xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/kernel.h (revision c196e32a)
11da177e4SLinus Torvalds #ifndef _LINUX_KERNEL_H
21da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define _LINUX_KERNEL_H
31da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
41da177e4SLinus Torvalds /*
51da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * 'kernel.h' contains some often-used function prototypes etc
61da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
7a79ff731SAlexey Dobriyan #define __ALIGN_KERNEL(x, a)		__ALIGN_KERNEL_MASK(x, (typeof(x))(a) - 1)
8a79ff731SAlexey Dobriyan #define __ALIGN_KERNEL_MASK(x, mask)	(((x) + (mask)) & ~(mask))
91da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
101da177e4SLinus Torvalds #ifdef __KERNEL__
111da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
121da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <stdarg.h>
131da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/linkage.h>
141da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/stddef.h>
151da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/types.h>
161da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/compiler.h>
171da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/bitops.h>
18f0d1b0b3SDavid Howells #include <linux/log2.h>
19e0deaff4SAndrew Morton #include <linux/typecheck.h>
20968ab183SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/printk.h>
21e9d376f0SJason Baron #include <linux/dynamic_debug.h>
221da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <asm/byteorder.h>
231da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <asm/bug.h>
241da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
254be929beSAlexey Dobriyan #define USHRT_MAX	((u16)(~0U))
264be929beSAlexey Dobriyan #define SHRT_MAX	((s16)(USHRT_MAX>>1))
274be929beSAlexey Dobriyan #define SHRT_MIN	((s16)(-SHRT_MAX - 1))
281da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define INT_MAX		((int)(~0U>>1))
291da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define INT_MIN		(-INT_MAX - 1)
301da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define UINT_MAX	(~0U)
311da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define LONG_MAX	((long)(~0UL>>1))
321da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define LONG_MIN	(-LONG_MAX - 1)
331da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define ULONG_MAX	(~0UL)
34111ebb6eSOGAWA Hirofumi #define LLONG_MAX	((long long)(~0ULL>>1))
35111ebb6eSOGAWA Hirofumi #define LLONG_MIN	(-LLONG_MAX - 1)
36111ebb6eSOGAWA Hirofumi #define ULLONG_MAX	(~0ULL)
371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
381da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define STACK_MAGIC	0xdeadbeef
391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
40a79ff731SAlexey Dobriyan #define ALIGN(x, a)		__ALIGN_KERNEL((x), (a))
419f93ff5bSAlexey Dobriyan #define __ALIGN_MASK(x, mask)	__ALIGN_KERNEL_MASK((x), (mask))
42a83308e6SMatthew Wilcox #define PTR_ALIGN(p, a)		((typeof(p))ALIGN((unsigned long)(p), (a)))
43f10db627SHerbert Xu #define IS_ALIGNED(x, a)		(((x) & ((typeof(x))(a) - 1)) == 0)
442ea58144SLinus Torvalds 
45c5e631cfSRusty Russell #define ARRAY_SIZE(arr) (sizeof(arr) / sizeof((arr)[0]) + __must_be_array(arr))
46c5e631cfSRusty Russell 
479b3be9f9SYinghai Lu /*
489b3be9f9SYinghai Lu  * This looks more complex than it should be. But we need to
499b3be9f9SYinghai Lu  * get the type for the ~ right in round_down (it needs to be
509b3be9f9SYinghai Lu  * as wide as the result!), and we want to evaluate the macro
519b3be9f9SYinghai Lu  * arguments just once each.
529b3be9f9SYinghai Lu  */
539b3be9f9SYinghai Lu #define __round_mask(x, y) ((__typeof__(x))((y)-1))
549b3be9f9SYinghai Lu #define round_up(x, y) ((((x)-1) | __round_mask(x, y))+1)
559b3be9f9SYinghai Lu #define round_down(x, y) ((x) & ~__round_mask(x, y))
569b3be9f9SYinghai Lu 
574552d5dcSJan Beulich #define FIELD_SIZEOF(t, f) (sizeof(((t*)0)->f))
58930631edSSteven Whitehouse #define DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d) (((n) + (d) - 1) / (d))
59074e61ecSJames Morris 
60074e61ecSJames Morris /* The `const' in roundup() prevents gcc-3.3 from calling __divdi3 */
61b28efd54SEric Paris #define roundup(x, y) (					\
62b28efd54SEric Paris {							\
636070bf35STetsuo Handa 	const typeof(y) __y = y;			\
64b28efd54SEric Paris 	(((x) + (__y - 1)) / __y) * __y;		\
65b28efd54SEric Paris }							\
66b28efd54SEric Paris )
67686a0f3dSEric Paris #define rounddown(x, y) (				\
68686a0f3dSEric Paris {							\
69686a0f3dSEric Paris 	typeof(x) __x = (x);				\
70686a0f3dSEric Paris 	__x - (__x % (y));				\
71686a0f3dSEric Paris }							\
72686a0f3dSEric Paris )
739fe06081SDarrick J. Wong #define DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(x, divisor)(			\
749fe06081SDarrick J. Wong {							\
759fe06081SDarrick J. Wong 	typeof(divisor) __divisor = divisor;		\
769fe06081SDarrick J. Wong 	(((x) + ((__divisor) / 2)) / (__divisor));	\
779fe06081SDarrick J. Wong }							\
789fe06081SDarrick J. Wong )
791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
80ca31e146SEduard - Gabriel Munteanu #define _RET_IP_		(unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0)
81ca31e146SEduard - Gabriel Munteanu #define _THIS_IP_  ({ __label__ __here; __here: (unsigned long)&&__here; })
82ca31e146SEduard - Gabriel Munteanu 
8390c699a9SBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz #ifdef CONFIG_LBDAF
842da96acdSJens Axboe # include <asm/div64.h>
852da96acdSJens Axboe # define sector_div(a, b) do_div(a, b)
862da96acdSJens Axboe #else
872da96acdSJens Axboe # define sector_div(n, b)( \
882da96acdSJens Axboe { \
892da96acdSJens Axboe 	int _res; \
902da96acdSJens Axboe 	_res = (n) % (b); \
912da96acdSJens Axboe 	(n) /= (b); \
922da96acdSJens Axboe 	_res; \
932da96acdSJens Axboe } \
942da96acdSJens Axboe )
952da96acdSJens Axboe #endif
962da96acdSJens Axboe 
97218e180eSAndrew Morton /**
98218e180eSAndrew Morton  * upper_32_bits - return bits 32-63 of a number
99218e180eSAndrew Morton  * @n: the number we're accessing
100218e180eSAndrew Morton  *
101218e180eSAndrew Morton  * A basic shift-right of a 64- or 32-bit quantity.  Use this to suppress
102218e180eSAndrew Morton  * the "right shift count >= width of type" warning when that quantity is
103218e180eSAndrew Morton  * 32-bits.
104218e180eSAndrew Morton  */
105218e180eSAndrew Morton #define upper_32_bits(n) ((u32)(((n) >> 16) >> 16))
106218e180eSAndrew Morton 
107204b885eSJoerg Roedel /**
108204b885eSJoerg Roedel  * lower_32_bits - return bits 0-31 of a number
109204b885eSJoerg Roedel  * @n: the number we're accessing
110204b885eSJoerg Roedel  */
111204b885eSJoerg Roedel #define lower_32_bits(n) ((u32)(n))
112204b885eSJoerg Roedel 
1131da177e4SLinus Torvalds struct completion;
114df2e71fbS[email protected] struct pt_regs;
115df2e71fbS[email protected] struct user;
1161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
117070cb065SUwe Kleine-König #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY
118070cb065SUwe Kleine-König extern int _cond_resched(void);
119070cb065SUwe Kleine-König # define might_resched() _cond_resched()
120070cb065SUwe Kleine-König #else
121070cb065SUwe Kleine-König # define might_resched() do { } while (0)
122070cb065SUwe Kleine-König #endif
123070cb065SUwe Kleine-König 
1247106a27bSRandy Dunlap #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK_SLEEP
125d894837fSSimon Kagstrom   void __might_sleep(const char *file, int line, int preempt_offset);
1261da177e4SLinus Torvalds /**
1271da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * might_sleep - annotation for functions that can sleep
1281da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
1291da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * this macro will print a stack trace if it is executed in an atomic
1301da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * context (spinlock, irq-handler, ...).
1311da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
1321da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * This is a useful debugging help to be able to catch problems early and not
133e20ec991SJim Cromie  * be bitten later when the calling function happens to sleep when it is not
1341da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * supposed to.
1351da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
136f8cbd99bSIngo Molnar # define might_sleep() \
137e4aafea2SFrederic Weisbecker 	do { __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, 0); might_resched(); } while (0)
138f8cbd99bSIngo Molnar #else
139d894837fSSimon Kagstrom   static inline void __might_sleep(const char *file, int line,
140d894837fSSimon Kagstrom 				   int preempt_offset) { }
141f8cbd99bSIngo Molnar # define might_sleep() do { might_resched(); } while (0)
142f8cbd99bSIngo Molnar #endif
143f8cbd99bSIngo Molnar 
144368a5fa1SHua Zhong #define might_sleep_if(cond) do { if (cond) might_sleep(); } while (0)
145f8cbd99bSIngo Molnar 
14671a90484SAndrew Morton /*
14771a90484SAndrew Morton  * abs() handles unsigned and signed longs, ints, shorts and chars.  For all
14871a90484SAndrew Morton  * input types abs() returns a signed long.
14971a90484SAndrew Morton  * abs() should not be used for 64-bit types (s64, u64, long long) - use abs64()
15071a90484SAndrew Morton  * for those.
15171a90484SAndrew Morton  */
1521da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define abs(x) ({						\
15371a90484SAndrew Morton 		long ret;					\
15471a90484SAndrew Morton 		if (sizeof(x) == sizeof(long)) {		\
155a49c59c0SRolf Eike Beer 			long __x = (x);				\
15671a90484SAndrew Morton 			ret = (__x < 0) ? -__x : __x;		\
15771a90484SAndrew Morton 		} else {					\
15871a90484SAndrew Morton 			int __x = (x);				\
15971a90484SAndrew Morton 			ret = (__x < 0) ? -__x : __x;		\
16071a90484SAndrew Morton 		}						\
16171a90484SAndrew Morton 		ret;						\
1621da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	})
1631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
164658716d1SBrian Behlendorf #define abs64(x) ({				\
165658716d1SBrian Behlendorf 		s64 __x = (x);			\
166658716d1SBrian Behlendorf 		(__x < 0) ? -__x : __x;		\
167658716d1SBrian Behlendorf 	})
168658716d1SBrian Behlendorf 
1693ee1afa3SNick Piggin #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
1703ee1afa3SNick Piggin void might_fault(void);
1713ee1afa3SNick Piggin #else
1723ee1afa3SNick Piggin static inline void might_fault(void)
1733ee1afa3SNick Piggin {
1743ee1afa3SNick Piggin 	might_sleep();
1753ee1afa3SNick Piggin }
1763ee1afa3SNick Piggin #endif
1773ee1afa3SNick Piggin 
178e041c683SAlan Stern extern struct atomic_notifier_head panic_notifier_list;
179c7ff0d9cSTAMUKI Shoichi extern long (*panic_blink)(int state);
1801da177e4SLinus Torvalds NORET_TYPE void panic(const char * fmt, ...)
181a586df06SAndi Kleen 	__attribute__ ((NORET_AND format (printf, 1, 2))) __cold;
182dd287796SAndrew Morton extern void oops_enter(void);
183dd287796SAndrew Morton extern void oops_exit(void);
184863a6049SAnton Blanchard void print_oops_end_marker(void);
185dd287796SAndrew Morton extern int oops_may_print(void);
186ec701584SHarvey Harrison NORET_TYPE void do_exit(long error_code)
1871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	ATTRIB_NORET;
1881da177e4SLinus Torvalds NORET_TYPE void complete_and_exit(struct completion *, long)
1891da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	ATTRIB_NORET;
19033ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 
19133ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan /* Internal, do not use. */
19233ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check _kstrtoul(const char *s, unsigned int base, unsigned long *res);
19333ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check _kstrtol(const char *s, unsigned int base, long *res);
19433ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 
19533ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtoull(const char *s, unsigned int base, unsigned long long *res);
19633ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtoll(const char *s, unsigned int base, long long *res);
19733ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan static inline int __must_check kstrtoul(const char *s, unsigned int base, unsigned long *res)
19833ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan {
19933ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 	/*
20033ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 	 * We want to shortcut function call, but
20133ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 	 * __builtin_types_compatible_p(unsigned long, unsigned long long) = 0.
20233ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 	 */
20333ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 	if (sizeof(unsigned long) == sizeof(unsigned long long) &&
20433ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 	    __alignof__(unsigned long) == __alignof__(unsigned long long))
20533ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 		return kstrtoull(s, base, (unsigned long long *)res);
20633ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 	else
20733ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 		return _kstrtoul(s, base, res);
20833ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan }
20933ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 
21033ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan static inline int __must_check kstrtol(const char *s, unsigned int base, long *res)
21133ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan {
21233ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 	/*
21333ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 	 * We want to shortcut function call, but
21433ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 	 * __builtin_types_compatible_p(long, long long) = 0.
21533ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 	 */
21633ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 	if (sizeof(long) == sizeof(long long) &&
21733ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 	    __alignof__(long) == __alignof__(long long))
21833ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 		return kstrtoll(s, base, (long long *)res);
21933ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 	else
22033ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 		return _kstrtol(s, base, res);
22133ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan }
22233ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 
22333ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtouint(const char *s, unsigned int base, unsigned int *res);
22433ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtoint(const char *s, unsigned int base, int *res);
22533ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 
22633ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan static inline int __must_check kstrtou64(const char *s, unsigned int base, u64 *res)
22733ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan {
22833ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 	return kstrtoull(s, base, res);
22933ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan }
23033ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 
23133ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan static inline int __must_check kstrtos64(const char *s, unsigned int base, s64 *res)
23233ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan {
23333ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 	return kstrtoll(s, base, res);
23433ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan }
23533ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 
23633ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan static inline int __must_check kstrtou32(const char *s, unsigned int base, u32 *res)
23733ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan {
23833ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 	return kstrtouint(s, base, res);
23933ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan }
24033ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 
24133ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan static inline int __must_check kstrtos32(const char *s, unsigned int base, s32 *res)
24233ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan {
24333ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 	return kstrtoint(s, base, res);
24433ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan }
24533ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 
24633ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtou16(const char *s, unsigned int base, u16 *res);
24733ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtos16(const char *s, unsigned int base, s16 *res);
24833ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtou8(const char *s, unsigned int base, u8 *res);
24933ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtos8(const char *s, unsigned int base, s8 *res);
25033ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 
251*c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtoull_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, unsigned long long *res);
252*c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtoll_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, long long *res);
253*c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtoul_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, unsigned long *res);
254*c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtol_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, long *res);
255*c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtouint_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, unsigned int *res);
256*c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtoint_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, int *res);
257*c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtou16_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, u16 *res);
258*c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtos16_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, s16 *res);
259*c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtou8_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, u8 *res);
260*c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtos8_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, s8 *res);
261*c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan 
262*c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan static inline int __must_check kstrtou64_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, u64 *res)
263*c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan {
264*c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan 	return kstrtoull_from_user(s, count, base, res);
265*c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan }
266*c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan 
267*c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan static inline int __must_check kstrtos64_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, s64 *res)
268*c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan {
269*c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan 	return kstrtoll_from_user(s, count, base, res);
270*c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan }
271*c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan 
272*c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan static inline int __must_check kstrtou32_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, u32 *res)
273*c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan {
274*c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan 	return kstrtouint_from_user(s, count, base, res);
275*c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan }
276*c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan 
277*c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan static inline int __must_check kstrtos32_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, s32 *res)
278*c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan {
279*c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan 	return kstrtoint_from_user(s, count, base, res);
280*c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan }
281*c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan 
2821da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern unsigned long simple_strtoul(const char *,char **,unsigned int);
2831da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern long simple_strtol(const char *,char **,unsigned int);
2841da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern unsigned long long simple_strtoull(const char *,char **,unsigned int);
2851da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern long long simple_strtoll(const char *,char **,unsigned int);
28633ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan #define strict_strtoul	kstrtoul
28733ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan #define strict_strtol	kstrtol
28833ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan #define strict_strtoull	kstrtoull
28933ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan #define strict_strtoll	kstrtoll
29033ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 
2911da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern int sprintf(char * buf, const char * fmt, ...)
2921da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
2931da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern int vsprintf(char *buf, const char *, va_list)
2941da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 0)));
2951da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern int snprintf(char * buf, size_t size, const char * fmt, ...)
2961da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
2971da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern int vsnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2981da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 0)));
2991da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern int scnprintf(char * buf, size_t size, const char * fmt, ...)
3001da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
3011da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern int vscnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3021da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 0)));
303e905914fSJeremy Fitzhardinge extern char *kasprintf(gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt, ...)
304e905914fSJeremy Fitzhardinge 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
30511443ec7SJeremy Fitzhardinge extern char *kvasprintf(gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt, va_list args);
3061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
3071da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern int sscanf(const char *, const char *, ...)
3081da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	__attribute__ ((format (scanf, 2, 3)));
3091da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern int vsscanf(const char *, const char *, va_list)
3101da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	__attribute__ ((format (scanf, 2, 0)));
3111da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
3121da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern int get_option(char **str, int *pint);
3131da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern char *get_options(const char *str, int nints, int *ints);
314d974ae37SJeremy Fitzhardinge extern unsigned long long memparse(const char *ptr, char **retptr);
3151da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
3165e376613STrent Piepho extern int core_kernel_text(unsigned long addr);
317cdbe61bfSSteven Rostedt extern int core_kernel_data(unsigned long addr);
3181da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern int __kernel_text_address(unsigned long addr);
3191da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern int kernel_text_address(unsigned long addr);
320ab7476cfSArjan van de Ven extern int func_ptr_is_kernel_text(void *ptr);
321ab7476cfSArjan van de Ven 
32204a2e6a5SEric W. Biederman struct pid;
32304a2e6a5SEric W. Biederman extern struct pid *session_of_pgrp(struct pid *pgrp);
3241da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
3251da177e4SLinus Torvalds unsigned long int_sqrt(unsigned long);
3261da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
3271da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern void bust_spinlocks(int yes);
328e3e8a75dSKirill Korotaev extern void wake_up_klogd(void);
3291da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern int oops_in_progress;		/* If set, an oops, panic(), BUG() or die() is in progress */
330aa727107SAdrian Bunk extern int panic_timeout;
3311da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern int panic_on_oops;
3328da5addaSDon Zickus extern int panic_on_unrecovered_nmi;
3335211a242SKurt Garloff extern int panic_on_io_nmi;
3341da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern const char *print_tainted(void);
33525ddbb18SAndi Kleen extern void add_taint(unsigned flag);
33625ddbb18SAndi Kleen extern int test_taint(unsigned flag);
33725ddbb18SAndi Kleen extern unsigned long get_taint(void);
338b920de1bSDavid Howells extern int root_mountflags;
3391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
3402ce802f6STejun Heo extern bool early_boot_irqs_disabled;
3412ce802f6STejun Heo 
3421da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Values used for system_state */
3431da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern enum system_states {
3441da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	SYSTEM_BOOTING,
3451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	SYSTEM_RUNNING,
3461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	SYSTEM_HALT,
3471da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	SYSTEM_POWER_OFF,
3481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	SYSTEM_RESTART,
349729b4d4cSAlexey Starikovskiy 	SYSTEM_SUSPEND_DISK,
3501da177e4SLinus Torvalds } system_state;
3511da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
35225ddbb18SAndi Kleen #define TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE	0
35325ddbb18SAndi Kleen #define TAINT_FORCED_MODULE		1
35425ddbb18SAndi Kleen #define TAINT_UNSAFE_SMP		2
35525ddbb18SAndi Kleen #define TAINT_FORCED_RMMOD		3
35625ddbb18SAndi Kleen #define TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK		4
35725ddbb18SAndi Kleen #define TAINT_BAD_PAGE			5
35825ddbb18SAndi Kleen #define TAINT_USER			6
35925ddbb18SAndi Kleen #define TAINT_DIE			7
36025ddbb18SAndi Kleen #define TAINT_OVERRIDDEN_ACPI_TABLE	8
36125ddbb18SAndi Kleen #define TAINT_WARN			9
36226e9a397SLinus Torvalds #define TAINT_CRAP			10
36392946bc7SBen Hutchings #define TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND	11
3641da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
3653fc95772SHarvey Harrison extern const char hex_asc[];
3663fc95772SHarvey Harrison #define hex_asc_lo(x)	hex_asc[((x) & 0x0f)]
3673fc95772SHarvey Harrison #define hex_asc_hi(x)	hex_asc[((x) & 0xf0) >> 4]
3683fc95772SHarvey Harrison 
3693fc95772SHarvey Harrison static inline char *pack_hex_byte(char *buf, u8 byte)
3703fc95772SHarvey Harrison {
3713fc95772SHarvey Harrison 	*buf++ = hex_asc_hi(byte);
3723fc95772SHarvey Harrison 	*buf++ = hex_asc_lo(byte);
3733fc95772SHarvey Harrison 	return buf;
3743fc95772SHarvey Harrison }
37599eaf3c4SRandy Dunlap 
37690378889SAndy Shevchenko extern int hex_to_bin(char ch);
377dc88e460SMimi Zohar extern void hex2bin(u8 *dst, const char *src, size_t count);
37890378889SAndy Shevchenko 
3798a64f336SJoe Perches /*
380526211bcSIngo Molnar  * General tracing related utility functions - trace_printk(),
3812002c258SSteven Rostedt  * tracing_on/tracing_off and tracing_start()/tracing_stop
3822002c258SSteven Rostedt  *
3832002c258SSteven Rostedt  * Use tracing_on/tracing_off when you want to quickly turn on or off
3842002c258SSteven Rostedt  * tracing. It simply enables or disables the recording of the trace events.
385156f5a78SGeunSik Lim  * This also corresponds to the user space /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_on
3862002c258SSteven Rostedt  * file, which gives a means for the kernel and userspace to interact.
3872002c258SSteven Rostedt  * Place a tracing_off() in the kernel where you want tracing to end.
3882002c258SSteven Rostedt  * From user space, examine the trace, and then echo 1 > tracing_on
3892002c258SSteven Rostedt  * to continue tracing.
3902002c258SSteven Rostedt  *
3912002c258SSteven Rostedt  * tracing_stop/tracing_start has slightly more overhead. It is used
3922002c258SSteven Rostedt  * by things like suspend to ram where disabling the recording of the
3932002c258SSteven Rostedt  * trace is not enough, but tracing must actually stop because things
3942002c258SSteven Rostedt  * like calling smp_processor_id() may crash the system.
3952002c258SSteven Rostedt  *
3962002c258SSteven Rostedt  * Most likely, you want to use tracing_on/tracing_off.
397526211bcSIngo Molnar  */
3982002c258SSteven Rostedt #ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER
3992002c258SSteven Rostedt void tracing_on(void);
4002002c258SSteven Rostedt void tracing_off(void);
4012002c258SSteven Rostedt /* trace_off_permanent stops recording with no way to bring it back */
4022002c258SSteven Rostedt void tracing_off_permanent(void);
4032002c258SSteven Rostedt int tracing_is_on(void);
4042002c258SSteven Rostedt #else
4052002c258SSteven Rostedt static inline void tracing_on(void) { }
4062002c258SSteven Rostedt static inline void tracing_off(void) { }
4072002c258SSteven Rostedt static inline void tracing_off_permanent(void) { }
4082002c258SSteven Rostedt static inline int tracing_is_on(void) { return 0; }
4092002c258SSteven Rostedt #endif
410cecbca96SFrederic Weisbecker 
411cecbca96SFrederic Weisbecker enum ftrace_dump_mode {
412cecbca96SFrederic Weisbecker 	DUMP_NONE,
413cecbca96SFrederic Weisbecker 	DUMP_ALL,
414cecbca96SFrederic Weisbecker 	DUMP_ORIG,
415cecbca96SFrederic Weisbecker };
416cecbca96SFrederic Weisbecker 
417526211bcSIngo Molnar #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
418526211bcSIngo Molnar extern void tracing_start(void);
419526211bcSIngo Molnar extern void tracing_stop(void);
420526211bcSIngo Molnar extern void ftrace_off_permanent(void);
421526211bcSIngo Molnar 
422769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker static inline void __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)))
423769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker ____trace_printk_check_format(const char *fmt, ...)
424769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker {
425769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker }
426769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker #define __trace_printk_check_format(fmt, args...)			\
427769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker do {									\
428769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker 	if (0)								\
429769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker 		____trace_printk_check_format(fmt, ##args);		\
430769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker } while (0)
431769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker 
432526211bcSIngo Molnar /**
433526211bcSIngo Molnar  * trace_printk - printf formatting in the ftrace buffer
434526211bcSIngo Molnar  * @fmt: the printf format for printing
435526211bcSIngo Molnar  *
436526211bcSIngo Molnar  * Note: __trace_printk is an internal function for trace_printk and
437526211bcSIngo Molnar  *       the @ip is passed in via the trace_printk macro.
438526211bcSIngo Molnar  *
439526211bcSIngo Molnar  * This function allows a kernel developer to debug fast path sections
440526211bcSIngo Molnar  * that printk is not appropriate for. By scattering in various
441526211bcSIngo Molnar  * printk like tracing in the code, a developer can quickly see
442526211bcSIngo Molnar  * where problems are occurring.
443526211bcSIngo Molnar  *
444526211bcSIngo Molnar  * This is intended as a debugging tool for the developer only.
445526211bcSIngo Molnar  * Please refrain from leaving trace_printks scattered around in
446526211bcSIngo Molnar  * your code.
447526211bcSIngo Molnar  */
448769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker 
449769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker #define trace_printk(fmt, args...)					\
450769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker do {									\
451769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker 	__trace_printk_check_format(fmt, ##args);			\
45248ead020SFrederic Weisbecker 	if (__builtin_constant_p(fmt)) {				\
45348ead020SFrederic Weisbecker 		static const char *trace_printk_fmt			\
45448ead020SFrederic Weisbecker 		  __attribute__((section("__trace_printk_fmt"))) =	\
45548ead020SFrederic Weisbecker 			__builtin_constant_p(fmt) ? fmt : NULL;		\
45648ead020SFrederic Weisbecker 									\
45748ead020SFrederic Weisbecker 		__trace_bprintk(_THIS_IP_, trace_printk_fmt, ##args);	\
45848ead020SFrederic Weisbecker 	} else								\
45948ead020SFrederic Weisbecker 		__trace_printk(_THIS_IP_, fmt, ##args);		\
460769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker } while (0)
461769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker 
462526211bcSIngo Molnar extern int
46348ead020SFrederic Weisbecker __trace_bprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
46448ead020SFrederic Weisbecker 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
46548ead020SFrederic Weisbecker 
46648ead020SFrederic Weisbecker extern int
467526211bcSIngo Molnar __trace_printk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
468526211bcSIngo Molnar 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
469769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker 
47003889384SSteven Rostedt extern void trace_dump_stack(void);
47103889384SSteven Rostedt 
47248ead020SFrederic Weisbecker /*
47348ead020SFrederic Weisbecker  * The double __builtin_constant_p is because gcc will give us an error
47448ead020SFrederic Weisbecker  * if we try to allocate the static variable to fmt if it is not a
47548ead020SFrederic Weisbecker  * constant. Even with the outer if statement.
47648ead020SFrederic Weisbecker  */
477769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker #define ftrace_vprintk(fmt, vargs)					\
478769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker do {									\
47948ead020SFrederic Weisbecker 	if (__builtin_constant_p(fmt)) {				\
480769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker 		static const char *trace_printk_fmt			\
48148ead020SFrederic Weisbecker 		  __attribute__((section("__trace_printk_fmt"))) =	\
48248ead020SFrederic Weisbecker 			__builtin_constant_p(fmt) ? fmt : NULL;		\
4837bffc23eSIngo Molnar 									\
48448ead020SFrederic Weisbecker 		__ftrace_vbprintk(_THIS_IP_, trace_printk_fmt, vargs);	\
48548ead020SFrederic Weisbecker 	} else								\
48648ead020SFrederic Weisbecker 		__ftrace_vprintk(_THIS_IP_, fmt, vargs);		\
487769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker } while (0)
488769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker 
489526211bcSIngo Molnar extern int
49048ead020SFrederic Weisbecker __ftrace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list ap);
49148ead020SFrederic Weisbecker 
49248ead020SFrederic Weisbecker extern int
493526211bcSIngo Molnar __ftrace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list ap);
494769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker 
495cecbca96SFrederic Weisbecker extern void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode);
496526211bcSIngo Molnar #else
497526211bcSIngo Molnar static inline int
498526211bcSIngo Molnar trace_printk(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)));
499526211bcSIngo Molnar 
500526211bcSIngo Molnar static inline void tracing_start(void) { }
501526211bcSIngo Molnar static inline void tracing_stop(void) { }
502526211bcSIngo Molnar static inline void ftrace_off_permanent(void) { }
503e36c5458SSteven Rostedt static inline void trace_dump_stack(void) { }
504526211bcSIngo Molnar static inline int
505526211bcSIngo Molnar trace_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
506526211bcSIngo Molnar {
507526211bcSIngo Molnar 	return 0;
508526211bcSIngo Molnar }
509526211bcSIngo Molnar static inline int
510526211bcSIngo Molnar ftrace_vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list ap)
511526211bcSIngo Molnar {
512526211bcSIngo Molnar 	return 0;
513526211bcSIngo Molnar }
514cecbca96SFrederic Weisbecker static inline void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode) { }
515769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker #endif /* CONFIG_TRACING */
516526211bcSIngo Molnar 
517526211bcSIngo Molnar /*
518bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison  * min()/max()/clamp() macros that also do
5191da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * strict type-checking.. See the
5201da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * "unnecessary" pointer comparison.
5211da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
5221da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define min(x, y) ({				\
523bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 	typeof(x) _min1 = (x);			\
524bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 	typeof(y) _min2 = (y);			\
525bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 	(void) (&_min1 == &_min2);		\
526bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 	_min1 < _min2 ? _min1 : _min2; })
5271da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
5281da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define max(x, y) ({				\
529bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 	typeof(x) _max1 = (x);			\
530bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 	typeof(y) _max2 = (y);			\
531bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 	(void) (&_max1 == &_max2);		\
532bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 	_max1 > _max2 ? _max1 : _max2; })
533bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 
534f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer #define min3(x, y, z) ({			\
535f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer 	typeof(x) _min1 = (x);			\
536f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer 	typeof(y) _min2 = (y);			\
537f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer 	typeof(z) _min3 = (z);			\
538f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer 	(void) (&_min1 == &_min2);		\
539f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer 	(void) (&_min1 == &_min3);		\
540f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer 	_min1 < _min2 ? (_min1 < _min3 ? _min1 : _min3) : \
541f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer 		(_min2 < _min3 ? _min2 : _min3); })
542f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer 
543f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer #define max3(x, y, z) ({			\
544f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer 	typeof(x) _max1 = (x);			\
545f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer 	typeof(y) _max2 = (y);			\
546f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer 	typeof(z) _max3 = (z);			\
547f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer 	(void) (&_max1 == &_max2);		\
548f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer 	(void) (&_max1 == &_max3);		\
549f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer 	_max1 > _max2 ? (_max1 > _max3 ? _max1 : _max3) : \
550f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer 		(_max2 > _max3 ? _max2 : _max3); })
551f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer 
552bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison /**
553c8bf1336SMartin K. Petersen  * min_not_zero - return the minimum that is _not_ zero, unless both are zero
554c8bf1336SMartin K. Petersen  * @x: value1
555c8bf1336SMartin K. Petersen  * @y: value2
556c8bf1336SMartin K. Petersen  */
557c8bf1336SMartin K. Petersen #define min_not_zero(x, y) ({			\
558c8bf1336SMartin K. Petersen 	typeof(x) __x = (x);			\
559c8bf1336SMartin K. Petersen 	typeof(y) __y = (y);			\
560c8bf1336SMartin K. Petersen 	__x == 0 ? __y : ((__y == 0) ? __x : min(__x, __y)); })
561c8bf1336SMartin K. Petersen 
562c8bf1336SMartin K. Petersen /**
563bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison  * clamp - return a value clamped to a given range with strict typechecking
564bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison  * @val: current value
565bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison  * @min: minimum allowable value
566bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison  * @max: maximum allowable value
567bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison  *
568bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison  * This macro does strict typechecking of min/max to make sure they are of the
569bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison  * same type as val.  See the unnecessary pointer comparisons.
570bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison  */
571bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison #define clamp(val, min, max) ({			\
572bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 	typeof(val) __val = (val);		\
573bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 	typeof(min) __min = (min);		\
574bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 	typeof(max) __max = (max);		\
575bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 	(void) (&__val == &__min);		\
576bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 	(void) (&__val == &__max);		\
577bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 	__val = __val < __min ? __min: __val;	\
578bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 	__val > __max ? __max: __val; })
5791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
5801da177e4SLinus Torvalds /*
5811da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * ..and if you can't take the strict
5821da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * types, you can specify one yourself.
5831da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
584bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison  * Or not use min/max/clamp at all, of course.
5851da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
586bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison #define min_t(type, x, y) ({			\
587bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 	type __min1 = (x);			\
588bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 	type __min2 = (y);			\
589bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 	__min1 < __min2 ? __min1: __min2; })
5901da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
591bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison #define max_t(type, x, y) ({			\
592bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 	type __max1 = (x);			\
593bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 	type __max2 = (y);			\
594bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 	__max1 > __max2 ? __max1: __max2; })
595bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 
596bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison /**
597bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison  * clamp_t - return a value clamped to a given range using a given type
598bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison  * @type: the type of variable to use
599bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison  * @val: current value
600bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison  * @min: minimum allowable value
601bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison  * @max: maximum allowable value
602bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison  *
603bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison  * This macro does no typechecking and uses temporary variables of type
604bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison  * 'type' to make all the comparisons.
605bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison  */
606bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison #define clamp_t(type, val, min, max) ({		\
607bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 	type __val = (val);			\
608bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 	type __min = (min);			\
609bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 	type __max = (max);			\
610bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 	__val = __val < __min ? __min: __val;	\
611bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 	__val > __max ? __max: __val; })
612bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 
613bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison /**
614bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison  * clamp_val - return a value clamped to a given range using val's type
615bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison  * @val: current value
616bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison  * @min: minimum allowable value
617bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison  * @max: maximum allowable value
618bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison  *
619bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison  * This macro does no typechecking and uses temporary variables of whatever
620bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison  * type the input argument 'val' is.  This is useful when val is an unsigned
621bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison  * type and min and max are literals that will otherwise be assigned a signed
622bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison  * integer type.
623bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison  */
624bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison #define clamp_val(val, min, max) ({		\
625bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 	typeof(val) __val = (val);		\
626bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 	typeof(val) __min = (min);		\
627bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 	typeof(val) __max = (max);		\
628bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 	__val = __val < __min ? __min: __val;	\
629bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 	__val > __max ? __max: __val; })
6301da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
63191f68b73SWu Fengguang 
63291f68b73SWu Fengguang /*
63391f68b73SWu Fengguang  * swap - swap value of @a and @b
63491f68b73SWu Fengguang  */
635ac7b9004SPeter Zijlstra #define swap(a, b) \
636ac7b9004SPeter Zijlstra 	do { typeof(a) __tmp = (a); (a) = (b); (b) = __tmp; } while (0)
63791f68b73SWu Fengguang 
6381da177e4SLinus Torvalds /**
6391da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * container_of - cast a member of a structure out to the containing structure
6401da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * @ptr:	the pointer to the member.
6411da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * @type:	the type of the container struct this is embedded in.
6421da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * @member:	the name of the member within the struct.
6431da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
6441da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
6451da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define container_of(ptr, type, member) ({			\
6461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	const typeof( ((type *)0)->member ) *__mptr = (ptr);	\
6471da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	(type *)( (char *)__mptr - offsetof(type,member) );})
6481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
649d4d23addSKyle McMartin struct sysinfo;
650d4d23addSKyle McMartin extern int do_sysinfo(struct sysinfo *info);
651d4d23addSKyle McMartin 
6521da177e4SLinus Torvalds #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
6531da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
6541da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define SI_LOAD_SHIFT	16
6551da177e4SLinus Torvalds struct sysinfo {
6561da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	long uptime;			/* Seconds since boot */
6571da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	unsigned long loads[3];		/* 1, 5, and 15 minute load averages */
6581da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	unsigned long totalram;		/* Total usable main memory size */
6591da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	unsigned long freeram;		/* Available memory size */
6601da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	unsigned long sharedram;	/* Amount of shared memory */
6611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	unsigned long bufferram;	/* Memory used by buffers */
6621da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	unsigned long totalswap;	/* Total swap space size */
6631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	unsigned long freeswap;		/* swap space still available */
6641da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	unsigned short procs;		/* Number of current processes */
6651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	unsigned short pad;		/* explicit padding for m68k */
6661da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	unsigned long totalhigh;	/* Total high memory size */
6671da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	unsigned long freehigh;		/* Available high memory size */
6681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	unsigned int mem_unit;		/* Memory unit size in bytes */
6691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	char _f[20-2*sizeof(long)-sizeof(int)];	/* Padding: libc5 uses this.. */
6701da177e4SLinus Torvalds };
6711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
672903c0c7cSKOSAKI Motohiro #ifdef __CHECKER__
673903c0c7cSKOSAKI Motohiro #define BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(n)
674903c0c7cSKOSAKI Motohiro #define BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(e)
675903c0c7cSKOSAKI Motohiro #define BUILD_BUG_ON_NULL(e)
676903c0c7cSKOSAKI Motohiro #define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition)
677903c0c7cSKOSAKI Motohiro #else /* __CHECKER__ */
678903c0c7cSKOSAKI Motohiro 
679cc8ef6ebSRoland Dreier /* Force a compilation error if a constant expression is not a power of 2 */
680cc8ef6ebSRoland Dreier #define BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(n)			\
681cc8ef6ebSRoland Dreier 	BUILD_BUG_ON((n) == 0 || (((n) & ((n) - 1)) != 0))
682cc8ef6ebSRoland Dreier 
6834552d5dcSJan Beulich /* Force a compilation error if condition is true, but also produce a
6844552d5dcSJan Beulich    result (of value 0 and type size_t), so the expression can be used
6854552d5dcSJan Beulich    e.g. in a structure initializer (or where-ever else comma expressions
6864552d5dcSJan Beulich    aren't permitted). */
6878c87df45SJan Beulich #define BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(e) (sizeof(struct { int:-!!(e); }))
6888c87df45SJan Beulich #define BUILD_BUG_ON_NULL(e) ((void *)sizeof(struct { int:-!!(e); }))
6894552d5dcSJan Beulich 
6907ef88ad5SRusty Russell /**
6917ef88ad5SRusty Russell  * BUILD_BUG_ON - break compile if a condition is true.
692ffbbf2daSRandy Dunlap  * @condition: the condition which the compiler should know is false.
6937ef88ad5SRusty Russell  *
6947ef88ad5SRusty Russell  * If you have some code which relies on certain constants being equal, or
6957ef88ad5SRusty Russell  * other compile-time-evaluated condition, you should use BUILD_BUG_ON to
6967ef88ad5SRusty Russell  * detect if someone changes it.
6977ef88ad5SRusty Russell  *
6987ef88ad5SRusty Russell  * The implementation uses gcc's reluctance to create a negative array, but
6997ef88ad5SRusty Russell  * gcc (as of 4.4) only emits that error for obvious cases (eg. not arguments
7007ef88ad5SRusty Russell  * to inline functions).  So as a fallback we use the optimizer; if it can't
7017ef88ad5SRusty Russell  * prove the condition is false, it will cause a link error on the undefined
7027ef88ad5SRusty Russell  * "__build_bug_on_failed".  This error message can be harder to track down
7037ef88ad5SRusty Russell  * though, hence the two different methods.
7047ef88ad5SRusty Russell  */
7057ef88ad5SRusty Russell #ifndef __OPTIMIZE__
7067ef88ad5SRusty Russell #define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition) ((void)sizeof(char[1 - 2*!!(condition)]))
7077ef88ad5SRusty Russell #else
7087ef88ad5SRusty Russell extern int __build_bug_on_failed;
7097ef88ad5SRusty Russell #define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition)					\
7107ef88ad5SRusty Russell 	do {							\
7117ef88ad5SRusty Russell 		((void)sizeof(char[1 - 2*!!(condition)]));	\
7127ef88ad5SRusty Russell 		if (condition) __build_bug_on_failed = 1;	\
7137ef88ad5SRusty Russell 	} while(0)
7147ef88ad5SRusty Russell #endif
715903c0c7cSKOSAKI Motohiro #endif	/* __CHECKER__ */
7167ef88ad5SRusty Russell 
7171da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Trap pasters of __FUNCTION__ at compile-time */
7181da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define __FUNCTION__ (__func__)
7191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
72008e0f6a9SChristoph Lameter /* This helps us to avoid #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA */
72108e0f6a9SChristoph Lameter #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
72208e0f6a9SChristoph Lameter #define NUMA_BUILD 1
72308e0f6a9SChristoph Lameter #else
72408e0f6a9SChristoph Lameter #define NUMA_BUILD 0
72508e0f6a9SChristoph Lameter #endif
72608e0f6a9SChristoph Lameter 
7273e7d3449SMel Gorman /* This helps us avoid #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION */
7283e7d3449SMel Gorman #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
7293e7d3449SMel Gorman #define COMPACTION_BUILD 1
7303e7d3449SMel Gorman #else
7313e7d3449SMel Gorman #define COMPACTION_BUILD 0
7323e7d3449SMel Gorman #endif
7333e7d3449SMel Gorman 
73429e71abfSSteven Rostedt /* Rebuild everything on CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD */
73529e71abfSSteven Rostedt #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
73629e71abfSSteven Rostedt # define REBUILD_DUE_TO_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
73729e71abfSSteven Rostedt #endif
73829e71abfSSteven Rostedt 
7391da177e4SLinus Torvalds #endif
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