xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/leds.h (revision 82d00a93)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Driver model for leds and led triggers
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2005 John Lenz <[email protected]>
6  * Copyright (C) 2005 Richard Purdie <[email protected]>
7  */
8 #ifndef __LINUX_LEDS_H_INCLUDED
9 #define __LINUX_LEDS_H_INCLUDED
10 
11 #include <dt-bindings/leds/common.h>
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/kernfs.h>
14 #include <linux/list.h>
15 #include <linux/mutex.h>
16 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
17 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
18 #include <linux/timer.h>
19 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
20 
21 struct device;
22 struct led_pattern;
23 struct device_node;
24 /*
25  * LED Core
26  */
27 
28 /* This is obsolete/useless. We now support variable maximum brightness. */
29 enum led_brightness {
30 	LED_OFF		= 0,
31 	LED_ON		= 1,
32 	LED_HALF	= 127,
33 	LED_FULL	= 255,
34 };
35 
36 struct led_init_data {
37 	/* device fwnode handle */
38 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
39 	/*
40 	 * default <color:function> tuple, for backward compatibility
41 	 * with in-driver hard-coded LED names used as a fallback when
42 	 * DT "label" property is absent; it should be set to NULL
43 	 * in new LED class drivers.
44 	 */
45 	const char *default_label;
46 	/*
47 	 * string to be used for devicename section of LED class device
48 	 * either for label based LED name composition path or for fwnode
49 	 * based when devname_mandatory is true
50 	 */
51 	const char *devicename;
52 	/*
53 	 * indicates if LED name should always comprise devicename section;
54 	 * only LEDs exposed by drivers of hot-pluggable devices should
55 	 * set it to true
56 	 */
57 	bool devname_mandatory;
58 };
59 
60 struct led_classdev {
61 	const char		*name;
62 	enum led_brightness	 brightness;
63 	enum led_brightness	 max_brightness;
64 	int			 flags;
65 
66 	/* Lower 16 bits reflect status */
67 #define LED_SUSPENDED		BIT(0)
68 #define LED_UNREGISTERING	BIT(1)
69 	/* Upper 16 bits reflect control information */
70 #define LED_CORE_SUSPENDRESUME	BIT(16)
71 #define LED_SYSFS_DISABLE	BIT(17)
72 #define LED_DEV_CAP_FLASH	BIT(18)
73 #define LED_HW_PLUGGABLE	BIT(19)
74 #define LED_PANIC_INDICATOR	BIT(20)
75 #define LED_BRIGHT_HW_CHANGED	BIT(21)
76 #define LED_RETAIN_AT_SHUTDOWN	BIT(22)
77 #define LED_INIT_DEFAULT_TRIGGER BIT(23)
78 
79 	/* set_brightness_work / blink_timer flags, atomic, private. */
80 	unsigned long		work_flags;
81 
82 #define LED_BLINK_SW			0
83 #define LED_BLINK_ONESHOT		1
84 #define LED_BLINK_ONESHOT_STOP		2
85 #define LED_BLINK_INVERT		3
86 #define LED_BLINK_BRIGHTNESS_CHANGE 	4
87 #define LED_BLINK_DISABLE		5
88 
89 	/* Set LED brightness level
90 	 * Must not sleep. Use brightness_set_blocking for drivers
91 	 * that can sleep while setting brightness.
92 	 */
93 	void		(*brightness_set)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
94 					  enum led_brightness brightness);
95 	/*
96 	 * Set LED brightness level immediately - it can block the caller for
97 	 * the time required for accessing a LED device register.
98 	 */
99 	int (*brightness_set_blocking)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
100 				       enum led_brightness brightness);
101 	/* Get LED brightness level */
102 	enum led_brightness (*brightness_get)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
103 
104 	/*
105 	 * Activate hardware accelerated blink, delays are in milliseconds
106 	 * and if both are zero then a sensible default should be chosen.
107 	 * The call should adjust the timings in that case and if it can't
108 	 * match the values specified exactly.
109 	 * Deactivate blinking again when the brightness is set to LED_OFF
110 	 * via the brightness_set() callback.
111 	 */
112 	int		(*blink_set)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
113 				     unsigned long *delay_on,
114 				     unsigned long *delay_off);
115 
116 	int (*pattern_set)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
117 			   struct led_pattern *pattern, u32 len, int repeat);
118 	int (*pattern_clear)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
119 
120 	struct device		*dev;
121 	const struct attribute_group	**groups;
122 
123 	struct list_head	 node;			/* LED Device list */
124 	const char		*default_trigger;	/* Trigger to use */
125 
126 	unsigned long		 blink_delay_on, blink_delay_off;
127 	struct timer_list	 blink_timer;
128 	int			 blink_brightness;
129 	int			 new_blink_brightness;
130 	void			(*flash_resume)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
131 
132 	struct work_struct	set_brightness_work;
133 	int			delayed_set_value;
134 
135 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS
136 	/* Protects the trigger data below */
137 	struct rw_semaphore	 trigger_lock;
138 
139 	struct led_trigger	*trigger;
140 	struct list_head	 trig_list;
141 	void			*trigger_data;
142 	/* true if activated - deactivate routine uses it to do cleanup */
143 	bool			activated;
144 #endif
145 
146 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_BRIGHTNESS_HW_CHANGED
147 	int			 brightness_hw_changed;
148 	struct kernfs_node	*brightness_hw_changed_kn;
149 #endif
150 
151 	/* Ensures consistent access to the LED Flash Class device */
152 	struct mutex		led_access;
153 };
154 
155 /**
156  * led_classdev_register_ext - register a new object of LED class with
157  *			       init data
158  * @parent: LED controller device this LED is driven by
159  * @led_cdev: the led_classdev structure for this device
160  * @init_data: the LED class device initialization data
161  *
162  * Register a new object of LED class, with name derived from init_data.
163  *
164  * Returns: 0 on success or negative error value on failure
165  */
166 int led_classdev_register_ext(struct device *parent,
167 				     struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
168 				     struct led_init_data *init_data);
169 
170 /**
171  * led_classdev_register - register a new object of LED class
172  * @parent: LED controller device this LED is driven by
173  * @led_cdev: the led_classdev structure for this device
174  *
175  * Register a new object of LED class, with name derived from the name property
176  * of passed led_cdev argument.
177  *
178  * Returns: 0 on success or negative error value on failure
179  */
180 static inline int led_classdev_register(struct device *parent,
181 					struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
182 {
183 	return led_classdev_register_ext(parent, led_cdev, NULL);
184 }
185 
186 int devm_led_classdev_register_ext(struct device *parent,
187 					  struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
188 					  struct led_init_data *init_data);
189 
190 static inline int devm_led_classdev_register(struct device *parent,
191 					     struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
192 {
193 	return devm_led_classdev_register_ext(parent, led_cdev, NULL);
194 }
195 void led_classdev_unregister(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
196 void devm_led_classdev_unregister(struct device *parent,
197 				  struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
198 void led_classdev_suspend(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
199 void led_classdev_resume(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
200 
201 extern struct led_classdev *of_led_get(struct device_node *np, int index);
202 extern void led_put(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
203 struct led_classdev *__must_check devm_of_led_get(struct device *dev,
204 						  int index);
205 
206 /**
207  * led_blink_set - set blinking with software fallback
208  * @led_cdev: the LED to start blinking
209  * @delay_on: the time it should be on (in ms)
210  * @delay_off: the time it should ble off (in ms)
211  *
212  * This function makes the LED blink, attempting to use the
213  * hardware acceleration if possible, but falling back to
214  * software blinking if there is no hardware blinking or if
215  * the LED refuses the passed values.
216  *
217  * Note that if software blinking is active, simply calling
218  * led_cdev->brightness_set() will not stop the blinking,
219  * use led_classdev_brightness_set() instead.
220  */
221 void led_blink_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned long *delay_on,
222 		   unsigned long *delay_off);
223 /**
224  * led_blink_set_oneshot - do a oneshot software blink
225  * @led_cdev: the LED to start blinking
226  * @delay_on: the time it should be on (in ms)
227  * @delay_off: the time it should ble off (in ms)
228  * @invert: blink off, then on, leaving the led on
229  *
230  * This function makes the LED blink one time for delay_on +
231  * delay_off time, ignoring the request if another one-shot
232  * blink is already in progress.
233  *
234  * If invert is set, led blinks for delay_off first, then for
235  * delay_on and leave the led on after the on-off cycle.
236  */
237 void led_blink_set_oneshot(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
238 			   unsigned long *delay_on, unsigned long *delay_off,
239 			   int invert);
240 /**
241  * led_set_brightness - set LED brightness
242  * @led_cdev: the LED to set
243  * @brightness: the brightness to set it to
244  *
245  * Set an LED's brightness, and, if necessary, cancel the
246  * software blink timer that implements blinking when the
247  * hardware doesn't. This function is guaranteed not to sleep.
248  */
249 void led_set_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
250 			enum led_brightness brightness);
251 
252 /**
253  * led_set_brightness_sync - set LED brightness synchronously
254  * @led_cdev: the LED to set
255  * @value: the brightness to set it to
256  *
257  * Set an LED's brightness immediately. This function will block
258  * the caller for the time required for accessing device registers,
259  * and it can sleep.
260  *
261  * Returns: 0 on success or negative error value on failure
262  */
263 int led_set_brightness_sync(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
264 			    enum led_brightness value);
265 
266 /**
267  * led_update_brightness - update LED brightness
268  * @led_cdev: the LED to query
269  *
270  * Get an LED's current brightness and update led_cdev->brightness
271  * member with the obtained value.
272  *
273  * Returns: 0 on success or negative error value on failure
274  */
275 int led_update_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
276 
277 /**
278  * led_get_default_pattern - return default pattern
279  *
280  * @led_cdev: the LED to get default pattern for
281  * @size:     pointer for storing the number of elements in returned array,
282  *            modified only if return != NULL
283  *
284  * Return:    Allocated array of integers with default pattern from device tree
285  *            or NULL.  Caller is responsible for kfree().
286  */
287 u32 *led_get_default_pattern(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int *size);
288 
289 /**
290  * led_sysfs_disable - disable LED sysfs interface
291  * @led_cdev: the LED to set
292  *
293  * Disable the led_cdev's sysfs interface.
294  */
295 void led_sysfs_disable(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
296 
297 /**
298  * led_sysfs_enable - enable LED sysfs interface
299  * @led_cdev: the LED to set
300  *
301  * Enable the led_cdev's sysfs interface.
302  */
303 void led_sysfs_enable(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
304 
305 /**
306  * led_compose_name - compose LED class device name
307  * @dev: LED controller device object
308  * @init_data: the LED class device initialization data
309  * @led_classdev_name: composed LED class device name
310  *
311  * Create LED class device name basing on the provided init_data argument.
312  * The name can have <devicename:color:function> or <color:function>.
313  * form, depending on the init_data configuration.
314  *
315  * Returns: 0 on success or negative error value on failure
316  */
317 int led_compose_name(struct device *dev, struct led_init_data *init_data,
318 		     char *led_classdev_name);
319 
320 /**
321  * led_sysfs_is_disabled - check if LED sysfs interface is disabled
322  * @led_cdev: the LED to query
323  *
324  * Returns: true if the led_cdev's sysfs interface is disabled.
325  */
326 static inline bool led_sysfs_is_disabled(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
327 {
328 	return led_cdev->flags & LED_SYSFS_DISABLE;
329 }
330 
331 /*
332  * LED Triggers
333  */
334 /* Registration functions for simple triggers */
335 #define DEFINE_LED_TRIGGER(x)		static struct led_trigger *x;
336 #define DEFINE_LED_TRIGGER_GLOBAL(x)	struct led_trigger *x;
337 
338 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS
339 
340 #define TRIG_NAME_MAX 50
341 
342 struct led_trigger {
343 	/* Trigger Properties */
344 	const char	 *name;
345 	int		(*activate)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
346 	void		(*deactivate)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
347 
348 	/* LEDs under control by this trigger (for simple triggers) */
349 	rwlock_t	  leddev_list_lock;
350 	struct list_head  led_cdevs;
351 
352 	/* Link to next registered trigger */
353 	struct list_head  next_trig;
354 
355 	const struct attribute_group **groups;
356 };
357 
358 /*
359  * Currently the attributes in struct led_trigger::groups are added directly to
360  * the LED device. As this might change in the future, the following
361  * macros abstract getting the LED device and its trigger_data from the dev
362  * parameter passed to the attribute accessor functions.
363  */
364 #define led_trigger_get_led(dev)	((struct led_classdev *)dev_get_drvdata((dev)))
365 #define led_trigger_get_drvdata(dev)	(led_get_trigger_data(led_trigger_get_led(dev)))
366 
367 /* Registration functions for complex triggers */
368 int led_trigger_register(struct led_trigger *trigger);
369 void led_trigger_unregister(struct led_trigger *trigger);
370 int devm_led_trigger_register(struct device *dev,
371 				     struct led_trigger *trigger);
372 
373 void led_trigger_register_simple(const char *name,
374 				struct led_trigger **trigger);
375 void led_trigger_unregister_simple(struct led_trigger *trigger);
376 void led_trigger_event(struct led_trigger *trigger,  enum led_brightness event);
377 void led_trigger_blink(struct led_trigger *trigger, unsigned long *delay_on,
378 		       unsigned long *delay_off);
379 void led_trigger_blink_oneshot(struct led_trigger *trigger,
380 			       unsigned long *delay_on,
381 			       unsigned long *delay_off,
382 			       int invert);
383 void led_trigger_set_default(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
384 int led_trigger_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, struct led_trigger *trigger);
385 void led_trigger_remove(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
386 
387 static inline void led_set_trigger_data(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
388 					void *trigger_data)
389 {
390 	led_cdev->trigger_data = trigger_data;
391 }
392 
393 static inline void *led_get_trigger_data(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
394 {
395 	return led_cdev->trigger_data;
396 }
397 
398 /**
399  * led_trigger_rename_static - rename a trigger
400  * @name: the new trigger name
401  * @trig: the LED trigger to rename
402  *
403  * Change a LED trigger name by copying the string passed in
404  * name into current trigger name, which MUST be large
405  * enough for the new string.
406  *
407  * Note that name must NOT point to the same string used
408  * during LED registration, as that could lead to races.
409  *
410  * This is meant to be used on triggers with statically
411  * allocated name.
412  */
413 void led_trigger_rename_static(const char *name, struct led_trigger *trig);
414 
415 #define module_led_trigger(__led_trigger) \
416 	module_driver(__led_trigger, led_trigger_register, \
417 		      led_trigger_unregister)
418 
419 #else
420 
421 /* Trigger has no members */
422 struct led_trigger {};
423 
424 /* Trigger inline empty functions */
425 static inline void led_trigger_register_simple(const char *name,
426 					struct led_trigger **trigger) {}
427 static inline void led_trigger_unregister_simple(struct led_trigger *trigger) {}
428 static inline void led_trigger_event(struct led_trigger *trigger,
429 				enum led_brightness event) {}
430 static inline void led_trigger_blink(struct led_trigger *trigger,
431 				      unsigned long *delay_on,
432 				      unsigned long *delay_off) {}
433 static inline void led_trigger_blink_oneshot(struct led_trigger *trigger,
434 				      unsigned long *delay_on,
435 				      unsigned long *delay_off,
436 				      int invert) {}
437 static inline void led_trigger_set_default(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) {}
438 static inline int led_trigger_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
439 				  struct led_trigger *trigger)
440 {
441 	return 0;
442 }
443 
444 static inline void led_trigger_remove(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) {}
445 static inline void led_set_trigger_data(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) {}
446 static inline void *led_get_trigger_data(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
447 {
448 	return NULL;
449 }
450 
451 #endif /* CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS */
452 
453 /* Trigger specific functions */
454 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_DISK
455 void ledtrig_disk_activity(bool write);
456 #else
457 static inline void ledtrig_disk_activity(bool write) {}
458 #endif
459 
460 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_MTD
461 void ledtrig_mtd_activity(void);
462 #else
463 static inline void ledtrig_mtd_activity(void) {}
464 #endif
465 
466 #if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_CAMERA) || defined(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_CAMERA_MODULE)
467 void ledtrig_flash_ctrl(bool on);
468 void ledtrig_torch_ctrl(bool on);
469 #else
470 static inline void ledtrig_flash_ctrl(bool on) {}
471 static inline void ledtrig_torch_ctrl(bool on) {}
472 #endif
473 
474 /*
475  * Generic LED platform data for describing LED names and default triggers.
476  */
477 struct led_info {
478 	const char	*name;
479 	const char	*default_trigger;
480 	int		flags;
481 };
482 
483 struct led_platform_data {
484 	int		num_leds;
485 	struct led_info	*leds;
486 };
487 
488 struct led_properties {
489 	u32		color;
490 	bool		color_present;
491 	const char	*function;
492 	u32		func_enum;
493 	bool		func_enum_present;
494 	const char	*label;
495 };
496 
497 struct gpio_desc;
498 typedef int (*gpio_blink_set_t)(struct gpio_desc *desc, int state,
499 				unsigned long *delay_on,
500 				unsigned long *delay_off);
501 
502 /* For the leds-gpio driver */
503 struct gpio_led {
504 	const char *name;
505 	const char *default_trigger;
506 	unsigned 	gpio;
507 	unsigned	active_low : 1;
508 	unsigned	retain_state_suspended : 1;
509 	unsigned	panic_indicator : 1;
510 	unsigned	default_state : 2;
511 	unsigned	retain_state_shutdown : 1;
512 	/* default_state should be one of LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_(ON|OFF|KEEP) */
513 	struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
514 };
515 #define LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_OFF		0
516 #define LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_ON		1
517 #define LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_KEEP		2
518 
519 struct gpio_led_platform_data {
520 	int 		num_leds;
521 	const struct gpio_led *leds;
522 
523 #define GPIO_LED_NO_BLINK_LOW	0	/* No blink GPIO state low */
524 #define GPIO_LED_NO_BLINK_HIGH	1	/* No blink GPIO state high */
525 #define GPIO_LED_BLINK		2	/* Please, blink */
526 	gpio_blink_set_t	gpio_blink_set;
527 };
528 
529 #ifdef CONFIG_NEW_LEDS
530 struct platform_device *gpio_led_register_device(
531 		int id, const struct gpio_led_platform_data *pdata);
532 #else
533 static inline struct platform_device *gpio_led_register_device(
534 		int id, const struct gpio_led_platform_data *pdata)
535 {
536 	return 0;
537 }
538 #endif
539 
540 enum cpu_led_event {
541 	CPU_LED_IDLE_START,	/* CPU enters idle */
542 	CPU_LED_IDLE_END,	/* CPU idle ends */
543 	CPU_LED_START,		/* Machine starts, especially resume */
544 	CPU_LED_STOP,		/* Machine stops, especially suspend */
545 	CPU_LED_HALTED,		/* Machine shutdown */
546 };
547 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_CPU
548 void ledtrig_cpu(enum cpu_led_event evt);
549 #else
550 static inline void ledtrig_cpu(enum cpu_led_event evt)
551 {
552 	return;
553 }
554 #endif
555 
556 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_BRIGHTNESS_HW_CHANGED
557 void led_classdev_notify_brightness_hw_changed(
558 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev, enum led_brightness brightness);
559 #else
560 static inline void led_classdev_notify_brightness_hw_changed(
561 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev, enum led_brightness brightness) { }
562 #endif
563 
564 /**
565  * struct led_pattern - pattern interval settings
566  * @delta_t: pattern interval delay, in milliseconds
567  * @brightness: pattern interval brightness
568  */
569 struct led_pattern {
570 	u32 delta_t;
571 	int brightness;
572 };
573 
574 enum led_audio {
575 	LED_AUDIO_MUTE,		/* master mute LED */
576 	LED_AUDIO_MICMUTE,	/* mic mute LED */
577 	NUM_AUDIO_LEDS
578 };
579 
580 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_AUDIO)
581 enum led_brightness ledtrig_audio_get(enum led_audio type);
582 void ledtrig_audio_set(enum led_audio type, enum led_brightness state);
583 #else
584 static inline enum led_brightness ledtrig_audio_get(enum led_audio type)
585 {
586 	return LED_OFF;
587 }
588 static inline void ledtrig_audio_set(enum led_audio type,
589 				     enum led_brightness state)
590 {
591 }
592 #endif
593 
594 #endif		/* __LINUX_LEDS_H_INCLUDED */
595