xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/hugetlb.h (revision e00a844a)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_HUGETLB_H
3 #define _LINUX_HUGETLB_H
4 
5 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
6 #include <linux/mmdebug.h>
7 #include <linux/fs.h>
8 #include <linux/hugetlb_inline.h>
9 #include <linux/cgroup.h>
10 #include <linux/list.h>
11 #include <linux/kref.h>
12 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
13 
14 struct ctl_table;
15 struct user_struct;
16 struct mmu_gather;
17 
18 #ifndef is_hugepd
19 /*
20  * Some architectures requires a hugepage directory format that is
21  * required to support multiple hugepage sizes. For example
22  * a4fe3ce76 "powerpc/mm: Allow more flexible layouts for hugepage pagetables"
23  * introduced the same on powerpc. This allows for a more flexible hugepage
24  * pagetable layout.
25  */
26 typedef struct { unsigned long pd; } hugepd_t;
27 #define is_hugepd(hugepd) (0)
28 #define __hugepd(x) ((hugepd_t) { (x) })
29 static inline int gup_huge_pd(hugepd_t hugepd, unsigned long addr,
30 			      unsigned pdshift, unsigned long end,
31 			      int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
32 {
33 	return 0;
34 }
35 #else
36 extern int gup_huge_pd(hugepd_t hugepd, unsigned long addr,
37 		       unsigned pdshift, unsigned long end,
38 		       int write, struct page **pages, int *nr);
39 #endif
40 
41 
42 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
43 
44 #include <linux/mempolicy.h>
45 #include <linux/shm.h>
46 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
47 
48 struct hugepage_subpool {
49 	spinlock_t lock;
50 	long count;
51 	long max_hpages;	/* Maximum huge pages or -1 if no maximum. */
52 	long used_hpages;	/* Used count against maximum, includes */
53 				/* both alloced and reserved pages. */
54 	struct hstate *hstate;
55 	long min_hpages;	/* Minimum huge pages or -1 if no minimum. */
56 	long rsv_hpages;	/* Pages reserved against global pool to */
57 				/* sasitfy minimum size. */
58 };
59 
60 struct resv_map {
61 	struct kref refs;
62 	spinlock_t lock;
63 	struct list_head regions;
64 	long adds_in_progress;
65 	struct list_head region_cache;
66 	long region_cache_count;
67 };
68 extern struct resv_map *resv_map_alloc(void);
69 void resv_map_release(struct kref *ref);
70 
71 extern spinlock_t hugetlb_lock;
72 extern int hugetlb_max_hstate __read_mostly;
73 #define for_each_hstate(h) \
74 	for ((h) = hstates; (h) < &hstates[hugetlb_max_hstate]; (h)++)
75 
76 struct hugepage_subpool *hugepage_new_subpool(struct hstate *h, long max_hpages,
77 						long min_hpages);
78 void hugepage_put_subpool(struct hugepage_subpool *spool);
79 
80 void reset_vma_resv_huge_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
81 int hugetlb_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
82 int hugetlb_overcommit_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
83 int hugetlb_treat_movable_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
84 
85 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
86 int hugetlb_mempolicy_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *, int,
87 					void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
88 #endif
89 
90 int copy_hugetlb_page_range(struct mm_struct *, struct mm_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *);
91 long follow_hugetlb_page(struct mm_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *,
92 			 struct page **, struct vm_area_struct **,
93 			 unsigned long *, unsigned long *, long, unsigned int,
94 			 int *);
95 void unmap_hugepage_range(struct vm_area_struct *,
96 			  unsigned long, unsigned long, struct page *);
97 void __unmap_hugepage_range_final(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
98 			  struct vm_area_struct *vma,
99 			  unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
100 			  struct page *ref_page);
101 void __unmap_hugepage_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
102 				unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
103 				struct page *ref_page);
104 void hugetlb_report_meminfo(struct seq_file *);
105 int hugetlb_report_node_meminfo(int, char *);
106 void hugetlb_show_meminfo(void);
107 unsigned long hugetlb_total_pages(void);
108 int hugetlb_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
109 			unsigned long address, unsigned int flags);
110 int hugetlb_mcopy_atomic_pte(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, pte_t *dst_pte,
111 				struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma,
112 				unsigned long dst_addr,
113 				unsigned long src_addr,
114 				struct page **pagep);
115 int hugetlb_reserve_pages(struct inode *inode, long from, long to,
116 						struct vm_area_struct *vma,
117 						vm_flags_t vm_flags);
118 long hugetlb_unreserve_pages(struct inode *inode, long start, long end,
119 						long freed);
120 bool isolate_huge_page(struct page *page, struct list_head *list);
121 void putback_active_hugepage(struct page *page);
122 void free_huge_page(struct page *page);
123 void hugetlb_fix_reserve_counts(struct inode *inode);
124 extern struct mutex *hugetlb_fault_mutex_table;
125 u32 hugetlb_fault_mutex_hash(struct hstate *h, struct mm_struct *mm,
126 				struct vm_area_struct *vma,
127 				struct address_space *mapping,
128 				pgoff_t idx, unsigned long address);
129 
130 pte_t *huge_pmd_share(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pud_t *pud);
131 
132 extern int hugepages_treat_as_movable;
133 extern int sysctl_hugetlb_shm_group;
134 extern struct list_head huge_boot_pages;
135 
136 /* arch callbacks */
137 
138 pte_t *huge_pte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm,
139 			unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz);
140 pte_t *huge_pte_offset(struct mm_struct *mm,
141 		       unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz);
142 int huge_pmd_unshare(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long *addr, pte_t *ptep);
143 struct page *follow_huge_addr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
144 			      int write);
145 struct page *follow_huge_pd(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
146 			    unsigned long address, hugepd_t hpd,
147 			    int flags, int pdshift);
148 struct page *follow_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
149 				pmd_t *pmd, int flags);
150 struct page *follow_huge_pud(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
151 				pud_t *pud, int flags);
152 struct page *follow_huge_pgd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
153 			     pgd_t *pgd, int flags);
154 
155 int pmd_huge(pmd_t pmd);
156 int pud_huge(pud_t pud);
157 unsigned long hugetlb_change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
158 		unsigned long address, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot);
159 
160 bool is_hugetlb_entry_migration(pte_t pte);
161 #else /* !CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
162 
163 static inline void reset_vma_resv_huge_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
164 {
165 }
166 
167 static inline unsigned long hugetlb_total_pages(void)
168 {
169 	return 0;
170 }
171 
172 #define follow_hugetlb_page(m,v,p,vs,a,b,i,w,n)	({ BUG(); 0; })
173 #define follow_huge_addr(mm, addr, write)	ERR_PTR(-EINVAL)
174 #define copy_hugetlb_page_range(src, dst, vma)	({ BUG(); 0; })
175 static inline void hugetlb_report_meminfo(struct seq_file *m)
176 {
177 }
178 #define hugetlb_report_node_meminfo(n, buf)	0
179 static inline void hugetlb_show_meminfo(void)
180 {
181 }
182 #define follow_huge_pd(vma, addr, hpd, flags, pdshift) NULL
183 #define follow_huge_pmd(mm, addr, pmd, flags)	NULL
184 #define follow_huge_pud(mm, addr, pud, flags)	NULL
185 #define follow_huge_pgd(mm, addr, pgd, flags)	NULL
186 #define prepare_hugepage_range(file, addr, len)	(-EINVAL)
187 #define pmd_huge(x)	0
188 #define pud_huge(x)	0
189 #define is_hugepage_only_range(mm, addr, len)	0
190 #define hugetlb_free_pgd_range(tlb, addr, end, floor, ceiling) ({BUG(); 0; })
191 #define hugetlb_fault(mm, vma, addr, flags)	({ BUG(); 0; })
192 #define hugetlb_mcopy_atomic_pte(dst_mm, dst_pte, dst_vma, dst_addr, \
193 				src_addr, pagep)	({ BUG(); 0; })
194 #define huge_pte_offset(mm, address, sz)	0
195 
196 static inline bool isolate_huge_page(struct page *page, struct list_head *list)
197 {
198 	return false;
199 }
200 #define putback_active_hugepage(p)	do {} while (0)
201 
202 static inline unsigned long hugetlb_change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
203 		unsigned long address, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot)
204 {
205 	return 0;
206 }
207 
208 static inline void __unmap_hugepage_range_final(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
209 			struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
210 			unsigned long end, struct page *ref_page)
211 {
212 	BUG();
213 }
214 
215 static inline void __unmap_hugepage_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
216 			struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
217 			unsigned long end, struct page *ref_page)
218 {
219 	BUG();
220 }
221 
222 #endif /* !CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
223 /*
224  * hugepages at page global directory. If arch support
225  * hugepages at pgd level, they need to define this.
226  */
227 #ifndef pgd_huge
228 #define pgd_huge(x)	0
229 #endif
230 #ifndef p4d_huge
231 #define p4d_huge(x)	0
232 #endif
233 
234 #ifndef pgd_write
235 static inline int pgd_write(pgd_t pgd)
236 {
237 	BUG();
238 	return 0;
239 }
240 #endif
241 
242 #define HUGETLB_ANON_FILE "anon_hugepage"
243 
244 enum {
245 	/*
246 	 * The file will be used as an shm file so shmfs accounting rules
247 	 * apply
248 	 */
249 	HUGETLB_SHMFS_INODE     = 1,
250 	/*
251 	 * The file is being created on the internal vfs mount and shmfs
252 	 * accounting rules do not apply
253 	 */
254 	HUGETLB_ANONHUGE_INODE  = 2,
255 };
256 
257 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLBFS
258 struct hugetlbfs_sb_info {
259 	long	max_inodes;   /* inodes allowed */
260 	long	free_inodes;  /* inodes free */
261 	spinlock_t	stat_lock;
262 	struct hstate *hstate;
263 	struct hugepage_subpool *spool;
264 	kuid_t	uid;
265 	kgid_t	gid;
266 	umode_t mode;
267 };
268 
269 static inline struct hugetlbfs_sb_info *HUGETLBFS_SB(struct super_block *sb)
270 {
271 	return sb->s_fs_info;
272 }
273 
274 extern const struct file_operations hugetlbfs_file_operations;
275 extern const struct vm_operations_struct hugetlb_vm_ops;
276 struct file *hugetlb_file_setup(const char *name, size_t size, vm_flags_t acct,
277 				struct user_struct **user, int creat_flags,
278 				int page_size_log);
279 
280 static inline bool is_file_hugepages(struct file *file)
281 {
282 	if (file->f_op == &hugetlbfs_file_operations)
283 		return true;
284 
285 	return is_file_shm_hugepages(file);
286 }
287 
288 
289 #else /* !CONFIG_HUGETLBFS */
290 
291 #define is_file_hugepages(file)			false
292 static inline struct file *
293 hugetlb_file_setup(const char *name, size_t size, vm_flags_t acctflag,
294 		struct user_struct **user, int creat_flags,
295 		int page_size_log)
296 {
297 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
298 }
299 
300 #endif /* !CONFIG_HUGETLBFS */
301 
302 #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_HUGETLB_UNMAPPED_AREA
303 unsigned long hugetlb_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
304 					unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
305 					unsigned long flags);
306 #endif /* HAVE_ARCH_HUGETLB_UNMAPPED_AREA */
307 
308 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
309 
310 #define HSTATE_NAME_LEN 32
311 /* Defines one hugetlb page size */
312 struct hstate {
313 	int next_nid_to_alloc;
314 	int next_nid_to_free;
315 	unsigned int order;
316 	unsigned long mask;
317 	unsigned long max_huge_pages;
318 	unsigned long nr_huge_pages;
319 	unsigned long free_huge_pages;
320 	unsigned long resv_huge_pages;
321 	unsigned long surplus_huge_pages;
322 	unsigned long nr_overcommit_huge_pages;
323 	struct list_head hugepage_activelist;
324 	struct list_head hugepage_freelists[MAX_NUMNODES];
325 	unsigned int nr_huge_pages_node[MAX_NUMNODES];
326 	unsigned int free_huge_pages_node[MAX_NUMNODES];
327 	unsigned int surplus_huge_pages_node[MAX_NUMNODES];
328 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_HUGETLB
329 	/* cgroup control files */
330 	struct cftype cgroup_files[5];
331 #endif
332 	char name[HSTATE_NAME_LEN];
333 };
334 
335 struct huge_bootmem_page {
336 	struct list_head list;
337 	struct hstate *hstate;
338 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
339 	phys_addr_t phys;
340 #endif
341 };
342 
343 struct page *alloc_huge_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
344 				unsigned long addr, int avoid_reserve);
345 struct page *alloc_huge_page_node(struct hstate *h, int nid);
346 struct page *alloc_huge_page_noerr(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
347 				unsigned long addr, int avoid_reserve);
348 struct page *alloc_huge_page_nodemask(struct hstate *h, int preferred_nid,
349 				nodemask_t *nmask);
350 int huge_add_to_page_cache(struct page *page, struct address_space *mapping,
351 			pgoff_t idx);
352 
353 /* arch callback */
354 int __init __alloc_bootmem_huge_page(struct hstate *h);
355 int __init alloc_bootmem_huge_page(struct hstate *h);
356 
357 void __init hugetlb_bad_size(void);
358 void __init hugetlb_add_hstate(unsigned order);
359 struct hstate *size_to_hstate(unsigned long size);
360 
361 #ifndef HUGE_MAX_HSTATE
362 #define HUGE_MAX_HSTATE 1
363 #endif
364 
365 extern struct hstate hstates[HUGE_MAX_HSTATE];
366 extern unsigned int default_hstate_idx;
367 
368 #define default_hstate (hstates[default_hstate_idx])
369 
370 static inline struct hstate *hstate_inode(struct inode *i)
371 {
372 	return HUGETLBFS_SB(i->i_sb)->hstate;
373 }
374 
375 static inline struct hstate *hstate_file(struct file *f)
376 {
377 	return hstate_inode(file_inode(f));
378 }
379 
380 static inline struct hstate *hstate_sizelog(int page_size_log)
381 {
382 	if (!page_size_log)
383 		return &default_hstate;
384 
385 	return size_to_hstate(1UL << page_size_log);
386 }
387 
388 static inline struct hstate *hstate_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
389 {
390 	return hstate_file(vma->vm_file);
391 }
392 
393 static inline unsigned long huge_page_size(struct hstate *h)
394 {
395 	return (unsigned long)PAGE_SIZE << h->order;
396 }
397 
398 extern unsigned long vma_kernel_pagesize(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
399 
400 extern unsigned long vma_mmu_pagesize(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
401 
402 static inline unsigned long huge_page_mask(struct hstate *h)
403 {
404 	return h->mask;
405 }
406 
407 static inline unsigned int huge_page_order(struct hstate *h)
408 {
409 	return h->order;
410 }
411 
412 static inline unsigned huge_page_shift(struct hstate *h)
413 {
414 	return h->order + PAGE_SHIFT;
415 }
416 
417 static inline bool hstate_is_gigantic(struct hstate *h)
418 {
419 	return huge_page_order(h) >= MAX_ORDER;
420 }
421 
422 static inline unsigned int pages_per_huge_page(struct hstate *h)
423 {
424 	return 1 << h->order;
425 }
426 
427 static inline unsigned int blocks_per_huge_page(struct hstate *h)
428 {
429 	return huge_page_size(h) / 512;
430 }
431 
432 #include <asm/hugetlb.h>
433 
434 #ifndef arch_make_huge_pte
435 static inline pte_t arch_make_huge_pte(pte_t entry, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
436 				       struct page *page, int writable)
437 {
438 	return entry;
439 }
440 #endif
441 
442 static inline struct hstate *page_hstate(struct page *page)
443 {
444 	VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHuge(page), page);
445 	return size_to_hstate(PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page));
446 }
447 
448 static inline unsigned hstate_index_to_shift(unsigned index)
449 {
450 	return hstates[index].order + PAGE_SHIFT;
451 }
452 
453 static inline int hstate_index(struct hstate *h)
454 {
455 	return h - hstates;
456 }
457 
458 pgoff_t __basepage_index(struct page *page);
459 
460 /* Return page->index in PAGE_SIZE units */
461 static inline pgoff_t basepage_index(struct page *page)
462 {
463 	if (!PageCompound(page))
464 		return page->index;
465 
466 	return __basepage_index(page);
467 }
468 
469 extern int dissolve_free_huge_page(struct page *page);
470 extern int dissolve_free_huge_pages(unsigned long start_pfn,
471 				    unsigned long end_pfn);
472 static inline bool hugepage_migration_supported(struct hstate *h)
473 {
474 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION
475 	if ((huge_page_shift(h) == PMD_SHIFT) ||
476 		(huge_page_shift(h) == PGDIR_SHIFT))
477 		return true;
478 	else
479 		return false;
480 #else
481 	return false;
482 #endif
483 }
484 
485 static inline spinlock_t *huge_pte_lockptr(struct hstate *h,
486 					   struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *pte)
487 {
488 	if (huge_page_size(h) == PMD_SIZE)
489 		return pmd_lockptr(mm, (pmd_t *) pte);
490 	VM_BUG_ON(huge_page_size(h) == PAGE_SIZE);
491 	return &mm->page_table_lock;
492 }
493 
494 #ifndef hugepages_supported
495 /*
496  * Some platform decide whether they support huge pages at boot
497  * time. Some of them, such as powerpc, set HPAGE_SHIFT to 0
498  * when there is no such support
499  */
500 #define hugepages_supported() (HPAGE_SHIFT != 0)
501 #endif
502 
503 void hugetlb_report_usage(struct seq_file *m, struct mm_struct *mm);
504 
505 static inline void hugetlb_count_add(long l, struct mm_struct *mm)
506 {
507 	atomic_long_add(l, &mm->hugetlb_usage);
508 }
509 
510 static inline void hugetlb_count_sub(long l, struct mm_struct *mm)
511 {
512 	atomic_long_sub(l, &mm->hugetlb_usage);
513 }
514 
515 #ifndef set_huge_swap_pte_at
516 static inline void set_huge_swap_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
517 					pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte, unsigned long sz)
518 {
519 	set_huge_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte);
520 }
521 #endif
522 #else	/* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
523 struct hstate {};
524 #define alloc_huge_page(v, a, r) NULL
525 #define alloc_huge_page_node(h, nid) NULL
526 #define alloc_huge_page_nodemask(h, preferred_nid, nmask) NULL
527 #define alloc_huge_page_noerr(v, a, r) NULL
528 #define alloc_bootmem_huge_page(h) NULL
529 #define hstate_file(f) NULL
530 #define hstate_sizelog(s) NULL
531 #define hstate_vma(v) NULL
532 #define hstate_inode(i) NULL
533 #define page_hstate(page) NULL
534 #define huge_page_size(h) PAGE_SIZE
535 #define huge_page_mask(h) PAGE_MASK
536 #define vma_kernel_pagesize(v) PAGE_SIZE
537 #define vma_mmu_pagesize(v) PAGE_SIZE
538 #define huge_page_order(h) 0
539 #define huge_page_shift(h) PAGE_SHIFT
540 static inline bool hstate_is_gigantic(struct hstate *h)
541 {
542 	return false;
543 }
544 
545 static inline unsigned int pages_per_huge_page(struct hstate *h)
546 {
547 	return 1;
548 }
549 
550 static inline unsigned hstate_index_to_shift(unsigned index)
551 {
552 	return 0;
553 }
554 
555 static inline int hstate_index(struct hstate *h)
556 {
557 	return 0;
558 }
559 
560 static inline pgoff_t basepage_index(struct page *page)
561 {
562 	return page->index;
563 }
564 
565 static inline int dissolve_free_huge_page(struct page *page)
566 {
567 	return 0;
568 }
569 
570 static inline int dissolve_free_huge_pages(unsigned long start_pfn,
571 					   unsigned long end_pfn)
572 {
573 	return 0;
574 }
575 
576 static inline bool hugepage_migration_supported(struct hstate *h)
577 {
578 	return false;
579 }
580 
581 static inline spinlock_t *huge_pte_lockptr(struct hstate *h,
582 					   struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *pte)
583 {
584 	return &mm->page_table_lock;
585 }
586 
587 static inline void hugetlb_report_usage(struct seq_file *f, struct mm_struct *m)
588 {
589 }
590 
591 static inline void hugetlb_count_sub(long l, struct mm_struct *mm)
592 {
593 }
594 
595 static inline void set_huge_swap_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
596 					pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte, unsigned long sz)
597 {
598 }
599 #endif	/* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
600 
601 static inline spinlock_t *huge_pte_lock(struct hstate *h,
602 					struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *pte)
603 {
604 	spinlock_t *ptl;
605 
606 	ptl = huge_pte_lockptr(h, mm, pte);
607 	spin_lock(ptl);
608 	return ptl;
609 }
610 
611 #endif /* _LINUX_HUGETLB_H */
612