1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ 2 #ifndef _LINUX_HUGETLB_H 3 #define _LINUX_HUGETLB_H 4 5 #include <linux/mm.h> 6 #include <linux/mm_types.h> 7 #include <linux/mmdebug.h> 8 #include <linux/fs.h> 9 #include <linux/hugetlb_inline.h> 10 #include <linux/cgroup.h> 11 #include <linux/page_ref.h> 12 #include <linux/list.h> 13 #include <linux/kref.h> 14 #include <linux/pgtable.h> 15 #include <linux/gfp.h> 16 #include <linux/userfaultfd_k.h> 17 18 struct ctl_table; 19 struct user_struct; 20 struct mmu_gather; 21 struct node; 22 23 #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_HUGEPD 24 typedef struct { unsigned long pd; } hugepd_t; 25 #define is_hugepd(hugepd) (0) 26 #define __hugepd(x) ((hugepd_t) { (x) }) 27 #endif 28 29 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE 30 31 #include <linux/mempolicy.h> 32 #include <linux/shm.h> 33 #include <asm/tlbflush.h> 34 35 /* 36 * For HugeTLB page, there are more metadata to save in the struct page. But 37 * the head struct page cannot meet our needs, so we have to abuse other tail 38 * struct page to store the metadata. 39 */ 40 #define __NR_USED_SUBPAGE 3 41 42 struct hugepage_subpool { 43 spinlock_t lock; 44 long count; 45 long max_hpages; /* Maximum huge pages or -1 if no maximum. */ 46 long used_hpages; /* Used count against maximum, includes */ 47 /* both allocated and reserved pages. */ 48 struct hstate *hstate; 49 long min_hpages; /* Minimum huge pages or -1 if no minimum. */ 50 long rsv_hpages; /* Pages reserved against global pool to */ 51 /* satisfy minimum size. */ 52 }; 53 54 struct resv_map { 55 struct kref refs; 56 spinlock_t lock; 57 struct list_head regions; 58 long adds_in_progress; 59 struct list_head region_cache; 60 long region_cache_count; 61 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_HUGETLB 62 /* 63 * On private mappings, the counter to uncharge reservations is stored 64 * here. If these fields are 0, then either the mapping is shared, or 65 * cgroup accounting is disabled for this resv_map. 66 */ 67 struct page_counter *reservation_counter; 68 unsigned long pages_per_hpage; 69 struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; 70 #endif 71 }; 72 73 /* 74 * Region tracking -- allows tracking of reservations and instantiated pages 75 * across the pages in a mapping. 76 * 77 * The region data structures are embedded into a resv_map and protected 78 * by a resv_map's lock. The set of regions within the resv_map represent 79 * reservations for huge pages, or huge pages that have already been 80 * instantiated within the map. The from and to elements are huge page 81 * indices into the associated mapping. from indicates the starting index 82 * of the region. to represents the first index past the end of the region. 83 * 84 * For example, a file region structure with from == 0 and to == 4 represents 85 * four huge pages in a mapping. It is important to note that the to element 86 * represents the first element past the end of the region. This is used in 87 * arithmetic as 4(to) - 0(from) = 4 huge pages in the region. 88 * 89 * Interval notation of the form [from, to) will be used to indicate that 90 * the endpoint from is inclusive and to is exclusive. 91 */ 92 struct file_region { 93 struct list_head link; 94 long from; 95 long to; 96 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_HUGETLB 97 /* 98 * On shared mappings, each reserved region appears as a struct 99 * file_region in resv_map. These fields hold the info needed to 100 * uncharge each reservation. 101 */ 102 struct page_counter *reservation_counter; 103 struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; 104 #endif 105 }; 106 107 struct hugetlb_vma_lock { 108 struct kref refs; 109 struct rw_semaphore rw_sema; 110 struct vm_area_struct *vma; 111 }; 112 113 extern struct resv_map *resv_map_alloc(void); 114 void resv_map_release(struct kref *ref); 115 116 extern spinlock_t hugetlb_lock; 117 extern int hugetlb_max_hstate __read_mostly; 118 #define for_each_hstate(h) \ 119 for ((h) = hstates; (h) < &hstates[hugetlb_max_hstate]; (h)++) 120 121 struct hugepage_subpool *hugepage_new_subpool(struct hstate *h, long max_hpages, 122 long min_hpages); 123 void hugepage_put_subpool(struct hugepage_subpool *spool); 124 125 void hugetlb_dup_vma_private(struct vm_area_struct *vma); 126 void clear_vma_resv_huge_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma); 127 int move_hugetlb_page_tables(struct vm_area_struct *vma, 128 struct vm_area_struct *new_vma, 129 unsigned long old_addr, unsigned long new_addr, 130 unsigned long len); 131 int copy_hugetlb_page_range(struct mm_struct *, struct mm_struct *, 132 struct vm_area_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *); 133 struct page *hugetlb_follow_page_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma, 134 unsigned long address, unsigned int flags, 135 unsigned int *page_mask); 136 void unmap_hugepage_range(struct vm_area_struct *, 137 unsigned long, unsigned long, struct page *, 138 zap_flags_t); 139 void __unmap_hugepage_range_final(struct mmu_gather *tlb, 140 struct vm_area_struct *vma, 141 unsigned long start, unsigned long end, 142 struct page *ref_page, zap_flags_t zap_flags); 143 void hugetlb_report_meminfo(struct seq_file *); 144 int hugetlb_report_node_meminfo(char *buf, int len, int nid); 145 void hugetlb_show_meminfo_node(int nid); 146 unsigned long hugetlb_total_pages(void); 147 vm_fault_t hugetlb_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, 148 unsigned long address, unsigned int flags); 149 #ifdef CONFIG_USERFAULTFD 150 int hugetlb_mfill_atomic_pte(pte_t *dst_pte, 151 struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, 152 unsigned long dst_addr, 153 unsigned long src_addr, 154 uffd_flags_t flags, 155 struct folio **foliop); 156 #endif /* CONFIG_USERFAULTFD */ 157 bool hugetlb_reserve_pages(struct inode *inode, long from, long to, 158 struct vm_area_struct *vma, 159 vm_flags_t vm_flags); 160 long hugetlb_unreserve_pages(struct inode *inode, long start, long end, 161 long freed); 162 bool isolate_hugetlb(struct folio *folio, struct list_head *list); 163 int get_hwpoison_hugetlb_folio(struct folio *folio, bool *hugetlb, bool unpoison); 164 int get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags, 165 bool *migratable_cleared); 166 void folio_putback_active_hugetlb(struct folio *folio); 167 void move_hugetlb_state(struct folio *old_folio, struct folio *new_folio, int reason); 168 void free_huge_page(struct page *page); 169 void hugetlb_fix_reserve_counts(struct inode *inode); 170 extern struct mutex *hugetlb_fault_mutex_table; 171 u32 hugetlb_fault_mutex_hash(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t idx); 172 173 pte_t *huge_pmd_share(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, 174 unsigned long addr, pud_t *pud); 175 176 struct address_space *hugetlb_page_mapping_lock_write(struct page *hpage); 177 178 extern int sysctl_hugetlb_shm_group; 179 extern struct list_head huge_boot_pages; 180 181 /* arch callbacks */ 182 183 #ifndef CONFIG_HIGHPTE 184 /* 185 * pte_offset_huge() and pte_alloc_huge() are helpers for those architectures 186 * which may go down to the lowest PTE level in their huge_pte_offset() and 187 * huge_pte_alloc(): to avoid reliance on pte_offset_map() without pte_unmap(). 188 */ 189 static inline pte_t *pte_offset_huge(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long address) 190 { 191 return pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address); 192 } 193 static inline pte_t *pte_alloc_huge(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, 194 unsigned long address) 195 { 196 return pte_alloc(mm, pmd) ? NULL : pte_offset_huge(pmd, address); 197 } 198 #endif 199 200 pte_t *huge_pte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, 201 unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz); 202 /* 203 * huge_pte_offset(): Walk the hugetlb pgtable until the last level PTE. 204 * Returns the pte_t* if found, or NULL if the address is not mapped. 205 * 206 * IMPORTANT: we should normally not directly call this function, instead 207 * this is only a common interface to implement arch-specific 208 * walker. Please use hugetlb_walk() instead, because that will attempt to 209 * verify the locking for you. 210 * 211 * Since this function will walk all the pgtable pages (including not only 212 * high-level pgtable page, but also PUD entry that can be unshared 213 * concurrently for VM_SHARED), the caller of this function should be 214 * responsible of its thread safety. One can follow this rule: 215 * 216 * (1) For private mappings: pmd unsharing is not possible, so holding the 217 * mmap_lock for either read or write is sufficient. Most callers 218 * already hold the mmap_lock, so normally, no special action is 219 * required. 220 * 221 * (2) For shared mappings: pmd unsharing is possible (so the PUD-ranged 222 * pgtable page can go away from under us! It can be done by a pmd 223 * unshare with a follow up munmap() on the other process), then we 224 * need either: 225 * 226 * (2.1) hugetlb vma lock read or write held, to make sure pmd unshare 227 * won't happen upon the range (it also makes sure the pte_t we 228 * read is the right and stable one), or, 229 * 230 * (2.2) hugetlb mapping i_mmap_rwsem lock held read or write, to make 231 * sure even if unshare happened the racy unmap() will wait until 232 * i_mmap_rwsem is released. 233 * 234 * Option (2.1) is the safest, which guarantees pte stability from pmd 235 * sharing pov, until the vma lock released. Option (2.2) doesn't protect 236 * a concurrent pmd unshare, but it makes sure the pgtable page is safe to 237 * access. 238 */ 239 pte_t *huge_pte_offset(struct mm_struct *mm, 240 unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz); 241 unsigned long hugetlb_mask_last_page(struct hstate *h); 242 int huge_pmd_unshare(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, 243 unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep); 244 void adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible(struct vm_area_struct *vma, 245 unsigned long *start, unsigned long *end); 246 247 void hugetlb_vma_lock_read(struct vm_area_struct *vma); 248 void hugetlb_vma_unlock_read(struct vm_area_struct *vma); 249 void hugetlb_vma_lock_write(struct vm_area_struct *vma); 250 void hugetlb_vma_unlock_write(struct vm_area_struct *vma); 251 int hugetlb_vma_trylock_write(struct vm_area_struct *vma); 252 void hugetlb_vma_assert_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma); 253 void hugetlb_vma_lock_release(struct kref *kref); 254 255 int pmd_huge(pmd_t pmd); 256 int pud_huge(pud_t pud); 257 long hugetlb_change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma, 258 unsigned long address, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot, 259 unsigned long cp_flags); 260 261 bool is_hugetlb_entry_migration(pte_t pte); 262 void hugetlb_unshare_all_pmds(struct vm_area_struct *vma); 263 264 #else /* !CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */ 265 266 static inline void hugetlb_dup_vma_private(struct vm_area_struct *vma) 267 { 268 } 269 270 static inline void clear_vma_resv_huge_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma) 271 { 272 } 273 274 static inline unsigned long hugetlb_total_pages(void) 275 { 276 return 0; 277 } 278 279 static inline struct address_space *hugetlb_page_mapping_lock_write( 280 struct page *hpage) 281 { 282 return NULL; 283 } 284 285 static inline int huge_pmd_unshare(struct mm_struct *mm, 286 struct vm_area_struct *vma, 287 unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) 288 { 289 return 0; 290 } 291 292 static inline void adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible( 293 struct vm_area_struct *vma, 294 unsigned long *start, unsigned long *end) 295 { 296 } 297 298 static inline struct page *hugetlb_follow_page_mask( 299 struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, unsigned int flags, 300 unsigned int *page_mask) 301 { 302 BUILD_BUG(); /* should never be compiled in if !CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE*/ 303 } 304 305 static inline int copy_hugetlb_page_range(struct mm_struct *dst, 306 struct mm_struct *src, 307 struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, 308 struct vm_area_struct *src_vma) 309 { 310 BUG(); 311 return 0; 312 } 313 314 static inline int move_hugetlb_page_tables(struct vm_area_struct *vma, 315 struct vm_area_struct *new_vma, 316 unsigned long old_addr, 317 unsigned long new_addr, 318 unsigned long len) 319 { 320 BUG(); 321 return 0; 322 } 323 324 static inline void hugetlb_report_meminfo(struct seq_file *m) 325 { 326 } 327 328 static inline int hugetlb_report_node_meminfo(char *buf, int len, int nid) 329 { 330 return 0; 331 } 332 333 static inline void hugetlb_show_meminfo_node(int nid) 334 { 335 } 336 337 static inline int prepare_hugepage_range(struct file *file, 338 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len) 339 { 340 return -EINVAL; 341 } 342 343 static inline void hugetlb_vma_lock_read(struct vm_area_struct *vma) 344 { 345 } 346 347 static inline void hugetlb_vma_unlock_read(struct vm_area_struct *vma) 348 { 349 } 350 351 static inline void hugetlb_vma_lock_write(struct vm_area_struct *vma) 352 { 353 } 354 355 static inline void hugetlb_vma_unlock_write(struct vm_area_struct *vma) 356 { 357 } 358 359 static inline int hugetlb_vma_trylock_write(struct vm_area_struct *vma) 360 { 361 return 1; 362 } 363 364 static inline void hugetlb_vma_assert_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma) 365 { 366 } 367 368 static inline int pmd_huge(pmd_t pmd) 369 { 370 return 0; 371 } 372 373 static inline int pud_huge(pud_t pud) 374 { 375 return 0; 376 } 377 378 static inline int is_hugepage_only_range(struct mm_struct *mm, 379 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len) 380 { 381 return 0; 382 } 383 384 static inline void hugetlb_free_pgd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, 385 unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, 386 unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling) 387 { 388 BUG(); 389 } 390 391 #ifdef CONFIG_USERFAULTFD 392 static inline int hugetlb_mfill_atomic_pte(pte_t *dst_pte, 393 struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, 394 unsigned long dst_addr, 395 unsigned long src_addr, 396 uffd_flags_t flags, 397 struct folio **foliop) 398 { 399 BUG(); 400 return 0; 401 } 402 #endif /* CONFIG_USERFAULTFD */ 403 404 static inline pte_t *huge_pte_offset(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, 405 unsigned long sz) 406 { 407 return NULL; 408 } 409 410 static inline bool isolate_hugetlb(struct folio *folio, struct list_head *list) 411 { 412 return false; 413 } 414 415 static inline int get_hwpoison_hugetlb_folio(struct folio *folio, bool *hugetlb, bool unpoison) 416 { 417 return 0; 418 } 419 420 static inline int get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags, 421 bool *migratable_cleared) 422 { 423 return 0; 424 } 425 426 static inline void folio_putback_active_hugetlb(struct folio *folio) 427 { 428 } 429 430 static inline void move_hugetlb_state(struct folio *old_folio, 431 struct folio *new_folio, int reason) 432 { 433 } 434 435 static inline long hugetlb_change_protection( 436 struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, 437 unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot, 438 unsigned long cp_flags) 439 { 440 return 0; 441 } 442 443 static inline void __unmap_hugepage_range_final(struct mmu_gather *tlb, 444 struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, 445 unsigned long end, struct page *ref_page, 446 zap_flags_t zap_flags) 447 { 448 BUG(); 449 } 450 451 static inline vm_fault_t hugetlb_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, 452 struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, 453 unsigned int flags) 454 { 455 BUG(); 456 return 0; 457 } 458 459 static inline void hugetlb_unshare_all_pmds(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { } 460 461 #endif /* !CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */ 462 /* 463 * hugepages at page global directory. If arch support 464 * hugepages at pgd level, they need to define this. 465 */ 466 #ifndef pgd_huge 467 #define pgd_huge(x) 0 468 #endif 469 #ifndef p4d_huge 470 #define p4d_huge(x) 0 471 #endif 472 473 #ifndef pgd_write 474 static inline int pgd_write(pgd_t pgd) 475 { 476 BUG(); 477 return 0; 478 } 479 #endif 480 481 #define HUGETLB_ANON_FILE "anon_hugepage" 482 483 enum { 484 /* 485 * The file will be used as an shm file so shmfs accounting rules 486 * apply 487 */ 488 HUGETLB_SHMFS_INODE = 1, 489 /* 490 * The file is being created on the internal vfs mount and shmfs 491 * accounting rules do not apply 492 */ 493 HUGETLB_ANONHUGE_INODE = 2, 494 }; 495 496 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLBFS 497 struct hugetlbfs_sb_info { 498 long max_inodes; /* inodes allowed */ 499 long free_inodes; /* inodes free */ 500 spinlock_t stat_lock; 501 struct hstate *hstate; 502 struct hugepage_subpool *spool; 503 kuid_t uid; 504 kgid_t gid; 505 umode_t mode; 506 }; 507 508 static inline struct hugetlbfs_sb_info *HUGETLBFS_SB(struct super_block *sb) 509 { 510 return sb->s_fs_info; 511 } 512 513 struct hugetlbfs_inode_info { 514 struct shared_policy policy; 515 struct inode vfs_inode; 516 unsigned int seals; 517 }; 518 519 static inline struct hugetlbfs_inode_info *HUGETLBFS_I(struct inode *inode) 520 { 521 return container_of(inode, struct hugetlbfs_inode_info, vfs_inode); 522 } 523 524 extern const struct file_operations hugetlbfs_file_operations; 525 extern const struct vm_operations_struct hugetlb_vm_ops; 526 struct file *hugetlb_file_setup(const char *name, size_t size, vm_flags_t acct, 527 int creat_flags, int page_size_log); 528 529 static inline bool is_file_hugepages(struct file *file) 530 { 531 if (file->f_op == &hugetlbfs_file_operations) 532 return true; 533 534 return is_file_shm_hugepages(file); 535 } 536 537 static inline struct hstate *hstate_inode(struct inode *i) 538 { 539 return HUGETLBFS_SB(i->i_sb)->hstate; 540 } 541 #else /* !CONFIG_HUGETLBFS */ 542 543 #define is_file_hugepages(file) false 544 static inline struct file * 545 hugetlb_file_setup(const char *name, size_t size, vm_flags_t acctflag, 546 int creat_flags, int page_size_log) 547 { 548 return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS); 549 } 550 551 static inline struct hstate *hstate_inode(struct inode *i) 552 { 553 return NULL; 554 } 555 #endif /* !CONFIG_HUGETLBFS */ 556 557 #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_HUGETLB_UNMAPPED_AREA 558 unsigned long hugetlb_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr, 559 unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, 560 unsigned long flags); 561 #endif /* HAVE_ARCH_HUGETLB_UNMAPPED_AREA */ 562 563 unsigned long 564 generic_hugetlb_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr, 565 unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, 566 unsigned long flags); 567 568 /* 569 * huegtlb page specific state flags. These flags are located in page.private 570 * of the hugetlb head page. Functions created via the below macros should be 571 * used to manipulate these flags. 572 * 573 * HPG_restore_reserve - Set when a hugetlb page consumes a reservation at 574 * allocation time. Cleared when page is fully instantiated. Free 575 * routine checks flag to restore a reservation on error paths. 576 * Synchronization: Examined or modified by code that knows it has 577 * the only reference to page. i.e. After allocation but before use 578 * or when the page is being freed. 579 * HPG_migratable - Set after a newly allocated page is added to the page 580 * cache and/or page tables. Indicates the page is a candidate for 581 * migration. 582 * Synchronization: Initially set after new page allocation with no 583 * locking. When examined and modified during migration processing 584 * (isolate, migrate, putback) the hugetlb_lock is held. 585 * HPG_temporary - Set on a page that is temporarily allocated from the buddy 586 * allocator. Typically used for migration target pages when no pages 587 * are available in the pool. The hugetlb free page path will 588 * immediately free pages with this flag set to the buddy allocator. 589 * Synchronization: Can be set after huge page allocation from buddy when 590 * code knows it has only reference. All other examinations and 591 * modifications require hugetlb_lock. 592 * HPG_freed - Set when page is on the free lists. 593 * Synchronization: hugetlb_lock held for examination and modification. 594 * HPG_vmemmap_optimized - Set when the vmemmap pages of the page are freed. 595 * HPG_raw_hwp_unreliable - Set when the hugetlb page has a hwpoison sub-page 596 * that is not tracked by raw_hwp_page list. 597 */ 598 enum hugetlb_page_flags { 599 HPG_restore_reserve = 0, 600 HPG_migratable, 601 HPG_temporary, 602 HPG_freed, 603 HPG_vmemmap_optimized, 604 HPG_raw_hwp_unreliable, 605 __NR_HPAGEFLAGS, 606 }; 607 608 /* 609 * Macros to create test, set and clear function definitions for 610 * hugetlb specific page flags. 611 */ 612 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE 613 #define TESTHPAGEFLAG(uname, flname) \ 614 static __always_inline \ 615 bool folio_test_hugetlb_##flname(struct folio *folio) \ 616 { void *private = &folio->private; \ 617 return test_bit(HPG_##flname, private); \ 618 } \ 619 static inline int HPage##uname(struct page *page) \ 620 { return test_bit(HPG_##flname, &(page->private)); } 621 622 #define SETHPAGEFLAG(uname, flname) \ 623 static __always_inline \ 624 void folio_set_hugetlb_##flname(struct folio *folio) \ 625 { void *private = &folio->private; \ 626 set_bit(HPG_##flname, private); \ 627 } \ 628 static inline void SetHPage##uname(struct page *page) \ 629 { set_bit(HPG_##flname, &(page->private)); } 630 631 #define CLEARHPAGEFLAG(uname, flname) \ 632 static __always_inline \ 633 void folio_clear_hugetlb_##flname(struct folio *folio) \ 634 { void *private = &folio->private; \ 635 clear_bit(HPG_##flname, private); \ 636 } \ 637 static inline void ClearHPage##uname(struct page *page) \ 638 { clear_bit(HPG_##flname, &(page->private)); } 639 #else 640 #define TESTHPAGEFLAG(uname, flname) \ 641 static inline bool \ 642 folio_test_hugetlb_##flname(struct folio *folio) \ 643 { return 0; } \ 644 static inline int HPage##uname(struct page *page) \ 645 { return 0; } 646 647 #define SETHPAGEFLAG(uname, flname) \ 648 static inline void \ 649 folio_set_hugetlb_##flname(struct folio *folio) \ 650 { } \ 651 static inline void SetHPage##uname(struct page *page) \ 652 { } 653 654 #define CLEARHPAGEFLAG(uname, flname) \ 655 static inline void \ 656 folio_clear_hugetlb_##flname(struct folio *folio) \ 657 { } \ 658 static inline void ClearHPage##uname(struct page *page) \ 659 { } 660 #endif 661 662 #define HPAGEFLAG(uname, flname) \ 663 TESTHPAGEFLAG(uname, flname) \ 664 SETHPAGEFLAG(uname, flname) \ 665 CLEARHPAGEFLAG(uname, flname) \ 666 667 /* 668 * Create functions associated with hugetlb page flags 669 */ 670 HPAGEFLAG(RestoreReserve, restore_reserve) 671 HPAGEFLAG(Migratable, migratable) 672 HPAGEFLAG(Temporary, temporary) 673 HPAGEFLAG(Freed, freed) 674 HPAGEFLAG(VmemmapOptimized, vmemmap_optimized) 675 HPAGEFLAG(RawHwpUnreliable, raw_hwp_unreliable) 676 677 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE 678 679 #define HSTATE_NAME_LEN 32 680 /* Defines one hugetlb page size */ 681 struct hstate { 682 struct mutex resize_lock; 683 int next_nid_to_alloc; 684 int next_nid_to_free; 685 unsigned int order; 686 unsigned int demote_order; 687 unsigned long mask; 688 unsigned long max_huge_pages; 689 unsigned long nr_huge_pages; 690 unsigned long free_huge_pages; 691 unsigned long resv_huge_pages; 692 unsigned long surplus_huge_pages; 693 unsigned long nr_overcommit_huge_pages; 694 struct list_head hugepage_activelist; 695 struct list_head hugepage_freelists[MAX_NUMNODES]; 696 unsigned int max_huge_pages_node[MAX_NUMNODES]; 697 unsigned int nr_huge_pages_node[MAX_NUMNODES]; 698 unsigned int free_huge_pages_node[MAX_NUMNODES]; 699 unsigned int surplus_huge_pages_node[MAX_NUMNODES]; 700 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_HUGETLB 701 /* cgroup control files */ 702 struct cftype cgroup_files_dfl[8]; 703 struct cftype cgroup_files_legacy[10]; 704 #endif 705 char name[HSTATE_NAME_LEN]; 706 }; 707 708 struct huge_bootmem_page { 709 struct list_head list; 710 struct hstate *hstate; 711 }; 712 713 int isolate_or_dissolve_huge_page(struct page *page, struct list_head *list); 714 struct folio *alloc_hugetlb_folio(struct vm_area_struct *vma, 715 unsigned long addr, int avoid_reserve); 716 struct folio *alloc_hugetlb_folio_nodemask(struct hstate *h, int preferred_nid, 717 nodemask_t *nmask, gfp_t gfp_mask); 718 struct folio *alloc_hugetlb_folio_vma(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, 719 unsigned long address); 720 int hugetlb_add_to_page_cache(struct folio *folio, struct address_space *mapping, 721 pgoff_t idx); 722 void restore_reserve_on_error(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, 723 unsigned long address, struct folio *folio); 724 725 /* arch callback */ 726 int __init __alloc_bootmem_huge_page(struct hstate *h, int nid); 727 int __init alloc_bootmem_huge_page(struct hstate *h, int nid); 728 bool __init hugetlb_node_alloc_supported(void); 729 730 void __init hugetlb_add_hstate(unsigned order); 731 bool __init arch_hugetlb_valid_size(unsigned long size); 732 struct hstate *size_to_hstate(unsigned long size); 733 734 #ifndef HUGE_MAX_HSTATE 735 #define HUGE_MAX_HSTATE 1 736 #endif 737 738 extern struct hstate hstates[HUGE_MAX_HSTATE]; 739 extern unsigned int default_hstate_idx; 740 741 #define default_hstate (hstates[default_hstate_idx]) 742 743 static inline struct hugepage_subpool *hugetlb_folio_subpool(struct folio *folio) 744 { 745 return folio->_hugetlb_subpool; 746 } 747 748 static inline void hugetlb_set_folio_subpool(struct folio *folio, 749 struct hugepage_subpool *subpool) 750 { 751 folio->_hugetlb_subpool = subpool; 752 } 753 754 static inline struct hstate *hstate_file(struct file *f) 755 { 756 return hstate_inode(file_inode(f)); 757 } 758 759 static inline struct hstate *hstate_sizelog(int page_size_log) 760 { 761 if (!page_size_log) 762 return &default_hstate; 763 764 if (page_size_log < BITS_PER_LONG) 765 return size_to_hstate(1UL << page_size_log); 766 767 return NULL; 768 } 769 770 static inline struct hstate *hstate_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma) 771 { 772 return hstate_file(vma->vm_file); 773 } 774 775 static inline unsigned long huge_page_size(const struct hstate *h) 776 { 777 return (unsigned long)PAGE_SIZE << h->order; 778 } 779 780 extern unsigned long vma_kernel_pagesize(struct vm_area_struct *vma); 781 782 extern unsigned long vma_mmu_pagesize(struct vm_area_struct *vma); 783 784 static inline unsigned long huge_page_mask(struct hstate *h) 785 { 786 return h->mask; 787 } 788 789 static inline unsigned int huge_page_order(struct hstate *h) 790 { 791 return h->order; 792 } 793 794 static inline unsigned huge_page_shift(struct hstate *h) 795 { 796 return h->order + PAGE_SHIFT; 797 } 798 799 static inline bool hstate_is_gigantic(struct hstate *h) 800 { 801 return huge_page_order(h) > MAX_ORDER; 802 } 803 804 static inline unsigned int pages_per_huge_page(const struct hstate *h) 805 { 806 return 1 << h->order; 807 } 808 809 static inline unsigned int blocks_per_huge_page(struct hstate *h) 810 { 811 return huge_page_size(h) / 512; 812 } 813 814 #include <asm/hugetlb.h> 815 816 #ifndef is_hugepage_only_range 817 static inline int is_hugepage_only_range(struct mm_struct *mm, 818 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len) 819 { 820 return 0; 821 } 822 #define is_hugepage_only_range is_hugepage_only_range 823 #endif 824 825 #ifndef arch_clear_hugepage_flags 826 static inline void arch_clear_hugepage_flags(struct page *page) { } 827 #define arch_clear_hugepage_flags arch_clear_hugepage_flags 828 #endif 829 830 #ifndef arch_make_huge_pte 831 static inline pte_t arch_make_huge_pte(pte_t entry, unsigned int shift, 832 vm_flags_t flags) 833 { 834 return pte_mkhuge(entry); 835 } 836 #endif 837 838 static inline struct hstate *folio_hstate(struct folio *folio) 839 { 840 VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_hugetlb(folio), folio); 841 return size_to_hstate(folio_size(folio)); 842 } 843 844 static inline unsigned hstate_index_to_shift(unsigned index) 845 { 846 return hstates[index].order + PAGE_SHIFT; 847 } 848 849 static inline int hstate_index(struct hstate *h) 850 { 851 return h - hstates; 852 } 853 854 extern int dissolve_free_huge_page(struct page *page); 855 extern int dissolve_free_huge_pages(unsigned long start_pfn, 856 unsigned long end_pfn); 857 858 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE 859 extern void folio_clear_hugetlb_hwpoison(struct folio *folio); 860 #else 861 static inline void folio_clear_hugetlb_hwpoison(struct folio *folio) 862 { 863 } 864 #endif 865 866 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION 867 #ifndef arch_hugetlb_migration_supported 868 static inline bool arch_hugetlb_migration_supported(struct hstate *h) 869 { 870 if ((huge_page_shift(h) == PMD_SHIFT) || 871 (huge_page_shift(h) == PUD_SHIFT) || 872 (huge_page_shift(h) == PGDIR_SHIFT)) 873 return true; 874 else 875 return false; 876 } 877 #endif 878 #else 879 static inline bool arch_hugetlb_migration_supported(struct hstate *h) 880 { 881 return false; 882 } 883 #endif 884 885 static inline bool hugepage_migration_supported(struct hstate *h) 886 { 887 return arch_hugetlb_migration_supported(h); 888 } 889 890 /* 891 * Movability check is different as compared to migration check. 892 * It determines whether or not a huge page should be placed on 893 * movable zone or not. Movability of any huge page should be 894 * required only if huge page size is supported for migration. 895 * There won't be any reason for the huge page to be movable if 896 * it is not migratable to start with. Also the size of the huge 897 * page should be large enough to be placed under a movable zone 898 * and still feasible enough to be migratable. Just the presence 899 * in movable zone does not make the migration feasible. 900 * 901 * So even though large huge page sizes like the gigantic ones 902 * are migratable they should not be movable because its not 903 * feasible to migrate them from movable zone. 904 */ 905 static inline bool hugepage_movable_supported(struct hstate *h) 906 { 907 if (!hugepage_migration_supported(h)) 908 return false; 909 910 if (hstate_is_gigantic(h)) 911 return false; 912 return true; 913 } 914 915 /* Movability of hugepages depends on migration support. */ 916 static inline gfp_t htlb_alloc_mask(struct hstate *h) 917 { 918 if (hugepage_movable_supported(h)) 919 return GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE; 920 else 921 return GFP_HIGHUSER; 922 } 923 924 static inline gfp_t htlb_modify_alloc_mask(struct hstate *h, gfp_t gfp_mask) 925 { 926 gfp_t modified_mask = htlb_alloc_mask(h); 927 928 /* Some callers might want to enforce node */ 929 modified_mask |= (gfp_mask & __GFP_THISNODE); 930 931 modified_mask |= (gfp_mask & __GFP_NOWARN); 932 933 return modified_mask; 934 } 935 936 static inline spinlock_t *huge_pte_lockptr(struct hstate *h, 937 struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *pte) 938 { 939 if (huge_page_size(h) == PMD_SIZE) 940 return pmd_lockptr(mm, (pmd_t *) pte); 941 VM_BUG_ON(huge_page_size(h) == PAGE_SIZE); 942 return &mm->page_table_lock; 943 } 944 945 #ifndef hugepages_supported 946 /* 947 * Some platform decide whether they support huge pages at boot 948 * time. Some of them, such as powerpc, set HPAGE_SHIFT to 0 949 * when there is no such support 950 */ 951 #define hugepages_supported() (HPAGE_SHIFT != 0) 952 #endif 953 954 void hugetlb_report_usage(struct seq_file *m, struct mm_struct *mm); 955 956 static inline void hugetlb_count_init(struct mm_struct *mm) 957 { 958 atomic_long_set(&mm->hugetlb_usage, 0); 959 } 960 961 static inline void hugetlb_count_add(long l, struct mm_struct *mm) 962 { 963 atomic_long_add(l, &mm->hugetlb_usage); 964 } 965 966 static inline void hugetlb_count_sub(long l, struct mm_struct *mm) 967 { 968 atomic_long_sub(l, &mm->hugetlb_usage); 969 } 970 971 #ifndef huge_ptep_modify_prot_start 972 #define huge_ptep_modify_prot_start huge_ptep_modify_prot_start 973 static inline pte_t huge_ptep_modify_prot_start(struct vm_area_struct *vma, 974 unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) 975 { 976 return huge_ptep_get_and_clear(vma->vm_mm, addr, ptep); 977 } 978 #endif 979 980 #ifndef huge_ptep_modify_prot_commit 981 #define huge_ptep_modify_prot_commit huge_ptep_modify_prot_commit 982 static inline void huge_ptep_modify_prot_commit(struct vm_area_struct *vma, 983 unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, 984 pte_t old_pte, pte_t pte) 985 { 986 set_huge_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, addr, ptep, pte); 987 } 988 #endif 989 990 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA 991 void hugetlb_register_node(struct node *node); 992 void hugetlb_unregister_node(struct node *node); 993 #endif 994 995 /* 996 * Check if a given raw @page in a hugepage is HWPOISON. 997 */ 998 bool is_raw_hwpoison_page_in_hugepage(struct page *page); 999 1000 #else /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */ 1001 struct hstate {}; 1002 1003 static inline struct hugepage_subpool *hugetlb_folio_subpool(struct folio *folio) 1004 { 1005 return NULL; 1006 } 1007 1008 static inline int isolate_or_dissolve_huge_page(struct page *page, 1009 struct list_head *list) 1010 { 1011 return -ENOMEM; 1012 } 1013 1014 static inline struct folio *alloc_hugetlb_folio(struct vm_area_struct *vma, 1015 unsigned long addr, 1016 int avoid_reserve) 1017 { 1018 return NULL; 1019 } 1020 1021 static inline struct folio * 1022 alloc_hugetlb_folio_nodemask(struct hstate *h, int preferred_nid, 1023 nodemask_t *nmask, gfp_t gfp_mask) 1024 { 1025 return NULL; 1026 } 1027 1028 static inline struct folio *alloc_hugetlb_folio_vma(struct hstate *h, 1029 struct vm_area_struct *vma, 1030 unsigned long address) 1031 { 1032 return NULL; 1033 } 1034 1035 static inline int __alloc_bootmem_huge_page(struct hstate *h) 1036 { 1037 return 0; 1038 } 1039 1040 static inline struct hstate *hstate_file(struct file *f) 1041 { 1042 return NULL; 1043 } 1044 1045 static inline struct hstate *hstate_sizelog(int page_size_log) 1046 { 1047 return NULL; 1048 } 1049 1050 static inline struct hstate *hstate_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma) 1051 { 1052 return NULL; 1053 } 1054 1055 static inline struct hstate *folio_hstate(struct folio *folio) 1056 { 1057 return NULL; 1058 } 1059 1060 static inline struct hstate *size_to_hstate(unsigned long size) 1061 { 1062 return NULL; 1063 } 1064 1065 static inline unsigned long huge_page_size(struct hstate *h) 1066 { 1067 return PAGE_SIZE; 1068 } 1069 1070 static inline unsigned long huge_page_mask(struct hstate *h) 1071 { 1072 return PAGE_MASK; 1073 } 1074 1075 static inline unsigned long vma_kernel_pagesize(struct vm_area_struct *vma) 1076 { 1077 return PAGE_SIZE; 1078 } 1079 1080 static inline unsigned long vma_mmu_pagesize(struct vm_area_struct *vma) 1081 { 1082 return PAGE_SIZE; 1083 } 1084 1085 static inline unsigned int huge_page_order(struct hstate *h) 1086 { 1087 return 0; 1088 } 1089 1090 static inline unsigned int huge_page_shift(struct hstate *h) 1091 { 1092 return PAGE_SHIFT; 1093 } 1094 1095 static inline bool hstate_is_gigantic(struct hstate *h) 1096 { 1097 return false; 1098 } 1099 1100 static inline unsigned int pages_per_huge_page(struct hstate *h) 1101 { 1102 return 1; 1103 } 1104 1105 static inline unsigned hstate_index_to_shift(unsigned index) 1106 { 1107 return 0; 1108 } 1109 1110 static inline int hstate_index(struct hstate *h) 1111 { 1112 return 0; 1113 } 1114 1115 static inline int dissolve_free_huge_page(struct page *page) 1116 { 1117 return 0; 1118 } 1119 1120 static inline int dissolve_free_huge_pages(unsigned long start_pfn, 1121 unsigned long end_pfn) 1122 { 1123 return 0; 1124 } 1125 1126 static inline bool hugepage_migration_supported(struct hstate *h) 1127 { 1128 return false; 1129 } 1130 1131 static inline bool hugepage_movable_supported(struct hstate *h) 1132 { 1133 return false; 1134 } 1135 1136 static inline gfp_t htlb_alloc_mask(struct hstate *h) 1137 { 1138 return 0; 1139 } 1140 1141 static inline gfp_t htlb_modify_alloc_mask(struct hstate *h, gfp_t gfp_mask) 1142 { 1143 return 0; 1144 } 1145 1146 static inline spinlock_t *huge_pte_lockptr(struct hstate *h, 1147 struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *pte) 1148 { 1149 return &mm->page_table_lock; 1150 } 1151 1152 static inline void hugetlb_count_init(struct mm_struct *mm) 1153 { 1154 } 1155 1156 static inline void hugetlb_report_usage(struct seq_file *f, struct mm_struct *m) 1157 { 1158 } 1159 1160 static inline void hugetlb_count_sub(long l, struct mm_struct *mm) 1161 { 1162 } 1163 1164 static inline pte_t huge_ptep_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, 1165 unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) 1166 { 1167 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU 1168 return ptep_get(ptep); 1169 #else 1170 return *ptep; 1171 #endif 1172 } 1173 1174 static inline void set_huge_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, 1175 pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte) 1176 { 1177 } 1178 1179 static inline void hugetlb_register_node(struct node *node) 1180 { 1181 } 1182 1183 static inline void hugetlb_unregister_node(struct node *node) 1184 { 1185 } 1186 #endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */ 1187 1188 static inline spinlock_t *huge_pte_lock(struct hstate *h, 1189 struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *pte) 1190 { 1191 spinlock_t *ptl; 1192 1193 ptl = huge_pte_lockptr(h, mm, pte); 1194 spin_lock(ptl); 1195 return ptl; 1196 } 1197 1198 #if defined(CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE) && defined(CONFIG_CMA) 1199 extern void __init hugetlb_cma_reserve(int order); 1200 #else 1201 static inline __init void hugetlb_cma_reserve(int order) 1202 { 1203 } 1204 #endif 1205 1206 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE 1207 static inline bool hugetlb_pmd_shared(pte_t *pte) 1208 { 1209 return page_count(virt_to_page(pte)) > 1; 1210 } 1211 #else 1212 static inline bool hugetlb_pmd_shared(pte_t *pte) 1213 { 1214 return false; 1215 } 1216 #endif 1217 1218 bool want_pmd_share(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr); 1219 1220 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_FLUSH_HUGETLB_TLB_RANGE 1221 /* 1222 * ARCHes with special requirements for evicting HUGETLB backing TLB entries can 1223 * implement this. 1224 */ 1225 #define flush_hugetlb_tlb_range(vma, addr, end) flush_tlb_range(vma, addr, end) 1226 #endif 1227 1228 static inline bool __vma_shareable_lock(struct vm_area_struct *vma) 1229 { 1230 return (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) && vma->vm_private_data; 1231 } 1232 1233 /* 1234 * Safe version of huge_pte_offset() to check the locks. See comments 1235 * above huge_pte_offset(). 1236 */ 1237 static inline pte_t * 1238 hugetlb_walk(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz) 1239 { 1240 #if defined(CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE) && \ 1241 defined(CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE) && defined(CONFIG_LOCKDEP) 1242 struct hugetlb_vma_lock *vma_lock = vma->vm_private_data; 1243 1244 /* 1245 * If pmd sharing possible, locking needed to safely walk the 1246 * hugetlb pgtables. More information can be found at the comment 1247 * above huge_pte_offset() in the same file. 1248 * 1249 * NOTE: lockdep_is_held() is only defined with CONFIG_LOCKDEP. 1250 */ 1251 if (__vma_shareable_lock(vma)) 1252 WARN_ON_ONCE(!lockdep_is_held(&vma_lock->rw_sema) && 1253 !lockdep_is_held( 1254 &vma->vm_file->f_mapping->i_mmap_rwsem)); 1255 #endif 1256 return huge_pte_offset(vma->vm_mm, addr, sz); 1257 } 1258 1259 #endif /* _LINUX_HUGETLB_H */ 1260