xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/hyperv.h (revision 7eb6e340)
1 /*
2  *
3  * Copyright (c) 2011, Microsoft Corporation.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
12  * more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15  * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
16  * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
17  *
18  * Authors:
19  *   Haiyang Zhang <[email protected]>
20  *   Hank Janssen  <[email protected]>
21  *   K. Y. Srinivasan <[email protected]>
22  *
23  */
24 
25 #ifndef _HYPERV_H
26 #define _HYPERV_H
27 
28 #include <uapi/linux/hyperv.h>
29 
30 #include <linux/types.h>
31 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
32 #include <linux/list.h>
33 #include <linux/timer.h>
34 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
35 #include <linux/completion.h>
36 #include <linux/device.h>
37 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
38 
39 
40 #define MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT				32
41 #define MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT			32 /* 128K */
42 
43 #pragma pack(push, 1)
44 
45 /* Single-page buffer */
46 struct hv_page_buffer {
47 	u32 len;
48 	u32 offset;
49 	u64 pfn;
50 };
51 
52 /* Multiple-page buffer */
53 struct hv_multipage_buffer {
54 	/* Length and Offset determines the # of pfns in the array */
55 	u32 len;
56 	u32 offset;
57 	u64 pfn_array[MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT];
58 };
59 
60 /* 0x18 includes the proprietary packet header */
61 #define MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_PACKET		(0x18 +			\
62 					(sizeof(struct hv_page_buffer) * \
63 					 MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT))
64 #define MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_PACKET	(0x18 +			\
65 					 sizeof(struct hv_multipage_buffer))
66 
67 
68 #pragma pack(pop)
69 
70 struct hv_ring_buffer {
71 	/* Offset in bytes from the start of ring data below */
72 	u32 write_index;
73 
74 	/* Offset in bytes from the start of ring data below */
75 	u32 read_index;
76 
77 	u32 interrupt_mask;
78 
79 	/*
80 	 * Win8 uses some of the reserved bits to implement
81 	 * interrupt driven flow management. On the send side
82 	 * we can request that the receiver interrupt the sender
83 	 * when the ring transitions from being full to being able
84 	 * to handle a message of size "pending_send_sz".
85 	 *
86 	 * Add necessary state for this enhancement.
87 	 */
88 	u32 pending_send_sz;
89 
90 	u32 reserved1[12];
91 
92 	union {
93 		struct {
94 			u32 feat_pending_send_sz:1;
95 		};
96 		u32 value;
97 	} feature_bits;
98 
99 	/* Pad it to PAGE_SIZE so that data starts on page boundary */
100 	u8	reserved2[4028];
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * Ring data starts here + RingDataStartOffset
104 	 * !!! DO NOT place any fields below this !!!
105 	 */
106 	u8 buffer[0];
107 } __packed;
108 
109 struct hv_ring_buffer_info {
110 	struct hv_ring_buffer *ring_buffer;
111 	u32 ring_size;			/* Include the shared header */
112 	spinlock_t ring_lock;
113 
114 	u32 ring_datasize;		/* < ring_size */
115 	u32 ring_data_startoffset;
116 };
117 
118 /*
119  *
120  * hv_get_ringbuffer_availbytes()
121  *
122  * Get number of bytes available to read and to write to
123  * for the specified ring buffer
124  */
125 static inline void
126 hv_get_ringbuffer_availbytes(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi,
127 			  u32 *read, u32 *write)
128 {
129 	u32 read_loc, write_loc, dsize;
130 
131 	smp_read_barrier_depends();
132 
133 	/* Capture the read/write indices before they changed */
134 	read_loc = rbi->ring_buffer->read_index;
135 	write_loc = rbi->ring_buffer->write_index;
136 	dsize = rbi->ring_datasize;
137 
138 	*write = write_loc >= read_loc ? dsize - (write_loc - read_loc) :
139 		read_loc - write_loc;
140 	*read = dsize - *write;
141 }
142 
143 /*
144  * VMBUS version is 32 bit entity broken up into
145  * two 16 bit quantities: major_number. minor_number.
146  *
147  * 0 . 13 (Windows Server 2008)
148  * 1 . 1  (Windows 7)
149  * 2 . 4  (Windows 8)
150  */
151 
152 #define VERSION_WS2008  ((0 << 16) | (13))
153 #define VERSION_WIN7    ((1 << 16) | (1))
154 #define VERSION_WIN8    ((2 << 16) | (4))
155 
156 #define VERSION_INVAL -1
157 
158 #define VERSION_CURRENT VERSION_WIN8
159 
160 /* Make maximum size of pipe payload of 16K */
161 #define MAX_PIPE_DATA_PAYLOAD		(sizeof(u8) * 16384)
162 
163 /* Define PipeMode values. */
164 #define VMBUS_PIPE_TYPE_BYTE		0x00000000
165 #define VMBUS_PIPE_TYPE_MESSAGE		0x00000004
166 
167 /* The size of the user defined data buffer for non-pipe offers. */
168 #define MAX_USER_DEFINED_BYTES		120
169 
170 /* The size of the user defined data buffer for pipe offers. */
171 #define MAX_PIPE_USER_DEFINED_BYTES	116
172 
173 /*
174  * At the center of the Channel Management library is the Channel Offer. This
175  * struct contains the fundamental information about an offer.
176  */
177 struct vmbus_channel_offer {
178 	uuid_le if_type;
179 	uuid_le if_instance;
180 
181 	/*
182 	 * These two fields are not currently used.
183 	 */
184 	u64 reserved1;
185 	u64 reserved2;
186 
187 	u16 chn_flags;
188 	u16 mmio_megabytes;		/* in bytes * 1024 * 1024 */
189 
190 	union {
191 		/* Non-pipes: The user has MAX_USER_DEFINED_BYTES bytes. */
192 		struct {
193 			unsigned char user_def[MAX_USER_DEFINED_BYTES];
194 		} std;
195 
196 		/*
197 		 * Pipes:
198 		 * The following sructure is an integrated pipe protocol, which
199 		 * is implemented on top of standard user-defined data. Pipe
200 		 * clients have MAX_PIPE_USER_DEFINED_BYTES left for their own
201 		 * use.
202 		 */
203 		struct {
204 			u32  pipe_mode;
205 			unsigned char user_def[MAX_PIPE_USER_DEFINED_BYTES];
206 		} pipe;
207 	} u;
208 	/*
209 	 * The sub_channel_index is defined in win8.
210 	 */
211 	u16 sub_channel_index;
212 	u16 reserved3;
213 } __packed;
214 
215 /* Server Flags */
216 #define VMBUS_CHANNEL_ENUMERATE_DEVICE_INTERFACE	1
217 #define VMBUS_CHANNEL_SERVER_SUPPORTS_TRANSFER_PAGES	2
218 #define VMBUS_CHANNEL_SERVER_SUPPORTS_GPADLS		4
219 #define VMBUS_CHANNEL_NAMED_PIPE_MODE			0x10
220 #define VMBUS_CHANNEL_LOOPBACK_OFFER			0x100
221 #define VMBUS_CHANNEL_PARENT_OFFER			0x200
222 #define VMBUS_CHANNEL_REQUEST_MONITORED_NOTIFICATION	0x400
223 
224 struct vmpacket_descriptor {
225 	u16 type;
226 	u16 offset8;
227 	u16 len8;
228 	u16 flags;
229 	u64 trans_id;
230 } __packed;
231 
232 struct vmpacket_header {
233 	u32 prev_pkt_start_offset;
234 	struct vmpacket_descriptor descriptor;
235 } __packed;
236 
237 struct vmtransfer_page_range {
238 	u32 byte_count;
239 	u32 byte_offset;
240 } __packed;
241 
242 struct vmtransfer_page_packet_header {
243 	struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
244 	u16 xfer_pageset_id;
245 	u8  sender_owns_set;
246 	u8 reserved;
247 	u32 range_cnt;
248 	struct vmtransfer_page_range ranges[1];
249 } __packed;
250 
251 struct vmgpadl_packet_header {
252 	struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
253 	u32 gpadl;
254 	u32 reserved;
255 } __packed;
256 
257 struct vmadd_remove_transfer_page_set {
258 	struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
259 	u32 gpadl;
260 	u16 xfer_pageset_id;
261 	u16 reserved;
262 } __packed;
263 
264 /*
265  * This structure defines a range in guest physical space that can be made to
266  * look virtually contiguous.
267  */
268 struct gpa_range {
269 	u32 byte_count;
270 	u32 byte_offset;
271 	u64 pfn_array[0];
272 };
273 
274 /*
275  * This is the format for an Establish Gpadl packet, which contains a handle by
276  * which this GPADL will be known and a set of GPA ranges associated with it.
277  * This can be converted to a MDL by the guest OS.  If there are multiple GPA
278  * ranges, then the resulting MDL will be "chained," representing multiple VA
279  * ranges.
280  */
281 struct vmestablish_gpadl {
282 	struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
283 	u32 gpadl;
284 	u32 range_cnt;
285 	struct gpa_range range[1];
286 } __packed;
287 
288 /*
289  * This is the format for a Teardown Gpadl packet, which indicates that the
290  * GPADL handle in the Establish Gpadl packet will never be referenced again.
291  */
292 struct vmteardown_gpadl {
293 	struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
294 	u32 gpadl;
295 	u32 reserved;	/* for alignment to a 8-byte boundary */
296 } __packed;
297 
298 /*
299  * This is the format for a GPA-Direct packet, which contains a set of GPA
300  * ranges, in addition to commands and/or data.
301  */
302 struct vmdata_gpa_direct {
303 	struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
304 	u32 reserved;
305 	u32 range_cnt;
306 	struct gpa_range range[1];
307 } __packed;
308 
309 /* This is the format for a Additional Data Packet. */
310 struct vmadditional_data {
311 	struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
312 	u64 total_bytes;
313 	u32 offset;
314 	u32 byte_cnt;
315 	unsigned char data[1];
316 } __packed;
317 
318 union vmpacket_largest_possible_header {
319 	struct vmpacket_descriptor simple_hdr;
320 	struct vmtransfer_page_packet_header xfer_page_hdr;
321 	struct vmgpadl_packet_header gpadl_hdr;
322 	struct vmadd_remove_transfer_page_set add_rm_xfer_page_hdr;
323 	struct vmestablish_gpadl establish_gpadl_hdr;
324 	struct vmteardown_gpadl teardown_gpadl_hdr;
325 	struct vmdata_gpa_direct data_gpa_direct_hdr;
326 };
327 
328 #define VMPACKET_DATA_START_ADDRESS(__packet)	\
329 	(void *)(((unsigned char *)__packet) +	\
330 	 ((struct vmpacket_descriptor)__packet)->offset8 * 8)
331 
332 #define VMPACKET_DATA_LENGTH(__packet)		\
333 	((((struct vmpacket_descriptor)__packet)->len8 -	\
334 	  ((struct vmpacket_descriptor)__packet)->offset8) * 8)
335 
336 #define VMPACKET_TRANSFER_MODE(__packet)	\
337 	(((struct IMPACT)__packet)->type)
338 
339 enum vmbus_packet_type {
340 	VM_PKT_INVALID				= 0x0,
341 	VM_PKT_SYNCH				= 0x1,
342 	VM_PKT_ADD_XFER_PAGESET			= 0x2,
343 	VM_PKT_RM_XFER_PAGESET			= 0x3,
344 	VM_PKT_ESTABLISH_GPADL			= 0x4,
345 	VM_PKT_TEARDOWN_GPADL			= 0x5,
346 	VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND			= 0x6,
347 	VM_PKT_DATA_USING_XFER_PAGES		= 0x7,
348 	VM_PKT_DATA_USING_GPADL			= 0x8,
349 	VM_PKT_DATA_USING_GPA_DIRECT		= 0x9,
350 	VM_PKT_CANCEL_REQUEST			= 0xa,
351 	VM_PKT_COMP				= 0xb,
352 	VM_PKT_DATA_USING_ADDITIONAL_PKT	= 0xc,
353 	VM_PKT_ADDITIONAL_DATA			= 0xd
354 };
355 
356 #define VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED	1
357 
358 
359 /* Version 1 messages */
360 enum vmbus_channel_message_type {
361 	CHANNELMSG_INVALID			=  0,
362 	CHANNELMSG_OFFERCHANNEL		=  1,
363 	CHANNELMSG_RESCIND_CHANNELOFFER	=  2,
364 	CHANNELMSG_REQUESTOFFERS		=  3,
365 	CHANNELMSG_ALLOFFERS_DELIVERED	=  4,
366 	CHANNELMSG_OPENCHANNEL		=  5,
367 	CHANNELMSG_OPENCHANNEL_RESULT		=  6,
368 	CHANNELMSG_CLOSECHANNEL		=  7,
369 	CHANNELMSG_GPADL_HEADER		=  8,
370 	CHANNELMSG_GPADL_BODY			=  9,
371 	CHANNELMSG_GPADL_CREATED		= 10,
372 	CHANNELMSG_GPADL_TEARDOWN		= 11,
373 	CHANNELMSG_GPADL_TORNDOWN		= 12,
374 	CHANNELMSG_RELID_RELEASED		= 13,
375 	CHANNELMSG_INITIATE_CONTACT		= 14,
376 	CHANNELMSG_VERSION_RESPONSE		= 15,
377 	CHANNELMSG_UNLOAD			= 16,
378 #ifdef VMBUS_FEATURE_PARENT_OR_PEER_MEMORY_MAPPED_INTO_A_CHILD
379 	CHANNELMSG_VIEWRANGE_ADD		= 17,
380 	CHANNELMSG_VIEWRANGE_REMOVE		= 18,
381 #endif
382 	CHANNELMSG_COUNT
383 };
384 
385 struct vmbus_channel_message_header {
386 	enum vmbus_channel_message_type msgtype;
387 	u32 padding;
388 } __packed;
389 
390 /* Query VMBus Version parameters */
391 struct vmbus_channel_query_vmbus_version {
392 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
393 	u32 version;
394 } __packed;
395 
396 /* VMBus Version Supported parameters */
397 struct vmbus_channel_version_supported {
398 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
399 	u8 version_supported;
400 } __packed;
401 
402 /* Offer Channel parameters */
403 struct vmbus_channel_offer_channel {
404 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
405 	struct vmbus_channel_offer offer;
406 	u32 child_relid;
407 	u8 monitorid;
408 	/*
409 	 * win7 and beyond splits this field into a bit field.
410 	 */
411 	u8 monitor_allocated:1;
412 	u8 reserved:7;
413 	/*
414 	 * These are new fields added in win7 and later.
415 	 * Do not access these fields without checking the
416 	 * negotiated protocol.
417 	 *
418 	 * If "is_dedicated_interrupt" is set, we must not set the
419 	 * associated bit in the channel bitmap while sending the
420 	 * interrupt to the host.
421 	 *
422 	 * connection_id is to be used in signaling the host.
423 	 */
424 	u16 is_dedicated_interrupt:1;
425 	u16 reserved1:15;
426 	u32 connection_id;
427 } __packed;
428 
429 /* Rescind Offer parameters */
430 struct vmbus_channel_rescind_offer {
431 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
432 	u32 child_relid;
433 } __packed;
434 
435 /*
436  * Request Offer -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition ID
437  * Set Snoop -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition ID
438  * Clear Snoop -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition ID
439  * All Offers Delivered -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition
440  *		           ID
441  * Flush Client -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition ID
442  */
443 
444 /* Open Channel parameters */
445 struct vmbus_channel_open_channel {
446 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
447 
448 	/* Identifies the specific VMBus channel that is being opened. */
449 	u32 child_relid;
450 
451 	/* ID making a particular open request at a channel offer unique. */
452 	u32 openid;
453 
454 	/* GPADL for the channel's ring buffer. */
455 	u32 ringbuffer_gpadlhandle;
456 
457 	/*
458 	 * Starting with win8, this field will be used to specify
459 	 * the target virtual processor on which to deliver the interrupt for
460 	 * the host to guest communication.
461 	 * Prior to win8, incoming channel interrupts would only
462 	 * be delivered on cpu 0. Setting this value to 0 would
463 	 * preserve the earlier behavior.
464 	 */
465 	u32 target_vp;
466 
467 	/*
468 	* The upstream ring buffer begins at offset zero in the memory
469 	* described by RingBufferGpadlHandle. The downstream ring buffer
470 	* follows it at this offset (in pages).
471 	*/
472 	u32 downstream_ringbuffer_pageoffset;
473 
474 	/* User-specific data to be passed along to the server endpoint. */
475 	unsigned char userdata[MAX_USER_DEFINED_BYTES];
476 } __packed;
477 
478 /* Open Channel Result parameters */
479 struct vmbus_channel_open_result {
480 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
481 	u32 child_relid;
482 	u32 openid;
483 	u32 status;
484 } __packed;
485 
486 /* Close channel parameters; */
487 struct vmbus_channel_close_channel {
488 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
489 	u32 child_relid;
490 } __packed;
491 
492 /* Channel Message GPADL */
493 #define GPADL_TYPE_RING_BUFFER		1
494 #define GPADL_TYPE_SERVER_SAVE_AREA	2
495 #define GPADL_TYPE_TRANSACTION		8
496 
497 /*
498  * The number of PFNs in a GPADL message is defined by the number of
499  * pages that would be spanned by ByteCount and ByteOffset.  If the
500  * implied number of PFNs won't fit in this packet, there will be a
501  * follow-up packet that contains more.
502  */
503 struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header {
504 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
505 	u32 child_relid;
506 	u32 gpadl;
507 	u16 range_buflen;
508 	u16 rangecount;
509 	struct gpa_range range[0];
510 } __packed;
511 
512 /* This is the followup packet that contains more PFNs. */
513 struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_body {
514 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
515 	u32 msgnumber;
516 	u32 gpadl;
517 	u64 pfn[0];
518 } __packed;
519 
520 struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_created {
521 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
522 	u32 child_relid;
523 	u32 gpadl;
524 	u32 creation_status;
525 } __packed;
526 
527 struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_teardown {
528 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
529 	u32 child_relid;
530 	u32 gpadl;
531 } __packed;
532 
533 struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_torndown {
534 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
535 	u32 gpadl;
536 } __packed;
537 
538 #ifdef VMBUS_FEATURE_PARENT_OR_PEER_MEMORY_MAPPED_INTO_A_CHILD
539 struct vmbus_channel_view_range_add {
540 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
541 	PHYSICAL_ADDRESS viewrange_base;
542 	u64 viewrange_length;
543 	u32 child_relid;
544 } __packed;
545 
546 struct vmbus_channel_view_range_remove {
547 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
548 	PHYSICAL_ADDRESS viewrange_base;
549 	u32 child_relid;
550 } __packed;
551 #endif
552 
553 struct vmbus_channel_relid_released {
554 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
555 	u32 child_relid;
556 } __packed;
557 
558 struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact {
559 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
560 	u32 vmbus_version_requested;
561 	u32 target_vcpu; /* The VCPU the host should respond to */
562 	u64 interrupt_page;
563 	u64 monitor_page1;
564 	u64 monitor_page2;
565 } __packed;
566 
567 struct vmbus_channel_version_response {
568 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
569 	u8 version_supported;
570 } __packed;
571 
572 enum vmbus_channel_state {
573 	CHANNEL_OFFER_STATE,
574 	CHANNEL_OPENING_STATE,
575 	CHANNEL_OPEN_STATE,
576 	CHANNEL_OPENED_STATE,
577 };
578 
579 /*
580  * Represents each channel msg on the vmbus connection This is a
581  * variable-size data structure depending on the msg type itself
582  */
583 struct vmbus_channel_msginfo {
584 	/* Bookkeeping stuff */
585 	struct list_head msglistentry;
586 
587 	/* So far, this is only used to handle gpadl body message */
588 	struct list_head submsglist;
589 
590 	/* Synchronize the request/response if needed */
591 	struct completion  waitevent;
592 	union {
593 		struct vmbus_channel_version_supported version_supported;
594 		struct vmbus_channel_open_result open_result;
595 		struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_torndown gpadl_torndown;
596 		struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_created gpadl_created;
597 		struct vmbus_channel_version_response version_response;
598 	} response;
599 
600 	u32 msgsize;
601 	/*
602 	 * The channel message that goes out on the "wire".
603 	 * It will contain at minimum the VMBUS_CHANNEL_MESSAGE_HEADER header
604 	 */
605 	unsigned char msg[0];
606 };
607 
608 struct vmbus_close_msg {
609 	struct vmbus_channel_msginfo info;
610 	struct vmbus_channel_close_channel msg;
611 };
612 
613 /* Define connection identifier type. */
614 union hv_connection_id {
615 	u32 asu32;
616 	struct {
617 		u32 id:24;
618 		u32 reserved:8;
619 	} u;
620 };
621 
622 /* Definition of the hv_signal_event hypercall input structure. */
623 struct hv_input_signal_event {
624 	union hv_connection_id connectionid;
625 	u16 flag_number;
626 	u16 rsvdz;
627 };
628 
629 struct hv_input_signal_event_buffer {
630 	u64 align8;
631 	struct hv_input_signal_event event;
632 };
633 
634 struct vmbus_channel {
635 	struct list_head listentry;
636 
637 	struct hv_device *device_obj;
638 
639 	struct work_struct work;
640 
641 	enum vmbus_channel_state state;
642 
643 	struct vmbus_channel_offer_channel offermsg;
644 	/*
645 	 * These are based on the OfferMsg.MonitorId.
646 	 * Save it here for easy access.
647 	 */
648 	u8 monitor_grp;
649 	u8 monitor_bit;
650 
651 	u32 ringbuffer_gpadlhandle;
652 
653 	/* Allocated memory for ring buffer */
654 	void *ringbuffer_pages;
655 	u32 ringbuffer_pagecount;
656 	struct hv_ring_buffer_info outbound;	/* send to parent */
657 	struct hv_ring_buffer_info inbound;	/* receive from parent */
658 	spinlock_t inbound_lock;
659 	struct workqueue_struct *controlwq;
660 
661 	struct vmbus_close_msg close_msg;
662 
663 	/* Channel callback are invoked in this workqueue context */
664 	/* HANDLE dataWorkQueue; */
665 
666 	void (*onchannel_callback)(void *context);
667 	void *channel_callback_context;
668 
669 	/*
670 	 * A channel can be marked for efficient (batched)
671 	 * reading:
672 	 * If batched_reading is set to "true", we read until the
673 	 * channel is empty and hold off interrupts from the host
674 	 * during the entire read process.
675 	 * If batched_reading is set to "false", the client is not
676 	 * going to perform batched reading.
677 	 *
678 	 * By default we will enable batched reading; specific
679 	 * drivers that don't want this behavior can turn it off.
680 	 */
681 
682 	bool batched_reading;
683 
684 	bool is_dedicated_interrupt;
685 	struct hv_input_signal_event_buffer sig_buf;
686 	struct hv_input_signal_event *sig_event;
687 
688 	/*
689 	 * Starting with win8, this field will be used to specify
690 	 * the target virtual processor on which to deliver the interrupt for
691 	 * the host to guest communication.
692 	 * Prior to win8, incoming channel interrupts would only
693 	 * be delivered on cpu 0. Setting this value to 0 would
694 	 * preserve the earlier behavior.
695 	 */
696 	u32 target_vp;
697 	/*
698 	 * Support for sub-channels. For high performance devices,
699 	 * it will be useful to have multiple sub-channels to support
700 	 * a scalable communication infrastructure with the host.
701 	 * The support for sub-channels is implemented as an extention
702 	 * to the current infrastructure.
703 	 * The initial offer is considered the primary channel and this
704 	 * offer message will indicate if the host supports sub-channels.
705 	 * The guest is free to ask for sub-channels to be offerred and can
706 	 * open these sub-channels as a normal "primary" channel. However,
707 	 * all sub-channels will have the same type and instance guids as the
708 	 * primary channel. Requests sent on a given channel will result in a
709 	 * response on the same channel.
710 	 */
711 
712 	/*
713 	 * Sub-channel creation callback. This callback will be called in
714 	 * process context when a sub-channel offer is received from the host.
715 	 * The guest can open the sub-channel in the context of this callback.
716 	 */
717 	void (*sc_creation_callback)(struct vmbus_channel *new_sc);
718 
719 	spinlock_t sc_lock;
720 	/*
721 	 * All Sub-channels of a primary channel are linked here.
722 	 */
723 	struct list_head sc_list;
724 	/*
725 	 * The primary channel this sub-channel belongs to.
726 	 * This will be NULL for the primary channel.
727 	 */
728 	struct vmbus_channel *primary_channel;
729 	/*
730 	 * Support per-channel state for use by vmbus drivers.
731 	 */
732 	void *per_channel_state;
733 };
734 
735 static inline void set_channel_read_state(struct vmbus_channel *c, bool state)
736 {
737 	c->batched_reading = state;
738 }
739 
740 static inline void set_per_channel_state(struct vmbus_channel *c, void *s)
741 {
742 	c->per_channel_state = s;
743 }
744 
745 static inline void *get_per_channel_state(struct vmbus_channel *c)
746 {
747 	return c->per_channel_state;
748 }
749 
750 void vmbus_onmessage(void *context);
751 
752 int vmbus_request_offers(void);
753 
754 /*
755  * APIs for managing sub-channels.
756  */
757 
758 void vmbus_set_sc_create_callback(struct vmbus_channel *primary_channel,
759 			void (*sc_cr_cb)(struct vmbus_channel *new_sc));
760 
761 /*
762  * Retrieve the (sub) channel on which to send an outgoing request.
763  * When a primary channel has multiple sub-channels, we choose a
764  * channel whose VCPU binding is closest to the VCPU on which
765  * this call is being made.
766  */
767 struct vmbus_channel *vmbus_get_outgoing_channel(struct vmbus_channel *primary);
768 
769 /*
770  * Check if sub-channels have already been offerred. This API will be useful
771  * when the driver is unloaded after establishing sub-channels. In this case,
772  * when the driver is re-loaded, the driver would have to check if the
773  * subchannels have already been established before attempting to request
774  * the creation of sub-channels.
775  * This function returns TRUE to indicate that subchannels have already been
776  * created.
777  * This function should be invoked after setting the callback function for
778  * sub-channel creation.
779  */
780 bool vmbus_are_subchannels_present(struct vmbus_channel *primary);
781 
782 /* The format must be the same as struct vmdata_gpa_direct */
783 struct vmbus_channel_packet_page_buffer {
784 	u16 type;
785 	u16 dataoffset8;
786 	u16 length8;
787 	u16 flags;
788 	u64 transactionid;
789 	u32 reserved;
790 	u32 rangecount;
791 	struct hv_page_buffer range[MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT];
792 } __packed;
793 
794 /* The format must be the same as struct vmdata_gpa_direct */
795 struct vmbus_channel_packet_multipage_buffer {
796 	u16 type;
797 	u16 dataoffset8;
798 	u16 length8;
799 	u16 flags;
800 	u64 transactionid;
801 	u32 reserved;
802 	u32 rangecount;		/* Always 1 in this case */
803 	struct hv_multipage_buffer range;
804 } __packed;
805 
806 
807 extern int vmbus_open(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
808 			    u32 send_ringbuffersize,
809 			    u32 recv_ringbuffersize,
810 			    void *userdata,
811 			    u32 userdatalen,
812 			    void(*onchannel_callback)(void *context),
813 			    void *context);
814 
815 extern void vmbus_close(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
816 
817 extern int vmbus_sendpacket(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
818 				  void *buffer,
819 				  u32 bufferLen,
820 				  u64 requestid,
821 				  enum vmbus_packet_type type,
822 				  u32 flags);
823 
824 extern int vmbus_sendpacket_pagebuffer(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
825 					    struct hv_page_buffer pagebuffers[],
826 					    u32 pagecount,
827 					    void *buffer,
828 					    u32 bufferlen,
829 					    u64 requestid);
830 
831 extern int vmbus_sendpacket_multipagebuffer(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
832 					struct hv_multipage_buffer *mpb,
833 					void *buffer,
834 					u32 bufferlen,
835 					u64 requestid);
836 
837 extern int vmbus_establish_gpadl(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
838 				      void *kbuffer,
839 				      u32 size,
840 				      u32 *gpadl_handle);
841 
842 extern int vmbus_teardown_gpadl(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
843 				     u32 gpadl_handle);
844 
845 extern int vmbus_recvpacket(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
846 				  void *buffer,
847 				  u32 bufferlen,
848 				  u32 *buffer_actual_len,
849 				  u64 *requestid);
850 
851 extern int vmbus_recvpacket_raw(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
852 				     void *buffer,
853 				     u32 bufferlen,
854 				     u32 *buffer_actual_len,
855 				     u64 *requestid);
856 
857 
858 extern void vmbus_ontimer(unsigned long data);
859 
860 /* Base driver object */
861 struct hv_driver {
862 	const char *name;
863 
864 	/* the device type supported by this driver */
865 	uuid_le dev_type;
866 	const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *id_table;
867 
868 	struct device_driver driver;
869 
870 	int (*probe)(struct hv_device *, const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *);
871 	int (*remove)(struct hv_device *);
872 	void (*shutdown)(struct hv_device *);
873 
874 };
875 
876 /* Base device object */
877 struct hv_device {
878 	/* the device type id of this device */
879 	uuid_le dev_type;
880 
881 	/* the device instance id of this device */
882 	uuid_le dev_instance;
883 
884 	struct device device;
885 
886 	struct vmbus_channel *channel;
887 };
888 
889 
890 static inline struct hv_device *device_to_hv_device(struct device *d)
891 {
892 	return container_of(d, struct hv_device, device);
893 }
894 
895 static inline struct hv_driver *drv_to_hv_drv(struct device_driver *d)
896 {
897 	return container_of(d, struct hv_driver, driver);
898 }
899 
900 static inline void hv_set_drvdata(struct hv_device *dev, void *data)
901 {
902 	dev_set_drvdata(&dev->device, data);
903 }
904 
905 static inline void *hv_get_drvdata(struct hv_device *dev)
906 {
907 	return dev_get_drvdata(&dev->device);
908 }
909 
910 /* Vmbus interface */
911 #define vmbus_driver_register(driver)	\
912 	__vmbus_driver_register(driver, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
913 int __must_check __vmbus_driver_register(struct hv_driver *hv_driver,
914 					 struct module *owner,
915 					 const char *mod_name);
916 void vmbus_driver_unregister(struct hv_driver *hv_driver);
917 
918 /**
919  * VMBUS_DEVICE - macro used to describe a specific hyperv vmbus device
920  *
921  * This macro is used to create a struct hv_vmbus_device_id that matches a
922  * specific device.
923  */
924 #define VMBUS_DEVICE(g0, g1, g2, g3, g4, g5, g6, g7,	\
925 		     g8, g9, ga, gb, gc, gd, ge, gf)	\
926 	.guid = { g0, g1, g2, g3, g4, g5, g6, g7,	\
927 		  g8, g9, ga, gb, gc, gd, ge, gf },
928 
929 /*
930  * GUID definitions of various offer types - services offered to the guest.
931  */
932 
933 /*
934  * Network GUID
935  * {f8615163-df3e-46c5-913f-f2d2f965ed0e}
936  */
937 #define HV_NIC_GUID \
938 	.guid = { \
939 			0x63, 0x51, 0x61, 0xf8, 0x3e, 0xdf, 0xc5, 0x46, \
940 			0x91, 0x3f, 0xf2, 0xd2, 0xf9, 0x65, 0xed, 0x0e \
941 		}
942 
943 /*
944  * IDE GUID
945  * {32412632-86cb-44a2-9b5c-50d1417354f5}
946  */
947 #define HV_IDE_GUID \
948 	.guid = { \
949 			0x32, 0x26, 0x41, 0x32, 0xcb, 0x86, 0xa2, 0x44, \
950 			0x9b, 0x5c, 0x50, 0xd1, 0x41, 0x73, 0x54, 0xf5 \
951 		}
952 
953 /*
954  * SCSI GUID
955  * {ba6163d9-04a1-4d29-b605-72e2ffb1dc7f}
956  */
957 #define HV_SCSI_GUID \
958 	.guid = { \
959 			0xd9, 0x63, 0x61, 0xba, 0xa1, 0x04, 0x29, 0x4d, \
960 			0xb6, 0x05, 0x72, 0xe2, 0xff, 0xb1, 0xdc, 0x7f \
961 		}
962 
963 /*
964  * Shutdown GUID
965  * {0e0b6031-5213-4934-818b-38d90ced39db}
966  */
967 #define HV_SHUTDOWN_GUID \
968 	.guid = { \
969 			0x31, 0x60, 0x0b, 0x0e, 0x13, 0x52, 0x34, 0x49, \
970 			0x81, 0x8b, 0x38, 0xd9, 0x0c, 0xed, 0x39, 0xdb \
971 		}
972 
973 /*
974  * Time Synch GUID
975  * {9527E630-D0AE-497b-ADCE-E80AB0175CAF}
976  */
977 #define HV_TS_GUID \
978 	.guid = { \
979 			0x30, 0xe6, 0x27, 0x95, 0xae, 0xd0, 0x7b, 0x49, \
980 			0xad, 0xce, 0xe8, 0x0a, 0xb0, 0x17, 0x5c, 0xaf \
981 		}
982 
983 /*
984  * Heartbeat GUID
985  * {57164f39-9115-4e78-ab55-382f3bd5422d}
986  */
987 #define HV_HEART_BEAT_GUID \
988 	.guid = { \
989 			0x39, 0x4f, 0x16, 0x57, 0x15, 0x91, 0x78, 0x4e, \
990 			0xab, 0x55, 0x38, 0x2f, 0x3b, 0xd5, 0x42, 0x2d \
991 		}
992 
993 /*
994  * KVP GUID
995  * {a9a0f4e7-5a45-4d96-b827-8a841e8c03e6}
996  */
997 #define HV_KVP_GUID \
998 	.guid = { \
999 			0xe7, 0xf4, 0xa0, 0xa9, 0x45, 0x5a, 0x96, 0x4d, \
1000 			0xb8, 0x27, 0x8a, 0x84, 0x1e, 0x8c, 0x3,  0xe6 \
1001 		}
1002 
1003 /*
1004  * Dynamic memory GUID
1005  * {525074dc-8985-46e2-8057-a307dc18a502}
1006  */
1007 #define HV_DM_GUID \
1008 	.guid = { \
1009 			0xdc, 0x74, 0x50, 0X52, 0x85, 0x89, 0xe2, 0x46, \
1010 			0x80, 0x57, 0xa3, 0x07, 0xdc, 0x18, 0xa5, 0x02 \
1011 		}
1012 
1013 /*
1014  * Mouse GUID
1015  * {cfa8b69e-5b4a-4cc0-b98b-8ba1a1f3f95a}
1016  */
1017 #define HV_MOUSE_GUID \
1018 	.guid = { \
1019 			0x9e, 0xb6, 0xa8, 0xcf, 0x4a, 0x5b, 0xc0, 0x4c, \
1020 			0xb9, 0x8b, 0x8b, 0xa1, 0xa1, 0xf3, 0xf9, 0x5a \
1021 		}
1022 
1023 /*
1024  * VSS (Backup/Restore) GUID
1025  */
1026 #define HV_VSS_GUID \
1027 	.guid = { \
1028 			0x29, 0x2e, 0xfa, 0x35, 0x23, 0xea, 0x36, 0x42, \
1029 			0x96, 0xae, 0x3a, 0x6e, 0xba, 0xcb, 0xa4,  0x40 \
1030 		}
1031 /*
1032  * Synthetic Video GUID
1033  * {DA0A7802-E377-4aac-8E77-0558EB1073F8}
1034  */
1035 #define HV_SYNTHVID_GUID \
1036 	.guid = { \
1037 			0x02, 0x78, 0x0a, 0xda, 0x77, 0xe3, 0xac, 0x4a, \
1038 			0x8e, 0x77, 0x05, 0x58, 0xeb, 0x10, 0x73, 0xf8 \
1039 		}
1040 
1041 /*
1042  * Synthetic FC GUID
1043  * {2f9bcc4a-0069-4af3-b76b-6fd0be528cda}
1044  */
1045 #define HV_SYNTHFC_GUID \
1046 	.guid = { \
1047 			0x4A, 0xCC, 0x9B, 0x2F, 0x69, 0x00, 0xF3, 0x4A, \
1048 			0xB7, 0x6B, 0x6F, 0xD0, 0xBE, 0x52, 0x8C, 0xDA \
1049 		}
1050 
1051 /*
1052  * Guest File Copy Service
1053  * {34D14BE3-DEE4-41c8-9AE7-6B174977C192}
1054  */
1055 
1056 #define HV_FCOPY_GUID \
1057 	.guid = { \
1058 			0xE3, 0x4B, 0xD1, 0x34, 0xE4, 0xDE, 0xC8, 0x41, \
1059 			0x9A, 0xE7, 0x6B, 0x17, 0x49, 0x77, 0xC1, 0x92 \
1060 		}
1061 
1062 /*
1063  * Common header for Hyper-V ICs
1064  */
1065 
1066 #define ICMSGTYPE_NEGOTIATE		0
1067 #define ICMSGTYPE_HEARTBEAT		1
1068 #define ICMSGTYPE_KVPEXCHANGE		2
1069 #define ICMSGTYPE_SHUTDOWN		3
1070 #define ICMSGTYPE_TIMESYNC		4
1071 #define ICMSGTYPE_VSS			5
1072 
1073 #define ICMSGHDRFLAG_TRANSACTION	1
1074 #define ICMSGHDRFLAG_REQUEST		2
1075 #define ICMSGHDRFLAG_RESPONSE		4
1076 
1077 
1078 /*
1079  * While we want to handle util services as regular devices,
1080  * there is only one instance of each of these services; so
1081  * we statically allocate the service specific state.
1082  */
1083 
1084 struct hv_util_service {
1085 	u8 *recv_buffer;
1086 	void (*util_cb)(void *);
1087 	int (*util_init)(struct hv_util_service *);
1088 	void (*util_deinit)(void);
1089 };
1090 
1091 struct vmbuspipe_hdr {
1092 	u32 flags;
1093 	u32 msgsize;
1094 } __packed;
1095 
1096 struct ic_version {
1097 	u16 major;
1098 	u16 minor;
1099 } __packed;
1100 
1101 struct icmsg_hdr {
1102 	struct ic_version icverframe;
1103 	u16 icmsgtype;
1104 	struct ic_version icvermsg;
1105 	u16 icmsgsize;
1106 	u32 status;
1107 	u8 ictransaction_id;
1108 	u8 icflags;
1109 	u8 reserved[2];
1110 } __packed;
1111 
1112 struct icmsg_negotiate {
1113 	u16 icframe_vercnt;
1114 	u16 icmsg_vercnt;
1115 	u32 reserved;
1116 	struct ic_version icversion_data[1]; /* any size array */
1117 } __packed;
1118 
1119 struct shutdown_msg_data {
1120 	u32 reason_code;
1121 	u32 timeout_seconds;
1122 	u32 flags;
1123 	u8  display_message[2048];
1124 } __packed;
1125 
1126 struct heartbeat_msg_data {
1127 	u64 seq_num;
1128 	u32 reserved[8];
1129 } __packed;
1130 
1131 /* Time Sync IC defs */
1132 #define ICTIMESYNCFLAG_PROBE	0
1133 #define ICTIMESYNCFLAG_SYNC	1
1134 #define ICTIMESYNCFLAG_SAMPLE	2
1135 
1136 #ifdef __x86_64__
1137 #define WLTIMEDELTA	116444736000000000L	/* in 100ns unit */
1138 #else
1139 #define WLTIMEDELTA	116444736000000000LL
1140 #endif
1141 
1142 struct ictimesync_data {
1143 	u64 parenttime;
1144 	u64 childtime;
1145 	u64 roundtriptime;
1146 	u8 flags;
1147 } __packed;
1148 
1149 struct hyperv_service_callback {
1150 	u8 msg_type;
1151 	char *log_msg;
1152 	uuid_le data;
1153 	struct vmbus_channel *channel;
1154 	void (*callback) (void *context);
1155 };
1156 
1157 #define MAX_SRV_VER	0x7ffffff
1158 extern bool vmbus_prep_negotiate_resp(struct icmsg_hdr *,
1159 					struct icmsg_negotiate *, u8 *, int,
1160 					int);
1161 
1162 int hv_kvp_init(struct hv_util_service *);
1163 void hv_kvp_deinit(void);
1164 void hv_kvp_onchannelcallback(void *);
1165 
1166 int hv_vss_init(struct hv_util_service *);
1167 void hv_vss_deinit(void);
1168 void hv_vss_onchannelcallback(void *);
1169 
1170 extern struct resource hyperv_mmio;
1171 
1172 /*
1173  * Negotiated version with the Host.
1174  */
1175 
1176 extern __u32 vmbus_proto_version;
1177 
1178 #endif /* _HYPERV_H */
1179