xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/hiddev.h (revision 34a5ceee)
1 #ifndef _HIDDEV_H
2 #define _HIDDEV_H
3 
4 /*
5  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Vojtech Pavlik
6  *
7  *  Sponsored by SuSE
8  */
9 
10 /*
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14  * (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19  * GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
24  *
25  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
26  * e-mail - mail your message to <[email protected]>, or by paper mail:
27  * Vojtech Pavlik, Ucitelska 1576, Prague 8, 182 00 Czech Republic
28  */
29 
30 /*
31  * The event structure itself
32  */
33 
34 struct hiddev_event {
35 	unsigned hid;
36 	signed int value;
37 };
38 
39 struct hiddev_devinfo {
40 	__u32 bustype;
41 	__u32 busnum;
42 	__u32 devnum;
43 	__u32 ifnum;
44 	__s16 vendor;
45 	__s16 product;
46 	__s16 version;
47 	__u32 num_applications;
48 };
49 
50 struct hiddev_collection_info {
51 	__u32 index;
52 	__u32 type;
53 	__u32 usage;
54 	__u32 level;
55 };
56 
57 #define HID_STRING_SIZE 256
58 struct hiddev_string_descriptor {
59 	__s32 index;
60 	char value[HID_STRING_SIZE];
61 };
62 
63 struct hiddev_report_info {
64 	__u32 report_type;
65 	__u32 report_id;
66 	__u32 num_fields;
67 };
68 
69 /* To do a GUSAGE/SUSAGE, fill in at least usage_code,  report_type and
70  * report_id.  Set report_id to REPORT_ID_UNKNOWN if the rest of the fields
71  * are unknown.  Otherwise use a usage_ref struct filled in from a previous
72  * successful GUSAGE call to save time.  To actually send a value to the
73  * device, perform a SUSAGE first, followed by a SREPORT.  An INITREPORT or a
74  * GREPORT isn't necessary for a GUSAGE to return valid data.
75  */
76 #define HID_REPORT_ID_UNKNOWN 0xffffffff
77 #define HID_REPORT_ID_FIRST   0x00000100
78 #define HID_REPORT_ID_NEXT    0x00000200
79 #define HID_REPORT_ID_MASK    0x000000ff
80 #define HID_REPORT_ID_MAX     0x000000ff
81 
82 #define HID_REPORT_TYPE_INPUT	1
83 #define HID_REPORT_TYPE_OUTPUT	2
84 #define HID_REPORT_TYPE_FEATURE	3
85 #define HID_REPORT_TYPE_MIN     1
86 #define HID_REPORT_TYPE_MAX     3
87 
88 struct hiddev_field_info {
89 	__u32 report_type;
90 	__u32 report_id;
91 	__u32 field_index;
92 	__u32 maxusage;
93 	__u32 flags;
94 	__u32 physical;		/* physical usage for this field */
95 	__u32 logical;		/* logical usage for this field */
96 	__u32 application;		/* application usage for this field */
97 	__s32 logical_minimum;
98 	__s32 logical_maximum;
99 	__s32 physical_minimum;
100 	__s32 physical_maximum;
101 	__u32 unit_exponent;
102 	__u32 unit;
103 };
104 
105 /* Fill in report_type, report_id and field_index to get the information on a
106  * field.
107  */
108 #define HID_FIELD_CONSTANT		0x001
109 #define HID_FIELD_VARIABLE		0x002
110 #define HID_FIELD_RELATIVE		0x004
111 #define HID_FIELD_WRAP			0x008
112 #define HID_FIELD_NONLINEAR		0x010
113 #define HID_FIELD_NO_PREFERRED		0x020
114 #define HID_FIELD_NULL_STATE		0x040
115 #define HID_FIELD_VOLATILE		0x080
116 #define HID_FIELD_BUFFERED_BYTE		0x100
117 
118 struct hiddev_usage_ref {
119 	__u32 report_type;
120 	__u32 report_id;
121 	__u32 field_index;
122 	__u32 usage_index;
123 	__u32 usage_code;
124 	__s32 value;
125 };
126 
127 /* hiddev_usage_ref_multi is used for sending multiple bytes to a control.
128  * It really manifests itself as setting the value of consecutive usages */
129 #define HID_MAX_MULTI_USAGES 1024
130 struct hiddev_usage_ref_multi {
131 	struct hiddev_usage_ref uref;
132 	__u32 num_values;
133 	__s32 values[HID_MAX_MULTI_USAGES];
134 };
135 
136 /* FIELD_INDEX_NONE is returned in read() data from the kernel when flags
137  * is set to (HIDDEV_FLAG_UREF | HIDDEV_FLAG_REPORT) and a new report has
138  * been sent by the device
139  */
140 #define HID_FIELD_INDEX_NONE 0xffffffff
141 
142 /*
143  * Protocol version.
144  */
145 
146 #define HID_VERSION		0x010004
147 
148 /*
149  * IOCTLs (0x00 - 0x7f)
150  */
151 
152 #define HIDIOCGVERSION		_IOR('H', 0x01, int)
153 #define HIDIOCAPPLICATION	_IO('H', 0x02)
154 #define HIDIOCGDEVINFO		_IOR('H', 0x03, struct hiddev_devinfo)
155 #define HIDIOCGSTRING		_IOR('H', 0x04, struct hiddev_string_descriptor)
156 #define HIDIOCINITREPORT	_IO('H', 0x05)
157 #define HIDIOCGNAME(len)	_IOC(_IOC_READ, 'H', 0x06, len)
158 #define HIDIOCGREPORT		_IOW('H', 0x07, struct hiddev_report_info)
159 #define HIDIOCSREPORT		_IOW('H', 0x08, struct hiddev_report_info)
160 #define HIDIOCGREPORTINFO	_IOWR('H', 0x09, struct hiddev_report_info)
161 #define HIDIOCGFIELDINFO	_IOWR('H', 0x0A, struct hiddev_field_info)
162 #define HIDIOCGUSAGE		_IOWR('H', 0x0B, struct hiddev_usage_ref)
163 #define HIDIOCSUSAGE		_IOW('H', 0x0C, struct hiddev_usage_ref)
164 #define HIDIOCGUCODE		_IOWR('H', 0x0D, struct hiddev_usage_ref)
165 #define HIDIOCGFLAG		_IOR('H', 0x0E, int)
166 #define HIDIOCSFLAG		_IOW('H', 0x0F, int)
167 #define HIDIOCGCOLLECTIONINDEX	_IOW('H', 0x10, struct hiddev_usage_ref)
168 #define HIDIOCGCOLLECTIONINFO	_IOWR('H', 0x11, struct hiddev_collection_info)
169 #define HIDIOCGPHYS(len)	_IOC(_IOC_READ, 'H', 0x12, len)
170 
171 /* For writing/reading to multiple/consecutive usages */
172 #define HIDIOCGUSAGES		_IOWR('H', 0x13, struct hiddev_usage_ref_multi)
173 #define HIDIOCSUSAGES		_IOW('H', 0x14, struct hiddev_usage_ref_multi)
174 
175 /*
176  * Flags to be used in HIDIOCSFLAG
177  */
178 #define HIDDEV_FLAG_UREF	0x1
179 #define HIDDEV_FLAG_REPORT	0x2
180 #define HIDDEV_FLAGS		0x3
181 
182 /* To traverse the input report descriptor info for a HID device, perform the
183  * following:
184  *
185  * rinfo.report_type = HID_REPORT_TYPE_INPUT;
186  * rinfo.report_id = HID_REPORT_ID_FIRST;
187  * ret = ioctl(fd, HIDIOCGREPORTINFO, &rinfo);
188  *
189  * while (ret >= 0) {
190  * 	for (i = 0; i < rinfo.num_fields; i++) {
191  * 		finfo.report_type = rinfo.report_type;
192  * 		finfo.report_id = rinfo.report_id;
193  * 		finfo.field_index = i;
194  * 		ioctl(fd, HIDIOCGFIELDINFO, &finfo);
195  * 		for (j = 0; j < finfo.maxusage; j++) {
196  * 			uref.field_index = i;
197  * 			uref.usage_index = j;
198  * 			ioctl(fd, HIDIOCGUCODE, &uref);
199  * 			ioctl(fd, HIDIOCGUSAGE, &uref);
200  * 		}
201  * 	}
202  * 	rinfo.report_id |= HID_REPORT_ID_NEXT;
203  * 	ret = ioctl(fd, HIDIOCGREPORTINFO, &rinfo);
204  * }
205  */
206 
207 
208 #ifdef __KERNEL__
209 
210 /*
211  * In-kernel definitions.
212  */
213 
214 struct hid_device;
215 struct hid_usage;
216 struct hid_field;
217 struct hid_report;
218 
219 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_HIDDEV
220 int hiddev_connect(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int force);
221 void hiddev_disconnect(struct hid_device *);
222 void hiddev_hid_event(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_field *field,
223 		      struct hid_usage *usage, __s32 value);
224 void hiddev_report_event(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *report);
225 int __init hiddev_init(void);
226 void hiddev_exit(void);
227 #else
228 static inline int hiddev_connect(struct hid_device *hid,
229 		unsigned int force)
230 { return -1; }
231 static inline void hiddev_disconnect(struct hid_device *hid) { }
232 static inline void hiddev_hid_event(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_field *field,
233 		      struct hid_usage *usage, __s32 value) { }
234 static inline void hiddev_report_event(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *report) { }
235 static inline int hiddev_init(void) { return 0; }
236 static inline void hiddev_exit(void) { }
237 #endif
238 
239 #endif
240 #endif
241