xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/libata.h (revision 17c324fa)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright 2003-2005 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
3  *  Copyright 2003-2005 Jeff Garzik
4  *
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9  *  any later version.
10  *
11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
18  *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19  *
20  *
21  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
22  *  as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
23  *
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef __LINUX_LIBATA_H__
27 #define __LINUX_LIBATA_H__
28 
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
31 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
32 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
33 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
34 #include <linux/io.h>
35 #include <linux/ata.h>
36 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
37 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
38 #include <linux/acpi.h>
39 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
40 
41 /*
42  * Define if arch has non-standard setup.  This is a _PCI_ standard
43  * not a legacy or ISA standard.
44  */
45 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_NONSTANDARD
46 #include <asm/libata-portmap.h>
47 #else
48 #include <asm-generic/libata-portmap.h>
49 #endif
50 
51 /*
52  * compile-time options: to be removed as soon as all the drivers are
53  * converted to the new debugging mechanism
54  */
55 #undef ATA_DEBUG		/* debugging output */
56 #undef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG	/* yet more debugging output */
57 #undef ATA_IRQ_TRAP		/* define to ack screaming irqs */
58 #undef ATA_NDEBUG		/* define to disable quick runtime checks */
59 
60 
61 /* note: prints function name for you */
62 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
63 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
64 #ifdef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG
65 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
66 #else
67 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
68 #endif	/* ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
69 #else
70 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...)
71 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
72 #endif	/* ATA_DEBUG */
73 
74 #define BPRINTK(fmt, args...) if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_DEBUGMSG) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
75 
76 /* NEW: debug levels */
77 #define HAVE_LIBATA_MSG 1
78 
79 enum {
80 	ATA_MSG_DRV	= 0x0001,
81 	ATA_MSG_INFO	= 0x0002,
82 	ATA_MSG_PROBE	= 0x0004,
83 	ATA_MSG_WARN	= 0x0008,
84 	ATA_MSG_MALLOC	= 0x0010,
85 	ATA_MSG_CTL	= 0x0020,
86 	ATA_MSG_INTR	= 0x0040,
87 	ATA_MSG_ERR	= 0x0080,
88 };
89 
90 #define ata_msg_drv(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_DRV)
91 #define ata_msg_info(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_INFO)
92 #define ata_msg_probe(p)  ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_PROBE)
93 #define ata_msg_warn(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_WARN)
94 #define ata_msg_malloc(p) ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_MALLOC)
95 #define ata_msg_ctl(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_CTL)
96 #define ata_msg_intr(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_INTR)
97 #define ata_msg_err(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_ERR)
98 
99 static inline u32 ata_msg_init(int dval, int default_msg_enable_bits)
100 {
101 	if (dval < 0 || dval >= (sizeof(u32) * 8))
102 		return default_msg_enable_bits; /* should be 0x1 - only driver info msgs */
103 	if (!dval)
104 		return 0;
105 	return (1 << dval) - 1;
106 }
107 
108 /* defines only for the constants which don't work well as enums */
109 #define ATA_TAG_POISON		0xfafbfcfdU
110 
111 enum {
112 	/* various global constants */
113 	LIBATA_MAX_PRD		= ATA_MAX_PRD / 2,
114 	LIBATA_DUMB_MAX_PRD	= ATA_MAX_PRD / 4,	/* Worst case */
115 	ATA_DEF_QUEUE		= 1,
116 	/* tag ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1 is reserved for internal commands */
117 	ATA_MAX_QUEUE		= 32,
118 	ATA_TAG_INTERNAL	= ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1,
119 	ATA_SHORT_PAUSE		= 16,
120 
121 	ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN		= 16 << 10,
122 
123 	ATA_ALL_DEVICES		= (1 << ATA_MAX_DEVICES) - 1,
124 
125 	ATA_SHT_EMULATED	= 1,
126 	ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN	= 1,
127 	ATA_SHT_THIS_ID		= -1,
128 	ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING	= 1,
129 
130 	/* struct ata_device stuff */
131 	ATA_DFLAG_LBA		= (1 << 0), /* device supports LBA */
132 	ATA_DFLAG_LBA48		= (1 << 1), /* device supports LBA48 */
133 	ATA_DFLAG_CDB_INTR	= (1 << 2), /* device asserts INTRQ when ready for CDB */
134 	ATA_DFLAG_NCQ		= (1 << 3), /* device supports NCQ */
135 	ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT	= (1 << 4), /* do FLUSH_EXT instead of FLUSH */
136 	ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_PENDING	= (1 << 5), /* ACPI resume action pending */
137 	ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_FAILED	= (1 << 6), /* ACPI on devcfg has failed */
138 	ATA_DFLAG_AN		= (1 << 7), /* AN configured */
139 	ATA_DFLAG_HIPM		= (1 << 8), /* device supports HIPM */
140 	ATA_DFLAG_DIPM		= (1 << 9), /* device supports DIPM */
141 	ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR	= (1 << 10), /* device requires DMADIR */
142 	ATA_DFLAG_CFG_MASK	= (1 << 12) - 1,
143 
144 	ATA_DFLAG_PIO		= (1 << 12), /* device limited to PIO mode */
145 	ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF	= (1 << 13), /* device limited to non-NCQ mode */
146 	ATA_DFLAG_SPUNDOWN	= (1 << 14), /* XXX: for spindown_compat */
147 	ATA_DFLAG_SLEEPING	= (1 << 15), /* device is sleeping */
148 	ATA_DFLAG_DUBIOUS_XFER	= (1 << 16), /* data transfer not verified */
149 	ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD	= (1 << 17), /* device doesn't support unload */
150 	ATA_DFLAG_INIT_MASK	= (1 << 24) - 1,
151 
152 	ATA_DFLAG_DETACH	= (1 << 24),
153 	ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED	= (1 << 25),
154 
155 	ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN		= 0,	/* unknown device */
156 	ATA_DEV_ATA		= 1,	/* ATA device */
157 	ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP	= 2,	/* ATA device (unsupported) */
158 	ATA_DEV_ATAPI		= 3,	/* ATAPI device */
159 	ATA_DEV_ATAPI_UNSUP	= 4,	/* ATAPI device (unsupported) */
160 	ATA_DEV_PMP		= 5,	/* SATA port multiplier */
161 	ATA_DEV_PMP_UNSUP	= 6,	/* SATA port multiplier (unsupported) */
162 	ATA_DEV_SEMB		= 7,	/* SEMB */
163 	ATA_DEV_SEMB_UNSUP	= 8,	/* SEMB (unsupported) */
164 	ATA_DEV_NONE		= 9,	/* no device */
165 
166 	/* struct ata_link flags */
167 	ATA_LFLAG_NO_HRST	= (1 << 1), /* avoid hardreset */
168 	ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST	= (1 << 2), /* avoid softreset */
169 	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA	= (1 << 3), /* assume ATA class */
170 	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_SEMB	= (1 << 4), /* assume SEMB class */
171 	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_CLASS	= ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA | ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_SEMB,
172 	ATA_LFLAG_NO_RETRY	= (1 << 5), /* don't retry this link */
173 	ATA_LFLAG_DISABLED	= (1 << 6), /* link is disabled */
174 	ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY	= (1 << 7), /* keep activity stats */
175 
176 	/* struct ata_port flags */
177 	ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS	= (1 << 0), /* host supports slave dev */
178 					    /* (doesn't imply presence) */
179 	ATA_FLAG_SATA		= (1 << 1),
180 	ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY	= (1 << 2), /* no legacy mode check */
181 	ATA_FLAG_MMIO		= (1 << 3), /* use MMIO, not PIO */
182 	ATA_FLAG_SRST		= (1 << 4), /* (obsolete) use ATA SRST, not E.D.D. */
183 	ATA_FLAG_SATA_RESET	= (1 << 5), /* (obsolete) use COMRESET */
184 	ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI	= (1 << 6), /* No ATAPI support */
185 	ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA	= (1 << 7), /* PIO cmds via DMA */
186 	ATA_FLAG_PIO_LBA48	= (1 << 8), /* Host DMA engine is LBA28 only */
187 	ATA_FLAG_PIO_POLLING	= (1 << 9), /* use polling PIO if LLD
188 					     * doesn't handle PIO interrupts */
189 	ATA_FLAG_NCQ		= (1 << 10), /* host supports NCQ */
190 	ATA_FLAG_DEBUGMSG	= (1 << 13),
191 	ATA_FLAG_IGN_SIMPLEX	= (1 << 15), /* ignore SIMPLEX */
192 	ATA_FLAG_NO_IORDY	= (1 << 16), /* controller lacks iordy */
193 	ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA	= (1 << 17), /* need native SATA ACPI layout */
194 	ATA_FLAG_AN		= (1 << 18), /* controller supports AN */
195 	ATA_FLAG_PMP		= (1 << 19), /* controller supports PMP */
196 	ATA_FLAG_IPM		= (1 << 20), /* driver can handle IPM */
197 	ATA_FLAG_EM		= (1 << 21), /* driver supports enclosure
198 					      * management */
199 	ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY	= (1 << 22), /* driver supports sw activity
200 					      * led */
201 
202 	/* The following flag belongs to ap->pflags but is kept in
203 	 * ap->flags because it's referenced in many LLDs and will be
204 	 * removed in not-too-distant future.
205 	 */
206 	ATA_FLAG_DISABLED	= (1 << 23), /* port is disabled, ignore it */
207 
208 	/* bits 24:31 of ap->flags are reserved for LLD specific flags */
209 
210 	/* struct ata_port pflags */
211 	ATA_PFLAG_EH_PENDING	= (1 << 0), /* EH pending */
212 	ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS = (1 << 1), /* EH in progress */
213 	ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN	= (1 << 2), /* port is frozen */
214 	ATA_PFLAG_RECOVERED	= (1 << 3), /* recovery action performed */
215 	ATA_PFLAG_LOADING	= (1 << 4), /* boot/loading probe */
216 	ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING	= (1 << 5), /* module is unloading */
217 	ATA_PFLAG_SCSI_HOTPLUG	= (1 << 6), /* SCSI hotplug scheduled */
218 	ATA_PFLAG_INITIALIZING	= (1 << 7), /* being initialized, don't touch */
219 	ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING	= (1 << 8), /* reset in progress */
220 
221 	ATA_PFLAG_SUSPENDED	= (1 << 17), /* port is suspended (power) */
222 	ATA_PFLAG_PM_PENDING	= (1 << 18), /* PM operation pending */
223 	ATA_PFLAG_INIT_GTM_VALID = (1 << 19), /* initial gtm data valid */
224 
225 	/* struct ata_queued_cmd flags */
226 	ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE	= (1 << 0), /* cmd not yet ack'd to scsi lyer */
227 	ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP	= (1 << 1), /* SG table is DMA mapped */
228 	ATA_QCFLAG_IO		= (1 << 3), /* standard IO command */
229 	ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF	= (1 << 4), /* result TF requested */
230 	ATA_QCFLAG_CLEAR_EXCL	= (1 << 5), /* clear excl_link on completion */
231 	ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET	= (1 << 6), /* don't report device error */
232 	ATA_QCFLAG_RETRY	= (1 << 7), /* retry after failure */
233 
234 	ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED	= (1 << 16), /* cmd failed and is owned by EH */
235 	ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID	= (1 << 17), /* sense data valid */
236 	ATA_QCFLAG_EH_SCHEDULED = (1 << 18), /* EH scheduled (obsolete) */
237 
238 	/* host set flags */
239 	ATA_HOST_SIMPLEX	= (1 << 0),	/* Host is simplex, one DMA channel per host only */
240 	ATA_HOST_STARTED	= (1 << 1),	/* Host started */
241 
242 	/* bits 24:31 of host->flags are reserved for LLD specific flags */
243 
244 	/* various lengths of time */
245 	ATA_TMOUT_BOOT		= 30000,	/* heuristic */
246 	ATA_TMOUT_BOOT_QUICK	=  7000,	/* heuristic */
247 	ATA_TMOUT_INTERNAL_QUICK = 5000,
248 	ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK	= 30000,
249 
250 	/* FIXME: GoVault needs 2s but we can't afford that without
251 	 * parallel probing.  800ms is enough for iVDR disk
252 	 * HHD424020F7SV00.  Increase to 2secs when parallel probing
253 	 * is in place.
254 	 */
255 	ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT	=  800,
256 
257 	/* Spec mandates to wait for ">= 2ms" before checking status
258 	 * after reset.  We wait 150ms, because that was the magic
259 	 * delay used for ATAPI devices in Hale Landis's ATADRVR, for
260 	 * the period of time between when the ATA command register is
261 	 * written, and then status is checked.  Because waiting for
262 	 * "a while" before checking status is fine, post SRST, we
263 	 * perform this magic delay here as well.
264 	 *
265 	 * Old drivers/ide uses the 2mS rule and then waits for ready.
266 	 */
267 	ATA_WAIT_AFTER_RESET	=  150,
268 
269 	/* If PMP is supported, we have to do follow-up SRST.  As some
270 	 * PMPs don't send D2H Reg FIS after hardreset, LLDs are
271 	 * advised to wait only for the following duration before
272 	 * doing SRST.
273 	 */
274 	ATA_TMOUT_PMP_SRST_WAIT	= 1000,
275 
276 	/* ATA bus states */
277 	BUS_UNKNOWN		= 0,
278 	BUS_DMA			= 1,
279 	BUS_IDLE		= 2,
280 	BUS_NOINTR		= 3,
281 	BUS_NODATA		= 4,
282 	BUS_TIMER		= 5,
283 	BUS_PIO			= 6,
284 	BUS_EDD			= 7,
285 	BUS_IDENTIFY		= 8,
286 	BUS_PACKET		= 9,
287 
288 	/* SATA port states */
289 	PORT_UNKNOWN		= 0,
290 	PORT_ENABLED		= 1,
291 	PORT_DISABLED		= 2,
292 
293 	/* encoding various smaller bitmaps into a single
294 	 * unsigned long bitmap
295 	 */
296 	ATA_NR_PIO_MODES	= 7,
297 	ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES	= 5,
298 	ATA_NR_UDMA_MODES	= 8,
299 
300 	ATA_SHIFT_PIO		= 0,
301 	ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA		= ATA_SHIFT_PIO + ATA_NR_PIO_MODES,
302 	ATA_SHIFT_UDMA		= ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA + ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES,
303 
304 	/* size of buffer to pad xfers ending on unaligned boundaries */
305 	ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ		= 4,
306 
307 	/* ering size */
308 	ATA_ERING_SIZE		= 32,
309 
310 	/* return values for ->qc_defer */
311 	ATA_DEFER_LINK		= 1,
312 	ATA_DEFER_PORT		= 2,
313 
314 	/* desc_len for ata_eh_info and context */
315 	ATA_EH_DESC_LEN		= 80,
316 
317 	/* reset / recovery action types */
318 	ATA_EH_REVALIDATE	= (1 << 0),
319 	ATA_EH_SOFTRESET	= (1 << 1), /* meaningful only in ->prereset */
320 	ATA_EH_HARDRESET	= (1 << 2), /* meaningful only in ->prereset */
321 	ATA_EH_RESET		= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET | ATA_EH_HARDRESET,
322 	ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK	= (1 << 3),
323 	ATA_EH_LPM		= (1 << 4),  /* link power management action */
324 	ATA_EH_PARK		= (1 << 5), /* unload heads and stop I/O */
325 
326 	ATA_EH_PERDEV_MASK	= ATA_EH_REVALIDATE | ATA_EH_PARK,
327 	ATA_EH_ALL_ACTIONS	= ATA_EH_REVALIDATE | ATA_EH_RESET |
328 				  ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK | ATA_EH_LPM,
329 
330 	/* ata_eh_info->flags */
331 	ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED	= (1 << 0),  /* could have been hotplugged */
332 	ATA_EHI_NO_AUTOPSY	= (1 << 2),  /* no autopsy */
333 	ATA_EHI_QUIET		= (1 << 3),  /* be quiet */
334 
335 	ATA_EHI_DID_SOFTRESET	= (1 << 16), /* already soft-reset this port */
336 	ATA_EHI_DID_HARDRESET	= (1 << 17), /* already soft-reset this port */
337 	ATA_EHI_PRINTINFO	= (1 << 18), /* print configuration info */
338 	ATA_EHI_SETMODE		= (1 << 19), /* configure transfer mode */
339 	ATA_EHI_POST_SETMODE	= (1 << 20), /* revaildating after setmode */
340 
341 	ATA_EHI_DID_RESET	= ATA_EHI_DID_SOFTRESET | ATA_EHI_DID_HARDRESET,
342 
343 	/* mask of flags to transfer *to* the slave link */
344 	ATA_EHI_TO_SLAVE_MASK	= ATA_EHI_NO_AUTOPSY | ATA_EHI_QUIET,
345 
346 	/* max tries if error condition is still set after ->error_handler */
347 	ATA_EH_MAX_TRIES	= 5,
348 
349 	/* how hard are we gonna try to probe/recover devices */
350 	ATA_PROBE_MAX_TRIES	= 3,
351 	ATA_EH_DEV_TRIES	= 3,
352 	ATA_EH_PMP_TRIES	= 5,
353 	ATA_EH_PMP_LINK_TRIES	= 3,
354 
355 	SATA_PMP_RW_TIMEOUT	= 3000,		/* PMP read/write timeout */
356 
357 	/* This should match the actual table size of
358 	 * ata_eh_cmd_timeout_table in libata-eh.c.
359 	 */
360 	ATA_EH_CMD_TIMEOUT_TABLE_SIZE = 5,
361 
362 	/* Horkage types. May be set by libata or controller on drives
363 	   (some horkage may be drive/controller pair dependant */
364 
365 	ATA_HORKAGE_DIAGNOSTIC	= (1 << 0),	/* Failed boot diag */
366 	ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA	= (1 << 1),	/* DMA problems */
367 	ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ	= (1 << 2),	/* Don't use NCQ */
368 	ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_128	= (1 << 3),	/* Limit max sects to 128 */
369 	ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_HPA	= (1 << 4),	/* Broken HPA */
370 	ATA_HORKAGE_DISABLE	= (1 << 5),	/* Disable it */
371 	ATA_HORKAGE_HPA_SIZE	= (1 << 6),	/* native size off by one */
372 	ATA_HORKAGE_IPM		= (1 << 7),	/* Link PM problems */
373 	ATA_HORKAGE_IVB		= (1 << 8),	/* cbl det validity bit bugs */
374 	ATA_HORKAGE_STUCK_ERR	= (1 << 9),	/* stuck ERR on next PACKET */
375 	ATA_HORKAGE_BRIDGE_OK	= (1 << 10),	/* no bridge limits */
376 	ATA_HORKAGE_ATAPI_MOD16_DMA = (1 << 11), /* use ATAPI DMA for commands
377 						    not multiple of 16 bytes */
378 	ATA_HORKAGE_FIRMWARE_WARN = (1 << 12),	/* firwmare update warning */
379 
380 	 /* DMA mask for user DMA control: User visible values; DO NOT
381 	    renumber */
382 	ATA_DMA_MASK_ATA	= (1 << 0),	/* DMA on ATA Disk */
383 	ATA_DMA_MASK_ATAPI	= (1 << 1),	/* DMA on ATAPI */
384 	ATA_DMA_MASK_CFA	= (1 << 2),	/* DMA on CF Card */
385 
386 	/* ATAPI command types */
387 	ATAPI_READ		= 0,		/* READs */
388 	ATAPI_WRITE		= 1,		/* WRITEs */
389 	ATAPI_READ_CD		= 2,		/* READ CD [MSF] */
390 	ATAPI_PASS_THRU		= 3,		/* SAT pass-thru */
391 	ATAPI_MISC		= 4,		/* the rest */
392 
393 	/* Timing constants */
394 	ATA_TIMING_SETUP	= (1 << 0),
395 	ATA_TIMING_ACT8B	= (1 << 1),
396 	ATA_TIMING_REC8B	= (1 << 2),
397 	ATA_TIMING_CYC8B	= (1 << 3),
398 	ATA_TIMING_8BIT		= ATA_TIMING_ACT8B | ATA_TIMING_REC8B |
399 				  ATA_TIMING_CYC8B,
400 	ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE	= (1 << 4),
401 	ATA_TIMING_RECOVER	= (1 << 5),
402 	ATA_TIMING_CYCLE	= (1 << 6),
403 	ATA_TIMING_UDMA		= (1 << 7),
404 	ATA_TIMING_ALL		= ATA_TIMING_SETUP | ATA_TIMING_ACT8B |
405 				  ATA_TIMING_REC8B | ATA_TIMING_CYC8B |
406 				  ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE | ATA_TIMING_RECOVER |
407 				  ATA_TIMING_CYCLE | ATA_TIMING_UDMA,
408 };
409 
410 enum ata_xfer_mask {
411 	ATA_MASK_PIO		= ((1LU << ATA_NR_PIO_MODES) - 1)
412 					<< ATA_SHIFT_PIO,
413 	ATA_MASK_MWDMA		= ((1LU << ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES) - 1)
414 					<< ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA,
415 	ATA_MASK_UDMA		= ((1LU << ATA_NR_UDMA_MODES) - 1)
416 					<< ATA_SHIFT_UDMA,
417 };
418 
419 enum hsm_task_states {
420 	HSM_ST_IDLE,		/* no command on going */
421 	HSM_ST_FIRST,		/* (waiting the device to)
422 				   write CDB or first data block */
423 	HSM_ST,			/* (waiting the device to) transfer data */
424 	HSM_ST_LAST,		/* (waiting the device to) complete command */
425 	HSM_ST_ERR,		/* error */
426 };
427 
428 enum ata_completion_errors {
429 	AC_ERR_DEV		= (1 << 0), /* device reported error */
430 	AC_ERR_HSM		= (1 << 1), /* host state machine violation */
431 	AC_ERR_TIMEOUT		= (1 << 2), /* timeout */
432 	AC_ERR_MEDIA		= (1 << 3), /* media error */
433 	AC_ERR_ATA_BUS		= (1 << 4), /* ATA bus error */
434 	AC_ERR_HOST_BUS		= (1 << 5), /* host bus error */
435 	AC_ERR_SYSTEM		= (1 << 6), /* system error */
436 	AC_ERR_INVALID		= (1 << 7), /* invalid argument */
437 	AC_ERR_OTHER		= (1 << 8), /* unknown */
438 	AC_ERR_NODEV_HINT	= (1 << 9), /* polling device detection hint */
439 	AC_ERR_NCQ		= (1 << 10), /* marker for offending NCQ qc */
440 };
441 
442 /* forward declarations */
443 struct scsi_device;
444 struct ata_port_operations;
445 struct ata_port;
446 struct ata_link;
447 struct ata_queued_cmd;
448 
449 /* typedefs */
450 typedef void (*ata_qc_cb_t) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
451 typedef int (*ata_prereset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
452 typedef int (*ata_reset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes,
453 			      unsigned long deadline);
454 typedef void (*ata_postreset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes);
455 
456 /*
457  * host pm policy: If you alter this, you also need to alter libata-scsi.c
458  * (for the ascii descriptions)
459  */
460 enum link_pm {
461 	NOT_AVAILABLE,
462 	MIN_POWER,
463 	MAX_PERFORMANCE,
464 	MEDIUM_POWER,
465 };
466 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_link_power_management_policy;
467 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_unload_heads;
468 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_em_message_type;
469 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_em_message;
470 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_sw_activity;
471 
472 enum sw_activity {
473 	OFF,
474 	BLINK_ON,
475 	BLINK_OFF,
476 };
477 
478 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
479 struct ata_ioports {
480 	void __iomem		*cmd_addr;
481 	void __iomem		*data_addr;
482 	void __iomem		*error_addr;
483 	void __iomem		*feature_addr;
484 	void __iomem		*nsect_addr;
485 	void __iomem		*lbal_addr;
486 	void __iomem		*lbam_addr;
487 	void __iomem		*lbah_addr;
488 	void __iomem		*device_addr;
489 	void __iomem		*status_addr;
490 	void __iomem		*command_addr;
491 	void __iomem		*altstatus_addr;
492 	void __iomem		*ctl_addr;
493 	void __iomem		*bmdma_addr;
494 	void __iomem		*scr_addr;
495 };
496 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
497 
498 struct ata_host {
499 	spinlock_t		lock;
500 	struct device 		*dev;
501 	void __iomem * const	*iomap;
502 	unsigned int		n_ports;
503 	void			*private_data;
504 	struct ata_port_operations *ops;
505 	unsigned long		flags;
506 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
507 	acpi_handle		acpi_handle;
508 #endif
509 	struct ata_port		*simplex_claimed;	/* channel owning the DMA */
510 	struct ata_port		*ports[0];
511 };
512 
513 struct ata_queued_cmd {
514 	struct ata_port		*ap;
515 	struct ata_device	*dev;
516 
517 	struct scsi_cmnd	*scsicmd;
518 	void			(*scsidone)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
519 
520 	struct ata_taskfile	tf;
521 	u8			cdb[ATAPI_CDB_LEN];
522 
523 	unsigned long		flags;		/* ATA_QCFLAG_xxx */
524 	unsigned int		tag;
525 	unsigned int		n_elem;
526 
527 	int			dma_dir;
528 
529 	unsigned int		sect_size;
530 
531 	unsigned int		nbytes;
532 	unsigned int		extrabytes;
533 	unsigned int		curbytes;
534 
535 	struct scatterlist	*cursg;
536 	unsigned int		cursg_ofs;
537 
538 	struct scatterlist	sgent;
539 
540 	struct scatterlist	*sg;
541 
542 	unsigned int		err_mask;
543 	struct ata_taskfile	result_tf;
544 	ata_qc_cb_t		complete_fn;
545 
546 	void			*private_data;
547 	void			*lldd_task;
548 };
549 
550 struct ata_port_stats {
551 	unsigned long		unhandled_irq;
552 	unsigned long		idle_irq;
553 	unsigned long		rw_reqbuf;
554 };
555 
556 struct ata_ering_entry {
557 	unsigned int		eflags;
558 	unsigned int		err_mask;
559 	u64			timestamp;
560 };
561 
562 struct ata_ering {
563 	int			cursor;
564 	struct ata_ering_entry	ring[ATA_ERING_SIZE];
565 };
566 
567 struct ata_device {
568 	struct ata_link		*link;
569 	unsigned int		devno;		/* 0 or 1 */
570 	unsigned int		horkage;	/* List of broken features */
571 	unsigned long		flags;		/* ATA_DFLAG_xxx */
572 	struct scsi_device	*sdev;		/* attached SCSI device */
573 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
574 	acpi_handle		acpi_handle;
575 	union acpi_object	*gtf_cache;
576 #endif
577 	/* n_sector is used as CLEAR_OFFSET, read comment above CLEAR_OFFSET */
578 	u64			n_sectors;	/* size of device, if ATA */
579 	unsigned int		class;		/* ATA_DEV_xxx */
580 	unsigned long		unpark_deadline;
581 
582 	u8			pio_mode;
583 	u8			dma_mode;
584 	u8			xfer_mode;
585 	unsigned int		xfer_shift;	/* ATA_SHIFT_xxx */
586 
587 	unsigned int		multi_count;	/* sectors count for
588 						   READ/WRITE MULTIPLE */
589 	unsigned int		max_sectors;	/* per-device max sectors */
590 	unsigned int		cdb_len;
591 
592 	/* per-dev xfer mask */
593 	unsigned long		pio_mask;
594 	unsigned long		mwdma_mask;
595 	unsigned long		udma_mask;
596 
597 	/* for CHS addressing */
598 	u16			cylinders;	/* Number of cylinders */
599 	u16			heads;		/* Number of heads */
600 	u16			sectors;	/* Number of sectors per track */
601 
602 	/* error history */
603 	int			spdn_cnt;
604 	struct ata_ering	ering;
605 
606 	union {
607 		u16		id[ATA_ID_WORDS]; /* IDENTIFY xxx DEVICE data */
608 		u32		gscr[SATA_PMP_GSCR_DWORDS]; /* PMP GSCR block */
609 	};
610 };
611 
612 /* Offset into struct ata_device.  Fields above it are maintained
613  * acress device init.  Fields below are zeroed.
614  */
615 #define ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_OFFSET		offsetof(struct ata_device, n_sectors)
616 
617 struct ata_eh_info {
618 	struct ata_device	*dev;		/* offending device */
619 	u32			serror;		/* SError from LLDD */
620 	unsigned int		err_mask;	/* port-wide err_mask */
621 	unsigned int		action;		/* ATA_EH_* action mask */
622 	unsigned int		dev_action[ATA_MAX_DEVICES]; /* dev EH action */
623 	unsigned int		flags;		/* ATA_EHI_* flags */
624 
625 	unsigned int		probe_mask;
626 
627 	char			desc[ATA_EH_DESC_LEN];
628 	int			desc_len;
629 };
630 
631 struct ata_eh_context {
632 	struct ata_eh_info	i;
633 	int			tries[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
634 	int			cmd_timeout_idx[ATA_MAX_DEVICES]
635 					       [ATA_EH_CMD_TIMEOUT_TABLE_SIZE];
636 	unsigned int		classes[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
637 	unsigned int		did_probe_mask;
638 	unsigned int		unloaded_mask;
639 	unsigned int		saved_ncq_enabled;
640 	u8			saved_xfer_mode[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
641 	/* timestamp for the last reset attempt or success */
642 	unsigned long		last_reset;
643 };
644 
645 struct ata_acpi_drive
646 {
647 	u32 pio;
648 	u32 dma;
649 } __packed;
650 
651 struct ata_acpi_gtm {
652 	struct ata_acpi_drive drive[2];
653 	u32 flags;
654 } __packed;
655 
656 struct ata_link {
657 	struct ata_port		*ap;
658 	int			pmp;		/* port multiplier port # */
659 
660 	unsigned int		active_tag;	/* active tag on this link */
661 	u32			sactive;	/* active NCQ commands */
662 
663 	unsigned int		flags;		/* ATA_LFLAG_xxx */
664 
665 	u32			saved_scontrol;	/* SControl on probe */
666 	unsigned int		hw_sata_spd_limit;
667 	unsigned int		sata_spd_limit;
668 	unsigned int		sata_spd;	/* current SATA PHY speed */
669 
670 	/* record runtime error info, protected by host_set lock */
671 	struct ata_eh_info	eh_info;
672 	/* EH context */
673 	struct ata_eh_context	eh_context;
674 
675 	struct ata_device	device[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
676 };
677 
678 struct ata_port {
679 	struct Scsi_Host	*scsi_host; /* our co-allocated scsi host */
680 	struct ata_port_operations *ops;
681 	spinlock_t		*lock;
682 	unsigned long		flags;	/* ATA_FLAG_xxx */
683 	unsigned int		pflags; /* ATA_PFLAG_xxx */
684 	unsigned int		print_id; /* user visible unique port ID */
685 	unsigned int		port_no; /* 0 based port no. inside the host */
686 
687 	struct ata_prd		*prd;	 /* our SG list */
688 	dma_addr_t		prd_dma; /* and its DMA mapping */
689 
690 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
691 	struct ata_ioports	ioaddr;	/* ATA cmd/ctl/dma register blocks */
692 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
693 
694 	u8			ctl;	/* cache of ATA control register */
695 	u8			last_ctl;	/* Cache last written value */
696 	unsigned int		pio_mask;
697 	unsigned int		mwdma_mask;
698 	unsigned int		udma_mask;
699 	unsigned int		cbl;	/* cable type; ATA_CBL_xxx */
700 
701 	struct ata_queued_cmd	qcmd[ATA_MAX_QUEUE];
702 	unsigned long		qc_allocated;
703 	unsigned int		qc_active;
704 	int			nr_active_links; /* #links with active qcs */
705 
706 	struct ata_link		link;		/* host default link */
707 	struct ata_link		*slave_link;	/* see ata_slave_link_init() */
708 
709 	int			nr_pmp_links;	/* nr of available PMP links */
710 	struct ata_link		*pmp_link;	/* array of PMP links */
711 	struct ata_link		*excl_link;	/* for PMP qc exclusion */
712 
713 	struct ata_port_stats	stats;
714 	struct ata_host		*host;
715 	struct device 		*dev;
716 
717 	void			*port_task_data;
718 	struct delayed_work	port_task;
719 	struct delayed_work	hotplug_task;
720 	struct work_struct	scsi_rescan_task;
721 
722 	unsigned int		hsm_task_state;
723 
724 	u32			msg_enable;
725 	struct list_head	eh_done_q;
726 	wait_queue_head_t	eh_wait_q;
727 	int			eh_tries;
728 	struct completion	park_req_pending;
729 
730 	pm_message_t		pm_mesg;
731 	int			*pm_result;
732 	enum link_pm		pm_policy;
733 
734 	struct timer_list	fastdrain_timer;
735 	unsigned long		fastdrain_cnt;
736 
737 	int			em_message_type;
738 	void			*private_data;
739 
740 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
741 	acpi_handle		acpi_handle;
742 	struct ata_acpi_gtm	__acpi_init_gtm; /* use ata_acpi_init_gtm() */
743 #endif
744 	u8			sector_buf[ATA_SECT_SIZE]; /* owned by EH */
745 };
746 
747 /* The following initializer overrides a method to NULL whether one of
748  * its parent has the method defined or not.  This is equivalent to
749  * ERR_PTR(-ENOENT).  Unfortunately, ERR_PTR doesn't render a constant
750  * expression and thus can't be used as an initializer.
751  */
752 #define ATA_OP_NULL		(void *)(unsigned long)(-ENOENT)
753 
754 struct ata_port_operations {
755 	/*
756 	 * Command execution
757 	 */
758 	int  (*qc_defer)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
759 	int  (*check_atapi_dma)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
760 	void (*qc_prep)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
761 	unsigned int (*qc_issue)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
762 	bool (*qc_fill_rtf)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
763 
764 	/*
765 	 * Configuration and exception handling
766 	 */
767 	int  (*cable_detect)(struct ata_port *ap);
768 	unsigned long (*mode_filter)(struct ata_device *dev, unsigned long xfer_mask);
769 	void (*set_piomode)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev);
770 	void (*set_dmamode)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev);
771 	int  (*set_mode)(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed_dev);
772 	unsigned int (*read_id)(struct ata_device *dev, struct ata_taskfile *tf, u16 *id);
773 
774 	void (*dev_config)(struct ata_device *dev);
775 
776 	void (*freeze)(struct ata_port *ap);
777 	void (*thaw)(struct ata_port *ap);
778 	ata_prereset_fn_t	prereset;
779 	ata_reset_fn_t		softreset;
780 	ata_reset_fn_t		hardreset;
781 	ata_postreset_fn_t	postreset;
782 	ata_prereset_fn_t	pmp_prereset;
783 	ata_reset_fn_t		pmp_softreset;
784 	ata_reset_fn_t		pmp_hardreset;
785 	ata_postreset_fn_t	pmp_postreset;
786 	void (*error_handler)(struct ata_port *ap);
787 	void (*post_internal_cmd)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
788 
789 	/*
790 	 * Optional features
791 	 */
792 	int  (*scr_read)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
793 	int  (*scr_write)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
794 	void (*pmp_attach)(struct ata_port *ap);
795 	void (*pmp_detach)(struct ata_port *ap);
796 	int  (*enable_pm)(struct ata_port *ap, enum link_pm policy);
797 	void (*disable_pm)(struct ata_port *ap);
798 
799 	/*
800 	 * Start, stop, suspend and resume
801 	 */
802 	int  (*port_suspend)(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
803 	int  (*port_resume)(struct ata_port *ap);
804 	int  (*port_start)(struct ata_port *ap);
805 	void (*port_stop)(struct ata_port *ap);
806 	void (*host_stop)(struct ata_host *host);
807 
808 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
809 	/*
810 	 * SFF / taskfile oriented ops
811 	 */
812 	void (*sff_dev_select)(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
813 	u8   (*sff_check_status)(struct ata_port *ap);
814 	u8   (*sff_check_altstatus)(struct ata_port *ap);
815 	void (*sff_tf_load)(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
816 	void (*sff_tf_read)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
817 	void (*sff_exec_command)(struct ata_port *ap,
818 				 const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
819 	unsigned int (*sff_data_xfer)(struct ata_device *dev,
820 			unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
821 	u8   (*sff_irq_on)(struct ata_port *);
822 	void (*sff_irq_clear)(struct ata_port *);
823 
824 	void (*bmdma_setup)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
825 	void (*bmdma_start)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
826 	void (*bmdma_stop)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
827 	u8   (*bmdma_status)(struct ata_port *ap);
828 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
829 
830 	ssize_t (*em_show)(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf);
831 	ssize_t (*em_store)(struct ata_port *ap, const char *message,
832 			    size_t size);
833 	ssize_t (*sw_activity_show)(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf);
834 	ssize_t (*sw_activity_store)(struct ata_device *dev,
835 				     enum sw_activity val);
836 	/*
837 	 * Obsolete
838 	 */
839 	void (*phy_reset)(struct ata_port *ap);
840 	void (*eng_timeout)(struct ata_port *ap);
841 
842 	/*
843 	 * ->inherits must be the last field and all the preceding
844 	 * fields must be pointers.
845 	 */
846 	const struct ata_port_operations	*inherits;
847 };
848 
849 struct ata_port_info {
850 	unsigned long		flags;
851 	unsigned long		link_flags;
852 	unsigned long		pio_mask;
853 	unsigned long		mwdma_mask;
854 	unsigned long		udma_mask;
855 	struct ata_port_operations *port_ops;
856 	void 			*private_data;
857 };
858 
859 struct ata_timing {
860 	unsigned short mode;		/* ATA mode */
861 	unsigned short setup;		/* t1 */
862 	unsigned short act8b;		/* t2 for 8-bit I/O */
863 	unsigned short rec8b;		/* t2i for 8-bit I/O */
864 	unsigned short cyc8b;		/* t0 for 8-bit I/O */
865 	unsigned short active;		/* t2 or tD */
866 	unsigned short recover;		/* t2i or tK */
867 	unsigned short cycle;		/* t0 */
868 	unsigned short udma;		/* t2CYCTYP/2 */
869 };
870 
871 /*
872  * Core layer - drivers/ata/libata-core.c
873  */
874 extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_normal[];
875 extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_hotplug[];
876 extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_long[];
877 
878 extern struct ata_port_operations ata_dummy_port_ops;
879 extern const struct ata_port_info ata_dummy_port_info;
880 
881 static inline const unsigned long *
882 sata_ehc_deb_timing(struct ata_eh_context *ehc)
883 {
884 	if (ehc->i.flags & ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED)
885 		return sata_deb_timing_hotplug;
886 	else
887 		return sata_deb_timing_normal;
888 }
889 
890 static inline int ata_port_is_dummy(struct ata_port *ap)
891 {
892 	return ap->ops == &ata_dummy_port_ops;
893 }
894 
895 extern void ata_port_probe(struct ata_port *);
896 extern int sata_set_spd(struct ata_link *link);
897 extern int ata_std_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
898 extern int ata_wait_after_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline,
899 				int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *link));
900 extern int sata_link_debounce(struct ata_link *link,
901 			const unsigned long *params, unsigned long deadline);
902 extern int sata_link_resume(struct ata_link *link, const unsigned long *params,
903 			    unsigned long deadline);
904 extern int sata_link_hardreset(struct ata_link *link,
905 			const unsigned long *timing, unsigned long deadline,
906 			bool *online, int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *));
907 extern int sata_std_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
908 			      unsigned long deadline);
909 extern void ata_std_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes);
910 extern void ata_port_disable(struct ata_port *);
911 
912 extern struct ata_host *ata_host_alloc(struct device *dev, int max_ports);
913 extern struct ata_host *ata_host_alloc_pinfo(struct device *dev,
914 			const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi, int n_ports);
915 extern int ata_slave_link_init(struct ata_port *ap);
916 extern int ata_host_start(struct ata_host *host);
917 extern int ata_host_register(struct ata_host *host,
918 			     struct scsi_host_template *sht);
919 extern int ata_host_activate(struct ata_host *host, int irq,
920 			     irq_handler_t irq_handler, unsigned long irq_flags,
921 			     struct scsi_host_template *sht);
922 extern void ata_host_detach(struct ata_host *host);
923 extern void ata_host_init(struct ata_host *, struct device *,
924 			  unsigned long, struct ata_port_operations *);
925 extern int ata_scsi_detect(struct scsi_host_template *sht);
926 extern int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *dev, int cmd, void __user *arg);
927 extern int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *));
928 extern void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port *);
929 extern struct ata_port *ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host *,
930 					   struct ata_port_info *, struct Scsi_Host *);
931 extern int ata_sas_port_init(struct ata_port *);
932 extern int ata_sas_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
933 extern void ata_sas_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
934 extern int ata_sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *, struct ata_port *);
935 extern int ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *),
936 			    struct ata_port *ap);
937 extern int sata_scr_valid(struct ata_link *link);
938 extern int sata_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 *val);
939 extern int sata_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 val);
940 extern int sata_scr_write_flush(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 val);
941 extern bool ata_link_online(struct ata_link *link);
942 extern bool ata_link_offline(struct ata_link *link);
943 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
944 extern int ata_host_suspend(struct ata_host *host, pm_message_t mesg);
945 extern void ata_host_resume(struct ata_host *host);
946 #endif
947 extern int ata_ratelimit(void);
948 extern u32 ata_wait_register(void __iomem *reg, u32 mask, u32 val,
949 			     unsigned long interval, unsigned long timeout);
950 extern int atapi_cmd_type(u8 opcode);
951 extern void ata_tf_to_fis(const struct ata_taskfile *tf,
952 			  u8 pmp, int is_cmd, u8 *fis);
953 extern void ata_tf_from_fis(const u8 *fis, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
954 extern unsigned long ata_pack_xfermask(unsigned long pio_mask,
955 			unsigned long mwdma_mask, unsigned long udma_mask);
956 extern void ata_unpack_xfermask(unsigned long xfer_mask,
957 			unsigned long *pio_mask, unsigned long *mwdma_mask,
958 			unsigned long *udma_mask);
959 extern u8 ata_xfer_mask2mode(unsigned long xfer_mask);
960 extern unsigned long ata_xfer_mode2mask(u8 xfer_mode);
961 extern int ata_xfer_mode2shift(unsigned long xfer_mode);
962 extern const char *ata_mode_string(unsigned long xfer_mask);
963 extern unsigned long ata_id_xfermask(const u16 *id);
964 extern int ata_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
965 extern int ata_std_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
966 extern void ata_noop_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
967 extern void ata_sg_init(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, struct scatterlist *sg,
968 		 unsigned int n_elem);
969 extern unsigned int ata_dev_classify(const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
970 extern void ata_dev_disable(struct ata_device *adev);
971 extern void ata_id_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
972 			  unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len);
973 extern void ata_id_c_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
974 			    unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len);
975 extern unsigned int ata_do_dev_read_id(struct ata_device *dev,
976 					struct ata_taskfile *tf, u16 *id);
977 extern void ata_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
978 extern int ata_qc_complete_multiple(struct ata_port *ap, u32 qc_active);
979 extern void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
980 			      void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *));
981 extern int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev,
982 			      struct block_device *bdev,
983 			      sector_t capacity, int geom[]);
984 extern int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev);
985 extern void ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device *sdev);
986 extern int ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev,
987 				       int queue_depth);
988 extern struct ata_device *ata_dev_pair(struct ata_device *adev);
989 extern int ata_do_set_mode(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed_dev);
990 
991 extern int ata_cable_40wire(struct ata_port *ap);
992 extern int ata_cable_80wire(struct ata_port *ap);
993 extern int ata_cable_sata(struct ata_port *ap);
994 extern int ata_cable_ignore(struct ata_port *ap);
995 extern int ata_cable_unknown(struct ata_port *ap);
996 
997 /* Timing helpers */
998 extern unsigned int ata_pio_need_iordy(const struct ata_device *);
999 extern const struct ata_timing *ata_timing_find_mode(u8 xfer_mode);
1000 extern int ata_timing_compute(struct ata_device *, unsigned short,
1001 			      struct ata_timing *, int, int);
1002 extern void ata_timing_merge(const struct ata_timing *,
1003 			     const struct ata_timing *, struct ata_timing *,
1004 			     unsigned int);
1005 extern u8 ata_timing_cycle2mode(unsigned int xfer_shift, int cycle);
1006 
1007 /* PCI */
1008 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1009 struct pci_dev;
1010 
1011 struct pci_bits {
1012 	unsigned int		reg;	/* PCI config register to read */
1013 	unsigned int		width;	/* 1 (8 bit), 2 (16 bit), 4 (32 bit) */
1014 	unsigned long		mask;
1015 	unsigned long		val;
1016 };
1017 
1018 extern int pci_test_config_bits(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_bits *bits);
1019 extern void ata_pci_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1020 
1021 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1022 extern void ata_pci_device_do_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
1023 extern int __must_check ata_pci_device_do_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1024 extern int ata_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
1025 extern int ata_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1026 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1027 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
1028 
1029 /*
1030  * ACPI - drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c
1031  */
1032 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
1033 static inline const struct ata_acpi_gtm *ata_acpi_init_gtm(struct ata_port *ap)
1034 {
1035 	if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_INIT_GTM_VALID)
1036 		return &ap->__acpi_init_gtm;
1037 	return NULL;
1038 }
1039 int ata_acpi_stm(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm);
1040 int ata_acpi_gtm(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm);
1041 unsigned long ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask(struct ata_device *dev,
1042 				    const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm);
1043 int ata_acpi_cbl_80wire(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm);
1044 #else
1045 static inline const struct ata_acpi_gtm *ata_acpi_init_gtm(struct ata_port *ap)
1046 {
1047 	return NULL;
1048 }
1049 
1050 static inline int ata_acpi_stm(const struct ata_port *ap,
1051 			       struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm)
1052 {
1053 	return -ENOSYS;
1054 }
1055 
1056 static inline int ata_acpi_gtm(const struct ata_port *ap,
1057 			       struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm)
1058 {
1059 	return -ENOSYS;
1060 }
1061 
1062 static inline unsigned int ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask(struct ata_device *dev,
1063 					const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm)
1064 {
1065 	return 0;
1066 }
1067 
1068 static inline int ata_acpi_cbl_80wire(struct ata_port *ap,
1069 				      const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm)
1070 {
1071 	return 0;
1072 }
1073 #endif
1074 
1075 /*
1076  * EH - drivers/ata/libata-eh.c
1077  */
1078 extern void ata_port_schedule_eh(struct ata_port *ap);
1079 extern int ata_link_abort(struct ata_link *link);
1080 extern int ata_port_abort(struct ata_port *ap);
1081 extern int ata_port_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
1082 extern int sata_async_notification(struct ata_port *ap);
1083 
1084 extern void ata_eh_freeze_port(struct ata_port *ap);
1085 extern void ata_eh_thaw_port(struct ata_port *ap);
1086 
1087 extern void ata_eh_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1088 extern void ata_eh_qc_retry(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1089 extern void ata_eh_analyze_ncq_error(struct ata_link *link);
1090 
1091 extern void ata_do_eh(struct ata_port *ap, ata_prereset_fn_t prereset,
1092 		      ata_reset_fn_t softreset, ata_reset_fn_t hardreset,
1093 		      ata_postreset_fn_t postreset);
1094 extern void ata_std_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
1095 
1096 /*
1097  * Base operations to inherit from and initializers for sht
1098  *
1099  * Operations
1100  *
1101  * base  : Common to all libata drivers.
1102  * sata  : SATA controllers w/ native interface.
1103  * pmp   : SATA controllers w/ PMP support.
1104  * sff   : SFF ATA controllers w/o BMDMA support.
1105  * bmdma : SFF ATA controllers w/ BMDMA support.
1106  *
1107  * sht initializers
1108  *
1109  * BASE  : Common to all libata drivers.  The user must set
1110  *	   sg_tablesize and dma_boundary.
1111  * PIO   : SFF ATA controllers w/ only PIO support.
1112  * BMDMA : SFF ATA controllers w/ BMDMA support.  sg_tablesize and
1113  *	   dma_boundary are set to BMDMA limits.
1114  * NCQ   : SATA controllers supporting NCQ.  The user must set
1115  *	   sg_tablesize, dma_boundary and can_queue.
1116  */
1117 extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_base_port_ops;
1118 extern const struct ata_port_operations sata_port_ops;
1119 extern struct device_attribute *ata_common_sdev_attrs[];
1120 
1121 #define ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name)					\
1122 	.module			= THIS_MODULE,			\
1123 	.name			= drv_name,			\
1124 	.ioctl			= ata_scsi_ioctl,		\
1125 	.queuecommand		= ata_scsi_queuecmd,		\
1126 	.can_queue		= ATA_DEF_QUEUE,		\
1127 	.this_id		= ATA_SHT_THIS_ID,		\
1128 	.cmd_per_lun		= ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN,		\
1129 	.emulated		= ATA_SHT_EMULATED,		\
1130 	.use_clustering		= ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING,	\
1131 	.proc_name		= drv_name,			\
1132 	.slave_configure	= ata_scsi_slave_config,	\
1133 	.slave_destroy		= ata_scsi_slave_destroy,	\
1134 	.bios_param		= ata_std_bios_param,		\
1135 	.sdev_attrs		= ata_common_sdev_attrs
1136 
1137 #define ATA_NCQ_SHT(drv_name)					\
1138 	ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name),					\
1139 	.change_queue_depth	= ata_scsi_change_queue_depth
1140 
1141 /*
1142  * PMP helpers
1143  */
1144 #ifdef CONFIG_SATA_PMP
1145 static inline bool sata_pmp_supported(struct ata_port *ap)
1146 {
1147 	return ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PMP;
1148 }
1149 
1150 static inline bool sata_pmp_attached(struct ata_port *ap)
1151 {
1152 	return ap->nr_pmp_links != 0;
1153 }
1154 
1155 static inline int ata_is_host_link(const struct ata_link *link)
1156 {
1157 	return link == &link->ap->link || link == link->ap->slave_link;
1158 }
1159 #else /* CONFIG_SATA_PMP */
1160 static inline bool sata_pmp_supported(struct ata_port *ap)
1161 {
1162 	return false;
1163 }
1164 
1165 static inline bool sata_pmp_attached(struct ata_port *ap)
1166 {
1167 	return false;
1168 }
1169 
1170 static inline int ata_is_host_link(const struct ata_link *link)
1171 {
1172 	return 1;
1173 }
1174 #endif /* CONFIG_SATA_PMP */
1175 
1176 static inline int sata_srst_pmp(struct ata_link *link)
1177 {
1178 	if (sata_pmp_supported(link->ap) && ata_is_host_link(link))
1179 		return SATA_PMP_CTRL_PORT;
1180 	return link->pmp;
1181 }
1182 
1183 /*
1184  * printk helpers
1185  */
1186 #define ata_port_printk(ap, lv, fmt, args...) \
1187 	printk("%sata%u: "fmt, lv, (ap)->print_id , ##args)
1188 
1189 #define ata_link_printk(link, lv, fmt, args...) do { \
1190 	if (sata_pmp_attached((link)->ap) || (link)->ap->slave_link)	\
1191 		printk("%sata%u.%02u: "fmt, lv, (link)->ap->print_id,	\
1192 		       (link)->pmp , ##args); \
1193 	else \
1194 		printk("%sata%u: "fmt, lv, (link)->ap->print_id , ##args); \
1195 	} while(0)
1196 
1197 #define ata_dev_printk(dev, lv, fmt, args...) \
1198 	printk("%sata%u.%02u: "fmt, lv, (dev)->link->ap->print_id,	\
1199 	       (dev)->link->pmp + (dev)->devno , ##args)
1200 
1201 /*
1202  * ata_eh_info helpers
1203  */
1204 extern void __ata_ehi_push_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi, const char *fmt, ...)
1205 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
1206 extern void ata_ehi_push_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi, const char *fmt, ...)
1207 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
1208 extern void ata_ehi_clear_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi);
1209 
1210 static inline void ata_ehi_hotplugged(struct ata_eh_info *ehi)
1211 {
1212 	ehi->probe_mask |= (1 << ATA_MAX_DEVICES) - 1;
1213 	ehi->flags |= ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED;
1214 	ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET | ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK;
1215 	ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
1216 }
1217 
1218 /*
1219  * port description helpers
1220  */
1221 extern void ata_port_desc(struct ata_port *ap, const char *fmt, ...)
1222 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
1223 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1224 extern void ata_port_pbar_desc(struct ata_port *ap, int bar, ssize_t offset,
1225 			       const char *name);
1226 #endif
1227 
1228 static inline unsigned int ata_tag_valid(unsigned int tag)
1229 {
1230 	return (tag < ATA_MAX_QUEUE) ? 1 : 0;
1231 }
1232 
1233 static inline unsigned int ata_tag_internal(unsigned int tag)
1234 {
1235 	return tag == ATA_TAG_INTERNAL;
1236 }
1237 
1238 /*
1239  * device helpers
1240  */
1241 static inline unsigned int ata_class_enabled(unsigned int class)
1242 {
1243 	return class == ATA_DEV_ATA || class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI ||
1244 		class == ATA_DEV_PMP || class == ATA_DEV_SEMB;
1245 }
1246 
1247 static inline unsigned int ata_class_disabled(unsigned int class)
1248 {
1249 	return class == ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP || class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI_UNSUP ||
1250 		class == ATA_DEV_PMP_UNSUP || class == ATA_DEV_SEMB_UNSUP;
1251 }
1252 
1253 static inline unsigned int ata_class_absent(unsigned int class)
1254 {
1255 	return !ata_class_enabled(class) && !ata_class_disabled(class);
1256 }
1257 
1258 static inline unsigned int ata_dev_enabled(const struct ata_device *dev)
1259 {
1260 	return ata_class_enabled(dev->class);
1261 }
1262 
1263 static inline unsigned int ata_dev_disabled(const struct ata_device *dev)
1264 {
1265 	return ata_class_disabled(dev->class);
1266 }
1267 
1268 static inline unsigned int ata_dev_absent(const struct ata_device *dev)
1269 {
1270 	return ata_class_absent(dev->class);
1271 }
1272 
1273 /*
1274  * link helpers
1275  */
1276 static inline int ata_link_max_devices(const struct ata_link *link)
1277 {
1278 	if (ata_is_host_link(link) && link->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS)
1279 		return 2;
1280 	return 1;
1281 }
1282 
1283 static inline int ata_link_active(struct ata_link *link)
1284 {
1285 	return ata_tag_valid(link->active_tag) || link->sactive;
1286 }
1287 
1288 extern struct ata_link *__ata_port_next_link(struct ata_port *ap,
1289 					     struct ata_link *link,
1290 					     bool dev_only);
1291 
1292 #define __ata_port_for_each_link(link, ap) \
1293 	for ((link) = __ata_port_next_link((ap), NULL, false); (link); \
1294 	     (link) = __ata_port_next_link((ap), (link), false))
1295 
1296 #define ata_port_for_each_link(link, ap) \
1297 	for ((link) = __ata_port_next_link((ap), NULL, true); (link); \
1298 	     (link) = __ata_port_next_link((ap), (link), true))
1299 
1300 #define ata_link_for_each_dev(dev, link) \
1301 	for ((dev) = (link)->device; \
1302 	     (dev) < (link)->device + ata_link_max_devices(link) || ((dev) = NULL); \
1303 	     (dev)++)
1304 
1305 #define ata_link_for_each_dev_reverse(dev, link) \
1306 	for ((dev) = (link)->device + ata_link_max_devices(link) - 1; \
1307 	     (dev) >= (link)->device || ((dev) = NULL); (dev)--)
1308 
1309 /**
1310  *	ata_ncq_enabled - Test whether NCQ is enabled
1311  *	@dev: ATA device to test for
1312  *
1313  *	LOCKING:
1314  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1315  *
1316  *	RETURNS:
1317  *	1 if NCQ is enabled for @dev, 0 otherwise.
1318  */
1319 static inline int ata_ncq_enabled(struct ata_device *dev)
1320 {
1321 	return (dev->flags & (ATA_DFLAG_PIO | ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF |
1322 			      ATA_DFLAG_NCQ)) == ATA_DFLAG_NCQ;
1323 }
1324 
1325 static inline void ata_qc_set_polling(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1326 {
1327 	qc->tf.ctl |= ATA_NIEN;
1328 }
1329 
1330 static inline struct ata_queued_cmd *__ata_qc_from_tag(struct ata_port *ap,
1331 						       unsigned int tag)
1332 {
1333 	if (likely(ata_tag_valid(tag)))
1334 		return &ap->qcmd[tag];
1335 	return NULL;
1336 }
1337 
1338 static inline struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_qc_from_tag(struct ata_port *ap,
1339 						     unsigned int tag)
1340 {
1341 	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc = __ata_qc_from_tag(ap, tag);
1342 
1343 	if (unlikely(!qc) || !ap->ops->error_handler)
1344 		return qc;
1345 
1346 	if ((qc->flags & (ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE |
1347 			  ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)) == ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE)
1348 		return qc;
1349 
1350 	return NULL;
1351 }
1352 
1353 static inline unsigned int ata_qc_raw_nbytes(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1354 {
1355 	return qc->nbytes - min(qc->extrabytes, qc->nbytes);
1356 }
1357 
1358 static inline void ata_tf_init(struct ata_device *dev, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
1359 {
1360 	memset(tf, 0, sizeof(*tf));
1361 
1362 	tf->ctl = dev->link->ap->ctl;
1363 	if (dev->devno == 0)
1364 		tf->device = ATA_DEVICE_OBS;
1365 	else
1366 		tf->device = ATA_DEVICE_OBS | ATA_DEV1;
1367 }
1368 
1369 static inline void ata_qc_reinit(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1370 {
1371 	qc->dma_dir = DMA_NONE;
1372 	qc->sg = NULL;
1373 	qc->flags = 0;
1374 	qc->cursg = NULL;
1375 	qc->cursg_ofs = 0;
1376 	qc->nbytes = qc->extrabytes = qc->curbytes = 0;
1377 	qc->n_elem = 0;
1378 	qc->err_mask = 0;
1379 	qc->sect_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
1380 
1381 	ata_tf_init(qc->dev, &qc->tf);
1382 
1383 	/* init result_tf such that it indicates normal completion */
1384 	qc->result_tf.command = ATA_DRDY;
1385 	qc->result_tf.feature = 0;
1386 }
1387 
1388 static inline int ata_try_flush_cache(const struct ata_device *dev)
1389 {
1390 	return ata_id_wcache_enabled(dev->id) ||
1391 	       ata_id_has_flush(dev->id) ||
1392 	       ata_id_has_flush_ext(dev->id);
1393 }
1394 
1395 static inline unsigned int ac_err_mask(u8 status)
1396 {
1397 	if (status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ))
1398 		return AC_ERR_HSM;
1399 	if (status & (ATA_ERR | ATA_DF))
1400 		return AC_ERR_DEV;
1401 	return 0;
1402 }
1403 
1404 static inline unsigned int __ac_err_mask(u8 status)
1405 {
1406 	unsigned int mask = ac_err_mask(status);
1407 	if (mask == 0)
1408 		return AC_ERR_OTHER;
1409 	return mask;
1410 }
1411 
1412 static inline struct ata_port *ata_shost_to_port(struct Scsi_Host *host)
1413 {
1414 	return *(struct ata_port **)&host->hostdata[0];
1415 }
1416 
1417 static inline int ata_check_ready(u8 status)
1418 {
1419 	if (!(status & ATA_BUSY))
1420 		return 1;
1421 
1422 	/* 0xff indicates either no device or device not ready */
1423 	if (status == 0xff)
1424 		return -ENODEV;
1425 
1426 	return 0;
1427 }
1428 
1429 static inline unsigned long ata_deadline(unsigned long from_jiffies,
1430 					 unsigned long timeout_msecs)
1431 {
1432 	return from_jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_msecs);
1433 }
1434 
1435 /* Don't open code these in drivers as there are traps. Firstly the range may
1436    change in future hardware and specs, secondly 0xFF means 'no DMA' but is
1437    > UDMA_0. Dyma ddreigiau */
1438 
1439 static inline int ata_using_mwdma(struct ata_device *adev)
1440 {
1441 	if (adev->dma_mode >= XFER_MW_DMA_0 && adev->dma_mode <= XFER_MW_DMA_4)
1442 		return 1;
1443 	return 0;
1444 }
1445 
1446 static inline int ata_using_udma(struct ata_device *adev)
1447 {
1448 	if (adev->dma_mode >= XFER_UDMA_0 && adev->dma_mode <= XFER_UDMA_7)
1449 		return 1;
1450 	return 0;
1451 }
1452 
1453 static inline int ata_dma_enabled(struct ata_device *adev)
1454 {
1455 	return (adev->dma_mode == 0xFF ? 0 : 1);
1456 }
1457 
1458 /**************************************************************************
1459  * PMP - drivers/ata/libata-pmp.c
1460  */
1461 #ifdef CONFIG_SATA_PMP
1462 
1463 extern const struct ata_port_operations sata_pmp_port_ops;
1464 
1465 extern int sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1466 extern void sata_pmp_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
1467 
1468 #else /* CONFIG_SATA_PMP */
1469 
1470 #define sata_pmp_port_ops		sata_port_ops
1471 #define sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch	ata_std_qc_defer
1472 #define sata_pmp_error_handler		ata_std_error_handler
1473 
1474 #endif /* CONFIG_SATA_PMP */
1475 
1476 
1477 /**************************************************************************
1478  * SFF - drivers/ata/libata-sff.c
1479  */
1480 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
1481 
1482 extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_sff_port_ops;
1483 extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_bmdma_port_ops;
1484 
1485 /* PIO only, sg_tablesize and dma_boundary limits can be removed */
1486 #define ATA_PIO_SHT(drv_name)					\
1487 	ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name),					\
1488 	.sg_tablesize		= LIBATA_MAX_PRD,		\
1489 	.dma_boundary		= ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY
1490 
1491 #define ATA_BMDMA_SHT(drv_name)					\
1492 	ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name),					\
1493 	.sg_tablesize		= LIBATA_MAX_PRD,		\
1494 	.dma_boundary		= ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY
1495 
1496 extern void ata_sff_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1497 extern void ata_sff_dumb_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1498 extern void ata_sff_dev_select(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
1499 extern u8 ata_sff_check_status(struct ata_port *ap);
1500 extern void ata_sff_pause(struct ata_port *ap);
1501 extern void ata_sff_dma_pause(struct ata_port *ap);
1502 extern int ata_sff_busy_sleep(struct ata_port *ap,
1503 			      unsigned long timeout_pat, unsigned long timeout);
1504 extern int ata_sff_wait_ready(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
1505 extern void ata_sff_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1506 extern void ata_sff_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1507 extern void ata_sff_exec_command(struct ata_port *ap,
1508 				 const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1509 extern unsigned int ata_sff_data_xfer(struct ata_device *dev,
1510 			unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
1511 extern unsigned int ata_sff_data_xfer_noirq(struct ata_device *dev,
1512 			unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
1513 extern u8 ata_sff_irq_on(struct ata_port *ap);
1514 extern void ata_sff_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
1515 extern int ata_sff_hsm_move(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
1516 			    u8 status, int in_wq);
1517 extern unsigned int ata_sff_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1518 extern bool ata_sff_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1519 extern unsigned int ata_sff_host_intr(struct ata_port *ap,
1520 				      struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1521 extern irqreturn_t ata_sff_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance);
1522 extern void ata_sff_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
1523 extern void ata_sff_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
1524 extern int ata_sff_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
1525 extern unsigned int ata_sff_dev_classify(struct ata_device *dev, int present,
1526 					  u8 *r_err);
1527 extern int ata_sff_wait_after_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int devmask,
1528 				    unsigned long deadline);
1529 extern int ata_sff_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes,
1530 			     unsigned long deadline);
1531 extern int sata_sff_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1532 			       unsigned long deadline);
1533 extern void ata_sff_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes);
1534 extern void ata_sff_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
1535 extern void ata_sff_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1536 extern int ata_sff_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
1537 extern void ata_sff_std_ports(struct ata_ioports *ioaddr);
1538 extern unsigned long ata_bmdma_mode_filter(struct ata_device *dev,
1539 					   unsigned long xfer_mask);
1540 extern void ata_bmdma_setup(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1541 extern void ata_bmdma_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1542 extern void ata_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1543 extern u8 ata_bmdma_status(struct ata_port *ap);
1544 extern void ata_bus_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
1545 
1546 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1547 extern int ata_pci_bmdma_clear_simplex(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1548 extern int ata_pci_bmdma_init(struct ata_host *host);
1549 extern int ata_pci_sff_init_host(struct ata_host *host);
1550 extern int ata_pci_sff_prepare_host(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1551 				    const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
1552 				    struct ata_host **r_host);
1553 extern int ata_pci_sff_activate_host(struct ata_host *host,
1554 				     irq_handler_t irq_handler,
1555 				     struct scsi_host_template *sht);
1556 extern int ata_pci_sff_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1557 				const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
1558 				struct scsi_host_template *sht, void *host_priv);
1559 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
1560 
1561 /**
1562  *	ata_sff_busy_wait - Wait for a port status register
1563  *	@ap: Port to wait for.
1564  *	@bits: bits that must be clear
1565  *	@max: number of 10uS waits to perform
1566  *
1567  *	Waits up to max*10 microseconds for the selected bits in the port's
1568  *	status register to be cleared.
1569  *	Returns final value of status register.
1570  *
1571  *	LOCKING:
1572  *	Inherited from caller.
1573  */
1574 static inline u8 ata_sff_busy_wait(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int bits,
1575 				   unsigned int max)
1576 {
1577 	u8 status;
1578 
1579 	do {
1580 		udelay(10);
1581 		status = ap->ops->sff_check_status(ap);
1582 		max--;
1583 	} while (status != 0xff && (status & bits) && (max > 0));
1584 
1585 	return status;
1586 }
1587 
1588 /**
1589  *	ata_wait_idle - Wait for a port to be idle.
1590  *	@ap: Port to wait for.
1591  *
1592  *	Waits up to 10ms for port's BUSY and DRQ signals to clear.
1593  *	Returns final value of status register.
1594  *
1595  *	LOCKING:
1596  *	Inherited from caller.
1597  */
1598 static inline u8 ata_wait_idle(struct ata_port *ap)
1599 {
1600 	u8 status = ata_sff_busy_wait(ap, ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ, 1000);
1601 
1602 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
1603 	if (status != 0xff && (status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ)))
1604 		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_DEBUG, "abnormal Status 0x%X\n",
1605 				status);
1606 #endif
1607 
1608 	return status;
1609 }
1610 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
1611 
1612 #endif /* __LINUX_LIBATA_H__ */
1613