xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/irqdomain.h (revision d19cd4bb)
1 /*
2  * irq_domain - IRQ translation domains
3  *
4  * Translation infrastructure between hw and linux irq numbers.  This is
5  * helpful for interrupt controllers to implement mapping between hardware
6  * irq numbers and the Linux irq number space.
7  *
8  * irq_domains also have hooks for translating device tree or other
9  * firmware interrupt representations into a hardware irq number that
10  * can be mapped back to a Linux irq number without any extra platform
11  * support code.
12  *
13  * Interrupt controller "domain" data structure. This could be defined as a
14  * irq domain controller. That is, it handles the mapping between hardware
15  * and virtual interrupt numbers for a given interrupt domain. The domain
16  * structure is generally created by the PIC code for a given PIC instance
17  * (though a domain can cover more than one PIC if they have a flat number
18  * model). It's the domain callbacks that are responsible for setting the
19  * irq_chip on a given irq_desc after it's been mapped.
20  *
21  * The host code and data structures use a fwnode_handle pointer to
22  * identify the domain. In some cases, and in order to preserve source
23  * code compatibility, this fwnode pointer is "upgraded" to a DT
24  * device_node. For those firmware infrastructures that do not provide
25  * a unique identifier for an interrupt controller, the irq_domain
26  * code offers a fwnode allocator.
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef _LINUX_IRQDOMAIN_H
30 #define _LINUX_IRQDOMAIN_H
31 
32 #include <linux/types.h>
33 #include <linux/irqhandler.h>
34 #include <linux/of.h>
35 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
36 
37 struct device_node;
38 struct irq_domain;
39 struct of_device_id;
40 struct irq_chip;
41 struct irq_data;
42 struct cpumask;
43 
44 /* Number of irqs reserved for a legacy isa controller */
45 #define NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS	16
46 
47 #define IRQ_DOMAIN_IRQ_SPEC_PARAMS 16
48 
49 /**
50  * struct irq_fwspec - generic IRQ specifier structure
51  *
52  * @fwnode:		Pointer to a firmware-specific descriptor
53  * @param_count:	Number of device-specific parameters
54  * @param:		Device-specific parameters
55  *
56  * This structure, directly modeled after of_phandle_args, is used to
57  * pass a device-specific description of an interrupt.
58  */
59 struct irq_fwspec {
60 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
61 	int param_count;
62 	u32 param[IRQ_DOMAIN_IRQ_SPEC_PARAMS];
63 };
64 
65 /*
66  * Should several domains have the same device node, but serve
67  * different purposes (for example one domain is for PCI/MSI, and the
68  * other for wired IRQs), they can be distinguished using a
69  * bus-specific token. Most domains are expected to only carry
70  * DOMAIN_BUS_ANY.
71  */
72 enum irq_domain_bus_token {
73 	DOMAIN_BUS_ANY		= 0,
74 	DOMAIN_BUS_WIRED,
75 	DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI,
76 	DOMAIN_BUS_PLATFORM_MSI,
77 	DOMAIN_BUS_NEXUS,
78 	DOMAIN_BUS_IPI,
79 	DOMAIN_BUS_FSL_MC_MSI,
80 };
81 
82 /**
83  * struct irq_domain_ops - Methods for irq_domain objects
84  * @match: Match an interrupt controller device node to a host, returns
85  *         1 on a match
86  * @map: Create or update a mapping between a virtual irq number and a hw
87  *       irq number. This is called only once for a given mapping.
88  * @unmap: Dispose of such a mapping
89  * @xlate: Given a device tree node and interrupt specifier, decode
90  *         the hardware irq number and linux irq type value.
91  *
92  * Functions below are provided by the driver and called whenever a new mapping
93  * is created or an old mapping is disposed. The driver can then proceed to
94  * whatever internal data structures management is required. It also needs
95  * to setup the irq_desc when returning from map().
96  */
97 struct irq_domain_ops {
98 	int (*match)(struct irq_domain *d, struct device_node *node,
99 		     enum irq_domain_bus_token bus_token);
100 	int (*select)(struct irq_domain *d, struct irq_fwspec *fwspec,
101 		      enum irq_domain_bus_token bus_token);
102 	int (*map)(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned int virq, irq_hw_number_t hw);
103 	void (*unmap)(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned int virq);
104 	int (*xlate)(struct irq_domain *d, struct device_node *node,
105 		     const u32 *intspec, unsigned int intsize,
106 		     unsigned long *out_hwirq, unsigned int *out_type);
107 
108 #ifdef	CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
109 	/* extended V2 interfaces to support hierarchy irq_domains */
110 	int (*alloc)(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned int virq,
111 		     unsigned int nr_irqs, void *arg);
112 	void (*free)(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned int virq,
113 		     unsigned int nr_irqs);
114 	void (*activate)(struct irq_domain *d, struct irq_data *irq_data);
115 	void (*deactivate)(struct irq_domain *d, struct irq_data *irq_data);
116 	int (*translate)(struct irq_domain *d, struct irq_fwspec *fwspec,
117 			 unsigned long *out_hwirq, unsigned int *out_type);
118 #endif
119 };
120 
121 extern struct irq_domain_ops irq_generic_chip_ops;
122 
123 struct irq_domain_chip_generic;
124 
125 /**
126  * struct irq_domain - Hardware interrupt number translation object
127  * @link: Element in global irq_domain list.
128  * @name: Name of interrupt domain
129  * @ops: pointer to irq_domain methods
130  * @host_data: private data pointer for use by owner.  Not touched by irq_domain
131  *             core code.
132  * @flags: host per irq_domain flags
133  * @mapcount: The number of mapped interrupts
134  *
135  * Optional elements
136  * @of_node: Pointer to device tree nodes associated with the irq_domain. Used
137  *           when decoding device tree interrupt specifiers.
138  * @gc: Pointer to a list of generic chips. There is a helper function for
139  *      setting up one or more generic chips for interrupt controllers
140  *      drivers using the generic chip library which uses this pointer.
141  * @parent: Pointer to parent irq_domain to support hierarchy irq_domains
142  * @debugfs_file: dentry for the domain debugfs file
143  *
144  * Revmap data, used internally by irq_domain
145  * @revmap_direct_max_irq: The largest hwirq that can be set for controllers that
146  *                         support direct mapping
147  * @revmap_size: Size of the linear map table @linear_revmap[]
148  * @revmap_tree: Radix map tree for hwirqs that don't fit in the linear map
149  * @linear_revmap: Linear table of hwirq->virq reverse mappings
150  */
151 struct irq_domain {
152 	struct list_head link;
153 	const char *name;
154 	const struct irq_domain_ops *ops;
155 	void *host_data;
156 	unsigned int flags;
157 	unsigned int mapcount;
158 
159 	/* Optional data */
160 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
161 	enum irq_domain_bus_token bus_token;
162 	struct irq_domain_chip_generic *gc;
163 #ifdef	CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
164 	struct irq_domain *parent;
165 #endif
166 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_DEBUGFS
167 	struct dentry		*debugfs_file;
168 #endif
169 
170 	/* reverse map data. The linear map gets appended to the irq_domain */
171 	irq_hw_number_t hwirq_max;
172 	unsigned int revmap_direct_max_irq;
173 	unsigned int revmap_size;
174 	struct radix_tree_root revmap_tree;
175 	unsigned int linear_revmap[];
176 };
177 
178 /* Irq domain flags */
179 enum {
180 	/* Irq domain is hierarchical */
181 	IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_HIERARCHY	= (1 << 0),
182 
183 	/* Irq domain name was allocated in __irq_domain_add() */
184 	IRQ_DOMAIN_NAME_ALLOCATED	= (1 << 6),
185 
186 	/* Irq domain is an IPI domain with virq per cpu */
187 	IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_IPI_PER_CPU	= (1 << 2),
188 
189 	/* Irq domain is an IPI domain with single virq */
190 	IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_IPI_SINGLE	= (1 << 3),
191 
192 	/* Irq domain implements MSIs */
193 	IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_MSI		= (1 << 4),
194 
195 	/* Irq domain implements MSI remapping */
196 	IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_MSI_REMAP	= (1 << 5),
197 
198 	/*
199 	 * Flags starting from IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_NONCORE are reserved
200 	 * for implementation specific purposes and ignored by the
201 	 * core code.
202 	 */
203 	IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_NONCORE		= (1 << 16),
204 };
205 
206 static inline struct device_node *irq_domain_get_of_node(struct irq_domain *d)
207 {
208 	return to_of_node(d->fwnode);
209 }
210 
211 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN
212 struct fwnode_handle *__irq_domain_alloc_fwnode(unsigned int type, int id,
213 						const char *name, void *data);
214 
215 enum {
216 	IRQCHIP_FWNODE_REAL,
217 	IRQCHIP_FWNODE_NAMED,
218 	IRQCHIP_FWNODE_NAMED_ID,
219 };
220 
221 static inline
222 struct fwnode_handle *irq_domain_alloc_named_fwnode(const char *name)
223 {
224 	return __irq_domain_alloc_fwnode(IRQCHIP_FWNODE_NAMED, 0, name, NULL);
225 }
226 
227 static inline
228 struct fwnode_handle *irq_domain_alloc_named_id_fwnode(const char *name, int id)
229 {
230 	return __irq_domain_alloc_fwnode(IRQCHIP_FWNODE_NAMED_ID, id, name,
231 					 NULL);
232 }
233 
234 static inline struct fwnode_handle *irq_domain_alloc_fwnode(void *data)
235 {
236 	return __irq_domain_alloc_fwnode(IRQCHIP_FWNODE_REAL, 0, NULL, data);
237 }
238 
239 void irq_domain_free_fwnode(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
240 struct irq_domain *__irq_domain_add(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, int size,
241 				    irq_hw_number_t hwirq_max, int direct_max,
242 				    const struct irq_domain_ops *ops,
243 				    void *host_data);
244 struct irq_domain *irq_domain_add_simple(struct device_node *of_node,
245 					 unsigned int size,
246 					 unsigned int first_irq,
247 					 const struct irq_domain_ops *ops,
248 					 void *host_data);
249 struct irq_domain *irq_domain_add_legacy(struct device_node *of_node,
250 					 unsigned int size,
251 					 unsigned int first_irq,
252 					 irq_hw_number_t first_hwirq,
253 					 const struct irq_domain_ops *ops,
254 					 void *host_data);
255 extern struct irq_domain *irq_find_matching_fwspec(struct irq_fwspec *fwspec,
256 						   enum irq_domain_bus_token bus_token);
257 extern bool irq_domain_check_msi_remap(void);
258 extern void irq_set_default_host(struct irq_domain *host);
259 extern int irq_domain_alloc_descs(int virq, unsigned int nr_irqs,
260 				  irq_hw_number_t hwirq, int node,
261 				  const struct cpumask *affinity);
262 
263 static inline struct fwnode_handle *of_node_to_fwnode(struct device_node *node)
264 {
265 	return node ? &node->fwnode : NULL;
266 }
267 
268 extern const struct fwnode_operations irqchip_fwnode_ops;
269 
270 static inline bool is_fwnode_irqchip(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
271 {
272 	return fwnode && fwnode->ops == &irqchip_fwnode_ops;
273 }
274 
275 extern void irq_domain_update_bus_token(struct irq_domain *domain,
276 					enum irq_domain_bus_token bus_token);
277 
278 static inline
279 struct irq_domain *irq_find_matching_fwnode(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
280 					    enum irq_domain_bus_token bus_token)
281 {
282 	struct irq_fwspec fwspec = {
283 		.fwnode = fwnode,
284 	};
285 
286 	return irq_find_matching_fwspec(&fwspec, bus_token);
287 }
288 
289 static inline struct irq_domain *irq_find_matching_host(struct device_node *node,
290 							enum irq_domain_bus_token bus_token)
291 {
292 	return irq_find_matching_fwnode(of_node_to_fwnode(node), bus_token);
293 }
294 
295 static inline struct irq_domain *irq_find_host(struct device_node *node)
296 {
297 	return irq_find_matching_host(node, DOMAIN_BUS_ANY);
298 }
299 
300 /**
301  * irq_domain_add_linear() - Allocate and register a linear revmap irq_domain.
302  * @of_node: pointer to interrupt controller's device tree node.
303  * @size: Number of interrupts in the domain.
304  * @ops: map/unmap domain callbacks
305  * @host_data: Controller private data pointer
306  */
307 static inline struct irq_domain *irq_domain_add_linear(struct device_node *of_node,
308 					 unsigned int size,
309 					 const struct irq_domain_ops *ops,
310 					 void *host_data)
311 {
312 	return __irq_domain_add(of_node_to_fwnode(of_node), size, size, 0, ops, host_data);
313 }
314 static inline struct irq_domain *irq_domain_add_nomap(struct device_node *of_node,
315 					 unsigned int max_irq,
316 					 const struct irq_domain_ops *ops,
317 					 void *host_data)
318 {
319 	return __irq_domain_add(of_node_to_fwnode(of_node), 0, max_irq, max_irq, ops, host_data);
320 }
321 static inline struct irq_domain *irq_domain_add_legacy_isa(
322 				struct device_node *of_node,
323 				const struct irq_domain_ops *ops,
324 				void *host_data)
325 {
326 	return irq_domain_add_legacy(of_node, NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS, 0, 0, ops,
327 				     host_data);
328 }
329 static inline struct irq_domain *irq_domain_add_tree(struct device_node *of_node,
330 					 const struct irq_domain_ops *ops,
331 					 void *host_data)
332 {
333 	return __irq_domain_add(of_node_to_fwnode(of_node), 0, ~0, 0, ops, host_data);
334 }
335 
336 static inline struct irq_domain *irq_domain_create_linear(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
337 					 unsigned int size,
338 					 const struct irq_domain_ops *ops,
339 					 void *host_data)
340 {
341 	return __irq_domain_add(fwnode, size, size, 0, ops, host_data);
342 }
343 
344 static inline struct irq_domain *irq_domain_create_tree(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
345 					 const struct irq_domain_ops *ops,
346 					 void *host_data)
347 {
348 	return __irq_domain_add(fwnode, 0, ~0, 0, ops, host_data);
349 }
350 
351 extern void irq_domain_remove(struct irq_domain *host);
352 
353 extern int irq_domain_associate(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int irq,
354 					irq_hw_number_t hwirq);
355 extern void irq_domain_associate_many(struct irq_domain *domain,
356 				      unsigned int irq_base,
357 				      irq_hw_number_t hwirq_base, int count);
358 extern void irq_domain_disassociate(struct irq_domain *domain,
359 				    unsigned int irq);
360 
361 extern unsigned int irq_create_mapping(struct irq_domain *host,
362 				       irq_hw_number_t hwirq);
363 extern unsigned int irq_create_fwspec_mapping(struct irq_fwspec *fwspec);
364 extern void irq_dispose_mapping(unsigned int virq);
365 
366 /**
367  * irq_linear_revmap() - Find a linux irq from a hw irq number.
368  * @domain: domain owning this hardware interrupt
369  * @hwirq: hardware irq number in that domain space
370  *
371  * This is a fast path alternative to irq_find_mapping() that can be
372  * called directly by irq controller code to save a handful of
373  * instructions. It is always safe to call, but won't find irqs mapped
374  * using the radix tree.
375  */
376 static inline unsigned int irq_linear_revmap(struct irq_domain *domain,
377 					     irq_hw_number_t hwirq)
378 {
379 	return hwirq < domain->revmap_size ? domain->linear_revmap[hwirq] : 0;
380 }
381 extern unsigned int irq_find_mapping(struct irq_domain *host,
382 				     irq_hw_number_t hwirq);
383 extern unsigned int irq_create_direct_mapping(struct irq_domain *host);
384 extern int irq_create_strict_mappings(struct irq_domain *domain,
385 				      unsigned int irq_base,
386 				      irq_hw_number_t hwirq_base, int count);
387 
388 static inline int irq_create_identity_mapping(struct irq_domain *host,
389 					      irq_hw_number_t hwirq)
390 {
391 	return irq_create_strict_mappings(host, hwirq, hwirq, 1);
392 }
393 
394 extern const struct irq_domain_ops irq_domain_simple_ops;
395 
396 /* stock xlate functions */
397 int irq_domain_xlate_onecell(struct irq_domain *d, struct device_node *ctrlr,
398 			const u32 *intspec, unsigned int intsize,
399 			irq_hw_number_t *out_hwirq, unsigned int *out_type);
400 int irq_domain_xlate_twocell(struct irq_domain *d, struct device_node *ctrlr,
401 			const u32 *intspec, unsigned int intsize,
402 			irq_hw_number_t *out_hwirq, unsigned int *out_type);
403 int irq_domain_xlate_onetwocell(struct irq_domain *d, struct device_node *ctrlr,
404 			const u32 *intspec, unsigned int intsize,
405 			irq_hw_number_t *out_hwirq, unsigned int *out_type);
406 
407 /* IPI functions */
408 int irq_reserve_ipi(struct irq_domain *domain, const struct cpumask *dest);
409 int irq_destroy_ipi(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *dest);
410 
411 /* V2 interfaces to support hierarchy IRQ domains. */
412 extern struct irq_data *irq_domain_get_irq_data(struct irq_domain *domain,
413 						unsigned int virq);
414 extern void irq_domain_set_info(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
415 				irq_hw_number_t hwirq, struct irq_chip *chip,
416 				void *chip_data, irq_flow_handler_t handler,
417 				void *handler_data, const char *handler_name);
418 #ifdef	CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
419 extern struct irq_domain *irq_domain_create_hierarchy(struct irq_domain *parent,
420 			unsigned int flags, unsigned int size,
421 			struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
422 			const struct irq_domain_ops *ops, void *host_data);
423 
424 static inline struct irq_domain *irq_domain_add_hierarchy(struct irq_domain *parent,
425 					    unsigned int flags,
426 					    unsigned int size,
427 					    struct device_node *node,
428 					    const struct irq_domain_ops *ops,
429 					    void *host_data)
430 {
431 	return irq_domain_create_hierarchy(parent, flags, size,
432 					   of_node_to_fwnode(node),
433 					   ops, host_data);
434 }
435 
436 extern int __irq_domain_alloc_irqs(struct irq_domain *domain, int irq_base,
437 				   unsigned int nr_irqs, int node, void *arg,
438 				   bool realloc, const struct cpumask *affinity);
439 extern void irq_domain_free_irqs(unsigned int virq, unsigned int nr_irqs);
440 extern void irq_domain_activate_irq(struct irq_data *irq_data);
441 extern void irq_domain_deactivate_irq(struct irq_data *irq_data);
442 
443 static inline int irq_domain_alloc_irqs(struct irq_domain *domain,
444 			unsigned int nr_irqs, int node, void *arg)
445 {
446 	return __irq_domain_alloc_irqs(domain, -1, nr_irqs, node, arg, false,
447 				       NULL);
448 }
449 
450 extern int irq_domain_alloc_irqs_hierarchy(struct irq_domain *domain,
451 					   unsigned int irq_base,
452 					   unsigned int nr_irqs, void *arg);
453 extern int irq_domain_set_hwirq_and_chip(struct irq_domain *domain,
454 					 unsigned int virq,
455 					 irq_hw_number_t hwirq,
456 					 struct irq_chip *chip,
457 					 void *chip_data);
458 extern void irq_domain_reset_irq_data(struct irq_data *irq_data);
459 extern void irq_domain_free_irqs_common(struct irq_domain *domain,
460 					unsigned int virq,
461 					unsigned int nr_irqs);
462 extern void irq_domain_free_irqs_top(struct irq_domain *domain,
463 				     unsigned int virq, unsigned int nr_irqs);
464 
465 extern int irq_domain_push_irq(struct irq_domain *domain, int virq, void *arg);
466 extern int irq_domain_pop_irq(struct irq_domain *domain, int virq);
467 
468 extern int irq_domain_alloc_irqs_parent(struct irq_domain *domain,
469 					unsigned int irq_base,
470 					unsigned int nr_irqs, void *arg);
471 
472 extern void irq_domain_free_irqs_parent(struct irq_domain *domain,
473 					unsigned int irq_base,
474 					unsigned int nr_irqs);
475 
476 static inline bool irq_domain_is_hierarchy(struct irq_domain *domain)
477 {
478 	return domain->flags & IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_HIERARCHY;
479 }
480 
481 static inline bool irq_domain_is_ipi(struct irq_domain *domain)
482 {
483 	return domain->flags &
484 		(IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_IPI_PER_CPU | IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_IPI_SINGLE);
485 }
486 
487 static inline bool irq_domain_is_ipi_per_cpu(struct irq_domain *domain)
488 {
489 	return domain->flags & IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_IPI_PER_CPU;
490 }
491 
492 static inline bool irq_domain_is_ipi_single(struct irq_domain *domain)
493 {
494 	return domain->flags & IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_IPI_SINGLE;
495 }
496 
497 static inline bool irq_domain_is_msi(struct irq_domain *domain)
498 {
499 	return domain->flags & IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_MSI;
500 }
501 
502 static inline bool irq_domain_is_msi_remap(struct irq_domain *domain)
503 {
504 	return domain->flags & IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_MSI_REMAP;
505 }
506 
507 extern bool irq_domain_hierarchical_is_msi_remap(struct irq_domain *domain);
508 
509 #else	/* CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY */
510 static inline void irq_domain_activate_irq(struct irq_data *data) { }
511 static inline void irq_domain_deactivate_irq(struct irq_data *data) { }
512 static inline int irq_domain_alloc_irqs(struct irq_domain *domain,
513 			unsigned int nr_irqs, int node, void *arg)
514 {
515 	return -1;
516 }
517 
518 static inline void irq_domain_free_irqs(unsigned int virq,
519 					unsigned int nr_irqs) { }
520 
521 static inline bool irq_domain_is_hierarchy(struct irq_domain *domain)
522 {
523 	return false;
524 }
525 
526 static inline bool irq_domain_is_ipi(struct irq_domain *domain)
527 {
528 	return false;
529 }
530 
531 static inline bool irq_domain_is_ipi_per_cpu(struct irq_domain *domain)
532 {
533 	return false;
534 }
535 
536 static inline bool irq_domain_is_ipi_single(struct irq_domain *domain)
537 {
538 	return false;
539 }
540 
541 static inline bool irq_domain_is_msi(struct irq_domain *domain)
542 {
543 	return false;
544 }
545 
546 static inline bool irq_domain_is_msi_remap(struct irq_domain *domain)
547 {
548 	return false;
549 }
550 
551 static inline bool
552 irq_domain_hierarchical_is_msi_remap(struct irq_domain *domain)
553 {
554 	return false;
555 }
556 #endif	/* CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY */
557 
558 #else /* CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN */
559 static inline void irq_dispose_mapping(unsigned int virq) { }
560 static inline void irq_domain_activate_irq(struct irq_data *data) { }
561 static inline void irq_domain_deactivate_irq(struct irq_data *data) { }
562 static inline struct irq_domain *irq_find_matching_fwnode(
563 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, enum irq_domain_bus_token bus_token)
564 {
565 	return NULL;
566 }
567 static inline bool irq_domain_check_msi_remap(void)
568 {
569 	return false;
570 }
571 #endif /* !CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN */
572 
573 #endif /* _LINUX_IRQDOMAIN_H */
574