1 #ifndef LINUX_KEXEC_H 2 #define LINUX_KEXEC_H 3 4 #include <uapi/linux/kexec.h> 5 6 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC 7 #include <linux/list.h> 8 #include <linux/linkage.h> 9 #include <linux/compat.h> 10 #include <linux/ioport.h> 11 #include <linux/elfcore.h> 12 #include <linux/elf.h> 13 #include <linux/module.h> 14 #include <asm/kexec.h> 15 16 /* Verify architecture specific macros are defined */ 17 18 #ifndef KEXEC_SOURCE_MEMORY_LIMIT 19 #error KEXEC_SOURCE_MEMORY_LIMIT not defined 20 #endif 21 22 #ifndef KEXEC_DESTINATION_MEMORY_LIMIT 23 #error KEXEC_DESTINATION_MEMORY_LIMIT not defined 24 #endif 25 26 #ifndef KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT 27 #error KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT not defined 28 #endif 29 30 #ifndef KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE 31 #error KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE not defined 32 #endif 33 34 #ifndef KEXEC_ARCH 35 #error KEXEC_ARCH not defined 36 #endif 37 38 #ifndef KEXEC_CRASH_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT 39 #define KEXEC_CRASH_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT 40 #endif 41 42 #ifndef KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN 43 #define KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN PAGE_SIZE 44 #endif 45 46 #define KEXEC_NOTE_HEAD_BYTES ALIGN(sizeof(struct elf_note), 4) 47 #define KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_NAME "CORE" 48 #define KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_NAME_BYTES ALIGN(sizeof(KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_NAME), 4) 49 #define KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_DESC_BYTES ALIGN(sizeof(struct elf_prstatus), 4) 50 /* 51 * The per-cpu notes area is a list of notes terminated by a "NULL" 52 * note header. For kdump, the code in vmcore.c runs in the context 53 * of the second kernel to combine them into one note. 54 */ 55 #ifndef KEXEC_NOTE_BYTES 56 #define KEXEC_NOTE_BYTES ( (KEXEC_NOTE_HEAD_BYTES * 2) + \ 57 KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_NAME_BYTES + \ 58 KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_DESC_BYTES ) 59 #endif 60 61 /* 62 * This structure is used to hold the arguments that are used when loading 63 * kernel binaries. 64 */ 65 66 typedef unsigned long kimage_entry_t; 67 #define IND_DESTINATION 0x1 68 #define IND_INDIRECTION 0x2 69 #define IND_DONE 0x4 70 #define IND_SOURCE 0x8 71 72 struct kexec_segment { 73 /* 74 * This pointer can point to user memory if kexec_load() system 75 * call is used or will point to kernel memory if 76 * kexec_file_load() system call is used. 77 * 78 * Use ->buf when expecting to deal with user memory and use ->kbuf 79 * when expecting to deal with kernel memory. 80 */ 81 union { 82 void __user *buf; 83 void *kbuf; 84 }; 85 size_t bufsz; 86 unsigned long mem; 87 size_t memsz; 88 }; 89 90 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT 91 struct compat_kexec_segment { 92 compat_uptr_t buf; 93 compat_size_t bufsz; 94 compat_ulong_t mem; /* User space sees this as a (void *) ... */ 95 compat_size_t memsz; 96 }; 97 #endif 98 99 struct kexec_sha_region { 100 unsigned long start; 101 unsigned long len; 102 }; 103 104 struct purgatory_info { 105 /* Pointer to elf header of read only purgatory */ 106 Elf_Ehdr *ehdr; 107 108 /* Pointer to purgatory sechdrs which are modifiable */ 109 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs; 110 /* 111 * Temporary buffer location where purgatory is loaded and relocated 112 * This memory can be freed post image load 113 */ 114 void *purgatory_buf; 115 116 /* Address where purgatory is finally loaded and is executed from */ 117 unsigned long purgatory_load_addr; 118 }; 119 120 struct kimage { 121 kimage_entry_t head; 122 kimage_entry_t *entry; 123 kimage_entry_t *last_entry; 124 125 unsigned long destination; 126 127 unsigned long start; 128 struct page *control_code_page; 129 struct page *swap_page; 130 131 unsigned long nr_segments; 132 struct kexec_segment segment[KEXEC_SEGMENT_MAX]; 133 134 struct list_head control_pages; 135 struct list_head dest_pages; 136 struct list_head unusable_pages; 137 138 /* Address of next control page to allocate for crash kernels. */ 139 unsigned long control_page; 140 141 /* Flags to indicate special processing */ 142 unsigned int type : 1; 143 #define KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT 0 144 #define KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH 1 145 unsigned int preserve_context : 1; 146 /* If set, we are using file mode kexec syscall */ 147 unsigned int file_mode:1; 148 149 #ifdef ARCH_HAS_KIMAGE_ARCH 150 struct kimage_arch arch; 151 #endif 152 153 /* Additional fields for file based kexec syscall */ 154 void *kernel_buf; 155 unsigned long kernel_buf_len; 156 157 void *initrd_buf; 158 unsigned long initrd_buf_len; 159 160 char *cmdline_buf; 161 unsigned long cmdline_buf_len; 162 163 /* File operations provided by image loader */ 164 struct kexec_file_ops *fops; 165 166 /* Image loader handling the kernel can store a pointer here */ 167 void *image_loader_data; 168 169 /* Information for loading purgatory */ 170 struct purgatory_info purgatory_info; 171 }; 172 173 /* 174 * Keeps track of buffer parameters as provided by caller for requesting 175 * memory placement of buffer. 176 */ 177 struct kexec_buf { 178 struct kimage *image; 179 char *buffer; 180 unsigned long bufsz; 181 unsigned long mem; 182 unsigned long memsz; 183 unsigned long buf_align; 184 unsigned long buf_min; 185 unsigned long buf_max; 186 bool top_down; /* allocate from top of memory hole */ 187 }; 188 189 typedef int (kexec_probe_t)(const char *kernel_buf, unsigned long kernel_size); 190 typedef void *(kexec_load_t)(struct kimage *image, char *kernel_buf, 191 unsigned long kernel_len, char *initrd, 192 unsigned long initrd_len, char *cmdline, 193 unsigned long cmdline_len); 194 typedef int (kexec_cleanup_t)(void *loader_data); 195 typedef int (kexec_verify_sig_t)(const char *kernel_buf, 196 unsigned long kernel_len); 197 198 struct kexec_file_ops { 199 kexec_probe_t *probe; 200 kexec_load_t *load; 201 kexec_cleanup_t *cleanup; 202 kexec_verify_sig_t *verify_sig; 203 }; 204 205 /* kexec interface functions */ 206 extern void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image); 207 extern int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image); 208 extern void machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage *image); 209 extern asmlinkage long sys_kexec_load(unsigned long entry, 210 unsigned long nr_segments, 211 struct kexec_segment __user *segments, 212 unsigned long flags); 213 extern int kernel_kexec(void); 214 extern int kexec_add_buffer(struct kimage *image, char *buffer, 215 unsigned long bufsz, unsigned long memsz, 216 unsigned long buf_align, unsigned long buf_min, 217 unsigned long buf_max, bool top_down, 218 unsigned long *load_addr); 219 extern struct page *kimage_alloc_control_pages(struct kimage *image, 220 unsigned int order); 221 extern int kexec_load_purgatory(struct kimage *image, unsigned long min, 222 unsigned long max, int top_down, 223 unsigned long *load_addr); 224 extern int kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(struct kimage *image, 225 const char *name, void *buf, 226 unsigned int size, bool get_value); 227 extern void *kexec_purgatory_get_symbol_addr(struct kimage *image, 228 const char *name); 229 extern void crash_kexec(struct pt_regs *); 230 int kexec_should_crash(struct task_struct *); 231 void crash_save_cpu(struct pt_regs *regs, int cpu); 232 void crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void); 233 void crash_map_reserved_pages(void); 234 void crash_unmap_reserved_pages(void); 235 void arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void); 236 __printf(1, 2) 237 void vmcoreinfo_append_str(const char *fmt, ...); 238 unsigned long paddr_vmcoreinfo_note(void); 239 240 #define VMCOREINFO_OSRELEASE(value) \ 241 vmcoreinfo_append_str("OSRELEASE=%s\n", value) 242 #define VMCOREINFO_PAGESIZE(value) \ 243 vmcoreinfo_append_str("PAGESIZE=%ld\n", value) 244 #define VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(name) \ 245 vmcoreinfo_append_str("SYMBOL(%s)=%lx\n", #name, (unsigned long)&name) 246 #define VMCOREINFO_SIZE(name) \ 247 vmcoreinfo_append_str("SIZE(%s)=%lu\n", #name, \ 248 (unsigned long)sizeof(name)) 249 #define VMCOREINFO_STRUCT_SIZE(name) \ 250 vmcoreinfo_append_str("SIZE(%s)=%lu\n", #name, \ 251 (unsigned long)sizeof(struct name)) 252 #define VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(name, field) \ 253 vmcoreinfo_append_str("OFFSET(%s.%s)=%lu\n", #name, #field, \ 254 (unsigned long)offsetof(struct name, field)) 255 #define VMCOREINFO_LENGTH(name, value) \ 256 vmcoreinfo_append_str("LENGTH(%s)=%lu\n", #name, (unsigned long)value) 257 #define VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(name) \ 258 vmcoreinfo_append_str("NUMBER(%s)=%ld\n", #name, (long)name) 259 #define VMCOREINFO_CONFIG(name) \ 260 vmcoreinfo_append_str("CONFIG_%s=y\n", #name) 261 262 extern struct kimage *kexec_image; 263 extern struct kimage *kexec_crash_image; 264 extern int kexec_load_disabled; 265 266 #ifndef kexec_flush_icache_page 267 #define kexec_flush_icache_page(page) 268 #endif 269 270 /* List of defined/legal kexec flags */ 271 #ifndef CONFIG_KEXEC_JUMP 272 #define KEXEC_FLAGS KEXEC_ON_CRASH 273 #else 274 #define KEXEC_FLAGS (KEXEC_ON_CRASH | KEXEC_PRESERVE_CONTEXT) 275 #endif 276 277 /* List of defined/legal kexec file flags */ 278 #define KEXEC_FILE_FLAGS (KEXEC_FILE_UNLOAD | KEXEC_FILE_ON_CRASH | \ 279 KEXEC_FILE_NO_INITRAMFS) 280 281 #define VMCOREINFO_BYTES (4096) 282 #define VMCOREINFO_NOTE_NAME "VMCOREINFO" 283 #define VMCOREINFO_NOTE_NAME_BYTES ALIGN(sizeof(VMCOREINFO_NOTE_NAME), 4) 284 #define VMCOREINFO_NOTE_SIZE (KEXEC_NOTE_HEAD_BYTES*2 + VMCOREINFO_BYTES \ 285 + VMCOREINFO_NOTE_NAME_BYTES) 286 287 /* Location of a reserved region to hold the crash kernel. 288 */ 289 extern struct resource crashk_res; 290 extern struct resource crashk_low_res; 291 typedef u32 note_buf_t[KEXEC_NOTE_BYTES/4]; 292 extern note_buf_t __percpu *crash_notes; 293 extern u32 vmcoreinfo_note[VMCOREINFO_NOTE_SIZE/4]; 294 extern size_t vmcoreinfo_size; 295 extern size_t vmcoreinfo_max_size; 296 297 /* flag to track if kexec reboot is in progress */ 298 extern bool kexec_in_progress; 299 300 int __init parse_crashkernel(char *cmdline, unsigned long long system_ram, 301 unsigned long long *crash_size, unsigned long long *crash_base); 302 int parse_crashkernel_high(char *cmdline, unsigned long long system_ram, 303 unsigned long long *crash_size, unsigned long long *crash_base); 304 int parse_crashkernel_low(char *cmdline, unsigned long long system_ram, 305 unsigned long long *crash_size, unsigned long long *crash_base); 306 int crash_shrink_memory(unsigned long new_size); 307 size_t crash_get_memory_size(void); 308 void crash_free_reserved_phys_range(unsigned long begin, unsigned long end); 309 310 #else /* !CONFIG_KEXEC */ 311 struct pt_regs; 312 struct task_struct; 313 static inline void crash_kexec(struct pt_regs *regs) { } 314 static inline int kexec_should_crash(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; } 315 #endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC */ 316 #endif /* LINUX_KEXEC_H */ 317