xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/leds.h (revision b1c8ea3c)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Driver model for leds and led triggers
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2005 John Lenz <[email protected]>
6  * Copyright (C) 2005 Richard Purdie <[email protected]>
7  */
8 #ifndef __LINUX_LEDS_H_INCLUDED
9 #define __LINUX_LEDS_H_INCLUDED
10 
11 #include <dt-bindings/leds/common.h>
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/mutex.h>
14 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
15 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
16 #include <linux/timer.h>
17 #include <linux/types.h>
18 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
19 
20 struct attribute_group;
21 struct device_node;
22 struct fwnode_handle;
23 struct gpio_desc;
24 struct kernfs_node;
25 struct led_pattern;
26 struct platform_device;
27 
28 /*
29  * LED Core
30  */
31 
32 /* This is obsolete/useless. We now support variable maximum brightness. */
33 enum led_brightness {
34 	LED_OFF		= 0,
35 	LED_ON		= 1,
36 	LED_HALF	= 127,
37 	LED_FULL	= 255,
38 };
39 
40 enum led_default_state {
41 	LEDS_DEFSTATE_OFF	= 0,
42 	LEDS_DEFSTATE_ON	= 1,
43 	LEDS_DEFSTATE_KEEP	= 2,
44 };
45 
46 /**
47  * struct led_lookup_data - represents a single LED lookup entry
48  *
49  * @list: internal list of all LED lookup entries
50  * @provider: name of led_classdev providing the LED
51  * @dev_id: name of the device associated with this LED
52  * @con_id: name of the LED from the device's point of view
53  */
54 struct led_lookup_data {
55 	struct list_head list;
56 	const char *provider;
57 	const char *dev_id;
58 	const char *con_id;
59 };
60 
61 struct led_init_data {
62 	/* device fwnode handle */
63 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
64 	/*
65 	 * default <color:function> tuple, for backward compatibility
66 	 * with in-driver hard-coded LED names used as a fallback when
67 	 * DT "label" property is absent; it should be set to NULL
68 	 * in new LED class drivers.
69 	 */
70 	const char *default_label;
71 	/*
72 	 * string to be used for devicename section of LED class device
73 	 * either for label based LED name composition path or for fwnode
74 	 * based when devname_mandatory is true
75 	 */
76 	const char *devicename;
77 	/*
78 	 * indicates if LED name should always comprise devicename section;
79 	 * only LEDs exposed by drivers of hot-pluggable devices should
80 	 * set it to true
81 	 */
82 	bool devname_mandatory;
83 };
84 
85 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NEW_LEDS)
86 enum led_default_state led_init_default_state_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
87 #else
88 static inline enum led_default_state
89 led_init_default_state_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
90 {
91 	return LEDS_DEFSTATE_OFF;
92 }
93 #endif
94 
95 struct led_hw_trigger_type {
96 	int dummy;
97 };
98 
99 struct led_classdev {
100 	const char		*name;
101 	unsigned int brightness;
102 	unsigned int max_brightness;
103 	int			 flags;
104 
105 	/* Lower 16 bits reflect status */
106 #define LED_SUSPENDED		BIT(0)
107 #define LED_UNREGISTERING	BIT(1)
108 	/* Upper 16 bits reflect control information */
109 #define LED_CORE_SUSPENDRESUME	BIT(16)
110 #define LED_SYSFS_DISABLE	BIT(17)
111 #define LED_DEV_CAP_FLASH	BIT(18)
112 #define LED_HW_PLUGGABLE	BIT(19)
113 #define LED_PANIC_INDICATOR	BIT(20)
114 #define LED_BRIGHT_HW_CHANGED	BIT(21)
115 #define LED_RETAIN_AT_SHUTDOWN	BIT(22)
116 #define LED_INIT_DEFAULT_TRIGGER BIT(23)
117 
118 	/* set_brightness_work / blink_timer flags, atomic, private. */
119 	unsigned long		work_flags;
120 
121 #define LED_BLINK_SW			0
122 #define LED_BLINK_ONESHOT		1
123 #define LED_BLINK_ONESHOT_STOP		2
124 #define LED_BLINK_INVERT		3
125 #define LED_BLINK_BRIGHTNESS_CHANGE 	4
126 #define LED_BLINK_DISABLE		5
127 
128 	/* Set LED brightness level
129 	 * Must not sleep. Use brightness_set_blocking for drivers
130 	 * that can sleep while setting brightness.
131 	 */
132 	void		(*brightness_set)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
133 					  enum led_brightness brightness);
134 	/*
135 	 * Set LED brightness level immediately - it can block the caller for
136 	 * the time required for accessing a LED device register.
137 	 */
138 	int (*brightness_set_blocking)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
139 				       enum led_brightness brightness);
140 	/* Get LED brightness level */
141 	enum led_brightness (*brightness_get)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
142 
143 	/*
144 	 * Activate hardware accelerated blink, delays are in milliseconds
145 	 * and if both are zero then a sensible default should be chosen.
146 	 * The call should adjust the timings in that case and if it can't
147 	 * match the values specified exactly.
148 	 * Deactivate blinking again when the brightness is set to LED_OFF
149 	 * via the brightness_set() callback.
150 	 */
151 	int		(*blink_set)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
152 				     unsigned long *delay_on,
153 				     unsigned long *delay_off);
154 
155 	int (*pattern_set)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
156 			   struct led_pattern *pattern, u32 len, int repeat);
157 	int (*pattern_clear)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
158 
159 	struct device		*dev;
160 	const struct attribute_group	**groups;
161 
162 	struct list_head	 node;			/* LED Device list */
163 	const char		*default_trigger;	/* Trigger to use */
164 
165 	unsigned long		 blink_delay_on, blink_delay_off;
166 	struct timer_list	 blink_timer;
167 	int			 blink_brightness;
168 	int			 new_blink_brightness;
169 	void			(*flash_resume)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
170 
171 	struct work_struct	set_brightness_work;
172 	int			delayed_set_value;
173 
174 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS
175 	/* Protects the trigger data below */
176 	struct rw_semaphore	 trigger_lock;
177 
178 	struct led_trigger	*trigger;
179 	struct list_head	 trig_list;
180 	void			*trigger_data;
181 	/* true if activated - deactivate routine uses it to do cleanup */
182 	bool			activated;
183 
184 	/* LEDs that have private triggers have this set */
185 	struct led_hw_trigger_type	*trigger_type;
186 #endif
187 
188 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_BRIGHTNESS_HW_CHANGED
189 	int			 brightness_hw_changed;
190 	struct kernfs_node	*brightness_hw_changed_kn;
191 #endif
192 
193 	/* Ensures consistent access to the LED Flash Class device */
194 	struct mutex		led_access;
195 };
196 
197 /**
198  * led_classdev_register_ext - register a new object of LED class with
199  *			       init data
200  * @parent: LED controller device this LED is driven by
201  * @led_cdev: the led_classdev structure for this device
202  * @init_data: the LED class device initialization data
203  *
204  * Register a new object of LED class, with name derived from init_data.
205  *
206  * Returns: 0 on success or negative error value on failure
207  */
208 int led_classdev_register_ext(struct device *parent,
209 				     struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
210 				     struct led_init_data *init_data);
211 
212 /**
213  * led_classdev_register - register a new object of LED class
214  * @parent: LED controller device this LED is driven by
215  * @led_cdev: the led_classdev structure for this device
216  *
217  * Register a new object of LED class, with name derived from the name property
218  * of passed led_cdev argument.
219  *
220  * Returns: 0 on success or negative error value on failure
221  */
222 static inline int led_classdev_register(struct device *parent,
223 					struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
224 {
225 	return led_classdev_register_ext(parent, led_cdev, NULL);
226 }
227 
228 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS)
229 int devm_led_classdev_register_ext(struct device *parent,
230 					  struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
231 					  struct led_init_data *init_data);
232 #else
233 static inline int
234 devm_led_classdev_register_ext(struct device *parent,
235 			       struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
236 			       struct led_init_data *init_data)
237 {
238 	return 0;
239 }
240 #endif
241 
242 static inline int devm_led_classdev_register(struct device *parent,
243 					     struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
244 {
245 	return devm_led_classdev_register_ext(parent, led_cdev, NULL);
246 }
247 void led_classdev_unregister(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
248 void devm_led_classdev_unregister(struct device *parent,
249 				  struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
250 void led_classdev_suspend(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
251 void led_classdev_resume(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
252 
253 void led_add_lookup(struct led_lookup_data *led_lookup);
254 void led_remove_lookup(struct led_lookup_data *led_lookup);
255 
256 struct led_classdev *__must_check led_get(struct device *dev, char *con_id);
257 struct led_classdev *__must_check devm_led_get(struct device *dev, char *con_id);
258 
259 extern struct led_classdev *of_led_get(struct device_node *np, int index);
260 extern void led_put(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
261 struct led_classdev *__must_check devm_of_led_get(struct device *dev,
262 						  int index);
263 
264 /**
265  * led_blink_set - set blinking with software fallback
266  * @led_cdev: the LED to start blinking
267  * @delay_on: the time it should be on (in ms)
268  * @delay_off: the time it should ble off (in ms)
269  *
270  * This function makes the LED blink, attempting to use the
271  * hardware acceleration if possible, but falling back to
272  * software blinking if there is no hardware blinking or if
273  * the LED refuses the passed values.
274  *
275  * Note that if software blinking is active, simply calling
276  * led_cdev->brightness_set() will not stop the blinking,
277  * use led_set_brightness() instead.
278  */
279 void led_blink_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned long *delay_on,
280 		   unsigned long *delay_off);
281 /**
282  * led_blink_set_oneshot - do a oneshot software blink
283  * @led_cdev: the LED to start blinking
284  * @delay_on: the time it should be on (in ms)
285  * @delay_off: the time it should ble off (in ms)
286  * @invert: blink off, then on, leaving the led on
287  *
288  * This function makes the LED blink one time for delay_on +
289  * delay_off time, ignoring the request if another one-shot
290  * blink is already in progress.
291  *
292  * If invert is set, led blinks for delay_off first, then for
293  * delay_on and leave the led on after the on-off cycle.
294  */
295 void led_blink_set_oneshot(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
296 			   unsigned long *delay_on, unsigned long *delay_off,
297 			   int invert);
298 /**
299  * led_set_brightness - set LED brightness
300  * @led_cdev: the LED to set
301  * @brightness: the brightness to set it to
302  *
303  * Set an LED's brightness, and, if necessary, cancel the
304  * software blink timer that implements blinking when the
305  * hardware doesn't. This function is guaranteed not to sleep.
306  */
307 void led_set_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int brightness);
308 
309 /**
310  * led_set_brightness_sync - set LED brightness synchronously
311  * @led_cdev: the LED to set
312  * @value: the brightness to set it to
313  *
314  * Set an LED's brightness immediately. This function will block
315  * the caller for the time required for accessing device registers,
316  * and it can sleep.
317  *
318  * Returns: 0 on success or negative error value on failure
319  */
320 int led_set_brightness_sync(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int value);
321 
322 /**
323  * led_update_brightness - update LED brightness
324  * @led_cdev: the LED to query
325  *
326  * Get an LED's current brightness and update led_cdev->brightness
327  * member with the obtained value.
328  *
329  * Returns: 0 on success or negative error value on failure
330  */
331 int led_update_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
332 
333 /**
334  * led_get_default_pattern - return default pattern
335  *
336  * @led_cdev: the LED to get default pattern for
337  * @size:     pointer for storing the number of elements in returned array,
338  *            modified only if return != NULL
339  *
340  * Return:    Allocated array of integers with default pattern from device tree
341  *            or NULL.  Caller is responsible for kfree().
342  */
343 u32 *led_get_default_pattern(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int *size);
344 
345 /**
346  * led_sysfs_disable - disable LED sysfs interface
347  * @led_cdev: the LED to set
348  *
349  * Disable the led_cdev's sysfs interface.
350  */
351 void led_sysfs_disable(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
352 
353 /**
354  * led_sysfs_enable - enable LED sysfs interface
355  * @led_cdev: the LED to set
356  *
357  * Enable the led_cdev's sysfs interface.
358  */
359 void led_sysfs_enable(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
360 
361 /**
362  * led_compose_name - compose LED class device name
363  * @dev: LED controller device object
364  * @init_data: the LED class device initialization data
365  * @led_classdev_name: composed LED class device name
366  *
367  * Create LED class device name basing on the provided init_data argument.
368  * The name can have <devicename:color:function> or <color:function>.
369  * form, depending on the init_data configuration.
370  *
371  * Returns: 0 on success or negative error value on failure
372  */
373 int led_compose_name(struct device *dev, struct led_init_data *init_data,
374 		     char *led_classdev_name);
375 
376 /**
377  * led_sysfs_is_disabled - check if LED sysfs interface is disabled
378  * @led_cdev: the LED to query
379  *
380  * Returns: true if the led_cdev's sysfs interface is disabled.
381  */
382 static inline bool led_sysfs_is_disabled(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
383 {
384 	return led_cdev->flags & LED_SYSFS_DISABLE;
385 }
386 
387 /*
388  * LED Triggers
389  */
390 /* Registration functions for simple triggers */
391 #define DEFINE_LED_TRIGGER(x)		static struct led_trigger *x;
392 #define DEFINE_LED_TRIGGER_GLOBAL(x)	struct led_trigger *x;
393 
394 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS
395 
396 #define TRIG_NAME_MAX 50
397 
398 struct led_trigger {
399 	/* Trigger Properties */
400 	const char	 *name;
401 	int		(*activate)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
402 	void		(*deactivate)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
403 
404 	/* LED-private triggers have this set */
405 	struct led_hw_trigger_type *trigger_type;
406 
407 	/* LEDs under control by this trigger (for simple triggers) */
408 	spinlock_t	  leddev_list_lock;
409 	struct list_head  led_cdevs;
410 
411 	/* Link to next registered trigger */
412 	struct list_head  next_trig;
413 
414 	const struct attribute_group **groups;
415 };
416 
417 /*
418  * Currently the attributes in struct led_trigger::groups are added directly to
419  * the LED device. As this might change in the future, the following
420  * macros abstract getting the LED device and its trigger_data from the dev
421  * parameter passed to the attribute accessor functions.
422  */
423 #define led_trigger_get_led(dev)	((struct led_classdev *)dev_get_drvdata((dev)))
424 #define led_trigger_get_drvdata(dev)	(led_get_trigger_data(led_trigger_get_led(dev)))
425 
426 /* Registration functions for complex triggers */
427 int led_trigger_register(struct led_trigger *trigger);
428 void led_trigger_unregister(struct led_trigger *trigger);
429 int devm_led_trigger_register(struct device *dev,
430 				     struct led_trigger *trigger);
431 
432 void led_trigger_register_simple(const char *name,
433 				struct led_trigger **trigger);
434 void led_trigger_unregister_simple(struct led_trigger *trigger);
435 void led_trigger_event(struct led_trigger *trigger,  enum led_brightness event);
436 void led_trigger_blink(struct led_trigger *trigger, unsigned long *delay_on,
437 		       unsigned long *delay_off);
438 void led_trigger_blink_oneshot(struct led_trigger *trigger,
439 			       unsigned long *delay_on,
440 			       unsigned long *delay_off,
441 			       int invert);
442 void led_trigger_set_default(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
443 int led_trigger_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, struct led_trigger *trigger);
444 void led_trigger_remove(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
445 
446 static inline void led_set_trigger_data(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
447 					void *trigger_data)
448 {
449 	led_cdev->trigger_data = trigger_data;
450 }
451 
452 static inline void *led_get_trigger_data(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
453 {
454 	return led_cdev->trigger_data;
455 }
456 
457 /**
458  * led_trigger_rename_static - rename a trigger
459  * @name: the new trigger name
460  * @trig: the LED trigger to rename
461  *
462  * Change a LED trigger name by copying the string passed in
463  * name into current trigger name, which MUST be large
464  * enough for the new string.
465  *
466  * Note that name must NOT point to the same string used
467  * during LED registration, as that could lead to races.
468  *
469  * This is meant to be used on triggers with statically
470  * allocated name.
471  */
472 void led_trigger_rename_static(const char *name, struct led_trigger *trig);
473 
474 #define module_led_trigger(__led_trigger) \
475 	module_driver(__led_trigger, led_trigger_register, \
476 		      led_trigger_unregister)
477 
478 #else
479 
480 /* Trigger has no members */
481 struct led_trigger {};
482 
483 /* Trigger inline empty functions */
484 static inline void led_trigger_register_simple(const char *name,
485 					struct led_trigger **trigger) {}
486 static inline void led_trigger_unregister_simple(struct led_trigger *trigger) {}
487 static inline void led_trigger_event(struct led_trigger *trigger,
488 				enum led_brightness event) {}
489 static inline void led_trigger_blink(struct led_trigger *trigger,
490 				      unsigned long *delay_on,
491 				      unsigned long *delay_off) {}
492 static inline void led_trigger_blink_oneshot(struct led_trigger *trigger,
493 				      unsigned long *delay_on,
494 				      unsigned long *delay_off,
495 				      int invert) {}
496 static inline void led_trigger_set_default(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) {}
497 static inline int led_trigger_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
498 				  struct led_trigger *trigger)
499 {
500 	return 0;
501 }
502 
503 static inline void led_trigger_remove(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) {}
504 static inline void led_set_trigger_data(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) {}
505 static inline void *led_get_trigger_data(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
506 {
507 	return NULL;
508 }
509 
510 #endif /* CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS */
511 
512 /* Trigger specific functions */
513 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_DISK
514 void ledtrig_disk_activity(bool write);
515 #else
516 static inline void ledtrig_disk_activity(bool write) {}
517 #endif
518 
519 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_MTD
520 void ledtrig_mtd_activity(void);
521 #else
522 static inline void ledtrig_mtd_activity(void) {}
523 #endif
524 
525 #if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_CAMERA) || defined(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_CAMERA_MODULE)
526 void ledtrig_flash_ctrl(bool on);
527 void ledtrig_torch_ctrl(bool on);
528 #else
529 static inline void ledtrig_flash_ctrl(bool on) {}
530 static inline void ledtrig_torch_ctrl(bool on) {}
531 #endif
532 
533 /*
534  * Generic LED platform data for describing LED names and default triggers.
535  */
536 struct led_info {
537 	const char	*name;
538 	const char	*default_trigger;
539 	int		flags;
540 };
541 
542 struct led_platform_data {
543 	int		num_leds;
544 	struct led_info	*leds;
545 };
546 
547 struct led_properties {
548 	u32		color;
549 	bool		color_present;
550 	const char	*function;
551 	u32		func_enum;
552 	bool		func_enum_present;
553 	const char	*label;
554 };
555 
556 typedef int (*gpio_blink_set_t)(struct gpio_desc *desc, int state,
557 				unsigned long *delay_on,
558 				unsigned long *delay_off);
559 
560 /* For the leds-gpio driver */
561 struct gpio_led {
562 	const char *name;
563 	const char *default_trigger;
564 	unsigned 	gpio;
565 	unsigned	active_low : 1;
566 	unsigned	retain_state_suspended : 1;
567 	unsigned	panic_indicator : 1;
568 	unsigned	default_state : 2;
569 	unsigned	retain_state_shutdown : 1;
570 	/* default_state should be one of LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_(ON|OFF|KEEP) */
571 	struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
572 };
573 #define LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_OFF		LEDS_DEFSTATE_OFF
574 #define LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_ON		LEDS_DEFSTATE_ON
575 #define LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_KEEP		LEDS_DEFSTATE_KEEP
576 
577 struct gpio_led_platform_data {
578 	int 		num_leds;
579 	const struct gpio_led *leds;
580 
581 #define GPIO_LED_NO_BLINK_LOW	0	/* No blink GPIO state low */
582 #define GPIO_LED_NO_BLINK_HIGH	1	/* No blink GPIO state high */
583 #define GPIO_LED_BLINK		2	/* Please, blink */
584 	gpio_blink_set_t	gpio_blink_set;
585 };
586 
587 #ifdef CONFIG_NEW_LEDS
588 struct platform_device *gpio_led_register_device(
589 		int id, const struct gpio_led_platform_data *pdata);
590 #else
591 static inline struct platform_device *gpio_led_register_device(
592 		int id, const struct gpio_led_platform_data *pdata)
593 {
594 	return 0;
595 }
596 #endif
597 
598 enum cpu_led_event {
599 	CPU_LED_IDLE_START,	/* CPU enters idle */
600 	CPU_LED_IDLE_END,	/* CPU idle ends */
601 	CPU_LED_START,		/* Machine starts, especially resume */
602 	CPU_LED_STOP,		/* Machine stops, especially suspend */
603 	CPU_LED_HALTED,		/* Machine shutdown */
604 };
605 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_CPU
606 void ledtrig_cpu(enum cpu_led_event evt);
607 #else
608 static inline void ledtrig_cpu(enum cpu_led_event evt)
609 {
610 	return;
611 }
612 #endif
613 
614 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_BRIGHTNESS_HW_CHANGED
615 void led_classdev_notify_brightness_hw_changed(
616 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int brightness);
617 #else
618 static inline void led_classdev_notify_brightness_hw_changed(
619 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev, enum led_brightness brightness) { }
620 #endif
621 
622 /**
623  * struct led_pattern - pattern interval settings
624  * @delta_t: pattern interval delay, in milliseconds
625  * @brightness: pattern interval brightness
626  */
627 struct led_pattern {
628 	u32 delta_t;
629 	int brightness;
630 };
631 
632 enum led_audio {
633 	LED_AUDIO_MUTE,		/* master mute LED */
634 	LED_AUDIO_MICMUTE,	/* mic mute LED */
635 	NUM_AUDIO_LEDS
636 };
637 
638 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_AUDIO)
639 enum led_brightness ledtrig_audio_get(enum led_audio type);
640 void ledtrig_audio_set(enum led_audio type, enum led_brightness state);
641 #else
642 static inline enum led_brightness ledtrig_audio_get(enum led_audio type)
643 {
644 	return LED_OFF;
645 }
646 static inline void ledtrig_audio_set(enum led_audio type,
647 				     enum led_brightness state)
648 {
649 }
650 #endif
651 
652 #endif		/* __LINUX_LEDS_H_INCLUDED */
653