xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/idr.h (revision 545e4006)
1 /*
2  * include/linux/idr.h
3  *
4  * 2002-10-18  written by Jim Houston [email protected]
5  *	Copyright (C) 2002 by Concurrent Computer Corporation
6  *	Distributed under the GNU GPL license version 2.
7  *
8  * Small id to pointer translation service avoiding fixed sized
9  * tables.
10  */
11 
12 #ifndef __IDR_H__
13 #define __IDR_H__
14 
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/bitops.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 
19 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
20 # define IDR_BITS 5
21 # define IDR_FULL 0xfffffffful
22 /* We can only use two of the bits in the top level because there is
23    only one possible bit in the top level (5 bits * 7 levels = 35
24    bits, but you only use 31 bits in the id). */
25 # define TOP_LEVEL_FULL (IDR_FULL >> 30)
26 #elif BITS_PER_LONG == 64
27 # define IDR_BITS 6
28 # define IDR_FULL 0xfffffffffffffffful
29 /* We can only use two of the bits in the top level because there is
30    only one possible bit in the top level (6 bits * 6 levels = 36
31    bits, but you only use 31 bits in the id). */
32 # define TOP_LEVEL_FULL (IDR_FULL >> 62)
33 #else
34 # error "BITS_PER_LONG is not 32 or 64"
35 #endif
36 
37 #define IDR_SIZE (1 << IDR_BITS)
38 #define IDR_MASK ((1 << IDR_BITS)-1)
39 
40 #define MAX_ID_SHIFT (sizeof(int)*8 - 1)
41 #define MAX_ID_BIT (1U << MAX_ID_SHIFT)
42 #define MAX_ID_MASK (MAX_ID_BIT - 1)
43 
44 /* Leave the possibility of an incomplete final layer */
45 #define MAX_LEVEL (MAX_ID_SHIFT + IDR_BITS - 1) / IDR_BITS
46 
47 /* Number of id_layer structs to leave in free list */
48 #define IDR_FREE_MAX MAX_LEVEL + MAX_LEVEL
49 
50 struct idr_layer {
51 	unsigned long		 bitmap; /* A zero bit means "space here" */
52 	struct idr_layer	*ary[1<<IDR_BITS];
53 	int			 count;	 /* When zero, we can release it */
54 };
55 
56 struct idr {
57 	struct idr_layer *top;
58 	struct idr_layer *id_free;
59 	int		  layers;
60 	int		  id_free_cnt;
61 	spinlock_t	  lock;
62 };
63 
64 #define IDR_INIT(name)						\
65 {								\
66 	.top		= NULL,					\
67 	.id_free	= NULL,					\
68 	.layers 	= 0,					\
69 	.id_free_cnt	= 0,					\
70 	.lock		= __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(name.lock),	\
71 }
72 #define DEFINE_IDR(name)	struct idr name = IDR_INIT(name)
73 
74 /*
75  * This is what we export.
76  */
77 
78 void *idr_find(struct idr *idp, int id);
79 int idr_pre_get(struct idr *idp, gfp_t gfp_mask);
80 int idr_get_new(struct idr *idp, void *ptr, int *id);
81 int idr_get_new_above(struct idr *idp, void *ptr, int starting_id, int *id);
82 int idr_for_each(struct idr *idp,
83 		 int (*fn)(int id, void *p, void *data), void *data);
84 void *idr_replace(struct idr *idp, void *ptr, int id);
85 void idr_remove(struct idr *idp, int id);
86 void idr_remove_all(struct idr *idp);
87 void idr_destroy(struct idr *idp);
88 void idr_init(struct idr *idp);
89 
90 
91 /*
92  * IDA - IDR based id allocator, use when translation from id to
93  * pointer isn't necessary.
94  */
95 #define IDA_CHUNK_SIZE		128	/* 128 bytes per chunk */
96 #define IDA_BITMAP_LONGS	(128 / sizeof(long) - 1)
97 #define IDA_BITMAP_BITS		(IDA_BITMAP_LONGS * sizeof(long) * 8)
98 
99 struct ida_bitmap {
100 	long			nr_busy;
101 	unsigned long		bitmap[IDA_BITMAP_LONGS];
102 };
103 
104 struct ida {
105 	struct idr		idr;
106 	struct ida_bitmap	*free_bitmap;
107 };
108 
109 #define IDA_INIT(name)		{ .idr = IDR_INIT(name), .free_bitmap = NULL, }
110 #define DEFINE_IDA(name)	struct ida name = IDA_INIT(name)
111 
112 int ida_pre_get(struct ida *ida, gfp_t gfp_mask);
113 int ida_get_new_above(struct ida *ida, int starting_id, int *p_id);
114 int ida_get_new(struct ida *ida, int *p_id);
115 void ida_remove(struct ida *ida, int id);
116 void ida_destroy(struct ida *ida);
117 void ida_init(struct ida *ida);
118 
119 void __init idr_init_cache(void);
120 
121 #endif /* __IDR_H__ */
122