xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/hugetlb.h (revision 37c8a5fa)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_HUGETLB_H
3 #define _LINUX_HUGETLB_H
4 
5 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
6 #include <linux/mmdebug.h>
7 #include <linux/fs.h>
8 #include <linux/hugetlb_inline.h>
9 #include <linux/cgroup.h>
10 #include <linux/list.h>
11 #include <linux/kref.h>
12 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
13 
14 struct ctl_table;
15 struct user_struct;
16 struct mmu_gather;
17 
18 #ifndef is_hugepd
19 /*
20  * Some architectures requires a hugepage directory format that is
21  * required to support multiple hugepage sizes. For example
22  * a4fe3ce76 "powerpc/mm: Allow more flexible layouts for hugepage pagetables"
23  * introduced the same on powerpc. This allows for a more flexible hugepage
24  * pagetable layout.
25  */
26 typedef struct { unsigned long pd; } hugepd_t;
27 #define is_hugepd(hugepd) (0)
28 #define __hugepd(x) ((hugepd_t) { (x) })
29 static inline int gup_huge_pd(hugepd_t hugepd, unsigned long addr,
30 			      unsigned pdshift, unsigned long end,
31 			      int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
32 {
33 	return 0;
34 }
35 #else
36 extern int gup_huge_pd(hugepd_t hugepd, unsigned long addr,
37 		       unsigned pdshift, unsigned long end,
38 		       int write, struct page **pages, int *nr);
39 #endif
40 
41 
42 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
43 
44 #include <linux/mempolicy.h>
45 #include <linux/shm.h>
46 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
47 
48 struct hugepage_subpool {
49 	spinlock_t lock;
50 	long count;
51 	long max_hpages;	/* Maximum huge pages or -1 if no maximum. */
52 	long used_hpages;	/* Used count against maximum, includes */
53 				/* both alloced and reserved pages. */
54 	struct hstate *hstate;
55 	long min_hpages;	/* Minimum huge pages or -1 if no minimum. */
56 	long rsv_hpages;	/* Pages reserved against global pool to */
57 				/* sasitfy minimum size. */
58 };
59 
60 struct resv_map {
61 	struct kref refs;
62 	spinlock_t lock;
63 	struct list_head regions;
64 	long adds_in_progress;
65 	struct list_head region_cache;
66 	long region_cache_count;
67 };
68 extern struct resv_map *resv_map_alloc(void);
69 void resv_map_release(struct kref *ref);
70 
71 extern spinlock_t hugetlb_lock;
72 extern int hugetlb_max_hstate __read_mostly;
73 #define for_each_hstate(h) \
74 	for ((h) = hstates; (h) < &hstates[hugetlb_max_hstate]; (h)++)
75 
76 struct hugepage_subpool *hugepage_new_subpool(struct hstate *h, long max_hpages,
77 						long min_hpages);
78 void hugepage_put_subpool(struct hugepage_subpool *spool);
79 
80 void reset_vma_resv_huge_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
81 int hugetlb_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
82 int hugetlb_overcommit_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
83 int hugetlb_treat_movable_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
84 
85 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
86 int hugetlb_mempolicy_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *, int,
87 					void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
88 #endif
89 
90 int copy_hugetlb_page_range(struct mm_struct *, struct mm_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *);
91 long follow_hugetlb_page(struct mm_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *,
92 			 struct page **, struct vm_area_struct **,
93 			 unsigned long *, unsigned long *, long, unsigned int,
94 			 int *);
95 void unmap_hugepage_range(struct vm_area_struct *,
96 			  unsigned long, unsigned long, struct page *);
97 void __unmap_hugepage_range_final(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
98 			  struct vm_area_struct *vma,
99 			  unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
100 			  struct page *ref_page);
101 void __unmap_hugepage_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
102 				unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
103 				struct page *ref_page);
104 void hugetlb_report_meminfo(struct seq_file *);
105 int hugetlb_report_node_meminfo(int, char *);
106 void hugetlb_show_meminfo(void);
107 unsigned long hugetlb_total_pages(void);
108 vm_fault_t hugetlb_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
109 			unsigned long address, unsigned int flags);
110 int hugetlb_mcopy_atomic_pte(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, pte_t *dst_pte,
111 				struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma,
112 				unsigned long dst_addr,
113 				unsigned long src_addr,
114 				struct page **pagep);
115 int hugetlb_reserve_pages(struct inode *inode, long from, long to,
116 						struct vm_area_struct *vma,
117 						vm_flags_t vm_flags);
118 long hugetlb_unreserve_pages(struct inode *inode, long start, long end,
119 						long freed);
120 bool isolate_huge_page(struct page *page, struct list_head *list);
121 void putback_active_hugepage(struct page *page);
122 void move_hugetlb_state(struct page *oldpage, struct page *newpage, int reason);
123 void free_huge_page(struct page *page);
124 void hugetlb_fix_reserve_counts(struct inode *inode);
125 extern struct mutex *hugetlb_fault_mutex_table;
126 u32 hugetlb_fault_mutex_hash(struct hstate *h, struct mm_struct *mm,
127 				struct vm_area_struct *vma,
128 				struct address_space *mapping,
129 				pgoff_t idx, unsigned long address);
130 
131 pte_t *huge_pmd_share(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pud_t *pud);
132 
133 extern int sysctl_hugetlb_shm_group;
134 extern struct list_head huge_boot_pages;
135 
136 /* arch callbacks */
137 
138 pte_t *huge_pte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm,
139 			unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz);
140 pte_t *huge_pte_offset(struct mm_struct *mm,
141 		       unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz);
142 int huge_pmd_unshare(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long *addr, pte_t *ptep);
143 struct page *follow_huge_addr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
144 			      int write);
145 struct page *follow_huge_pd(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
146 			    unsigned long address, hugepd_t hpd,
147 			    int flags, int pdshift);
148 struct page *follow_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
149 				pmd_t *pmd, int flags);
150 struct page *follow_huge_pud(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
151 				pud_t *pud, int flags);
152 struct page *follow_huge_pgd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
153 			     pgd_t *pgd, int flags);
154 
155 int pmd_huge(pmd_t pmd);
156 int pud_huge(pud_t pud);
157 unsigned long hugetlb_change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
158 		unsigned long address, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot);
159 
160 bool is_hugetlb_entry_migration(pte_t pte);
161 
162 #else /* !CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
163 
164 static inline void reset_vma_resv_huge_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
165 {
166 }
167 
168 static inline unsigned long hugetlb_total_pages(void)
169 {
170 	return 0;
171 }
172 
173 #define follow_hugetlb_page(m,v,p,vs,a,b,i,w,n)	({ BUG(); 0; })
174 #define follow_huge_addr(mm, addr, write)	ERR_PTR(-EINVAL)
175 #define copy_hugetlb_page_range(src, dst, vma)	({ BUG(); 0; })
176 static inline void hugetlb_report_meminfo(struct seq_file *m)
177 {
178 }
179 #define hugetlb_report_node_meminfo(n, buf)	0
180 static inline void hugetlb_show_meminfo(void)
181 {
182 }
183 #define follow_huge_pd(vma, addr, hpd, flags, pdshift) NULL
184 #define follow_huge_pmd(mm, addr, pmd, flags)	NULL
185 #define follow_huge_pud(mm, addr, pud, flags)	NULL
186 #define follow_huge_pgd(mm, addr, pgd, flags)	NULL
187 #define prepare_hugepage_range(file, addr, len)	(-EINVAL)
188 #define pmd_huge(x)	0
189 #define pud_huge(x)	0
190 #define is_hugepage_only_range(mm, addr, len)	0
191 #define hugetlb_free_pgd_range(tlb, addr, end, floor, ceiling) ({BUG(); 0; })
192 #define hugetlb_fault(mm, vma, addr, flags)	({ BUG(); 0; })
193 #define hugetlb_mcopy_atomic_pte(dst_mm, dst_pte, dst_vma, dst_addr, \
194 				src_addr, pagep)	({ BUG(); 0; })
195 #define huge_pte_offset(mm, address, sz)	0
196 
197 static inline bool isolate_huge_page(struct page *page, struct list_head *list)
198 {
199 	return false;
200 }
201 #define putback_active_hugepage(p)	do {} while (0)
202 #define move_hugetlb_state(old, new, reason)	do {} while (0)
203 
204 static inline unsigned long hugetlb_change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
205 		unsigned long address, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot)
206 {
207 	return 0;
208 }
209 
210 static inline void __unmap_hugepage_range_final(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
211 			struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
212 			unsigned long end, struct page *ref_page)
213 {
214 	BUG();
215 }
216 
217 static inline void __unmap_hugepage_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
218 			struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
219 			unsigned long end, struct page *ref_page)
220 {
221 	BUG();
222 }
223 
224 #endif /* !CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
225 /*
226  * hugepages at page global directory. If arch support
227  * hugepages at pgd level, they need to define this.
228  */
229 #ifndef pgd_huge
230 #define pgd_huge(x)	0
231 #endif
232 #ifndef p4d_huge
233 #define p4d_huge(x)	0
234 #endif
235 
236 #ifndef pgd_write
237 static inline int pgd_write(pgd_t pgd)
238 {
239 	BUG();
240 	return 0;
241 }
242 #endif
243 
244 #define HUGETLB_ANON_FILE "anon_hugepage"
245 
246 enum {
247 	/*
248 	 * The file will be used as an shm file so shmfs accounting rules
249 	 * apply
250 	 */
251 	HUGETLB_SHMFS_INODE     = 1,
252 	/*
253 	 * The file is being created on the internal vfs mount and shmfs
254 	 * accounting rules do not apply
255 	 */
256 	HUGETLB_ANONHUGE_INODE  = 2,
257 };
258 
259 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLBFS
260 struct hugetlbfs_sb_info {
261 	long	max_inodes;   /* inodes allowed */
262 	long	free_inodes;  /* inodes free */
263 	spinlock_t	stat_lock;
264 	struct hstate *hstate;
265 	struct hugepage_subpool *spool;
266 	kuid_t	uid;
267 	kgid_t	gid;
268 	umode_t mode;
269 };
270 
271 static inline struct hugetlbfs_sb_info *HUGETLBFS_SB(struct super_block *sb)
272 {
273 	return sb->s_fs_info;
274 }
275 
276 struct hugetlbfs_inode_info {
277 	struct shared_policy policy;
278 	struct inode vfs_inode;
279 	unsigned int seals;
280 };
281 
282 static inline struct hugetlbfs_inode_info *HUGETLBFS_I(struct inode *inode)
283 {
284 	return container_of(inode, struct hugetlbfs_inode_info, vfs_inode);
285 }
286 
287 extern const struct file_operations hugetlbfs_file_operations;
288 extern const struct vm_operations_struct hugetlb_vm_ops;
289 struct file *hugetlb_file_setup(const char *name, size_t size, vm_flags_t acct,
290 				struct user_struct **user, int creat_flags,
291 				int page_size_log);
292 
293 static inline bool is_file_hugepages(struct file *file)
294 {
295 	if (file->f_op == &hugetlbfs_file_operations)
296 		return true;
297 
298 	return is_file_shm_hugepages(file);
299 }
300 
301 
302 #else /* !CONFIG_HUGETLBFS */
303 
304 #define is_file_hugepages(file)			false
305 static inline struct file *
306 hugetlb_file_setup(const char *name, size_t size, vm_flags_t acctflag,
307 		struct user_struct **user, int creat_flags,
308 		int page_size_log)
309 {
310 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
311 }
312 
313 #endif /* !CONFIG_HUGETLBFS */
314 
315 #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_HUGETLB_UNMAPPED_AREA
316 unsigned long hugetlb_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
317 					unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
318 					unsigned long flags);
319 #endif /* HAVE_ARCH_HUGETLB_UNMAPPED_AREA */
320 
321 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
322 
323 #define HSTATE_NAME_LEN 32
324 /* Defines one hugetlb page size */
325 struct hstate {
326 	int next_nid_to_alloc;
327 	int next_nid_to_free;
328 	unsigned int order;
329 	unsigned long mask;
330 	unsigned long max_huge_pages;
331 	unsigned long nr_huge_pages;
332 	unsigned long free_huge_pages;
333 	unsigned long resv_huge_pages;
334 	unsigned long surplus_huge_pages;
335 	unsigned long nr_overcommit_huge_pages;
336 	struct list_head hugepage_activelist;
337 	struct list_head hugepage_freelists[MAX_NUMNODES];
338 	unsigned int nr_huge_pages_node[MAX_NUMNODES];
339 	unsigned int free_huge_pages_node[MAX_NUMNODES];
340 	unsigned int surplus_huge_pages_node[MAX_NUMNODES];
341 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_HUGETLB
342 	/* cgroup control files */
343 	struct cftype cgroup_files[5];
344 #endif
345 	char name[HSTATE_NAME_LEN];
346 };
347 
348 struct huge_bootmem_page {
349 	struct list_head list;
350 	struct hstate *hstate;
351 };
352 
353 struct page *alloc_huge_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
354 				unsigned long addr, int avoid_reserve);
355 struct page *alloc_huge_page_node(struct hstate *h, int nid);
356 struct page *alloc_huge_page_nodemask(struct hstate *h, int preferred_nid,
357 				nodemask_t *nmask);
358 struct page *alloc_huge_page_vma(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
359 				unsigned long address);
360 int huge_add_to_page_cache(struct page *page, struct address_space *mapping,
361 			pgoff_t idx);
362 
363 /* arch callback */
364 int __init __alloc_bootmem_huge_page(struct hstate *h);
365 int __init alloc_bootmem_huge_page(struct hstate *h);
366 
367 void __init hugetlb_bad_size(void);
368 void __init hugetlb_add_hstate(unsigned order);
369 struct hstate *size_to_hstate(unsigned long size);
370 
371 #ifndef HUGE_MAX_HSTATE
372 #define HUGE_MAX_HSTATE 1
373 #endif
374 
375 extern struct hstate hstates[HUGE_MAX_HSTATE];
376 extern unsigned int default_hstate_idx;
377 
378 #define default_hstate (hstates[default_hstate_idx])
379 
380 static inline struct hstate *hstate_inode(struct inode *i)
381 {
382 	return HUGETLBFS_SB(i->i_sb)->hstate;
383 }
384 
385 static inline struct hstate *hstate_file(struct file *f)
386 {
387 	return hstate_inode(file_inode(f));
388 }
389 
390 static inline struct hstate *hstate_sizelog(int page_size_log)
391 {
392 	if (!page_size_log)
393 		return &default_hstate;
394 
395 	return size_to_hstate(1UL << page_size_log);
396 }
397 
398 static inline struct hstate *hstate_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
399 {
400 	return hstate_file(vma->vm_file);
401 }
402 
403 static inline unsigned long huge_page_size(struct hstate *h)
404 {
405 	return (unsigned long)PAGE_SIZE << h->order;
406 }
407 
408 extern unsigned long vma_kernel_pagesize(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
409 
410 extern unsigned long vma_mmu_pagesize(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
411 
412 static inline unsigned long huge_page_mask(struct hstate *h)
413 {
414 	return h->mask;
415 }
416 
417 static inline unsigned int huge_page_order(struct hstate *h)
418 {
419 	return h->order;
420 }
421 
422 static inline unsigned huge_page_shift(struct hstate *h)
423 {
424 	return h->order + PAGE_SHIFT;
425 }
426 
427 static inline bool hstate_is_gigantic(struct hstate *h)
428 {
429 	return huge_page_order(h) >= MAX_ORDER;
430 }
431 
432 static inline unsigned int pages_per_huge_page(struct hstate *h)
433 {
434 	return 1 << h->order;
435 }
436 
437 static inline unsigned int blocks_per_huge_page(struct hstate *h)
438 {
439 	return huge_page_size(h) / 512;
440 }
441 
442 #include <asm/hugetlb.h>
443 
444 #ifndef arch_make_huge_pte
445 static inline pte_t arch_make_huge_pte(pte_t entry, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
446 				       struct page *page, int writable)
447 {
448 	return entry;
449 }
450 #endif
451 
452 static inline struct hstate *page_hstate(struct page *page)
453 {
454 	VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHuge(page), page);
455 	return size_to_hstate(PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page));
456 }
457 
458 static inline unsigned hstate_index_to_shift(unsigned index)
459 {
460 	return hstates[index].order + PAGE_SHIFT;
461 }
462 
463 static inline int hstate_index(struct hstate *h)
464 {
465 	return h - hstates;
466 }
467 
468 pgoff_t __basepage_index(struct page *page);
469 
470 /* Return page->index in PAGE_SIZE units */
471 static inline pgoff_t basepage_index(struct page *page)
472 {
473 	if (!PageCompound(page))
474 		return page->index;
475 
476 	return __basepage_index(page);
477 }
478 
479 extern int dissolve_free_huge_page(struct page *page);
480 extern int dissolve_free_huge_pages(unsigned long start_pfn,
481 				    unsigned long end_pfn);
482 static inline bool hugepage_migration_supported(struct hstate *h)
483 {
484 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION
485 	if ((huge_page_shift(h) == PMD_SHIFT) ||
486 		(huge_page_shift(h) == PGDIR_SHIFT))
487 		return true;
488 	else
489 		return false;
490 #else
491 	return false;
492 #endif
493 }
494 
495 static inline spinlock_t *huge_pte_lockptr(struct hstate *h,
496 					   struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *pte)
497 {
498 	if (huge_page_size(h) == PMD_SIZE)
499 		return pmd_lockptr(mm, (pmd_t *) pte);
500 	VM_BUG_ON(huge_page_size(h) == PAGE_SIZE);
501 	return &mm->page_table_lock;
502 }
503 
504 #ifndef hugepages_supported
505 /*
506  * Some platform decide whether they support huge pages at boot
507  * time. Some of them, such as powerpc, set HPAGE_SHIFT to 0
508  * when there is no such support
509  */
510 #define hugepages_supported() (HPAGE_SHIFT != 0)
511 #endif
512 
513 void hugetlb_report_usage(struct seq_file *m, struct mm_struct *mm);
514 
515 static inline void hugetlb_count_add(long l, struct mm_struct *mm)
516 {
517 	atomic_long_add(l, &mm->hugetlb_usage);
518 }
519 
520 static inline void hugetlb_count_sub(long l, struct mm_struct *mm)
521 {
522 	atomic_long_sub(l, &mm->hugetlb_usage);
523 }
524 
525 #ifndef set_huge_swap_pte_at
526 static inline void set_huge_swap_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
527 					pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte, unsigned long sz)
528 {
529 	set_huge_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte);
530 }
531 #endif
532 #else	/* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
533 struct hstate {};
534 #define alloc_huge_page(v, a, r) NULL
535 #define alloc_huge_page_node(h, nid) NULL
536 #define alloc_huge_page_nodemask(h, preferred_nid, nmask) NULL
537 #define alloc_huge_page_vma(h, vma, address) NULL
538 #define alloc_bootmem_huge_page(h) NULL
539 #define hstate_file(f) NULL
540 #define hstate_sizelog(s) NULL
541 #define hstate_vma(v) NULL
542 #define hstate_inode(i) NULL
543 #define page_hstate(page) NULL
544 #define huge_page_size(h) PAGE_SIZE
545 #define huge_page_mask(h) PAGE_MASK
546 #define vma_kernel_pagesize(v) PAGE_SIZE
547 #define vma_mmu_pagesize(v) PAGE_SIZE
548 #define huge_page_order(h) 0
549 #define huge_page_shift(h) PAGE_SHIFT
550 static inline bool hstate_is_gigantic(struct hstate *h)
551 {
552 	return false;
553 }
554 
555 static inline unsigned int pages_per_huge_page(struct hstate *h)
556 {
557 	return 1;
558 }
559 
560 static inline unsigned hstate_index_to_shift(unsigned index)
561 {
562 	return 0;
563 }
564 
565 static inline int hstate_index(struct hstate *h)
566 {
567 	return 0;
568 }
569 
570 static inline pgoff_t basepage_index(struct page *page)
571 {
572 	return page->index;
573 }
574 
575 static inline int dissolve_free_huge_page(struct page *page)
576 {
577 	return 0;
578 }
579 
580 static inline int dissolve_free_huge_pages(unsigned long start_pfn,
581 					   unsigned long end_pfn)
582 {
583 	return 0;
584 }
585 
586 static inline bool hugepage_migration_supported(struct hstate *h)
587 {
588 	return false;
589 }
590 
591 static inline spinlock_t *huge_pte_lockptr(struct hstate *h,
592 					   struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *pte)
593 {
594 	return &mm->page_table_lock;
595 }
596 
597 static inline void hugetlb_report_usage(struct seq_file *f, struct mm_struct *m)
598 {
599 }
600 
601 static inline void hugetlb_count_sub(long l, struct mm_struct *mm)
602 {
603 }
604 
605 static inline void set_huge_swap_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
606 					pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte, unsigned long sz)
607 {
608 }
609 #endif	/* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
610 
611 static inline spinlock_t *huge_pte_lock(struct hstate *h,
612 					struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *pte)
613 {
614 	spinlock_t *ptl;
615 
616 	ptl = huge_pte_lockptr(h, mm, pte);
617 	spin_lock(ptl);
618 	return ptl;
619 }
620 
621 #endif /* _LINUX_HUGETLB_H */
622