xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/irqdomain.h (revision 02bdf9da)
1 /*
2  * irq_domain - IRQ translation domains
3  *
4  * Translation infrastructure between hw and linux irq numbers.  This is
5  * helpful for interrupt controllers to implement mapping between hardware
6  * irq numbers and the Linux irq number space.
7  *
8  * irq_domains also have hooks for translating device tree or other
9  * firmware interrupt representations into a hardware irq number that
10  * can be mapped back to a Linux irq number without any extra platform
11  * support code.
12  *
13  * Interrupt controller "domain" data structure. This could be defined as a
14  * irq domain controller. That is, it handles the mapping between hardware
15  * and virtual interrupt numbers for a given interrupt domain. The domain
16  * structure is generally created by the PIC code for a given PIC instance
17  * (though a domain can cover more than one PIC if they have a flat number
18  * model). It's the domain callbacks that are responsible for setting the
19  * irq_chip on a given irq_desc after it's been mapped.
20  *
21  * The host code and data structures use a fwnode_handle pointer to
22  * identify the domain. In some cases, and in order to preserve source
23  * code compatibility, this fwnode pointer is "upgraded" to a DT
24  * device_node. For those firmware infrastructures that do not provide
25  * a unique identifier for an interrupt controller, the irq_domain
26  * code offers a fwnode allocator.
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef _LINUX_IRQDOMAIN_H
30 #define _LINUX_IRQDOMAIN_H
31 
32 #include <linux/types.h>
33 #include <linux/irqhandler.h>
34 #include <linux/of.h>
35 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
36 
37 struct device_node;
38 struct irq_domain;
39 struct of_device_id;
40 struct irq_chip;
41 struct irq_data;
42 struct cpumask;
43 
44 /* Number of irqs reserved for a legacy isa controller */
45 #define NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS	16
46 
47 #define IRQ_DOMAIN_IRQ_SPEC_PARAMS 16
48 
49 /**
50  * struct irq_fwspec - generic IRQ specifier structure
51  *
52  * @fwnode:		Pointer to a firmware-specific descriptor
53  * @param_count:	Number of device-specific parameters
54  * @param:		Device-specific parameters
55  *
56  * This structure, directly modeled after of_phandle_args, is used to
57  * pass a device-specific description of an interrupt.
58  */
59 struct irq_fwspec {
60 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
61 	int param_count;
62 	u32 param[IRQ_DOMAIN_IRQ_SPEC_PARAMS];
63 };
64 
65 /*
66  * Should several domains have the same device node, but serve
67  * different purposes (for example one domain is for PCI/MSI, and the
68  * other for wired IRQs), they can be distinguished using a
69  * bus-specific token. Most domains are expected to only carry
70  * DOMAIN_BUS_ANY.
71  */
72 enum irq_domain_bus_token {
73 	DOMAIN_BUS_ANY		= 0,
74 	DOMAIN_BUS_WIRED,
75 	DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI,
76 	DOMAIN_BUS_PLATFORM_MSI,
77 	DOMAIN_BUS_NEXUS,
78 	DOMAIN_BUS_IPI,
79 	DOMAIN_BUS_FSL_MC_MSI,
80 };
81 
82 /**
83  * struct irq_domain_ops - Methods for irq_domain objects
84  * @match: Match an interrupt controller device node to a host, returns
85  *         1 on a match
86  * @map: Create or update a mapping between a virtual irq number and a hw
87  *       irq number. This is called only once for a given mapping.
88  * @unmap: Dispose of such a mapping
89  * @xlate: Given a device tree node and interrupt specifier, decode
90  *         the hardware irq number and linux irq type value.
91  *
92  * Functions below are provided by the driver and called whenever a new mapping
93  * is created or an old mapping is disposed. The driver can then proceed to
94  * whatever internal data structures management is required. It also needs
95  * to setup the irq_desc when returning from map().
96  */
97 struct irq_domain_ops {
98 	int (*match)(struct irq_domain *d, struct device_node *node,
99 		     enum irq_domain_bus_token bus_token);
100 	int (*select)(struct irq_domain *d, struct irq_fwspec *fwspec,
101 		      enum irq_domain_bus_token bus_token);
102 	int (*map)(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned int virq, irq_hw_number_t hw);
103 	void (*unmap)(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned int virq);
104 	int (*xlate)(struct irq_domain *d, struct device_node *node,
105 		     const u32 *intspec, unsigned int intsize,
106 		     unsigned long *out_hwirq, unsigned int *out_type);
107 
108 #ifdef	CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
109 	/* extended V2 interfaces to support hierarchy irq_domains */
110 	int (*alloc)(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned int virq,
111 		     unsigned int nr_irqs, void *arg);
112 	void (*free)(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned int virq,
113 		     unsigned int nr_irqs);
114 	void (*activate)(struct irq_domain *d, struct irq_data *irq_data);
115 	void (*deactivate)(struct irq_domain *d, struct irq_data *irq_data);
116 	int (*translate)(struct irq_domain *d, struct irq_fwspec *fwspec,
117 			 unsigned long *out_hwirq, unsigned int *out_type);
118 #endif
119 };
120 
121 extern struct irq_domain_ops irq_generic_chip_ops;
122 
123 struct irq_domain_chip_generic;
124 
125 /**
126  * struct irq_domain - Hardware interrupt number translation object
127  * @link: Element in global irq_domain list.
128  * @name: Name of interrupt domain
129  * @ops: pointer to irq_domain methods
130  * @host_data: private data pointer for use by owner.  Not touched by irq_domain
131  *             core code.
132  * @flags: host per irq_domain flags
133  * @mapcount: The number of mapped interrupts
134  *
135  * Optional elements
136  * @of_node: Pointer to device tree nodes associated with the irq_domain. Used
137  *           when decoding device tree interrupt specifiers.
138  * @gc: Pointer to a list of generic chips. There is a helper function for
139  *      setting up one or more generic chips for interrupt controllers
140  *      drivers using the generic chip library which uses this pointer.
141  * @parent: Pointer to parent irq_domain to support hierarchy irq_domains
142  * @debugfs_file: dentry for the domain debugfs file
143  *
144  * Revmap data, used internally by irq_domain
145  * @revmap_direct_max_irq: The largest hwirq that can be set for controllers that
146  *                         support direct mapping
147  * @revmap_size: Size of the linear map table @linear_revmap[]
148  * @revmap_tree: Radix map tree for hwirqs that don't fit in the linear map
149  * @linear_revmap: Linear table of hwirq->virq reverse mappings
150  */
151 struct irq_domain {
152 	struct list_head link;
153 	const char *name;
154 	const struct irq_domain_ops *ops;
155 	void *host_data;
156 	unsigned int flags;
157 	unsigned int mapcount;
158 
159 	/* Optional data */
160 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
161 	enum irq_domain_bus_token bus_token;
162 	struct irq_domain_chip_generic *gc;
163 #ifdef	CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
164 	struct irq_domain *parent;
165 #endif
166 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_DEBUGFS
167 	struct dentry		*debugfs_file;
168 #endif
169 
170 	/* reverse map data. The linear map gets appended to the irq_domain */
171 	irq_hw_number_t hwirq_max;
172 	unsigned int revmap_direct_max_irq;
173 	unsigned int revmap_size;
174 	struct radix_tree_root revmap_tree;
175 	unsigned int linear_revmap[];
176 };
177 
178 /* Irq domain flags */
179 enum {
180 	/* Irq domain is hierarchical */
181 	IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_HIERARCHY	= (1 << 0),
182 
183 	/* Irq domain name was allocated in __irq_domain_add() */
184 	IRQ_DOMAIN_NAME_ALLOCATED	= (1 << 6),
185 
186 	/* Irq domain is an IPI domain with virq per cpu */
187 	IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_IPI_PER_CPU	= (1 << 2),
188 
189 	/* Irq domain is an IPI domain with single virq */
190 	IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_IPI_SINGLE	= (1 << 3),
191 
192 	/* Irq domain implements MSIs */
193 	IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_MSI		= (1 << 4),
194 
195 	/* Irq domain implements MSI remapping */
196 	IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_MSI_REMAP	= (1 << 5),
197 
198 	/*
199 	 * Flags starting from IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_NONCORE are reserved
200 	 * for implementation specific purposes and ignored by the
201 	 * core code.
202 	 */
203 	IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_NONCORE		= (1 << 16),
204 };
205 
206 static inline struct device_node *irq_domain_get_of_node(struct irq_domain *d)
207 {
208 	return to_of_node(d->fwnode);
209 }
210 
211 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN
212 struct fwnode_handle *__irq_domain_alloc_fwnode(unsigned int type, int id,
213 						const char *name, void *data);
214 
215 enum {
216 	IRQCHIP_FWNODE_REAL,
217 	IRQCHIP_FWNODE_NAMED,
218 	IRQCHIP_FWNODE_NAMED_ID,
219 };
220 
221 static inline
222 struct fwnode_handle *irq_domain_alloc_named_fwnode(const char *name)
223 {
224 	return __irq_domain_alloc_fwnode(IRQCHIP_FWNODE_NAMED, 0, name, NULL);
225 }
226 
227 static inline
228 struct fwnode_handle *irq_domain_alloc_named_id_fwnode(const char *name, int id)
229 {
230 	return __irq_domain_alloc_fwnode(IRQCHIP_FWNODE_NAMED_ID, id, name,
231 					 NULL);
232 }
233 
234 static inline struct fwnode_handle *irq_domain_alloc_fwnode(void *data)
235 {
236 	return __irq_domain_alloc_fwnode(IRQCHIP_FWNODE_REAL, 0, NULL, data);
237 }
238 
239 void irq_domain_free_fwnode(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
240 struct irq_domain *__irq_domain_add(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, int size,
241 				    irq_hw_number_t hwirq_max, int direct_max,
242 				    const struct irq_domain_ops *ops,
243 				    void *host_data);
244 struct irq_domain *irq_domain_add_simple(struct device_node *of_node,
245 					 unsigned int size,
246 					 unsigned int first_irq,
247 					 const struct irq_domain_ops *ops,
248 					 void *host_data);
249 struct irq_domain *irq_domain_add_legacy(struct device_node *of_node,
250 					 unsigned int size,
251 					 unsigned int first_irq,
252 					 irq_hw_number_t first_hwirq,
253 					 const struct irq_domain_ops *ops,
254 					 void *host_data);
255 extern struct irq_domain *irq_find_matching_fwspec(struct irq_fwspec *fwspec,
256 						   enum irq_domain_bus_token bus_token);
257 extern bool irq_domain_check_msi_remap(void);
258 extern void irq_set_default_host(struct irq_domain *host);
259 extern int irq_domain_alloc_descs(int virq, unsigned int nr_irqs,
260 				  irq_hw_number_t hwirq, int node,
261 				  const struct cpumask *affinity);
262 
263 static inline struct fwnode_handle *of_node_to_fwnode(struct device_node *node)
264 {
265 	return node ? &node->fwnode : NULL;
266 }
267 
268 static inline bool is_fwnode_irqchip(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
269 {
270 	return fwnode && fwnode->type == FWNODE_IRQCHIP;
271 }
272 
273 extern void irq_domain_update_bus_token(struct irq_domain *domain,
274 					enum irq_domain_bus_token bus_token);
275 
276 static inline
277 struct irq_domain *irq_find_matching_fwnode(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
278 					    enum irq_domain_bus_token bus_token)
279 {
280 	struct irq_fwspec fwspec = {
281 		.fwnode = fwnode,
282 	};
283 
284 	return irq_find_matching_fwspec(&fwspec, bus_token);
285 }
286 
287 static inline struct irq_domain *irq_find_matching_host(struct device_node *node,
288 							enum irq_domain_bus_token bus_token)
289 {
290 	return irq_find_matching_fwnode(of_node_to_fwnode(node), bus_token);
291 }
292 
293 static inline struct irq_domain *irq_find_host(struct device_node *node)
294 {
295 	return irq_find_matching_host(node, DOMAIN_BUS_ANY);
296 }
297 
298 /**
299  * irq_domain_add_linear() - Allocate and register a linear revmap irq_domain.
300  * @of_node: pointer to interrupt controller's device tree node.
301  * @size: Number of interrupts in the domain.
302  * @ops: map/unmap domain callbacks
303  * @host_data: Controller private data pointer
304  */
305 static inline struct irq_domain *irq_domain_add_linear(struct device_node *of_node,
306 					 unsigned int size,
307 					 const struct irq_domain_ops *ops,
308 					 void *host_data)
309 {
310 	return __irq_domain_add(of_node_to_fwnode(of_node), size, size, 0, ops, host_data);
311 }
312 static inline struct irq_domain *irq_domain_add_nomap(struct device_node *of_node,
313 					 unsigned int max_irq,
314 					 const struct irq_domain_ops *ops,
315 					 void *host_data)
316 {
317 	return __irq_domain_add(of_node_to_fwnode(of_node), 0, max_irq, max_irq, ops, host_data);
318 }
319 static inline struct irq_domain *irq_domain_add_legacy_isa(
320 				struct device_node *of_node,
321 				const struct irq_domain_ops *ops,
322 				void *host_data)
323 {
324 	return irq_domain_add_legacy(of_node, NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS, 0, 0, ops,
325 				     host_data);
326 }
327 static inline struct irq_domain *irq_domain_add_tree(struct device_node *of_node,
328 					 const struct irq_domain_ops *ops,
329 					 void *host_data)
330 {
331 	return __irq_domain_add(of_node_to_fwnode(of_node), 0, ~0, 0, ops, host_data);
332 }
333 
334 static inline struct irq_domain *irq_domain_create_linear(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
335 					 unsigned int size,
336 					 const struct irq_domain_ops *ops,
337 					 void *host_data)
338 {
339 	return __irq_domain_add(fwnode, size, size, 0, ops, host_data);
340 }
341 
342 static inline struct irq_domain *irq_domain_create_tree(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
343 					 const struct irq_domain_ops *ops,
344 					 void *host_data)
345 {
346 	return __irq_domain_add(fwnode, 0, ~0, 0, ops, host_data);
347 }
348 
349 extern void irq_domain_remove(struct irq_domain *host);
350 
351 extern int irq_domain_associate(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int irq,
352 					irq_hw_number_t hwirq);
353 extern void irq_domain_associate_many(struct irq_domain *domain,
354 				      unsigned int irq_base,
355 				      irq_hw_number_t hwirq_base, int count);
356 extern void irq_domain_disassociate(struct irq_domain *domain,
357 				    unsigned int irq);
358 
359 extern unsigned int irq_create_mapping(struct irq_domain *host,
360 				       irq_hw_number_t hwirq);
361 extern unsigned int irq_create_fwspec_mapping(struct irq_fwspec *fwspec);
362 extern void irq_dispose_mapping(unsigned int virq);
363 
364 /**
365  * irq_linear_revmap() - Find a linux irq from a hw irq number.
366  * @domain: domain owning this hardware interrupt
367  * @hwirq: hardware irq number in that domain space
368  *
369  * This is a fast path alternative to irq_find_mapping() that can be
370  * called directly by irq controller code to save a handful of
371  * instructions. It is always safe to call, but won't find irqs mapped
372  * using the radix tree.
373  */
374 static inline unsigned int irq_linear_revmap(struct irq_domain *domain,
375 					     irq_hw_number_t hwirq)
376 {
377 	return hwirq < domain->revmap_size ? domain->linear_revmap[hwirq] : 0;
378 }
379 extern unsigned int irq_find_mapping(struct irq_domain *host,
380 				     irq_hw_number_t hwirq);
381 extern unsigned int irq_create_direct_mapping(struct irq_domain *host);
382 extern int irq_create_strict_mappings(struct irq_domain *domain,
383 				      unsigned int irq_base,
384 				      irq_hw_number_t hwirq_base, int count);
385 
386 static inline int irq_create_identity_mapping(struct irq_domain *host,
387 					      irq_hw_number_t hwirq)
388 {
389 	return irq_create_strict_mappings(host, hwirq, hwirq, 1);
390 }
391 
392 extern const struct irq_domain_ops irq_domain_simple_ops;
393 
394 /* stock xlate functions */
395 int irq_domain_xlate_onecell(struct irq_domain *d, struct device_node *ctrlr,
396 			const u32 *intspec, unsigned int intsize,
397 			irq_hw_number_t *out_hwirq, unsigned int *out_type);
398 int irq_domain_xlate_twocell(struct irq_domain *d, struct device_node *ctrlr,
399 			const u32 *intspec, unsigned int intsize,
400 			irq_hw_number_t *out_hwirq, unsigned int *out_type);
401 int irq_domain_xlate_onetwocell(struct irq_domain *d, struct device_node *ctrlr,
402 			const u32 *intspec, unsigned int intsize,
403 			irq_hw_number_t *out_hwirq, unsigned int *out_type);
404 
405 /* IPI functions */
406 int irq_reserve_ipi(struct irq_domain *domain, const struct cpumask *dest);
407 int irq_destroy_ipi(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *dest);
408 
409 /* V2 interfaces to support hierarchy IRQ domains. */
410 extern struct irq_data *irq_domain_get_irq_data(struct irq_domain *domain,
411 						unsigned int virq);
412 extern void irq_domain_set_info(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
413 				irq_hw_number_t hwirq, struct irq_chip *chip,
414 				void *chip_data, irq_flow_handler_t handler,
415 				void *handler_data, const char *handler_name);
416 #ifdef	CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
417 extern struct irq_domain *irq_domain_create_hierarchy(struct irq_domain *parent,
418 			unsigned int flags, unsigned int size,
419 			struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
420 			const struct irq_domain_ops *ops, void *host_data);
421 
422 static inline struct irq_domain *irq_domain_add_hierarchy(struct irq_domain *parent,
423 					    unsigned int flags,
424 					    unsigned int size,
425 					    struct device_node *node,
426 					    const struct irq_domain_ops *ops,
427 					    void *host_data)
428 {
429 	return irq_domain_create_hierarchy(parent, flags, size,
430 					   of_node_to_fwnode(node),
431 					   ops, host_data);
432 }
433 
434 extern int __irq_domain_alloc_irqs(struct irq_domain *domain, int irq_base,
435 				   unsigned int nr_irqs, int node, void *arg,
436 				   bool realloc, const struct cpumask *affinity);
437 extern void irq_domain_free_irqs(unsigned int virq, unsigned int nr_irqs);
438 extern void irq_domain_activate_irq(struct irq_data *irq_data);
439 extern void irq_domain_deactivate_irq(struct irq_data *irq_data);
440 
441 static inline int irq_domain_alloc_irqs(struct irq_domain *domain,
442 			unsigned int nr_irqs, int node, void *arg)
443 {
444 	return __irq_domain_alloc_irqs(domain, -1, nr_irqs, node, arg, false,
445 				       NULL);
446 }
447 
448 extern int irq_domain_alloc_irqs_hierarchy(struct irq_domain *domain,
449 					   unsigned int irq_base,
450 					   unsigned int nr_irqs, void *arg);
451 extern int irq_domain_set_hwirq_and_chip(struct irq_domain *domain,
452 					 unsigned int virq,
453 					 irq_hw_number_t hwirq,
454 					 struct irq_chip *chip,
455 					 void *chip_data);
456 extern void irq_domain_reset_irq_data(struct irq_data *irq_data);
457 extern void irq_domain_free_irqs_common(struct irq_domain *domain,
458 					unsigned int virq,
459 					unsigned int nr_irqs);
460 extern void irq_domain_free_irqs_top(struct irq_domain *domain,
461 				     unsigned int virq, unsigned int nr_irqs);
462 
463 extern int irq_domain_alloc_irqs_parent(struct irq_domain *domain,
464 					unsigned int irq_base,
465 					unsigned int nr_irqs, void *arg);
466 
467 extern void irq_domain_free_irqs_parent(struct irq_domain *domain,
468 					unsigned int irq_base,
469 					unsigned int nr_irqs);
470 
471 static inline bool irq_domain_is_hierarchy(struct irq_domain *domain)
472 {
473 	return domain->flags & IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_HIERARCHY;
474 }
475 
476 static inline bool irq_domain_is_ipi(struct irq_domain *domain)
477 {
478 	return domain->flags &
479 		(IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_IPI_PER_CPU | IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_IPI_SINGLE);
480 }
481 
482 static inline bool irq_domain_is_ipi_per_cpu(struct irq_domain *domain)
483 {
484 	return domain->flags & IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_IPI_PER_CPU;
485 }
486 
487 static inline bool irq_domain_is_ipi_single(struct irq_domain *domain)
488 {
489 	return domain->flags & IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_IPI_SINGLE;
490 }
491 
492 static inline bool irq_domain_is_msi(struct irq_domain *domain)
493 {
494 	return domain->flags & IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_MSI;
495 }
496 
497 static inline bool irq_domain_is_msi_remap(struct irq_domain *domain)
498 {
499 	return domain->flags & IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_MSI_REMAP;
500 }
501 
502 extern bool irq_domain_hierarchical_is_msi_remap(struct irq_domain *domain);
503 
504 #else	/* CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY */
505 static inline void irq_domain_activate_irq(struct irq_data *data) { }
506 static inline void irq_domain_deactivate_irq(struct irq_data *data) { }
507 static inline int irq_domain_alloc_irqs(struct irq_domain *domain,
508 			unsigned int nr_irqs, int node, void *arg)
509 {
510 	return -1;
511 }
512 
513 static inline void irq_domain_free_irqs(unsigned int virq,
514 					unsigned int nr_irqs) { }
515 
516 static inline bool irq_domain_is_hierarchy(struct irq_domain *domain)
517 {
518 	return false;
519 }
520 
521 static inline bool irq_domain_is_ipi(struct irq_domain *domain)
522 {
523 	return false;
524 }
525 
526 static inline bool irq_domain_is_ipi_per_cpu(struct irq_domain *domain)
527 {
528 	return false;
529 }
530 
531 static inline bool irq_domain_is_ipi_single(struct irq_domain *domain)
532 {
533 	return false;
534 }
535 
536 static inline bool irq_domain_is_msi(struct irq_domain *domain)
537 {
538 	return false;
539 }
540 
541 static inline bool irq_domain_is_msi_remap(struct irq_domain *domain)
542 {
543 	return false;
544 }
545 
546 static inline bool
547 irq_domain_hierarchical_is_msi_remap(struct irq_domain *domain)
548 {
549 	return false;
550 }
551 #endif	/* CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY */
552 
553 #else /* CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN */
554 static inline void irq_dispose_mapping(unsigned int virq) { }
555 static inline void irq_domain_activate_irq(struct irq_data *data) { }
556 static inline void irq_domain_deactivate_irq(struct irq_data *data) { }
557 static inline struct irq_domain *irq_find_matching_fwnode(
558 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, enum irq_domain_bus_token bus_token)
559 {
560 	return NULL;
561 }
562 static inline bool irq_domain_check_msi_remap(void)
563 {
564 	return false;
565 }
566 #endif /* !CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN */
567 
568 #endif /* _LINUX_IRQDOMAIN_H */
569