xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/huge_mm.h (revision 39dfd52d)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_HUGE_MM_H
3 #define _LINUX_HUGE_MM_H
4 
5 #include <linux/sched/coredump.h>
6 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
7 
8 #include <linux/fs.h> /* only for vma_is_dax() */
9 
10 vm_fault_t do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(struct vm_fault *vmf);
11 int copy_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, struct mm_struct *src_mm,
12 		  pmd_t *dst_pmd, pmd_t *src_pmd, unsigned long addr,
13 		  struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma);
14 void huge_pmd_set_accessed(struct vm_fault *vmf);
15 int copy_huge_pud(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, struct mm_struct *src_mm,
16 		  pud_t *dst_pud, pud_t *src_pud, unsigned long addr,
17 		  struct vm_area_struct *vma);
18 
19 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD
20 void huge_pud_set_accessed(struct vm_fault *vmf, pud_t orig_pud);
21 #else
22 static inline void huge_pud_set_accessed(struct vm_fault *vmf, pud_t orig_pud)
23 {
24 }
25 #endif
26 
27 vm_fault_t do_huge_pmd_wp_page(struct vm_fault *vmf);
28 struct page *follow_trans_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
29 				   unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmd,
30 				   unsigned int flags);
31 bool madvise_free_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
32 			   pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long next);
33 int zap_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
34 		 unsigned long addr);
35 int zap_huge_pud(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pud,
36 		 unsigned long addr);
37 bool move_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long old_addr,
38 		   unsigned long new_addr, pmd_t *old_pmd, pmd_t *new_pmd);
39 int change_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
40 		    pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, pgprot_t newprot,
41 		    unsigned long cp_flags);
42 vm_fault_t vmf_insert_pfn_pmd_prot(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t pfn,
43 				   pgprot_t pgprot, bool write);
44 
45 /**
46  * vmf_insert_pfn_pmd - insert a pmd size pfn
47  * @vmf: Structure describing the fault
48  * @pfn: pfn to insert
49  * @pgprot: page protection to use
50  * @write: whether it's a write fault
51  *
52  * Insert a pmd size pfn. See vmf_insert_pfn() for additional info.
53  *
54  * Return: vm_fault_t value.
55  */
56 static inline vm_fault_t vmf_insert_pfn_pmd(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t pfn,
57 					    bool write)
58 {
59 	return vmf_insert_pfn_pmd_prot(vmf, pfn, vmf->vma->vm_page_prot, write);
60 }
61 vm_fault_t vmf_insert_pfn_pud_prot(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t pfn,
62 				   pgprot_t pgprot, bool write);
63 
64 /**
65  * vmf_insert_pfn_pud - insert a pud size pfn
66  * @vmf: Structure describing the fault
67  * @pfn: pfn to insert
68  * @pgprot: page protection to use
69  * @write: whether it's a write fault
70  *
71  * Insert a pud size pfn. See vmf_insert_pfn() for additional info.
72  *
73  * Return: vm_fault_t value.
74  */
75 static inline vm_fault_t vmf_insert_pfn_pud(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t pfn,
76 					    bool write)
77 {
78 	return vmf_insert_pfn_pud_prot(vmf, pfn, vmf->vma->vm_page_prot, write);
79 }
80 
81 enum transparent_hugepage_flag {
82 	TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_NEVER_DAX,
83 	TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG,
84 	TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG,
85 	TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_DIRECT_FLAG,
86 	TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_FLAG,
87 	TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_OR_MADV_FLAG,
88 	TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_REQ_MADV_FLAG,
89 	TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KHUGEPAGED_FLAG,
90 	TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_USE_ZERO_PAGE_FLAG,
91 };
92 
93 struct kobject;
94 struct kobj_attribute;
95 
96 ssize_t single_hugepage_flag_store(struct kobject *kobj,
97 				   struct kobj_attribute *attr,
98 				   const char *buf, size_t count,
99 				   enum transparent_hugepage_flag flag);
100 ssize_t single_hugepage_flag_show(struct kobject *kobj,
101 				  struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf,
102 				  enum transparent_hugepage_flag flag);
103 extern struct kobj_attribute shmem_enabled_attr;
104 
105 #define HPAGE_PMD_ORDER (HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT)
106 #define HPAGE_PMD_NR (1<<HPAGE_PMD_ORDER)
107 
108 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
109 #define HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT PMD_SHIFT
110 #define HPAGE_PMD_SIZE	((1UL) << HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT)
111 #define HPAGE_PMD_MASK	(~(HPAGE_PMD_SIZE - 1))
112 
113 #define HPAGE_PUD_SHIFT PUD_SHIFT
114 #define HPAGE_PUD_SIZE	((1UL) << HPAGE_PUD_SHIFT)
115 #define HPAGE_PUD_MASK	(~(HPAGE_PUD_SIZE - 1))
116 
117 extern unsigned long transparent_hugepage_flags;
118 
119 #define hugepage_flags_enabled()					       \
120 	(transparent_hugepage_flags &				       \
121 	 ((1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG) |		       \
122 	  (1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG)))
123 #define hugepage_flags_always()				\
124 	(transparent_hugepage_flags &			\
125 	 (1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG))
126 
127 /*
128  * Do the below checks:
129  *   - For file vma, check if the linear page offset of vma is
130  *     HPAGE_PMD_NR aligned within the file.  The hugepage is
131  *     guaranteed to be hugepage-aligned within the file, but we must
132  *     check that the PMD-aligned addresses in the VMA map to
133  *     PMD-aligned offsets within the file, else the hugepage will
134  *     not be PMD-mappable.
135  *   - For all vmas, check if the haddr is in an aligned HPAGE_PMD_SIZE
136  *     area.
137  */
138 static inline bool transhuge_vma_suitable(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
139 		unsigned long addr)
140 {
141 	unsigned long haddr;
142 
143 	/* Don't have to check pgoff for anonymous vma */
144 	if (!vma_is_anonymous(vma)) {
145 		if (!IS_ALIGNED((vma->vm_start >> PAGE_SHIFT) - vma->vm_pgoff,
146 				HPAGE_PMD_NR))
147 			return false;
148 	}
149 
150 	haddr = addr & HPAGE_PMD_MASK;
151 
152 	if (haddr < vma->vm_start || haddr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE > vma->vm_end)
153 		return false;
154 	return true;
155 }
156 
157 static inline bool file_thp_enabled(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
158 {
159 	struct inode *inode;
160 
161 	if (!vma->vm_file)
162 		return false;
163 
164 	inode = vma->vm_file->f_inode;
165 
166 	return (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS)) &&
167 	       (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) &&
168 	       !inode_is_open_for_write(inode) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode);
169 }
170 
171 bool hugepage_vma_check(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
172 			unsigned long vm_flags,
173 			bool smaps, bool in_pf);
174 
175 #define transparent_hugepage_use_zero_page()				\
176 	(transparent_hugepage_flags &					\
177 	 (1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_USE_ZERO_PAGE_FLAG))
178 
179 unsigned long thp_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
180 		unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags);
181 
182 void prep_transhuge_page(struct page *page);
183 void free_transhuge_page(struct page *page);
184 
185 bool can_split_folio(struct folio *folio, int *pextra_pins);
186 int split_huge_page_to_list(struct page *page, struct list_head *list);
187 static inline int split_huge_page(struct page *page)
188 {
189 	return split_huge_page_to_list(page, NULL);
190 }
191 void deferred_split_huge_page(struct page *page);
192 
193 void __split_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
194 		unsigned long address, bool freeze, struct folio *folio);
195 
196 #define split_huge_pmd(__vma, __pmd, __address)				\
197 	do {								\
198 		pmd_t *____pmd = (__pmd);				\
199 		if (is_swap_pmd(*____pmd) || pmd_trans_huge(*____pmd)	\
200 					|| pmd_devmap(*____pmd))	\
201 			__split_huge_pmd(__vma, __pmd, __address,	\
202 						false, NULL);		\
203 	}  while (0)
204 
205 
206 void split_huge_pmd_address(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
207 		bool freeze, struct folio *folio);
208 
209 void __split_huge_pud(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pud,
210 		unsigned long address);
211 
212 #define split_huge_pud(__vma, __pud, __address)				\
213 	do {								\
214 		pud_t *____pud = (__pud);				\
215 		if (pud_trans_huge(*____pud)				\
216 					|| pud_devmap(*____pud))	\
217 			__split_huge_pud(__vma, __pud, __address);	\
218 	}  while (0)
219 
220 int hugepage_madvise(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long *vm_flags,
221 		     int advice);
222 void vma_adjust_trans_huge(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
223 			   unsigned long end, long adjust_next);
224 spinlock_t *__pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd_t *pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
225 spinlock_t *__pud_trans_huge_lock(pud_t *pud, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
226 
227 static inline int is_swap_pmd(pmd_t pmd)
228 {
229 	return !pmd_none(pmd) && !pmd_present(pmd);
230 }
231 
232 /* mmap_lock must be held on entry */
233 static inline spinlock_t *pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd_t *pmd,
234 		struct vm_area_struct *vma)
235 {
236 	if (is_swap_pmd(*pmd) || pmd_trans_huge(*pmd) || pmd_devmap(*pmd))
237 		return __pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma);
238 	else
239 		return NULL;
240 }
241 static inline spinlock_t *pud_trans_huge_lock(pud_t *pud,
242 		struct vm_area_struct *vma)
243 {
244 	if (pud_trans_huge(*pud) || pud_devmap(*pud))
245 		return __pud_trans_huge_lock(pud, vma);
246 	else
247 		return NULL;
248 }
249 
250 /**
251  * folio_test_pmd_mappable - Can we map this folio with a PMD?
252  * @folio: The folio to test
253  */
254 static inline bool folio_test_pmd_mappable(struct folio *folio)
255 {
256 	return folio_order(folio) >= HPAGE_PMD_ORDER;
257 }
258 
259 struct page *follow_devmap_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
260 		pmd_t *pmd, int flags, struct dev_pagemap **pgmap);
261 struct page *follow_devmap_pud(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
262 		pud_t *pud, int flags, struct dev_pagemap **pgmap);
263 
264 vm_fault_t do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct vm_fault *vmf);
265 
266 extern struct page *huge_zero_page;
267 extern unsigned long huge_zero_pfn;
268 
269 static inline bool is_huge_zero_page(struct page *page)
270 {
271 	return READ_ONCE(huge_zero_page) == page;
272 }
273 
274 static inline bool is_huge_zero_pmd(pmd_t pmd)
275 {
276 	return pmd_present(pmd) && READ_ONCE(huge_zero_pfn) == pmd_pfn(pmd);
277 }
278 
279 static inline bool is_huge_zero_pud(pud_t pud)
280 {
281 	return false;
282 }
283 
284 struct page *mm_get_huge_zero_page(struct mm_struct *mm);
285 void mm_put_huge_zero_page(struct mm_struct *mm);
286 
287 #define mk_huge_pmd(page, prot) pmd_mkhuge(mk_pmd(page, prot))
288 
289 static inline bool thp_migration_supported(void)
290 {
291 	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION);
292 }
293 
294 static inline struct list_head *page_deferred_list(struct page *page)
295 {
296 	/*
297 	 * See organization of tail pages of compound page in
298 	 * "struct page" definition.
299 	 */
300 	return &page[2].deferred_list;
301 }
302 
303 #else /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
304 #define HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT ({ BUILD_BUG(); 0; })
305 #define HPAGE_PMD_MASK ({ BUILD_BUG(); 0; })
306 #define HPAGE_PMD_SIZE ({ BUILD_BUG(); 0; })
307 
308 #define HPAGE_PUD_SHIFT ({ BUILD_BUG(); 0; })
309 #define HPAGE_PUD_MASK ({ BUILD_BUG(); 0; })
310 #define HPAGE_PUD_SIZE ({ BUILD_BUG(); 0; })
311 
312 static inline bool folio_test_pmd_mappable(struct folio *folio)
313 {
314 	return false;
315 }
316 
317 static inline bool transhuge_vma_suitable(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
318 		unsigned long addr)
319 {
320 	return false;
321 }
322 
323 static inline bool hugepage_vma_check(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
324 				       unsigned long vm_flags,
325 				       bool smaps, bool in_pf)
326 {
327 	return false;
328 }
329 
330 static inline void prep_transhuge_page(struct page *page) {}
331 
332 #define transparent_hugepage_flags 0UL
333 
334 #define thp_get_unmapped_area	NULL
335 
336 static inline bool
337 can_split_folio(struct folio *folio, int *pextra_pins)
338 {
339 	return false;
340 }
341 static inline int
342 split_huge_page_to_list(struct page *page, struct list_head *list)
343 {
344 	return 0;
345 }
346 static inline int split_huge_page(struct page *page)
347 {
348 	return 0;
349 }
350 static inline void deferred_split_huge_page(struct page *page) {}
351 #define split_huge_pmd(__vma, __pmd, __address)	\
352 	do { } while (0)
353 
354 static inline void __split_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
355 		unsigned long address, bool freeze, struct folio *folio) {}
356 static inline void split_huge_pmd_address(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
357 		unsigned long address, bool freeze, struct folio *folio) {}
358 
359 #define split_huge_pud(__vma, __pmd, __address)	\
360 	do { } while (0)
361 
362 static inline int hugepage_madvise(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
363 				   unsigned long *vm_flags, int advice)
364 {
365 	BUG();
366 	return 0;
367 }
368 static inline void vma_adjust_trans_huge(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
369 					 unsigned long start,
370 					 unsigned long end,
371 					 long adjust_next)
372 {
373 }
374 static inline int is_swap_pmd(pmd_t pmd)
375 {
376 	return 0;
377 }
378 static inline spinlock_t *pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd_t *pmd,
379 		struct vm_area_struct *vma)
380 {
381 	return NULL;
382 }
383 static inline spinlock_t *pud_trans_huge_lock(pud_t *pud,
384 		struct vm_area_struct *vma)
385 {
386 	return NULL;
387 }
388 
389 static inline vm_fault_t do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct vm_fault *vmf)
390 {
391 	return 0;
392 }
393 
394 static inline bool is_huge_zero_page(struct page *page)
395 {
396 	return false;
397 }
398 
399 static inline bool is_huge_zero_pmd(pmd_t pmd)
400 {
401 	return false;
402 }
403 
404 static inline bool is_huge_zero_pud(pud_t pud)
405 {
406 	return false;
407 }
408 
409 static inline void mm_put_huge_zero_page(struct mm_struct *mm)
410 {
411 	return;
412 }
413 
414 static inline struct page *follow_devmap_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
415 	unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmd, int flags, struct dev_pagemap **pgmap)
416 {
417 	return NULL;
418 }
419 
420 static inline struct page *follow_devmap_pud(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
421 	unsigned long addr, pud_t *pud, int flags, struct dev_pagemap **pgmap)
422 {
423 	return NULL;
424 }
425 
426 static inline bool thp_migration_supported(void)
427 {
428 	return false;
429 }
430 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
431 
432 static inline int split_folio_to_list(struct folio *folio,
433 		struct list_head *list)
434 {
435 	return split_huge_page_to_list(&folio->page, list);
436 }
437 
438 /*
439  * archs that select ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP but don't support THP_SWP due to
440  * limitations in the implementation like arm64 MTE can override this to
441  * false
442  */
443 #ifndef arch_thp_swp_supported
444 static inline bool arch_thp_swp_supported(void)
445 {
446 	return true;
447 }
448 #endif
449 
450 #endif /* _LINUX_HUGE_MM_H */
451