xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/hid_bpf.h (revision fe8d561d)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
2 
3 #ifndef __HID_BPF_H
4 #define __HID_BPF_H
5 
6 #include <linux/bpf.h>
7 #include <linux/mutex.h>
8 #include <linux/srcu.h>
9 #include <uapi/linux/hid.h>
10 
11 struct hid_device;
12 
13 /*
14  * The following is the user facing HID BPF API.
15  *
16  * Extra care should be taken when editing this part, as
17  * it might break existing out of the tree bpf programs.
18  */
19 
20 /**
21  * struct hid_bpf_ctx - User accessible data for all HID programs
22  *
23  * ``data`` is not directly accessible from the context. We need to issue
24  * a call to hid_bpf_get_data() in order to get a pointer to that field.
25  *
26  * @hid: the &struct hid_device representing the device itself
27  * @allocated_size: Allocated size of data.
28  *
29  *                  This is how much memory is available and can be requested
30  *                  by the HID program.
31  *                  Note that for ``HID_BPF_RDESC_FIXUP``, that memory is set to
32  *                  ``4096`` (4 KB)
33  * @size: Valid data in the data field.
34  *
35  *        Programs can get the available valid size in data by fetching this field.
36  *        Programs can also change this value by returning a positive number in the
37  *        program.
38  *        To discard the event, return a negative error code.
39  *
40  *        ``size`` must always be less or equal than ``allocated_size`` (it is enforced
41  *        once all BPF programs have been run).
42  * @retval: Return value of the previous program.
43  *
44  * ``hid`` and ``allocated_size`` are read-only, ``size`` and ``retval`` are read-write.
45  */
46 struct hid_bpf_ctx {
47 	struct hid_device *hid;
48 	__u32 allocated_size;
49 	union {
50 		__s32 retval;
51 		__s32 size;
52 	};
53 };
54 
55 /*
56  * Below is HID internal
57  */
58 
59 #define HID_BPF_MAX_PROGS_PER_DEV 64
60 #define HID_BPF_FLAG_MASK (((HID_BPF_FLAG_MAX - 1) << 1) - 1)
61 
62 
63 struct hid_report_enum;
64 
65 struct hid_ops {
66 	struct hid_report *(*hid_get_report)(struct hid_report_enum *report_enum, const u8 *data);
67 	int (*hid_hw_raw_request)(struct hid_device *hdev,
68 				  unsigned char reportnum, __u8 *buf,
69 				  size_t len, enum hid_report_type rtype,
70 				  enum hid_class_request reqtype,
71 				  __u64 source, bool from_bpf);
72 	int (*hid_hw_output_report)(struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *buf, size_t len,
73 				    __u64 source, bool from_bpf);
74 	int (*hid_input_report)(struct hid_device *hid, enum hid_report_type type,
75 				u8 *data, u32 size, int interrupt, u64 source,
76 				bool lock_already_taken);
77 	struct module *owner;
78 	const struct bus_type *bus_type;
79 };
80 
81 extern struct hid_ops *hid_ops;
82 
83 /**
84  * struct hid_bpf_ops - A BPF struct_ops of callbacks allowing to attach HID-BPF
85  *			programs to a HID device
86  * @hid_id: the HID uniq ID to attach to. This is writeable before ``load()``, and
87  *	    cannot be changed after
88  * @flags: flags used while attaching the struct_ops to the device. Currently only
89  *	   available value is %0 or ``BPF_F_BEFORE``.
90  *	   Writeable only before ``load()``
91  */
92 struct hid_bpf_ops {
93 	/* hid_id needs to stay first so we can easily change it
94 	 * from userspace.
95 	 */
96 	int			hid_id;
97 	u32			flags;
98 
99 	/* private: do not show up in the docs */
100 	struct list_head	list;
101 
102 	/* public: rest should show up in the docs */
103 
104 	/**
105 	 * @hid_device_event: called whenever an event is coming in from the device
106 	 *
107 	 * It has the following arguments:
108 	 *
109 	 * ``ctx``: The HID-BPF context as &struct hid_bpf_ctx
110 	 *
111 	 * Return: %0 on success and keep processing; a positive
112 	 * value to change the incoming size buffer; a negative
113 	 * error code to interrupt the processing of this event
114 	 *
115 	 * Context: Interrupt context.
116 	 */
117 	int (*hid_device_event)(struct hid_bpf_ctx *ctx, enum hid_report_type report_type,
118 				__u64 source);
119 
120 	/**
121 	 * @hid_rdesc_fixup: called when the probe function parses the report descriptor
122 	 * of the HID device
123 	 *
124 	 * It has the following arguments:
125 	 *
126 	 * ``ctx``: The HID-BPF context as &struct hid_bpf_ctx
127 	 *
128 	 * Return: %0 on success and keep processing; a positive
129 	 * value to change the incoming size buffer; a negative
130 	 * error code to interrupt the processing of this device
131 	 */
132 	int (*hid_rdesc_fixup)(struct hid_bpf_ctx *ctx);
133 
134 	/**
135 	 * @hid_hw_request: called whenever a hid_hw_raw_request() call is emitted
136 	 * on the HID device
137 	 *
138 	 * It has the following arguments:
139 	 *
140 	 * ``ctx``: The HID-BPF context as &struct hid_bpf_ctx
141 	 * ``reportnum``: the report number, as in hid_hw_raw_request()
142 	 * ``rtype``: the report type (``HID_INPUT_REPORT``, ``HID_FEATURE_REPORT``,
143 	 *            ``HID_OUTPUT_REPORT``)
144 	 * ``reqtype``: the request
145 	 * ``source``: a u64 referring to a uniq but identifiable source. If %0, the
146 	 *             kernel itself emitted that call. For hidraw, ``source`` is set
147 	 *             to the associated ``struct file *``.
148 	 *
149 	 * Return: %0 to keep processing the request by hid-core; any other value
150 	 * stops hid-core from processing that event. A positive value should be
151 	 * returned with the number of bytes returned in the incoming buffer; a
152 	 * negative error code interrupts the processing of this call.
153 	 */
154 	int (*hid_hw_request)(struct hid_bpf_ctx *ctx, unsigned char reportnum,
155 			       enum hid_report_type rtype, enum hid_class_request reqtype,
156 			       __u64 source);
157 
158 	/**
159 	 * @hid_hw_output_report: called whenever a hid_hw_output_report() call is emitted
160 	 * on the HID device
161 	 *
162 	 * It has the following arguments:
163 	 *
164 	 * ``ctx``: The HID-BPF context as &struct hid_bpf_ctx
165 	 * ``source``: a u64 referring to a uniq but identifiable source. If %0, the
166 	 *             kernel itself emitted that call. For hidraw, ``source`` is set
167 	 *             to the associated ``struct file *``.
168 	 *
169 	 * Return: %0 to keep processing the request by hid-core; any other value
170 	 * stops hid-core from processing that event. A positive value should be
171 	 * returned with the number of bytes written to the device; a negative error
172 	 * code interrupts the processing of this call.
173 	 */
174 	int (*hid_hw_output_report)(struct hid_bpf_ctx *ctx, __u64 source);
175 
176 
177 	/* private: do not show up in the docs */
178 	struct hid_device *hdev;
179 };
180 
181 /* stored in each device */
182 struct hid_bpf {
183 	u8 *device_data;		/* allocated when a bpf program of type
184 					 * SEC(f.../hid_bpf_device_event) has been attached
185 					 * to this HID device
186 					 */
187 	u32 allocated_data;
188 	bool destroyed;			/* prevents the assignment of any progs */
189 
190 	struct hid_bpf_ops *rdesc_ops;
191 	struct list_head prog_list;
192 	struct mutex prog_list_lock;	/* protects prog_list update */
193 	struct srcu_struct srcu;	/* protects prog_list read-only access */
194 };
195 
196 #ifdef CONFIG_HID_BPF
197 u8 *dispatch_hid_bpf_device_event(struct hid_device *hid, enum hid_report_type type, u8 *data,
198 				  u32 *size, int interrupt, u64 source);
199 int dispatch_hid_bpf_raw_requests(struct hid_device *hdev,
200 				  unsigned char reportnum, __u8 *buf,
201 				  u32 size, enum hid_report_type rtype,
202 				  enum hid_class_request reqtype,
203 				  __u64 source, bool from_bpf);
204 int dispatch_hid_bpf_output_report(struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *buf, u32 size,
205 				   __u64 source, bool from_bpf);
206 int hid_bpf_connect_device(struct hid_device *hdev);
207 void hid_bpf_disconnect_device(struct hid_device *hdev);
208 void hid_bpf_destroy_device(struct hid_device *hid);
209 int hid_bpf_device_init(struct hid_device *hid);
210 u8 *call_hid_bpf_rdesc_fixup(struct hid_device *hdev, u8 *rdesc, unsigned int *size);
211 #else /* CONFIG_HID_BPF */
212 static inline u8 *dispatch_hid_bpf_device_event(struct hid_device *hid, enum hid_report_type type,
213 						u8 *data, u32 *size, int interrupt,
214 						u64 source) { return data; }
215 static inline int dispatch_hid_bpf_raw_requests(struct hid_device *hdev,
216 						unsigned char reportnum, u8 *buf,
217 						u32 size, enum hid_report_type rtype,
218 						enum hid_class_request reqtype,
219 						u64 source, bool from_bpf) { return 0; }
220 static inline int dispatch_hid_bpf_output_report(struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *buf, u32 size,
221 						 __u64 source, bool from_bpf) { return 0; }
222 static inline int hid_bpf_connect_device(struct hid_device *hdev) { return 0; }
223 static inline void hid_bpf_disconnect_device(struct hid_device *hdev) {}
224 static inline void hid_bpf_destroy_device(struct hid_device *hid) {}
225 static inline int hid_bpf_device_init(struct hid_device *hid) { return 0; }
226 #define call_hid_bpf_rdesc_fixup(_hdev, _rdesc, _size)	\
227 		((u8 *)kmemdup(_rdesc, *(_size), GFP_KERNEL))
228 
229 #endif /* CONFIG_HID_BPF */
230 
231 #endif /* __HID_BPF_H */
232