xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/i2c.h (revision 2277ab4a)
1 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
2 /*									     */
3 /* i2c.h - definitions for the i2c-bus interface			     */
4 /*									     */
5 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
6 /*   Copyright (C) 1995-2000 Simon G. Vogl
7 
8     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11     (at your option) any later version.
12 
13     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16     GNU General Public License for more details.
17 
18     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20     Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.		     */
21 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
22 
23 /* With some changes from Kyösti Mälkki <[email protected]> and
24    Frodo Looijaard <[email protected]> */
25 
26 #ifndef _LINUX_I2C_H
27 #define _LINUX_I2C_H
28 
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #ifdef __KERNEL__
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/i2c-id.h>
33 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
34 #include <linux/device.h>	/* for struct device */
35 #include <linux/sched.h>	/* for completion */
36 #include <linux/mutex.h>
37 
38 extern struct bus_type i2c_bus_type;
39 
40 /* --- General options ------------------------------------------------	*/
41 
42 struct i2c_msg;
43 struct i2c_algorithm;
44 struct i2c_adapter;
45 struct i2c_client;
46 struct i2c_driver;
47 union i2c_smbus_data;
48 struct i2c_board_info;
49 
50 #if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
51 /*
52  * The master routines are the ones normally used to transmit data to devices
53  * on a bus (or read from them). Apart from two basic transfer functions to
54  * transmit one message at a time, a more complex version can be used to
55  * transmit an arbitrary number of messages without interruption.
56  */
57 extern int i2c_master_send(struct i2c_client *client, const char *buf,
58 			   int count);
59 extern int i2c_master_recv(struct i2c_client *client, char *buf, int count);
60 
61 /* Transfer num messages.
62  */
63 extern int i2c_transfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
64 			int num);
65 
66 /* This is the very generalized SMBus access routine. You probably do not
67    want to use this, though; one of the functions below may be much easier,
68    and probably just as fast.
69    Note that we use i2c_adapter here, because you do not need a specific
70    smbus adapter to call this function. */
71 extern s32 i2c_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 addr,
72 			  unsigned short flags, char read_write, u8 command,
73 			  int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data);
74 
75 /* Now follow the 'nice' access routines. These also document the calling
76    conventions of i2c_smbus_xfer. */
77 
78 extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte(struct i2c_client *client);
79 extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte(struct i2c_client *client, u8 value);
80 extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command);
81 extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(struct i2c_client *client,
82 				     u8 command, u8 value);
83 extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_word_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command);
84 extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_word_data(struct i2c_client *client,
85 				     u8 command, u16 value);
86 /* Returns the number of read bytes */
87 extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_block_data(struct i2c_client *client,
88 				     u8 command, u8 *values);
89 extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_block_data(struct i2c_client *client,
90 				      u8 command, u8 length, const u8 *values);
91 /* Returns the number of read bytes */
92 extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(struct i2c_client *client,
93 					 u8 command, u8 length, u8 *values);
94 extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(struct i2c_client *client,
95 					  u8 command, u8 length,
96 					  const u8 *values);
97 #endif /* I2C */
98 
99 /**
100  * struct i2c_driver - represent an I2C device driver
101  * @id: Unique driver ID (optional)
102  * @class: What kind of i2c device we instantiate (for detect)
103  * @attach_adapter: Callback for bus addition (for legacy drivers)
104  * @detach_adapter: Callback for bus removal (for legacy drivers)
105  * @probe: Callback for device binding
106  * @remove: Callback for device unbinding
107  * @shutdown: Callback for device shutdown
108  * @suspend: Callback for device suspend
109  * @resume: Callback for device resume
110  * @command: Callback for bus-wide signaling (optional)
111  * @driver: Device driver model driver
112  * @id_table: List of I2C devices supported by this driver
113  * @detect: Callback for device detection
114  * @address_data: The I2C addresses to probe, ignore or force (for detect)
115  * @clients: List of detected clients we created (for i2c-core use only)
116  *
117  * The driver.owner field should be set to the module owner of this driver.
118  * The driver.name field should be set to the name of this driver.
119  *
120  * For automatic device detection, both @detect and @address_data must
121  * be defined. @class should also be set, otherwise only devices forced
122  * with module parameters will be created. The detect function must
123  * fill at least the name field of the i2c_board_info structure it is
124  * handed upon successful detection, and possibly also the flags field.
125  *
126  * If @detect is missing, the driver will still work fine for enumerated
127  * devices. Detected devices simply won't be supported. This is expected
128  * for the many I2C/SMBus devices which can't be detected reliably, and
129  * the ones which can always be enumerated in practice.
130  *
131  * The i2c_client structure which is handed to the @detect callback is
132  * not a real i2c_client. It is initialized just enough so that you can
133  * call i2c_smbus_read_byte_data and friends on it. Don't do anything
134  * else with it. In particular, calling dev_dbg and friends on it is
135  * not allowed.
136  */
137 struct i2c_driver {
138 	int id;
139 	unsigned int class;
140 
141 	/* Notifies the driver that a new bus has appeared or is about to be
142 	 * removed. You should avoid using this if you can, it will probably
143 	 * be removed in a near future.
144 	 */
145 	int (*attach_adapter)(struct i2c_adapter *);
146 	int (*detach_adapter)(struct i2c_adapter *);
147 
148 	/* Standard driver model interfaces */
149 	int (*probe)(struct i2c_client *, const struct i2c_device_id *);
150 	int (*remove)(struct i2c_client *);
151 
152 	/* driver model interfaces that don't relate to enumeration  */
153 	void (*shutdown)(struct i2c_client *);
154 	int (*suspend)(struct i2c_client *, pm_message_t mesg);
155 	int (*resume)(struct i2c_client *);
156 
157 	/* a ioctl like command that can be used to perform specific functions
158 	 * with the device.
159 	 */
160 	int (*command)(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
161 
162 	struct device_driver driver;
163 	const struct i2c_device_id *id_table;
164 
165 	/* Device detection callback for automatic device creation */
166 	int (*detect)(struct i2c_client *, int kind, struct i2c_board_info *);
167 	const struct i2c_client_address_data *address_data;
168 	struct list_head clients;
169 };
170 #define to_i2c_driver(d) container_of(d, struct i2c_driver, driver)
171 
172 /**
173  * struct i2c_client - represent an I2C slave device
174  * @flags: I2C_CLIENT_TEN indicates the device uses a ten bit chip address;
175  *	I2C_CLIENT_PEC indicates it uses SMBus Packet Error Checking
176  * @addr: Address used on the I2C bus connected to the parent adapter.
177  * @name: Indicates the type of the device, usually a chip name that's
178  *	generic enough to hide second-sourcing and compatible revisions.
179  * @adapter: manages the bus segment hosting this I2C device
180  * @driver: device's driver, hence pointer to access routines
181  * @dev: Driver model device node for the slave.
182  * @irq: indicates the IRQ generated by this device (if any)
183  * @detected: member of an i2c_driver.clients list or i2c-core's
184  *	userspace_devices list
185  *
186  * An i2c_client identifies a single device (i.e. chip) connected to an
187  * i2c bus. The behaviour exposed to Linux is defined by the driver
188  * managing the device.
189  */
190 struct i2c_client {
191 	unsigned short flags;		/* div., see below		*/
192 	unsigned short addr;		/* chip address - NOTE: 7bit	*/
193 					/* addresses are stored in the	*/
194 					/* _LOWER_ 7 bits		*/
195 	char name[I2C_NAME_SIZE];
196 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter;	/* the adapter we sit on	*/
197 	struct i2c_driver *driver;	/* and our access routines	*/
198 	struct device dev;		/* the device structure		*/
199 	int irq;			/* irq issued by device		*/
200 	struct list_head detected;
201 };
202 #define to_i2c_client(d) container_of(d, struct i2c_client, dev)
203 
204 extern struct i2c_client *i2c_verify_client(struct device *dev);
205 
206 static inline struct i2c_client *kobj_to_i2c_client(struct kobject *kobj)
207 {
208 	struct device * const dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
209 	return to_i2c_client(dev);
210 }
211 
212 static inline void *i2c_get_clientdata(const struct i2c_client *dev)
213 {
214 	return dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
215 }
216 
217 static inline void i2c_set_clientdata(struct i2c_client *dev, void *data)
218 {
219 	dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, data);
220 }
221 
222 /**
223  * struct i2c_board_info - template for device creation
224  * @type: chip type, to initialize i2c_client.name
225  * @flags: to initialize i2c_client.flags
226  * @addr: stored in i2c_client.addr
227  * @platform_data: stored in i2c_client.dev.platform_data
228  * @archdata: copied into i2c_client.dev.archdata
229  * @irq: stored in i2c_client.irq
230  *
231  * I2C doesn't actually support hardware probing, although controllers and
232  * devices may be able to use I2C_SMBUS_QUICK to tell whether or not there's
233  * a device at a given address.  Drivers commonly need more information than
234  * that, such as chip type, configuration, associated IRQ, and so on.
235  *
236  * i2c_board_info is used to build tables of information listing I2C devices
237  * that are present.  This information is used to grow the driver model tree.
238  * For mainboards this is done statically using i2c_register_board_info();
239  * bus numbers identify adapters that aren't yet available.  For add-on boards,
240  * i2c_new_device() does this dynamically with the adapter already known.
241  */
242 struct i2c_board_info {
243 	char		type[I2C_NAME_SIZE];
244 	unsigned short	flags;
245 	unsigned short	addr;
246 	void		*platform_data;
247 	struct dev_archdata	*archdata;
248 	int		irq;
249 };
250 
251 /**
252  * I2C_BOARD_INFO - macro used to list an i2c device and its address
253  * @dev_type: identifies the device type
254  * @dev_addr: the device's address on the bus.
255  *
256  * This macro initializes essential fields of a struct i2c_board_info,
257  * declaring what has been provided on a particular board.  Optional
258  * fields (such as associated irq, or device-specific platform_data)
259  * are provided using conventional syntax.
260  */
261 #define I2C_BOARD_INFO(dev_type, dev_addr) \
262 	.type = dev_type, .addr = (dev_addr)
263 
264 
265 #if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
266 /* Add-on boards should register/unregister their devices; e.g. a board
267  * with integrated I2C, a config eeprom, sensors, and a codec that's
268  * used in conjunction with the primary hardware.
269  */
270 extern struct i2c_client *
271 i2c_new_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_board_info const *info);
272 
273 /* If you don't know the exact address of an I2C device, use this variant
274  * instead, which can probe for device presence in a list of possible
275  * addresses.
276  */
277 extern struct i2c_client *
278 i2c_new_probed_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
279 		      struct i2c_board_info *info,
280 		      unsigned short const *addr_list);
281 
282 /* For devices that use several addresses, use i2c_new_dummy() to make
283  * client handles for the extra addresses.
284  */
285 extern struct i2c_client *
286 i2c_new_dummy(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 address);
287 
288 extern void i2c_unregister_device(struct i2c_client *);
289 #endif /* I2C */
290 
291 /* Mainboard arch_initcall() code should register all its I2C devices.
292  * This is done at arch_initcall time, before declaring any i2c adapters.
293  * Modules for add-on boards must use other calls.
294  */
295 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_BOARDINFO
296 extern int
297 i2c_register_board_info(int busnum, struct i2c_board_info const *info,
298 			unsigned n);
299 #else
300 static inline int
301 i2c_register_board_info(int busnum, struct i2c_board_info const *info,
302 			unsigned n)
303 {
304 	return 0;
305 }
306 #endif /* I2C_BOARDINFO */
307 
308 /*
309  * The following structs are for those who like to implement new bus drivers:
310  * i2c_algorithm is the interface to a class of hardware solutions which can
311  * be addressed using the same bus algorithms - i.e. bit-banging or the PCF8584
312  * to name two of the most common.
313  */
314 struct i2c_algorithm {
315 	/* If an adapter algorithm can't do I2C-level access, set master_xfer
316 	   to NULL. If an adapter algorithm can do SMBus access, set
317 	   smbus_xfer. If set to NULL, the SMBus protocol is simulated
318 	   using common I2C messages */
319 	/* master_xfer should return the number of messages successfully
320 	   processed, or a negative value on error */
321 	int (*master_xfer)(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
322 			   int num);
323 	int (*smbus_xfer) (struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr,
324 			   unsigned short flags, char read_write,
325 			   u8 command, int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data);
326 
327 	/* To determine what the adapter supports */
328 	u32 (*functionality) (struct i2c_adapter *);
329 };
330 
331 /*
332  * i2c_adapter is the structure used to identify a physical i2c bus along
333  * with the access algorithms necessary to access it.
334  */
335 struct i2c_adapter {
336 	struct module *owner;
337 	unsigned int id;
338 	unsigned int class;		  /* classes to allow probing for */
339 	const struct i2c_algorithm *algo; /* the algorithm to access the bus */
340 	void *algo_data;
341 
342 	/* data fields that are valid for all devices	*/
343 	u8 level; 			/* nesting level for lockdep */
344 	struct mutex bus_lock;
345 
346 	int timeout;			/* in jiffies */
347 	int retries;
348 	struct device dev;		/* the adapter device */
349 
350 	int nr;
351 	char name[48];
352 	struct completion dev_released;
353 };
354 #define to_i2c_adapter(d) container_of(d, struct i2c_adapter, dev)
355 
356 static inline void *i2c_get_adapdata(const struct i2c_adapter *dev)
357 {
358 	return dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
359 }
360 
361 static inline void i2c_set_adapdata(struct i2c_adapter *dev, void *data)
362 {
363 	dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, data);
364 }
365 
366 /*flags for the client struct: */
367 #define I2C_CLIENT_PEC	0x04		/* Use Packet Error Checking */
368 #define I2C_CLIENT_TEN	0x10		/* we have a ten bit chip address */
369 					/* Must equal I2C_M_TEN below */
370 #define I2C_CLIENT_WAKE	0x80		/* for board_info; true iff can wake */
371 
372 /* i2c adapter classes (bitmask) */
373 #define I2C_CLASS_HWMON		(1<<0)	/* lm_sensors, ... */
374 #define I2C_CLASS_TV_ANALOG	(1<<1)	/* bttv + friends */
375 #define I2C_CLASS_TV_DIGITAL	(1<<2)	/* dvb cards */
376 #define I2C_CLASS_DDC		(1<<3)	/* DDC bus on graphics adapters */
377 #define I2C_CLASS_SPD		(1<<7)	/* SPD EEPROMs and similar */
378 
379 /* i2c_client_address_data is the struct for holding default client
380  * addresses for a driver and for the parameters supplied on the
381  * command line
382  */
383 struct i2c_client_address_data {
384 	const unsigned short *normal_i2c;
385 	const unsigned short *probe;
386 	const unsigned short *ignore;
387 	const unsigned short * const *forces;
388 };
389 
390 /* Internal numbers to terminate lists */
391 #define I2C_CLIENT_END		0xfffeU
392 
393 /* The numbers to use to set I2C bus address */
394 #define ANY_I2C_BUS		0xffff
395 
396 /* Construct an I2C_CLIENT_END-terminated array of i2c addresses */
397 #define I2C_ADDRS(addr, addrs...) \
398 	((const unsigned short []){ addr, ## addrs, I2C_CLIENT_END })
399 
400 
401 /* ----- functions exported by i2c.o */
402 
403 /* administration...
404  */
405 #if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
406 extern int i2c_add_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *);
407 extern int i2c_del_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *);
408 extern int i2c_add_numbered_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *);
409 
410 extern int i2c_register_driver(struct module *, struct i2c_driver *);
411 extern void i2c_del_driver(struct i2c_driver *);
412 
413 static inline int i2c_add_driver(struct i2c_driver *driver)
414 {
415 	return i2c_register_driver(THIS_MODULE, driver);
416 }
417 
418 extern struct i2c_client *i2c_use_client(struct i2c_client *client);
419 extern void i2c_release_client(struct i2c_client *client);
420 
421 /* call the i2c_client->command() of all attached clients with
422  * the given arguments */
423 extern void i2c_clients_command(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
424 				unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
425 
426 extern struct i2c_adapter *i2c_get_adapter(int id);
427 extern void i2c_put_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap);
428 
429 
430 /* Return the functionality mask */
431 static inline u32 i2c_get_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
432 {
433 	return adap->algo->functionality(adap);
434 }
435 
436 /* Return 1 if adapter supports everything we need, 0 if not. */
437 static inline int i2c_check_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u32 func)
438 {
439 	return (func & i2c_get_functionality(adap)) == func;
440 }
441 
442 /* Return the adapter number for a specific adapter */
443 static inline int i2c_adapter_id(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
444 {
445 	return adap->nr;
446 }
447 #endif /* I2C */
448 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
449 
450 /**
451  * struct i2c_msg - an I2C transaction segment beginning with START
452  * @addr: Slave address, either seven or ten bits.  When this is a ten
453  *	bit address, I2C_M_TEN must be set in @flags and the adapter
454  *	must support I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR.
455  * @flags: I2C_M_RD is handled by all adapters.  No other flags may be
456  *	provided unless the adapter exported the relevant I2C_FUNC_*
457  *	flags through i2c_check_functionality().
458  * @len: Number of data bytes in @buf being read from or written to the
459  *	I2C slave address.  For read transactions where I2C_M_RECV_LEN
460  *	is set, the caller guarantees that this buffer can hold up to
461  *	32 bytes in addition to the initial length byte sent by the
462  *	slave (plus, if used, the SMBus PEC); and this value will be
463  *	incremented by the number of block data bytes received.
464  * @buf: The buffer into which data is read, or from which it's written.
465  *
466  * An i2c_msg is the low level representation of one segment of an I2C
467  * transaction.  It is visible to drivers in the @i2c_transfer() procedure,
468  * to userspace from i2c-dev, and to I2C adapter drivers through the
469  * @i2c_adapter.@master_xfer() method.
470  *
471  * Except when I2C "protocol mangling" is used, all I2C adapters implement
472  * the standard rules for I2C transactions.  Each transaction begins with a
473  * START.  That is followed by the slave address, and a bit encoding read
474  * versus write.  Then follow all the data bytes, possibly including a byte
475  * with SMBus PEC.  The transfer terminates with a NAK, or when all those
476  * bytes have been transferred and ACKed.  If this is the last message in a
477  * group, it is followed by a STOP.  Otherwise it is followed by the next
478  * @i2c_msg transaction segment, beginning with a (repeated) START.
479  *
480  * Alternatively, when the adapter supports I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING then
481  * passing certain @flags may have changed those standard protocol behaviors.
482  * Those flags are only for use with broken/nonconforming slaves, and with
483  * adapters which are known to support the specific mangling options they
484  * need (one or more of IGNORE_NAK, NO_RD_ACK, NOSTART, and REV_DIR_ADDR).
485  */
486 struct i2c_msg {
487 	__u16 addr;	/* slave address			*/
488 	__u16 flags;
489 #define I2C_M_TEN		0x0010	/* this is a ten bit chip address */
490 #define I2C_M_RD		0x0001	/* read data, from slave to master */
491 #define I2C_M_NOSTART		0x4000	/* if I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING */
492 #define I2C_M_REV_DIR_ADDR	0x2000	/* if I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING */
493 #define I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK	0x1000	/* if I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING */
494 #define I2C_M_NO_RD_ACK		0x0800	/* if I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING */
495 #define I2C_M_RECV_LEN		0x0400	/* length will be first received byte */
496 	__u16 len;		/* msg length				*/
497 	__u8 *buf;		/* pointer to msg data			*/
498 };
499 
500 /* To determine what functionality is present */
501 
502 #define I2C_FUNC_I2C			0x00000001
503 #define I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR		0x00000002
504 #define I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING	0x00000004 /* I2C_M_NOSTART etc. */
505 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PEC		0x00000008
506 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL	0x00008000 /* SMBus 2.0 */
507 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK		0x00010000
508 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE	0x00020000
509 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE	0x00040000
510 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA	0x00080000
511 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE_DATA	0x00100000
512 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA	0x00200000
513 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_WORD_DATA	0x00400000
514 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PROC_CALL	0x00800000
515 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA	0x01000000
516 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BLOCK_DATA 0x02000000
517 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK	0x04000000 /* I2C-like block xfer  */
518 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_I2C_BLOCK	0x08000000 /* w/ 1-byte reg. addr. */
519 
520 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE		(I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE | \
521 					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE)
522 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA	(I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA | \
523 					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE_DATA)
524 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA	(I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA | \
525 					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_WORD_DATA)
526 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA	(I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA | \
527 					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BLOCK_DATA)
528 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK	(I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK | \
529 					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_I2C_BLOCK)
530 
531 #define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL		(I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK | \
532 					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE | \
533 					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | \
534 					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA | \
535 					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PROC_CALL | \
536 					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BLOCK_DATA | \
537 					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK | \
538 					 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PEC)
539 
540 /*
541  * Data for SMBus Messages
542  */
543 #define I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX	32	/* As specified in SMBus standard */
544 union i2c_smbus_data {
545 	__u8 byte;
546 	__u16 word;
547 	__u8 block[I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + 2]; /* block[0] is used for length */
548 			       /* and one more for user-space compatibility */
549 };
550 
551 /* i2c_smbus_xfer read or write markers */
552 #define I2C_SMBUS_READ	1
553 #define I2C_SMBUS_WRITE	0
554 
555 /* SMBus transaction types (size parameter in the above functions)
556    Note: these no longer correspond to the (arbitrary) PIIX4 internal codes! */
557 #define I2C_SMBUS_QUICK		    0
558 #define I2C_SMBUS_BYTE		    1
559 #define I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA	    2
560 #define I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA	    3
561 #define I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL	    4
562 #define I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA	    5
563 #define I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_BROKEN  6
564 #define I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL   7		/* SMBus 2.0 */
565 #define I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA    8
566 
567 
568 #ifdef __KERNEL__
569 
570 /* These defines are used for probing i2c client addresses */
571 /* The length of the option lists */
572 #define I2C_CLIENT_MAX_OPTS 48
573 
574 /* Default fill of many variables */
575 #define I2C_CLIENT_DEFAULTS {I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
576 			     I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
577 			     I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
578 			     I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
579 			     I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
580 			     I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
581 			     I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
582 			     I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
583 			     I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
584 			     I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
585 			     I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
586 			     I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
587 			     I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
588 			     I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
589 			     I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
590 			     I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END}
591 
592 /* I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM creates a module parameter, and puts it in the
593    module header */
594 
595 #define I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(var,desc) \
596   static unsigned short var[I2C_CLIENT_MAX_OPTS] = I2C_CLIENT_DEFAULTS; \
597   static unsigned int var##_num; \
598   module_param_array(var, short, &var##_num, 0); \
599   MODULE_PARM_DESC(var, desc)
600 
601 #define I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(name)				\
602 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force_##name,					\
603 		       "List of adapter,address pairs which are "	\
604 		       "unquestionably assumed to contain a `"		\
605 		       # name "' chip")
606 
607 
608 #define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON					\
609 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(probe, "List of adapter,address pairs to scan "	\
610 		       "additionally");					\
611 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(ignore, "List of adapter,address pairs not to "	\
612 		       "scan");						\
613 static const struct i2c_client_address_data addr_data = {		\
614 	.normal_i2c	= normal_i2c,					\
615 	.probe		= probe,					\
616 	.ignore		= ignore,					\
617 	.forces		= forces,					\
618 }
619 
620 #define I2C_CLIENT_FORCE_TEXT \
621 	"List of adapter,address pairs to boldly assume to be present"
622 
623 /* These are the ones you want to use in your own drivers. Pick the one
624    which matches the number of devices the driver differenciates between. */
625 #define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD						\
626 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, I2C_CLIENT_FORCE_TEXT);			\
627 static const unsigned short * const forces[] = { force, NULL };		\
628 I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
629 
630 #define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_1(chip1)					\
631 enum chips { any_chip, chip1 };						\
632 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, I2C_CLIENT_FORCE_TEXT);			\
633 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1);					\
634 static const unsigned short * const forces[] =	{ force,		\
635 	force_##chip1, NULL };						\
636 I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
637 
638 #define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_2(chip1, chip2)				\
639 enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2 };					\
640 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, I2C_CLIENT_FORCE_TEXT);			\
641 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1);					\
642 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2);					\
643 static const unsigned short * const forces[] =	{ force,		\
644 	force_##chip1, force_##chip2, NULL };				\
645 I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
646 
647 #define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_3(chip1, chip2, chip3)			\
648 enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2, chip3 };				\
649 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, I2C_CLIENT_FORCE_TEXT);			\
650 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1);					\
651 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2);					\
652 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip3);					\
653 static const unsigned short * const forces[] =	{ force,		\
654 	force_##chip1, force_##chip2, force_##chip3, NULL };		\
655 I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
656 
657 #define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_4(chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4)			\
658 enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4 };			\
659 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, I2C_CLIENT_FORCE_TEXT);			\
660 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1);					\
661 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2);					\
662 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip3);					\
663 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip4);					\
664 static const unsigned short * const forces[] =	{ force,		\
665 	force_##chip1, force_##chip2, force_##chip3,			\
666 	force_##chip4, NULL};						\
667 I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
668 
669 #define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_5(chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5)		\
670 enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5 };		\
671 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, I2C_CLIENT_FORCE_TEXT);			\
672 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1);					\
673 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2);					\
674 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip3);					\
675 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip4);					\
676 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip5);					\
677 static const unsigned short * const forces[] = { force,			\
678 	force_##chip1, force_##chip2, force_##chip3,			\
679 	force_##chip4, force_##chip5, NULL };				\
680 I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
681 
682 #define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_6(chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5, chip6)	\
683 enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5, chip6 };	\
684 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, I2C_CLIENT_FORCE_TEXT);			\
685 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1);					\
686 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2);					\
687 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip3);					\
688 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip4);					\
689 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip5);					\
690 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip6);					\
691 static const unsigned short * const forces[] = { force,			\
692 	force_##chip1, force_##chip2, force_##chip3,			\
693 	force_##chip4, force_##chip5, force_##chip6, NULL };		\
694 I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
695 
696 #define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_7(chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5, chip6, chip7) \
697 enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5, chip6,	\
698 	     chip7 };							\
699 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, I2C_CLIENT_FORCE_TEXT);			\
700 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1);					\
701 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2);					\
702 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip3);					\
703 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip4);					\
704 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip5);					\
705 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip6);					\
706 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip7);					\
707 static const unsigned short * const forces[] = { force,			\
708 	force_##chip1, force_##chip2, force_##chip3,			\
709 	force_##chip4, force_##chip5, force_##chip6,			\
710 	force_##chip7, NULL };						\
711 I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
712 
713 #define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_8(chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5, chip6, chip7, chip8) \
714 enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5, chip6,	\
715 	     chip7, chip8 };						\
716 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, I2C_CLIENT_FORCE_TEXT);			\
717 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1);					\
718 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2);					\
719 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip3);					\
720 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip4);					\
721 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip5);					\
722 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip6);					\
723 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip7);					\
724 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip8);					\
725 static const unsigned short * const forces[] = { force,			\
726 	force_##chip1, force_##chip2, force_##chip3,			\
727 	force_##chip4, force_##chip5, force_##chip6,			\
728 	force_##chip7, force_##chip8, NULL };				\
729 I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
730 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
731 #endif /* _LINUX_I2C_H */
732