xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/leds.h (revision f5ae2ea6)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Driver model for leds and led triggers
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2005 John Lenz <[email protected]>
6  * Copyright (C) 2005 Richard Purdie <[email protected]>
7  */
8 #ifndef __LINUX_LEDS_H_INCLUDED
9 #define __LINUX_LEDS_H_INCLUDED
10 
11 #include <dt-bindings/leds/common.h>
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/kernfs.h>
14 #include <linux/list.h>
15 #include <linux/mutex.h>
16 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
17 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
18 #include <linux/timer.h>
19 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
20 
21 struct device;
22 struct led_pattern;
23 /*
24  * LED Core
25  */
26 
27 enum led_brightness {
28 	LED_OFF		= 0,
29 	LED_ON		= 1,
30 	LED_HALF	= 127,
31 	LED_FULL	= 255,
32 };
33 
34 struct led_init_data {
35 	/* device fwnode handle */
36 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
37 	/*
38 	 * default <color:function> tuple, for backward compatibility
39 	 * with in-driver hard-coded LED names used as a fallback when
40 	 * DT "label" property is absent; it should be set to NULL
41 	 * in new LED class drivers.
42 	 */
43 	const char *default_label;
44 	/*
45 	 * string to be used for devicename section of LED class device
46 	 * either for label based LED name composition path or for fwnode
47 	 * based when devname_mandatory is true
48 	 */
49 	const char *devicename;
50 	/*
51 	 * indicates if LED name should always comprise devicename section;
52 	 * only LEDs exposed by drivers of hot-pluggable devices should
53 	 * set it to true
54 	 */
55 	bool devname_mandatory;
56 };
57 
58 struct led_classdev {
59 	const char		*name;
60 	enum led_brightness	 brightness;
61 	enum led_brightness	 max_brightness;
62 	int			 flags;
63 
64 	/* Lower 16 bits reflect status */
65 #define LED_SUSPENDED		BIT(0)
66 #define LED_UNREGISTERING	BIT(1)
67 	/* Upper 16 bits reflect control information */
68 #define LED_CORE_SUSPENDRESUME	BIT(16)
69 #define LED_SYSFS_DISABLE	BIT(17)
70 #define LED_DEV_CAP_FLASH	BIT(18)
71 #define LED_HW_PLUGGABLE	BIT(19)
72 #define LED_PANIC_INDICATOR	BIT(20)
73 #define LED_BRIGHT_HW_CHANGED	BIT(21)
74 #define LED_RETAIN_AT_SHUTDOWN	BIT(22)
75 #define LED_INIT_DEFAULT_TRIGGER BIT(23)
76 
77 	/* set_brightness_work / blink_timer flags, atomic, private. */
78 	unsigned long		work_flags;
79 
80 #define LED_BLINK_SW			0
81 #define LED_BLINK_ONESHOT		1
82 #define LED_BLINK_ONESHOT_STOP		2
83 #define LED_BLINK_INVERT		3
84 #define LED_BLINK_BRIGHTNESS_CHANGE 	4
85 #define LED_BLINK_DISABLE		5
86 
87 	/* Set LED brightness level
88 	 * Must not sleep. Use brightness_set_blocking for drivers
89 	 * that can sleep while setting brightness.
90 	 */
91 	void		(*brightness_set)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
92 					  enum led_brightness brightness);
93 	/*
94 	 * Set LED brightness level immediately - it can block the caller for
95 	 * the time required for accessing a LED device register.
96 	 */
97 	int (*brightness_set_blocking)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
98 				       enum led_brightness brightness);
99 	/* Get LED brightness level */
100 	enum led_brightness (*brightness_get)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * Activate hardware accelerated blink, delays are in milliseconds
104 	 * and if both are zero then a sensible default should be chosen.
105 	 * The call should adjust the timings in that case and if it can't
106 	 * match the values specified exactly.
107 	 * Deactivate blinking again when the brightness is set to LED_OFF
108 	 * via the brightness_set() callback.
109 	 */
110 	int		(*blink_set)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
111 				     unsigned long *delay_on,
112 				     unsigned long *delay_off);
113 
114 	int (*pattern_set)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
115 			   struct led_pattern *pattern, u32 len, int repeat);
116 	int (*pattern_clear)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
117 
118 	struct device		*dev;
119 	const struct attribute_group	**groups;
120 
121 	struct list_head	 node;			/* LED Device list */
122 	const char		*default_trigger;	/* Trigger to use */
123 
124 	unsigned long		 blink_delay_on, blink_delay_off;
125 	struct timer_list	 blink_timer;
126 	int			 blink_brightness;
127 	int			 new_blink_brightness;
128 	void			(*flash_resume)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
129 
130 	struct work_struct	set_brightness_work;
131 	int			delayed_set_value;
132 
133 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS
134 	/* Protects the trigger data below */
135 	struct rw_semaphore	 trigger_lock;
136 
137 	struct led_trigger	*trigger;
138 	struct list_head	 trig_list;
139 	void			*trigger_data;
140 	/* true if activated - deactivate routine uses it to do cleanup */
141 	bool			activated;
142 #endif
143 
144 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_BRIGHTNESS_HW_CHANGED
145 	int			 brightness_hw_changed;
146 	struct kernfs_node	*brightness_hw_changed_kn;
147 #endif
148 
149 	/* Ensures consistent access to the LED Flash Class device */
150 	struct mutex		led_access;
151 };
152 
153 /**
154  * led_classdev_register_ext - register a new object of LED class with
155  *			       init data
156  * @parent: LED controller device this LED is driven by
157  * @led_cdev: the led_classdev structure for this device
158  * @init_data: the LED class device initialization data
159  *
160  * Register a new object of LED class, with name derived from init_data.
161  *
162  * Returns: 0 on success or negative error value on failure
163  */
164 int led_classdev_register_ext(struct device *parent,
165 				     struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
166 				     struct led_init_data *init_data);
167 
168 /**
169  * led_classdev_register - register a new object of LED class
170  * @parent: LED controller device this LED is driven by
171  * @led_cdev: the led_classdev structure for this device
172  *
173  * Register a new object of LED class, with name derived from the name property
174  * of passed led_cdev argument.
175  *
176  * Returns: 0 on success or negative error value on failure
177  */
178 static inline int led_classdev_register(struct device *parent,
179 					struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
180 {
181 	return led_classdev_register_ext(parent, led_cdev, NULL);
182 }
183 
184 int devm_led_classdev_register_ext(struct device *parent,
185 					  struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
186 					  struct led_init_data *init_data);
187 
188 static inline int devm_led_classdev_register(struct device *parent,
189 					     struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
190 {
191 	return devm_led_classdev_register_ext(parent, led_cdev, NULL);
192 }
193 void led_classdev_unregister(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
194 void devm_led_classdev_unregister(struct device *parent,
195 				  struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
196 void led_classdev_suspend(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
197 void led_classdev_resume(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
198 
199 /**
200  * led_blink_set - set blinking with software fallback
201  * @led_cdev: the LED to start blinking
202  * @delay_on: the time it should be on (in ms)
203  * @delay_off: the time it should ble off (in ms)
204  *
205  * This function makes the LED blink, attempting to use the
206  * hardware acceleration if possible, but falling back to
207  * software blinking if there is no hardware blinking or if
208  * the LED refuses the passed values.
209  *
210  * Note that if software blinking is active, simply calling
211  * led_cdev->brightness_set() will not stop the blinking,
212  * use led_classdev_brightness_set() instead.
213  */
214 void led_blink_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned long *delay_on,
215 		   unsigned long *delay_off);
216 /**
217  * led_blink_set_oneshot - do a oneshot software blink
218  * @led_cdev: the LED to start blinking
219  * @delay_on: the time it should be on (in ms)
220  * @delay_off: the time it should ble off (in ms)
221  * @invert: blink off, then on, leaving the led on
222  *
223  * This function makes the LED blink one time for delay_on +
224  * delay_off time, ignoring the request if another one-shot
225  * blink is already in progress.
226  *
227  * If invert is set, led blinks for delay_off first, then for
228  * delay_on and leave the led on after the on-off cycle.
229  */
230 void led_blink_set_oneshot(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
231 			   unsigned long *delay_on, unsigned long *delay_off,
232 			   int invert);
233 /**
234  * led_set_brightness - set LED brightness
235  * @led_cdev: the LED to set
236  * @brightness: the brightness to set it to
237  *
238  * Set an LED's brightness, and, if necessary, cancel the
239  * software blink timer that implements blinking when the
240  * hardware doesn't. This function is guaranteed not to sleep.
241  */
242 void led_set_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
243 			enum led_brightness brightness);
244 
245 /**
246  * led_set_brightness_sync - set LED brightness synchronously
247  * @led_cdev: the LED to set
248  * @value: the brightness to set it to
249  *
250  * Set an LED's brightness immediately. This function will block
251  * the caller for the time required for accessing device registers,
252  * and it can sleep.
253  *
254  * Returns: 0 on success or negative error value on failure
255  */
256 int led_set_brightness_sync(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
257 			    enum led_brightness value);
258 
259 /**
260  * led_update_brightness - update LED brightness
261  * @led_cdev: the LED to query
262  *
263  * Get an LED's current brightness and update led_cdev->brightness
264  * member with the obtained value.
265  *
266  * Returns: 0 on success or negative error value on failure
267  */
268 int led_update_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
269 
270 /**
271  * led_get_default_pattern - return default pattern
272  *
273  * @led_cdev: the LED to get default pattern for
274  * @size:     pointer for storing the number of elements in returned array,
275  *            modified only if return != NULL
276  *
277  * Return:    Allocated array of integers with default pattern from device tree
278  *            or NULL.  Caller is responsible for kfree().
279  */
280 u32 *led_get_default_pattern(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int *size);
281 
282 /**
283  * led_sysfs_disable - disable LED sysfs interface
284  * @led_cdev: the LED to set
285  *
286  * Disable the led_cdev's sysfs interface.
287  */
288 void led_sysfs_disable(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
289 
290 /**
291  * led_sysfs_enable - enable LED sysfs interface
292  * @led_cdev: the LED to set
293  *
294  * Enable the led_cdev's sysfs interface.
295  */
296 void led_sysfs_enable(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
297 
298 /**
299  * led_compose_name - compose LED class device name
300  * @dev: LED controller device object
301  * @init_data: the LED class device initialization data
302  * @led_classdev_name: composed LED class device name
303  *
304  * Create LED class device name basing on the provided init_data argument.
305  * The name can have <devicename:color:function> or <color:function>.
306  * form, depending on the init_data configuration.
307  *
308  * Returns: 0 on success or negative error value on failure
309  */
310 int led_compose_name(struct device *dev, struct led_init_data *init_data,
311 		     char *led_classdev_name);
312 
313 /**
314  * led_sysfs_is_disabled - check if LED sysfs interface is disabled
315  * @led_cdev: the LED to query
316  *
317  * Returns: true if the led_cdev's sysfs interface is disabled.
318  */
319 static inline bool led_sysfs_is_disabled(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
320 {
321 	return led_cdev->flags & LED_SYSFS_DISABLE;
322 }
323 
324 /*
325  * LED Triggers
326  */
327 /* Registration functions for simple triggers */
328 #define DEFINE_LED_TRIGGER(x)		static struct led_trigger *x;
329 #define DEFINE_LED_TRIGGER_GLOBAL(x)	struct led_trigger *x;
330 
331 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS
332 
333 #define TRIG_NAME_MAX 50
334 
335 struct led_trigger {
336 	/* Trigger Properties */
337 	const char	 *name;
338 	int		(*activate)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
339 	void		(*deactivate)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
340 
341 	/* LEDs under control by this trigger (for simple triggers) */
342 	rwlock_t	  leddev_list_lock;
343 	struct list_head  led_cdevs;
344 
345 	/* Link to next registered trigger */
346 	struct list_head  next_trig;
347 
348 	const struct attribute_group **groups;
349 };
350 
351 /*
352  * Currently the attributes in struct led_trigger::groups are added directly to
353  * the LED device. As this might change in the future, the following
354  * macros abstract getting the LED device and its trigger_data from the dev
355  * parameter passed to the attribute accessor functions.
356  */
357 #define led_trigger_get_led(dev)	((struct led_classdev *)dev_get_drvdata((dev)))
358 #define led_trigger_get_drvdata(dev)	(led_get_trigger_data(led_trigger_get_led(dev)))
359 
360 /* Registration functions for complex triggers */
361 int led_trigger_register(struct led_trigger *trigger);
362 void led_trigger_unregister(struct led_trigger *trigger);
363 int devm_led_trigger_register(struct device *dev,
364 				     struct led_trigger *trigger);
365 
366 void led_trigger_register_simple(const char *name,
367 				struct led_trigger **trigger);
368 void led_trigger_unregister_simple(struct led_trigger *trigger);
369 void led_trigger_event(struct led_trigger *trigger,  enum led_brightness event);
370 void led_trigger_blink(struct led_trigger *trigger, unsigned long *delay_on,
371 		       unsigned long *delay_off);
372 void led_trigger_blink_oneshot(struct led_trigger *trigger,
373 			       unsigned long *delay_on,
374 			       unsigned long *delay_off,
375 			       int invert);
376 void led_trigger_set_default(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
377 int led_trigger_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, struct led_trigger *trigger);
378 void led_trigger_remove(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
379 
380 static inline void led_set_trigger_data(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
381 					void *trigger_data)
382 {
383 	led_cdev->trigger_data = trigger_data;
384 }
385 
386 static inline void *led_get_trigger_data(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
387 {
388 	return led_cdev->trigger_data;
389 }
390 
391 /**
392  * led_trigger_rename_static - rename a trigger
393  * @name: the new trigger name
394  * @trig: the LED trigger to rename
395  *
396  * Change a LED trigger name by copying the string passed in
397  * name into current trigger name, which MUST be large
398  * enough for the new string.
399  *
400  * Note that name must NOT point to the same string used
401  * during LED registration, as that could lead to races.
402  *
403  * This is meant to be used on triggers with statically
404  * allocated name.
405  */
406 void led_trigger_rename_static(const char *name, struct led_trigger *trig);
407 
408 #define module_led_trigger(__led_trigger) \
409 	module_driver(__led_trigger, led_trigger_register, \
410 		      led_trigger_unregister)
411 
412 #else
413 
414 /* Trigger has no members */
415 struct led_trigger {};
416 
417 /* Trigger inline empty functions */
418 static inline void led_trigger_register_simple(const char *name,
419 					struct led_trigger **trigger) {}
420 static inline void led_trigger_unregister_simple(struct led_trigger *trigger) {}
421 static inline void led_trigger_event(struct led_trigger *trigger,
422 				enum led_brightness event) {}
423 static inline void led_trigger_blink(struct led_trigger *trigger,
424 				      unsigned long *delay_on,
425 				      unsigned long *delay_off) {}
426 static inline void led_trigger_blink_oneshot(struct led_trigger *trigger,
427 				      unsigned long *delay_on,
428 				      unsigned long *delay_off,
429 				      int invert) {}
430 static inline void led_trigger_set_default(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) {}
431 static inline int led_trigger_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
432 				  struct led_trigger *trigger)
433 {
434 	return 0;
435 }
436 
437 static inline void led_trigger_remove(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) {}
438 static inline void led_set_trigger_data(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) {}
439 static inline void *led_get_trigger_data(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
440 {
441 	return NULL;
442 }
443 
444 #endif /* CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS */
445 
446 /* Trigger specific functions */
447 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_DISK
448 void ledtrig_disk_activity(bool write);
449 #else
450 static inline void ledtrig_disk_activity(bool write) {}
451 #endif
452 
453 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_MTD
454 void ledtrig_mtd_activity(void);
455 #else
456 static inline void ledtrig_mtd_activity(void) {}
457 #endif
458 
459 #if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_CAMERA) || defined(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_CAMERA_MODULE)
460 void ledtrig_flash_ctrl(bool on);
461 void ledtrig_torch_ctrl(bool on);
462 #else
463 static inline void ledtrig_flash_ctrl(bool on) {}
464 static inline void ledtrig_torch_ctrl(bool on) {}
465 #endif
466 
467 /*
468  * Generic LED platform data for describing LED names and default triggers.
469  */
470 struct led_info {
471 	const char	*name;
472 	const char	*default_trigger;
473 	int		flags;
474 };
475 
476 struct led_platform_data {
477 	int		num_leds;
478 	struct led_info	*leds;
479 };
480 
481 struct led_properties {
482 	u32		color;
483 	bool		color_present;
484 	const char	*function;
485 	u32		func_enum;
486 	bool		func_enum_present;
487 	const char	*label;
488 };
489 
490 struct gpio_desc;
491 typedef int (*gpio_blink_set_t)(struct gpio_desc *desc, int state,
492 				unsigned long *delay_on,
493 				unsigned long *delay_off);
494 
495 /* For the leds-gpio driver */
496 struct gpio_led {
497 	const char *name;
498 	const char *default_trigger;
499 	unsigned 	gpio;
500 	unsigned	active_low : 1;
501 	unsigned	retain_state_suspended : 1;
502 	unsigned	panic_indicator : 1;
503 	unsigned	default_state : 2;
504 	unsigned	retain_state_shutdown : 1;
505 	/* default_state should be one of LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_(ON|OFF|KEEP) */
506 	struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
507 };
508 #define LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_OFF		0
509 #define LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_ON		1
510 #define LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_KEEP		2
511 
512 struct gpio_led_platform_data {
513 	int 		num_leds;
514 	const struct gpio_led *leds;
515 
516 #define GPIO_LED_NO_BLINK_LOW	0	/* No blink GPIO state low */
517 #define GPIO_LED_NO_BLINK_HIGH	1	/* No blink GPIO state high */
518 #define GPIO_LED_BLINK		2	/* Please, blink */
519 	gpio_blink_set_t	gpio_blink_set;
520 };
521 
522 #ifdef CONFIG_NEW_LEDS
523 struct platform_device *gpio_led_register_device(
524 		int id, const struct gpio_led_platform_data *pdata);
525 #else
526 static inline struct platform_device *gpio_led_register_device(
527 		int id, const struct gpio_led_platform_data *pdata)
528 {
529 	return 0;
530 }
531 #endif
532 
533 enum cpu_led_event {
534 	CPU_LED_IDLE_START,	/* CPU enters idle */
535 	CPU_LED_IDLE_END,	/* CPU idle ends */
536 	CPU_LED_START,		/* Machine starts, especially resume */
537 	CPU_LED_STOP,		/* Machine stops, especially suspend */
538 	CPU_LED_HALTED,		/* Machine shutdown */
539 };
540 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_CPU
541 void ledtrig_cpu(enum cpu_led_event evt);
542 #else
543 static inline void ledtrig_cpu(enum cpu_led_event evt)
544 {
545 	return;
546 }
547 #endif
548 
549 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_BRIGHTNESS_HW_CHANGED
550 void led_classdev_notify_brightness_hw_changed(
551 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev, enum led_brightness brightness);
552 #else
553 static inline void led_classdev_notify_brightness_hw_changed(
554 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev, enum led_brightness brightness) { }
555 #endif
556 
557 /**
558  * struct led_pattern - pattern interval settings
559  * @delta_t: pattern interval delay, in milliseconds
560  * @brightness: pattern interval brightness
561  */
562 struct led_pattern {
563 	u32 delta_t;
564 	int brightness;
565 };
566 
567 enum led_audio {
568 	LED_AUDIO_MUTE,		/* master mute LED */
569 	LED_AUDIO_MICMUTE,	/* mic mute LED */
570 	NUM_AUDIO_LEDS
571 };
572 
573 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_AUDIO)
574 enum led_brightness ledtrig_audio_get(enum led_audio type);
575 void ledtrig_audio_set(enum led_audio type, enum led_brightness state);
576 #else
577 static inline enum led_brightness ledtrig_audio_get(enum led_audio type)
578 {
579 	return LED_OFF;
580 }
581 static inline void ledtrig_audio_set(enum led_audio type,
582 				     enum led_brightness state)
583 {
584 }
585 #endif
586 
587 #endif		/* __LINUX_LEDS_H_INCLUDED */
588