xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/leds.h (revision 20a55463)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Driver model for leds and led triggers
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2005 John Lenz <[email protected]>
6  * Copyright (C) 2005 Richard Purdie <[email protected]>
7  */
8 #ifndef __LINUX_LEDS_H_INCLUDED
9 #define __LINUX_LEDS_H_INCLUDED
10 
11 #include <dt-bindings/leds/common.h>
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/kernfs.h>
14 #include <linux/list.h>
15 #include <linux/mutex.h>
16 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
17 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
18 #include <linux/timer.h>
19 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
20 
21 struct device;
22 struct led_pattern;
23 struct device_node;
24 /*
25  * LED Core
26  */
27 
28 /* This is obsolete/useless. We now support variable maximum brightness. */
29 enum led_brightness {
30 	LED_OFF		= 0,
31 	LED_ON		= 1,
32 	LED_HALF	= 127,
33 	LED_FULL	= 255,
34 };
35 
36 enum led_default_state {
37 	LEDS_DEFSTATE_OFF	= 0,
38 	LEDS_DEFSTATE_ON	= 1,
39 	LEDS_DEFSTATE_KEEP	= 2,
40 };
41 
42 /**
43  * struct led_lookup_data - represents a single LED lookup entry
44  *
45  * @list: internal list of all LED lookup entries
46  * @provider: name of led_classdev providing the LED
47  * @dev_id: name of the device associated with this LED
48  * @con_id: name of the LED from the device's point of view
49  */
50 struct led_lookup_data {
51 	struct list_head list;
52 	const char *provider;
53 	const char *dev_id;
54 	const char *con_id;
55 };
56 
57 struct led_init_data {
58 	/* device fwnode handle */
59 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
60 	/*
61 	 * default <color:function> tuple, for backward compatibility
62 	 * with in-driver hard-coded LED names used as a fallback when
63 	 * DT "label" property is absent; it should be set to NULL
64 	 * in new LED class drivers.
65 	 */
66 	const char *default_label;
67 	/*
68 	 * string to be used for devicename section of LED class device
69 	 * either for label based LED name composition path or for fwnode
70 	 * based when devname_mandatory is true
71 	 */
72 	const char *devicename;
73 	/*
74 	 * indicates if LED name should always comprise devicename section;
75 	 * only LEDs exposed by drivers of hot-pluggable devices should
76 	 * set it to true
77 	 */
78 	bool devname_mandatory;
79 };
80 
81 struct led_hw_trigger_type {
82 	int dummy;
83 };
84 
85 struct led_classdev {
86 	const char		*name;
87 	unsigned int brightness;
88 	unsigned int max_brightness;
89 	int			 flags;
90 
91 	/* Lower 16 bits reflect status */
92 #define LED_SUSPENDED		BIT(0)
93 #define LED_UNREGISTERING	BIT(1)
94 	/* Upper 16 bits reflect control information */
95 #define LED_CORE_SUSPENDRESUME	BIT(16)
96 #define LED_SYSFS_DISABLE	BIT(17)
97 #define LED_DEV_CAP_FLASH	BIT(18)
98 #define LED_HW_PLUGGABLE	BIT(19)
99 #define LED_PANIC_INDICATOR	BIT(20)
100 #define LED_BRIGHT_HW_CHANGED	BIT(21)
101 #define LED_RETAIN_AT_SHUTDOWN	BIT(22)
102 #define LED_INIT_DEFAULT_TRIGGER BIT(23)
103 
104 	/* set_brightness_work / blink_timer flags, atomic, private. */
105 	unsigned long		work_flags;
106 
107 #define LED_BLINK_SW			0
108 #define LED_BLINK_ONESHOT		1
109 #define LED_BLINK_ONESHOT_STOP		2
110 #define LED_BLINK_INVERT		3
111 #define LED_BLINK_BRIGHTNESS_CHANGE 	4
112 #define LED_BLINK_DISABLE		5
113 
114 	/* Set LED brightness level
115 	 * Must not sleep. Use brightness_set_blocking for drivers
116 	 * that can sleep while setting brightness.
117 	 */
118 	void		(*brightness_set)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
119 					  enum led_brightness brightness);
120 	/*
121 	 * Set LED brightness level immediately - it can block the caller for
122 	 * the time required for accessing a LED device register.
123 	 */
124 	int (*brightness_set_blocking)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
125 				       enum led_brightness brightness);
126 	/* Get LED brightness level */
127 	enum led_brightness (*brightness_get)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
128 
129 	/*
130 	 * Activate hardware accelerated blink, delays are in milliseconds
131 	 * and if both are zero then a sensible default should be chosen.
132 	 * The call should adjust the timings in that case and if it can't
133 	 * match the values specified exactly.
134 	 * Deactivate blinking again when the brightness is set to LED_OFF
135 	 * via the brightness_set() callback.
136 	 */
137 	int		(*blink_set)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
138 				     unsigned long *delay_on,
139 				     unsigned long *delay_off);
140 
141 	int (*pattern_set)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
142 			   struct led_pattern *pattern, u32 len, int repeat);
143 	int (*pattern_clear)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
144 
145 	struct device		*dev;
146 	const struct attribute_group	**groups;
147 
148 	struct list_head	 node;			/* LED Device list */
149 	const char		*default_trigger;	/* Trigger to use */
150 
151 	unsigned long		 blink_delay_on, blink_delay_off;
152 	struct timer_list	 blink_timer;
153 	int			 blink_brightness;
154 	int			 new_blink_brightness;
155 	void			(*flash_resume)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
156 
157 	struct work_struct	set_brightness_work;
158 	int			delayed_set_value;
159 
160 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS
161 	/* Protects the trigger data below */
162 	struct rw_semaphore	 trigger_lock;
163 
164 	struct led_trigger	*trigger;
165 	struct list_head	 trig_list;
166 	void			*trigger_data;
167 	/* true if activated - deactivate routine uses it to do cleanup */
168 	bool			activated;
169 
170 	/* LEDs that have private triggers have this set */
171 	struct led_hw_trigger_type	*trigger_type;
172 #endif
173 
174 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_BRIGHTNESS_HW_CHANGED
175 	int			 brightness_hw_changed;
176 	struct kernfs_node	*brightness_hw_changed_kn;
177 #endif
178 
179 	/* Ensures consistent access to the LED Flash Class device */
180 	struct mutex		led_access;
181 };
182 
183 /**
184  * led_classdev_register_ext - register a new object of LED class with
185  *			       init data
186  * @parent: LED controller device this LED is driven by
187  * @led_cdev: the led_classdev structure for this device
188  * @init_data: the LED class device initialization data
189  *
190  * Register a new object of LED class, with name derived from init_data.
191  *
192  * Returns: 0 on success or negative error value on failure
193  */
194 int led_classdev_register_ext(struct device *parent,
195 				     struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
196 				     struct led_init_data *init_data);
197 
198 /**
199  * led_classdev_register - register a new object of LED class
200  * @parent: LED controller device this LED is driven by
201  * @led_cdev: the led_classdev structure for this device
202  *
203  * Register a new object of LED class, with name derived from the name property
204  * of passed led_cdev argument.
205  *
206  * Returns: 0 on success or negative error value on failure
207  */
208 static inline int led_classdev_register(struct device *parent,
209 					struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
210 {
211 	return led_classdev_register_ext(parent, led_cdev, NULL);
212 }
213 
214 int devm_led_classdev_register_ext(struct device *parent,
215 					  struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
216 					  struct led_init_data *init_data);
217 
218 static inline int devm_led_classdev_register(struct device *parent,
219 					     struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
220 {
221 	return devm_led_classdev_register_ext(parent, led_cdev, NULL);
222 }
223 void led_classdev_unregister(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
224 void devm_led_classdev_unregister(struct device *parent,
225 				  struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
226 void led_classdev_suspend(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
227 void led_classdev_resume(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
228 
229 void led_add_lookup(struct led_lookup_data *led_lookup);
230 void led_remove_lookup(struct led_lookup_data *led_lookup);
231 
232 struct led_classdev *__must_check led_get(struct device *dev, char *con_id);
233 struct led_classdev *__must_check devm_led_get(struct device *dev, char *con_id);
234 
235 extern struct led_classdev *of_led_get(struct device_node *np, int index);
236 extern void led_put(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
237 struct led_classdev *__must_check devm_of_led_get(struct device *dev,
238 						  int index);
239 
240 /**
241  * led_blink_set - set blinking with software fallback
242  * @led_cdev: the LED to start blinking
243  * @delay_on: the time it should be on (in ms)
244  * @delay_off: the time it should ble off (in ms)
245  *
246  * This function makes the LED blink, attempting to use the
247  * hardware acceleration if possible, but falling back to
248  * software blinking if there is no hardware blinking or if
249  * the LED refuses the passed values.
250  *
251  * Note that if software blinking is active, simply calling
252  * led_cdev->brightness_set() will not stop the blinking,
253  * use led_classdev_brightness_set() instead.
254  */
255 void led_blink_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned long *delay_on,
256 		   unsigned long *delay_off);
257 /**
258  * led_blink_set_oneshot - do a oneshot software blink
259  * @led_cdev: the LED to start blinking
260  * @delay_on: the time it should be on (in ms)
261  * @delay_off: the time it should ble off (in ms)
262  * @invert: blink off, then on, leaving the led on
263  *
264  * This function makes the LED blink one time for delay_on +
265  * delay_off time, ignoring the request if another one-shot
266  * blink is already in progress.
267  *
268  * If invert is set, led blinks for delay_off first, then for
269  * delay_on and leave the led on after the on-off cycle.
270  */
271 void led_blink_set_oneshot(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
272 			   unsigned long *delay_on, unsigned long *delay_off,
273 			   int invert);
274 /**
275  * led_set_brightness - set LED brightness
276  * @led_cdev: the LED to set
277  * @brightness: the brightness to set it to
278  *
279  * Set an LED's brightness, and, if necessary, cancel the
280  * software blink timer that implements blinking when the
281  * hardware doesn't. This function is guaranteed not to sleep.
282  */
283 void led_set_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int brightness);
284 
285 /**
286  * led_set_brightness_sync - set LED brightness synchronously
287  * @led_cdev: the LED to set
288  * @value: the brightness to set it to
289  *
290  * Set an LED's brightness immediately. This function will block
291  * the caller for the time required for accessing device registers,
292  * and it can sleep.
293  *
294  * Returns: 0 on success or negative error value on failure
295  */
296 int led_set_brightness_sync(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int value);
297 
298 /**
299  * led_update_brightness - update LED brightness
300  * @led_cdev: the LED to query
301  *
302  * Get an LED's current brightness and update led_cdev->brightness
303  * member with the obtained value.
304  *
305  * Returns: 0 on success or negative error value on failure
306  */
307 int led_update_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
308 
309 /**
310  * led_get_default_pattern - return default pattern
311  *
312  * @led_cdev: the LED to get default pattern for
313  * @size:     pointer for storing the number of elements in returned array,
314  *            modified only if return != NULL
315  *
316  * Return:    Allocated array of integers with default pattern from device tree
317  *            or NULL.  Caller is responsible for kfree().
318  */
319 u32 *led_get_default_pattern(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int *size);
320 
321 /**
322  * led_sysfs_disable - disable LED sysfs interface
323  * @led_cdev: the LED to set
324  *
325  * Disable the led_cdev's sysfs interface.
326  */
327 void led_sysfs_disable(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
328 
329 /**
330  * led_sysfs_enable - enable LED sysfs interface
331  * @led_cdev: the LED to set
332  *
333  * Enable the led_cdev's sysfs interface.
334  */
335 void led_sysfs_enable(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
336 
337 /**
338  * led_compose_name - compose LED class device name
339  * @dev: LED controller device object
340  * @init_data: the LED class device initialization data
341  * @led_classdev_name: composed LED class device name
342  *
343  * Create LED class device name basing on the provided init_data argument.
344  * The name can have <devicename:color:function> or <color:function>.
345  * form, depending on the init_data configuration.
346  *
347  * Returns: 0 on success or negative error value on failure
348  */
349 int led_compose_name(struct device *dev, struct led_init_data *init_data,
350 		     char *led_classdev_name);
351 
352 /**
353  * led_sysfs_is_disabled - check if LED sysfs interface is disabled
354  * @led_cdev: the LED to query
355  *
356  * Returns: true if the led_cdev's sysfs interface is disabled.
357  */
358 static inline bool led_sysfs_is_disabled(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
359 {
360 	return led_cdev->flags & LED_SYSFS_DISABLE;
361 }
362 
363 /*
364  * LED Triggers
365  */
366 /* Registration functions for simple triggers */
367 #define DEFINE_LED_TRIGGER(x)		static struct led_trigger *x;
368 #define DEFINE_LED_TRIGGER_GLOBAL(x)	struct led_trigger *x;
369 
370 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS
371 
372 #define TRIG_NAME_MAX 50
373 
374 struct led_trigger {
375 	/* Trigger Properties */
376 	const char	 *name;
377 	int		(*activate)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
378 	void		(*deactivate)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
379 
380 	/* LED-private triggers have this set */
381 	struct led_hw_trigger_type *trigger_type;
382 
383 	/* LEDs under control by this trigger (for simple triggers) */
384 	spinlock_t	  leddev_list_lock;
385 	struct list_head  led_cdevs;
386 
387 	/* Link to next registered trigger */
388 	struct list_head  next_trig;
389 
390 	const struct attribute_group **groups;
391 };
392 
393 /*
394  * Currently the attributes in struct led_trigger::groups are added directly to
395  * the LED device. As this might change in the future, the following
396  * macros abstract getting the LED device and its trigger_data from the dev
397  * parameter passed to the attribute accessor functions.
398  */
399 #define led_trigger_get_led(dev)	((struct led_classdev *)dev_get_drvdata((dev)))
400 #define led_trigger_get_drvdata(dev)	(led_get_trigger_data(led_trigger_get_led(dev)))
401 
402 /* Registration functions for complex triggers */
403 int led_trigger_register(struct led_trigger *trigger);
404 void led_trigger_unregister(struct led_trigger *trigger);
405 int devm_led_trigger_register(struct device *dev,
406 				     struct led_trigger *trigger);
407 
408 void led_trigger_register_simple(const char *name,
409 				struct led_trigger **trigger);
410 void led_trigger_unregister_simple(struct led_trigger *trigger);
411 void led_trigger_event(struct led_trigger *trigger,  enum led_brightness event);
412 void led_trigger_blink(struct led_trigger *trigger, unsigned long *delay_on,
413 		       unsigned long *delay_off);
414 void led_trigger_blink_oneshot(struct led_trigger *trigger,
415 			       unsigned long *delay_on,
416 			       unsigned long *delay_off,
417 			       int invert);
418 void led_trigger_set_default(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
419 int led_trigger_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, struct led_trigger *trigger);
420 void led_trigger_remove(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
421 
422 static inline void led_set_trigger_data(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
423 					void *trigger_data)
424 {
425 	led_cdev->trigger_data = trigger_data;
426 }
427 
428 static inline void *led_get_trigger_data(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
429 {
430 	return led_cdev->trigger_data;
431 }
432 
433 /**
434  * led_trigger_rename_static - rename a trigger
435  * @name: the new trigger name
436  * @trig: the LED trigger to rename
437  *
438  * Change a LED trigger name by copying the string passed in
439  * name into current trigger name, which MUST be large
440  * enough for the new string.
441  *
442  * Note that name must NOT point to the same string used
443  * during LED registration, as that could lead to races.
444  *
445  * This is meant to be used on triggers with statically
446  * allocated name.
447  */
448 void led_trigger_rename_static(const char *name, struct led_trigger *trig);
449 
450 #define module_led_trigger(__led_trigger) \
451 	module_driver(__led_trigger, led_trigger_register, \
452 		      led_trigger_unregister)
453 
454 #else
455 
456 /* Trigger has no members */
457 struct led_trigger {};
458 
459 /* Trigger inline empty functions */
460 static inline void led_trigger_register_simple(const char *name,
461 					struct led_trigger **trigger) {}
462 static inline void led_trigger_unregister_simple(struct led_trigger *trigger) {}
463 static inline void led_trigger_event(struct led_trigger *trigger,
464 				enum led_brightness event) {}
465 static inline void led_trigger_blink(struct led_trigger *trigger,
466 				      unsigned long *delay_on,
467 				      unsigned long *delay_off) {}
468 static inline void led_trigger_blink_oneshot(struct led_trigger *trigger,
469 				      unsigned long *delay_on,
470 				      unsigned long *delay_off,
471 				      int invert) {}
472 static inline void led_trigger_set_default(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) {}
473 static inline int led_trigger_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
474 				  struct led_trigger *trigger)
475 {
476 	return 0;
477 }
478 
479 static inline void led_trigger_remove(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) {}
480 static inline void led_set_trigger_data(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) {}
481 static inline void *led_get_trigger_data(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
482 {
483 	return NULL;
484 }
485 
486 #endif /* CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS */
487 
488 /* Trigger specific functions */
489 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_DISK
490 void ledtrig_disk_activity(bool write);
491 #else
492 static inline void ledtrig_disk_activity(bool write) {}
493 #endif
494 
495 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_MTD
496 void ledtrig_mtd_activity(void);
497 #else
498 static inline void ledtrig_mtd_activity(void) {}
499 #endif
500 
501 #if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_CAMERA) || defined(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_CAMERA_MODULE)
502 void ledtrig_flash_ctrl(bool on);
503 void ledtrig_torch_ctrl(bool on);
504 #else
505 static inline void ledtrig_flash_ctrl(bool on) {}
506 static inline void ledtrig_torch_ctrl(bool on) {}
507 #endif
508 
509 /*
510  * Generic LED platform data for describing LED names and default triggers.
511  */
512 struct led_info {
513 	const char	*name;
514 	const char	*default_trigger;
515 	int		flags;
516 };
517 
518 struct led_platform_data {
519 	int		num_leds;
520 	struct led_info	*leds;
521 };
522 
523 struct led_properties {
524 	u32		color;
525 	bool		color_present;
526 	const char	*function;
527 	u32		func_enum;
528 	bool		func_enum_present;
529 	const char	*label;
530 };
531 
532 struct gpio_desc;
533 typedef int (*gpio_blink_set_t)(struct gpio_desc *desc, int state,
534 				unsigned long *delay_on,
535 				unsigned long *delay_off);
536 
537 /* For the leds-gpio driver */
538 struct gpio_led {
539 	const char *name;
540 	const char *default_trigger;
541 	unsigned 	gpio;
542 	unsigned	active_low : 1;
543 	unsigned	retain_state_suspended : 1;
544 	unsigned	panic_indicator : 1;
545 	unsigned	default_state : 2;
546 	unsigned	retain_state_shutdown : 1;
547 	/* default_state should be one of LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_(ON|OFF|KEEP) */
548 	struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
549 };
550 #define LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_OFF		LEDS_DEFSTATE_OFF
551 #define LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_ON		LEDS_DEFSTATE_ON
552 #define LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_KEEP		LEDS_DEFSTATE_KEEP
553 
554 struct gpio_led_platform_data {
555 	int 		num_leds;
556 	const struct gpio_led *leds;
557 
558 #define GPIO_LED_NO_BLINK_LOW	0	/* No blink GPIO state low */
559 #define GPIO_LED_NO_BLINK_HIGH	1	/* No blink GPIO state high */
560 #define GPIO_LED_BLINK		2	/* Please, blink */
561 	gpio_blink_set_t	gpio_blink_set;
562 };
563 
564 #ifdef CONFIG_NEW_LEDS
565 struct platform_device *gpio_led_register_device(
566 		int id, const struct gpio_led_platform_data *pdata);
567 #else
568 static inline struct platform_device *gpio_led_register_device(
569 		int id, const struct gpio_led_platform_data *pdata)
570 {
571 	return 0;
572 }
573 #endif
574 
575 enum cpu_led_event {
576 	CPU_LED_IDLE_START,	/* CPU enters idle */
577 	CPU_LED_IDLE_END,	/* CPU idle ends */
578 	CPU_LED_START,		/* Machine starts, especially resume */
579 	CPU_LED_STOP,		/* Machine stops, especially suspend */
580 	CPU_LED_HALTED,		/* Machine shutdown */
581 };
582 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_CPU
583 void ledtrig_cpu(enum cpu_led_event evt);
584 #else
585 static inline void ledtrig_cpu(enum cpu_led_event evt)
586 {
587 	return;
588 }
589 #endif
590 
591 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_BRIGHTNESS_HW_CHANGED
592 void led_classdev_notify_brightness_hw_changed(
593 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int brightness);
594 #else
595 static inline void led_classdev_notify_brightness_hw_changed(
596 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev, enum led_brightness brightness) { }
597 #endif
598 
599 /**
600  * struct led_pattern - pattern interval settings
601  * @delta_t: pattern interval delay, in milliseconds
602  * @brightness: pattern interval brightness
603  */
604 struct led_pattern {
605 	u32 delta_t;
606 	int brightness;
607 };
608 
609 enum led_audio {
610 	LED_AUDIO_MUTE,		/* master mute LED */
611 	LED_AUDIO_MICMUTE,	/* mic mute LED */
612 	NUM_AUDIO_LEDS
613 };
614 
615 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_AUDIO)
616 enum led_brightness ledtrig_audio_get(enum led_audio type);
617 void ledtrig_audio_set(enum led_audio type, enum led_brightness state);
618 #else
619 static inline enum led_brightness ledtrig_audio_get(enum led_audio type)
620 {
621 	return LED_OFF;
622 }
623 static inline void ledtrig_audio_set(enum led_audio type,
624 				     enum led_brightness state)
625 {
626 }
627 #endif
628 
629 #endif		/* __LINUX_LEDS_H_INCLUDED */
630