xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/hyperv.h (revision 91feabc2)
1 /*
2  *
3  * Copyright (c) 2011, Microsoft Corporation.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
12  * more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15  * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
16  * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
17  *
18  * Authors:
19  *   Haiyang Zhang <[email protected]>
20  *   Hank Janssen  <[email protected]>
21  *   K. Y. Srinivasan <[email protected]>
22  *
23  */
24 
25 #ifndef _HYPERV_H
26 #define _HYPERV_H
27 
28 #include <uapi/linux/hyperv.h>
29 #include <uapi/asm/hyperv.h>
30 
31 #include <linux/types.h>
32 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
33 #include <linux/list.h>
34 #include <linux/timer.h>
35 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
36 #include <linux/completion.h>
37 #include <linux/device.h>
38 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
39 
40 
41 #define MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT				32
42 #define MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT			32 /* 128K */
43 
44 #pragma pack(push, 1)
45 
46 /* Single-page buffer */
47 struct hv_page_buffer {
48 	u32 len;
49 	u32 offset;
50 	u64 pfn;
51 };
52 
53 /* Multiple-page buffer */
54 struct hv_multipage_buffer {
55 	/* Length and Offset determines the # of pfns in the array */
56 	u32 len;
57 	u32 offset;
58 	u64 pfn_array[MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT];
59 };
60 
61 /*
62  * Multiple-page buffer array; the pfn array is variable size:
63  * The number of entries in the PFN array is determined by
64  * "len" and "offset".
65  */
66 struct hv_mpb_array {
67 	/* Length and Offset determines the # of pfns in the array */
68 	u32 len;
69 	u32 offset;
70 	u64 pfn_array[];
71 };
72 
73 /* 0x18 includes the proprietary packet header */
74 #define MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_PACKET		(0x18 +			\
75 					(sizeof(struct hv_page_buffer) * \
76 					 MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT))
77 #define MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_PACKET	(0x18 +			\
78 					 sizeof(struct hv_multipage_buffer))
79 
80 
81 #pragma pack(pop)
82 
83 struct hv_ring_buffer {
84 	/* Offset in bytes from the start of ring data below */
85 	u32 write_index;
86 
87 	/* Offset in bytes from the start of ring data below */
88 	u32 read_index;
89 
90 	u32 interrupt_mask;
91 
92 	/*
93 	 * Win8 uses some of the reserved bits to implement
94 	 * interrupt driven flow management. On the send side
95 	 * we can request that the receiver interrupt the sender
96 	 * when the ring transitions from being full to being able
97 	 * to handle a message of size "pending_send_sz".
98 	 *
99 	 * Add necessary state for this enhancement.
100 	 */
101 	u32 pending_send_sz;
102 
103 	u32 reserved1[12];
104 
105 	union {
106 		struct {
107 			u32 feat_pending_send_sz:1;
108 		};
109 		u32 value;
110 	} feature_bits;
111 
112 	/* Pad it to PAGE_SIZE so that data starts on page boundary */
113 	u8	reserved2[4028];
114 
115 	/*
116 	 * Ring data starts here + RingDataStartOffset
117 	 * !!! DO NOT place any fields below this !!!
118 	 */
119 	u8 buffer[0];
120 } __packed;
121 
122 struct hv_ring_buffer_info {
123 	struct hv_ring_buffer *ring_buffer;
124 	u32 ring_size;			/* Include the shared header */
125 	spinlock_t ring_lock;
126 
127 	u32 ring_datasize;		/* < ring_size */
128 	u32 ring_data_startoffset;
129 };
130 
131 /*
132  *
133  * hv_get_ringbuffer_availbytes()
134  *
135  * Get number of bytes available to read and to write to
136  * for the specified ring buffer
137  */
138 static inline void
139 hv_get_ringbuffer_availbytes(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi,
140 			  u32 *read, u32 *write)
141 {
142 	u32 read_loc, write_loc, dsize;
143 
144 	/* Capture the read/write indices before they changed */
145 	read_loc = rbi->ring_buffer->read_index;
146 	write_loc = rbi->ring_buffer->write_index;
147 	dsize = rbi->ring_datasize;
148 
149 	*write = write_loc >= read_loc ? dsize - (write_loc - read_loc) :
150 		read_loc - write_loc;
151 	*read = dsize - *write;
152 }
153 
154 /*
155  * VMBUS version is 32 bit entity broken up into
156  * two 16 bit quantities: major_number. minor_number.
157  *
158  * 0 . 13 (Windows Server 2008)
159  * 1 . 1  (Windows 7)
160  * 2 . 4  (Windows 8)
161  * 3 . 0  (Windows 8 R2)
162  * 4 . 0  (Windows 10)
163  */
164 
165 #define VERSION_WS2008  ((0 << 16) | (13))
166 #define VERSION_WIN7    ((1 << 16) | (1))
167 #define VERSION_WIN8    ((2 << 16) | (4))
168 #define VERSION_WIN8_1    ((3 << 16) | (0))
169 #define VERSION_WIN10	((4 << 16) | (0))
170 
171 #define VERSION_INVAL -1
172 
173 #define VERSION_CURRENT VERSION_WIN10
174 
175 /* Make maximum size of pipe payload of 16K */
176 #define MAX_PIPE_DATA_PAYLOAD		(sizeof(u8) * 16384)
177 
178 /* Define PipeMode values. */
179 #define VMBUS_PIPE_TYPE_BYTE		0x00000000
180 #define VMBUS_PIPE_TYPE_MESSAGE		0x00000004
181 
182 /* The size of the user defined data buffer for non-pipe offers. */
183 #define MAX_USER_DEFINED_BYTES		120
184 
185 /* The size of the user defined data buffer for pipe offers. */
186 #define MAX_PIPE_USER_DEFINED_BYTES	116
187 
188 /*
189  * At the center of the Channel Management library is the Channel Offer. This
190  * struct contains the fundamental information about an offer.
191  */
192 struct vmbus_channel_offer {
193 	uuid_le if_type;
194 	uuid_le if_instance;
195 
196 	/*
197 	 * These two fields are not currently used.
198 	 */
199 	u64 reserved1;
200 	u64 reserved2;
201 
202 	u16 chn_flags;
203 	u16 mmio_megabytes;		/* in bytes * 1024 * 1024 */
204 
205 	union {
206 		/* Non-pipes: The user has MAX_USER_DEFINED_BYTES bytes. */
207 		struct {
208 			unsigned char user_def[MAX_USER_DEFINED_BYTES];
209 		} std;
210 
211 		/*
212 		 * Pipes:
213 		 * The following sructure is an integrated pipe protocol, which
214 		 * is implemented on top of standard user-defined data. Pipe
215 		 * clients have MAX_PIPE_USER_DEFINED_BYTES left for their own
216 		 * use.
217 		 */
218 		struct {
219 			u32  pipe_mode;
220 			unsigned char user_def[MAX_PIPE_USER_DEFINED_BYTES];
221 		} pipe;
222 	} u;
223 	/*
224 	 * The sub_channel_index is defined in win8.
225 	 */
226 	u16 sub_channel_index;
227 	u16 reserved3;
228 } __packed;
229 
230 /* Server Flags */
231 #define VMBUS_CHANNEL_ENUMERATE_DEVICE_INTERFACE	1
232 #define VMBUS_CHANNEL_SERVER_SUPPORTS_TRANSFER_PAGES	2
233 #define VMBUS_CHANNEL_SERVER_SUPPORTS_GPADLS		4
234 #define VMBUS_CHANNEL_NAMED_PIPE_MODE			0x10
235 #define VMBUS_CHANNEL_LOOPBACK_OFFER			0x100
236 #define VMBUS_CHANNEL_PARENT_OFFER			0x200
237 #define VMBUS_CHANNEL_REQUEST_MONITORED_NOTIFICATION	0x400
238 
239 struct vmpacket_descriptor {
240 	u16 type;
241 	u16 offset8;
242 	u16 len8;
243 	u16 flags;
244 	u64 trans_id;
245 } __packed;
246 
247 struct vmpacket_header {
248 	u32 prev_pkt_start_offset;
249 	struct vmpacket_descriptor descriptor;
250 } __packed;
251 
252 struct vmtransfer_page_range {
253 	u32 byte_count;
254 	u32 byte_offset;
255 } __packed;
256 
257 struct vmtransfer_page_packet_header {
258 	struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
259 	u16 xfer_pageset_id;
260 	u8  sender_owns_set;
261 	u8 reserved;
262 	u32 range_cnt;
263 	struct vmtransfer_page_range ranges[1];
264 } __packed;
265 
266 struct vmgpadl_packet_header {
267 	struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
268 	u32 gpadl;
269 	u32 reserved;
270 } __packed;
271 
272 struct vmadd_remove_transfer_page_set {
273 	struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
274 	u32 gpadl;
275 	u16 xfer_pageset_id;
276 	u16 reserved;
277 } __packed;
278 
279 /*
280  * This structure defines a range in guest physical space that can be made to
281  * look virtually contiguous.
282  */
283 struct gpa_range {
284 	u32 byte_count;
285 	u32 byte_offset;
286 	u64 pfn_array[0];
287 };
288 
289 /*
290  * This is the format for an Establish Gpadl packet, which contains a handle by
291  * which this GPADL will be known and a set of GPA ranges associated with it.
292  * This can be converted to a MDL by the guest OS.  If there are multiple GPA
293  * ranges, then the resulting MDL will be "chained," representing multiple VA
294  * ranges.
295  */
296 struct vmestablish_gpadl {
297 	struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
298 	u32 gpadl;
299 	u32 range_cnt;
300 	struct gpa_range range[1];
301 } __packed;
302 
303 /*
304  * This is the format for a Teardown Gpadl packet, which indicates that the
305  * GPADL handle in the Establish Gpadl packet will never be referenced again.
306  */
307 struct vmteardown_gpadl {
308 	struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
309 	u32 gpadl;
310 	u32 reserved;	/* for alignment to a 8-byte boundary */
311 } __packed;
312 
313 /*
314  * This is the format for a GPA-Direct packet, which contains a set of GPA
315  * ranges, in addition to commands and/or data.
316  */
317 struct vmdata_gpa_direct {
318 	struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
319 	u32 reserved;
320 	u32 range_cnt;
321 	struct gpa_range range[1];
322 } __packed;
323 
324 /* This is the format for a Additional Data Packet. */
325 struct vmadditional_data {
326 	struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
327 	u64 total_bytes;
328 	u32 offset;
329 	u32 byte_cnt;
330 	unsigned char data[1];
331 } __packed;
332 
333 union vmpacket_largest_possible_header {
334 	struct vmpacket_descriptor simple_hdr;
335 	struct vmtransfer_page_packet_header xfer_page_hdr;
336 	struct vmgpadl_packet_header gpadl_hdr;
337 	struct vmadd_remove_transfer_page_set add_rm_xfer_page_hdr;
338 	struct vmestablish_gpadl establish_gpadl_hdr;
339 	struct vmteardown_gpadl teardown_gpadl_hdr;
340 	struct vmdata_gpa_direct data_gpa_direct_hdr;
341 };
342 
343 #define VMPACKET_DATA_START_ADDRESS(__packet)	\
344 	(void *)(((unsigned char *)__packet) +	\
345 	 ((struct vmpacket_descriptor)__packet)->offset8 * 8)
346 
347 #define VMPACKET_DATA_LENGTH(__packet)		\
348 	((((struct vmpacket_descriptor)__packet)->len8 -	\
349 	  ((struct vmpacket_descriptor)__packet)->offset8) * 8)
350 
351 #define VMPACKET_TRANSFER_MODE(__packet)	\
352 	(((struct IMPACT)__packet)->type)
353 
354 enum vmbus_packet_type {
355 	VM_PKT_INVALID				= 0x0,
356 	VM_PKT_SYNCH				= 0x1,
357 	VM_PKT_ADD_XFER_PAGESET			= 0x2,
358 	VM_PKT_RM_XFER_PAGESET			= 0x3,
359 	VM_PKT_ESTABLISH_GPADL			= 0x4,
360 	VM_PKT_TEARDOWN_GPADL			= 0x5,
361 	VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND			= 0x6,
362 	VM_PKT_DATA_USING_XFER_PAGES		= 0x7,
363 	VM_PKT_DATA_USING_GPADL			= 0x8,
364 	VM_PKT_DATA_USING_GPA_DIRECT		= 0x9,
365 	VM_PKT_CANCEL_REQUEST			= 0xa,
366 	VM_PKT_COMP				= 0xb,
367 	VM_PKT_DATA_USING_ADDITIONAL_PKT	= 0xc,
368 	VM_PKT_ADDITIONAL_DATA			= 0xd
369 };
370 
371 #define VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED	1
372 
373 
374 /* Version 1 messages */
375 enum vmbus_channel_message_type {
376 	CHANNELMSG_INVALID			=  0,
377 	CHANNELMSG_OFFERCHANNEL		=  1,
378 	CHANNELMSG_RESCIND_CHANNELOFFER	=  2,
379 	CHANNELMSG_REQUESTOFFERS		=  3,
380 	CHANNELMSG_ALLOFFERS_DELIVERED	=  4,
381 	CHANNELMSG_OPENCHANNEL		=  5,
382 	CHANNELMSG_OPENCHANNEL_RESULT		=  6,
383 	CHANNELMSG_CLOSECHANNEL		=  7,
384 	CHANNELMSG_GPADL_HEADER		=  8,
385 	CHANNELMSG_GPADL_BODY			=  9,
386 	CHANNELMSG_GPADL_CREATED		= 10,
387 	CHANNELMSG_GPADL_TEARDOWN		= 11,
388 	CHANNELMSG_GPADL_TORNDOWN		= 12,
389 	CHANNELMSG_RELID_RELEASED		= 13,
390 	CHANNELMSG_INITIATE_CONTACT		= 14,
391 	CHANNELMSG_VERSION_RESPONSE		= 15,
392 	CHANNELMSG_UNLOAD			= 16,
393 	CHANNELMSG_UNLOAD_RESPONSE		= 17,
394 	CHANNELMSG_COUNT
395 };
396 
397 struct vmbus_channel_message_header {
398 	enum vmbus_channel_message_type msgtype;
399 	u32 padding;
400 } __packed;
401 
402 /* Query VMBus Version parameters */
403 struct vmbus_channel_query_vmbus_version {
404 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
405 	u32 version;
406 } __packed;
407 
408 /* VMBus Version Supported parameters */
409 struct vmbus_channel_version_supported {
410 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
411 	u8 version_supported;
412 } __packed;
413 
414 /* Offer Channel parameters */
415 struct vmbus_channel_offer_channel {
416 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
417 	struct vmbus_channel_offer offer;
418 	u32 child_relid;
419 	u8 monitorid;
420 	/*
421 	 * win7 and beyond splits this field into a bit field.
422 	 */
423 	u8 monitor_allocated:1;
424 	u8 reserved:7;
425 	/*
426 	 * These are new fields added in win7 and later.
427 	 * Do not access these fields without checking the
428 	 * negotiated protocol.
429 	 *
430 	 * If "is_dedicated_interrupt" is set, we must not set the
431 	 * associated bit in the channel bitmap while sending the
432 	 * interrupt to the host.
433 	 *
434 	 * connection_id is to be used in signaling the host.
435 	 */
436 	u16 is_dedicated_interrupt:1;
437 	u16 reserved1:15;
438 	u32 connection_id;
439 } __packed;
440 
441 /* Rescind Offer parameters */
442 struct vmbus_channel_rescind_offer {
443 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
444 	u32 child_relid;
445 } __packed;
446 
447 /*
448  * Request Offer -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition ID
449  * Set Snoop -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition ID
450  * Clear Snoop -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition ID
451  * All Offers Delivered -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition
452  *		           ID
453  * Flush Client -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition ID
454  */
455 
456 /* Open Channel parameters */
457 struct vmbus_channel_open_channel {
458 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
459 
460 	/* Identifies the specific VMBus channel that is being opened. */
461 	u32 child_relid;
462 
463 	/* ID making a particular open request at a channel offer unique. */
464 	u32 openid;
465 
466 	/* GPADL for the channel's ring buffer. */
467 	u32 ringbuffer_gpadlhandle;
468 
469 	/*
470 	 * Starting with win8, this field will be used to specify
471 	 * the target virtual processor on which to deliver the interrupt for
472 	 * the host to guest communication.
473 	 * Prior to win8, incoming channel interrupts would only
474 	 * be delivered on cpu 0. Setting this value to 0 would
475 	 * preserve the earlier behavior.
476 	 */
477 	u32 target_vp;
478 
479 	/*
480 	* The upstream ring buffer begins at offset zero in the memory
481 	* described by RingBufferGpadlHandle. The downstream ring buffer
482 	* follows it at this offset (in pages).
483 	*/
484 	u32 downstream_ringbuffer_pageoffset;
485 
486 	/* User-specific data to be passed along to the server endpoint. */
487 	unsigned char userdata[MAX_USER_DEFINED_BYTES];
488 } __packed;
489 
490 /* Open Channel Result parameters */
491 struct vmbus_channel_open_result {
492 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
493 	u32 child_relid;
494 	u32 openid;
495 	u32 status;
496 } __packed;
497 
498 /* Close channel parameters; */
499 struct vmbus_channel_close_channel {
500 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
501 	u32 child_relid;
502 } __packed;
503 
504 /* Channel Message GPADL */
505 #define GPADL_TYPE_RING_BUFFER		1
506 #define GPADL_TYPE_SERVER_SAVE_AREA	2
507 #define GPADL_TYPE_TRANSACTION		8
508 
509 /*
510  * The number of PFNs in a GPADL message is defined by the number of
511  * pages that would be spanned by ByteCount and ByteOffset.  If the
512  * implied number of PFNs won't fit in this packet, there will be a
513  * follow-up packet that contains more.
514  */
515 struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header {
516 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
517 	u32 child_relid;
518 	u32 gpadl;
519 	u16 range_buflen;
520 	u16 rangecount;
521 	struct gpa_range range[0];
522 } __packed;
523 
524 /* This is the followup packet that contains more PFNs. */
525 struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_body {
526 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
527 	u32 msgnumber;
528 	u32 gpadl;
529 	u64 pfn[0];
530 } __packed;
531 
532 struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_created {
533 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
534 	u32 child_relid;
535 	u32 gpadl;
536 	u32 creation_status;
537 } __packed;
538 
539 struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_teardown {
540 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
541 	u32 child_relid;
542 	u32 gpadl;
543 } __packed;
544 
545 struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_torndown {
546 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
547 	u32 gpadl;
548 } __packed;
549 
550 struct vmbus_channel_relid_released {
551 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
552 	u32 child_relid;
553 } __packed;
554 
555 struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact {
556 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
557 	u32 vmbus_version_requested;
558 	u32 target_vcpu; /* The VCPU the host should respond to */
559 	u64 interrupt_page;
560 	u64 monitor_page1;
561 	u64 monitor_page2;
562 } __packed;
563 
564 struct vmbus_channel_version_response {
565 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
566 	u8 version_supported;
567 } __packed;
568 
569 enum vmbus_channel_state {
570 	CHANNEL_OFFER_STATE,
571 	CHANNEL_OPENING_STATE,
572 	CHANNEL_OPEN_STATE,
573 	CHANNEL_OPENED_STATE,
574 };
575 
576 /*
577  * Represents each channel msg on the vmbus connection This is a
578  * variable-size data structure depending on the msg type itself
579  */
580 struct vmbus_channel_msginfo {
581 	/* Bookkeeping stuff */
582 	struct list_head msglistentry;
583 
584 	/* So far, this is only used to handle gpadl body message */
585 	struct list_head submsglist;
586 
587 	/* Synchronize the request/response if needed */
588 	struct completion  waitevent;
589 	union {
590 		struct vmbus_channel_version_supported version_supported;
591 		struct vmbus_channel_open_result open_result;
592 		struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_torndown gpadl_torndown;
593 		struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_created gpadl_created;
594 		struct vmbus_channel_version_response version_response;
595 	} response;
596 
597 	u32 msgsize;
598 	/*
599 	 * The channel message that goes out on the "wire".
600 	 * It will contain at minimum the VMBUS_CHANNEL_MESSAGE_HEADER header
601 	 */
602 	unsigned char msg[0];
603 };
604 
605 struct vmbus_close_msg {
606 	struct vmbus_channel_msginfo info;
607 	struct vmbus_channel_close_channel msg;
608 };
609 
610 /* Define connection identifier type. */
611 union hv_connection_id {
612 	u32 asu32;
613 	struct {
614 		u32 id:24;
615 		u32 reserved:8;
616 	} u;
617 };
618 
619 /* Definition of the hv_signal_event hypercall input structure. */
620 struct hv_input_signal_event {
621 	union hv_connection_id connectionid;
622 	u16 flag_number;
623 	u16 rsvdz;
624 };
625 
626 struct hv_input_signal_event_buffer {
627 	u64 align8;
628 	struct hv_input_signal_event event;
629 };
630 
631 enum hv_signal_policy {
632 	HV_SIGNAL_POLICY_DEFAULT = 0,
633 	HV_SIGNAL_POLICY_EXPLICIT,
634 };
635 
636 struct vmbus_channel {
637 	/* Unique channel id */
638 	int id;
639 
640 	struct list_head listentry;
641 
642 	struct hv_device *device_obj;
643 
644 	enum vmbus_channel_state state;
645 
646 	struct vmbus_channel_offer_channel offermsg;
647 	/*
648 	 * These are based on the OfferMsg.MonitorId.
649 	 * Save it here for easy access.
650 	 */
651 	u8 monitor_grp;
652 	u8 monitor_bit;
653 
654 	bool rescind; /* got rescind msg */
655 
656 	u32 ringbuffer_gpadlhandle;
657 
658 	/* Allocated memory for ring buffer */
659 	void *ringbuffer_pages;
660 	u32 ringbuffer_pagecount;
661 	struct hv_ring_buffer_info outbound;	/* send to parent */
662 	struct hv_ring_buffer_info inbound;	/* receive from parent */
663 	spinlock_t inbound_lock;
664 
665 	struct vmbus_close_msg close_msg;
666 
667 	/* Channel callback are invoked in this workqueue context */
668 	/* HANDLE dataWorkQueue; */
669 
670 	void (*onchannel_callback)(void *context);
671 	void *channel_callback_context;
672 
673 	/*
674 	 * A channel can be marked for efficient (batched)
675 	 * reading:
676 	 * If batched_reading is set to "true", we read until the
677 	 * channel is empty and hold off interrupts from the host
678 	 * during the entire read process.
679 	 * If batched_reading is set to "false", the client is not
680 	 * going to perform batched reading.
681 	 *
682 	 * By default we will enable batched reading; specific
683 	 * drivers that don't want this behavior can turn it off.
684 	 */
685 
686 	bool batched_reading;
687 
688 	bool is_dedicated_interrupt;
689 	struct hv_input_signal_event_buffer sig_buf;
690 	struct hv_input_signal_event *sig_event;
691 
692 	/*
693 	 * Starting with win8, this field will be used to specify
694 	 * the target virtual processor on which to deliver the interrupt for
695 	 * the host to guest communication.
696 	 * Prior to win8, incoming channel interrupts would only
697 	 * be delivered on cpu 0. Setting this value to 0 would
698 	 * preserve the earlier behavior.
699 	 */
700 	u32 target_vp;
701 	/* The corresponding CPUID in the guest */
702 	u32 target_cpu;
703 	/*
704 	 * State to manage the CPU affiliation of channels.
705 	 */
706 	struct cpumask alloced_cpus_in_node;
707 	int numa_node;
708 	/*
709 	 * Support for sub-channels. For high performance devices,
710 	 * it will be useful to have multiple sub-channels to support
711 	 * a scalable communication infrastructure with the host.
712 	 * The support for sub-channels is implemented as an extention
713 	 * to the current infrastructure.
714 	 * The initial offer is considered the primary channel and this
715 	 * offer message will indicate if the host supports sub-channels.
716 	 * The guest is free to ask for sub-channels to be offerred and can
717 	 * open these sub-channels as a normal "primary" channel. However,
718 	 * all sub-channels will have the same type and instance guids as the
719 	 * primary channel. Requests sent on a given channel will result in a
720 	 * response on the same channel.
721 	 */
722 
723 	/*
724 	 * Sub-channel creation callback. This callback will be called in
725 	 * process context when a sub-channel offer is received from the host.
726 	 * The guest can open the sub-channel in the context of this callback.
727 	 */
728 	void (*sc_creation_callback)(struct vmbus_channel *new_sc);
729 
730 	/*
731 	 * The spinlock to protect the structure. It is being used to protect
732 	 * test-and-set access to various attributes of the structure as well
733 	 * as all sc_list operations.
734 	 */
735 	spinlock_t lock;
736 	/*
737 	 * All Sub-channels of a primary channel are linked here.
738 	 */
739 	struct list_head sc_list;
740 	/*
741 	 * Current number of sub-channels.
742 	 */
743 	int num_sc;
744 	/*
745 	 * Number of a sub-channel (position within sc_list) which is supposed
746 	 * to be used as the next outgoing channel.
747 	 */
748 	int next_oc;
749 	/*
750 	 * The primary channel this sub-channel belongs to.
751 	 * This will be NULL for the primary channel.
752 	 */
753 	struct vmbus_channel *primary_channel;
754 	/*
755 	 * Support per-channel state for use by vmbus drivers.
756 	 */
757 	void *per_channel_state;
758 	/*
759 	 * To support per-cpu lookup mapping of relid to channel,
760 	 * link up channels based on their CPU affinity.
761 	 */
762 	struct list_head percpu_list;
763 	/*
764 	 * Host signaling policy: The default policy will be
765 	 * based on the ring buffer state. We will also support
766 	 * a policy where the client driver can have explicit
767 	 * signaling control.
768 	 */
769 	enum hv_signal_policy  signal_policy;
770 };
771 
772 static inline void set_channel_signal_state(struct vmbus_channel *c,
773 					    enum hv_signal_policy policy)
774 {
775 	c->signal_policy = policy;
776 }
777 
778 static inline void set_channel_read_state(struct vmbus_channel *c, bool state)
779 {
780 	c->batched_reading = state;
781 }
782 
783 static inline void set_per_channel_state(struct vmbus_channel *c, void *s)
784 {
785 	c->per_channel_state = s;
786 }
787 
788 static inline void *get_per_channel_state(struct vmbus_channel *c)
789 {
790 	return c->per_channel_state;
791 }
792 
793 void vmbus_onmessage(void *context);
794 
795 int vmbus_request_offers(void);
796 
797 /*
798  * APIs for managing sub-channels.
799  */
800 
801 void vmbus_set_sc_create_callback(struct vmbus_channel *primary_channel,
802 			void (*sc_cr_cb)(struct vmbus_channel *new_sc));
803 
804 /*
805  * Retrieve the (sub) channel on which to send an outgoing request.
806  * When a primary channel has multiple sub-channels, we choose a
807  * channel whose VCPU binding is closest to the VCPU on which
808  * this call is being made.
809  */
810 struct vmbus_channel *vmbus_get_outgoing_channel(struct vmbus_channel *primary);
811 
812 /*
813  * Check if sub-channels have already been offerred. This API will be useful
814  * when the driver is unloaded after establishing sub-channels. In this case,
815  * when the driver is re-loaded, the driver would have to check if the
816  * subchannels have already been established before attempting to request
817  * the creation of sub-channels.
818  * This function returns TRUE to indicate that subchannels have already been
819  * created.
820  * This function should be invoked after setting the callback function for
821  * sub-channel creation.
822  */
823 bool vmbus_are_subchannels_present(struct vmbus_channel *primary);
824 
825 /* The format must be the same as struct vmdata_gpa_direct */
826 struct vmbus_channel_packet_page_buffer {
827 	u16 type;
828 	u16 dataoffset8;
829 	u16 length8;
830 	u16 flags;
831 	u64 transactionid;
832 	u32 reserved;
833 	u32 rangecount;
834 	struct hv_page_buffer range[MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT];
835 } __packed;
836 
837 /* The format must be the same as struct vmdata_gpa_direct */
838 struct vmbus_channel_packet_multipage_buffer {
839 	u16 type;
840 	u16 dataoffset8;
841 	u16 length8;
842 	u16 flags;
843 	u64 transactionid;
844 	u32 reserved;
845 	u32 rangecount;		/* Always 1 in this case */
846 	struct hv_multipage_buffer range;
847 } __packed;
848 
849 /* The format must be the same as struct vmdata_gpa_direct */
850 struct vmbus_packet_mpb_array {
851 	u16 type;
852 	u16 dataoffset8;
853 	u16 length8;
854 	u16 flags;
855 	u64 transactionid;
856 	u32 reserved;
857 	u32 rangecount;         /* Always 1 in this case */
858 	struct hv_mpb_array range;
859 } __packed;
860 
861 
862 extern int vmbus_open(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
863 			    u32 send_ringbuffersize,
864 			    u32 recv_ringbuffersize,
865 			    void *userdata,
866 			    u32 userdatalen,
867 			    void(*onchannel_callback)(void *context),
868 			    void *context);
869 
870 extern void vmbus_close(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
871 
872 extern int vmbus_sendpacket(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
873 				  void *buffer,
874 				  u32 bufferLen,
875 				  u64 requestid,
876 				  enum vmbus_packet_type type,
877 				  u32 flags);
878 
879 extern int vmbus_sendpacket_ctl(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
880 				  void *buffer,
881 				  u32 bufferLen,
882 				  u64 requestid,
883 				  enum vmbus_packet_type type,
884 				  u32 flags,
885 				  bool kick_q);
886 
887 extern int vmbus_sendpacket_pagebuffer(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
888 					    struct hv_page_buffer pagebuffers[],
889 					    u32 pagecount,
890 					    void *buffer,
891 					    u32 bufferlen,
892 					    u64 requestid);
893 
894 extern int vmbus_sendpacket_pagebuffer_ctl(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
895 					   struct hv_page_buffer pagebuffers[],
896 					   u32 pagecount,
897 					   void *buffer,
898 					   u32 bufferlen,
899 					   u64 requestid,
900 					   u32 flags,
901 					   bool kick_q);
902 
903 extern int vmbus_sendpacket_multipagebuffer(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
904 					struct hv_multipage_buffer *mpb,
905 					void *buffer,
906 					u32 bufferlen,
907 					u64 requestid);
908 
909 extern int vmbus_sendpacket_mpb_desc(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
910 				     struct vmbus_packet_mpb_array *mpb,
911 				     u32 desc_size,
912 				     void *buffer,
913 				     u32 bufferlen,
914 				     u64 requestid);
915 
916 extern int vmbus_establish_gpadl(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
917 				      void *kbuffer,
918 				      u32 size,
919 				      u32 *gpadl_handle);
920 
921 extern int vmbus_teardown_gpadl(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
922 				     u32 gpadl_handle);
923 
924 extern int vmbus_recvpacket(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
925 				  void *buffer,
926 				  u32 bufferlen,
927 				  u32 *buffer_actual_len,
928 				  u64 *requestid);
929 
930 extern int vmbus_recvpacket_raw(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
931 				     void *buffer,
932 				     u32 bufferlen,
933 				     u32 *buffer_actual_len,
934 				     u64 *requestid);
935 
936 
937 extern void vmbus_ontimer(unsigned long data);
938 
939 /* Base driver object */
940 struct hv_driver {
941 	const char *name;
942 
943 	/* the device type supported by this driver */
944 	uuid_le dev_type;
945 	const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *id_table;
946 
947 	struct device_driver driver;
948 
949 	int (*probe)(struct hv_device *, const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *);
950 	int (*remove)(struct hv_device *);
951 	void (*shutdown)(struct hv_device *);
952 
953 };
954 
955 /* Base device object */
956 struct hv_device {
957 	/* the device type id of this device */
958 	uuid_le dev_type;
959 
960 	/* the device instance id of this device */
961 	uuid_le dev_instance;
962 
963 	struct device device;
964 
965 	struct vmbus_channel *channel;
966 };
967 
968 
969 static inline struct hv_device *device_to_hv_device(struct device *d)
970 {
971 	return container_of(d, struct hv_device, device);
972 }
973 
974 static inline struct hv_driver *drv_to_hv_drv(struct device_driver *d)
975 {
976 	return container_of(d, struct hv_driver, driver);
977 }
978 
979 static inline void hv_set_drvdata(struct hv_device *dev, void *data)
980 {
981 	dev_set_drvdata(&dev->device, data);
982 }
983 
984 static inline void *hv_get_drvdata(struct hv_device *dev)
985 {
986 	return dev_get_drvdata(&dev->device);
987 }
988 
989 /* Vmbus interface */
990 #define vmbus_driver_register(driver)	\
991 	__vmbus_driver_register(driver, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
992 int __must_check __vmbus_driver_register(struct hv_driver *hv_driver,
993 					 struct module *owner,
994 					 const char *mod_name);
995 void vmbus_driver_unregister(struct hv_driver *hv_driver);
996 
997 int vmbus_allocate_mmio(struct resource **new, struct hv_device *device_obj,
998 			resource_size_t min, resource_size_t max,
999 			resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align,
1000 			bool fb_overlap_ok);
1001 
1002 int vmbus_cpu_number_to_vp_number(int cpu_number);
1003 u64 hv_do_hypercall(u64 control, void *input, void *output);
1004 
1005 /*
1006  * GUID definitions of various offer types - services offered to the guest.
1007  */
1008 
1009 /*
1010  * Network GUID
1011  * {f8615163-df3e-46c5-913f-f2d2f965ed0e}
1012  */
1013 #define HV_NIC_GUID \
1014 	.guid = UUID_LE(0xf8615163, 0xdf3e, 0x46c5, 0x91, 0x3f, \
1015 			0xf2, 0xd2, 0xf9, 0x65, 0xed, 0x0e)
1016 
1017 /*
1018  * IDE GUID
1019  * {32412632-86cb-44a2-9b5c-50d1417354f5}
1020  */
1021 #define HV_IDE_GUID \
1022 	.guid = UUID_LE(0x32412632, 0x86cb, 0x44a2, 0x9b, 0x5c, \
1023 			0x50, 0xd1, 0x41, 0x73, 0x54, 0xf5)
1024 
1025 /*
1026  * SCSI GUID
1027  * {ba6163d9-04a1-4d29-b605-72e2ffb1dc7f}
1028  */
1029 #define HV_SCSI_GUID \
1030 	.guid = UUID_LE(0xba6163d9, 0x04a1, 0x4d29, 0xb6, 0x05, \
1031 			0x72, 0xe2, 0xff, 0xb1, 0xdc, 0x7f)
1032 
1033 /*
1034  * Shutdown GUID
1035  * {0e0b6031-5213-4934-818b-38d90ced39db}
1036  */
1037 #define HV_SHUTDOWN_GUID \
1038 	.guid = UUID_LE(0x0e0b6031, 0x5213, 0x4934, 0x81, 0x8b, \
1039 			0x38, 0xd9, 0x0c, 0xed, 0x39, 0xdb)
1040 
1041 /*
1042  * Time Synch GUID
1043  * {9527E630-D0AE-497b-ADCE-E80AB0175CAF}
1044  */
1045 #define HV_TS_GUID \
1046 	.guid = UUID_LE(0x9527e630, 0xd0ae, 0x497b, 0xad, 0xce, \
1047 			0xe8, 0x0a, 0xb0, 0x17, 0x5c, 0xaf)
1048 
1049 /*
1050  * Heartbeat GUID
1051  * {57164f39-9115-4e78-ab55-382f3bd5422d}
1052  */
1053 #define HV_HEART_BEAT_GUID \
1054 	.guid = UUID_LE(0x57164f39, 0x9115, 0x4e78, 0xab, 0x55, \
1055 			0x38, 0x2f, 0x3b, 0xd5, 0x42, 0x2d)
1056 
1057 /*
1058  * KVP GUID
1059  * {a9a0f4e7-5a45-4d96-b827-8a841e8c03e6}
1060  */
1061 #define HV_KVP_GUID \
1062 	.guid = UUID_LE(0xa9a0f4e7, 0x5a45, 0x4d96, 0xb8, 0x27, \
1063 			0x8a, 0x84, 0x1e, 0x8c, 0x03, 0xe6)
1064 
1065 /*
1066  * Dynamic memory GUID
1067  * {525074dc-8985-46e2-8057-a307dc18a502}
1068  */
1069 #define HV_DM_GUID \
1070 	.guid = UUID_LE(0x525074dc, 0x8985, 0x46e2, 0x80, 0x57, \
1071 			0xa3, 0x07, 0xdc, 0x18, 0xa5, 0x02)
1072 
1073 /*
1074  * Mouse GUID
1075  * {cfa8b69e-5b4a-4cc0-b98b-8ba1a1f3f95a}
1076  */
1077 #define HV_MOUSE_GUID \
1078 	.guid = UUID_LE(0xcfa8b69e, 0x5b4a, 0x4cc0, 0xb9, 0x8b, \
1079 			0x8b, 0xa1, 0xa1, 0xf3, 0xf9, 0x5a)
1080 
1081 /*
1082  * Keyboard GUID
1083  * {f912ad6d-2b17-48ea-bd65-f927a61c7684}
1084  */
1085 #define HV_KBD_GUID \
1086 	.guid = UUID_LE(0xf912ad6d, 0x2b17, 0x48ea, 0xbd, 0x65, \
1087 			0xf9, 0x27, 0xa6, 0x1c, 0x76, 0x84)
1088 
1089 /*
1090  * VSS (Backup/Restore) GUID
1091  */
1092 #define HV_VSS_GUID \
1093 	.guid = UUID_LE(0x35fa2e29, 0xea23, 0x4236, 0x96, 0xae, \
1094 			0x3a, 0x6e, 0xba, 0xcb, 0xa4, 0x40)
1095 /*
1096  * Synthetic Video GUID
1097  * {DA0A7802-E377-4aac-8E77-0558EB1073F8}
1098  */
1099 #define HV_SYNTHVID_GUID \
1100 	.guid = UUID_LE(0xda0a7802, 0xe377, 0x4aac, 0x8e, 0x77, \
1101 			0x05, 0x58, 0xeb, 0x10, 0x73, 0xf8)
1102 
1103 /*
1104  * Synthetic FC GUID
1105  * {2f9bcc4a-0069-4af3-b76b-6fd0be528cda}
1106  */
1107 #define HV_SYNTHFC_GUID \
1108 	.guid = UUID_LE(0x2f9bcc4a, 0x0069, 0x4af3, 0xb7, 0x6b, \
1109 			0x6f, 0xd0, 0xbe, 0x52, 0x8c, 0xda)
1110 
1111 /*
1112  * Guest File Copy Service
1113  * {34D14BE3-DEE4-41c8-9AE7-6B174977C192}
1114  */
1115 
1116 #define HV_FCOPY_GUID \
1117 	.guid = UUID_LE(0x34d14be3, 0xdee4, 0x41c8, 0x9a, 0xe7, \
1118 			0x6b, 0x17, 0x49, 0x77, 0xc1, 0x92)
1119 
1120 /*
1121  * NetworkDirect. This is the guest RDMA service.
1122  * {8c2eaf3d-32a7-4b09-ab99-bd1f1c86b501}
1123  */
1124 #define HV_ND_GUID \
1125 	.guid = UUID_LE(0x8c2eaf3d, 0x32a7, 0x4b09, 0xab, 0x99, \
1126 			0xbd, 0x1f, 0x1c, 0x86, 0xb5, 0x01)
1127 
1128 /*
1129  * PCI Express Pass Through
1130  * {44C4F61D-4444-4400-9D52-802E27EDE19F}
1131  */
1132 
1133 #define HV_PCIE_GUID \
1134 	.guid = UUID_LE(0x44c4f61d, 0x4444, 0x4400, 0x9d, 0x52, \
1135 			0x80, 0x2e, 0x27, 0xed, 0xe1, 0x9f)
1136 
1137 /*
1138  * Common header for Hyper-V ICs
1139  */
1140 
1141 #define ICMSGTYPE_NEGOTIATE		0
1142 #define ICMSGTYPE_HEARTBEAT		1
1143 #define ICMSGTYPE_KVPEXCHANGE		2
1144 #define ICMSGTYPE_SHUTDOWN		3
1145 #define ICMSGTYPE_TIMESYNC		4
1146 #define ICMSGTYPE_VSS			5
1147 
1148 #define ICMSGHDRFLAG_TRANSACTION	1
1149 #define ICMSGHDRFLAG_REQUEST		2
1150 #define ICMSGHDRFLAG_RESPONSE		4
1151 
1152 
1153 /*
1154  * While we want to handle util services as regular devices,
1155  * there is only one instance of each of these services; so
1156  * we statically allocate the service specific state.
1157  */
1158 
1159 struct hv_util_service {
1160 	u8 *recv_buffer;
1161 	void (*util_cb)(void *);
1162 	int (*util_init)(struct hv_util_service *);
1163 	void (*util_deinit)(void);
1164 };
1165 
1166 struct vmbuspipe_hdr {
1167 	u32 flags;
1168 	u32 msgsize;
1169 } __packed;
1170 
1171 struct ic_version {
1172 	u16 major;
1173 	u16 minor;
1174 } __packed;
1175 
1176 struct icmsg_hdr {
1177 	struct ic_version icverframe;
1178 	u16 icmsgtype;
1179 	struct ic_version icvermsg;
1180 	u16 icmsgsize;
1181 	u32 status;
1182 	u8 ictransaction_id;
1183 	u8 icflags;
1184 	u8 reserved[2];
1185 } __packed;
1186 
1187 struct icmsg_negotiate {
1188 	u16 icframe_vercnt;
1189 	u16 icmsg_vercnt;
1190 	u32 reserved;
1191 	struct ic_version icversion_data[1]; /* any size array */
1192 } __packed;
1193 
1194 struct shutdown_msg_data {
1195 	u32 reason_code;
1196 	u32 timeout_seconds;
1197 	u32 flags;
1198 	u8  display_message[2048];
1199 } __packed;
1200 
1201 struct heartbeat_msg_data {
1202 	u64 seq_num;
1203 	u32 reserved[8];
1204 } __packed;
1205 
1206 /* Time Sync IC defs */
1207 #define ICTIMESYNCFLAG_PROBE	0
1208 #define ICTIMESYNCFLAG_SYNC	1
1209 #define ICTIMESYNCFLAG_SAMPLE	2
1210 
1211 #ifdef __x86_64__
1212 #define WLTIMEDELTA	116444736000000000L	/* in 100ns unit */
1213 #else
1214 #define WLTIMEDELTA	116444736000000000LL
1215 #endif
1216 
1217 struct ictimesync_data {
1218 	u64 parenttime;
1219 	u64 childtime;
1220 	u64 roundtriptime;
1221 	u8 flags;
1222 } __packed;
1223 
1224 struct hyperv_service_callback {
1225 	u8 msg_type;
1226 	char *log_msg;
1227 	uuid_le data;
1228 	struct vmbus_channel *channel;
1229 	void (*callback) (void *context);
1230 };
1231 
1232 #define MAX_SRV_VER	0x7ffffff
1233 extern bool vmbus_prep_negotiate_resp(struct icmsg_hdr *,
1234 					struct icmsg_negotiate *, u8 *, int,
1235 					int);
1236 
1237 void hv_process_channel_removal(struct vmbus_channel *channel, u32 relid);
1238 
1239 /*
1240  * Negotiated version with the Host.
1241  */
1242 
1243 extern __u32 vmbus_proto_version;
1244 
1245 #endif /* _HYPERV_H */
1246