xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/libata.h (revision 258e4bfc)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright 2003-2005 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
3  *  Copyright 2003-2005 Jeff Garzik
4  *
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9  *  any later version.
10  *
11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
18  *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19  *
20  *
21  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
22  *  as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
23  *
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef __LINUX_LIBATA_H__
27 #define __LINUX_LIBATA_H__
28 
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
31 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
32 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
33 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
34 #include <linux/io.h>
35 #include <linux/ata.h>
36 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
37 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
38 #include <linux/acpi.h>
39 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
40 #include <linux/sched.h>
41 
42 /*
43  * Define if arch has non-standard setup.  This is a _PCI_ standard
44  * not a legacy or ISA standard.
45  */
46 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_NONSTANDARD
47 #include <asm/libata-portmap.h>
48 #else
49 #include <asm-generic/libata-portmap.h>
50 #endif
51 
52 /*
53  * compile-time options: to be removed as soon as all the drivers are
54  * converted to the new debugging mechanism
55  */
56 #undef ATA_DEBUG		/* debugging output */
57 #undef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG	/* yet more debugging output */
58 #undef ATA_IRQ_TRAP		/* define to ack screaming irqs */
59 #undef ATA_NDEBUG		/* define to disable quick runtime checks */
60 
61 
62 /* note: prints function name for you */
63 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
64 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
65 #ifdef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG
66 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
67 #else
68 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
69 #endif	/* ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
70 #else
71 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...)
72 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
73 #endif	/* ATA_DEBUG */
74 
75 #define BPRINTK(fmt, args...) if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_DEBUGMSG) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
76 
77 #define ata_print_version_once(dev, version)			\
78 ({								\
79 	static bool __print_once;				\
80 								\
81 	if (!__print_once) {					\
82 		__print_once = true;				\
83 		ata_print_version(dev, version);		\
84 	}							\
85 })
86 
87 /* NEW: debug levels */
88 #define HAVE_LIBATA_MSG 1
89 
90 enum {
91 	ATA_MSG_DRV	= 0x0001,
92 	ATA_MSG_INFO	= 0x0002,
93 	ATA_MSG_PROBE	= 0x0004,
94 	ATA_MSG_WARN	= 0x0008,
95 	ATA_MSG_MALLOC	= 0x0010,
96 	ATA_MSG_CTL	= 0x0020,
97 	ATA_MSG_INTR	= 0x0040,
98 	ATA_MSG_ERR	= 0x0080,
99 };
100 
101 #define ata_msg_drv(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_DRV)
102 #define ata_msg_info(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_INFO)
103 #define ata_msg_probe(p)  ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_PROBE)
104 #define ata_msg_warn(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_WARN)
105 #define ata_msg_malloc(p) ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_MALLOC)
106 #define ata_msg_ctl(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_CTL)
107 #define ata_msg_intr(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_INTR)
108 #define ata_msg_err(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_ERR)
109 
110 static inline u32 ata_msg_init(int dval, int default_msg_enable_bits)
111 {
112 	if (dval < 0 || dval >= (sizeof(u32) * 8))
113 		return default_msg_enable_bits; /* should be 0x1 - only driver info msgs */
114 	if (!dval)
115 		return 0;
116 	return (1 << dval) - 1;
117 }
118 
119 /* defines only for the constants which don't work well as enums */
120 #define ATA_TAG_POISON		0xfafbfcfdU
121 
122 enum {
123 	/* various global constants */
124 	LIBATA_MAX_PRD		= ATA_MAX_PRD / 2,
125 	LIBATA_DUMB_MAX_PRD	= ATA_MAX_PRD / 4,	/* Worst case */
126 	ATA_DEF_QUEUE		= 1,
127 	/* tag ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1 is reserved for internal commands */
128 	ATA_MAX_QUEUE		= 32,
129 	ATA_TAG_INTERNAL	= ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1,
130 	ATA_SHORT_PAUSE		= 16,
131 
132 	ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN		= 16 << 10,
133 
134 	ATA_ALL_DEVICES		= (1 << ATA_MAX_DEVICES) - 1,
135 
136 	ATA_SHT_EMULATED	= 1,
137 	ATA_SHT_THIS_ID		= -1,
138 	ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING	= 1,
139 
140 	/* struct ata_taskfile flags */
141 	ATA_TFLAG_LBA48		= (1 << 0), /* enable 48-bit LBA and "HOB" */
142 	ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR	= (1 << 1), /* enable r/w to nsect/lba regs */
143 	ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE	= (1 << 2), /* enable r/w to device reg */
144 	ATA_TFLAG_WRITE		= (1 << 3), /* data dir: host->dev==1 (write) */
145 	ATA_TFLAG_LBA		= (1 << 4), /* enable LBA */
146 	ATA_TFLAG_FUA		= (1 << 5), /* enable FUA */
147 	ATA_TFLAG_POLLING	= (1 << 6), /* set nIEN to 1 and use polling */
148 
149 	/* protocol flags */
150 	ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO	= (1 << 0), /* is PIO */
151 	ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA	= (1 << 1), /* is DMA */
152 	ATA_PROT_FLAG_DATA	= ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO | ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA,
153 	ATA_PROT_FLAG_NCQ	= (1 << 2), /* is NCQ */
154 	ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI	= (1 << 3), /* is ATAPI */
155 
156 	/* struct ata_device stuff */
157 	ATA_DFLAG_LBA		= (1 << 0), /* device supports LBA */
158 	ATA_DFLAG_LBA48		= (1 << 1), /* device supports LBA48 */
159 	ATA_DFLAG_CDB_INTR	= (1 << 2), /* device asserts INTRQ when ready for CDB */
160 	ATA_DFLAG_NCQ		= (1 << 3), /* device supports NCQ */
161 	ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT	= (1 << 4), /* do FLUSH_EXT instead of FLUSH */
162 	ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_PENDING	= (1 << 5), /* ACPI resume action pending */
163 	ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_FAILED	= (1 << 6), /* ACPI on devcfg has failed */
164 	ATA_DFLAG_AN		= (1 << 7), /* AN configured */
165 	ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR	= (1 << 10), /* device requires DMADIR */
166 	ATA_DFLAG_CFG_MASK	= (1 << 12) - 1,
167 
168 	ATA_DFLAG_PIO		= (1 << 12), /* device limited to PIO mode */
169 	ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF	= (1 << 13), /* device limited to non-NCQ mode */
170 	ATA_DFLAG_SLEEPING	= (1 << 15), /* device is sleeping */
171 	ATA_DFLAG_DUBIOUS_XFER	= (1 << 16), /* data transfer not verified */
172 	ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD	= (1 << 17), /* device doesn't support unload */
173 	ATA_DFLAG_UNLOCK_HPA	= (1 << 18), /* unlock HPA */
174 	ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_SEND_RECV = (1 << 19), /* device supports NCQ SEND and RECV */
175 	ATA_DFLAG_INIT_MASK	= (1 << 24) - 1,
176 
177 	ATA_DFLAG_DETACH	= (1 << 24),
178 	ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED	= (1 << 25),
179 
180 	ATA_DFLAG_DA		= (1 << 26), /* device supports Device Attention */
181 	ATA_DFLAG_DEVSLP	= (1 << 27), /* device supports Device Sleep */
182 	ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_DISABLED = (1 << 28), /* ACPI for the device is disabled */
183 
184 	ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN		= 0,	/* unknown device */
185 	ATA_DEV_ATA		= 1,	/* ATA device */
186 	ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP	= 2,	/* ATA device (unsupported) */
187 	ATA_DEV_ATAPI		= 3,	/* ATAPI device */
188 	ATA_DEV_ATAPI_UNSUP	= 4,	/* ATAPI device (unsupported) */
189 	ATA_DEV_PMP		= 5,	/* SATA port multiplier */
190 	ATA_DEV_PMP_UNSUP	= 6,	/* SATA port multiplier (unsupported) */
191 	ATA_DEV_SEMB		= 7,	/* SEMB */
192 	ATA_DEV_SEMB_UNSUP	= 8,	/* SEMB (unsupported) */
193 	ATA_DEV_ZAC		= 9,	/* ZAC device */
194 	ATA_DEV_NONE		= 10,	/* no device */
195 
196 	/* struct ata_link flags */
197 	ATA_LFLAG_NO_HRST	= (1 << 1), /* avoid hardreset */
198 	ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST	= (1 << 2), /* avoid softreset */
199 	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA	= (1 << 3), /* assume ATA class */
200 	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_SEMB	= (1 << 4), /* assume SEMB class */
201 	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_CLASS	= ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA | ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_SEMB,
202 	ATA_LFLAG_NO_RETRY	= (1 << 5), /* don't retry this link */
203 	ATA_LFLAG_DISABLED	= (1 << 6), /* link is disabled */
204 	ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY	= (1 << 7), /* keep activity stats */
205 	ATA_LFLAG_NO_LPM	= (1 << 8), /* disable LPM on this link */
206 	ATA_LFLAG_RST_ONCE	= (1 << 9), /* limit recovery to one reset */
207 	ATA_LFLAG_CHANGED	= (1 << 10), /* LPM state changed on this link */
208 	ATA_LFLAG_NO_DB_DELAY	= (1 << 11), /* no debounce delay on link resume */
209 
210 	/* struct ata_port flags */
211 	ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS	= (1 << 0), /* host supports slave dev */
212 					    /* (doesn't imply presence) */
213 	ATA_FLAG_SATA		= (1 << 1),
214 	ATA_FLAG_NO_LOG_PAGE	= (1 << 5), /* do not issue log page read */
215 	ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI	= (1 << 6), /* No ATAPI support */
216 	ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA	= (1 << 7), /* PIO cmds via DMA */
217 	ATA_FLAG_PIO_LBA48	= (1 << 8), /* Host DMA engine is LBA28 only */
218 	ATA_FLAG_PIO_POLLING	= (1 << 9), /* use polling PIO if LLD
219 					     * doesn't handle PIO interrupts */
220 	ATA_FLAG_NCQ		= (1 << 10), /* host supports NCQ */
221 	ATA_FLAG_NO_POWEROFF_SPINDOWN = (1 << 11), /* don't spindown before poweroff */
222 	ATA_FLAG_NO_HIBERNATE_SPINDOWN = (1 << 12), /* don't spindown before hibernation */
223 	ATA_FLAG_DEBUGMSG	= (1 << 13),
224 	ATA_FLAG_FPDMA_AA		= (1 << 14), /* driver supports Auto-Activate */
225 	ATA_FLAG_IGN_SIMPLEX	= (1 << 15), /* ignore SIMPLEX */
226 	ATA_FLAG_NO_IORDY	= (1 << 16), /* controller lacks iordy */
227 	ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA	= (1 << 17), /* need native SATA ACPI layout */
228 	ATA_FLAG_AN		= (1 << 18), /* controller supports AN */
229 	ATA_FLAG_PMP		= (1 << 19), /* controller supports PMP */
230 	ATA_FLAG_FPDMA_AUX	= (1 << 20), /* controller supports H2DFIS aux field */
231 	ATA_FLAG_EM		= (1 << 21), /* driver supports enclosure
232 					      * management */
233 	ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY	= (1 << 22), /* driver supports sw activity
234 					      * led */
235 	ATA_FLAG_NO_DIPM	= (1 << 23), /* host not happy with DIPM */
236 	ATA_FLAG_SAS_HOST	= (1 << 24), /* SAS host */
237 
238 	/* bits 24:31 of ap->flags are reserved for LLD specific flags */
239 
240 
241 	/* struct ata_port pflags */
242 	ATA_PFLAG_EH_PENDING	= (1 << 0), /* EH pending */
243 	ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS = (1 << 1), /* EH in progress */
244 	ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN	= (1 << 2), /* port is frozen */
245 	ATA_PFLAG_RECOVERED	= (1 << 3), /* recovery action performed */
246 	ATA_PFLAG_LOADING	= (1 << 4), /* boot/loading probe */
247 	ATA_PFLAG_SCSI_HOTPLUG	= (1 << 6), /* SCSI hotplug scheduled */
248 	ATA_PFLAG_INITIALIZING	= (1 << 7), /* being initialized, don't touch */
249 	ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING	= (1 << 8), /* reset in progress */
250 	ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING	= (1 << 9), /* driver is being unloaded */
251 	ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADED	= (1 << 10), /* driver is unloaded */
252 
253 	ATA_PFLAG_SUSPENDED	= (1 << 17), /* port is suspended (power) */
254 	ATA_PFLAG_PM_PENDING	= (1 << 18), /* PM operation pending */
255 	ATA_PFLAG_INIT_GTM_VALID = (1 << 19), /* initial gtm data valid */
256 
257 	ATA_PFLAG_PIO32		= (1 << 20),  /* 32bit PIO */
258 	ATA_PFLAG_PIO32CHANGE	= (1 << 21),  /* 32bit PIO can be turned on/off */
259 	ATA_PFLAG_EXTERNAL	= (1 << 22),  /* eSATA/external port */
260 
261 	/* struct ata_queued_cmd flags */
262 	ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE	= (1 << 0), /* cmd not yet ack'd to scsi lyer */
263 	ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP	= (1 << 1), /* SG table is DMA mapped */
264 	ATA_QCFLAG_IO		= (1 << 3), /* standard IO command */
265 	ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF	= (1 << 4), /* result TF requested */
266 	ATA_QCFLAG_CLEAR_EXCL	= (1 << 5), /* clear excl_link on completion */
267 	ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET	= (1 << 6), /* don't report device error */
268 	ATA_QCFLAG_RETRY	= (1 << 7), /* retry after failure */
269 
270 	ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED	= (1 << 16), /* cmd failed and is owned by EH */
271 	ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID	= (1 << 17), /* sense data valid */
272 	ATA_QCFLAG_EH_SCHEDULED = (1 << 18), /* EH scheduled (obsolete) */
273 
274 	/* host set flags */
275 	ATA_HOST_SIMPLEX	= (1 << 0),	/* Host is simplex, one DMA channel per host only */
276 	ATA_HOST_STARTED	= (1 << 1),	/* Host started */
277 	ATA_HOST_PARALLEL_SCAN	= (1 << 2),	/* Ports on this host can be scanned in parallel */
278 	ATA_HOST_IGNORE_ATA	= (1 << 3),	/* Ignore ATA devices on this host. */
279 
280 	/* bits 24:31 of host->flags are reserved for LLD specific flags */
281 
282 	/* various lengths of time */
283 	ATA_TMOUT_BOOT		= 30000,	/* heuristic */
284 	ATA_TMOUT_BOOT_QUICK	=  7000,	/* heuristic */
285 	ATA_TMOUT_INTERNAL_QUICK = 5000,
286 	ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK	= 30000,
287 
288 	/*
289 	 * GoVault needs 2s and iVDR disk HHD424020F7SV00 800ms.  2s
290 	 * is too much without parallel probing.  Use 2s if parallel
291 	 * probing is available, 800ms otherwise.
292 	 */
293 	ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT_LONG	=  2000,
294 	ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT	=   800,
295 
296 	/* Spec mandates to wait for ">= 2ms" before checking status
297 	 * after reset.  We wait 150ms, because that was the magic
298 	 * delay used for ATAPI devices in Hale Landis's ATADRVR, for
299 	 * the period of time between when the ATA command register is
300 	 * written, and then status is checked.  Because waiting for
301 	 * "a while" before checking status is fine, post SRST, we
302 	 * perform this magic delay here as well.
303 	 *
304 	 * Old drivers/ide uses the 2mS rule and then waits for ready.
305 	 */
306 	ATA_WAIT_AFTER_RESET	=  150,
307 
308 	/* If PMP is supported, we have to do follow-up SRST.  As some
309 	 * PMPs don't send D2H Reg FIS after hardreset, LLDs are
310 	 * advised to wait only for the following duration before
311 	 * doing SRST.
312 	 */
313 	ATA_TMOUT_PMP_SRST_WAIT	= 5000,
314 
315 	/* When the LPM policy is set to ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER, there might
316 	 * be a spurious PHY event, so ignore the first PHY event that
317 	 * occurs within 10s after the policy change.
318 	 */
319 	ATA_TMOUT_SPURIOUS_PHY	= 10000,
320 
321 	/* ATA bus states */
322 	BUS_UNKNOWN		= 0,
323 	BUS_DMA			= 1,
324 	BUS_IDLE		= 2,
325 	BUS_NOINTR		= 3,
326 	BUS_NODATA		= 4,
327 	BUS_TIMER		= 5,
328 	BUS_PIO			= 6,
329 	BUS_EDD			= 7,
330 	BUS_IDENTIFY		= 8,
331 	BUS_PACKET		= 9,
332 
333 	/* SATA port states */
334 	PORT_UNKNOWN		= 0,
335 	PORT_ENABLED		= 1,
336 	PORT_DISABLED		= 2,
337 
338 	/* encoding various smaller bitmaps into a single
339 	 * unsigned long bitmap
340 	 */
341 	ATA_NR_PIO_MODES	= 7,
342 	ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES	= 5,
343 	ATA_NR_UDMA_MODES	= 8,
344 
345 	ATA_SHIFT_PIO		= 0,
346 	ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA		= ATA_SHIFT_PIO + ATA_NR_PIO_MODES,
347 	ATA_SHIFT_UDMA		= ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA + ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES,
348 
349 	/* size of buffer to pad xfers ending on unaligned boundaries */
350 	ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ		= 4,
351 
352 	/* ering size */
353 	ATA_ERING_SIZE		= 32,
354 
355 	/* return values for ->qc_defer */
356 	ATA_DEFER_LINK		= 1,
357 	ATA_DEFER_PORT		= 2,
358 
359 	/* desc_len for ata_eh_info and context */
360 	ATA_EH_DESC_LEN		= 80,
361 
362 	/* reset / recovery action types */
363 	ATA_EH_REVALIDATE	= (1 << 0),
364 	ATA_EH_SOFTRESET	= (1 << 1), /* meaningful only in ->prereset */
365 	ATA_EH_HARDRESET	= (1 << 2), /* meaningful only in ->prereset */
366 	ATA_EH_RESET		= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET | ATA_EH_HARDRESET,
367 	ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK	= (1 << 3),
368 	ATA_EH_PARK		= (1 << 5), /* unload heads and stop I/O */
369 
370 	ATA_EH_PERDEV_MASK	= ATA_EH_REVALIDATE | ATA_EH_PARK,
371 	ATA_EH_ALL_ACTIONS	= ATA_EH_REVALIDATE | ATA_EH_RESET |
372 				  ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK,
373 
374 	/* ata_eh_info->flags */
375 	ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED	= (1 << 0),  /* could have been hotplugged */
376 	ATA_EHI_NO_AUTOPSY	= (1 << 2),  /* no autopsy */
377 	ATA_EHI_QUIET		= (1 << 3),  /* be quiet */
378 	ATA_EHI_NO_RECOVERY	= (1 << 4),  /* no recovery */
379 
380 	ATA_EHI_DID_SOFTRESET	= (1 << 16), /* already soft-reset this port */
381 	ATA_EHI_DID_HARDRESET	= (1 << 17), /* already soft-reset this port */
382 	ATA_EHI_PRINTINFO	= (1 << 18), /* print configuration info */
383 	ATA_EHI_SETMODE		= (1 << 19), /* configure transfer mode */
384 	ATA_EHI_POST_SETMODE	= (1 << 20), /* revalidating after setmode */
385 
386 	ATA_EHI_DID_RESET	= ATA_EHI_DID_SOFTRESET | ATA_EHI_DID_HARDRESET,
387 
388 	/* mask of flags to transfer *to* the slave link */
389 	ATA_EHI_TO_SLAVE_MASK	= ATA_EHI_NO_AUTOPSY | ATA_EHI_QUIET,
390 
391 	/* max tries if error condition is still set after ->error_handler */
392 	ATA_EH_MAX_TRIES	= 5,
393 
394 	/* sometimes resuming a link requires several retries */
395 	ATA_LINK_RESUME_TRIES	= 5,
396 
397 	/* how hard are we gonna try to probe/recover devices */
398 	ATA_PROBE_MAX_TRIES	= 3,
399 	ATA_EH_DEV_TRIES	= 3,
400 	ATA_EH_PMP_TRIES	= 5,
401 	ATA_EH_PMP_LINK_TRIES	= 3,
402 
403 	SATA_PMP_RW_TIMEOUT	= 3000,		/* PMP read/write timeout */
404 
405 	/* This should match the actual table size of
406 	 * ata_eh_cmd_timeout_table in libata-eh.c.
407 	 */
408 	ATA_EH_CMD_TIMEOUT_TABLE_SIZE = 6,
409 
410 	/* Horkage types. May be set by libata or controller on drives
411 	   (some horkage may be drive/controller pair dependent */
412 
413 	ATA_HORKAGE_DIAGNOSTIC	= (1 << 0),	/* Failed boot diag */
414 	ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA	= (1 << 1),	/* DMA problems */
415 	ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ	= (1 << 2),	/* Don't use NCQ */
416 	ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_128	= (1 << 3),	/* Limit max sects to 128 */
417 	ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_HPA	= (1 << 4),	/* Broken HPA */
418 	ATA_HORKAGE_DISABLE	= (1 << 5),	/* Disable it */
419 	ATA_HORKAGE_HPA_SIZE	= (1 << 6),	/* native size off by one */
420 	ATA_HORKAGE_IVB		= (1 << 8),	/* cbl det validity bit bugs */
421 	ATA_HORKAGE_STUCK_ERR	= (1 << 9),	/* stuck ERR on next PACKET */
422 	ATA_HORKAGE_BRIDGE_OK	= (1 << 10),	/* no bridge limits */
423 	ATA_HORKAGE_ATAPI_MOD16_DMA = (1 << 11), /* use ATAPI DMA for commands
424 						    not multiple of 16 bytes */
425 	ATA_HORKAGE_FIRMWARE_WARN = (1 << 12),	/* firmware update warning */
426 	ATA_HORKAGE_1_5_GBPS	= (1 << 13),	/* force 1.5 Gbps */
427 	ATA_HORKAGE_NOSETXFER	= (1 << 14),	/* skip SETXFER, SATA only */
428 	ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_FPDMA_AA	= (1 << 15),	/* skip AA */
429 	ATA_HORKAGE_DUMP_ID	= (1 << 16),	/* dump IDENTIFY data */
430 	ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_LBA48 = (1 << 17),	/* Set max sects to 65535 */
431 	ATA_HORKAGE_ATAPI_DMADIR = (1 << 18),	/* device requires dmadir */
432 	ATA_HORKAGE_NO_NCQ_TRIM	= (1 << 19),	/* don't use queued TRIM */
433 	ATA_HORKAGE_NOLPM	= (1 << 20),	/* don't use LPM */
434 	ATA_HORKAGE_WD_BROKEN_LPM = (1 << 21),	/* some WDs have broken LPM */
435 	ATA_HORKAGE_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM = (1 << 22),/* guarantees zero after trim */
436 	ATA_HORKAGE_NO_NCQ_LOG	= (1 << 23),	/* don't use NCQ for log read */
437 	ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIM	= (1 << 24),	/* don't use TRIM */
438 	ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_1024 = (1 << 25),	/* Limit max sects to 1024 */
439 
440 	 /* DMA mask for user DMA control: User visible values; DO NOT
441 	    renumber */
442 	ATA_DMA_MASK_ATA	= (1 << 0),	/* DMA on ATA Disk */
443 	ATA_DMA_MASK_ATAPI	= (1 << 1),	/* DMA on ATAPI */
444 	ATA_DMA_MASK_CFA	= (1 << 2),	/* DMA on CF Card */
445 
446 	/* ATAPI command types */
447 	ATAPI_READ		= 0,		/* READs */
448 	ATAPI_WRITE		= 1,		/* WRITEs */
449 	ATAPI_READ_CD		= 2,		/* READ CD [MSF] */
450 	ATAPI_PASS_THRU		= 3,		/* SAT pass-thru */
451 	ATAPI_MISC		= 4,		/* the rest */
452 
453 	/* Timing constants */
454 	ATA_TIMING_SETUP	= (1 << 0),
455 	ATA_TIMING_ACT8B	= (1 << 1),
456 	ATA_TIMING_REC8B	= (1 << 2),
457 	ATA_TIMING_CYC8B	= (1 << 3),
458 	ATA_TIMING_8BIT		= ATA_TIMING_ACT8B | ATA_TIMING_REC8B |
459 				  ATA_TIMING_CYC8B,
460 	ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE	= (1 << 4),
461 	ATA_TIMING_RECOVER	= (1 << 5),
462 	ATA_TIMING_DMACK_HOLD	= (1 << 6),
463 	ATA_TIMING_CYCLE	= (1 << 7),
464 	ATA_TIMING_UDMA		= (1 << 8),
465 	ATA_TIMING_ALL		= ATA_TIMING_SETUP | ATA_TIMING_ACT8B |
466 				  ATA_TIMING_REC8B | ATA_TIMING_CYC8B |
467 				  ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE | ATA_TIMING_RECOVER |
468 				  ATA_TIMING_DMACK_HOLD | ATA_TIMING_CYCLE |
469 				  ATA_TIMING_UDMA,
470 
471 	/* ACPI constants */
472 	ATA_ACPI_FILTER_SETXFER	= 1 << 0,
473 	ATA_ACPI_FILTER_LOCK	= 1 << 1,
474 	ATA_ACPI_FILTER_DIPM	= 1 << 2,
475 	ATA_ACPI_FILTER_FPDMA_OFFSET = 1 << 3,	/* FPDMA non-zero offset */
476 	ATA_ACPI_FILTER_FPDMA_AA = 1 << 4,	/* FPDMA auto activate */
477 
478 	ATA_ACPI_FILTER_DEFAULT	= ATA_ACPI_FILTER_SETXFER |
479 				  ATA_ACPI_FILTER_LOCK |
480 				  ATA_ACPI_FILTER_DIPM,
481 };
482 
483 enum ata_xfer_mask {
484 	ATA_MASK_PIO		= ((1LU << ATA_NR_PIO_MODES) - 1)
485 					<< ATA_SHIFT_PIO,
486 	ATA_MASK_MWDMA		= ((1LU << ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES) - 1)
487 					<< ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA,
488 	ATA_MASK_UDMA		= ((1LU << ATA_NR_UDMA_MODES) - 1)
489 					<< ATA_SHIFT_UDMA,
490 };
491 
492 enum hsm_task_states {
493 	HSM_ST_IDLE,		/* no command on going */
494 	HSM_ST_FIRST,		/* (waiting the device to)
495 				   write CDB or first data block */
496 	HSM_ST,			/* (waiting the device to) transfer data */
497 	HSM_ST_LAST,		/* (waiting the device to) complete command */
498 	HSM_ST_ERR,		/* error */
499 };
500 
501 enum ata_completion_errors {
502 	AC_ERR_DEV		= (1 << 0), /* device reported error */
503 	AC_ERR_HSM		= (1 << 1), /* host state machine violation */
504 	AC_ERR_TIMEOUT		= (1 << 2), /* timeout */
505 	AC_ERR_MEDIA		= (1 << 3), /* media error */
506 	AC_ERR_ATA_BUS		= (1 << 4), /* ATA bus error */
507 	AC_ERR_HOST_BUS		= (1 << 5), /* host bus error */
508 	AC_ERR_SYSTEM		= (1 << 6), /* system error */
509 	AC_ERR_INVALID		= (1 << 7), /* invalid argument */
510 	AC_ERR_OTHER		= (1 << 8), /* unknown */
511 	AC_ERR_NODEV_HINT	= (1 << 9), /* polling device detection hint */
512 	AC_ERR_NCQ		= (1 << 10), /* marker for offending NCQ qc */
513 };
514 
515 /*
516  * Link power management policy: If you alter this, you also need to
517  * alter libata-scsi.c (for the ascii descriptions)
518  */
519 enum ata_lpm_policy {
520 	ATA_LPM_UNKNOWN,
521 	ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER,
522 	ATA_LPM_MED_POWER,
523 	ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER,
524 };
525 
526 enum ata_lpm_hints {
527 	ATA_LPM_EMPTY		= (1 << 0), /* port empty/probing */
528 	ATA_LPM_HIPM		= (1 << 1), /* may use HIPM */
529 	ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY	= (1 << 2), /* only wake up link */
530 };
531 
532 /* forward declarations */
533 struct scsi_device;
534 struct ata_port_operations;
535 struct ata_port;
536 struct ata_link;
537 struct ata_queued_cmd;
538 
539 /* typedefs */
540 typedef void (*ata_qc_cb_t) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
541 typedef int (*ata_prereset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
542 typedef int (*ata_reset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes,
543 			      unsigned long deadline);
544 typedef void (*ata_postreset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes);
545 
546 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_link_power_management_policy;
547 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_unload_heads;
548 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_em_message_type;
549 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_em_message;
550 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_sw_activity;
551 
552 enum sw_activity {
553 	OFF,
554 	BLINK_ON,
555 	BLINK_OFF,
556 };
557 
558 struct ata_taskfile {
559 	unsigned long		flags;		/* ATA_TFLAG_xxx */
560 	u8			protocol;	/* ATA_PROT_xxx */
561 
562 	u8			ctl;		/* control reg */
563 
564 	u8			hob_feature;	/* additional data */
565 	u8			hob_nsect;	/* to support LBA48 */
566 	u8			hob_lbal;
567 	u8			hob_lbam;
568 	u8			hob_lbah;
569 
570 	u8			feature;
571 	u8			nsect;
572 	u8			lbal;
573 	u8			lbam;
574 	u8			lbah;
575 
576 	u8			device;
577 
578 	u8			command;	/* IO operation */
579 
580 	u32			auxiliary;	/* auxiliary field */
581 						/* from SATA 3.1 and */
582 						/* ATA-8 ACS-3 */
583 };
584 
585 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
586 struct ata_ioports {
587 	void __iomem		*cmd_addr;
588 	void __iomem		*data_addr;
589 	void __iomem		*error_addr;
590 	void __iomem		*feature_addr;
591 	void __iomem		*nsect_addr;
592 	void __iomem		*lbal_addr;
593 	void __iomem		*lbam_addr;
594 	void __iomem		*lbah_addr;
595 	void __iomem		*device_addr;
596 	void __iomem		*status_addr;
597 	void __iomem		*command_addr;
598 	void __iomem		*altstatus_addr;
599 	void __iomem		*ctl_addr;
600 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA
601 	void __iomem		*bmdma_addr;
602 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA */
603 	void __iomem		*scr_addr;
604 };
605 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
606 
607 struct ata_host {
608 	spinlock_t		lock;
609 	struct device 		*dev;
610 	void __iomem * const	*iomap;
611 	unsigned int		n_ports;
612 	unsigned int		n_tags;			/* nr of NCQ tags */
613 	void			*private_data;
614 	struct ata_port_operations *ops;
615 	unsigned long		flags;
616 
617 	struct mutex		eh_mutex;
618 	struct task_struct	*eh_owner;
619 
620 	struct ata_port		*simplex_claimed;	/* channel owning the DMA */
621 	struct ata_port		*ports[0];
622 };
623 
624 struct ata_queued_cmd {
625 	struct ata_port		*ap;
626 	struct ata_device	*dev;
627 
628 	struct scsi_cmnd	*scsicmd;
629 	void			(*scsidone)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
630 
631 	struct ata_taskfile	tf;
632 	u8			cdb[ATAPI_CDB_LEN];
633 
634 	unsigned long		flags;		/* ATA_QCFLAG_xxx */
635 	unsigned int		tag;
636 	unsigned int		n_elem;
637 	unsigned int		orig_n_elem;
638 
639 	int			dma_dir;
640 
641 	unsigned int		sect_size;
642 
643 	unsigned int		nbytes;
644 	unsigned int		extrabytes;
645 	unsigned int		curbytes;
646 
647 	struct scatterlist	sgent;
648 
649 	struct scatterlist	*sg;
650 
651 	struct scatterlist	*cursg;
652 	unsigned int		cursg_ofs;
653 
654 	unsigned int		err_mask;
655 	struct ata_taskfile	result_tf;
656 	ata_qc_cb_t		complete_fn;
657 
658 	void			*private_data;
659 	void			*lldd_task;
660 };
661 
662 struct ata_port_stats {
663 	unsigned long		unhandled_irq;
664 	unsigned long		idle_irq;
665 	unsigned long		rw_reqbuf;
666 };
667 
668 struct ata_ering_entry {
669 	unsigned int		eflags;
670 	unsigned int		err_mask;
671 	u64			timestamp;
672 };
673 
674 struct ata_ering {
675 	int			cursor;
676 	struct ata_ering_entry	ring[ATA_ERING_SIZE];
677 };
678 
679 struct ata_device {
680 	struct ata_link		*link;
681 	unsigned int		devno;		/* 0 or 1 */
682 	unsigned int		horkage;	/* List of broken features */
683 	unsigned long		flags;		/* ATA_DFLAG_xxx */
684 	struct scsi_device	*sdev;		/* attached SCSI device */
685 	void			*private_data;
686 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
687 	union acpi_object	*gtf_cache;
688 	unsigned int		gtf_filter;
689 #endif
690 #ifdef CONFIG_SATA_ZPODD
691 	void			*zpodd;
692 #endif
693 	struct device		tdev;
694 	/* n_sector is CLEAR_BEGIN, read comment above CLEAR_BEGIN */
695 	u64			n_sectors;	/* size of device, if ATA */
696 	u64			n_native_sectors; /* native size, if ATA */
697 	unsigned int		class;		/* ATA_DEV_xxx */
698 	unsigned long		unpark_deadline;
699 
700 	u8			pio_mode;
701 	u8			dma_mode;
702 	u8			xfer_mode;
703 	unsigned int		xfer_shift;	/* ATA_SHIFT_xxx */
704 
705 	unsigned int		multi_count;	/* sectors count for
706 						   READ/WRITE MULTIPLE */
707 	unsigned int		max_sectors;	/* per-device max sectors */
708 	unsigned int		cdb_len;
709 
710 	/* per-dev xfer mask */
711 	unsigned long		pio_mask;
712 	unsigned long		mwdma_mask;
713 	unsigned long		udma_mask;
714 
715 	/* for CHS addressing */
716 	u16			cylinders;	/* Number of cylinders */
717 	u16			heads;		/* Number of heads */
718 	u16			sectors;	/* Number of sectors per track */
719 
720 	union {
721 		u16		id[ATA_ID_WORDS]; /* IDENTIFY xxx DEVICE data */
722 		u32		gscr[SATA_PMP_GSCR_DWORDS]; /* PMP GSCR block */
723 	} ____cacheline_aligned;
724 
725 	/* DEVSLP Timing Variables from Identify Device Data Log */
726 	u8			devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_SIZE];
727 
728 	/* NCQ send and receive log subcommand support */
729 	u8			ncq_send_recv_cmds[ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV_SIZE];
730 
731 	/* error history */
732 	int			spdn_cnt;
733 	/* ering is CLEAR_END, read comment above CLEAR_END */
734 	struct ata_ering	ering;
735 };
736 
737 /* Fields between ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_BEGIN and ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_END are
738  * cleared to zero on ata_dev_init().
739  */
740 #define ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_BEGIN		offsetof(struct ata_device, n_sectors)
741 #define ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_END		offsetof(struct ata_device, ering)
742 
743 struct ata_eh_info {
744 	struct ata_device	*dev;		/* offending device */
745 	u32			serror;		/* SError from LLDD */
746 	unsigned int		err_mask;	/* port-wide err_mask */
747 	unsigned int		action;		/* ATA_EH_* action mask */
748 	unsigned int		dev_action[ATA_MAX_DEVICES]; /* dev EH action */
749 	unsigned int		flags;		/* ATA_EHI_* flags */
750 
751 	unsigned int		probe_mask;
752 
753 	char			desc[ATA_EH_DESC_LEN];
754 	int			desc_len;
755 };
756 
757 struct ata_eh_context {
758 	struct ata_eh_info	i;
759 	int			tries[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
760 	int			cmd_timeout_idx[ATA_MAX_DEVICES]
761 					       [ATA_EH_CMD_TIMEOUT_TABLE_SIZE];
762 	unsigned int		classes[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
763 	unsigned int		did_probe_mask;
764 	unsigned int		unloaded_mask;
765 	unsigned int		saved_ncq_enabled;
766 	u8			saved_xfer_mode[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
767 	/* timestamp for the last reset attempt or success */
768 	unsigned long		last_reset;
769 };
770 
771 struct ata_acpi_drive
772 {
773 	u32 pio;
774 	u32 dma;
775 } __packed;
776 
777 struct ata_acpi_gtm {
778 	struct ata_acpi_drive drive[2];
779 	u32 flags;
780 } __packed;
781 
782 struct ata_link {
783 	struct ata_port		*ap;
784 	int			pmp;		/* port multiplier port # */
785 
786 	struct device		tdev;
787 	unsigned int		active_tag;	/* active tag on this link */
788 	u32			sactive;	/* active NCQ commands */
789 
790 	unsigned int		flags;		/* ATA_LFLAG_xxx */
791 
792 	u32			saved_scontrol;	/* SControl on probe */
793 	unsigned int		hw_sata_spd_limit;
794 	unsigned int		sata_spd_limit;
795 	unsigned int		sata_spd;	/* current SATA PHY speed */
796 	enum ata_lpm_policy	lpm_policy;
797 
798 	/* record runtime error info, protected by host_set lock */
799 	struct ata_eh_info	eh_info;
800 	/* EH context */
801 	struct ata_eh_context	eh_context;
802 
803 	struct ata_device	device[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
804 
805 	unsigned long		last_lpm_change; /* when last LPM change happened */
806 };
807 #define ATA_LINK_CLEAR_BEGIN		offsetof(struct ata_link, active_tag)
808 #define ATA_LINK_CLEAR_END		offsetof(struct ata_link, device[0])
809 
810 struct ata_port {
811 	struct Scsi_Host	*scsi_host; /* our co-allocated scsi host */
812 	struct ata_port_operations *ops;
813 	spinlock_t		*lock;
814 	/* Flags owned by the EH context. Only EH should touch these once the
815 	   port is active */
816 	unsigned long		flags;	/* ATA_FLAG_xxx */
817 	/* Flags that change dynamically, protected by ap->lock */
818 	unsigned int		pflags; /* ATA_PFLAG_xxx */
819 	unsigned int		print_id; /* user visible unique port ID */
820 	unsigned int            local_port_no; /* host local port num */
821 	unsigned int		port_no; /* 0 based port no. inside the host */
822 
823 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
824 	struct ata_ioports	ioaddr;	/* ATA cmd/ctl/dma register blocks */
825 	u8			ctl;	/* cache of ATA control register */
826 	u8			last_ctl;	/* Cache last written value */
827 	struct ata_link*	sff_pio_task_link; /* link currently used */
828 	struct delayed_work	sff_pio_task;
829 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA
830 	struct ata_bmdma_prd	*bmdma_prd;	/* BMDMA SG list */
831 	dma_addr_t		bmdma_prd_dma;	/* and its DMA mapping */
832 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA */
833 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
834 
835 	unsigned int		pio_mask;
836 	unsigned int		mwdma_mask;
837 	unsigned int		udma_mask;
838 	unsigned int		cbl;	/* cable type; ATA_CBL_xxx */
839 
840 	struct ata_queued_cmd	qcmd[ATA_MAX_QUEUE];
841 	unsigned long		sas_tag_allocated; /* for sas tag allocation only */
842 	unsigned int		qc_active;
843 	int			nr_active_links; /* #links with active qcs */
844 	unsigned int		sas_last_tag;	/* track next tag hw expects */
845 
846 	struct ata_link		link;		/* host default link */
847 	struct ata_link		*slave_link;	/* see ata_slave_link_init() */
848 
849 	int			nr_pmp_links;	/* nr of available PMP links */
850 	struct ata_link		*pmp_link;	/* array of PMP links */
851 	struct ata_link		*excl_link;	/* for PMP qc exclusion */
852 
853 	struct ata_port_stats	stats;
854 	struct ata_host		*host;
855 	struct device 		*dev;
856 	struct device		tdev;
857 
858 	struct mutex		scsi_scan_mutex;
859 	struct delayed_work	hotplug_task;
860 	struct work_struct	scsi_rescan_task;
861 
862 	unsigned int		hsm_task_state;
863 
864 	u32			msg_enable;
865 	struct list_head	eh_done_q;
866 	wait_queue_head_t	eh_wait_q;
867 	int			eh_tries;
868 	struct completion	park_req_pending;
869 
870 	pm_message_t		pm_mesg;
871 	enum ata_lpm_policy	target_lpm_policy;
872 
873 	struct timer_list	fastdrain_timer;
874 	unsigned long		fastdrain_cnt;
875 
876 	int			em_message_type;
877 	void			*private_data;
878 
879 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
880 	struct ata_acpi_gtm	__acpi_init_gtm; /* use ata_acpi_init_gtm() */
881 #endif
882 	/* owned by EH */
883 	u8			sector_buf[ATA_SECT_SIZE] ____cacheline_aligned;
884 };
885 
886 /* The following initializer overrides a method to NULL whether one of
887  * its parent has the method defined or not.  This is equivalent to
888  * ERR_PTR(-ENOENT).  Unfortunately, ERR_PTR doesn't render a constant
889  * expression and thus can't be used as an initializer.
890  */
891 #define ATA_OP_NULL		(void *)(unsigned long)(-ENOENT)
892 
893 struct ata_port_operations {
894 	/*
895 	 * Command execution
896 	 */
897 	int  (*qc_defer)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
898 	int  (*check_atapi_dma)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
899 	void (*qc_prep)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
900 	unsigned int (*qc_issue)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
901 	bool (*qc_fill_rtf)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
902 
903 	/*
904 	 * Configuration and exception handling
905 	 */
906 	int  (*cable_detect)(struct ata_port *ap);
907 	unsigned long (*mode_filter)(struct ata_device *dev, unsigned long xfer_mask);
908 	void (*set_piomode)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev);
909 	void (*set_dmamode)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev);
910 	int  (*set_mode)(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed_dev);
911 	unsigned int (*read_id)(struct ata_device *dev, struct ata_taskfile *tf, u16 *id);
912 
913 	void (*dev_config)(struct ata_device *dev);
914 
915 	void (*freeze)(struct ata_port *ap);
916 	void (*thaw)(struct ata_port *ap);
917 	ata_prereset_fn_t	prereset;
918 	ata_reset_fn_t		softreset;
919 	ata_reset_fn_t		hardreset;
920 	ata_postreset_fn_t	postreset;
921 	ata_prereset_fn_t	pmp_prereset;
922 	ata_reset_fn_t		pmp_softreset;
923 	ata_reset_fn_t		pmp_hardreset;
924 	ata_postreset_fn_t	pmp_postreset;
925 	void (*error_handler)(struct ata_port *ap);
926 	void (*lost_interrupt)(struct ata_port *ap);
927 	void (*post_internal_cmd)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
928 	void (*sched_eh)(struct ata_port *ap);
929 	void (*end_eh)(struct ata_port *ap);
930 
931 	/*
932 	 * Optional features
933 	 */
934 	int  (*scr_read)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
935 	int  (*scr_write)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
936 	void (*pmp_attach)(struct ata_port *ap);
937 	void (*pmp_detach)(struct ata_port *ap);
938 	int  (*set_lpm)(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
939 			unsigned hints);
940 
941 	/*
942 	 * Start, stop, suspend and resume
943 	 */
944 	int  (*port_suspend)(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
945 	int  (*port_resume)(struct ata_port *ap);
946 	int  (*port_start)(struct ata_port *ap);
947 	void (*port_stop)(struct ata_port *ap);
948 	void (*host_stop)(struct ata_host *host);
949 
950 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
951 	/*
952 	 * SFF / taskfile oriented ops
953 	 */
954 	void (*sff_dev_select)(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
955 	void (*sff_set_devctl)(struct ata_port *ap, u8 ctl);
956 	u8   (*sff_check_status)(struct ata_port *ap);
957 	u8   (*sff_check_altstatus)(struct ata_port *ap);
958 	void (*sff_tf_load)(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
959 	void (*sff_tf_read)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
960 	void (*sff_exec_command)(struct ata_port *ap,
961 				 const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
962 	unsigned int (*sff_data_xfer)(struct ata_device *dev,
963 			unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
964 	void (*sff_irq_on)(struct ata_port *);
965 	bool (*sff_irq_check)(struct ata_port *);
966 	void (*sff_irq_clear)(struct ata_port *);
967 	void (*sff_drain_fifo)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
968 
969 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA
970 	void (*bmdma_setup)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
971 	void (*bmdma_start)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
972 	void (*bmdma_stop)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
973 	u8   (*bmdma_status)(struct ata_port *ap);
974 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA */
975 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
976 
977 	ssize_t (*em_show)(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf);
978 	ssize_t (*em_store)(struct ata_port *ap, const char *message,
979 			    size_t size);
980 	ssize_t (*sw_activity_show)(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf);
981 	ssize_t (*sw_activity_store)(struct ata_device *dev,
982 				     enum sw_activity val);
983 	ssize_t (*transmit_led_message)(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
984 					ssize_t size);
985 
986 	/*
987 	 * Obsolete
988 	 */
989 	void (*phy_reset)(struct ata_port *ap);
990 	void (*eng_timeout)(struct ata_port *ap);
991 
992 	/*
993 	 * ->inherits must be the last field and all the preceding
994 	 * fields must be pointers.
995 	 */
996 	const struct ata_port_operations	*inherits;
997 };
998 
999 struct ata_port_info {
1000 	unsigned long		flags;
1001 	unsigned long		link_flags;
1002 	unsigned long		pio_mask;
1003 	unsigned long		mwdma_mask;
1004 	unsigned long		udma_mask;
1005 	struct ata_port_operations *port_ops;
1006 	void 			*private_data;
1007 };
1008 
1009 struct ata_timing {
1010 	unsigned short mode;		/* ATA mode */
1011 	unsigned short setup;		/* t1 */
1012 	unsigned short act8b;		/* t2 for 8-bit I/O */
1013 	unsigned short rec8b;		/* t2i for 8-bit I/O */
1014 	unsigned short cyc8b;		/* t0 for 8-bit I/O */
1015 	unsigned short active;		/* t2 or tD */
1016 	unsigned short recover;		/* t2i or tK */
1017 	unsigned short dmack_hold;	/* tj */
1018 	unsigned short cycle;		/* t0 */
1019 	unsigned short udma;		/* t2CYCTYP/2 */
1020 };
1021 
1022 /*
1023  * Core layer - drivers/ata/libata-core.c
1024  */
1025 extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_normal[];
1026 extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_hotplug[];
1027 extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_long[];
1028 
1029 extern struct ata_port_operations ata_dummy_port_ops;
1030 extern const struct ata_port_info ata_dummy_port_info;
1031 
1032 /*
1033  * protocol tests
1034  */
1035 static inline unsigned int ata_prot_flags(u8 prot)
1036 {
1037 	switch (prot) {
1038 	case ATA_PROT_NODATA:
1039 		return 0;
1040 	case ATA_PROT_PIO:
1041 		return ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO;
1042 	case ATA_PROT_DMA:
1043 		return ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA;
1044 	case ATA_PROT_NCQ:
1045 		return ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA | ATA_PROT_FLAG_NCQ;
1046 	case ATAPI_PROT_NODATA:
1047 		return ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI;
1048 	case ATAPI_PROT_PIO:
1049 		return ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI | ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO;
1050 	case ATAPI_PROT_DMA:
1051 		return ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI | ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA;
1052 	}
1053 	return 0;
1054 }
1055 
1056 static inline int ata_is_atapi(u8 prot)
1057 {
1058 	return ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI;
1059 }
1060 
1061 static inline int ata_is_nodata(u8 prot)
1062 {
1063 	return !(ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_DATA);
1064 }
1065 
1066 static inline int ata_is_pio(u8 prot)
1067 {
1068 	return ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO;
1069 }
1070 
1071 static inline int ata_is_dma(u8 prot)
1072 {
1073 	return ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA;
1074 }
1075 
1076 static inline int ata_is_ncq(u8 prot)
1077 {
1078 	return ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_NCQ;
1079 }
1080 
1081 static inline int ata_is_data(u8 prot)
1082 {
1083 	return ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_DATA;
1084 }
1085 
1086 static inline int is_multi_taskfile(struct ata_taskfile *tf)
1087 {
1088 	return (tf->command == ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI) ||
1089 	       (tf->command == ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI) ||
1090 	       (tf->command == ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT) ||
1091 	       (tf->command == ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT) ||
1092 	       (tf->command == ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_FUA_EXT);
1093 }
1094 
1095 static inline const unsigned long *
1096 sata_ehc_deb_timing(struct ata_eh_context *ehc)
1097 {
1098 	if (ehc->i.flags & ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED)
1099 		return sata_deb_timing_hotplug;
1100 	else
1101 		return sata_deb_timing_normal;
1102 }
1103 
1104 static inline int ata_port_is_dummy(struct ata_port *ap)
1105 {
1106 	return ap->ops == &ata_dummy_port_ops;
1107 }
1108 
1109 extern int sata_set_spd(struct ata_link *link);
1110 extern int ata_std_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
1111 extern int ata_wait_after_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline,
1112 				int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *link));
1113 extern int sata_link_debounce(struct ata_link *link,
1114 			const unsigned long *params, unsigned long deadline);
1115 extern int sata_link_resume(struct ata_link *link, const unsigned long *params,
1116 			    unsigned long deadline);
1117 extern int sata_link_scr_lpm(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
1118 			     bool spm_wakeup);
1119 extern int sata_link_hardreset(struct ata_link *link,
1120 			const unsigned long *timing, unsigned long deadline,
1121 			bool *online, int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *));
1122 extern int sata_std_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1123 			      unsigned long deadline);
1124 extern void ata_std_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes);
1125 
1126 extern struct ata_host *ata_host_alloc(struct device *dev, int max_ports);
1127 extern struct ata_host *ata_host_alloc_pinfo(struct device *dev,
1128 			const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi, int n_ports);
1129 extern int ata_slave_link_init(struct ata_port *ap);
1130 extern int ata_host_start(struct ata_host *host);
1131 extern int ata_host_register(struct ata_host *host,
1132 			     struct scsi_host_template *sht);
1133 extern int ata_host_activate(struct ata_host *host, int irq,
1134 			     irq_handler_t irq_handler, unsigned long irq_flags,
1135 			     struct scsi_host_template *sht);
1136 extern void ata_host_detach(struct ata_host *host);
1137 extern void ata_host_init(struct ata_host *, struct device *, struct ata_port_operations *);
1138 extern int ata_scsi_detect(struct scsi_host_template *sht);
1139 extern int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *dev, int cmd, void __user *arg);
1140 extern int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct Scsi_Host *h, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
1141 extern int ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *dev,
1142 			    int cmd, void __user *arg);
1143 extern void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port *);
1144 extern struct ata_port *ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host *,
1145 					   struct ata_port_info *, struct Scsi_Host *);
1146 extern void ata_sas_async_probe(struct ata_port *ap);
1147 extern int ata_sas_sync_probe(struct ata_port *ap);
1148 extern int ata_sas_port_init(struct ata_port *);
1149 extern int ata_sas_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
1150 extern void ata_sas_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
1151 extern int ata_sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *, struct ata_port *);
1152 extern int ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, struct ata_port *ap);
1153 extern int sata_scr_valid(struct ata_link *link);
1154 extern int sata_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 *val);
1155 extern int sata_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 val);
1156 extern int sata_scr_write_flush(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 val);
1157 extern bool ata_link_online(struct ata_link *link);
1158 extern bool ata_link_offline(struct ata_link *link);
1159 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1160 extern int ata_host_suspend(struct ata_host *host, pm_message_t mesg);
1161 extern void ata_host_resume(struct ata_host *host);
1162 extern void ata_sas_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap);
1163 extern void ata_sas_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap);
1164 #else
1165 static inline void ata_sas_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap)
1166 {
1167 }
1168 static inline void ata_sas_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap)
1169 {
1170 }
1171 #endif
1172 extern int ata_ratelimit(void);
1173 extern void ata_msleep(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int msecs);
1174 extern u32 ata_wait_register(struct ata_port *ap, void __iomem *reg, u32 mask,
1175 			u32 val, unsigned long interval, unsigned long timeout);
1176 extern int atapi_cmd_type(u8 opcode);
1177 extern void ata_tf_to_fis(const struct ata_taskfile *tf,
1178 			  u8 pmp, int is_cmd, u8 *fis);
1179 extern void ata_tf_from_fis(const u8 *fis, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1180 extern unsigned long ata_pack_xfermask(unsigned long pio_mask,
1181 			unsigned long mwdma_mask, unsigned long udma_mask);
1182 extern void ata_unpack_xfermask(unsigned long xfer_mask,
1183 			unsigned long *pio_mask, unsigned long *mwdma_mask,
1184 			unsigned long *udma_mask);
1185 extern u8 ata_xfer_mask2mode(unsigned long xfer_mask);
1186 extern unsigned long ata_xfer_mode2mask(u8 xfer_mode);
1187 extern int ata_xfer_mode2shift(unsigned long xfer_mode);
1188 extern const char *ata_mode_string(unsigned long xfer_mask);
1189 extern unsigned long ata_id_xfermask(const u16 *id);
1190 extern int ata_std_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1191 extern void ata_noop_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1192 extern void ata_sg_init(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, struct scatterlist *sg,
1193 		 unsigned int n_elem);
1194 extern unsigned int ata_dev_classify(const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1195 extern void ata_dev_disable(struct ata_device *adev);
1196 extern void ata_id_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
1197 			  unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len);
1198 extern void ata_id_c_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
1199 			    unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len);
1200 extern unsigned int ata_do_dev_read_id(struct ata_device *dev,
1201 					struct ata_taskfile *tf, u16 *id);
1202 extern void ata_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1203 extern int ata_qc_complete_multiple(struct ata_port *ap, u32 qc_active);
1204 extern void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
1205 extern int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev,
1206 			      struct block_device *bdev,
1207 			      sector_t capacity, int geom[]);
1208 extern void ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity(struct scsi_device *sdev);
1209 extern int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev);
1210 extern void ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device *sdev);
1211 extern int ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev,
1212 				       int queue_depth);
1213 extern int __ata_change_queue_depth(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *sdev,
1214 				    int queue_depth);
1215 extern struct ata_device *ata_dev_pair(struct ata_device *adev);
1216 extern int ata_do_set_mode(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed_dev);
1217 extern void ata_scsi_port_error_handler(struct Scsi_Host *host, struct ata_port *ap);
1218 extern void ata_scsi_cmd_error_handler(struct Scsi_Host *host, struct ata_port *ap, struct list_head *eh_q);
1219 extern bool sata_lpm_ignore_phy_events(struct ata_link *link);
1220 
1221 extern int ata_cable_40wire(struct ata_port *ap);
1222 extern int ata_cable_80wire(struct ata_port *ap);
1223 extern int ata_cable_sata(struct ata_port *ap);
1224 extern int ata_cable_ignore(struct ata_port *ap);
1225 extern int ata_cable_unknown(struct ata_port *ap);
1226 
1227 /* Timing helpers */
1228 extern unsigned int ata_pio_need_iordy(const struct ata_device *);
1229 extern const struct ata_timing *ata_timing_find_mode(u8 xfer_mode);
1230 extern int ata_timing_compute(struct ata_device *, unsigned short,
1231 			      struct ata_timing *, int, int);
1232 extern void ata_timing_merge(const struct ata_timing *,
1233 			     const struct ata_timing *, struct ata_timing *,
1234 			     unsigned int);
1235 extern u8 ata_timing_cycle2mode(unsigned int xfer_shift, int cycle);
1236 
1237 /* PCI */
1238 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1239 struct pci_dev;
1240 
1241 struct pci_bits {
1242 	unsigned int		reg;	/* PCI config register to read */
1243 	unsigned int		width;	/* 1 (8 bit), 2 (16 bit), 4 (32 bit) */
1244 	unsigned long		mask;
1245 	unsigned long		val;
1246 };
1247 
1248 extern int pci_test_config_bits(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_bits *bits);
1249 extern void ata_pci_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1250 
1251 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1252 extern void ata_pci_device_do_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
1253 extern int __must_check ata_pci_device_do_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1254 extern int ata_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
1255 extern int ata_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1256 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1257 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
1258 
1259 struct platform_device;
1260 
1261 extern int ata_platform_remove_one(struct platform_device *pdev);
1262 
1263 /*
1264  * ACPI - drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c
1265  */
1266 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
1267 static inline const struct ata_acpi_gtm *ata_acpi_init_gtm(struct ata_port *ap)
1268 {
1269 	if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_INIT_GTM_VALID)
1270 		return &ap->__acpi_init_gtm;
1271 	return NULL;
1272 }
1273 int ata_acpi_stm(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm);
1274 int ata_acpi_gtm(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm);
1275 unsigned long ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask(struct ata_device *dev,
1276 				    const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm);
1277 int ata_acpi_cbl_80wire(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm);
1278 #else
1279 static inline const struct ata_acpi_gtm *ata_acpi_init_gtm(struct ata_port *ap)
1280 {
1281 	return NULL;
1282 }
1283 
1284 static inline int ata_acpi_stm(const struct ata_port *ap,
1285 			       struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm)
1286 {
1287 	return -ENOSYS;
1288 }
1289 
1290 static inline int ata_acpi_gtm(const struct ata_port *ap,
1291 			       struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm)
1292 {
1293 	return -ENOSYS;
1294 }
1295 
1296 static inline unsigned int ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask(struct ata_device *dev,
1297 					const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm)
1298 {
1299 	return 0;
1300 }
1301 
1302 static inline int ata_acpi_cbl_80wire(struct ata_port *ap,
1303 				      const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm)
1304 {
1305 	return 0;
1306 }
1307 #endif
1308 
1309 /*
1310  * EH - drivers/ata/libata-eh.c
1311  */
1312 extern void ata_port_schedule_eh(struct ata_port *ap);
1313 extern void ata_port_wait_eh(struct ata_port *ap);
1314 extern int ata_link_abort(struct ata_link *link);
1315 extern int ata_port_abort(struct ata_port *ap);
1316 extern int ata_port_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
1317 extern int sata_async_notification(struct ata_port *ap);
1318 
1319 extern void ata_eh_freeze_port(struct ata_port *ap);
1320 extern void ata_eh_thaw_port(struct ata_port *ap);
1321 
1322 extern void ata_eh_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1323 extern void ata_eh_qc_retry(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1324 extern void ata_eh_analyze_ncq_error(struct ata_link *link);
1325 
1326 extern void ata_do_eh(struct ata_port *ap, ata_prereset_fn_t prereset,
1327 		      ata_reset_fn_t softreset, ata_reset_fn_t hardreset,
1328 		      ata_postreset_fn_t postreset);
1329 extern void ata_std_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
1330 extern void ata_std_sched_eh(struct ata_port *ap);
1331 extern void ata_std_end_eh(struct ata_port *ap);
1332 extern int ata_link_nr_enabled(struct ata_link *link);
1333 
1334 /*
1335  * Base operations to inherit from and initializers for sht
1336  *
1337  * Operations
1338  *
1339  * base  : Common to all libata drivers.
1340  * sata  : SATA controllers w/ native interface.
1341  * pmp   : SATA controllers w/ PMP support.
1342  * sff   : SFF ATA controllers w/o BMDMA support.
1343  * bmdma : SFF ATA controllers w/ BMDMA support.
1344  *
1345  * sht initializers
1346  *
1347  * BASE  : Common to all libata drivers.  The user must set
1348  *	   sg_tablesize and dma_boundary.
1349  * PIO   : SFF ATA controllers w/ only PIO support.
1350  * BMDMA : SFF ATA controllers w/ BMDMA support.  sg_tablesize and
1351  *	   dma_boundary are set to BMDMA limits.
1352  * NCQ   : SATA controllers supporting NCQ.  The user must set
1353  *	   sg_tablesize, dma_boundary and can_queue.
1354  */
1355 extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_base_port_ops;
1356 extern const struct ata_port_operations sata_port_ops;
1357 extern struct device_attribute *ata_common_sdev_attrs[];
1358 
1359 /*
1360  * All sht initializers (BASE, PIO, BMDMA, NCQ) must be instantiated
1361  * by the edge drivers.  Because the 'module' field of sht must be the
1362  * edge driver's module reference, otherwise the driver can be unloaded
1363  * even if the scsi_device is being accessed.
1364  */
1365 #define ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name)					\
1366 	.module			= THIS_MODULE,			\
1367 	.name			= drv_name,			\
1368 	.ioctl			= ata_scsi_ioctl,		\
1369 	.queuecommand		= ata_scsi_queuecmd,		\
1370 	.can_queue		= ATA_DEF_QUEUE,		\
1371 	.tag_alloc_policy	= BLK_TAG_ALLOC_RR,		\
1372 	.this_id		= ATA_SHT_THIS_ID,		\
1373 	.emulated		= ATA_SHT_EMULATED,		\
1374 	.use_clustering		= ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING,	\
1375 	.proc_name		= drv_name,			\
1376 	.slave_configure	= ata_scsi_slave_config,	\
1377 	.slave_destroy		= ata_scsi_slave_destroy,	\
1378 	.bios_param		= ata_std_bios_param,		\
1379 	.unlock_native_capacity	= ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity, \
1380 	.sdev_attrs		= ata_common_sdev_attrs
1381 
1382 #define ATA_NCQ_SHT(drv_name)					\
1383 	ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name),					\
1384 	.change_queue_depth	= ata_scsi_change_queue_depth
1385 
1386 /*
1387  * PMP helpers
1388  */
1389 #ifdef CONFIG_SATA_PMP
1390 static inline bool sata_pmp_supported(struct ata_port *ap)
1391 {
1392 	return ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PMP;
1393 }
1394 
1395 static inline bool sata_pmp_attached(struct ata_port *ap)
1396 {
1397 	return ap->nr_pmp_links != 0;
1398 }
1399 
1400 static inline int ata_is_host_link(const struct ata_link *link)
1401 {
1402 	return link == &link->ap->link || link == link->ap->slave_link;
1403 }
1404 #else /* CONFIG_SATA_PMP */
1405 static inline bool sata_pmp_supported(struct ata_port *ap)
1406 {
1407 	return false;
1408 }
1409 
1410 static inline bool sata_pmp_attached(struct ata_port *ap)
1411 {
1412 	return false;
1413 }
1414 
1415 static inline int ata_is_host_link(const struct ata_link *link)
1416 {
1417 	return 1;
1418 }
1419 #endif /* CONFIG_SATA_PMP */
1420 
1421 static inline int sata_srst_pmp(struct ata_link *link)
1422 {
1423 	if (sata_pmp_supported(link->ap) && ata_is_host_link(link))
1424 		return SATA_PMP_CTRL_PORT;
1425 	return link->pmp;
1426 }
1427 
1428 /*
1429  * printk helpers
1430  */
1431 __printf(3, 4)
1432 void ata_port_printk(const struct ata_port *ap, const char *level,
1433 		     const char *fmt, ...);
1434 __printf(3, 4)
1435 void ata_link_printk(const struct ata_link *link, const char *level,
1436 		     const char *fmt, ...);
1437 __printf(3, 4)
1438 void ata_dev_printk(const struct ata_device *dev, const char *level,
1439 		    const char *fmt, ...);
1440 
1441 #define ata_port_err(ap, fmt, ...)				\
1442 	ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_ERR, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1443 #define ata_port_warn(ap, fmt, ...)				\
1444 	ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_WARNING, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1445 #define ata_port_notice(ap, fmt, ...)				\
1446 	ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_NOTICE, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1447 #define ata_port_info(ap, fmt, ...)				\
1448 	ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_INFO, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1449 #define ata_port_dbg(ap, fmt, ...)				\
1450 	ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_DEBUG, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1451 
1452 #define ata_link_err(link, fmt, ...)				\
1453 	ata_link_printk(link, KERN_ERR, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1454 #define ata_link_warn(link, fmt, ...)				\
1455 	ata_link_printk(link, KERN_WARNING, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1456 #define ata_link_notice(link, fmt, ...)				\
1457 	ata_link_printk(link, KERN_NOTICE, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1458 #define ata_link_info(link, fmt, ...)				\
1459 	ata_link_printk(link, KERN_INFO, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1460 #define ata_link_dbg(link, fmt, ...)				\
1461 	ata_link_printk(link, KERN_DEBUG, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1462 
1463 #define ata_dev_err(dev, fmt, ...)				\
1464 	ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_ERR, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1465 #define ata_dev_warn(dev, fmt, ...)				\
1466 	ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1467 #define ata_dev_notice(dev, fmt, ...)				\
1468 	ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_NOTICE, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1469 #define ata_dev_info(dev, fmt, ...)				\
1470 	ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_INFO, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1471 #define ata_dev_dbg(dev, fmt, ...)				\
1472 	ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_DEBUG, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1473 
1474 void ata_print_version(const struct device *dev, const char *version);
1475 
1476 /*
1477  * ata_eh_info helpers
1478  */
1479 extern __printf(2, 3)
1480 void __ata_ehi_push_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi, const char *fmt, ...);
1481 extern __printf(2, 3)
1482 void ata_ehi_push_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi, const char *fmt, ...);
1483 extern void ata_ehi_clear_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi);
1484 
1485 static inline void ata_ehi_hotplugged(struct ata_eh_info *ehi)
1486 {
1487 	ehi->probe_mask |= (1 << ATA_MAX_DEVICES) - 1;
1488 	ehi->flags |= ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED;
1489 	ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET | ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK;
1490 	ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
1491 }
1492 
1493 /*
1494  * port description helpers
1495  */
1496 extern __printf(2, 3)
1497 void ata_port_desc(struct ata_port *ap, const char *fmt, ...);
1498 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1499 extern void ata_port_pbar_desc(struct ata_port *ap, int bar, ssize_t offset,
1500 			       const char *name);
1501 #endif
1502 
1503 static inline unsigned int ata_tag_valid(unsigned int tag)
1504 {
1505 	return (tag < ATA_MAX_QUEUE) ? 1 : 0;
1506 }
1507 
1508 static inline unsigned int ata_tag_internal(unsigned int tag)
1509 {
1510 	return tag == ATA_TAG_INTERNAL;
1511 }
1512 
1513 /*
1514  * device helpers
1515  */
1516 static inline unsigned int ata_class_enabled(unsigned int class)
1517 {
1518 	return class == ATA_DEV_ATA || class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI ||
1519 		class == ATA_DEV_PMP || class == ATA_DEV_SEMB ||
1520 		class == ATA_DEV_ZAC;
1521 }
1522 
1523 static inline unsigned int ata_class_disabled(unsigned int class)
1524 {
1525 	return class == ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP || class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI_UNSUP ||
1526 		class == ATA_DEV_PMP_UNSUP || class == ATA_DEV_SEMB_UNSUP;
1527 }
1528 
1529 static inline unsigned int ata_class_absent(unsigned int class)
1530 {
1531 	return !ata_class_enabled(class) && !ata_class_disabled(class);
1532 }
1533 
1534 static inline unsigned int ata_dev_enabled(const struct ata_device *dev)
1535 {
1536 	return ata_class_enabled(dev->class);
1537 }
1538 
1539 static inline unsigned int ata_dev_disabled(const struct ata_device *dev)
1540 {
1541 	return ata_class_disabled(dev->class);
1542 }
1543 
1544 static inline unsigned int ata_dev_absent(const struct ata_device *dev)
1545 {
1546 	return ata_class_absent(dev->class);
1547 }
1548 
1549 /*
1550  * link helpers
1551  */
1552 static inline int ata_link_max_devices(const struct ata_link *link)
1553 {
1554 	if (ata_is_host_link(link) && link->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS)
1555 		return 2;
1556 	return 1;
1557 }
1558 
1559 static inline int ata_link_active(struct ata_link *link)
1560 {
1561 	return ata_tag_valid(link->active_tag) || link->sactive;
1562 }
1563 
1564 /*
1565  * Iterators
1566  *
1567  * ATA_LITER_* constants are used to select link iteration mode and
1568  * ATA_DITER_* device iteration mode.
1569  *
1570  * For a custom iteration directly using ata_{link|dev}_next(), if
1571  * @link or @dev, respectively, is NULL, the first element is
1572  * returned.  @dev and @link can be any valid device or link and the
1573  * next element according to the iteration mode will be returned.
1574  * After the last element, NULL is returned.
1575  */
1576 enum ata_link_iter_mode {
1577 	ATA_LITER_EDGE,		/* if present, PMP links only; otherwise,
1578 				 * host link.  no slave link */
1579 	ATA_LITER_HOST_FIRST,	/* host link followed by PMP or slave links */
1580 	ATA_LITER_PMP_FIRST,	/* PMP links followed by host link,
1581 				 * slave link still comes after host link */
1582 };
1583 
1584 enum ata_dev_iter_mode {
1585 	ATA_DITER_ENABLED,
1586 	ATA_DITER_ENABLED_REVERSE,
1587 	ATA_DITER_ALL,
1588 	ATA_DITER_ALL_REVERSE,
1589 };
1590 
1591 extern struct ata_link *ata_link_next(struct ata_link *link,
1592 				      struct ata_port *ap,
1593 				      enum ata_link_iter_mode mode);
1594 
1595 extern struct ata_device *ata_dev_next(struct ata_device *dev,
1596 				       struct ata_link *link,
1597 				       enum ata_dev_iter_mode mode);
1598 
1599 /*
1600  * Shortcut notation for iterations
1601  *
1602  * ata_for_each_link() iterates over each link of @ap according to
1603  * @mode.  @link points to the current link in the loop.  @link is
1604  * NULL after loop termination.  ata_for_each_dev() works the same way
1605  * except that it iterates over each device of @link.
1606  *
1607  * Note that the mode prefixes ATA_{L|D}ITER_ shouldn't need to be
1608  * specified when using the following shorthand notations.  Only the
1609  * mode itself (EDGE, HOST_FIRST, ENABLED, etc...) should be
1610  * specified.  This not only increases brevity but also makes it
1611  * impossible to use ATA_LITER_* for device iteration or vice-versa.
1612  */
1613 #define ata_for_each_link(link, ap, mode) \
1614 	for ((link) = ata_link_next(NULL, (ap), ATA_LITER_##mode); (link); \
1615 	     (link) = ata_link_next((link), (ap), ATA_LITER_##mode))
1616 
1617 #define ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, mode) \
1618 	for ((dev) = ata_dev_next(NULL, (link), ATA_DITER_##mode); (dev); \
1619 	     (dev) = ata_dev_next((dev), (link), ATA_DITER_##mode))
1620 
1621 /**
1622  *	ata_ncq_enabled - Test whether NCQ is enabled
1623  *	@dev: ATA device to test for
1624  *
1625  *	LOCKING:
1626  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1627  *
1628  *	RETURNS:
1629  *	1 if NCQ is enabled for @dev, 0 otherwise.
1630  */
1631 static inline int ata_ncq_enabled(struct ata_device *dev)
1632 {
1633 	return (dev->flags & (ATA_DFLAG_PIO | ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF |
1634 			      ATA_DFLAG_NCQ)) == ATA_DFLAG_NCQ;
1635 }
1636 
1637 static inline bool ata_fpdma_dsm_supported(struct ata_device *dev)
1638 {
1639 	return (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_SEND_RECV) &&
1640 		(dev->ncq_send_recv_cmds[ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV_DSM_OFFSET] &
1641 		 ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV_DSM_TRIM);
1642 }
1643 
1644 static inline void ata_qc_set_polling(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1645 {
1646 	qc->tf.ctl |= ATA_NIEN;
1647 }
1648 
1649 static inline struct ata_queued_cmd *__ata_qc_from_tag(struct ata_port *ap,
1650 						       unsigned int tag)
1651 {
1652 	if (likely(ata_tag_valid(tag)))
1653 		return &ap->qcmd[tag];
1654 	return NULL;
1655 }
1656 
1657 static inline struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_qc_from_tag(struct ata_port *ap,
1658 						     unsigned int tag)
1659 {
1660 	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc = __ata_qc_from_tag(ap, tag);
1661 
1662 	if (unlikely(!qc) || !ap->ops->error_handler)
1663 		return qc;
1664 
1665 	if ((qc->flags & (ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE |
1666 			  ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)) == ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE)
1667 		return qc;
1668 
1669 	return NULL;
1670 }
1671 
1672 static inline unsigned int ata_qc_raw_nbytes(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1673 {
1674 	return qc->nbytes - min(qc->extrabytes, qc->nbytes);
1675 }
1676 
1677 static inline void ata_tf_init(struct ata_device *dev, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
1678 {
1679 	memset(tf, 0, sizeof(*tf));
1680 
1681 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
1682 	tf->ctl = dev->link->ap->ctl;
1683 #else
1684 	tf->ctl = ATA_DEVCTL_OBS;
1685 #endif
1686 	if (dev->devno == 0)
1687 		tf->device = ATA_DEVICE_OBS;
1688 	else
1689 		tf->device = ATA_DEVICE_OBS | ATA_DEV1;
1690 }
1691 
1692 static inline void ata_qc_reinit(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1693 {
1694 	qc->dma_dir = DMA_NONE;
1695 	qc->sg = NULL;
1696 	qc->flags = 0;
1697 	qc->cursg = NULL;
1698 	qc->cursg_ofs = 0;
1699 	qc->nbytes = qc->extrabytes = qc->curbytes = 0;
1700 	qc->n_elem = 0;
1701 	qc->err_mask = 0;
1702 	qc->sect_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
1703 
1704 	ata_tf_init(qc->dev, &qc->tf);
1705 
1706 	/* init result_tf such that it indicates normal completion */
1707 	qc->result_tf.command = ATA_DRDY;
1708 	qc->result_tf.feature = 0;
1709 }
1710 
1711 static inline int ata_try_flush_cache(const struct ata_device *dev)
1712 {
1713 	return ata_id_wcache_enabled(dev->id) ||
1714 	       ata_id_has_flush(dev->id) ||
1715 	       ata_id_has_flush_ext(dev->id);
1716 }
1717 
1718 static inline unsigned int ac_err_mask(u8 status)
1719 {
1720 	if (status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ))
1721 		return AC_ERR_HSM;
1722 	if (status & (ATA_ERR | ATA_DF))
1723 		return AC_ERR_DEV;
1724 	return 0;
1725 }
1726 
1727 static inline unsigned int __ac_err_mask(u8 status)
1728 {
1729 	unsigned int mask = ac_err_mask(status);
1730 	if (mask == 0)
1731 		return AC_ERR_OTHER;
1732 	return mask;
1733 }
1734 
1735 static inline struct ata_port *ata_shost_to_port(struct Scsi_Host *host)
1736 {
1737 	return *(struct ata_port **)&host->hostdata[0];
1738 }
1739 
1740 static inline int ata_check_ready(u8 status)
1741 {
1742 	if (!(status & ATA_BUSY))
1743 		return 1;
1744 
1745 	/* 0xff indicates either no device or device not ready */
1746 	if (status == 0xff)
1747 		return -ENODEV;
1748 
1749 	return 0;
1750 }
1751 
1752 static inline unsigned long ata_deadline(unsigned long from_jiffies,
1753 					 unsigned long timeout_msecs)
1754 {
1755 	return from_jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_msecs);
1756 }
1757 
1758 /* Don't open code these in drivers as there are traps. Firstly the range may
1759    change in future hardware and specs, secondly 0xFF means 'no DMA' but is
1760    > UDMA_0. Dyma ddreigiau */
1761 
1762 static inline int ata_using_mwdma(struct ata_device *adev)
1763 {
1764 	if (adev->dma_mode >= XFER_MW_DMA_0 && adev->dma_mode <= XFER_MW_DMA_4)
1765 		return 1;
1766 	return 0;
1767 }
1768 
1769 static inline int ata_using_udma(struct ata_device *adev)
1770 {
1771 	if (adev->dma_mode >= XFER_UDMA_0 && adev->dma_mode <= XFER_UDMA_7)
1772 		return 1;
1773 	return 0;
1774 }
1775 
1776 static inline int ata_dma_enabled(struct ata_device *adev)
1777 {
1778 	return (adev->dma_mode == 0xFF ? 0 : 1);
1779 }
1780 
1781 /**************************************************************************
1782  * PMP - drivers/ata/libata-pmp.c
1783  */
1784 #ifdef CONFIG_SATA_PMP
1785 
1786 extern const struct ata_port_operations sata_pmp_port_ops;
1787 
1788 extern int sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1789 extern void sata_pmp_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
1790 
1791 #else /* CONFIG_SATA_PMP */
1792 
1793 #define sata_pmp_port_ops		sata_port_ops
1794 #define sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch	ata_std_qc_defer
1795 #define sata_pmp_error_handler		ata_std_error_handler
1796 
1797 #endif /* CONFIG_SATA_PMP */
1798 
1799 
1800 /**************************************************************************
1801  * SFF - drivers/ata/libata-sff.c
1802  */
1803 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
1804 
1805 extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_sff_port_ops;
1806 extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_bmdma32_port_ops;
1807 
1808 /* PIO only, sg_tablesize and dma_boundary limits can be removed */
1809 #define ATA_PIO_SHT(drv_name)					\
1810 	ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name),					\
1811 	.sg_tablesize		= LIBATA_MAX_PRD,		\
1812 	.dma_boundary		= ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY
1813 
1814 extern void ata_sff_dev_select(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
1815 extern u8 ata_sff_check_status(struct ata_port *ap);
1816 extern void ata_sff_pause(struct ata_port *ap);
1817 extern void ata_sff_dma_pause(struct ata_port *ap);
1818 extern int ata_sff_busy_sleep(struct ata_port *ap,
1819 			      unsigned long timeout_pat, unsigned long timeout);
1820 extern int ata_sff_wait_ready(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
1821 extern void ata_sff_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1822 extern void ata_sff_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1823 extern void ata_sff_exec_command(struct ata_port *ap,
1824 				 const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1825 extern unsigned int ata_sff_data_xfer(struct ata_device *dev,
1826 			unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
1827 extern unsigned int ata_sff_data_xfer32(struct ata_device *dev,
1828 			unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
1829 extern unsigned int ata_sff_data_xfer_noirq(struct ata_device *dev,
1830 			unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
1831 extern void ata_sff_irq_on(struct ata_port *ap);
1832 extern void ata_sff_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
1833 extern int ata_sff_hsm_move(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
1834 			    u8 status, int in_wq);
1835 extern void ata_sff_queue_work(struct work_struct *work);
1836 extern void ata_sff_queue_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *dwork,
1837 		unsigned long delay);
1838 extern void ata_sff_queue_pio_task(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long delay);
1839 extern unsigned int ata_sff_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1840 extern bool ata_sff_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1841 extern unsigned int ata_sff_port_intr(struct ata_port *ap,
1842 				      struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1843 extern irqreturn_t ata_sff_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance);
1844 extern void ata_sff_lost_interrupt(struct ata_port *ap);
1845 extern void ata_sff_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
1846 extern void ata_sff_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
1847 extern int ata_sff_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
1848 extern unsigned int ata_sff_dev_classify(struct ata_device *dev, int present,
1849 					  u8 *r_err);
1850 extern int ata_sff_wait_after_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int devmask,
1851 				    unsigned long deadline);
1852 extern int ata_sff_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes,
1853 			     unsigned long deadline);
1854 extern int sata_sff_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1855 			       unsigned long deadline);
1856 extern void ata_sff_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes);
1857 extern void ata_sff_drain_fifo(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1858 extern void ata_sff_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
1859 extern void ata_sff_std_ports(struct ata_ioports *ioaddr);
1860 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1861 extern int ata_pci_sff_init_host(struct ata_host *host);
1862 extern int ata_pci_sff_prepare_host(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1863 				    const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
1864 				    struct ata_host **r_host);
1865 extern int ata_pci_sff_activate_host(struct ata_host *host,
1866 				     irq_handler_t irq_handler,
1867 				     struct scsi_host_template *sht);
1868 extern int ata_pci_sff_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1869 		const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
1870 		struct scsi_host_template *sht, void *host_priv, int hflags);
1871 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
1872 
1873 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA
1874 
1875 extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_bmdma_port_ops;
1876 
1877 #define ATA_BMDMA_SHT(drv_name)					\
1878 	ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name),					\
1879 	.sg_tablesize		= LIBATA_MAX_PRD,		\
1880 	.dma_boundary		= ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY
1881 
1882 extern void ata_bmdma_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1883 extern unsigned int ata_bmdma_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1884 extern void ata_bmdma_dumb_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1885 extern unsigned int ata_bmdma_port_intr(struct ata_port *ap,
1886 				      struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1887 extern irqreturn_t ata_bmdma_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance);
1888 extern void ata_bmdma_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
1889 extern void ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1890 extern void ata_bmdma_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
1891 extern void ata_bmdma_setup(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1892 extern void ata_bmdma_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1893 extern void ata_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1894 extern u8 ata_bmdma_status(struct ata_port *ap);
1895 extern int ata_bmdma_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
1896 extern int ata_bmdma_port_start32(struct ata_port *ap);
1897 
1898 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1899 extern int ata_pci_bmdma_clear_simplex(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1900 extern void ata_pci_bmdma_init(struct ata_host *host);
1901 extern int ata_pci_bmdma_prepare_host(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1902 				      const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
1903 				      struct ata_host **r_host);
1904 extern int ata_pci_bmdma_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1905 				  const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
1906 				  struct scsi_host_template *sht,
1907 				  void *host_priv, int hflags);
1908 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
1909 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA */
1910 
1911 /**
1912  *	ata_sff_busy_wait - Wait for a port status register
1913  *	@ap: Port to wait for.
1914  *	@bits: bits that must be clear
1915  *	@max: number of 10uS waits to perform
1916  *
1917  *	Waits up to max*10 microseconds for the selected bits in the port's
1918  *	status register to be cleared.
1919  *	Returns final value of status register.
1920  *
1921  *	LOCKING:
1922  *	Inherited from caller.
1923  */
1924 static inline u8 ata_sff_busy_wait(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int bits,
1925 				   unsigned int max)
1926 {
1927 	u8 status;
1928 
1929 	do {
1930 		udelay(10);
1931 		status = ap->ops->sff_check_status(ap);
1932 		max--;
1933 	} while (status != 0xff && (status & bits) && (max > 0));
1934 
1935 	return status;
1936 }
1937 
1938 /**
1939  *	ata_wait_idle - Wait for a port to be idle.
1940  *	@ap: Port to wait for.
1941  *
1942  *	Waits up to 10ms for port's BUSY and DRQ signals to clear.
1943  *	Returns final value of status register.
1944  *
1945  *	LOCKING:
1946  *	Inherited from caller.
1947  */
1948 static inline u8 ata_wait_idle(struct ata_port *ap)
1949 {
1950 	u8 status = ata_sff_busy_wait(ap, ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ, 1000);
1951 
1952 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
1953 	if (status != 0xff && (status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ)))
1954 		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_DEBUG, "abnormal Status 0x%X\n",
1955 				status);
1956 #endif
1957 
1958 	return status;
1959 }
1960 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
1961 
1962 #endif /* __LINUX_LIBATA_H__ */
1963