xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/hugetlb.h (revision 93607e5a)
1 #ifndef _LINUX_HUGETLB_H
2 #define _LINUX_HUGETLB_H
3 
4 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
5 #include <linux/mmdebug.h>
6 #include <linux/fs.h>
7 #include <linux/hugetlb_inline.h>
8 #include <linux/cgroup.h>
9 #include <linux/list.h>
10 #include <linux/kref.h>
11 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
12 
13 struct ctl_table;
14 struct user_struct;
15 struct mmu_gather;
16 
17 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
18 
19 #include <linux/mempolicy.h>
20 #include <linux/shm.h>
21 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
22 
23 struct hugepage_subpool {
24 	spinlock_t lock;
25 	long count;
26 	long max_hpages;	/* Maximum huge pages or -1 if no maximum. */
27 	long used_hpages;	/* Used count against maximum, includes */
28 				/* both alloced and reserved pages. */
29 	struct hstate *hstate;
30 	long min_hpages;	/* Minimum huge pages or -1 if no minimum. */
31 	long rsv_hpages;	/* Pages reserved against global pool to */
32 				/* sasitfy minimum size. */
33 };
34 
35 struct resv_map {
36 	struct kref refs;
37 	spinlock_t lock;
38 	struct list_head regions;
39 	long adds_in_progress;
40 	struct list_head region_cache;
41 	long region_cache_count;
42 };
43 extern struct resv_map *resv_map_alloc(void);
44 void resv_map_release(struct kref *ref);
45 
46 extern spinlock_t hugetlb_lock;
47 extern int hugetlb_max_hstate __read_mostly;
48 #define for_each_hstate(h) \
49 	for ((h) = hstates; (h) < &hstates[hugetlb_max_hstate]; (h)++)
50 
51 struct hugepage_subpool *hugepage_new_subpool(struct hstate *h, long max_hpages,
52 						long min_hpages);
53 void hugepage_put_subpool(struct hugepage_subpool *spool);
54 
55 void reset_vma_resv_huge_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
56 int hugetlb_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
57 int hugetlb_overcommit_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
58 int hugetlb_treat_movable_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
59 
60 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
61 int hugetlb_mempolicy_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *, int,
62 					void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
63 #endif
64 
65 int copy_hugetlb_page_range(struct mm_struct *, struct mm_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *);
66 long follow_hugetlb_page(struct mm_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *,
67 			 struct page **, struct vm_area_struct **,
68 			 unsigned long *, unsigned long *, long, unsigned int,
69 			 int *);
70 void unmap_hugepage_range(struct vm_area_struct *,
71 			  unsigned long, unsigned long, struct page *);
72 void __unmap_hugepage_range_final(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
73 			  struct vm_area_struct *vma,
74 			  unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
75 			  struct page *ref_page);
76 void __unmap_hugepage_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
77 				unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
78 				struct page *ref_page);
79 void hugetlb_report_meminfo(struct seq_file *);
80 int hugetlb_report_node_meminfo(int, char *);
81 void hugetlb_show_meminfo(void);
82 unsigned long hugetlb_total_pages(void);
83 int hugetlb_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
84 			unsigned long address, unsigned int flags);
85 int hugetlb_mcopy_atomic_pte(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, pte_t *dst_pte,
86 				struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma,
87 				unsigned long dst_addr,
88 				unsigned long src_addr,
89 				struct page **pagep);
90 int hugetlb_reserve_pages(struct inode *inode, long from, long to,
91 						struct vm_area_struct *vma,
92 						vm_flags_t vm_flags);
93 long hugetlb_unreserve_pages(struct inode *inode, long start, long end,
94 						long freed);
95 int dequeue_hwpoisoned_huge_page(struct page *page);
96 bool isolate_huge_page(struct page *page, struct list_head *list);
97 void putback_active_hugepage(struct page *page);
98 void free_huge_page(struct page *page);
99 void hugetlb_fix_reserve_counts(struct inode *inode);
100 extern struct mutex *hugetlb_fault_mutex_table;
101 u32 hugetlb_fault_mutex_hash(struct hstate *h, struct mm_struct *mm,
102 				struct vm_area_struct *vma,
103 				struct address_space *mapping,
104 				pgoff_t idx, unsigned long address);
105 
106 pte_t *huge_pmd_share(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pud_t *pud);
107 
108 extern int hugepages_treat_as_movable;
109 extern int sysctl_hugetlb_shm_group;
110 extern struct list_head huge_boot_pages;
111 
112 /* arch callbacks */
113 
114 pte_t *huge_pte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm,
115 			unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz);
116 pte_t *huge_pte_offset(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
117 int huge_pmd_unshare(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long *addr, pte_t *ptep);
118 struct page *follow_huge_addr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
119 			      int write);
120 struct page *follow_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
121 				pmd_t *pmd, int flags);
122 struct page *follow_huge_pud(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
123 				pud_t *pud, int flags);
124 int pmd_huge(pmd_t pmd);
125 int pud_huge(pud_t pmd);
126 unsigned long hugetlb_change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
127 		unsigned long address, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot);
128 
129 #else /* !CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
130 
131 static inline void reset_vma_resv_huge_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
132 {
133 }
134 
135 static inline unsigned long hugetlb_total_pages(void)
136 {
137 	return 0;
138 }
139 
140 #define follow_hugetlb_page(m,v,p,vs,a,b,i,w,n)	({ BUG(); 0; })
141 #define follow_huge_addr(mm, addr, write)	ERR_PTR(-EINVAL)
142 #define copy_hugetlb_page_range(src, dst, vma)	({ BUG(); 0; })
143 static inline void hugetlb_report_meminfo(struct seq_file *m)
144 {
145 }
146 #define hugetlb_report_node_meminfo(n, buf)	0
147 static inline void hugetlb_show_meminfo(void)
148 {
149 }
150 #define follow_huge_pmd(mm, addr, pmd, flags)	NULL
151 #define follow_huge_pud(mm, addr, pud, flags)	NULL
152 #define prepare_hugepage_range(file, addr, len)	(-EINVAL)
153 #define pmd_huge(x)	0
154 #define pud_huge(x)	0
155 #define is_hugepage_only_range(mm, addr, len)	0
156 #define hugetlb_free_pgd_range(tlb, addr, end, floor, ceiling) ({BUG(); 0; })
157 #define hugetlb_fault(mm, vma, addr, flags)	({ BUG(); 0; })
158 #define hugetlb_mcopy_atomic_pte(dst_mm, dst_pte, dst_vma, dst_addr, \
159 				src_addr, pagep)	({ BUG(); 0; })
160 #define huge_pte_offset(mm, address)	0
161 static inline int dequeue_hwpoisoned_huge_page(struct page *page)
162 {
163 	return 0;
164 }
165 
166 static inline bool isolate_huge_page(struct page *page, struct list_head *list)
167 {
168 	return false;
169 }
170 #define putback_active_hugepage(p)	do {} while (0)
171 
172 static inline unsigned long hugetlb_change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
173 		unsigned long address, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot)
174 {
175 	return 0;
176 }
177 
178 static inline void __unmap_hugepage_range_final(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
179 			struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
180 			unsigned long end, struct page *ref_page)
181 {
182 	BUG();
183 }
184 
185 static inline void __unmap_hugepage_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
186 			struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
187 			unsigned long end, struct page *ref_page)
188 {
189 	BUG();
190 }
191 
192 #endif /* !CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
193 /*
194  * hugepages at page global directory. If arch support
195  * hugepages at pgd level, they need to define this.
196  */
197 #ifndef pgd_huge
198 #define pgd_huge(x)	0
199 #endif
200 
201 #ifndef pgd_write
202 static inline int pgd_write(pgd_t pgd)
203 {
204 	BUG();
205 	return 0;
206 }
207 #endif
208 
209 #ifndef pud_write
210 static inline int pud_write(pud_t pud)
211 {
212 	BUG();
213 	return 0;
214 }
215 #endif
216 
217 #ifndef is_hugepd
218 /*
219  * Some architectures requires a hugepage directory format that is
220  * required to support multiple hugepage sizes. For example
221  * a4fe3ce76 "powerpc/mm: Allow more flexible layouts for hugepage pagetables"
222  * introduced the same on powerpc. This allows for a more flexible hugepage
223  * pagetable layout.
224  */
225 typedef struct { unsigned long pd; } hugepd_t;
226 #define is_hugepd(hugepd) (0)
227 #define __hugepd(x) ((hugepd_t) { (x) })
228 static inline int gup_huge_pd(hugepd_t hugepd, unsigned long addr,
229 			      unsigned pdshift, unsigned long end,
230 			      int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
231 {
232 	return 0;
233 }
234 #else
235 extern int gup_huge_pd(hugepd_t hugepd, unsigned long addr,
236 		       unsigned pdshift, unsigned long end,
237 		       int write, struct page **pages, int *nr);
238 #endif
239 
240 #define HUGETLB_ANON_FILE "anon_hugepage"
241 
242 enum {
243 	/*
244 	 * The file will be used as an shm file so shmfs accounting rules
245 	 * apply
246 	 */
247 	HUGETLB_SHMFS_INODE     = 1,
248 	/*
249 	 * The file is being created on the internal vfs mount and shmfs
250 	 * accounting rules do not apply
251 	 */
252 	HUGETLB_ANONHUGE_INODE  = 2,
253 };
254 
255 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLBFS
256 struct hugetlbfs_sb_info {
257 	long	max_inodes;   /* inodes allowed */
258 	long	free_inodes;  /* inodes free */
259 	spinlock_t	stat_lock;
260 	struct hstate *hstate;
261 	struct hugepage_subpool *spool;
262 };
263 
264 static inline struct hugetlbfs_sb_info *HUGETLBFS_SB(struct super_block *sb)
265 {
266 	return sb->s_fs_info;
267 }
268 
269 extern const struct file_operations hugetlbfs_file_operations;
270 extern const struct vm_operations_struct hugetlb_vm_ops;
271 struct file *hugetlb_file_setup(const char *name, size_t size, vm_flags_t acct,
272 				struct user_struct **user, int creat_flags,
273 				int page_size_log);
274 
275 static inline bool is_file_hugepages(struct file *file)
276 {
277 	if (file->f_op == &hugetlbfs_file_operations)
278 		return true;
279 
280 	return is_file_shm_hugepages(file);
281 }
282 
283 
284 #else /* !CONFIG_HUGETLBFS */
285 
286 #define is_file_hugepages(file)			false
287 static inline struct file *
288 hugetlb_file_setup(const char *name, size_t size, vm_flags_t acctflag,
289 		struct user_struct **user, int creat_flags,
290 		int page_size_log)
291 {
292 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
293 }
294 
295 #endif /* !CONFIG_HUGETLBFS */
296 
297 #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_HUGETLB_UNMAPPED_AREA
298 unsigned long hugetlb_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
299 					unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
300 					unsigned long flags);
301 #endif /* HAVE_ARCH_HUGETLB_UNMAPPED_AREA */
302 
303 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
304 
305 #define HSTATE_NAME_LEN 32
306 /* Defines one hugetlb page size */
307 struct hstate {
308 	int next_nid_to_alloc;
309 	int next_nid_to_free;
310 	unsigned int order;
311 	unsigned long mask;
312 	unsigned long max_huge_pages;
313 	unsigned long nr_huge_pages;
314 	unsigned long free_huge_pages;
315 	unsigned long resv_huge_pages;
316 	unsigned long surplus_huge_pages;
317 	unsigned long nr_overcommit_huge_pages;
318 	struct list_head hugepage_activelist;
319 	struct list_head hugepage_freelists[MAX_NUMNODES];
320 	unsigned int nr_huge_pages_node[MAX_NUMNODES];
321 	unsigned int free_huge_pages_node[MAX_NUMNODES];
322 	unsigned int surplus_huge_pages_node[MAX_NUMNODES];
323 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_HUGETLB
324 	/* cgroup control files */
325 	struct cftype cgroup_files[5];
326 #endif
327 	char name[HSTATE_NAME_LEN];
328 };
329 
330 struct huge_bootmem_page {
331 	struct list_head list;
332 	struct hstate *hstate;
333 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
334 	phys_addr_t phys;
335 #endif
336 };
337 
338 struct page *alloc_huge_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
339 				unsigned long addr, int avoid_reserve);
340 struct page *alloc_huge_page_node(struct hstate *h, int nid);
341 struct page *alloc_huge_page_noerr(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
342 				unsigned long addr, int avoid_reserve);
343 int huge_add_to_page_cache(struct page *page, struct address_space *mapping,
344 			pgoff_t idx);
345 
346 /* arch callback */
347 int __init alloc_bootmem_huge_page(struct hstate *h);
348 
349 void __init hugetlb_bad_size(void);
350 void __init hugetlb_add_hstate(unsigned order);
351 struct hstate *size_to_hstate(unsigned long size);
352 
353 #ifndef HUGE_MAX_HSTATE
354 #define HUGE_MAX_HSTATE 1
355 #endif
356 
357 extern struct hstate hstates[HUGE_MAX_HSTATE];
358 extern unsigned int default_hstate_idx;
359 
360 #define default_hstate (hstates[default_hstate_idx])
361 
362 static inline struct hstate *hstate_inode(struct inode *i)
363 {
364 	return HUGETLBFS_SB(i->i_sb)->hstate;
365 }
366 
367 static inline struct hstate *hstate_file(struct file *f)
368 {
369 	return hstate_inode(file_inode(f));
370 }
371 
372 static inline struct hstate *hstate_sizelog(int page_size_log)
373 {
374 	if (!page_size_log)
375 		return &default_hstate;
376 
377 	return size_to_hstate(1UL << page_size_log);
378 }
379 
380 static inline struct hstate *hstate_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
381 {
382 	return hstate_file(vma->vm_file);
383 }
384 
385 static inline unsigned long huge_page_size(struct hstate *h)
386 {
387 	return (unsigned long)PAGE_SIZE << h->order;
388 }
389 
390 extern unsigned long vma_kernel_pagesize(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
391 
392 extern unsigned long vma_mmu_pagesize(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
393 
394 static inline unsigned long huge_page_mask(struct hstate *h)
395 {
396 	return h->mask;
397 }
398 
399 static inline unsigned int huge_page_order(struct hstate *h)
400 {
401 	return h->order;
402 }
403 
404 static inline unsigned huge_page_shift(struct hstate *h)
405 {
406 	return h->order + PAGE_SHIFT;
407 }
408 
409 static inline bool hstate_is_gigantic(struct hstate *h)
410 {
411 	return huge_page_order(h) >= MAX_ORDER;
412 }
413 
414 static inline unsigned int pages_per_huge_page(struct hstate *h)
415 {
416 	return 1 << h->order;
417 }
418 
419 static inline unsigned int blocks_per_huge_page(struct hstate *h)
420 {
421 	return huge_page_size(h) / 512;
422 }
423 
424 #include <asm/hugetlb.h>
425 
426 #ifndef arch_make_huge_pte
427 static inline pte_t arch_make_huge_pte(pte_t entry, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
428 				       struct page *page, int writable)
429 {
430 	return entry;
431 }
432 #endif
433 
434 static inline struct hstate *page_hstate(struct page *page)
435 {
436 	VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHuge(page), page);
437 	return size_to_hstate(PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page));
438 }
439 
440 static inline unsigned hstate_index_to_shift(unsigned index)
441 {
442 	return hstates[index].order + PAGE_SHIFT;
443 }
444 
445 static inline int hstate_index(struct hstate *h)
446 {
447 	return h - hstates;
448 }
449 
450 pgoff_t __basepage_index(struct page *page);
451 
452 /* Return page->index in PAGE_SIZE units */
453 static inline pgoff_t basepage_index(struct page *page)
454 {
455 	if (!PageCompound(page))
456 		return page->index;
457 
458 	return __basepage_index(page);
459 }
460 
461 extern int dissolve_free_huge_pages(unsigned long start_pfn,
462 				    unsigned long end_pfn);
463 static inline bool hugepage_migration_supported(struct hstate *h)
464 {
465 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION
466 	return huge_page_shift(h) == PMD_SHIFT;
467 #else
468 	return false;
469 #endif
470 }
471 
472 static inline spinlock_t *huge_pte_lockptr(struct hstate *h,
473 					   struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *pte)
474 {
475 	if (huge_page_size(h) == PMD_SIZE)
476 		return pmd_lockptr(mm, (pmd_t *) pte);
477 	VM_BUG_ON(huge_page_size(h) == PAGE_SIZE);
478 	return &mm->page_table_lock;
479 }
480 
481 #ifndef hugepages_supported
482 /*
483  * Some platform decide whether they support huge pages at boot
484  * time. Some of them, such as powerpc, set HPAGE_SHIFT to 0
485  * when there is no such support
486  */
487 #define hugepages_supported() (HPAGE_SHIFT != 0)
488 #endif
489 
490 void hugetlb_report_usage(struct seq_file *m, struct mm_struct *mm);
491 
492 static inline void hugetlb_count_add(long l, struct mm_struct *mm)
493 {
494 	atomic_long_add(l, &mm->hugetlb_usage);
495 }
496 
497 static inline void hugetlb_count_sub(long l, struct mm_struct *mm)
498 {
499 	atomic_long_sub(l, &mm->hugetlb_usage);
500 }
501 #else	/* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
502 struct hstate {};
503 #define alloc_huge_page(v, a, r) NULL
504 #define alloc_huge_page_node(h, nid) NULL
505 #define alloc_huge_page_noerr(v, a, r) NULL
506 #define alloc_bootmem_huge_page(h) NULL
507 #define hstate_file(f) NULL
508 #define hstate_sizelog(s) NULL
509 #define hstate_vma(v) NULL
510 #define hstate_inode(i) NULL
511 #define page_hstate(page) NULL
512 #define huge_page_size(h) PAGE_SIZE
513 #define huge_page_mask(h) PAGE_MASK
514 #define vma_kernel_pagesize(v) PAGE_SIZE
515 #define vma_mmu_pagesize(v) PAGE_SIZE
516 #define huge_page_order(h) 0
517 #define huge_page_shift(h) PAGE_SHIFT
518 static inline unsigned int pages_per_huge_page(struct hstate *h)
519 {
520 	return 1;
521 }
522 #define hstate_index_to_shift(index) 0
523 #define hstate_index(h) 0
524 
525 static inline pgoff_t basepage_index(struct page *page)
526 {
527 	return page->index;
528 }
529 #define dissolve_free_huge_pages(s, e)	0
530 #define hugepage_migration_supported(h)	false
531 
532 static inline spinlock_t *huge_pte_lockptr(struct hstate *h,
533 					   struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *pte)
534 {
535 	return &mm->page_table_lock;
536 }
537 
538 static inline void hugetlb_report_usage(struct seq_file *f, struct mm_struct *m)
539 {
540 }
541 
542 static inline void hugetlb_count_sub(long l, struct mm_struct *mm)
543 {
544 }
545 #endif	/* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
546 
547 static inline spinlock_t *huge_pte_lock(struct hstate *h,
548 					struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *pte)
549 {
550 	spinlock_t *ptl;
551 
552 	ptl = huge_pte_lockptr(h, mm, pte);
553 	spin_lock(ptl);
554 	return ptl;
555 }
556 
557 #endif /* _LINUX_HUGETLB_H */
558