714 
715 	struct timer_list	fastdrain_timer;
716 	unsigned long		fastdrain_cnt;
717 
718 	int			em_message_type;
719 	void			*private_data;
720 
721 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
722 	acpi_handle		acpi_handle;
723 	struct ata_acpi_gtm	__acpi_init_gtm; /* use ata_acpi_init_gtm() */
724 #endif
725 	u8			sector_buf[ATA_SECT_SIZE]; /* owned by EH */
726 };
727 
728 /* The following initializer overrides a method to NULL whether one of
729  * its parent has the method defined or not.  This is equivalent to
730  * ERR_PTR(-ENOENT).  Unfortunately, ERR_PTR doesn't render a constant
731  * expression and thus can't be used as an initializer.
732  */
733 #define ATA_OP_NULL		(void *)(unsigned long)(-ENOENT)
734 
735 struct ata_port_operations {
736 	/*
737 	 * Command execution
738 	 */
739 	int  (*qc_defer)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
740 	int  (*check_atapi_dma)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
741 	void (*qc_prep)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
742 	unsigned int (*qc_issue)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
743 	bool (*qc_fill_rtf)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
744 
745 	/*
746 	 * Configuration and exception handling
747 	 */
748 	int  (*cable_detect)(struct ata_port *ap);
749 	unsigned long (*mode_filter)(struct ata_device *dev, unsigned long xfer_mask);
750 	void (*set_piomode)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev);
751 	void (*set_dmamode)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev);
752 	int  (*set_mode)(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed_dev);
753 
754 	void (*dev_config)(struct ata_device *dev);
755 
756 	void (*freeze)(struct ata_port *ap);
757 	void (*thaw)(struct ata_port *ap);
758 	ata_prereset_fn_t	prereset;
759 	ata_reset_fn_t		softreset;
760 	ata_reset_fn_t		hardreset;
761 	ata_postreset_fn_t	postreset;
762 	ata_prereset_fn_t	pmp_prereset;
763 	ata_reset_fn_t		pmp_softreset;
764 	ata_reset_fn_t		pmp_hardreset;
765 	ata_postreset_fn_t	pmp_postreset;
766 	void (*error_handler)(struct ata_port *ap);
767 	void (*post_internal_cmd)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
768 
769 	/*
770 	 * Optional features
771 	 */
772 	int  (*scr_read)(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
773 	int  (*scr_write)(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
774 	void (*pmp_attach)(struct ata_port *ap);
775 	void (*pmp_detach)(struct ata_port *ap);
776 	int  (*enable_pm)(struct ata_port *ap, enum link_pm policy);
777 	void (*disable_pm)(struct ata_port *ap);
778 
779 	/*
780 	 * Start, stop, suspend and resume
781 	 */
782 	int  (*port_suspend)(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
783 	int  (*port_resume)(struct ata_port *ap);
784 	int  (*port_start)(struct ata_port *ap);
785 	void (*port_stop)(struct ata_port *ap);
786 	void (*host_stop)(struct ata_host *host);
787 
788 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
789 	/*
790 	 * SFF / taskfile oriented ops
791 	 */
792 	void (*sff_dev_select)(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
793 	u8   (*sff_check_status)(struct ata_port *ap);
794 	u8   (*sff_check_altstatus)(struct ata_port *ap);
795 	void (*sff_tf_load)(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
796 	void (*sff_tf_read)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
797 	void (*sff_exec_command)(struct ata_port *ap,
798 				 const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
799 	unsigned int (*sff_data_xfer)(struct ata_device *dev,
800 			unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
801 	u8   (*sff_irq_on)(struct ata_port *);
802 	void (*sff_irq_clear)(struct ata_port *);
803 
804 	void (*bmdma_setup)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
805 	void (*bmdma_start)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
806 	void (*bmdma_stop)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
807 	u8   (*bmdma_status)(struct ata_port *ap);
808 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
809 
810 	ssize_t (*em_show)(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf);
811 	ssize_t (*em_store)(struct ata_port *ap, const char *message,
812 			    size_t size);
813 	ssize_t (*sw_activity_show)(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf);
814 	ssize_t (*sw_activity_store)(struct ata_device *dev,
815 				     enum sw_activity val);
816 	/*
817 	 * Obsolete
818 	 */
819 	void (*phy_reset)(struct ata_port *ap);
820 	void (*eng_timeout)(struct ata_port *ap);
821 
822 	/*
823 	 * ->inherits must be the last field and all the preceding
824 	 * fields must be pointers.
825 	 */
826 	const struct ata_port_operations	*inherits;
827 };
828 
829 struct ata_port_info {
830 	unsigned long		flags;
831 	unsigned long		link_flags;
832 	unsigned long		pio_mask;
833 	unsigned long		mwdma_mask;
834 	unsigned long		udma_mask;
835 	struct ata_port_operations *port_ops;
836 	void 			*private_data;
837 };
838 
839 struct ata_timing {
840 	unsigned short mode;		/* ATA mode */
841 	unsigned short setup;		/* t1 */
842 	unsigned short act8b;		/* t2 for 8-bit I/O */
843 	unsigned short rec8b;		/* t2i for 8-bit I/O */
844 	unsigned short cyc8b;		/* t0 for 8-bit I/O */
845 	unsigned short active;		/* t2 or tD */
846 	unsigned short recover;		/* t2i or tK */
847 	unsigned short cycle;		/* t0 */
848 	unsigned short udma;		/* t2CYCTYP/2 */
849 };
850 
851 /*
852  * Core layer - drivers/ata/libata-core.c
853  */
854 extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_normal[];
855 extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_hotplug[];
856 extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_long[];
857 
858 extern struct ata_port_operations ata_dummy_port_ops;
859 extern const struct ata_port_info ata_dummy_port_info;
860 
861 static inline const unsigned long *
862 sata_ehc_deb_timing(struct ata_eh_context *ehc)
863 {
864 	if (ehc->i.flags & ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED)
865 		return sata_deb_timing_hotplug;
866 	else
867 		return sata_deb_timing_normal;
868 }
869 
870 static inline int ata_port_is_dummy(struct ata_port *ap)
871 {
872 	return ap->ops == &ata_dummy_port_ops;
873 }
874 
875 extern void ata_port_probe(struct ata_port *);
876 extern int sata_set_spd(struct ata_link *link);
877 extern int ata_std_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
878 extern int ata_wait_after_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline,
879 				int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *link));
880 extern int sata_link_debounce(struct ata_link *link,
881 			const unsigned long *params, unsigned long deadline);
882 extern int sata_link_resume(struct ata_link *link, const unsigned long *params,
883 			    unsigned long deadline);
884 extern int sata_link_hardreset(struct ata_link *link,
885 			const unsigned long *timing, unsigned long deadline,
886 			bool *online, int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *));
887 extern int sata_std_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
888 			      unsigned long deadline);
889 extern void ata_std_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes);
890 extern void ata_port_disable(struct ata_port *);
891 
892 extern struct ata_host *ata_host_alloc(struct device *dev, int max_ports);
893 extern struct ata_host *ata_host_alloc_pinfo(struct device *dev,
894 			const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi, int n_ports);
895 extern int ata_host_start(struct ata_host *host);
896 extern int ata_host_register(struct ata_host *host,
897 			     struct scsi_host_template *sht);
898 extern int ata_host_activate(struct ata_host *host, int irq,
899 			     irq_handler_t irq_handler, unsigned long irq_flags,
900 			     struct scsi_host_template *sht);
901 extern void ata_host_detach(struct ata_host *host);
902 extern void ata_host_init(struct ata_host *, struct device *,
903 			  unsigned long, struct ata_port_operations *);
904 extern int ata_scsi_detect(struct scsi_host_template *sht);
905 extern int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *dev, int cmd, void __user *arg);
906 extern int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *));
907 extern void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port *);
908 extern struct ata_port *ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host *,
909 					   struct ata_port_info *, struct Scsi_Host *);
910 extern int ata_sas_port_init(struct ata_port *);
911 extern int ata_sas_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
912 extern void ata_sas_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
913 extern int ata_sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *, struct ata_port *);
914 extern int ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *),
915 			    struct ata_port *ap);
916 extern int sata_scr_valid(struct ata_link *link);
917 extern int sata_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 *val);
918 extern int sata_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 val);
919 extern int sata_scr_write_flush(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 val);
920 extern int ata_link_online(struct ata_link *link);
921 extern int ata_link_offline(struct ata_link *link);
922 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
923 extern int ata_host_suspend(struct ata_host *host, pm_message_t mesg);
924 extern void ata_host_resume(struct ata_host *host);
925 #endif
926 extern int ata_ratelimit(void);
927 extern u32 ata_wait_register(void __iomem *reg, u32 mask, u32 val,
928 			     unsigned long interval, unsigned long timeout);
929 extern int atapi_cmd_type(u8 opcode);
930 extern void ata_tf_to_fis(const struct ata_taskfile *tf,
931 			  u8 pmp, int is_cmd, u8 *fis);
932 extern void ata_tf_from_fis(const u8 *fis, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
933 extern unsigned long ata_pack_xfermask(unsigned long pio_mask,
934 			unsigned long mwdma_mask, unsigned long udma_mask);
935 extern void ata_unpack_xfermask(unsigned long xfer_mask,
936 			unsigned long *pio_mask, unsigned long *mwdma_mask,
937 			unsigned long *udma_mask);
938 extern u8 ata_xfer_mask2mode(unsigned long xfer_mask);
939 extern unsigned long ata_xfer_mode2mask(u8 xfer_mode);
940 extern int ata_xfer_mode2shift(unsigned long xfer_mode);
941 extern const char *ata_mode_string(unsigned long xfer_mask);
942 extern unsigned long ata_id_xfermask(const u16 *id);
943 extern int ata_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
944 extern int ata_std_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
945 extern void ata_noop_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
946 extern void ata_sg_init(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, struct scatterlist *sg,
947 		 unsigned int n_elem);
948 extern unsigned int ata_dev_classify(const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
949 extern void ata_dev_disable(struct ata_device *adev);
950 extern void ata_id_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
951 			  unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len);
952 extern void ata_id_c_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
953 			    unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len);
954 extern void ata_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
955 extern int ata_qc_complete_multiple(struct ata_port *ap, u32 qc_active);
956 extern void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
957 			      void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *));
958 extern int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev,
959 			      struct block_device *bdev,
960 			      sector_t capacity, int geom[]);
961 extern int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev);
962 extern void ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device *sdev);
963 extern int ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev,
964 				       int queue_depth);
965 extern struct ata_device *ata_dev_pair(struct ata_device *adev);
966 extern int ata_do_set_mode(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed_dev);
967 
968 extern int ata_cable_40wire(struct ata_port *ap);
969 extern int ata_cable_80wire(struct ata_port *ap);
970 extern int ata_cable_sata(struct ata_port *ap);
971 extern int ata_cable_ignore(struct ata_port *ap);
972 extern int ata_cable_unknown(struct ata_port *ap);
973 
974 /* Timing helpers */
975 extern unsigned int ata_pio_need_iordy(const struct ata_device *);
976 extern const struct ata_timing *ata_timing_find_mode(u8 xfer_mode);
977 extern int ata_timing_compute(struct ata_device *, unsigned short,
978 			      struct ata_timing *, int, int);
979 extern void ata_timing_merge(const struct ata_timing *,
980 			     const struct ata_timing *, struct ata_timing *,
981 			     unsigned int);
982 extern u8 ata_timing_cycle2mode(unsigned int xfer_shift, int cycle);
983 
984 /* PCI */
985 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
986 struct pci_dev;
987 
988 struct pci_bits {
989 	unsigned int		reg;	/* PCI config register to read */
990 	unsigned int		width;	/* 1 (8 bit), 2 (16 bit), 4 (32 bit) */
991 	unsigned long		mask;
992 	unsigned long		val;
993 };
994 
995 extern int pci_test_config_bits(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_bits *bits);
996 extern void ata_pci_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev);
997 
998 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
999 extern void ata_pci_device_do_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
1000 extern int __must_check ata_pci_device_do_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1001 extern int ata_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
1002 extern int ata_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1003 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1004 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
1005 
1006 /*
1007  * ACPI - drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c
1008  */
1009 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
1010 static inline const struct ata_acpi_gtm *ata_acpi_init_gtm(struct ata_port *ap)
1011 {
1012 	if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_INIT_GTM_VALID)
1013 		return &ap->__acpi_init_gtm;
1014 	return NULL;
1015 }
1016 int ata_acpi_stm(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm);
1017 int ata_acpi_gtm(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm);
1018 unsigned long ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask(struct ata_device *dev,
1019 				    const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm);
1020 int ata_acpi_cbl_80wire(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm);
1021 #else
1022 static inline const struct ata_acpi_gtm *ata_acpi_init_gtm(struct ata_port *ap)
1023 {
1024 	return NULL;
1025 }
1026 
1027 static inline int ata_acpi_stm(const struct ata_port *ap,
1028 			       struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm)
1029 {
1030 	return -ENOSYS;
1031 }
1032 
1033 static inline int ata_acpi_gtm(const struct ata_port *ap,
1034 			       struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm)
1035 {
1036 	return -ENOSYS;
1037 }
1038 
1039 static inline unsigned int ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask(struct ata_device *dev,
1040 					const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm)
1041 {
1042 	return 0;
1043 }
1044 
1045 static inline int ata_acpi_cbl_80wire(struct ata_port *ap,
1046 				      const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm)
1047 {
1048 	return 0;
1049 }
1050 #endif
1051 
1052 /*
1053  * EH - drivers/ata/libata-eh.c
1054  */
1055 extern void ata_port_schedule_eh(struct ata_port *ap);
1056 extern int ata_link_abort(struct ata_link *link);
1057 extern int ata_port_abort(struct ata_port *ap);
1058 extern int ata_port_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
1059 extern int sata_async_notification(struct ata_port *ap);
1060 
1061 extern void ata_eh_freeze_port(struct ata_port *ap);
1062 extern void ata_eh_thaw_port(struct ata_port *ap);
1063 
1064 extern void ata_eh_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1065 extern void ata_eh_qc_retry(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1066 extern void ata_eh_analyze_ncq_error(struct ata_link *link);
1067 
1068 extern void ata_do_eh(struct ata_port *ap, ata_prereset_fn_t prereset,
1069 		      ata_reset_fn_t softreset, ata_reset_fn_t hardreset,
1070 		      ata_postreset_fn_t postreset);
1071 extern void ata_std_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
1072 
1073 /*
1074  * Base operations to inherit from and initializers for sht
1075  *
1076  * Operations
1077  *
1078  * base  : Common to all libata drivers.
1079  * sata  : SATA controllers w/ native interface.
1080  * pmp   : SATA controllers w/ PMP support.
1081  * sff   : SFF ATA controllers w/o BMDMA support.
1082  * bmdma : SFF ATA controllers w/ BMDMA support.
1083  *
1084  * sht initializers
1085  *
1086  * BASE  : Common to all libata drivers.  The user must set
1087  *	   sg_tablesize and dma_boundary.
1088  * PIO   : SFF ATA controllers w/ only PIO support.
1089  * BMDMA : SFF ATA controllers w/ BMDMA support.  sg_tablesize and
1090  *	   dma_boundary are set to BMDMA limits.
1091  * NCQ   : SATA controllers supporting NCQ.  The user must set
1092  *	   sg_tablesize, dma_boundary and can_queue.
1093  */
1094 extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_base_port_ops;
1095 extern const struct ata_port_operations sata_port_ops;
1096 
1097 #define ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name)					\
1098 	.module			= THIS_MODULE,			\
1099 	.name			= drv_name,			\
1100 	.ioctl			= ata_scsi_ioctl,		\
1101 	.queuecommand		= ata_scsi_queuecmd,		\
1102 	.can_queue		= ATA_DEF_QUEUE,		\
1103 	.this_id		= ATA_SHT_THIS_ID,		\
1104 	.cmd_per_lun		= ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN,		\
1105 	.emulated		= ATA_SHT_EMULATED,		\
1106 	.use_clustering		= ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING,	\
1107 	.proc_name		= drv_name,			\
1108 	.slave_configure	= ata_scsi_slave_config,	\
1109 	.slave_destroy		= ata_scsi_slave_destroy,	\
1110 	.bios_param		= ata_std_bios_param
1111 
1112 #define ATA_NCQ_SHT(drv_name)					\
1113 	ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name),					\
1114 	.change_queue_depth	= ata_scsi_change_queue_depth
1115 
1116 /*
1117  * PMP helpers
1118  */
1119 #ifdef CONFIG_SATA_PMP
1120 static inline bool sata_pmp_supported(struct ata_port *ap)
1121 {
1122 	return ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PMP;
1123 }
1124 
1125 static inline bool sata_pmp_attached(struct ata_port *ap)
1126 {
1127 	return ap->nr_pmp_links != 0;
1128 }
1129 
1130 static inline int ata_is_host_link(const struct ata_link *link)
1131 {
1132 	return link == &link->ap->link;
1133 }
1134 #else /* CONFIG_SATA_PMP */
1135 static inline bool sata_pmp_supported(struct ata_port *ap)
1136 {
1137 	return false;
1138 }
1139 
1140 static inline bool sata_pmp_attached(struct ata_port *ap)
1141 {
1142 	return false;
1143 }
1144 
1145 static inline int ata_is_host_link(const struct ata_link *link)
1146 {
1147 	return 1;
1148 }
1149 #endif /* CONFIG_SATA_PMP */
1150 
1151 static inline int sata_srst_pmp(struct ata_link *link)
1152 {
1153 	if (sata_pmp_supported(link->ap) && ata_is_host_link(link))
1154 		return SATA_PMP_CTRL_PORT;
1155 	return link->pmp;
1156 }
1157 
1158 /*
1159  * printk helpers
1160  */
1161 #define ata_port_printk(ap, lv, fmt, args...) \
1162 	printk("%sata%u: "fmt, lv, (ap)->print_id , ##args)
1163 
1164 #define ata_link_printk(link, lv, fmt, args...) do { \
1165 	if (sata_pmp_attached((link)->ap)) \
1166 		printk("%sata%u.%02u: "fmt, lv, (link)->ap->print_id,	\
1167 		       (link)->pmp , ##args); \
1168 	else \
1169 		printk("%sata%u: "fmt, lv, (link)->ap->print_id , ##args); \
1170 	} while(0)
1171 
1172 #define ata_dev_printk(dev, lv, fmt, args...) \
1173 	printk("%sata%u.%02u: "fmt, lv, (dev)->link->ap->print_id,	\
1174 	       (dev)->link->pmp + (dev)->devno , ##args)
1175 
1176 /*
1177  * ata_eh_info helpers
1178  */
1179 extern void __ata_ehi_push_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi, const char *fmt, ...)
1180 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
1181 extern void ata_ehi_push_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi, const char *fmt, ...)
1182 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
1183 extern void ata_ehi_clear_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi);
1184 
1185 static inline void ata_ehi_hotplugged(struct ata_eh_info *ehi)
1186 {
1187 	ehi->probe_mask |= (1 << ATA_MAX_DEVICES) - 1;
1188 	ehi->flags |= ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED;
1189 	ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET | ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK;
1190 	ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
1191 }
1192 
1193 /*
1194  * port description helpers
1195  */
1196 extern void ata_port_desc(struct ata_port *ap, const char *fmt, ...)
1197 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
1198 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1199 extern void ata_port_pbar_desc(struct ata_port *ap, int bar, ssize_t offset,
1200 			       const char *name);
1201 #endif
1202 
1203 static inline unsigned int ata_tag_valid(unsigned int tag)
1204 {
1205 	return (tag < ATA_MAX_QUEUE) ? 1 : 0;
1206 }
1207 
1208 static inline unsigned int ata_tag_internal(unsigned int tag)
1209 {
1210 	return tag == ATA_TAG_INTERNAL;
1211 }
1212 
1213 /*
1214  * device helpers
1215  */
1216 static inline unsigned int ata_class_enabled(unsigned int class)
1217 {
1218 	return class == ATA_DEV_ATA || class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI ||
1219 		class == ATA_DEV_PMP || class == ATA_DEV_SEMB;
1220 }
1221 
1222 static inline unsigned int ata_class_disabled(unsigned int class)
1223 {
1224 	return class == ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP || class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI_UNSUP ||
1225 		class == ATA_DEV_PMP_UNSUP || class == ATA_DEV_SEMB_UNSUP;
1226 }
1227 
1228 static inline unsigned int ata_class_absent(unsigned int class)
1229 {
1230 	return !ata_class_enabled(class) && !ata_class_disabled(class);
1231 }
1232 
1233 static inline unsigned int ata_dev_enabled(const struct ata_device *dev)
1234 {
1235 	return ata_class_enabled(dev->class);
1236 }
1237 
1238 static inline unsigned int ata_dev_disabled(const struct ata_device *dev)
1239 {
1240 	return ata_class_disabled(dev->class);
1241 }
1242 
1243 static inline unsigned int ata_dev_absent(const struct ata_device *dev)
1244 {
1245 	return ata_class_absent(dev->class);
1246 }
1247 
1248 /*
1249  * link helpers
1250  */
1251 static inline int ata_link_max_devices(const struct ata_link *link)
1252 {
1253 	if (ata_is_host_link(link) && link->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS)
1254 		return 2;
1255 	return 1;
1256 }
1257 
1258 static inline int ata_link_active(struct ata_link *link)
1259 {
1260 	return ata_tag_valid(link->active_tag) || link->sactive;
1261 }
1262 
1263 static inline struct ata_link *ata_port_first_link(struct ata_port *ap)
1264 {
1265 	if (sata_pmp_attached(ap))
1266 		return ap->pmp_link;
1267 	return &ap->link;
1268 }
1269 
1270 static inline struct ata_link *ata_port_next_link(struct ata_link *link)
1271 {
1272 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1273 
1274 	if (ata_is_host_link(link)) {
1275 		if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap))
1276 			return NULL;
1277 		return ap->pmp_link;
1278 	}
1279 
1280 	if (++link < ap->nr_pmp_links + ap->pmp_link)
1281 		return link;
1282 	return NULL;
1283 }
1284 
1285 #define __ata_port_for_each_link(lk, ap) \
1286 	for ((lk) = &(ap)->link; (lk); (lk) = ata_port_next_link(lk))
1287 
1288 #define ata_port_for_each_link(link, ap) \
1289 	for ((link) = ata_port_first_link(ap); (link); \
1290 	     (link) = ata_port_next_link(link))
1291 
1292 #define ata_link_for_each_dev(dev, link) \
1293 	for ((dev) = (link)->device; \
1294 	     (dev) < (link)->device + ata_link_max_devices(link) || ((dev) = NULL); \
1295 	     (dev)++)
1296 
1297 #define ata_link_for_each_dev_reverse(dev, link) \
1298 	for ((dev) = (link)->device + ata_link_max_devices(link) - 1; \
1299 	     (dev) >= (link)->device || ((dev) = NULL); (dev)--)
1300 
1301 /**
1302  *	ata_ncq_enabled - Test whether NCQ is enabled
1303  *	@dev: ATA device to test for
1304  *
1305  *	LOCKING:
1306  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1307  *
1308  *	RETURNS:
1309  *	1 if NCQ is enabled for @dev, 0 otherwise.
1310  */
1311 static inline int ata_ncq_enabled(struct ata_device *dev)
1312 {
1313 	return (dev->flags & (ATA_DFLAG_PIO | ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF |
1314 			      ATA_DFLAG_NCQ)) == ATA_DFLAG_NCQ;
1315 }
1316 
1317 static inline void ata_qc_set_polling(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1318 {
1319 	qc->tf.ctl |= ATA_NIEN;
1320 }
1321 
1322 static inline struct ata_queued_cmd *__ata_qc_from_tag(struct ata_port *ap,
1323 						       unsigned int tag)
1324 {
1325 	if (likely(ata_tag_valid(tag)))
1326 		return &ap->qcmd[tag];
1327 	return NULL;
1328 }
1329 
1330 static inline struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_qc_from_tag(struct ata_port *ap,
1331 						     unsigned int tag)
1332 {
1333 	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc = __ata_qc_from_tag(ap, tag);
1334 
1335 	if (unlikely(!qc) || !ap->ops->error_handler)
1336 		return qc;
1337 
1338 	if ((qc->flags & (ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE |
1339 			  ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)) == ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE)
1340 		return qc;
1341 
1342 	return NULL;
1343 }
1344 
1345 static inline unsigned int ata_qc_raw_nbytes(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1346 {
1347 	return qc->nbytes - min(qc->extrabytes, qc->nbytes);
1348 }
1349 
1350 static inline void ata_tf_init(struct ata_device *dev, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
1351 {
1352 	memset(tf, 0, sizeof(*tf));
1353 
1354 	tf->ctl = dev->link->ap->ctl;
1355 	if (dev->devno == 0)
1356 		tf->device = ATA_DEVICE_OBS;
1357 	else
1358 		tf->device = ATA_DEVICE_OBS | ATA_DEV1;
1359 }
1360 
1361 static inline void ata_qc_reinit(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1362 {
1363 	qc->dma_dir = DMA_NONE;
1364 	qc->sg = NULL;
1365 	qc->flags = 0;
1366 	qc->cursg = NULL;
1367 	qc->cursg_ofs = 0;
1368 	qc->nbytes = qc->extrabytes = qc->curbytes = 0;
1369 	qc->n_elem = 0;
1370 	qc->err_mask = 0;
1371 	qc->sect_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
1372 
1373 	ata_tf_init(qc->dev, &qc->tf);
1374 
1375 	/* init result_tf such that it indicates normal completion */
1376 	qc->result_tf.command = ATA_DRDY;
1377 	qc->result_tf.feature = 0;
1378 }
1379 
1380 static inline int ata_try_flush_cache(const struct ata_device *dev)
1381 {
1382 	return ata_id_wcache_enabled(dev->id) ||
1383 	       ata_id_has_flush(dev->id) ||
1384 	       ata_id_has_flush_ext(dev->id);
1385 }
1386 
1387 static inline unsigned int ac_err_mask(u8 status)
1388 {
1389 	if (status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ))
1390 		return AC_ERR_HSM;
1391 	if (status & (ATA_ERR | ATA_DF))
1392 		return AC_ERR_DEV;
1393 	return 0;
1394 }
1395 
1396 static inline unsigned int __ac_err_mask(u8 status)
1397 {
1398 	unsigned int mask = ac_err_mask(status);
1399 	if (mask == 0)
1400 		return AC_ERR_OTHER;
1401 	return mask;
1402 }
1403 
1404 static inline struct ata_port *ata_shost_to_port(struct Scsi_Host *host)
1405 {
1406 	return *(struct ata_port **)&host->hostdata[0];
1407 }
1408 
1409 static inline int ata_check_ready(u8 status)
1410 {
1411 	if (!(status & ATA_BUSY))
1412 		return 1;
1413 
1414 	/* 0xff indicates either no device or device not ready */
1415 	if (status == 0xff)
1416 		return -ENODEV;
1417 
1418 	return 0;
1419 }
1420 
1421 static inline unsigned long ata_deadline(unsigned long from_jiffies,
1422 					 unsigned long timeout_msecs)
1423 {
1424 	return from_jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_msecs);
1425 }
1426 
1427 
1428 /**************************************************************************
1429  * PMP - drivers/ata/libata-pmp.c
1430  */
1431 #ifdef CONFIG_SATA_PMP
1432 
1433 extern const struct ata_port_operations sata_pmp_port_ops;
1434 
1435 extern int sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1436 extern void sata_pmp_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
1437 
1438 #else /* CONFIG_SATA_PMP */
1439 
1440 #define sata_pmp_port_ops		sata_port_ops
1441 #define sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch	ata_std_qc_defer
1442 #define sata_pmp_error_handler		ata_std_error_handler
1443 
1444 #endif /* CONFIG_SATA_PMP */
1445 
1446 
1447 /**************************************************************************
1448  * SFF - drivers/ata/libata-sff.c
1449  */
1450 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
1451 
1452 extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_sff_port_ops;
1453 extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_bmdma_port_ops;
1454 
1455 /* PIO only, sg_tablesize and dma_boundary limits can be removed */
1456 #define ATA_PIO_SHT(drv_name)					\
1457 	ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name),					\
1458 	.sg_tablesize		= LIBATA_MAX_PRD,		\
1459 	.dma_boundary		= ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY
1460 
1461 #define ATA_BMDMA_SHT(drv_name)					\
1462 	ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name),					\
1463 	.sg_tablesize		= LIBATA_MAX_PRD,		\
1464 	.dma_boundary		= ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY
1465 
1466 extern void ata_sff_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1467 extern void ata_sff_dumb_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1468 extern void ata_sff_dev_select(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
1469 extern u8 ata_sff_check_status(struct ata_port *ap);
1470 extern void ata_sff_pause(struct ata_port *ap);
1471 extern void ata_sff_dma_pause(struct ata_port *ap);
1472 extern int ata_sff_busy_sleep(struct ata_port *ap,
1473 			      unsigned long timeout_pat, unsigned long timeout);
1474 extern int ata_sff_wait_ready(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
1475 extern void ata_sff_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1476 extern void ata_sff_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1477 extern void ata_sff_exec_command(struct ata_port *ap,
1478 				 const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1479 extern unsigned int ata_sff_data_xfer(struct ata_device *dev,
1480 			unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
1481 extern unsigned int ata_sff_data_xfer_noirq(struct ata_device *dev,
1482 			unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
1483 extern u8 ata_sff_irq_on(struct ata_port *ap);
1484 extern void ata_sff_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
1485 extern int ata_sff_hsm_move(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
1486 			    u8 status, int in_wq);
1487 extern unsigned int ata_sff_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1488 extern bool ata_sff_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1489 extern unsigned int ata_sff_host_intr(struct ata_port *ap,
1490 				      struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1491 extern irqreturn_t ata_sff_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance);
1492 extern void ata_sff_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
1493 extern void ata_sff_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
1494 extern int ata_sff_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
1495 extern unsigned int ata_sff_dev_classify(struct ata_device *dev, int present,
1496 					  u8 *r_err);
1497 extern int ata_sff_wait_after_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int devmask,
1498 				    unsigned long deadline);
1499 extern int ata_sff_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes,
1500 			     unsigned long deadline);
1501 extern int sata_sff_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1502 			       unsigned long deadline);
1503 extern void ata_sff_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes);
1504 extern void ata_sff_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
1505 extern void ata_sff_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1506 extern int ata_sff_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
1507 extern void ata_sff_std_ports(struct ata_ioports *ioaddr);
1508 extern unsigned long ata_bmdma_mode_filter(struct ata_device *dev,
1509 					   unsigned long xfer_mask);
1510 extern void ata_bmdma_setup(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1511 extern void ata_bmdma_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1512 extern void ata_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1513 extern u8 ata_bmdma_status(struct ata_port *ap);
1514 extern void ata_bus_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
1515 
1516 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1517 extern int ata_pci_bmdma_clear_simplex(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1518 extern int ata_pci_bmdma_init(struct ata_host *host);
1519 extern int ata_pci_sff_init_host(struct ata_host *host);
1520 extern int ata_pci_sff_prepare_host(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1521 				    const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
1522 				    struct ata_host **r_host);
1523 extern int ata_pci_sff_activate_host(struct ata_host *host,
1524 				     irq_handler_t irq_handler,
1525 				     struct scsi_host_template *sht);
1526 extern int ata_pci_sff_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1527 				const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
1528 				struct scsi_host_template *sht, void *host_priv);
1529 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
1530 
1531 /**
1532  *	ata_sff_busy_wait - Wait for a port status register
1533  *	@ap: Port to wait for.
1534  *	@bits: bits that must be clear
1535  *	@max: number of 10uS waits to perform
1536  *
1537  *	Waits up to max*10 microseconds for the selected bits in the port's
1538  *	status register to be cleared.
1539  *	Returns final value of status register.
1540  *
1541  *	LOCKING:
1542  *	Inherited from caller.
1543  */
1544 static inline u8 ata_sff_busy_wait(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int bits,
1545 				   unsigned int max)
1546 {
1547 	u8 status;
1548 
1549 	do {
1550 		udelay(10);
1551 		status = ap->ops->sff_check_status(ap);
1552 		max--;
1553 	} while (status != 0xff && (status & bits) && (max > 0));
1554 
1555 	return status;
1556 }
1557 
1558 /**
1559  *	ata_wait_idle - Wait for a port to be idle.
1560  *	@ap: Port to wait for.
1561  *
1562  *	Waits up to 10ms for port's BUSY and DRQ signals to clear.
1563  *	Returns final value of status register.
1564  *
1565  *	LOCKING:
1566  *	Inherited from caller.
1567  */
1568 static inline u8 ata_wait_idle(struct ata_port *ap)
1569 {
1570 	u8 status = ata_sff_busy_wait(ap, ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ, 1000);
1571 
1572 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
1573 	if (status != 0xff && (status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ)))
1574 		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_DEBUG, "abnormal Status 0x%X\n",
1575 				status);
1576 #endif
1577 
1578 	return status;
1579 }
1580 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
1581 
1582 #endif /* __LINUX_LIBATA_H__ */
1583