11da177e4SLinus Torvalds #ifndef _LINUX_KERNEL_H 21da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define _LINUX_KERNEL_H 31da177e4SLinus Torvalds 41da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 51da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 'kernel.h' contains some often-used function prototypes etc 61da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 7a79ff731SAlexey Dobriyan #define __ALIGN_KERNEL(x, a) __ALIGN_KERNEL_MASK(x, (typeof(x))(a) - 1) 8a79ff731SAlexey Dobriyan #define __ALIGN_KERNEL_MASK(x, mask) (((x) + (mask)) & ~(mask)) 91da177e4SLinus Torvalds 101da177e4SLinus Torvalds #ifdef __KERNEL__ 111da177e4SLinus Torvalds 121da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <stdarg.h> 131da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/linkage.h> 141da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/stddef.h> 151da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/types.h> 161da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/compiler.h> 171da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/bitops.h> 18f0d1b0b3SDavid Howells #include <linux/log2.h> 19e0deaff4SAndrew Morton #include <linux/typecheck.h> 20968ab183SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/printk.h> 21e9d376f0SJason Baron #include <linux/dynamic_debug.h> 221da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <asm/byteorder.h> 231da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <asm/bug.h> 241da177e4SLinus Torvalds 254be929beSAlexey Dobriyan #define USHRT_MAX ((u16)(~0U)) 264be929beSAlexey Dobriyan #define SHRT_MAX ((s16)(USHRT_MAX>>1)) 274be929beSAlexey Dobriyan #define SHRT_MIN ((s16)(-SHRT_MAX - 1)) 281da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define INT_MAX ((int)(~0U>>1)) 291da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define INT_MIN (-INT_MAX - 1) 301da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define UINT_MAX (~0U) 311da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define LONG_MAX ((long)(~0UL>>1)) 321da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define LONG_MIN (-LONG_MAX - 1) 331da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define ULONG_MAX (~0UL) 34111ebb6eSOGAWA Hirofumi #define LLONG_MAX ((long long)(~0ULL>>1)) 35111ebb6eSOGAWA Hirofumi #define LLONG_MIN (-LLONG_MAX - 1) 36111ebb6eSOGAWA Hirofumi #define ULLONG_MAX (~0ULL) 371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 381da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define STACK_MAGIC 0xdeadbeef 391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 40a79ff731SAlexey Dobriyan #define ALIGN(x, a) __ALIGN_KERNEL((x), (a)) 419f93ff5bSAlexey Dobriyan #define __ALIGN_MASK(x, mask) __ALIGN_KERNEL_MASK((x), (mask)) 42a83308e6SMatthew Wilcox #define PTR_ALIGN(p, a) ((typeof(p))ALIGN((unsigned long)(p), (a))) 43f10db627SHerbert Xu #define IS_ALIGNED(x, a) (((x) & ((typeof(x))(a) - 1)) == 0) 442ea58144SLinus Torvalds 45c5e631cfSRusty Russell #define ARRAY_SIZE(arr) (sizeof(arr) / sizeof((arr)[0]) + __must_be_array(arr)) 46c5e631cfSRusty Russell 479b3be9f9SYinghai Lu /* 489b3be9f9SYinghai Lu * This looks more complex than it should be. But we need to 499b3be9f9SYinghai Lu * get the type for the ~ right in round_down (it needs to be 509b3be9f9SYinghai Lu * as wide as the result!), and we want to evaluate the macro 519b3be9f9SYinghai Lu * arguments just once each. 529b3be9f9SYinghai Lu */ 539b3be9f9SYinghai Lu #define __round_mask(x, y) ((__typeof__(x))((y)-1)) 549b3be9f9SYinghai Lu #define round_up(x, y) ((((x)-1) | __round_mask(x, y))+1) 559b3be9f9SYinghai Lu #define round_down(x, y) ((x) & ~__round_mask(x, y)) 569b3be9f9SYinghai Lu 574552d5dcSJan Beulich #define FIELD_SIZEOF(t, f) (sizeof(((t*)0)->f)) 58930631edSSteven Whitehouse #define DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d) (((n) + (d) - 1) / (d)) 5936a26c69SNicholas Bellinger #define DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(ll,d) \ 6036a26c69SNicholas Bellinger ({ unsigned long long _tmp = (ll)+(d)-1; do_div(_tmp, d); _tmp; }) 6136a26c69SNicholas Bellinger 6236a26c69SNicholas Bellinger #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 6336a26c69SNicholas Bellinger # define DIV_ROUND_UP_SECTOR_T(ll,d) DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(ll, d) 6436a26c69SNicholas Bellinger #else 6536a26c69SNicholas Bellinger # define DIV_ROUND_UP_SECTOR_T(ll,d) DIV_ROUND_UP(ll,d) 6636a26c69SNicholas Bellinger #endif 67074e61ecSJames Morris 68074e61ecSJames Morris /* The `const' in roundup() prevents gcc-3.3 from calling __divdi3 */ 69b28efd54SEric Paris #define roundup(x, y) ( \ 70b28efd54SEric Paris { \ 716070bf35STetsuo Handa const typeof(y) __y = y; \ 72b28efd54SEric Paris (((x) + (__y - 1)) / __y) * __y; \ 73b28efd54SEric Paris } \ 74b28efd54SEric Paris ) 75686a0f3dSEric Paris #define rounddown(x, y) ( \ 76686a0f3dSEric Paris { \ 77686a0f3dSEric Paris typeof(x) __x = (x); \ 78686a0f3dSEric Paris __x - (__x % (y)); \ 79686a0f3dSEric Paris } \ 80686a0f3dSEric Paris ) 819fe06081SDarrick J. Wong #define DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(x, divisor)( \ 829fe06081SDarrick J. Wong { \ 839fe06081SDarrick J. Wong typeof(divisor) __divisor = divisor; \ 849fe06081SDarrick J. Wong (((x) + ((__divisor) / 2)) / (__divisor)); \ 859fe06081SDarrick J. Wong } \ 869fe06081SDarrick J. Wong ) 871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 88*9993bc63SSalman Qazi /* 89*9993bc63SSalman Qazi * Multiplies an integer by a fraction, while avoiding unnecessary 90*9993bc63SSalman Qazi * overflow or loss of precision. 91*9993bc63SSalman Qazi */ 92*9993bc63SSalman Qazi #define mult_frac(x, numer, denom)( \ 93*9993bc63SSalman Qazi { \ 94*9993bc63SSalman Qazi typeof(x) quot = (x) / (denom); \ 95*9993bc63SSalman Qazi typeof(x) rem = (x) % (denom); \ 96*9993bc63SSalman Qazi (quot * (numer)) + ((rem * (numer)) / (denom)); \ 97*9993bc63SSalman Qazi } \ 98*9993bc63SSalman Qazi ) 99*9993bc63SSalman Qazi 100*9993bc63SSalman Qazi 101ca31e146SEduard - Gabriel Munteanu #define _RET_IP_ (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0) 102ca31e146SEduard - Gabriel Munteanu #define _THIS_IP_ ({ __label__ __here; __here: (unsigned long)&&__here; }) 103ca31e146SEduard - Gabriel Munteanu 10490c699a9SBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz #ifdef CONFIG_LBDAF 1052da96acdSJens Axboe # include <asm/div64.h> 1062da96acdSJens Axboe # define sector_div(a, b) do_div(a, b) 1072da96acdSJens Axboe #else 1082da96acdSJens Axboe # define sector_div(n, b)( \ 1092da96acdSJens Axboe { \ 1102da96acdSJens Axboe int _res; \ 1112da96acdSJens Axboe _res = (n) % (b); \ 1122da96acdSJens Axboe (n) /= (b); \ 1132da96acdSJens Axboe _res; \ 1142da96acdSJens Axboe } \ 1152da96acdSJens Axboe ) 1162da96acdSJens Axboe #endif 1172da96acdSJens Axboe 118218e180eSAndrew Morton /** 119218e180eSAndrew Morton * upper_32_bits - return bits 32-63 of a number 120218e180eSAndrew Morton * @n: the number we're accessing 121218e180eSAndrew Morton * 122218e180eSAndrew Morton * A basic shift-right of a 64- or 32-bit quantity. Use this to suppress 123218e180eSAndrew Morton * the "right shift count >= width of type" warning when that quantity is 124218e180eSAndrew Morton * 32-bits. 125218e180eSAndrew Morton */ 126218e180eSAndrew Morton #define upper_32_bits(n) ((u32)(((n) >> 16) >> 16)) 127218e180eSAndrew Morton 128204b885eSJoerg Roedel /** 129204b885eSJoerg Roedel * lower_32_bits - return bits 0-31 of a number 130204b885eSJoerg Roedel * @n: the number we're accessing 131204b885eSJoerg Roedel */ 132204b885eSJoerg Roedel #define lower_32_bits(n) ((u32)(n)) 133204b885eSJoerg Roedel 1341da177e4SLinus Torvalds struct completion; 135df2e71fbS[email protected] struct pt_regs; 136df2e71fbS[email protected] struct user; 1371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 138070cb065SUwe Kleine-König #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY 139070cb065SUwe Kleine-König extern int _cond_resched(void); 140070cb065SUwe Kleine-König # define might_resched() _cond_resched() 141070cb065SUwe Kleine-König #else 142070cb065SUwe Kleine-König # define might_resched() do { } while (0) 143070cb065SUwe Kleine-König #endif 144070cb065SUwe Kleine-König 145d902db1eSFrederic Weisbecker #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP 146d894837fSSimon Kagstrom void __might_sleep(const char *file, int line, int preempt_offset); 1471da177e4SLinus Torvalds /** 1481da177e4SLinus Torvalds * might_sleep - annotation for functions that can sleep 1491da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 1501da177e4SLinus Torvalds * this macro will print a stack trace if it is executed in an atomic 1511da177e4SLinus Torvalds * context (spinlock, irq-handler, ...). 1521da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 1531da177e4SLinus Torvalds * This is a useful debugging help to be able to catch problems early and not 154e20ec991SJim Cromie * be bitten later when the calling function happens to sleep when it is not 1551da177e4SLinus Torvalds * supposed to. 1561da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 157f8cbd99bSIngo Molnar # define might_sleep() \ 158e4aafea2SFrederic Weisbecker do { __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, 0); might_resched(); } while (0) 159f8cbd99bSIngo Molnar #else 160d894837fSSimon Kagstrom static inline void __might_sleep(const char *file, int line, 161d894837fSSimon Kagstrom int preempt_offset) { } 162f8cbd99bSIngo Molnar # define might_sleep() do { might_resched(); } while (0) 163f8cbd99bSIngo Molnar #endif 164f8cbd99bSIngo Molnar 165368a5fa1SHua Zhong #define might_sleep_if(cond) do { if (cond) might_sleep(); } while (0) 166f8cbd99bSIngo Molnar 16771a90484SAndrew Morton /* 16871a90484SAndrew Morton * abs() handles unsigned and signed longs, ints, shorts and chars. For all 16971a90484SAndrew Morton * input types abs() returns a signed long. 17071a90484SAndrew Morton * abs() should not be used for 64-bit types (s64, u64, long long) - use abs64() 17171a90484SAndrew Morton * for those. 17271a90484SAndrew Morton */ 1731da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define abs(x) ({ \ 17471a90484SAndrew Morton long ret; \ 17571a90484SAndrew Morton if (sizeof(x) == sizeof(long)) { \ 176a49c59c0SRolf Eike Beer long __x = (x); \ 17771a90484SAndrew Morton ret = (__x < 0) ? -__x : __x; \ 17871a90484SAndrew Morton } else { \ 17971a90484SAndrew Morton int __x = (x); \ 18071a90484SAndrew Morton ret = (__x < 0) ? -__x : __x; \ 18171a90484SAndrew Morton } \ 18271a90484SAndrew Morton ret; \ 1831da177e4SLinus Torvalds }) 1841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 185658716d1SBrian Behlendorf #define abs64(x) ({ \ 186658716d1SBrian Behlendorf s64 __x = (x); \ 187658716d1SBrian Behlendorf (__x < 0) ? -__x : __x; \ 188658716d1SBrian Behlendorf }) 189658716d1SBrian Behlendorf 1903ee1afa3SNick Piggin #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING 1913ee1afa3SNick Piggin void might_fault(void); 1923ee1afa3SNick Piggin #else 1933ee1afa3SNick Piggin static inline void might_fault(void) 1943ee1afa3SNick Piggin { 1953ee1afa3SNick Piggin might_sleep(); 1963ee1afa3SNick Piggin } 1973ee1afa3SNick Piggin #endif 1983ee1afa3SNick Piggin 199e041c683SAlan Stern extern struct atomic_notifier_head panic_notifier_list; 200c7ff0d9cSTAMUKI Shoichi extern long (*panic_blink)(int state); 2019402c95fSJoe Perches __printf(1, 2) 2024da47859SJoe Perches void panic(const char *fmt, ...) 203ff2d8b19SJoe Perches __noreturn __cold; 204dd287796SAndrew Morton extern void oops_enter(void); 205dd287796SAndrew Morton extern void oops_exit(void); 206863a6049SAnton Blanchard void print_oops_end_marker(void); 207dd287796SAndrew Morton extern int oops_may_print(void); 2089402c95fSJoe Perches void do_exit(long error_code) 209ff2d8b19SJoe Perches __noreturn; 2109402c95fSJoe Perches void complete_and_exit(struct completion *, long) 211ff2d8b19SJoe Perches __noreturn; 21233ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 21333ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan /* Internal, do not use. */ 21433ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check _kstrtoul(const char *s, unsigned int base, unsigned long *res); 21533ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check _kstrtol(const char *s, unsigned int base, long *res); 21633ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 21733ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtoull(const char *s, unsigned int base, unsigned long long *res); 21833ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtoll(const char *s, unsigned int base, long long *res); 21933ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan static inline int __must_check kstrtoul(const char *s, unsigned int base, unsigned long *res) 22033ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan { 22133ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan /* 22233ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan * We want to shortcut function call, but 22333ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan * __builtin_types_compatible_p(unsigned long, unsigned long long) = 0. 22433ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan */ 22533ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan if (sizeof(unsigned long) == sizeof(unsigned long long) && 22633ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan __alignof__(unsigned long) == __alignof__(unsigned long long)) 22733ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan return kstrtoull(s, base, (unsigned long long *)res); 22833ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan else 22933ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan return _kstrtoul(s, base, res); 23033ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan } 23133ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 23233ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan static inline int __must_check kstrtol(const char *s, unsigned int base, long *res) 23333ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan { 23433ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan /* 23533ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan * We want to shortcut function call, but 23633ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan * __builtin_types_compatible_p(long, long long) = 0. 23733ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan */ 23833ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan if (sizeof(long) == sizeof(long long) && 23933ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan __alignof__(long) == __alignof__(long long)) 24033ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan return kstrtoll(s, base, (long long *)res); 24133ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan else 24233ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan return _kstrtol(s, base, res); 24333ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan } 24433ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 24533ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtouint(const char *s, unsigned int base, unsigned int *res); 24633ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtoint(const char *s, unsigned int base, int *res); 24733ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 24833ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan static inline int __must_check kstrtou64(const char *s, unsigned int base, u64 *res) 24933ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan { 25033ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan return kstrtoull(s, base, res); 25133ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan } 25233ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 25333ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan static inline int __must_check kstrtos64(const char *s, unsigned int base, s64 *res) 25433ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan { 25533ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan return kstrtoll(s, base, res); 25633ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan } 25733ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 25833ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan static inline int __must_check kstrtou32(const char *s, unsigned int base, u32 *res) 25933ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan { 26033ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan return kstrtouint(s, base, res); 26133ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan } 26233ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 26333ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan static inline int __must_check kstrtos32(const char *s, unsigned int base, s32 *res) 26433ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan { 26533ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan return kstrtoint(s, base, res); 26633ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan } 26733ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 26833ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtou16(const char *s, unsigned int base, u16 *res); 26933ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtos16(const char *s, unsigned int base, s16 *res); 27033ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtou8(const char *s, unsigned int base, u8 *res); 27133ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtos8(const char *s, unsigned int base, s8 *res); 27233ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 273c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtoull_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, unsigned long long *res); 274c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtoll_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, long long *res); 275c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtoul_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, unsigned long *res); 276c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtol_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, long *res); 277c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtouint_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, unsigned int *res); 278c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtoint_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, int *res); 279c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtou16_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, u16 *res); 280c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtos16_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, s16 *res); 281c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtou8_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, u8 *res); 282c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan int __must_check kstrtos8_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, s8 *res); 283c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan 284c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan static inline int __must_check kstrtou64_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, u64 *res) 285c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan { 286c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan return kstrtoull_from_user(s, count, base, res); 287c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan } 288c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan 289c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan static inline int __must_check kstrtos64_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, s64 *res) 290c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan { 291c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan return kstrtoll_from_user(s, count, base, res); 292c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan } 293c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan 294c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan static inline int __must_check kstrtou32_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, u32 *res) 295c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan { 296c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan return kstrtouint_from_user(s, count, base, res); 297c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan } 298c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan 299c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan static inline int __must_check kstrtos32_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, s32 *res) 300c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan { 301c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan return kstrtoint_from_user(s, count, base, res); 302c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan } 303c196e32aSAlexey Dobriyan 30467d0a075SJoe Perches /* Obsolete, do not use. Use kstrto<foo> instead */ 30567d0a075SJoe Perches 3061da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern unsigned long simple_strtoul(const char *,char **,unsigned int); 3071da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern long simple_strtol(const char *,char **,unsigned int); 3081da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern unsigned long long simple_strtoull(const char *,char **,unsigned int); 3091da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern long long simple_strtoll(const char *,char **,unsigned int); 31033ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan #define strict_strtoul kstrtoul 31133ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan #define strict_strtol kstrtol 31233ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan #define strict_strtoull kstrtoull 31333ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan #define strict_strtoll kstrtoll 31433ee3b2eSAlexey Dobriyan 31567d0a075SJoe Perches /* lib/printf utilities */ 31667d0a075SJoe Perches 317b9075fa9SJoe Perches extern __printf(2, 3) int sprintf(char *buf, const char * fmt, ...); 318b9075fa9SJoe Perches extern __printf(2, 0) int vsprintf(char *buf, const char *, va_list); 319b9075fa9SJoe Perches extern __printf(3, 4) 320b9075fa9SJoe Perches int snprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...); 321b9075fa9SJoe Perches extern __printf(3, 0) 322b9075fa9SJoe Perches int vsnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args); 323b9075fa9SJoe Perches extern __printf(3, 4) 324b9075fa9SJoe Perches int scnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...); 325b9075fa9SJoe Perches extern __printf(3, 0) 326b9075fa9SJoe Perches int vscnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args); 327b9075fa9SJoe Perches extern __printf(2, 3) 328b9075fa9SJoe Perches char *kasprintf(gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt, ...); 32911443ec7SJeremy Fitzhardinge extern char *kvasprintf(gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt, va_list args); 3301da177e4SLinus Torvalds 3311da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern int sscanf(const char *, const char *, ...) 3321da177e4SLinus Torvalds __attribute__ ((format (scanf, 2, 3))); 3331da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern int vsscanf(const char *, const char *, va_list) 3341da177e4SLinus Torvalds __attribute__ ((format (scanf, 2, 0))); 3351da177e4SLinus Torvalds 3361da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern int get_option(char **str, int *pint); 3371da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern char *get_options(const char *str, int nints, int *ints); 338d974ae37SJeremy Fitzhardinge extern unsigned long long memparse(const char *ptr, char **retptr); 3391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 3405e376613STrent Piepho extern int core_kernel_text(unsigned long addr); 341cdbe61bfSSteven Rostedt extern int core_kernel_data(unsigned long addr); 3421da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern int __kernel_text_address(unsigned long addr); 3431da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern int kernel_text_address(unsigned long addr); 344ab7476cfSArjan van de Ven extern int func_ptr_is_kernel_text(void *ptr); 345ab7476cfSArjan van de Ven 34604a2e6a5SEric W. Biederman struct pid; 34704a2e6a5SEric W. Biederman extern struct pid *session_of_pgrp(struct pid *pgrp); 3481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 3491da177e4SLinus Torvalds unsigned long int_sqrt(unsigned long); 3501da177e4SLinus Torvalds 3511da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern void bust_spinlocks(int yes); 352e3e8a75dSKirill Korotaev extern void wake_up_klogd(void); 3531da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern int oops_in_progress; /* If set, an oops, panic(), BUG() or die() is in progress */ 354aa727107SAdrian Bunk extern int panic_timeout; 3551da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern int panic_on_oops; 3568da5addaSDon Zickus extern int panic_on_unrecovered_nmi; 3575211a242SKurt Garloff extern int panic_on_io_nmi; 35855af7796SMitsuo Hayasaka extern int sysctl_panic_on_stackoverflow; 3591da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern const char *print_tainted(void); 36025ddbb18SAndi Kleen extern void add_taint(unsigned flag); 36125ddbb18SAndi Kleen extern int test_taint(unsigned flag); 36225ddbb18SAndi Kleen extern unsigned long get_taint(void); 363b920de1bSDavid Howells extern int root_mountflags; 3641da177e4SLinus Torvalds 3652ce802f6STejun Heo extern bool early_boot_irqs_disabled; 3662ce802f6STejun Heo 3671da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Values used for system_state */ 3681da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern enum system_states { 3691da177e4SLinus Torvalds SYSTEM_BOOTING, 3701da177e4SLinus Torvalds SYSTEM_RUNNING, 3711da177e4SLinus Torvalds SYSTEM_HALT, 3721da177e4SLinus Torvalds SYSTEM_POWER_OFF, 3731da177e4SLinus Torvalds SYSTEM_RESTART, 374729b4d4cSAlexey Starikovskiy SYSTEM_SUSPEND_DISK, 3751da177e4SLinus Torvalds } system_state; 3761da177e4SLinus Torvalds 37725ddbb18SAndi Kleen #define TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE 0 37825ddbb18SAndi Kleen #define TAINT_FORCED_MODULE 1 37925ddbb18SAndi Kleen #define TAINT_UNSAFE_SMP 2 38025ddbb18SAndi Kleen #define TAINT_FORCED_RMMOD 3 38125ddbb18SAndi Kleen #define TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK 4 38225ddbb18SAndi Kleen #define TAINT_BAD_PAGE 5 38325ddbb18SAndi Kleen #define TAINT_USER 6 38425ddbb18SAndi Kleen #define TAINT_DIE 7 38525ddbb18SAndi Kleen #define TAINT_OVERRIDDEN_ACPI_TABLE 8 38625ddbb18SAndi Kleen #define TAINT_WARN 9 38726e9a397SLinus Torvalds #define TAINT_CRAP 10 38892946bc7SBen Hutchings #define TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND 11 3892449b8baSBen Hutchings #define TAINT_OOT_MODULE 12 3901da177e4SLinus Torvalds 3913fc95772SHarvey Harrison extern const char hex_asc[]; 3923fc95772SHarvey Harrison #define hex_asc_lo(x) hex_asc[((x) & 0x0f)] 3933fc95772SHarvey Harrison #define hex_asc_hi(x) hex_asc[((x) & 0xf0) >> 4] 3943fc95772SHarvey Harrison 39555036ba7SAndy Shevchenko static inline char *hex_byte_pack(char *buf, u8 byte) 3963fc95772SHarvey Harrison { 3973fc95772SHarvey Harrison *buf++ = hex_asc_hi(byte); 3983fc95772SHarvey Harrison *buf++ = hex_asc_lo(byte); 3993fc95772SHarvey Harrison return buf; 4003fc95772SHarvey Harrison } 40199eaf3c4SRandy Dunlap 40255036ba7SAndy Shevchenko static inline char * __deprecated pack_hex_byte(char *buf, u8 byte) 40355036ba7SAndy Shevchenko { 40455036ba7SAndy Shevchenko return hex_byte_pack(buf, byte); 40555036ba7SAndy Shevchenko } 40655036ba7SAndy Shevchenko 40790378889SAndy Shevchenko extern int hex_to_bin(char ch); 408b7804983SMimi Zohar extern int __must_check hex2bin(u8 *dst, const char *src, size_t count); 40990378889SAndy Shevchenko 4108a64f336SJoe Perches /* 411526211bcSIngo Molnar * General tracing related utility functions - trace_printk(), 4122002c258SSteven Rostedt * tracing_on/tracing_off and tracing_start()/tracing_stop 4132002c258SSteven Rostedt * 4142002c258SSteven Rostedt * Use tracing_on/tracing_off when you want to quickly turn on or off 4152002c258SSteven Rostedt * tracing. It simply enables or disables the recording of the trace events. 416156f5a78SGeunSik Lim * This also corresponds to the user space /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_on 4172002c258SSteven Rostedt * file, which gives a means for the kernel and userspace to interact. 4182002c258SSteven Rostedt * Place a tracing_off() in the kernel where you want tracing to end. 4192002c258SSteven Rostedt * From user space, examine the trace, and then echo 1 > tracing_on 4202002c258SSteven Rostedt * to continue tracing. 4212002c258SSteven Rostedt * 4222002c258SSteven Rostedt * tracing_stop/tracing_start has slightly more overhead. It is used 4232002c258SSteven Rostedt * by things like suspend to ram where disabling the recording of the 4242002c258SSteven Rostedt * trace is not enough, but tracing must actually stop because things 4252002c258SSteven Rostedt * like calling smp_processor_id() may crash the system. 4262002c258SSteven Rostedt * 4272002c258SSteven Rostedt * Most likely, you want to use tracing_on/tracing_off. 428526211bcSIngo Molnar */ 4292002c258SSteven Rostedt #ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER 4302002c258SSteven Rostedt void tracing_on(void); 4312002c258SSteven Rostedt void tracing_off(void); 4322002c258SSteven Rostedt /* trace_off_permanent stops recording with no way to bring it back */ 4332002c258SSteven Rostedt void tracing_off_permanent(void); 4342002c258SSteven Rostedt int tracing_is_on(void); 4352002c258SSteven Rostedt #else 4362002c258SSteven Rostedt static inline void tracing_on(void) { } 4372002c258SSteven Rostedt static inline void tracing_off(void) { } 4382002c258SSteven Rostedt static inline void tracing_off_permanent(void) { } 4392002c258SSteven Rostedt static inline int tracing_is_on(void) { return 0; } 4402002c258SSteven Rostedt #endif 441cecbca96SFrederic Weisbecker 442cecbca96SFrederic Weisbecker enum ftrace_dump_mode { 443cecbca96SFrederic Weisbecker DUMP_NONE, 444cecbca96SFrederic Weisbecker DUMP_ALL, 445cecbca96SFrederic Weisbecker DUMP_ORIG, 446cecbca96SFrederic Weisbecker }; 447cecbca96SFrederic Weisbecker 448526211bcSIngo Molnar #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING 449526211bcSIngo Molnar extern void tracing_start(void); 450526211bcSIngo Molnar extern void tracing_stop(void); 451526211bcSIngo Molnar extern void ftrace_off_permanent(void); 452526211bcSIngo Molnar 453b9075fa9SJoe Perches static inline __printf(1, 2) 454b9075fa9SJoe Perches void ____trace_printk_check_format(const char *fmt, ...) 455769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker { 456769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker } 457769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker #define __trace_printk_check_format(fmt, args...) \ 458769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker do { \ 459769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker if (0) \ 460769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker ____trace_printk_check_format(fmt, ##args); \ 461769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker } while (0) 462769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker 463526211bcSIngo Molnar /** 464526211bcSIngo Molnar * trace_printk - printf formatting in the ftrace buffer 465526211bcSIngo Molnar * @fmt: the printf format for printing 466526211bcSIngo Molnar * 467526211bcSIngo Molnar * Note: __trace_printk is an internal function for trace_printk and 468526211bcSIngo Molnar * the @ip is passed in via the trace_printk macro. 469526211bcSIngo Molnar * 470526211bcSIngo Molnar * This function allows a kernel developer to debug fast path sections 471526211bcSIngo Molnar * that printk is not appropriate for. By scattering in various 472526211bcSIngo Molnar * printk like tracing in the code, a developer can quickly see 473526211bcSIngo Molnar * where problems are occurring. 474526211bcSIngo Molnar * 475526211bcSIngo Molnar * This is intended as a debugging tool for the developer only. 476526211bcSIngo Molnar * Please refrain from leaving trace_printks scattered around in 477526211bcSIngo Molnar * your code. 478526211bcSIngo Molnar */ 479769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker 480769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker #define trace_printk(fmt, args...) \ 481769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker do { \ 482769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker __trace_printk_check_format(fmt, ##args); \ 48348ead020SFrederic Weisbecker if (__builtin_constant_p(fmt)) { \ 48448ead020SFrederic Weisbecker static const char *trace_printk_fmt \ 48548ead020SFrederic Weisbecker __attribute__((section("__trace_printk_fmt"))) = \ 48648ead020SFrederic Weisbecker __builtin_constant_p(fmt) ? fmt : NULL; \ 48748ead020SFrederic Weisbecker \ 48848ead020SFrederic Weisbecker __trace_bprintk(_THIS_IP_, trace_printk_fmt, ##args); \ 48948ead020SFrederic Weisbecker } else \ 49048ead020SFrederic Weisbecker __trace_printk(_THIS_IP_, fmt, ##args); \ 491769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker } while (0) 492769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker 493b9075fa9SJoe Perches extern __printf(2, 3) 494b9075fa9SJoe Perches int __trace_bprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...); 49548ead020SFrederic Weisbecker 496b9075fa9SJoe Perches extern __printf(2, 3) 497b9075fa9SJoe Perches int __trace_printk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...); 498769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker 49903889384SSteven Rostedt extern void trace_dump_stack(void); 50003889384SSteven Rostedt 50148ead020SFrederic Weisbecker /* 50248ead020SFrederic Weisbecker * The double __builtin_constant_p is because gcc will give us an error 50348ead020SFrederic Weisbecker * if we try to allocate the static variable to fmt if it is not a 50448ead020SFrederic Weisbecker * constant. Even with the outer if statement. 50548ead020SFrederic Weisbecker */ 506769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker #define ftrace_vprintk(fmt, vargs) \ 507769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker do { \ 50848ead020SFrederic Weisbecker if (__builtin_constant_p(fmt)) { \ 509769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker static const char *trace_printk_fmt \ 51048ead020SFrederic Weisbecker __attribute__((section("__trace_printk_fmt"))) = \ 51148ead020SFrederic Weisbecker __builtin_constant_p(fmt) ? fmt : NULL; \ 5127bffc23eSIngo Molnar \ 51348ead020SFrederic Weisbecker __ftrace_vbprintk(_THIS_IP_, trace_printk_fmt, vargs); \ 51448ead020SFrederic Weisbecker } else \ 51548ead020SFrederic Weisbecker __ftrace_vprintk(_THIS_IP_, fmt, vargs); \ 516769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker } while (0) 517769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker 518526211bcSIngo Molnar extern int 51948ead020SFrederic Weisbecker __ftrace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list ap); 52048ead020SFrederic Weisbecker 52148ead020SFrederic Weisbecker extern int 522526211bcSIngo Molnar __ftrace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list ap); 523769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker 524cecbca96SFrederic Weisbecker extern void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode); 525526211bcSIngo Molnar #else 526b9075fa9SJoe Perches static inline __printf(1, 2) 527b9075fa9SJoe Perches int trace_printk(const char *fmt, ...); 528526211bcSIngo Molnar 529526211bcSIngo Molnar static inline void tracing_start(void) { } 530526211bcSIngo Molnar static inline void tracing_stop(void) { } 531526211bcSIngo Molnar static inline void ftrace_off_permanent(void) { } 532e36c5458SSteven Rostedt static inline void trace_dump_stack(void) { } 533526211bcSIngo Molnar static inline int 534526211bcSIngo Molnar trace_printk(const char *fmt, ...) 535526211bcSIngo Molnar { 536526211bcSIngo Molnar return 0; 537526211bcSIngo Molnar } 538526211bcSIngo Molnar static inline int 539526211bcSIngo Molnar ftrace_vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list ap) 540526211bcSIngo Molnar { 541526211bcSIngo Molnar return 0; 542526211bcSIngo Molnar } 543cecbca96SFrederic Weisbecker static inline void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode) { } 544769b0441SFrederic Weisbecker #endif /* CONFIG_TRACING */ 545526211bcSIngo Molnar 546526211bcSIngo Molnar /* 547bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * min()/max()/clamp() macros that also do 5481da177e4SLinus Torvalds * strict type-checking.. See the 5491da177e4SLinus Torvalds * "unnecessary" pointer comparison. 5501da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 5511da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define min(x, y) ({ \ 552bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison typeof(x) _min1 = (x); \ 553bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison typeof(y) _min2 = (y); \ 554bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison (void) (&_min1 == &_min2); \ 555bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison _min1 < _min2 ? _min1 : _min2; }) 5561da177e4SLinus Torvalds 5571da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define max(x, y) ({ \ 558bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison typeof(x) _max1 = (x); \ 559bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison typeof(y) _max2 = (y); \ 560bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison (void) (&_max1 == &_max2); \ 561bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison _max1 > _max2 ? _max1 : _max2; }) 562bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 563f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer #define min3(x, y, z) ({ \ 564f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer typeof(x) _min1 = (x); \ 565f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer typeof(y) _min2 = (y); \ 566f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer typeof(z) _min3 = (z); \ 567f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer (void) (&_min1 == &_min2); \ 568f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer (void) (&_min1 == &_min3); \ 569f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer _min1 < _min2 ? (_min1 < _min3 ? _min1 : _min3) : \ 570f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer (_min2 < _min3 ? _min2 : _min3); }) 571f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer 572f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer #define max3(x, y, z) ({ \ 573f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer typeof(x) _max1 = (x); \ 574f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer typeof(y) _max2 = (y); \ 575f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer typeof(z) _max3 = (z); \ 576f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer (void) (&_max1 == &_max2); \ 577f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer (void) (&_max1 == &_max3); \ 578f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer _max1 > _max2 ? (_max1 > _max3 ? _max1 : _max3) : \ 579f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer (_max2 > _max3 ? _max2 : _max3); }) 580f27c85c5SHagen Paul Pfeifer 581bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison /** 582c8bf1336SMartin K. Petersen * min_not_zero - return the minimum that is _not_ zero, unless both are zero 583c8bf1336SMartin K. Petersen * @x: value1 584c8bf1336SMartin K. Petersen * @y: value2 585c8bf1336SMartin K. Petersen */ 586c8bf1336SMartin K. Petersen #define min_not_zero(x, y) ({ \ 587c8bf1336SMartin K. Petersen typeof(x) __x = (x); \ 588c8bf1336SMartin K. Petersen typeof(y) __y = (y); \ 589c8bf1336SMartin K. Petersen __x == 0 ? __y : ((__y == 0) ? __x : min(__x, __y)); }) 590c8bf1336SMartin K. Petersen 591c8bf1336SMartin K. Petersen /** 592bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * clamp - return a value clamped to a given range with strict typechecking 593bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * @val: current value 594bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * @min: minimum allowable value 595bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * @max: maximum allowable value 596bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * 597bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * This macro does strict typechecking of min/max to make sure they are of the 598bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * same type as val. See the unnecessary pointer comparisons. 599bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison */ 600bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison #define clamp(val, min, max) ({ \ 601bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison typeof(val) __val = (val); \ 602bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison typeof(min) __min = (min); \ 603bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison typeof(max) __max = (max); \ 604bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison (void) (&__val == &__min); \ 605bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison (void) (&__val == &__max); \ 606bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison __val = __val < __min ? __min: __val; \ 607bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison __val > __max ? __max: __val; }) 6081da177e4SLinus Torvalds 6091da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 6101da177e4SLinus Torvalds * ..and if you can't take the strict 6111da177e4SLinus Torvalds * types, you can specify one yourself. 6121da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 613bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * Or not use min/max/clamp at all, of course. 6141da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 615bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison #define min_t(type, x, y) ({ \ 616bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison type __min1 = (x); \ 617bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison type __min2 = (y); \ 618bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison __min1 < __min2 ? __min1: __min2; }) 6191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 620bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison #define max_t(type, x, y) ({ \ 621bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison type __max1 = (x); \ 622bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison type __max2 = (y); \ 623bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison __max1 > __max2 ? __max1: __max2; }) 624bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 625bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison /** 626bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * clamp_t - return a value clamped to a given range using a given type 627bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * @type: the type of variable to use 628bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * @val: current value 629bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * @min: minimum allowable value 630bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * @max: maximum allowable value 631bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * 632bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * This macro does no typechecking and uses temporary variables of type 633bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * 'type' to make all the comparisons. 634bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison */ 635bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison #define clamp_t(type, val, min, max) ({ \ 636bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison type __val = (val); \ 637bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison type __min = (min); \ 638bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison type __max = (max); \ 639bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison __val = __val < __min ? __min: __val; \ 640bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison __val > __max ? __max: __val; }) 641bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison 642bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison /** 643bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * clamp_val - return a value clamped to a given range using val's type 644bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * @val: current value 645bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * @min: minimum allowable value 646bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * @max: maximum allowable value 647bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * 648bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * This macro does no typechecking and uses temporary variables of whatever 649bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * type the input argument 'val' is. This is useful when val is an unsigned 650bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * type and min and max are literals that will otherwise be assigned a signed 651bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison * integer type. 652bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison */ 653bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison #define clamp_val(val, min, max) ({ \ 654bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison typeof(val) __val = (val); \ 655bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison typeof(val) __min = (min); \ 656bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison typeof(val) __max = (max); \ 657bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison __val = __val < __min ? __min: __val; \ 658bdf4bbaaSHarvey Harrison __val > __max ? __max: __val; }) 6591da177e4SLinus Torvalds 66091f68b73SWu Fengguang 66191f68b73SWu Fengguang /* 66291f68b73SWu Fengguang * swap - swap value of @a and @b 66391f68b73SWu Fengguang */ 664ac7b9004SPeter Zijlstra #define swap(a, b) \ 665ac7b9004SPeter Zijlstra do { typeof(a) __tmp = (a); (a) = (b); (b) = __tmp; } while (0) 66691f68b73SWu Fengguang 6671da177e4SLinus Torvalds /** 6681da177e4SLinus Torvalds * container_of - cast a member of a structure out to the containing structure 6691da177e4SLinus Torvalds * @ptr: the pointer to the member. 6701da177e4SLinus Torvalds * @type: the type of the container struct this is embedded in. 6711da177e4SLinus Torvalds * @member: the name of the member within the struct. 6721da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 6731da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 6741da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define container_of(ptr, type, member) ({ \ 6751da177e4SLinus Torvalds const typeof( ((type *)0)->member ) *__mptr = (ptr); \ 6761da177e4SLinus Torvalds (type *)( (char *)__mptr - offsetof(type,member) );}) 6771da177e4SLinus Torvalds 678903c0c7cSKOSAKI Motohiro #ifdef __CHECKER__ 679903c0c7cSKOSAKI Motohiro #define BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(n) 680ca39599cSDr. David Alan Gilbert #define BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(e) (0) 681ca39599cSDr. David Alan Gilbert #define BUILD_BUG_ON_NULL(e) ((void*)0) 682903c0c7cSKOSAKI Motohiro #define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition) 6831399ff86SDavid Daney #define BUILD_BUG() (0) 684903c0c7cSKOSAKI Motohiro #else /* __CHECKER__ */ 685903c0c7cSKOSAKI Motohiro 686cc8ef6ebSRoland Dreier /* Force a compilation error if a constant expression is not a power of 2 */ 687cc8ef6ebSRoland Dreier #define BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(n) \ 688cc8ef6ebSRoland Dreier BUILD_BUG_ON((n) == 0 || (((n) & ((n) - 1)) != 0)) 689cc8ef6ebSRoland Dreier 6904552d5dcSJan Beulich /* Force a compilation error if condition is true, but also produce a 6914552d5dcSJan Beulich result (of value 0 and type size_t), so the expression can be used 6924552d5dcSJan Beulich e.g. in a structure initializer (or where-ever else comma expressions 6934552d5dcSJan Beulich aren't permitted). */ 6948c87df45SJan Beulich #define BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(e) (sizeof(struct { int:-!!(e); })) 6958c87df45SJan Beulich #define BUILD_BUG_ON_NULL(e) ((void *)sizeof(struct { int:-!!(e); })) 6964552d5dcSJan Beulich 6977ef88ad5SRusty Russell /** 6987ef88ad5SRusty Russell * BUILD_BUG_ON - break compile if a condition is true. 699ffbbf2daSRandy Dunlap * @condition: the condition which the compiler should know is false. 7007ef88ad5SRusty Russell * 7017ef88ad5SRusty Russell * If you have some code which relies on certain constants being equal, or 7027ef88ad5SRusty Russell * other compile-time-evaluated condition, you should use BUILD_BUG_ON to 7037ef88ad5SRusty Russell * detect if someone changes it. 7047ef88ad5SRusty Russell * 7057ef88ad5SRusty Russell * The implementation uses gcc's reluctance to create a negative array, but 7067ef88ad5SRusty Russell * gcc (as of 4.4) only emits that error for obvious cases (eg. not arguments 7077ef88ad5SRusty Russell * to inline functions). So as a fallback we use the optimizer; if it can't 7087ef88ad5SRusty Russell * prove the condition is false, it will cause a link error on the undefined 7097ef88ad5SRusty Russell * "__build_bug_on_failed". This error message can be harder to track down 7107ef88ad5SRusty Russell * though, hence the two different methods. 7117ef88ad5SRusty Russell */ 7127ef88ad5SRusty Russell #ifndef __OPTIMIZE__ 7137ef88ad5SRusty Russell #define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition) ((void)sizeof(char[1 - 2*!!(condition)])) 7147ef88ad5SRusty Russell #else 7157ef88ad5SRusty Russell extern int __build_bug_on_failed; 7167ef88ad5SRusty Russell #define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition) \ 7177ef88ad5SRusty Russell do { \ 7187ef88ad5SRusty Russell ((void)sizeof(char[1 - 2*!!(condition)])); \ 7197ef88ad5SRusty Russell if (condition) __build_bug_on_failed = 1; \ 7207ef88ad5SRusty Russell } while(0) 7217ef88ad5SRusty Russell #endif 7221399ff86SDavid Daney 7231399ff86SDavid Daney /** 7241399ff86SDavid Daney * BUILD_BUG - break compile if used. 7251399ff86SDavid Daney * 7261399ff86SDavid Daney * If you have some code that you expect the compiler to eliminate at 7271399ff86SDavid Daney * build time, you should use BUILD_BUG to detect if it is 7281399ff86SDavid Daney * unexpectedly used. 7291399ff86SDavid Daney */ 7301399ff86SDavid Daney #define BUILD_BUG() \ 7311399ff86SDavid Daney do { \ 7321399ff86SDavid Daney extern void __build_bug_failed(void) \ 7331399ff86SDavid Daney __linktime_error("BUILD_BUG failed"); \ 7341399ff86SDavid Daney __build_bug_failed(); \ 7351399ff86SDavid Daney } while (0) 7361399ff86SDavid Daney 737903c0c7cSKOSAKI Motohiro #endif /* __CHECKER__ */ 7387ef88ad5SRusty Russell 739b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe /* Trap pasters of __FUNCTION__ at compile-time */ 740b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe #define __FUNCTION__ (__func__) 741b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe 742b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe /* This helps us to avoid #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA */ 743b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA 744b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe #define NUMA_BUILD 1 745b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe #else 746b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe #define NUMA_BUILD 0 747b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe #endif 748b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe 749b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe /* This helps us avoid #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION */ 750b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION 751b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe #define COMPACTION_BUILD 1 752b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe #else 753b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe #define COMPACTION_BUILD 0 754b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe #endif 755b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe 756b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe /* Rebuild everything on CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD */ 757b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD 758b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe # define REBUILD_DUE_TO_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD 759b9d4f426SArnaud Lacombe #endif 7609d00f92fSWANG Cong 7619d00f92fSWANG Cong struct sysinfo; 7629d00f92fSWANG Cong extern int do_sysinfo(struct sysinfo *info); 7639d00f92fSWANG Cong 7649d00f92fSWANG Cong #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ 7659d00f92fSWANG Cong 7669d00f92fSWANG Cong #define SI_LOAD_SHIFT 16 7679d00f92fSWANG Cong struct sysinfo { 7689d00f92fSWANG Cong long uptime; /* Seconds since boot */ 7699d00f92fSWANG Cong unsigned long loads[3]; /* 1, 5, and 15 minute load averages */ 7709d00f92fSWANG Cong unsigned long totalram; /* Total usable main memory size */ 7719d00f92fSWANG Cong unsigned long freeram; /* Available memory size */ 7729d00f92fSWANG Cong unsigned long sharedram; /* Amount of shared memory */ 7739d00f92fSWANG Cong unsigned long bufferram; /* Memory used by buffers */ 7749d00f92fSWANG Cong unsigned long totalswap; /* Total swap space size */ 7759d00f92fSWANG Cong unsigned long freeswap; /* swap space still available */ 7769d00f92fSWANG Cong unsigned short procs; /* Number of current processes */ 7779d00f92fSWANG Cong unsigned short pad; /* explicit padding for m68k */ 7789d00f92fSWANG Cong unsigned long totalhigh; /* Total high memory size */ 7799d00f92fSWANG Cong unsigned long freehigh; /* Available high memory size */ 7809d00f92fSWANG Cong unsigned int mem_unit; /* Memory unit size in bytes */ 7819d00f92fSWANG Cong char _f[20-2*sizeof(long)-sizeof(int)]; /* Padding: libc5 uses this.. */ 7829d00f92fSWANG Cong }; 7839d00f92fSWANG Cong 7841da177e4SLinus Torvalds #endif 785