xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/i2c.h (revision 4dbed85a)
1 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
2 /*									     */
3 /* i2c.h - definitions for the i2c-bus interface			     */
4 /*									     */
5 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
6 /*   Copyright (C) 1995-2000 Simon G. Vogl
7 
8     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11     (at your option) any later version.
12 
13     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16     GNU General Public License for more details.
17 
18     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20     Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.		     */
21 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
22 
23 /* With some changes from Kyösti Mälkki <[email protected]> and
24    Frodo Looijaard <[email protected]> */
25 
26 #ifndef _LINUX_I2C_H
27 #define _LINUX_I2C_H
28 
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #ifdef __KERNEL__
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/i2c-id.h>
33 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
34 #include <linux/device.h>	/* for struct device */
35 #include <linux/sched.h>	/* for completion */
36 #include <linux/mutex.h>
37 
38 /* --- General options ------------------------------------------------	*/
39 
40 struct i2c_msg;
41 struct i2c_algorithm;
42 struct i2c_adapter;
43 struct i2c_client;
44 struct i2c_driver;
45 union i2c_smbus_data;
46 
47 /*
48  * The master routines are the ones normally used to transmit data to devices
49  * on a bus (or read from them). Apart from two basic transfer functions to
50  * transmit one message at a time, a more complex version can be used to
51  * transmit an arbitrary number of messages without interruption.
52  */
53 extern int i2c_master_send(struct i2c_client *,const char* ,int);
54 extern int i2c_master_recv(struct i2c_client *,char* ,int);
55 
56 /* Transfer num messages.
57  */
58 extern int i2c_transfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num);
59 
60 
61 /* This is the very generalized SMBus access routine. You probably do not
62    want to use this, though; one of the functions below may be much easier,
63    and probably just as fast.
64    Note that we use i2c_adapter here, because you do not need a specific
65    smbus adapter to call this function. */
66 extern s32 i2c_smbus_xfer (struct i2c_adapter * adapter, u16 addr,
67                            unsigned short flags,
68                            char read_write, u8 command, int size,
69                            union i2c_smbus_data * data);
70 
71 /* Now follow the 'nice' access routines. These also document the calling
72    conventions of smbus_access. */
73 
74 extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_quick(struct i2c_client * client, u8 value);
75 extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte(struct i2c_client * client);
76 extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte(struct i2c_client * client, u8 value);
77 extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(struct i2c_client * client, u8 command);
78 extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(struct i2c_client * client,
79                                      u8 command, u8 value);
80 extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_word_data(struct i2c_client * client, u8 command);
81 extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_word_data(struct i2c_client * client,
82                                      u8 command, u16 value);
83 /* Returns the number of read bytes */
84 extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_block_data(struct i2c_client *client,
85 				     u8 command, u8 *values);
86 extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_block_data(struct i2c_client * client,
87 				      u8 command, u8 length,
88 				      const u8 *values);
89 /* Returns the number of read bytes */
90 extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(struct i2c_client * client,
91 					 u8 command, u8 length, u8 *values);
92 extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(struct i2c_client * client,
93 					  u8 command, u8 length,
94 					  const u8 *values);
95 
96 /*
97  * A driver is capable of handling one or more physical devices present on
98  * I2C adapters. This information is used to inform the driver of adapter
99  * events.
100  *
101  * The driver.owner field should be set to the module owner of this driver.
102  * The driver.name field should be set to the name of this driver.
103  */
104 
105 struct i2c_driver {
106 	int id;
107 	unsigned int class;
108 
109 	/* Notifies the driver that a new bus has appeared. This routine
110 	 * can be used by the driver to test if the bus meets its conditions
111 	 * & seek for the presence of the chip(s) it supports. If found, it
112 	 * registers the client(s) that are on the bus to the i2c admin. via
113 	 * i2c_attach_client.  (LEGACY I2C DRIVERS ONLY)
114 	 */
115 	int (*attach_adapter)(struct i2c_adapter *);
116 	int (*detach_adapter)(struct i2c_adapter *);
117 
118 	/* tells the driver that a client is about to be deleted & gives it
119 	 * the chance to remove its private data. Also, if the client struct
120 	 * has been dynamically allocated by the driver in the function above,
121 	 * it must be freed here.  (LEGACY I2C DRIVERS ONLY)
122 	 */
123 	int (*detach_client)(struct i2c_client *);
124 
125 	/* Standard driver model interfaces, for "new style" i2c drivers.
126 	 * With the driver model, device enumeration is NEVER done by drivers;
127 	 * it's done by infrastructure.  (NEW STYLE DRIVERS ONLY)
128 	 */
129 	int (*probe)(struct i2c_client *);
130 	int (*remove)(struct i2c_client *);
131 
132 	/* driver model interfaces that don't relate to enumeration  */
133 	void (*shutdown)(struct i2c_client *);
134 	int (*suspend)(struct i2c_client *, pm_message_t mesg);
135 	int (*resume)(struct i2c_client *);
136 
137 	/* a ioctl like command that can be used to perform specific functions
138 	 * with the device.
139 	 */
140 	int (*command)(struct i2c_client *client,unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
141 
142 	struct device_driver driver;
143 	struct list_head list;
144 };
145 #define to_i2c_driver(d) container_of(d, struct i2c_driver, driver)
146 
147 #define I2C_NAME_SIZE	20
148 
149 /**
150  * struct i2c_client - represent an I2C slave device
151  * @flags: I2C_CLIENT_TEN indicates the device uses a ten bit chip address;
152  *	I2C_CLIENT_PEC indicates it uses SMBus Packet Error Checking
153  * @addr: Address used on the I2C bus connected to the parent adapter.
154  * @name: Indicates the type of the device, usually a chip name that's
155  *	generic enough to hide second-sourcing and compatible revisions.
156  * @adapter: manages the bus segment hosting this I2C device
157  * @driver: device's driver, hence pointer to access routines
158  * @usage_count: counts current number of users of this client
159  * @dev: Driver model device node for the slave.
160  * @irq: indicates the IRQ generated by this device (if any)
161  * @driver_name: Identifies new-style driver used with this device; also
162  *	used as the module name for hotplug/coldplug modprobe support.
163  * @list: list of active/busy clients
164  * @released: used to synchronize client releases & detaches and references
165  *
166  * An i2c_client identifies a single device (i.e. chip) connected to an
167  * i2c bus. The behaviour exposed to Linux is defined by the driver
168  * managing the device.
169  */
170 struct i2c_client {
171 	unsigned short flags;		/* div., see below		*/
172 	unsigned short addr;		/* chip address - NOTE: 7bit	*/
173 					/* addresses are stored in the	*/
174 					/* _LOWER_ 7 bits		*/
175 	char name[I2C_NAME_SIZE];
176 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter;	/* the adapter we sit on	*/
177 	struct i2c_driver *driver;	/* and our access routines	*/
178 	int usage_count;		/* How many accesses currently  */
179 					/* to the client		*/
180 	struct device dev;		/* the device structure		*/
181 	int irq;			/* irq issued by device (or -1) */
182 	char driver_name[KOBJ_NAME_LEN];
183 	struct list_head list;
184 	struct completion released;
185 };
186 #define to_i2c_client(d) container_of(d, struct i2c_client, dev)
187 
188 static inline struct i2c_client *kobj_to_i2c_client(struct kobject *kobj)
189 {
190 	struct device * const dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
191 	return to_i2c_client(dev);
192 }
193 
194 static inline void *i2c_get_clientdata (struct i2c_client *dev)
195 {
196 	return dev_get_drvdata (&dev->dev);
197 }
198 
199 static inline void i2c_set_clientdata (struct i2c_client *dev, void *data)
200 {
201 	dev_set_drvdata (&dev->dev, data);
202 }
203 
204 /**
205  * struct i2c_board_info - template for device creation
206  * @driver_name: identifies the driver to be bound to the device
207  * @type: optional chip type information, to initialize i2c_client.name
208  * @flags: to initialize i2c_client.flags
209  * @addr: stored in i2c_client.addr
210  * @platform_data: stored in i2c_client.dev.platform_data
211  * @irq: stored in i2c_client.irq
212  *
213  * I2C doesn't actually support hardware probing, although controllers and
214  * devices may be able to use I2C_SMBUS_QUICK to tell whether or not there's
215  * a device at a given address.  Drivers commonly need more information than
216  * that, such as chip type, configuration, associated IRQ, and so on.
217  *
218  * i2c_board_info is used to build tables of information listing I2C devices
219  * that are present.  This information is used to grow the driver model tree
220  * for "new style" I2C drivers.  For mainboards this is done statically using
221  * i2c_register_board_info(); bus numbers identify adapters that aren't
222  * yet available.  For add-on boards, i2c_new_device() does this dynamically
223  * with the adapter already known.
224  */
225 struct i2c_board_info {
226 	char		driver_name[KOBJ_NAME_LEN];
227 	char		type[I2C_NAME_SIZE];
228 	unsigned short	flags;
229 	unsigned short	addr;
230 	void		*platform_data;
231 	int		irq;
232 };
233 
234 /**
235  * I2C_BOARD_INFO - macro used to list an i2c device and its driver
236  * @driver: identifies the driver to use with the device
237  * @dev_addr: the device's address on the bus.
238  *
239  * This macro initializes essential fields of a struct i2c_board_info,
240  * declaring what has been provided on a particular board.  Optional
241  * fields (such as the chip type, its associated irq, or device-specific
242  * platform_data) are provided using conventional syntax.
243  */
244 #define I2C_BOARD_INFO(driver,dev_addr) \
245 	.driver_name = (driver), .addr = (dev_addr)
246 
247 
248 /* Add-on boards should register/unregister their devices; e.g. a board
249  * with integrated I2C, a config eeprom, sensors, and a codec that's
250  * used in conjunction with the primary hardware.
251  */
252 extern struct i2c_client *
253 i2c_new_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_board_info const *info);
254 
255 /* If you don't know the exact address of an I2C device, use this variant
256  * instead, which can probe for device presence in a list of possible
257  * addresses.
258  */
259 extern struct i2c_client *
260 i2c_new_probed_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
261 		      struct i2c_board_info *info,
262 		      unsigned short const *addr_list);
263 
264 extern void i2c_unregister_device(struct i2c_client *);
265 
266 /* Mainboard arch_initcall() code should register all its I2C devices.
267  * This is done at arch_initcall time, before declaring any i2c adapters.
268  * Modules for add-on boards must use other calls.
269  */
270 extern int
271 i2c_register_board_info(int busnum, struct i2c_board_info const *info, unsigned n);
272 
273 
274 /*
275  * The following structs are for those who like to implement new bus drivers:
276  * i2c_algorithm is the interface to a class of hardware solutions which can
277  * be addressed using the same bus algorithms - i.e. bit-banging or the PCF8584
278  * to name two of the most common.
279  */
280 struct i2c_algorithm {
281 	/* If an adapter algorithm can't do I2C-level access, set master_xfer
282 	   to NULL. If an adapter algorithm can do SMBus access, set
283 	   smbus_xfer. If set to NULL, the SMBus protocol is simulated
284 	   using common I2C messages */
285 	/* master_xfer should return the number of messages successfully
286 	   processed, or a negative value on error */
287 	int (*master_xfer)(struct i2c_adapter *adap,struct i2c_msg *msgs,
288 	                   int num);
289 	int (*smbus_xfer) (struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr,
290 	                   unsigned short flags, char read_write,
291 	                   u8 command, int size, union i2c_smbus_data * data);
292 
293 	/* To determine what the adapter supports */
294 	u32 (*functionality) (struct i2c_adapter *);
295 };
296 
297 /*
298  * i2c_adapter is the structure used to identify a physical i2c bus along
299  * with the access algorithms necessary to access it.
300  */
301 struct i2c_adapter {
302 	struct module *owner;
303 	unsigned int id;
304 	unsigned int class;
305 	const struct i2c_algorithm *algo; /* the algorithm to access the bus */
306 	void *algo_data;
307 
308 	/* --- administration stuff. */
309 	int (*client_register)(struct i2c_client *);
310 	int (*client_unregister)(struct i2c_client *);
311 
312 	/* data fields that are valid for all devices	*/
313 	u8 level; 			/* nesting level for lockdep */
314 	struct mutex bus_lock;
315 	struct mutex clist_lock;
316 
317 	int timeout;
318 	int retries;
319 	struct device dev;		/* the adapter device */
320 
321 	int nr;
322 	struct list_head clients;
323 	struct list_head list;
324 	char name[48];
325 	struct completion dev_released;
326 };
327 #define to_i2c_adapter(d) container_of(d, struct i2c_adapter, dev)
328 
329 static inline void *i2c_get_adapdata (struct i2c_adapter *dev)
330 {
331 	return dev_get_drvdata (&dev->dev);
332 }
333 
334 static inline void i2c_set_adapdata (struct i2c_adapter *dev, void *data)
335 {
336 	dev_set_drvdata (&dev->dev, data);
337 }
338 
339 /*flags for the client struct: */
340 #define I2C_CLIENT_PEC	0x04		/* Use Packet Error Checking */
341 #define I2C_CLIENT_TEN	0x10		/* we have a ten bit chip address */
342 					/* Must equal I2C_M_TEN below */
343 #define I2C_CLIENT_WAKE	0x80		/* for board_info; true iff can wake */
344 
345 /* i2c adapter classes (bitmask) */
346 #define I2C_CLASS_HWMON		(1<<0)	/* lm_sensors, ... */
347 #define I2C_CLASS_TV_ANALOG	(1<<1)	/* bttv + friends */
348 #define I2C_CLASS_TV_DIGITAL	(1<<2)	/* dvb cards */
349 #define I2C_CLASS_DDC		(1<<3)	/* i2c-matroxfb ? */
350 #define I2C_CLASS_CAM_ANALOG	(1<<4)	/* camera with analog CCD */
351 #define I2C_CLASS_CAM_DIGITAL	(1<<5)	/* most webcams */
352 #define I2C_CLASS_SOUND		(1<<6)	/* sound devices */
353 #define I2C_CLASS_ALL		(UINT_MAX) /* all of the above */
354 
355 /* i2c_client_address_data is the struct for holding default client
356  * addresses for a driver and for the parameters supplied on the
357  * command line
358  */
359 struct i2c_client_address_data {
360 	unsigned short *normal_i2c;
361 	unsigned short *probe;
362 	unsigned short *ignore;
363 	unsigned short **forces;
364 };
365 
366 /* Internal numbers to terminate lists */
367 #define I2C_CLIENT_END		0xfffeU
368 
369 /* The numbers to use to set I2C bus address */
370 #define ANY_I2C_BUS		0xffff
371 
372 
373 /* ----- functions exported by i2c.o */
374 
375 /* administration...
376  */
377 extern int i2c_add_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *);
378 extern int i2c_del_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *);
379 extern int i2c_add_numbered_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *);
380 
381 extern int i2c_register_driver(struct module *, struct i2c_driver *);
382 extern void i2c_del_driver(struct i2c_driver *);
383 
384 static inline int i2c_add_driver(struct i2c_driver *driver)
385 {
386 	return i2c_register_driver(THIS_MODULE, driver);
387 }
388 
389 extern int i2c_attach_client(struct i2c_client *);
390 extern int i2c_detach_client(struct i2c_client *);
391 
392 /* Should be used to make sure that client-struct is valid and that it
393    is okay to access the i2c-client.
394    returns -ENODEV if client has gone in the meantime */
395 extern int i2c_use_client(struct i2c_client *);
396 extern int i2c_release_client(struct i2c_client *);
397 
398 /* call the i2c_client->command() of all attached clients with
399  * the given arguments */
400 extern void i2c_clients_command(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
401 				unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
402 
403 /* Detect function. It iterates over all possible addresses itself.
404  * It will only call found_proc if some client is connected at the
405  * specific address (unless a 'force' matched);
406  */
407 extern int i2c_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
408 		struct i2c_client_address_data *address_data,
409 		int (*found_proc) (struct i2c_adapter *, int, int));
410 
411 extern struct i2c_adapter* i2c_get_adapter(int id);
412 extern void i2c_put_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap);
413 
414 
415 /* Return the functionality mask */
416 static inline u32 i2c_get_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
417 {
418 	return adap->algo->functionality(adap);
419 }
420 
421 /* Return 1 if adapter supports everything we need, 0 if not. */
422 static inline int i2c_check_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u32 func)
423 {
424 	return (func & i2c_get_functionality(adap)) == func;
425 }
426 
427 /* Return id number for a specific adapter */
428 static inline int i2c_adapter_id(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
429 {
430 	return adap->nr;
431 }
432 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
433 
434 /**
435  * struct i2c_msg - an I2C transaction segment beginning with START
436  * @addr: Slave address, either seven or ten bits.  When this is a ten
437  *	bit address, I2C_M_TEN must be set in @flags and the adapter
438  *	must support I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR.
439  * @flags: I2C_M_RD is handled by all adapters.  No other flags may be
440  *	provided unless the adapter exported the relevant I2C_FUNC_*
441  *	flags through i2c_check_functionality().
442  * @len: Number of data bytes in @buf being read from or written to the
443  *	I2C slave address.  For read transactions where I2C_M_RECV_LEN
444  *	is set, the caller guarantees that this buffer can hold up to
445  *	32 bytes in addition to the initial length byte sent by the
446  *	slave (plus, if used, the SMBus PEC); and this value will be
447  *	incremented by the number of block data bytes received.
448  * @buf: The buffer into which data is read, or from which it's written.
449  *
450  * An i2c_msg is the low level representation of one segment of an I2C
451  * transaction.  It is visible to drivers in the @i2c_transfer() procedure,
452  * to userspace from i2c-dev, and to I2C adapter drivers through the
453  * @i2c_adapter.@master_xfer() method.
454  *
455  * Except when I2C "protocol mangling" is used, all I2C adapters implement
456  * the standard rules for I2C transactions.  Each transaction begins with a
457  * START.  That is followed by the slave address, and a bit encoding read
458  * versus write.  Then follow all the data bytes, possibly including a byte
459  * with SMBus PEC.  The transfer terminates with a NAK, or when all those
460  * bytes have been transferred and ACKed.  If this is the last message in a
461  * group, it is followed by a STOP.  Otherwise it is followed by the next
462  * @i2c_msg transaction segment, beginning with a (repeated) START.
463  *
464  * Alternatively, when the adapter supports I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING then
465  * passing certain @flags may have changed those standard protocol behaviors.
466  * Those flags are only for use with broken/nonconforming slaves, and with
467  * adapters which are known to support the specific mangling options they
468  * need (one or more of IGNORE_NAK, NO_RD_ACK, NOSTART, and REV_DIR_ADDR).
469  */
470 struct i2c_msg {
471 	__u16 addr;	/* slave address			*/
472 	__u16 flags;
473 #define I2C_M_TEN		0x0010	/* this is a ten bit chip address */
474 #define I2C_M_RD		0x0001	/* read data, from slave to master */
475 #define I2C_M_NOSTART		0x4000	/* if I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING */
476 #define I2C_M_REV_DIR_ADDR	0x2000	/* if I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING */
477 #define I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK	0x1000	/* if I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING */
478 #define I2C_M_NO_RD_ACK		0x0800	/* if I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING */
479 #define I2C_M_RECV_LEN		0x0400	/* length will be first received byte */
480 	__u16 len;		/* msg length				*/
481 	__u8 *buf;		/* pointer to msg data			*/
482 };
483 
484 /* To determine what functionality is present */
485 
486 #define I2C_FUNC_I2C			0x00000001
487 #define I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR		0x00000002
488 #define I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING	0x00000004 /* I2C_M_{REV_DIR_ADDR,NOSTART,..} */
489 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PEC		0x00000008
490 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL	0x00008000 /* SMBus 2.0 */
491 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK		0x00010000
492 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE	0x00020000
493 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE	0x00040000
494 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA	0x00080000
495 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE_DATA	0x00100000
496 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA	0x00200000
497 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_WORD_DATA	0x00400000
498 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PROC_CALL	0x00800000
499 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA	0x01000000
500 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BLOCK_DATA 0x02000000
501 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK	0x04000000 /* I2C-like block xfer  */
502 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_I2C_BLOCK	0x08000000 /* w/ 1-byte reg. addr. */
503 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK_2	 0x10000000 /* I2C-like block xfer  */
504 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_I2C_BLOCK_2 0x20000000 /* w/ 2-byte reg. addr. */
505 
506 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE | \
507                              I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE)
508 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA | \
509                                   I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE_DATA)
510 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA | \
511                                   I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_WORD_DATA)
512 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA | \
513                                    I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BLOCK_DATA)
514 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK | \
515                                   I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_I2C_BLOCK)
516 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_2 (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK_2 | \
517                                     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_I2C_BLOCK_2)
518 
519 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK | \
520                              I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE | \
521                              I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | \
522                              I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA | \
523                              I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PROC_CALL | \
524                              I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BLOCK_DATA | \
525 			     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK | \
526 			     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PEC)
527 
528 /*
529  * Data for SMBus Messages
530  */
531 #define I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX	32	/* As specified in SMBus standard */
532 union i2c_smbus_data {
533 	__u8 byte;
534 	__u16 word;
535 	__u8 block[I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + 2]; /* block[0] is used for length */
536 	                       /* and one more for user-space compatibility */
537 };
538 
539 /* smbus_access read or write markers */
540 #define I2C_SMBUS_READ	1
541 #define I2C_SMBUS_WRITE	0
542 
543 /* SMBus transaction types (size parameter in the above functions)
544    Note: these no longer correspond to the (arbitrary) PIIX4 internal codes! */
545 #define I2C_SMBUS_QUICK		    0
546 #define I2C_SMBUS_BYTE		    1
547 #define I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA	    2
548 #define I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA	    3
549 #define I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL	    4
550 #define I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA	    5
551 #define I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_BROKEN  6
552 #define I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL   7		/* SMBus 2.0 */
553 #define I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA    8
554 
555 
556 #ifdef __KERNEL__
557 
558 /* These defines are used for probing i2c client addresses */
559 /* The length of the option lists */
560 #define I2C_CLIENT_MAX_OPTS 48
561 
562 /* Default fill of many variables */
563 #define I2C_CLIENT_DEFAULTS {I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
564                           I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
565                           I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
566                           I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
567                           I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
568                           I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
569                           I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
570                           I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
571                           I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
572                           I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
573                           I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
574                           I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
575                           I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
576                           I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
577                           I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
578                           I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END}
579 
580 /* I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM creates a module parameter, and puts it in the
581    module header */
582 
583 #define I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(var,desc) \
584   static unsigned short var[I2C_CLIENT_MAX_OPTS] = I2C_CLIENT_DEFAULTS; \
585   static unsigned int var##_num; \
586   module_param_array(var, short, &var##_num, 0); \
587   MODULE_PARM_DESC(var,desc)
588 
589 #define I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(name)				\
590 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force_##name,					\
591 		       "List of adapter,address pairs which are "	\
592 		       "unquestionably assumed to contain a `"		\
593 		       # name "' chip")
594 
595 
596 #define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON					\
597 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(probe, "List of adapter,address pairs to scan "	\
598 		       "additionally");					\
599 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(ignore, "List of adapter,address pairs not to "	\
600 		       "scan");						\
601 static struct i2c_client_address_data addr_data = {			\
602 	.normal_i2c	= normal_i2c,					\
603 	.probe		= probe,					\
604 	.ignore		= ignore,					\
605 	.forces		= forces,					\
606 }
607 
608 /* These are the ones you want to use in your own drivers. Pick the one
609    which matches the number of devices the driver differenciates between. */
610 #define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD \
611   I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, \
612                       "List of adapter,address pairs to boldly assume " \
613                       "to be present"); \
614 	static unsigned short *forces[] = {				\
615 			force,						\
616 			NULL						\
617 		};							\
618 I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
619 
620 #define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_1(chip1)					\
621 enum chips { any_chip, chip1 };						\
622 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, "List of adapter,address pairs to "	\
623 		       "boldly assume to be present");			\
624 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1);					\
625 static unsigned short *forces[] = { force, force_##chip1, NULL };	\
626 I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
627 
628 #define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_2(chip1, chip2)				\
629 enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2 };					\
630 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, "List of adapter,address pairs to "	\
631 		       "boldly assume to be present");			\
632 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1);					\
633 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2);					\
634 static unsigned short *forces[] = { force, force_##chip1,		\
635 				    force_##chip2, NULL };		\
636 I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
637 
638 #define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_3(chip1, chip2, chip3)			\
639 enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2, chip3 };				\
640 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, "List of adapter,address pairs to "	\
641 		       "boldly assume to be present");			\
642 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1);					\
643 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2);					\
644 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip3);					\
645 static unsigned short *forces[] = { force, force_##chip1,		\
646 				    force_##chip2, force_##chip3,	\
647 				    NULL };				\
648 I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
649 
650 #define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_4(chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4)			\
651 enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4 };			\
652 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, "List of adapter,address pairs to "	\
653 		       "boldly assume to be present");			\
654 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1);					\
655 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2);					\
656 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip3);					\
657 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip4);					\
658 static unsigned short *forces[] = { force, force_##chip1,		\
659 				    force_##chip2, force_##chip3,	\
660 				    force_##chip4, NULL};		\
661 I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
662 
663 #define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_5(chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5)		\
664 enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5 };		\
665 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, "List of adapter,address pairs to "	\
666 		       "boldly assume to be present");			\
667 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1);					\
668 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2);					\
669 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip3);					\
670 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip4);					\
671 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip5);					\
672 static unsigned short *forces[] = { force, force_##chip1,		\
673 				    force_##chip2, force_##chip3,	\
674 				    force_##chip4, force_##chip5,	\
675 				    NULL };				\
676 I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
677 
678 #define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_6(chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5, chip6)	\
679 enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5, chip6 };	\
680 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, "List of adapter,address pairs to "	\
681 		       "boldly assume to be present");			\
682 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1);					\
683 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2);					\
684 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip3);					\
685 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip4);					\
686 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip5);					\
687 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip6);					\
688 static unsigned short *forces[] = { force, force_##chip1,		\
689 				    force_##chip2, force_##chip3,	\
690 				    force_##chip4, force_##chip5,	\
691 				    force_##chip6, NULL };		\
692 I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
693 
694 #define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_7(chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5, chip6, chip7) \
695 enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5, chip6,	\
696 	     chip7 };							\
697 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, "List of adapter,address pairs to "	\
698 		       "boldly assume to be present");			\
699 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1);					\
700 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2);					\
701 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip3);					\
702 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip4);					\
703 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip5);					\
704 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip6);					\
705 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip7);					\
706 static unsigned short *forces[] = { force, force_##chip1,		\
707 				    force_##chip2, force_##chip3,	\
708 				    force_##chip4, force_##chip5,	\
709 				    force_##chip6, force_##chip7,	\
710 				    NULL };				\
711 I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
712 
713 #define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_8(chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5, chip6, chip7, chip8) \
714 enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5, chip6,	\
715 	     chip7, chip8 };						\
716 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, "List of adapter,address pairs to "	\
717 		       "boldly assume to be present");			\
718 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1);					\
719 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2);					\
720 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip3);					\
721 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip4);					\
722 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip5);					\
723 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip6);					\
724 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip7);					\
725 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip8);					\
726 static unsigned short *forces[] = { force, force_##chip1,		\
727 				    force_##chip2, force_##chip3,	\
728 				    force_##chip4, force_##chip5,	\
729 				    force_##chip6, force_##chip7,	\
730 				    force_##chip8, NULL };		\
731 I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
732 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
733 #endif /* _LINUX_I2C_H */
734