11da177e4SLinus Torvalds #ifndef _LINUX_KERNEL_H 21da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define _LINUX_KERNEL_H 31da177e4SLinus Torvalds 41da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 51da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 'kernel.h' contains some often-used function prototypes etc 61da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 7a79ff731SAlexey Dobriyan #define __ALIGN_KERNEL(x, a) __ALIGN_KERNEL_MASK(x, (typeof(x))(a) - 1) 8a79ff731SAlexey Dobriyan #define __ALIGN_KERNEL_MASK(x, mask) (((x) + (mask)) & ~(mask)) 91da177e4SLinus Torvalds 101da177e4SLinus Torvalds #ifdef __KERNEL__ 111da177e4SLinus Torvalds 121da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <stdarg.h> 131da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/linkage.h> 141da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/stddef.h> 151da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/types.h> 161da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/compiler.h> 171da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/bitops.h> 18f0d1b0b3SDavid Howells #include <linux/log2.h> 19e0deaff4SAndrew Morton #include <linux/typecheck.h> 20968ab183SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/printk.h> 21e9d376f0SJason Baron #include <linux/dynamic_debug.h> 221da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <asm/byteorder.h> 231da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <asm/bug.h> 241da177e4SLinus Torvalds 254be929beSAlexey Dobriyan #define USHRT_MAX ((u16)(~0U)) 264be929beSAlexey Dobriyan #define SHRT_MAX ((s16)(USHRT_MAX>>1)) 274be929beSAlexey Dobriyan #define SHRT_MIN ((s16)(-SHRT_MAX - 1)) 281da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define INT_MAX ((int)(~0U>>1)) 291da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define INT_MIN (-INT_MAX - 1) 301da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define UINT_MAX (~0U) 311da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define LONG_MAX ((long)(~0UL>>1)) 321da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define LONG_MIN (-LONG_MAX - 1) 331da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define ULONG_MAX (~0UL) 34111ebb6eSOGAWA Hirofumi #define LLONG_MAX ((long long)(~0ULL>>1)) 35111ebb6eSOGAWA Hirofumi #define LLONG_MIN (-LLONG_MAX - 1) 36111ebb6eSOGAWA Hirofumi #define ULLONG_MAX (~0ULL) 371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 381da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define STACK_MAGIC 0xdeadbeef 391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 40a79ff731SAlexey Dobriyan #define ALIGN(x, a) __ALIGN_KERNEL((x), (a)) 419f93ff5bSAlexey Dobriyan #define __ALIGN_MASK(x, mask) __ALIGN_KERNEL_MASK((x), (mask)) 42a83308e6SMatthew Wilcox #define PTR_ALIGN(p, a) ((typeof(p))ALIGN((unsigned long)(p), (a))) 43f10db627SHerbert Xu #define IS_ALIGNED(x, a) (((x) & ((typeof(x))(a) - 1)) == 0) 442ea58144SLinus Torvalds 45c5e631cfSRusty Russell #define ARRAY_SIZE(arr) (sizeof(arr) / sizeof((arr)[0]) + __must_be_array(arr)) 46c5e631cfSRusty Russell 479b3be9f9SYinghai Lu /* 489b3be9f9SYinghai Lu * This looks more complex than it should be. But we need to 499b3be9f9SYinghai Lu * get the type for the ~ right in round_down (it needs to be 509b3be9f9SYinghai Lu * as wide as the result!), and we want to evaluate the macro 519b3be9f9SYinghai Lu * arguments just once each. 529b3be9f9SYinghai Lu */ 539b3be9f9SYinghai Lu #define __round_mask(x, y) ((__typeof__(x))((y)-1)) 549b3be9f9SYinghai Lu #define round_up(x, y) ((((x)-1) | __round_mask(x, y))+1) 559b3be9f9SYinghai Lu #define round_down(x, y) ((x) & ~__round_mask(x, y)) 569b3be9f9SYinghai Lu 574552d5dcSJan Beulich #define FIELD_SIZEOF(t, f) (sizeof(((t*)0)->f)) 58930631edSSteven Whitehouse #define DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d) (((n) + (d) - 1) / (d)) 5936a26c69SNicholas Bellinger #define DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(ll,d) \ 6036a26c69SNicholas Bellinger ({ unsigned long long _tmp = (ll)+(d)-1; do_div(_tmp, d); _tmp; }) 6136a26c69SNicholas Bellinger 6236a26c69SNicholas Bellinger #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 6336a26c69SNicholas Bellinger # define DIV_ROUND_UP_SECTOR_T(ll,d) DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(ll, d) 6436a26c69SNicholas Bellinger #else 6536a26c69SNicholas Bellinger # define DIV_ROUND_UP_SECTOR_T(ll,d) DIV_ROUND_UP(ll,d) 6636a26c69SNicholas Bellinger #endif 67074e61ecSJames Morris 68074e61ecSJames Morris /* The `const' in roundup() prevents gcc-3.3 from calling __divdi3 */ 69b28efd54SEric Paris #define roundup(x, y) ( \ 70b28efd54SEric Paris { \ 716070bf35STetsuo Handa const typeof(y) __y = y; \ 72b28efd54SEric Paris (((x) + (__y - 1)) / __y) * __y; \ 73b28efd54SEric Paris } \ 74b28efd54SEric Paris ) 75686a0f3dSEric Paris #define rounddown(x, y) ( \ 76686a0f3dSEric Paris { \ 77686a0f3dSEric Paris typeof(x) __x = (x); \ 78686a0f3dSEric Paris __x - (__x % (y)); \ 79686a0f3dSEric Paris } \ 80686a0f3dSEric Paris ) 819fe06081SDarrick J. Wong #define DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(x, divisor)( \ 829fe06081SDarrick J. Wong { \ 839fe06081SDarrick J. Wong typeof(divisor) __divisor = divisor; \ 849fe06081SDarrick J. Wong (((x) + ((__divisor) / 2)) / (__divisor)); \ 859fe06081SDarrick J. Wong } \ 869fe06081SDarrick J. Wong ) 871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 88ca31e146SEduard - Gabriel Munteanu #define _RET_IP_ (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0) 89ca31e146SEduard - Gabriel Munteanu #define _THIS_IP_ ({ __label__ __here; __here: (unsigned long)&&__here; }) 90ca31e146SEduard - Gabriel Munteanu 9190c699a9SBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz #ifdef CONFIG_LBDAF 922da96acdSJens Axboe # include <asm/div64.h> 932da96acdSJens Axboe # define sector_div(a, b) do_div(a, b) 942da96acdSJens Axboe #else 952da96acdSJens Axboe # define sector_div(n, b)( \ 962da96acdSJens Axboe { \ 972da96acdSJens Axboe int _res; \ 982da96acdSJens Axboe _res = (n) % (b); \ 992da96acdSJens Axboe (n) /= (b); \ 1002da96acdSJens Axboe _res; \ 1012da96acdSJens Axboe } \ 1022da96acdSJens Axboe ) 1032da96acdSJens Axboe #endif 1042da96acdSJens Axboe 105218e180eSAndrew Morton /** 106218e180eSAndrew Morton * upper_32_bits - return bits 32-63 of a number 107218e180eSAndrew Morton * @n: the number we're accessing 108218e180eSAndrew Morton * 109218e180eSAndrew Morton * A basic shift-right of a 64- or 32-bit quantity. Use this to suppress 110218e180eSAndrew Morton * the "right shift count >= width of type" warning when that quantity is 111218e180eSAndrew Morton * 32-bits. 112218e180eSAndrew Morton */ 113218e180eSAndrew Morton #define upper_32_bits(n) ((u32)(((n) >> 16) >> 16)) 114218e180eSAndrew Morton 115204b885eSJoerg Roedel /** 116204b885eSJoerg Roedel * lower_32_bits - return bits 0-31 of a number 117204b885eSJoerg Roedel * @n: the number we're accessing 118204b885eSJoerg Roedel */ 119204b885eSJoerg Roedel #define lower_32_bits(n) ((u32)(n)) 120204b885eSJoerg Roedel 1211da177e4SLinus Torvalds struct completion; 122df2e71fbS[email protected] struct pt_regs; 123df2e71fbS[email protected] struct user; 1241da177e4SLinus Torvalds 125070cb065SUwe Kleine-König #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY 126070cb065SUwe Kleine-König extern int _cond_resched(void); 127070cb065SUwe Kleine-König # define might_resched() _cond_resched() 128070cb065SUwe Kleine-König #else 129070cb065SUwe Kleine-König # define might_resched() do { } while (0) 130070cb065SUwe Kleine-König #endif 131070cb065SUwe Kleine-König 132d902db1eSFrederic Weisbecker #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP 133d894837fSSimon Kagstrom void __might_sleep(const char *file, int line, int preempt_offset); 1341da177e4SLinus Torvalds /** 1351da177e4SLinus Torvalds * might_sleep - annotation for functions that can sleep 1361da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 1371da177e4SLinus Torvalds * this macro will print a stack trace if it is executed in an atomic 1381da177e4SLinus Torvalds * context (spinlock, irq-handler, ...). 1391da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 1401da177e4SLinus Torvalds * This is a useful debugging help to be able to catch problems early and not 141e20ec991SJim Cromie * be bitten later when the calling function happens to sleep when it is not 1421da177e4SLinus Torvalds * supposed to. 1431da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 144f8cbd99bSIngo Molnar # define might_sleep() \ 145e4aafea2SFrederic Weisbecker do { __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, 0); might_resched(); } while (0) 146f8cbd99bSIngo Molnar #else 147d894837fSSimon Kagstrom static inline void __might_sleep(const char *file, int line, 148d894837fSSimon Kagstrom int preempt_offset) { } 149f8cbd99bSIngo Molnar # define might_sleep() do { might_resched(); } while (0) 150f8cbd99bSIngo Molnar #endif 151f8cbd99bSIngo Molnar 152368a5fa1SHua Zhong #define might_sleep_if(cond) do { if (cond) might_sleep(); } while (0) 153f8cbd99bSIngo Molnar 15471a90484SAndrew Morton /* 15571a90484SAndrew Morton * abs() handles unsigned and signed longs, ints, shorts and chars. For all 15671a90484SAndrew Morton * input types abs() returns a signed long. 15771a90484SAndrew Morton * abs() should not be used for 64-bit types (s64, u64, long long) - use abs64() 15871a90484SAndrew Morton * for those. 15971a90484SAndrew Morton */ 1601da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define abs(x) ({ \ 16171a90484SAndrew Morton long ret; \ 16271a90484SAndrew Morton if (sizeof(x) == sizeof(long)) { \ 163a49c59c0SRolf Eike Beer long __x = (x); \ 16471a90484SAndrew Morton ret = (__x < 0) ? -__x : __x; \ 16571a90484SAndrew Morton } else { \ 16671a90484SAndrew Morton int __x = (x); \ 16771a90484SAndrew Morton ret = (__x < 0) ? -__x : __x; \ 16871a90484SAndrew Morton } \ 16971a90484SAndrew Morton ret; \ 1701da177e4SLinus Torvalds }) 1711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 172658716d1SBrian Behlendorf #define abs64(x) ({ \ 173658716d1SBrian Behlendorf s64 __x = (x); \ 174658716d1SBrian Behlendorf (__x < 0) ? -__x : __x; \ 175658716d1SBrian Behlendorf }) 176658716d1SBrian Behlendorf 1773ee1afa3SNick Piggin #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING 1783ee1afa3SNick Piggin void might_fault(void); 1793ee1afa3SNick Piggin #else 1803ee1afa3SNick Piggin static inline void might_fault(void) 1813ee1afa3SNick Piggin { 1823ee1afa3SNick Piggin might_sleep(); 1833ee1afa3SNick Piggin } 1843ee1afa3SNick Piggin #endif 1853ee1afa3SNick Piggin 186e041c683SAlan Stern extern struct atomic_notifier_head panic_notifier_list; 187c7ff0d9cSTAMUKI Shoichi extern long (*panic_blink)(int state); 1889402c95fSJoe Perches __printf(1, 2) 1894da47859SJoe Perches void panic(const char *fmt, ...) 190*ff2d8b19SJoe Perches __noreturn __cold; 191dd287796SAndrew Morton extern void oops_enter(void); 192dd287796SAndrew Morton extern void oops_exit(void); 193863a6049SAnton Blanchard void print_oops_end_marker(void); 194dd287796SAndrew Morton extern int oops_may_print(void); 1959402c95fSJoe Perches void do_exit(long error_code) 196*ff2d8b19SJoe Perches __noreturn; 1979402c95fSJoe Perches void complete_and_exit(struct completion *, long) 198*ff2d8b19SJoe Perches __noreturn; 19933ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 20033ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan /* Internal, do not use. */ 20133ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check _kstrtoul(const char *s, unsigned int base, unsigned long *res); 20233ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check _kstrtol(const char *s, unsigned int base, long *res); 20333ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 20433ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtoull(const char *s, unsigned int base, unsigned long long *res); 20533ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtoll(const char *s, unsigned int base, long long *res); 20633ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan static inline int __must_check kstrtoul(const char *s, unsigned int base, unsigned long *res) 20733ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan { 20833ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan /* 20933ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan * We want to shortcut function call, but 21033ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan * __builtin_types_compatible_p(unsigned long, unsigned long long) = 0. 21133ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan */ 21233ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan if (sizeof(unsigned long) == sizeof(unsigned long long) && 21333ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan __alignof__(unsigned long) == __alignof__(unsigned long long)) 21433ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan return kstrtoull(s, base, (unsigned long long *)res); 21533ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan else 21633ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan return _kstrtoul(s, base, res); 21733ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan } 21833ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 21933ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan static inline int __must_check kstrtol(const char *s, unsigned int base, long *res) 22033ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan { 22133ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan /* 22233ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan * We want to shortcut function call, but 22333ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan * __builtin_types_compatible_p(long, long long) = 0. 22433ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan */ 22533ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan if (sizeof(long) == sizeof(long long) && 22633ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan __alignof__(long) == __alignof__(long long)) 22733ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan return kstrtoll(s, base, (long long *)res); 22833ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan else 22933ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan return _kstrtol(s, base, res); 23033ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan } 23133ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 23233ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtouint(const char *s, unsigned int base, unsigned int *res); 23333ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtoint(const char *s, unsigned int base, int *res); 23433ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 23533ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan static inline int __must_check kstrtou64(const char *s, unsigned int base, u64 *res) 23633ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan { 23733ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan return kstrtoull(s, base, res); 23833ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan } 23933ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 24033ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan static inline int __must_check kstrtos64(const char *s, unsigned int base, s64 *res) 24133ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan { 24233ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan return kstrtoll(s, base, res); 24333ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan } 24433ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 24533ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan static inline int __must_check kstrtou32(const char *s, unsigned int base, u32 *res) 24633ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan { 24733ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan return kstrtouint(s, base, res); 24833ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan } 24933ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 25033ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan static inline int __must_check kstrtos32(const char *s, unsigned int base, s32 *res) 25133ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan { 25233ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan return kstrtoint(s, base, res); 25333ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan } 25433ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 25533ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtou16(const char *s, unsigned int base, u16 *res); 25633ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtos16(const char *s, unsigned int base, s16 *res); 25733ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtou8(const char *s, unsigned int base, u8 *res); 25833ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtos8(const char *s, unsigned int base, s8 *res); 25933ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 260c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtoull_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, unsigned long long *res); 261c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtoll_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, long long *res); 262c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtoul_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, unsigned long *res); 263c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtol_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, long *res); 264c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtouint_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, unsigned int *res); 265c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtoint_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, int *res); 266c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtou16_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, u16 *res); 267c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtos16_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, s16 *res); 268c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtou8_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, u8 *res); 269c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtos8_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, s8 *res); 270c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan 271c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan static inline int __must_check kstrtou64_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, u64 *res) 272c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan { 273c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan return kstrtoull_from_user(s, count, base, res); 274c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan } 275c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan 276c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan static inline int __must_check kstrtos64_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, s64 *res) 277c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan { 278c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan return kstrtoll_from_user(s, count, base, res); 279c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan } 280c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan 281c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan static inline int __must_check kstrtou32_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, u32 *res) 282c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan { 283c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan return kstrtouint_from_user(s, count, base, res); 284c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan } 285c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan 286c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan static inline int __must_check kstrtos32_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, s32 *res) 287c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan { 288c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan return kstrtoint_from_user(s, count, base, res); 289c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan } 290c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan 29167d0a075SJoe Perches /* Obsolete, do not use. Use kstrto<foo> instead */ 29267d0a075SJoe Perches 2931da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern unsigned long simple_strtoul(const char *,char **,unsigned int); 2941da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern long simple_strtol(const char *,char **,unsigned int); 2951da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern unsigned long long simple_strtoull(const char *,char **,unsigned int); 2961da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern long long simple_strtoll(const char *,char **,unsigned int); 29733ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan #define strict_strtoul kstrtoul 29833ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan #define strict_strtol kstrtol 29933ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan #define strict_strtoull kstrtoull 30033ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan #define strict_strtoll kstrtoll 30133ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 30267d0a075SJoe Perches /* lib/printf utilities */ 30367d0a075SJoe Perches 304b9075fa9SJoe Perches extern __printf(2, 3) int sprintf(char *buf, const char * fmt, ...); 305b9075fa9SJoe Perches extern __printf(2, 0) int vsprintf(char *buf, const char *, va_list); 306b9075fa9SJoe Perches extern __printf(3, 4) 307b9075fa9SJoe Perches int snprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...); 308b9075fa9SJoe Perches extern __printf(3, 0) 309b9075fa9SJoe Perches int vsnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args); 310b9075fa9SJoe Perches extern __printf(3, 4) 311b9075fa9SJoe Perches int scnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...); 312b9075fa9SJoe Perches extern __printf(3, 0) 313b9075fa9SJoe Perches int vscnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args); 314b9075fa9SJoe Perches extern __printf(2, 3) 315b9075fa9SJoe Perches char *kasprintf(gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt, ...); 31611443ec7SJeremy Fitzhardinge extern char *kvasprintf(gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt, va_list args); 3171da177e4SLinus Torvalds 3181da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern int sscanf(const char *, const char *, ...) 3191da177e4SLinus Torvalds __attribute__ ((format (scanf, 2, 3))); 3201da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern int vsscanf(const char *, const char *, va_list) 3211da177e4SLinus Torvalds __attribute__ ((format (scanf, 2, 0))); 3221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 3231da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern int get_option(char **str, int *pint); 3241da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern char *get_options(const char *str, int nints, int *ints); 325d974ae37SJeremy Fitzhardinge extern unsigned long long memparse(const char *ptr, char **retptr); 3261da177e4SLinus Torvalds 3275e376613STrent Piepho extern int core_kernel_text(unsigned long addr); 328cdbe61bfSSteven Rostedt extern int core_kernel_data(unsigned long addr); 3291da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern int __kernel_text_address(unsigned long addr); 3301da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern int kernel_text_address(unsigned long addr); 331ab7476cfSArjan van de Ven extern int func_ptr_is_kernel_text(void *ptr); 332ab7476cfSArjan van de Ven 33304a2e6a5SEric W. Biederman struct pid; 33404a2e6a5SEric W. Biederman extern struct pid *session_of_pgrp(struct pid *pgrp); 3351da177e4SLinus Torvalds 3361da177e4SLinus Torvalds unsigned long int_sqrt(unsigned long); 3371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 3381da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern void bust_spinlocks(int yes); 339e3e8a75dSKirill Korotaev extern void wake_up_klogd(void); 3401da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern int oops_in_progress; /* If set, an oops, panic(), BUG() or die() is in progress */ 341aa727107SAdrian Bunk extern int panic_timeout; 3421da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern int panic_on_oops; 3438da5addaSDon Zickus extern int panic_on_unrecovered_nmi; 3445211a242SKurt Garloff extern int panic_on_io_nmi; 34555af7796SMitsuo Hayasaka extern int sysctl_panic_on_stackoverflow; 3461da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern const char *print_tainted(void); 34725ddbb18SAndi Kleen extern void add_taint(unsigned flag); 34825ddbb18SAndi Kleen extern int test_taint(unsigned flag); 34925ddbb18SAndi Kleen extern unsigned long get_taint(void); 350b920de1bSDavid Howells extern int root_mountflags; 3511da177e4SLinus Torvalds 3522ce802f6STejun Heo extern bool early_boot_irqs_disabled; 3532ce802f6STejun Heo 3541da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Values used for system_state */ 3551da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern enum system_states { 3561da177e4SLinus Torvalds SYSTEM_BOOTING, 3571da177e4SLinus Torvalds SYSTEM_RUNNING, 3581da177e4SLinus Torvalds SYSTEM_HALT, 3591da177e4SLinus Torvalds SYSTEM_POWER_OFF, 3601da177e4SLinus Torvalds SYSTEM_RESTART, 361729b4d4cSAlexey Starikovskiy SYSTEM_SUSPEND_DISK, 3621da177e4SLinus Torvalds } system_state; 3631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 36425ddbb18SAndi Kleen #define TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE 0 36525ddbb18SAndi Kleen #define TAINT_FORCED_MODULE 1 36625ddbb18SAndi Kleen #define TAINT_UNSAFE_SMP 2 36725ddbb18SAndi Kleen #define TAINT_FORCED_RMMOD 3 36825ddbb18SAndi Kleen #define TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK 4 36925ddbb18SAndi Kleen #define TAINT_BAD_PAGE 5 37025ddbb18SAndi Kleen #define TAINT_USER 6 37125ddbb18SAndi Kleen #define TAINT_DIE 7 37225ddbb18SAndi Kleen #define TAINT_OVERRIDDEN_ACPI_TABLE 8 37325ddbb18SAndi Kleen #define TAINT_WARN 9 37426e9a397SLinus Torvalds #define TAINT_CRAP 10 37592946bc7SBen Hutchings #define TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND 11 3762449b8baSBen Hutchings #define TAINT_OOT_MODULE 12 3771da177e4SLinus Torvalds 3783fc95772SHarvey Harrison extern const char hex_asc[]; 3793fc95772SHarvey Harrison #define hex_asc_lo(x) hex_asc[((x) & 0x0f)] 3803fc95772SHarvey Harrison #define hex_asc_hi(x) hex_asc[((x) & 0xf0) >> 4] 3813fc95772SHarvey Harrison 38255036ba7SAndy Shevchenko static inline char *hex_byte_pack(char *buf, u8 byte) 3833fc95772SHarvey Harrison { 3843fc95772SHarvey Harrison *buf++ = hex_asc_hi(byte); 3853fc95772SHarvey Harrison *buf++ = hex_asc_lo(byte); 3863fc95772SHarvey Harrison return buf; 3873fc95772SHarvey Harrison } 38899eaf3c4SRandy Dunlap 38955036ba7SAndy Shevchenko static inline char * __deprecated pack_hex_byte(char *buf, u8 byte) 39055036ba7SAndy Shevchenko { 39155036ba7SAndy Shevchenko return hex_byte_pack(buf, byte); 39255036ba7SAndy Shevchenko } 39355036ba7SAndy Shevchenko 39490378889SAndy Shevchenko extern int hex_to_bin(char ch); 395b7804983SMimi Zohar extern int __must_check hex2bin(u8 *dst, const char *src, size_t count); 39690378889SAndy Shevchenko 3978a64f336SJoe Perches /* 398526211bcSIngo Molnar * General tracing related utility functions - trace_printk(), 3992002c258SSteven Rostedt * tracing_on/tracing_off and tracing_start()/tracing_stop 4002002c258SSteven Rostedt * 4012002c258SSteven Rostedt * Use tracing_on/tracing_off when you want to quickly turn on or off 4022002c258SSteven Rostedt * tracing. It simply enables or disables the recording of the trace events. 403156f5a78SGeunSik Lim * This also corresponds to the user space /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_on 4042002c258SSteven Rostedt * file, which gives a means for the kernel and userspace to interact. 4052002c258SSteven Rostedt * Place a tracing_off() in the kernel where you want tracing to end. 4062002c258SSteven Rostedt * From user space, examine the trace, and then echo 1 > tracing_on 4072002c258SSteven Rostedt * to continue tracing. 4082002c258SSteven Rostedt * 4092002c258SSteven Rostedt * tracing_stop/tracing_start has slightly more overhead. It is used 4102002c258SSteven Rostedt * by things like suspend to ram where disabling the recording of the 4112002c258SSteven Rostedt * trace is not enough, but tracing must actually stop because things 4122002c258SSteven Rostedt * like calling smp_processor_id() may crash the system. 4132002c258SSteven Rostedt * 4142002c258SSteven Rostedt * Most likely, you want to use tracing_on/tracing_off. 415526211bcSIngo Molnar */ 4162002c258SSteven Rostedt #ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER 4172002c258SSteven Rostedt void tracing_on(void); 4182002c258SSteven Rostedt void tracing_off(void); 4192002c258SSteven Rostedt /* trace_off_permanent stops recording with no way to bring it back */ 4202002c258SSteven Rostedt void tracing_off_permanent(void); 4212002c258SSteven Rostedt int tracing_is_on(void); 4222002c258SSteven Rostedt #else 4232002c258SSteven Rostedt static inline void tracing_on(void) { } 4242002c258SSteven Rostedt static inline void tracing_off(void) { } 4252002c258SSteven Rostedt static inline void tracing_off_permanent(void) { } 4262002c258SSteven Rostedt static inline int tracing_is_on(void) { return 0; } 4272002c258SSteven Rostedt #endif 428cecbca96SFrederic Weisbecker 429cecbca96SFrederic Weisbecker enum ftrace_dump_mode { 430cecbca96SFrederic Weisbecker DUMP_NONE, 431cecbca96SFrederic Weisbecker DUMP_ALL, 432cecbca96SFrederic Weisbecker DUMP_ORIG, 433cecbca96SFrederic Weisbecker }; 434cecbca96SFrederic Weisbecker 435526211bcSIngo Molnar #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING 436526211bcSIngo Molnar extern void tracing_start(void); 437526211bcSIngo Molnar extern void tracing_stop(void); 438526211bcSIngo Molnar extern void ftrace_off_permanent(void); 439526211bcSIngo Molnar 440b9075fa9SJoe Perches static inline __printf(1, 2) 441b9075fa9SJoe Perches void ____trace_printk_check_format(const char *fmt, ...) 442769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker { 443769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker } 444769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker #define __trace_printk_check_format(fmt, args...) \ 445769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker do { \ 446769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker if (0) \ 447769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker ____trace_printk_check_format(fmt, ##args); \ 448769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker } while (0) 449769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker 450526211bcSIngo Molnar /** 451526211bcSIngo Molnar * trace_printk - printf formatting in the ftrace buffer 452526211bcSIngo Molnar * @fmt: the printf format for printing 453526211bcSIngo Molnar * 454526211bcSIngo Molnar * Note: __trace_printk is an internal function for trace_printk and 455526211bcSIngo Molnar * the @ip is passed in via the trace_printk macro. 456526211bcSIngo Molnar * 457526211bcSIngo Molnar * This function allows a kernel developer to debug fast path sections 458526211bcSIngo Molnar * that printk is not appropriate for. By scattering in various 459526211bcSIngo Molnar * printk like tracing in the code, a developer can quickly see 460526211bcSIngo Molnar * where problems are occurring. 461526211bcSIngo Molnar * 462526211bcSIngo Molnar * This is intended as a debugging tool for the developer only. 463526211bcSIngo Molnar * Please refrain from leaving trace_printks scattered around in 464526211bcSIngo Molnar * your code. 465526211bcSIngo Molnar */ 466769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker 467769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker #define trace_printk(fmt, args...) \ 468769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker do { \ 469769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker __trace_printk_check_format(fmt, ##args); \ 47048ead020SFrederic Weisbecker if (__builtin_constant_p(fmt)) { \ 47148ead020SFrederic Weisbecker static const char *trace_printk_fmt \ 47248ead020SFrederic Weisbecker __attribute__((section("__trace_printk_fmt"))) = \ 47348ead020SFrederic Weisbecker __builtin_constant_p(fmt) ? fmt : NULL; \ 47448ead020SFrederic Weisbecker \ 47548ead020SFrederic Weisbecker __trace_bprintk(_THIS_IP_, trace_printk_fmt, ##args); \ 47648ead020SFrederic Weisbecker } else \ 47748ead020SFrederic Weisbecker __trace_printk(_THIS_IP_, fmt, ##args); \ 478769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker } while (0) 479769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker 480b9075fa9SJoe Perches extern __printf(2, 3) 481b9075fa9SJoe Perches int __trace_bprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...); 48248ead020SFrederic Weisbecker 483b9075fa9SJoe Perches extern __printf(2, 3) 484b9075fa9SJoe Perches int __trace_printk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...); 485769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker 48603889384SSteven Rostedt extern void trace_dump_stack(void); 48703889384SSteven Rostedt 48848ead020SFrederic Weisbecker /* 48948ead020SFrederic Weisbecker * The double __builtin_constant_p is because gcc will give us an error 49048ead020SFrederic Weisbecker * if we try to allocate the static variable to fmt if it is not a 49148ead020SFrederic Weisbecker * constant. Even with the outer if statement. 49248ead020SFrederic Weisbecker */ 493769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker #define ftrace_vprintk(fmt, vargs) \ 494769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker do { \ 49548ead020SFrederic Weisbecker if (__builtin_constant_p(fmt)) { \ 496769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker static const char *trace_printk_fmt \ 49748ead020SFrederic Weisbecker __attribute__((section("__trace_printk_fmt"))) = \ 49848ead020SFrederic Weisbecker __builtin_constant_p(fmt) ? fmt : NULL; \ 4997bffc23eSIngo Molnar \ 50048ead020SFrederic Weisbecker __ftrace_vbprintk(_THIS_IP_, trace_printk_fmt, vargs); \ 50148ead020SFrederic Weisbecker } else \ 50248ead020SFrederic Weisbecker __ftrace_vprintk(_THIS_IP_, fmt, vargs); \ 503769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker } while (0) 504769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker 505526211bcSIngo Molnar extern int 50648ead020SFrederic Weisbecker __ftrace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list ap); 50748ead020SFrederic Weisbecker 50848ead020SFrederic Weisbecker extern int 509526211bcSIngo Molnar __ftrace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list ap); 510769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker 511cecbca96SFrederic Weisbecker extern void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode); 512526211bcSIngo Molnar #else 513b9075fa9SJoe Perches static inline __printf(1, 2) 514b9075fa9SJoe Perches int trace_printk(const char *fmt, ...); 515526211bcSIngo Molnar 516526211bcSIngo Molnar static inline void tracing_start(void) { } 517526211bcSIngo Molnar static inline void tracing_stop(void) { } 518526211bcSIngo Molnar static inline void ftrace_off_permanent(void) { } 519e36c5458SSteven Rostedt static inline void trace_dump_stack(void) { } 520526211bcSIngo Molnar static inline int 521526211bcSIngo Molnar trace_printk(const char *fmt, ...) 522526211bcSIngo Molnar { 523526211bcSIngo Molnar return 0; 524526211bcSIngo Molnar } 525526211bcSIngo Molnar static inline int 526526211bcSIngo Molnar ftrace_vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list ap) 527526211bcSIngo Molnar { 528526211bcSIngo Molnar return 0; 529526211bcSIngo Molnar } 530cecbca96SFrederic Weisbecker static inline void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode) { } 531769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker #endif /* CONFIG_TRACING */ 532526211bcSIngo Molnar 533526211bcSIngo Molnar /* 534bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * min()/max()/clamp() macros that also do 5351da177e4SLinus Torvalds * strict type-checking.. See the 5361da177e4SLinus Torvalds * "unnecessary" pointer comparison. 5371da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 5381da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define min(x, y) ({ \ 539bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison typeof(x) _min1 = (x); \ 540bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison typeof(y) _min2 = (y); \ 541bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison (void) (&_min1 == &_min2); \ 542bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison _min1 < _min2 ? _min1 : _min2; }) 5431da177e4SLinus Torvalds 5441da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define max(x, y) ({ \ 545bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison typeof(x) _max1 = (x); \ 546bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison typeof(y) _max2 = (y); \ 547bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison (void) (&_max1 == &_max2); \ 548bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison _max1 > _max2 ? _max1 : _max2; }) 549bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 550f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer #define min3(x, y, z) ({ \ 551f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer typeof(x) _min1 = (x); \ 552f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer typeof(y) _min2 = (y); \ 553f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer typeof(z) _min3 = (z); \ 554f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer (void) (&_min1 == &_min2); \ 555f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer (void) (&_min1 == &_min3); \ 556f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer _min1 < _min2 ? (_min1 < _min3 ? _min1 : _min3) : \ 557f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer (_min2 < _min3 ? _min2 : _min3); }) 558f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer 559f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer #define max3(x, y, z) ({ \ 560f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer typeof(x) _max1 = (x); \ 561f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer typeof(y) _max2 = (y); \ 562f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer typeof(z) _max3 = (z); \ 563f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer (void) (&_max1 == &_max2); \ 564f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer (void) (&_max1 == &_max3); \ 565f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer _max1 > _max2 ? (_max1 > _max3 ? _max1 : _max3) : \ 566f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer (_max2 > _max3 ? _max2 : _max3); }) 567f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer 568bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison /** 569c8bf1336SMartin K. Petersen * min_not_zero - return the minimum that is _not_ zero, unless both are zero 570c8bf1336SMartin K. Petersen * @x: value1 571c8bf1336SMartin K. Petersen * @y: value2 572c8bf1336SMartin K. Petersen */ 573c8bf1336SMartin K. Petersen #define min_not_zero(x, y) ({ \ 574c8bf1336SMartin K. Petersen typeof(x) __x = (x); \ 575c8bf1336SMartin K. Petersen typeof(y) __y = (y); \ 576c8bf1336SMartin K. Petersen __x == 0 ? __y : ((__y == 0) ? __x : min(__x, __y)); }) 577c8bf1336SMartin K. Petersen 578c8bf1336SMartin K. Petersen /** 579bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * clamp - return a value clamped to a given range with strict typechecking 580bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * @val: current value 581bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * @min: minimum allowable value 582bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * @max: maximum allowable value 583bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * 584bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * This macro does strict typechecking of min/max to make sure they are of the 585bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * same type as val. See the unnecessary pointer comparisons. 586bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison */ 587bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison #define clamp(val, min, max) ({ \ 588bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison typeof(val) __val = (val); \ 589bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison typeof(min) __min = (min); \ 590bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison typeof(max) __max = (max); \ 591bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison (void) (&__val == &__min); \ 592bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison (void) (&__val == &__max); \ 593bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison __val = __val < __min ? __min: __val; \ 594bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison __val > __max ? __max: __val; }) 5951da177e4SLinus Torvalds 5961da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 5971da177e4SLinus Torvalds * ..and if you can't take the strict 5981da177e4SLinus Torvalds * types, you can specify one yourself. 5991da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 600bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * Or not use min/max/clamp at all, of course. 6011da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 602bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison #define min_t(type, x, y) ({ \ 603bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison type __min1 = (x); \ 604bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison type __min2 = (y); \ 605bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison __min1 < __min2 ? __min1: __min2; }) 6061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 607bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison #define max_t(type, x, y) ({ \ 608bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison type __max1 = (x); \ 609bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison type __max2 = (y); \ 610bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison __max1 > __max2 ? __max1: __max2; }) 611bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 612bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison /** 613bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * clamp_t - return a value clamped to a given range using a given type 614bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * @type: the type of variable to use 615bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * @val: current value 616bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * @min: minimum allowable value 617bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * @max: maximum allowable value 618bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * 619bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * This macro does no typechecking and uses temporary variables of type 620bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * 'type' to make all the comparisons. 621bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison */ 622bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison #define clamp_t(type, val, min, max) ({ \ 623bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison type __val = (val); \ 624bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison type __min = (min); \ 625bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison type __max = (max); \ 626bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison __val = __val < __min ? __min: __val; \ 627bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison __val > __max ? __max: __val; }) 628bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 629bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison /** 630bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * clamp_val - return a value clamped to a given range using val's type 631bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * @val: current value 632bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * @min: minimum allowable value 633bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * @max: maximum allowable value 634bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * 635bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * This macro does no typechecking and uses temporary variables of whatever 636bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * type the input argument 'val' is. This is useful when val is an unsigned 637bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * type and min and max are literals that will otherwise be assigned a signed 638bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * integer type. 639bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison */ 640bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison #define clamp_val(val, min, max) ({ \ 641bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison typeof(val) __val = (val); \ 642bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison typeof(val) __min = (min); \ 643bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison typeof(val) __max = (max); \ 644bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison __val = __val < __min ? __min: __val; \ 645bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison __val > __max ? __max: __val; }) 6461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 64791f68b73SWu Fengguang 64891f68b73SWu Fengguang /* 64991f68b73SWu Fengguang * swap - swap value of @a and @b 65091f68b73SWu Fengguang */ 651ac7b9004SPeter Zijlstra #define swap(a, b) \ 652ac7b9004SPeter Zijlstra do { typeof(a) __tmp = (a); (a) = (b); (b) = __tmp; } while (0) 65391f68b73SWu Fengguang 6541da177e4SLinus Torvalds /** 6551da177e4SLinus Torvalds * container_of - cast a member of a structure out to the containing structure 6561da177e4SLinus Torvalds * @ptr: the pointer to the member. 6571da177e4SLinus Torvalds * @type: the type of the container struct this is embedded in. 6581da177e4SLinus Torvalds * @member: the name of the member within the struct. 6591da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 6601da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 6611da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define container_of(ptr, type, member) ({ \ 6621da177e4SLinus Torvalds const typeof( ((type *)0)->member ) *__mptr = (ptr); \ 6631da177e4SLinus Torvalds (type *)( (char *)__mptr - offsetof(type,member) );}) 6641da177e4SLinus Torvalds 665903c0c7cSKOSAKI Motohiro #ifdef __CHECKER__ 666903c0c7cSKOSAKI Motohiro #define BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(n) 667ca39599cSDr. David Alan Gilbert #define BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(e) (0) 668ca39599cSDr. David Alan Gilbert #define BUILD_BUG_ON_NULL(e) ((void*)0) 669903c0c7cSKOSAKI Motohiro #define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition) 6701399ff86SDavid Daney #define BUILD_BUG() (0) 671903c0c7cSKOSAKI Motohiro #else /* __CHECKER__ */ 672903c0c7cSKOSAKI Motohiro 673cc8ef6ebSRoland Dreier /* Force a compilation error if a constant expression is not a power of 2 */ 674cc8ef6ebSRoland Dreier #define BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(n) \ 675cc8ef6ebSRoland Dreier BUILD_BUG_ON((n) == 0 || (((n) & ((n) - 1)) != 0)) 676cc8ef6ebSRoland Dreier 6774552d5dcSJan Beulich /* Force a compilation error if condition is true, but also produce a 6784552d5dcSJan Beulich result (of value 0 and type size_t), so the expression can be used 6794552d5dcSJan Beulich e.g. in a structure initializer (or where-ever else comma expressions 6804552d5dcSJan Beulich aren't permitted). */ 6818c87df45SJan Beulich #define BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(e) (sizeof(struct { int:-!!(e); })) 6828c87df45SJan Beulich #define BUILD_BUG_ON_NULL(e) ((void *)sizeof(struct { int:-!!(e); })) 6834552d5dcSJan Beulich 6847ef88ad5SRusty Russell /** 6857ef88ad5SRusty Russell * BUILD_BUG_ON - break compile if a condition is true. 686ffbbf2daSRandy Dunlap * @condition: the condition which the compiler should know is false. 6877ef88ad5SRusty Russell * 6887ef88ad5SRusty Russell * If you have some code which relies on certain constants being equal, or 6897ef88ad5SRusty Russell * other compile-time-evaluated condition, you should use BUILD_BUG_ON to 6907ef88ad5SRusty Russell * detect if someone changes it. 6917ef88ad5SRusty Russell * 6927ef88ad5SRusty Russell * The implementation uses gcc's reluctance to create a negative array, but 6937ef88ad5SRusty Russell * gcc (as of 4.4) only emits that error for obvious cases (eg. not arguments 6947ef88ad5SRusty Russell * to inline functions). So as a fallback we use the optimizer; if it can't 6957ef88ad5SRusty Russell * prove the condition is false, it will cause a link error on the undefined 6967ef88ad5SRusty Russell * "__build_bug_on_failed". This error message can be harder to track down 6977ef88ad5SRusty Russell * though, hence the two different methods. 6987ef88ad5SRusty Russell */ 6997ef88ad5SRusty Russell #ifndef __OPTIMIZE__ 7007ef88ad5SRusty Russell #define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition) ((void)sizeof(char[1 - 2*!!(condition)])) 7017ef88ad5SRusty Russell #else 7027ef88ad5SRusty Russell extern int __build_bug_on_failed; 7037ef88ad5SRusty Russell #define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition) \ 7047ef88ad5SRusty Russell do { \ 7057ef88ad5SRusty Russell ((void)sizeof(char[1 - 2*!!(condition)])); \ 7067ef88ad5SRusty Russell if (condition) __build_bug_on_failed = 1; \ 7077ef88ad5SRusty Russell } while(0) 7087ef88ad5SRusty Russell #endif 7091399ff86SDavid Daney 7101399ff86SDavid Daney /** 7111399ff86SDavid Daney * BUILD_BUG - break compile if used. 7121399ff86SDavid Daney * 7131399ff86SDavid Daney * If you have some code that you expect the compiler to eliminate at 7141399ff86SDavid Daney * build time, you should use BUILD_BUG to detect if it is 7151399ff86SDavid Daney * unexpectedly used. 7161399ff86SDavid Daney */ 7171399ff86SDavid Daney #define BUILD_BUG() \ 7181399ff86SDavid Daney do { \ 7191399ff86SDavid Daney extern void __build_bug_failed(void) \ 7201399ff86SDavid Daney __linktime_error("BUILD_BUG failed"); \ 7211399ff86SDavid Daney __build_bug_failed(); \ 7221399ff86SDavid Daney } while (0) 7231399ff86SDavid Daney 724903c0c7cSKOSAKI Motohiro #endif /* __CHECKER__ */ 7257ef88ad5SRusty Russell 726b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe /* Trap pasters of __FUNCTION__ at compile-time */ 727b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe #define __FUNCTION__ (__func__) 728b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe 729b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe /* This helps us to avoid #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA */ 730b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA 731b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe #define NUMA_BUILD 1 732b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe #else 733b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe #define NUMA_BUILD 0 734b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe #endif 735b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe 736b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe /* This helps us avoid #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION */ 737b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION 738b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe #define COMPACTION_BUILD 1 739b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe #else 740b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe #define COMPACTION_BUILD 0 741b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe #endif 742b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe 743b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe /* Rebuild everything on CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD */ 744b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD 745b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe # define REBUILD_DUE_TO_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD 746b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe #endif 7479d00f92fSWANG Cong 7489d00f92fSWANG Cong struct sysinfo; 7499d00f92fSWANG Cong extern int do_sysinfo(struct sysinfo *info); 7509d00f92fSWANG Cong 7519d00f92fSWANG Cong #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ 7529d00f92fSWANG Cong 7539d00f92fSWANG Cong #define SI_LOAD_SHIFT 16 7549d00f92fSWANG Cong struct sysinfo { 7559d00f92fSWANG Cong long uptime; /* Seconds since boot */ 7569d00f92fSWANG Cong unsigned long loads[3]; /* 1, 5, and 15 minute load averages */ 7579d00f92fSWANG Cong unsigned long totalram; /* Total usable main memory size */ 7589d00f92fSWANG Cong unsigned long freeram; /* Available memory size */ 7599d00f92fSWANG Cong unsigned long sharedram; /* Amount of shared memory */ 7609d00f92fSWANG Cong unsigned long bufferram; /* Memory used by buffers */ 7619d00f92fSWANG Cong unsigned long totalswap; /* Total swap space size */ 7629d00f92fSWANG Cong unsigned long freeswap; /* swap space still available */ 7639d00f92fSWANG Cong unsigned short procs; /* Number of current processes */ 7649d00f92fSWANG Cong unsigned short pad; /* explicit padding for m68k */ 7659d00f92fSWANG Cong unsigned long totalhigh; /* Total high memory size */ 7669d00f92fSWANG Cong unsigned long freehigh; /* Available high memory size */ 7679d00f92fSWANG Cong unsigned int mem_unit; /* Memory unit size in bytes */ 7689d00f92fSWANG Cong char _f[20-2*sizeof(long)-sizeof(int)]; /* Padding: libc5 uses this.. */ 7699d00f92fSWANG Cong }; 7709d00f92fSWANG Cong 7711da177e4SLinus Torvalds #endif 772