xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/iommu.h (revision 0899431f)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
4  * Author: Joerg Roedel <[email protected]>
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef __LINUX_IOMMU_H
8 #define __LINUX_IOMMU_H
9 
10 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
11 #include <linux/device.h>
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/ioasid.h>
17 #include <uapi/linux/iommu.h>
18 
19 #define IOMMU_READ	(1 << 0)
20 #define IOMMU_WRITE	(1 << 1)
21 #define IOMMU_CACHE	(1 << 2) /* DMA cache coherency */
22 #define IOMMU_NOEXEC	(1 << 3)
23 #define IOMMU_MMIO	(1 << 4) /* e.g. things like MSI doorbells */
24 /*
25  * Where the bus hardware includes a privilege level as part of its access type
26  * markings, and certain devices are capable of issuing transactions marked as
27  * either 'supervisor' or 'user', the IOMMU_PRIV flag requests that the other
28  * given permission flags only apply to accesses at the higher privilege level,
29  * and that unprivileged transactions should have as little access as possible.
30  * This would usually imply the same permissions as kernel mappings on the CPU,
31  * if the IOMMU page table format is equivalent.
32  */
33 #define IOMMU_PRIV	(1 << 5)
34 
35 struct iommu_ops;
36 struct iommu_group;
37 struct bus_type;
38 struct device;
39 struct iommu_domain;
40 struct notifier_block;
41 struct iommu_sva;
42 struct iommu_fault_event;
43 
44 /* iommu fault flags */
45 #define IOMMU_FAULT_READ	0x0
46 #define IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE	0x1
47 
48 typedef int (*iommu_fault_handler_t)(struct iommu_domain *,
49 			struct device *, unsigned long, int, void *);
50 typedef int (*iommu_dev_fault_handler_t)(struct iommu_fault *, void *);
51 
52 struct iommu_domain_geometry {
53 	dma_addr_t aperture_start; /* First address that can be mapped    */
54 	dma_addr_t aperture_end;   /* Last address that can be mapped     */
55 	bool force_aperture;       /* DMA only allowed in mappable range? */
56 };
57 
58 /* Domain feature flags */
59 #define __IOMMU_DOMAIN_PAGING	(1U << 0)  /* Support for iommu_map/unmap */
60 #define __IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA_API	(1U << 1)  /* Domain for use in DMA-API
61 					      implementation              */
62 #define __IOMMU_DOMAIN_PT	(1U << 2)  /* Domain is identity mapped   */
63 
64 /*
65  * This are the possible domain-types
66  *
67  *	IOMMU_DOMAIN_BLOCKED	- All DMA is blocked, can be used to isolate
68  *				  devices
69  *	IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY	- DMA addresses are system physical addresses
70  *	IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED	- DMA mappings managed by IOMMU-API user, used
71  *				  for VMs
72  *	IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA	- Internally used for DMA-API implementations.
73  *				  This flag allows IOMMU drivers to implement
74  *				  certain optimizations for these domains
75  */
76 #define IOMMU_DOMAIN_BLOCKED	(0U)
77 #define IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY	(__IOMMU_DOMAIN_PT)
78 #define IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED	(__IOMMU_DOMAIN_PAGING)
79 #define IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA	(__IOMMU_DOMAIN_PAGING |	\
80 				 __IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA_API)
81 
82 struct iommu_domain {
83 	unsigned type;
84 	const struct iommu_ops *ops;
85 	unsigned long pgsize_bitmap;	/* Bitmap of page sizes in use */
86 	iommu_fault_handler_t handler;
87 	void *handler_token;
88 	struct iommu_domain_geometry geometry;
89 	void *iova_cookie;
90 };
91 
92 enum iommu_cap {
93 	IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY,	/* IOMMU can enforce cache coherent DMA
94 					   transactions */
95 	IOMMU_CAP_INTR_REMAP,		/* IOMMU supports interrupt isolation */
96 	IOMMU_CAP_NOEXEC,		/* IOMMU_NOEXEC flag */
97 };
98 
99 /* These are the possible reserved region types */
100 enum iommu_resv_type {
101 	/* Memory regions which must be mapped 1:1 at all times */
102 	IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT,
103 	/*
104 	 * Memory regions which are advertised to be 1:1 but are
105 	 * commonly considered relaxable in some conditions,
106 	 * for instance in device assignment use case (USB, Graphics)
107 	 */
108 	IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT_RELAXABLE,
109 	/* Arbitrary "never map this or give it to a device" address ranges */
110 	IOMMU_RESV_RESERVED,
111 	/* Hardware MSI region (untranslated) */
112 	IOMMU_RESV_MSI,
113 	/* Software-managed MSI translation window */
114 	IOMMU_RESV_SW_MSI,
115 };
116 
117 /**
118  * struct iommu_resv_region - descriptor for a reserved memory region
119  * @list: Linked list pointers
120  * @start: System physical start address of the region
121  * @length: Length of the region in bytes
122  * @prot: IOMMU Protection flags (READ/WRITE/...)
123  * @type: Type of the reserved region
124  */
125 struct iommu_resv_region {
126 	struct list_head	list;
127 	phys_addr_t		start;
128 	size_t			length;
129 	int			prot;
130 	enum iommu_resv_type	type;
131 };
132 
133 /**
134  * enum iommu_dev_features - Per device IOMMU features
135  * @IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_AUX: Auxiliary domain feature
136  * @IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_SVA: Shared Virtual Addresses
137  * @IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_IOPF: I/O Page Faults such as PRI or Stall. Generally
138  *			 enabling %IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_SVA requires
139  *			 %IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_IOPF, but some devices manage I/O Page
140  *			 Faults themselves instead of relying on the IOMMU. When
141  *			 supported, this feature must be enabled before and
142  *			 disabled after %IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_SVA.
143  *
144  * Device drivers query whether a feature is supported using
145  * iommu_dev_has_feature(), and enable it using iommu_dev_enable_feature().
146  */
147 enum iommu_dev_features {
148 	IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_AUX,
149 	IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_SVA,
150 	IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_IOPF,
151 };
152 
153 #define IOMMU_PASID_INVALID	(-1U)
154 
155 #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
156 
157 /**
158  * struct iommu_iotlb_gather - Range information for a pending IOTLB flush
159  *
160  * @start: IOVA representing the start of the range to be flushed
161  * @end: IOVA representing the end of the range to be flushed (inclusive)
162  * @pgsize: The interval at which to perform the flush
163  *
164  * This structure is intended to be updated by multiple calls to the
165  * ->unmap() function in struct iommu_ops before eventually being passed
166  * into ->iotlb_sync().
167  */
168 struct iommu_iotlb_gather {
169 	unsigned long		start;
170 	unsigned long		end;
171 	size_t			pgsize;
172 	struct page		*freelist;
173 };
174 
175 /**
176  * struct iommu_ops - iommu ops and capabilities
177  * @capable: check capability
178  * @domain_alloc: allocate iommu domain
179  * @domain_free: free iommu domain
180  * @attach_dev: attach device to an iommu domain
181  * @detach_dev: detach device from an iommu domain
182  * @map: map a physically contiguous memory region to an iommu domain
183  * @unmap: unmap a physically contiguous memory region from an iommu domain
184  * @flush_iotlb_all: Synchronously flush all hardware TLBs for this domain
185  * @iotlb_sync_map: Sync mappings created recently using @map to the hardware
186  * @iotlb_sync: Flush all queued ranges from the hardware TLBs and empty flush
187  *            queue
188  * @iova_to_phys: translate iova to physical address
189  * @probe_device: Add device to iommu driver handling
190  * @release_device: Remove device from iommu driver handling
191  * @probe_finalize: Do final setup work after the device is added to an IOMMU
192  *                  group and attached to the groups domain
193  * @device_group: find iommu group for a particular device
194  * @enable_nesting: Enable nesting
195  * @set_pgtable_quirks: Set io page table quirks (IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_*)
196  * @get_resv_regions: Request list of reserved regions for a device
197  * @put_resv_regions: Free list of reserved regions for a device
198  * @apply_resv_region: Temporary helper call-back for iova reserved ranges
199  * @of_xlate: add OF master IDs to iommu grouping
200  * @is_attach_deferred: Check if domain attach should be deferred from iommu
201  *                      driver init to device driver init (default no)
202  * @dev_has/enable/disable_feat: per device entries to check/enable/disable
203  *                               iommu specific features.
204  * @dev_feat_enabled: check enabled feature
205  * @aux_attach/detach_dev: aux-domain specific attach/detach entries.
206  * @aux_get_pasid: get the pasid given an aux-domain
207  * @sva_bind: Bind process address space to device
208  * @sva_unbind: Unbind process address space from device
209  * @sva_get_pasid: Get PASID associated to a SVA handle
210  * @page_response: handle page request response
211  * @cache_invalidate: invalidate translation caches
212  * @sva_bind_gpasid: bind guest pasid and mm
213  * @sva_unbind_gpasid: unbind guest pasid and mm
214  * @def_domain_type: device default domain type, return value:
215  *		- IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY: must use an identity domain
216  *		- IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA: must use a dma domain
217  *		- 0: use the default setting
218  * @pgsize_bitmap: bitmap of all possible supported page sizes
219  * @owner: Driver module providing these ops
220  */
221 struct iommu_ops {
222 	bool (*capable)(enum iommu_cap);
223 
224 	/* Domain allocation and freeing by the iommu driver */
225 	struct iommu_domain *(*domain_alloc)(unsigned iommu_domain_type);
226 	void (*domain_free)(struct iommu_domain *);
227 
228 	int (*attach_dev)(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev);
229 	void (*detach_dev)(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev);
230 	int (*map)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
231 		   phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot, gfp_t gfp);
232 	size_t (*unmap)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
233 		     size_t size, struct iommu_iotlb_gather *iotlb_gather);
234 	void (*flush_iotlb_all)(struct iommu_domain *domain);
235 	void (*iotlb_sync_map)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
236 			       size_t size);
237 	void (*iotlb_sync)(struct iommu_domain *domain,
238 			   struct iommu_iotlb_gather *iotlb_gather);
239 	phys_addr_t (*iova_to_phys)(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t iova);
240 	struct iommu_device *(*probe_device)(struct device *dev);
241 	void (*release_device)(struct device *dev);
242 	void (*probe_finalize)(struct device *dev);
243 	struct iommu_group *(*device_group)(struct device *dev);
244 	int (*enable_nesting)(struct iommu_domain *domain);
245 	int (*set_pgtable_quirks)(struct iommu_domain *domain,
246 				  unsigned long quirks);
247 
248 	/* Request/Free a list of reserved regions for a device */
249 	void (*get_resv_regions)(struct device *dev, struct list_head *list);
250 	void (*put_resv_regions)(struct device *dev, struct list_head *list);
251 	void (*apply_resv_region)(struct device *dev,
252 				  struct iommu_domain *domain,
253 				  struct iommu_resv_region *region);
254 
255 	int (*of_xlate)(struct device *dev, struct of_phandle_args *args);
256 	bool (*is_attach_deferred)(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev);
257 
258 	/* Per device IOMMU features */
259 	bool (*dev_has_feat)(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features f);
260 	bool (*dev_feat_enabled)(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features f);
261 	int (*dev_enable_feat)(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features f);
262 	int (*dev_disable_feat)(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features f);
263 
264 	/* Aux-domain specific attach/detach entries */
265 	int (*aux_attach_dev)(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev);
266 	void (*aux_detach_dev)(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev);
267 	int (*aux_get_pasid)(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev);
268 
269 	struct iommu_sva *(*sva_bind)(struct device *dev, struct mm_struct *mm,
270 				      void *drvdata);
271 	void (*sva_unbind)(struct iommu_sva *handle);
272 	u32 (*sva_get_pasid)(struct iommu_sva *handle);
273 
274 	int (*page_response)(struct device *dev,
275 			     struct iommu_fault_event *evt,
276 			     struct iommu_page_response *msg);
277 	int (*cache_invalidate)(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev,
278 				struct iommu_cache_invalidate_info *inv_info);
279 	int (*sva_bind_gpasid)(struct iommu_domain *domain,
280 			struct device *dev, struct iommu_gpasid_bind_data *data);
281 
282 	int (*sva_unbind_gpasid)(struct device *dev, u32 pasid);
283 
284 	int (*def_domain_type)(struct device *dev);
285 
286 	unsigned long pgsize_bitmap;
287 	struct module *owner;
288 };
289 
290 /**
291  * struct iommu_device - IOMMU core representation of one IOMMU hardware
292  *			 instance
293  * @list: Used by the iommu-core to keep a list of registered iommus
294  * @ops: iommu-ops for talking to this iommu
295  * @dev: struct device for sysfs handling
296  */
297 struct iommu_device {
298 	struct list_head list;
299 	const struct iommu_ops *ops;
300 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
301 	struct device *dev;
302 };
303 
304 /**
305  * struct iommu_fault_event - Generic fault event
306  *
307  * Can represent recoverable faults such as a page requests or
308  * unrecoverable faults such as DMA or IRQ remapping faults.
309  *
310  * @fault: fault descriptor
311  * @list: pending fault event list, used for tracking responses
312  */
313 struct iommu_fault_event {
314 	struct iommu_fault fault;
315 	struct list_head list;
316 };
317 
318 /**
319  * struct iommu_fault_param - per-device IOMMU fault data
320  * @handler: Callback function to handle IOMMU faults at device level
321  * @data: handler private data
322  * @faults: holds the pending faults which needs response
323  * @lock: protect pending faults list
324  */
325 struct iommu_fault_param {
326 	iommu_dev_fault_handler_t handler;
327 	void *data;
328 	struct list_head faults;
329 	struct mutex lock;
330 };
331 
332 /**
333  * struct dev_iommu - Collection of per-device IOMMU data
334  *
335  * @fault_param: IOMMU detected device fault reporting data
336  * @iopf_param:	 I/O Page Fault queue and data
337  * @fwspec:	 IOMMU fwspec data
338  * @iommu_dev:	 IOMMU device this device is linked to
339  * @priv:	 IOMMU Driver private data
340  *
341  * TODO: migrate other per device data pointers under iommu_dev_data, e.g.
342  *	struct iommu_group	*iommu_group;
343  */
344 struct dev_iommu {
345 	struct mutex lock;
346 	struct iommu_fault_param	*fault_param;
347 	struct iopf_device_param	*iopf_param;
348 	struct iommu_fwspec		*fwspec;
349 	struct iommu_device		*iommu_dev;
350 	void				*priv;
351 };
352 
353 int iommu_device_register(struct iommu_device *iommu,
354 			  const struct iommu_ops *ops,
355 			  struct device *hwdev);
356 void iommu_device_unregister(struct iommu_device *iommu);
357 int  iommu_device_sysfs_add(struct iommu_device *iommu,
358 			    struct device *parent,
359 			    const struct attribute_group **groups,
360 			    const char *fmt, ...) __printf(4, 5);
361 void iommu_device_sysfs_remove(struct iommu_device *iommu);
362 int  iommu_device_link(struct iommu_device   *iommu, struct device *link);
363 void iommu_device_unlink(struct iommu_device *iommu, struct device *link);
364 int iommu_deferred_attach(struct device *dev, struct iommu_domain *domain);
365 
366 static inline struct iommu_device *dev_to_iommu_device(struct device *dev)
367 {
368 	return (struct iommu_device *)dev_get_drvdata(dev);
369 }
370 
371 static inline void iommu_iotlb_gather_init(struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
372 {
373 	*gather = (struct iommu_iotlb_gather) {
374 		.start	= ULONG_MAX,
375 	};
376 }
377 
378 #define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE		1 /* Device added */
379 #define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE		2 /* Pre Device removed */
380 #define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_BIND_DRIVER		3 /* Pre Driver bind */
381 #define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_BOUND_DRIVER		4 /* Post Driver bind */
382 #define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_UNBIND_DRIVER	5 /* Pre Driver unbind */
383 #define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER	6 /* Post Driver unbind */
384 
385 extern int bus_set_iommu(struct bus_type *bus, const struct iommu_ops *ops);
386 extern int bus_iommu_probe(struct bus_type *bus);
387 extern bool iommu_present(struct bus_type *bus);
388 extern bool iommu_capable(struct bus_type *bus, enum iommu_cap cap);
389 extern struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain_alloc(struct bus_type *bus);
390 extern struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get_by_id(int id);
391 extern void iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain);
392 extern int iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
393 			       struct device *dev);
394 extern void iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
395 				struct device *dev);
396 extern int iommu_uapi_cache_invalidate(struct iommu_domain *domain,
397 				       struct device *dev,
398 				       void __user *uinfo);
399 
400 extern int iommu_uapi_sva_bind_gpasid(struct iommu_domain *domain,
401 				      struct device *dev, void __user *udata);
402 extern int iommu_uapi_sva_unbind_gpasid(struct iommu_domain *domain,
403 					struct device *dev, void __user *udata);
404 extern int iommu_sva_unbind_gpasid(struct iommu_domain *domain,
405 				   struct device *dev, ioasid_t pasid);
406 extern struct iommu_domain *iommu_get_domain_for_dev(struct device *dev);
407 extern struct iommu_domain *iommu_get_dma_domain(struct device *dev);
408 extern int iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
409 		     phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot);
410 extern int iommu_map_atomic(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
411 			    phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot);
412 extern size_t iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
413 			  size_t size);
414 extern size_t iommu_unmap_fast(struct iommu_domain *domain,
415 			       unsigned long iova, size_t size,
416 			       struct iommu_iotlb_gather *iotlb_gather);
417 extern size_t iommu_map_sg(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
418 			   struct scatterlist *sg,unsigned int nents, int prot);
419 extern size_t iommu_map_sg_atomic(struct iommu_domain *domain,
420 				  unsigned long iova, struct scatterlist *sg,
421 				  unsigned int nents, int prot);
422 extern phys_addr_t iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t iova);
423 extern void iommu_set_fault_handler(struct iommu_domain *domain,
424 			iommu_fault_handler_t handler, void *token);
425 
426 extern void iommu_get_resv_regions(struct device *dev, struct list_head *list);
427 extern void iommu_put_resv_regions(struct device *dev, struct list_head *list);
428 extern void generic_iommu_put_resv_regions(struct device *dev,
429 					   struct list_head *list);
430 extern void iommu_set_default_passthrough(bool cmd_line);
431 extern void iommu_set_default_translated(bool cmd_line);
432 extern bool iommu_default_passthrough(void);
433 extern struct iommu_resv_region *
434 iommu_alloc_resv_region(phys_addr_t start, size_t length, int prot,
435 			enum iommu_resv_type type);
436 extern int iommu_get_group_resv_regions(struct iommu_group *group,
437 					struct list_head *head);
438 
439 extern int iommu_attach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
440 			      struct iommu_group *group);
441 extern void iommu_detach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
442 			       struct iommu_group *group);
443 extern struct iommu_group *iommu_group_alloc(void);
444 extern void *iommu_group_get_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group);
445 extern void iommu_group_set_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group,
446 				      void *iommu_data,
447 				      void (*release)(void *iommu_data));
448 extern int iommu_group_set_name(struct iommu_group *group, const char *name);
449 extern int iommu_group_add_device(struct iommu_group *group,
450 				  struct device *dev);
451 extern void iommu_group_remove_device(struct device *dev);
452 extern int iommu_group_for_each_dev(struct iommu_group *group, void *data,
453 				    int (*fn)(struct device *, void *));
454 extern struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get(struct device *dev);
455 extern struct iommu_group *iommu_group_ref_get(struct iommu_group *group);
456 extern void iommu_group_put(struct iommu_group *group);
457 extern int iommu_group_register_notifier(struct iommu_group *group,
458 					 struct notifier_block *nb);
459 extern int iommu_group_unregister_notifier(struct iommu_group *group,
460 					   struct notifier_block *nb);
461 extern int iommu_register_device_fault_handler(struct device *dev,
462 					iommu_dev_fault_handler_t handler,
463 					void *data);
464 
465 extern int iommu_unregister_device_fault_handler(struct device *dev);
466 
467 extern int iommu_report_device_fault(struct device *dev,
468 				     struct iommu_fault_event *evt);
469 extern int iommu_page_response(struct device *dev,
470 			       struct iommu_page_response *msg);
471 
472 extern int iommu_group_id(struct iommu_group *group);
473 extern struct iommu_domain *iommu_group_default_domain(struct iommu_group *);
474 
475 int iommu_enable_nesting(struct iommu_domain *domain);
476 int iommu_set_pgtable_quirks(struct iommu_domain *domain,
477 		unsigned long quirks);
478 
479 void iommu_set_dma_strict(bool val);
480 bool iommu_get_dma_strict(struct iommu_domain *domain);
481 
482 extern int report_iommu_fault(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev,
483 			      unsigned long iova, int flags);
484 
485 static inline void iommu_flush_iotlb_all(struct iommu_domain *domain)
486 {
487 	if (domain->ops->flush_iotlb_all)
488 		domain->ops->flush_iotlb_all(domain);
489 }
490 
491 static inline void iommu_iotlb_sync(struct iommu_domain *domain,
492 				  struct iommu_iotlb_gather *iotlb_gather)
493 {
494 	if (domain->ops->iotlb_sync)
495 		domain->ops->iotlb_sync(domain, iotlb_gather);
496 
497 	iommu_iotlb_gather_init(iotlb_gather);
498 }
499 
500 static inline void iommu_iotlb_gather_add_page(struct iommu_domain *domain,
501 					       struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather,
502 					       unsigned long iova, size_t size)
503 {
504 	unsigned long start = iova, end = start + size - 1;
505 
506 	/*
507 	 * If the new page is disjoint from the current range or is mapped at
508 	 * a different granularity, then sync the TLB so that the gather
509 	 * structure can be rewritten.
510 	 */
511 	if (gather->pgsize != size ||
512 	    end + 1 < gather->start || start > gather->end + 1) {
513 		if (gather->pgsize)
514 			iommu_iotlb_sync(domain, gather);
515 		gather->pgsize = size;
516 	}
517 
518 	if (gather->end < end)
519 		gather->end = end;
520 
521 	if (gather->start > start)
522 		gather->start = start;
523 }
524 
525 /* PCI device grouping function */
526 extern struct iommu_group *pci_device_group(struct device *dev);
527 /* Generic device grouping function */
528 extern struct iommu_group *generic_device_group(struct device *dev);
529 /* FSL-MC device grouping function */
530 struct iommu_group *fsl_mc_device_group(struct device *dev);
531 
532 /**
533  * struct iommu_fwspec - per-device IOMMU instance data
534  * @ops: ops for this device's IOMMU
535  * @iommu_fwnode: firmware handle for this device's IOMMU
536  * @flags: IOMMU_FWSPEC_* flags
537  * @num_ids: number of associated device IDs
538  * @ids: IDs which this device may present to the IOMMU
539  */
540 struct iommu_fwspec {
541 	const struct iommu_ops	*ops;
542 	struct fwnode_handle	*iommu_fwnode;
543 	u32			flags;
544 	unsigned int		num_ids;
545 	u32			ids[];
546 };
547 
548 /* ATS is supported */
549 #define IOMMU_FWSPEC_PCI_RC_ATS			(1 << 0)
550 
551 /**
552  * struct iommu_sva - handle to a device-mm bond
553  */
554 struct iommu_sva {
555 	struct device			*dev;
556 };
557 
558 int iommu_fwspec_init(struct device *dev, struct fwnode_handle *iommu_fwnode,
559 		      const struct iommu_ops *ops);
560 void iommu_fwspec_free(struct device *dev);
561 int iommu_fwspec_add_ids(struct device *dev, u32 *ids, int num_ids);
562 const struct iommu_ops *iommu_ops_from_fwnode(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
563 
564 static inline struct iommu_fwspec *dev_iommu_fwspec_get(struct device *dev)
565 {
566 	if (dev->iommu)
567 		return dev->iommu->fwspec;
568 	else
569 		return NULL;
570 }
571 
572 static inline void dev_iommu_fwspec_set(struct device *dev,
573 					struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec)
574 {
575 	dev->iommu->fwspec = fwspec;
576 }
577 
578 static inline void *dev_iommu_priv_get(struct device *dev)
579 {
580 	if (dev->iommu)
581 		return dev->iommu->priv;
582 	else
583 		return NULL;
584 }
585 
586 static inline void dev_iommu_priv_set(struct device *dev, void *priv)
587 {
588 	dev->iommu->priv = priv;
589 }
590 
591 int iommu_probe_device(struct device *dev);
592 void iommu_release_device(struct device *dev);
593 
594 int iommu_dev_enable_feature(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features f);
595 int iommu_dev_disable_feature(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features f);
596 bool iommu_dev_feature_enabled(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features f);
597 int iommu_aux_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev);
598 void iommu_aux_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev);
599 int iommu_aux_get_pasid(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev);
600 
601 struct iommu_sva *iommu_sva_bind_device(struct device *dev,
602 					struct mm_struct *mm,
603 					void *drvdata);
604 void iommu_sva_unbind_device(struct iommu_sva *handle);
605 u32 iommu_sva_get_pasid(struct iommu_sva *handle);
606 
607 #else /* CONFIG_IOMMU_API */
608 
609 struct iommu_ops {};
610 struct iommu_group {};
611 struct iommu_fwspec {};
612 struct iommu_device {};
613 struct iommu_fault_param {};
614 struct iommu_iotlb_gather {};
615 
616 static inline bool iommu_present(struct bus_type *bus)
617 {
618 	return false;
619 }
620 
621 static inline bool iommu_capable(struct bus_type *bus, enum iommu_cap cap)
622 {
623 	return false;
624 }
625 
626 static inline struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain_alloc(struct bus_type *bus)
627 {
628 	return NULL;
629 }
630 
631 static inline struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get_by_id(int id)
632 {
633 	return NULL;
634 }
635 
636 static inline void iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain)
637 {
638 }
639 
640 static inline int iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
641 				      struct device *dev)
642 {
643 	return -ENODEV;
644 }
645 
646 static inline void iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
647 				       struct device *dev)
648 {
649 }
650 
651 static inline struct iommu_domain *iommu_get_domain_for_dev(struct device *dev)
652 {
653 	return NULL;
654 }
655 
656 static inline int iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
657 			    phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot)
658 {
659 	return -ENODEV;
660 }
661 
662 static inline int iommu_map_atomic(struct iommu_domain *domain,
663 				   unsigned long iova, phys_addr_t paddr,
664 				   size_t size, int prot)
665 {
666 	return -ENODEV;
667 }
668 
669 static inline size_t iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain,
670 				 unsigned long iova, size_t size)
671 {
672 	return 0;
673 }
674 
675 static inline size_t iommu_unmap_fast(struct iommu_domain *domain,
676 				      unsigned long iova, int gfp_order,
677 				      struct iommu_iotlb_gather *iotlb_gather)
678 {
679 	return 0;
680 }
681 
682 static inline size_t iommu_map_sg(struct iommu_domain *domain,
683 				  unsigned long iova, struct scatterlist *sg,
684 				  unsigned int nents, int prot)
685 {
686 	return 0;
687 }
688 
689 static inline size_t iommu_map_sg_atomic(struct iommu_domain *domain,
690 				  unsigned long iova, struct scatterlist *sg,
691 				  unsigned int nents, int prot)
692 {
693 	return 0;
694 }
695 
696 static inline void iommu_flush_iotlb_all(struct iommu_domain *domain)
697 {
698 }
699 
700 static inline void iommu_iotlb_sync(struct iommu_domain *domain,
701 				  struct iommu_iotlb_gather *iotlb_gather)
702 {
703 }
704 
705 static inline phys_addr_t iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t iova)
706 {
707 	return 0;
708 }
709 
710 static inline void iommu_set_fault_handler(struct iommu_domain *domain,
711 				iommu_fault_handler_t handler, void *token)
712 {
713 }
714 
715 static inline void iommu_get_resv_regions(struct device *dev,
716 					struct list_head *list)
717 {
718 }
719 
720 static inline void iommu_put_resv_regions(struct device *dev,
721 					struct list_head *list)
722 {
723 }
724 
725 static inline int iommu_get_group_resv_regions(struct iommu_group *group,
726 					       struct list_head *head)
727 {
728 	return -ENODEV;
729 }
730 
731 static inline void iommu_set_default_passthrough(bool cmd_line)
732 {
733 }
734 
735 static inline void iommu_set_default_translated(bool cmd_line)
736 {
737 }
738 
739 static inline bool iommu_default_passthrough(void)
740 {
741 	return true;
742 }
743 
744 static inline int iommu_attach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
745 				     struct iommu_group *group)
746 {
747 	return -ENODEV;
748 }
749 
750 static inline void iommu_detach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
751 				      struct iommu_group *group)
752 {
753 }
754 
755 static inline struct iommu_group *iommu_group_alloc(void)
756 {
757 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
758 }
759 
760 static inline void *iommu_group_get_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group)
761 {
762 	return NULL;
763 }
764 
765 static inline void iommu_group_set_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group,
766 					     void *iommu_data,
767 					     void (*release)(void *iommu_data))
768 {
769 }
770 
771 static inline int iommu_group_set_name(struct iommu_group *group,
772 				       const char *name)
773 {
774 	return -ENODEV;
775 }
776 
777 static inline int iommu_group_add_device(struct iommu_group *group,
778 					 struct device *dev)
779 {
780 	return -ENODEV;
781 }
782 
783 static inline void iommu_group_remove_device(struct device *dev)
784 {
785 }
786 
787 static inline int iommu_group_for_each_dev(struct iommu_group *group,
788 					   void *data,
789 					   int (*fn)(struct device *, void *))
790 {
791 	return -ENODEV;
792 }
793 
794 static inline struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get(struct device *dev)
795 {
796 	return NULL;
797 }
798 
799 static inline void iommu_group_put(struct iommu_group *group)
800 {
801 }
802 
803 static inline int iommu_group_register_notifier(struct iommu_group *group,
804 						struct notifier_block *nb)
805 {
806 	return -ENODEV;
807 }
808 
809 static inline int iommu_group_unregister_notifier(struct iommu_group *group,
810 						  struct notifier_block *nb)
811 {
812 	return 0;
813 }
814 
815 static inline
816 int iommu_register_device_fault_handler(struct device *dev,
817 					iommu_dev_fault_handler_t handler,
818 					void *data)
819 {
820 	return -ENODEV;
821 }
822 
823 static inline int iommu_unregister_device_fault_handler(struct device *dev)
824 {
825 	return 0;
826 }
827 
828 static inline
829 int iommu_report_device_fault(struct device *dev, struct iommu_fault_event *evt)
830 {
831 	return -ENODEV;
832 }
833 
834 static inline int iommu_page_response(struct device *dev,
835 				      struct iommu_page_response *msg)
836 {
837 	return -ENODEV;
838 }
839 
840 static inline int iommu_group_id(struct iommu_group *group)
841 {
842 	return -ENODEV;
843 }
844 
845 static inline int iommu_set_pgtable_quirks(struct iommu_domain *domain,
846 		unsigned long quirks)
847 {
848 	return 0;
849 }
850 
851 static inline int iommu_device_register(struct iommu_device *iommu,
852 					const struct iommu_ops *ops,
853 					struct device *hwdev)
854 {
855 	return -ENODEV;
856 }
857 
858 static inline struct iommu_device *dev_to_iommu_device(struct device *dev)
859 {
860 	return NULL;
861 }
862 
863 static inline void iommu_iotlb_gather_init(struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
864 {
865 }
866 
867 static inline void iommu_iotlb_gather_add_page(struct iommu_domain *domain,
868 					       struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather,
869 					       unsigned long iova, size_t size)
870 {
871 }
872 
873 static inline void iommu_device_unregister(struct iommu_device *iommu)
874 {
875 }
876 
877 static inline int  iommu_device_sysfs_add(struct iommu_device *iommu,
878 					  struct device *parent,
879 					  const struct attribute_group **groups,
880 					  const char *fmt, ...)
881 {
882 	return -ENODEV;
883 }
884 
885 static inline void iommu_device_sysfs_remove(struct iommu_device *iommu)
886 {
887 }
888 
889 static inline int iommu_device_link(struct device *dev, struct device *link)
890 {
891 	return -EINVAL;
892 }
893 
894 static inline void iommu_device_unlink(struct device *dev, struct device *link)
895 {
896 }
897 
898 static inline int iommu_fwspec_init(struct device *dev,
899 				    struct fwnode_handle *iommu_fwnode,
900 				    const struct iommu_ops *ops)
901 {
902 	return -ENODEV;
903 }
904 
905 static inline void iommu_fwspec_free(struct device *dev)
906 {
907 }
908 
909 static inline int iommu_fwspec_add_ids(struct device *dev, u32 *ids,
910 				       int num_ids)
911 {
912 	return -ENODEV;
913 }
914 
915 static inline
916 const struct iommu_ops *iommu_ops_from_fwnode(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
917 {
918 	return NULL;
919 }
920 
921 static inline bool
922 iommu_dev_feature_enabled(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features feat)
923 {
924 	return false;
925 }
926 
927 static inline int
928 iommu_dev_enable_feature(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features feat)
929 {
930 	return -ENODEV;
931 }
932 
933 static inline int
934 iommu_dev_disable_feature(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features feat)
935 {
936 	return -ENODEV;
937 }
938 
939 static inline int
940 iommu_aux_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev)
941 {
942 	return -ENODEV;
943 }
944 
945 static inline void
946 iommu_aux_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev)
947 {
948 }
949 
950 static inline int
951 iommu_aux_get_pasid(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev)
952 {
953 	return -ENODEV;
954 }
955 
956 static inline struct iommu_sva *
957 iommu_sva_bind_device(struct device *dev, struct mm_struct *mm, void *drvdata)
958 {
959 	return NULL;
960 }
961 
962 static inline void iommu_sva_unbind_device(struct iommu_sva *handle)
963 {
964 }
965 
966 static inline u32 iommu_sva_get_pasid(struct iommu_sva *handle)
967 {
968 	return IOMMU_PASID_INVALID;
969 }
970 
971 static inline int
972 iommu_uapi_cache_invalidate(struct iommu_domain *domain,
973 			    struct device *dev,
974 			    struct iommu_cache_invalidate_info *inv_info)
975 {
976 	return -ENODEV;
977 }
978 
979 static inline int iommu_uapi_sva_bind_gpasid(struct iommu_domain *domain,
980 					     struct device *dev, void __user *udata)
981 {
982 	return -ENODEV;
983 }
984 
985 static inline int iommu_uapi_sva_unbind_gpasid(struct iommu_domain *domain,
986 					       struct device *dev, void __user *udata)
987 {
988 	return -ENODEV;
989 }
990 
991 static inline int iommu_sva_unbind_gpasid(struct iommu_domain *domain,
992 					  struct device *dev,
993 					  ioasid_t pasid)
994 {
995 	return -ENODEV;
996 }
997 
998 static inline struct iommu_fwspec *dev_iommu_fwspec_get(struct device *dev)
999 {
1000 	return NULL;
1001 }
1002 #endif /* CONFIG_IOMMU_API */
1003 
1004 /**
1005  * iommu_map_sgtable - Map the given buffer to the IOMMU domain
1006  * @domain:	The IOMMU domain to perform the mapping
1007  * @iova:	The start address to map the buffer
1008  * @sgt:	The sg_table object describing the buffer
1009  * @prot:	IOMMU protection bits
1010  *
1011  * Creates a mapping at @iova for the buffer described by a scatterlist
1012  * stored in the given sg_table object in the provided IOMMU domain.
1013  */
1014 static inline size_t iommu_map_sgtable(struct iommu_domain *domain,
1015 			unsigned long iova, struct sg_table *sgt, int prot)
1016 {
1017 	return iommu_map_sg(domain, iova, sgt->sgl, sgt->orig_nents, prot);
1018 }
1019 
1020 #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_DEBUGFS
1021 extern	struct dentry *iommu_debugfs_dir;
1022 void iommu_debugfs_setup(void);
1023 #else
1024 static inline void iommu_debugfs_setup(void) {}
1025 #endif
1026 
1027 #endif /* __LINUX_IOMMU_H */
1028