xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/if_vlan.h (revision e67f88dd)
1 /*
2  * VLAN		An implementation of 802.1Q VLAN tagging.
3  *
4  * Authors:	Ben Greear <[email protected]>
5  *
6  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef _LINUX_IF_VLAN_H_
14 #define _LINUX_IF_VLAN_H_
15 
16 #ifdef __KERNEL__
17 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
18 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
20 
21 #define VLAN_HLEN	4		/* The additional bytes (on top of the Ethernet header)
22 					 * that VLAN requires.
23 					 */
24 #define VLAN_ETH_ALEN	6		/* Octets in one ethernet addr	 */
25 #define VLAN_ETH_HLEN	18		/* Total octets in header.	 */
26 #define VLAN_ETH_ZLEN	64		/* Min. octets in frame sans FCS */
27 
28 /*
29  * According to 802.3ac, the packet can be 4 bytes longer. --Klika Jan
30  */
31 #define VLAN_ETH_DATA_LEN	1500	/* Max. octets in payload	 */
32 #define VLAN_ETH_FRAME_LEN	1518	/* Max. octets in frame sans FCS */
33 
34 /*
35  * 	struct vlan_hdr - vlan header
36  * 	@h_vlan_TCI: priority and VLAN ID
37  *	@h_vlan_encapsulated_proto: packet type ID or len
38  */
39 struct vlan_hdr {
40 	__be16	h_vlan_TCI;
41 	__be16	h_vlan_encapsulated_proto;
42 };
43 
44 /**
45  *	struct vlan_ethhdr - vlan ethernet header (ethhdr + vlan_hdr)
46  *	@h_dest: destination ethernet address
47  *	@h_source: source ethernet address
48  *	@h_vlan_proto: ethernet protocol (always 0x8100)
49  *	@h_vlan_TCI: priority and VLAN ID
50  *	@h_vlan_encapsulated_proto: packet type ID or len
51  */
52 struct vlan_ethhdr {
53 	unsigned char	h_dest[ETH_ALEN];
54 	unsigned char	h_source[ETH_ALEN];
55 	__be16		h_vlan_proto;
56 	__be16		h_vlan_TCI;
57 	__be16		h_vlan_encapsulated_proto;
58 };
59 
60 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
61 
62 static inline struct vlan_ethhdr *vlan_eth_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb)
63 {
64 	return (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb_mac_header(skb);
65 }
66 
67 #define VLAN_PRIO_MASK		0xe000 /* Priority Code Point */
68 #define VLAN_PRIO_SHIFT		13
69 #define VLAN_CFI_MASK		0x1000 /* Canonical Format Indicator */
70 #define VLAN_TAG_PRESENT	VLAN_CFI_MASK
71 #define VLAN_VID_MASK		0x0fff /* VLAN Identifier */
72 #define VLAN_N_VID		4096
73 
74 /* found in socket.c */
75 extern void vlan_ioctl_set(int (*hook)(struct net *, void __user *));
76 
77 /* if this changes, algorithm will have to be reworked because this
78  * depends on completely exhausting the VLAN identifier space.  Thus
79  * it gives constant time look-up, but in many cases it wastes memory.
80  */
81 #define VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_SPLIT_PARTS  8
82 #define VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_PART_LEN     (VLAN_N_VID/VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_SPLIT_PARTS)
83 
84 struct vlan_group {
85 	struct net_device	*real_dev; /* The ethernet(like) device
86 					    * the vlan is attached to.
87 					    */
88 	unsigned int		nr_vlans;
89 	int			killall;
90 	struct hlist_node	hlist;	/* linked list */
91 	struct net_device **vlan_devices_arrays[VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_SPLIT_PARTS];
92 	struct rcu_head		rcu;
93 };
94 
95 static inline struct net_device *vlan_group_get_device(struct vlan_group *vg,
96 						       u16 vlan_id)
97 {
98 	struct net_device **array;
99 	array = vg->vlan_devices_arrays[vlan_id / VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_PART_LEN];
100 	return array ? array[vlan_id % VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_PART_LEN] : NULL;
101 }
102 
103 static inline void vlan_group_set_device(struct vlan_group *vg,
104 					 u16 vlan_id,
105 					 struct net_device *dev)
106 {
107 	struct net_device **array;
108 	if (!vg)
109 		return;
110 	array = vg->vlan_devices_arrays[vlan_id / VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_PART_LEN];
111 	array[vlan_id % VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_PART_LEN] = dev;
112 }
113 
114 #define vlan_tx_tag_present(__skb)	((__skb)->vlan_tci & VLAN_TAG_PRESENT)
115 #define vlan_tx_tag_get(__skb)		((__skb)->vlan_tci & ~VLAN_TAG_PRESENT)
116 
117 #if defined(CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q) || defined(CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q_MODULE)
118 /* Must be invoked with rcu_read_lock or with RTNL. */
119 static inline struct net_device *vlan_find_dev(struct net_device *real_dev,
120 					       u16 vlan_id)
121 {
122 	struct vlan_group *grp = rcu_dereference_rtnl(real_dev->vlgrp);
123 
124 	if (grp)
125 		return vlan_group_get_device(grp, vlan_id);
126 
127 	return NULL;
128 }
129 
130 extern struct net_device *vlan_dev_real_dev(const struct net_device *dev);
131 extern u16 vlan_dev_vlan_id(const struct net_device *dev);
132 
133 extern int __vlan_hwaccel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct vlan_group *grp,
134 			     u16 vlan_tci, int polling);
135 extern bool vlan_do_receive(struct sk_buff **skb);
136 extern struct sk_buff *vlan_untag(struct sk_buff *skb);
137 extern gro_result_t
138 vlan_gro_receive(struct napi_struct *napi, struct vlan_group *grp,
139 		 unsigned int vlan_tci, struct sk_buff *skb);
140 extern gro_result_t
141 vlan_gro_frags(struct napi_struct *napi, struct vlan_group *grp,
142 	       unsigned int vlan_tci);
143 
144 #else
145 static inline struct net_device *vlan_find_dev(struct net_device *real_dev,
146 					       u16 vlan_id)
147 {
148 	return NULL;
149 }
150 
151 static inline struct net_device *vlan_dev_real_dev(const struct net_device *dev)
152 {
153 	BUG();
154 	return NULL;
155 }
156 
157 static inline u16 vlan_dev_vlan_id(const struct net_device *dev)
158 {
159 	BUG();
160 	return 0;
161 }
162 
163 static inline int __vlan_hwaccel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct vlan_group *grp,
164 				    u16 vlan_tci, int polling)
165 {
166 	BUG();
167 	return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
168 }
169 
170 static inline bool vlan_do_receive(struct sk_buff **skb)
171 {
172 	if ((*skb)->vlan_tci & VLAN_VID_MASK)
173 		(*skb)->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST;
174 	return false;
175 }
176 
177 static inline struct sk_buff *vlan_untag(struct sk_buff *skb)
178 {
179 	return skb;
180 }
181 
182 static inline gro_result_t
183 vlan_gro_receive(struct napi_struct *napi, struct vlan_group *grp,
184 		 unsigned int vlan_tci, struct sk_buff *skb)
185 {
186 	return GRO_DROP;
187 }
188 
189 static inline gro_result_t
190 vlan_gro_frags(struct napi_struct *napi, struct vlan_group *grp,
191 	       unsigned int vlan_tci)
192 {
193 	return GRO_DROP;
194 }
195 #endif
196 
197 /**
198  * vlan_hwaccel_rx - netif_rx wrapper for VLAN RX acceleration
199  * @skb: buffer
200  * @grp: vlan group
201  * @vlan_tci: VLAN TCI as received from the card
202  */
203 static inline int vlan_hwaccel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb,
204 				  struct vlan_group *grp,
205 				  u16 vlan_tci)
206 {
207 	return __vlan_hwaccel_rx(skb, grp, vlan_tci, 0);
208 }
209 
210 /**
211  * vlan_hwaccel_receive_skb - netif_receive_skb wrapper for VLAN RX acceleration
212  * @skb: buffer
213  * @grp: vlan group
214  * @vlan_tci: VLAN TCI as received from the card
215  */
216 static inline int vlan_hwaccel_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
217 					   struct vlan_group *grp,
218 					   u16 vlan_tci)
219 {
220 	return __vlan_hwaccel_rx(skb, grp, vlan_tci, 1);
221 }
222 
223 /**
224  * __vlan_put_tag - regular VLAN tag inserting
225  * @skb: skbuff to tag
226  * @vlan_tci: VLAN TCI to insert
227  *
228  * Inserts the VLAN tag into @skb as part of the payload
229  * Returns a VLAN tagged skb. If a new skb is created, @skb is freed.
230  *
231  * Following the skb_unshare() example, in case of error, the calling function
232  * doesn't have to worry about freeing the original skb.
233  */
234 static inline struct sk_buff *__vlan_put_tag(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 vlan_tci)
235 {
236 	struct vlan_ethhdr *veth;
237 
238 	if (skb_cow_head(skb, VLAN_HLEN) < 0) {
239 		kfree_skb(skb);
240 		return NULL;
241 	}
242 	veth = (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb_push(skb, VLAN_HLEN);
243 
244 	/* Move the mac addresses to the beginning of the new header. */
245 	memmove(skb->data, skb->data + VLAN_HLEN, 2 * VLAN_ETH_ALEN);
246 	skb->mac_header -= VLAN_HLEN;
247 
248 	/* first, the ethernet type */
249 	veth->h_vlan_proto = htons(ETH_P_8021Q);
250 
251 	/* now, the TCI */
252 	veth->h_vlan_TCI = htons(vlan_tci);
253 
254 	skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_8021Q);
255 
256 	return skb;
257 }
258 
259 /**
260  * __vlan_hwaccel_put_tag - hardware accelerated VLAN inserting
261  * @skb: skbuff to tag
262  * @vlan_tci: VLAN TCI to insert
263  *
264  * Puts the VLAN TCI in @skb->vlan_tci and lets the device do the rest
265  */
266 static inline struct sk_buff *__vlan_hwaccel_put_tag(struct sk_buff *skb,
267 						     u16 vlan_tci)
268 {
269 	skb->vlan_tci = VLAN_TAG_PRESENT | vlan_tci;
270 	return skb;
271 }
272 
273 #define HAVE_VLAN_PUT_TAG
274 
275 /**
276  * vlan_put_tag - inserts VLAN tag according to device features
277  * @skb: skbuff to tag
278  * @vlan_tci: VLAN TCI to insert
279  *
280  * Assumes skb->dev is the target that will xmit this frame.
281  * Returns a VLAN tagged skb.
282  */
283 static inline struct sk_buff *vlan_put_tag(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 vlan_tci)
284 {
285 	if (skb->dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX) {
286 		return __vlan_hwaccel_put_tag(skb, vlan_tci);
287 	} else {
288 		return __vlan_put_tag(skb, vlan_tci);
289 	}
290 }
291 
292 /**
293  * __vlan_get_tag - get the VLAN ID that is part of the payload
294  * @skb: skbuff to query
295  * @vlan_tci: buffer to store vlaue
296  *
297  * Returns error if the skb is not of VLAN type
298  */
299 static inline int __vlan_get_tag(const struct sk_buff *skb, u16 *vlan_tci)
300 {
301 	struct vlan_ethhdr *veth = (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb->data;
302 
303 	if (veth->h_vlan_proto != htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
304 		return -EINVAL;
305 	}
306 
307 	*vlan_tci = ntohs(veth->h_vlan_TCI);
308 	return 0;
309 }
310 
311 /**
312  * __vlan_hwaccel_get_tag - get the VLAN ID that is in @skb->cb[]
313  * @skb: skbuff to query
314  * @vlan_tci: buffer to store vlaue
315  *
316  * Returns error if @skb->vlan_tci is not set correctly
317  */
318 static inline int __vlan_hwaccel_get_tag(const struct sk_buff *skb,
319 					 u16 *vlan_tci)
320 {
321 	if (vlan_tx_tag_present(skb)) {
322 		*vlan_tci = vlan_tx_tag_get(skb);
323 		return 0;
324 	} else {
325 		*vlan_tci = 0;
326 		return -EINVAL;
327 	}
328 }
329 
330 #define HAVE_VLAN_GET_TAG
331 
332 /**
333  * vlan_get_tag - get the VLAN ID from the skb
334  * @skb: skbuff to query
335  * @vlan_tci: buffer to store vlaue
336  *
337  * Returns error if the skb is not VLAN tagged
338  */
339 static inline int vlan_get_tag(const struct sk_buff *skb, u16 *vlan_tci)
340 {
341 	if (skb->dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX) {
342 		return __vlan_hwaccel_get_tag(skb, vlan_tci);
343 	} else {
344 		return __vlan_get_tag(skb, vlan_tci);
345 	}
346 }
347 
348 /**
349  * vlan_get_protocol - get protocol EtherType.
350  * @skb: skbuff to query
351  *
352  * Returns the EtherType of the packet, regardless of whether it is
353  * vlan encapsulated (normal or hardware accelerated) or not.
354  */
355 static inline __be16 vlan_get_protocol(const struct sk_buff *skb)
356 {
357 	__be16 protocol = 0;
358 
359 	if (vlan_tx_tag_present(skb) ||
360 	     skb->protocol != cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_8021Q))
361 		protocol = skb->protocol;
362 	else {
363 		__be16 proto, *protop;
364 		protop = skb_header_pointer(skb, offsetof(struct vlan_ethhdr,
365 						h_vlan_encapsulated_proto),
366 						sizeof(proto), &proto);
367 		if (likely(protop))
368 			protocol = *protop;
369 	}
370 
371 	return protocol;
372 }
373 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
374 
375 /* VLAN IOCTLs are found in sockios.h */
376 
377 /* Passed in vlan_ioctl_args structure to determine behaviour. */
378 enum vlan_ioctl_cmds {
379 	ADD_VLAN_CMD,
380 	DEL_VLAN_CMD,
381 	SET_VLAN_INGRESS_PRIORITY_CMD,
382 	SET_VLAN_EGRESS_PRIORITY_CMD,
383 	GET_VLAN_INGRESS_PRIORITY_CMD,
384 	GET_VLAN_EGRESS_PRIORITY_CMD,
385 	SET_VLAN_NAME_TYPE_CMD,
386 	SET_VLAN_FLAG_CMD,
387 	GET_VLAN_REALDEV_NAME_CMD, /* If this works, you know it's a VLAN device, btw */
388 	GET_VLAN_VID_CMD /* Get the VID of this VLAN (specified by name) */
389 };
390 
391 enum vlan_flags {
392 	VLAN_FLAG_REORDER_HDR	= 0x1,
393 	VLAN_FLAG_GVRP		= 0x2,
394 	VLAN_FLAG_LOOSE_BINDING	= 0x4,
395 };
396 
397 enum vlan_name_types {
398 	VLAN_NAME_TYPE_PLUS_VID, /* Name will look like:  vlan0005 */
399 	VLAN_NAME_TYPE_RAW_PLUS_VID, /* name will look like:  eth1.0005 */
400 	VLAN_NAME_TYPE_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD, /* Name will look like:  vlan5 */
401 	VLAN_NAME_TYPE_RAW_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD, /* Name will look like:  eth0.5 */
402 	VLAN_NAME_TYPE_HIGHEST
403 };
404 
405 struct vlan_ioctl_args {
406 	int cmd; /* Should be one of the vlan_ioctl_cmds enum above. */
407 	char device1[24];
408 
409         union {
410 		char device2[24];
411 		int VID;
412 		unsigned int skb_priority;
413 		unsigned int name_type;
414 		unsigned int bind_type;
415 		unsigned int flag; /* Matches vlan_dev_info flags */
416         } u;
417 
418 	short vlan_qos;
419 };
420 
421 #endif /* !(_LINUX_IF_VLAN_H_) */
422