xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/hid.h (revision efe4a1ac)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 1999 Andreas Gal
3  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
4  *  Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Jiri Kosina
5  */
6 /*
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
20  *
21  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
22  * e-mail - mail your message to <[email protected]>, or by paper mail:
23  * Vojtech Pavlik, Simunkova 1594, Prague 8, 182 00 Czech Republic
24  */
25 #ifndef __HID_H
26 #define __HID_H
27 
28 
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/list.h>
32 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> /* hid_device_id */
33 #include <linux/timer.h>
34 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
35 #include <linux/input.h>
36 #include <linux/semaphore.h>
37 #include <linux/power_supply.h>
38 #include <uapi/linux/hid.h>
39 
40 /*
41  * We parse each description item into this structure. Short items data
42  * values are expanded to 32-bit signed int, long items contain a pointer
43  * into the data area.
44  */
45 
46 struct hid_item {
47 	unsigned  format;
48 	__u8      size;
49 	__u8      type;
50 	__u8      tag;
51 	union {
52 	    __u8   u8;
53 	    __s8   s8;
54 	    __u16  u16;
55 	    __s16  s16;
56 	    __u32  u32;
57 	    __s32  s32;
58 	    __u8  *longdata;
59 	} data;
60 };
61 
62 /*
63  * HID report item format
64  */
65 
66 #define HID_ITEM_FORMAT_SHORT	0
67 #define HID_ITEM_FORMAT_LONG	1
68 
69 /*
70  * Special tag indicating long items
71  */
72 
73 #define HID_ITEM_TAG_LONG	15
74 
75 /*
76  * HID report descriptor item type (prefix bit 2,3)
77  */
78 
79 #define HID_ITEM_TYPE_MAIN		0
80 #define HID_ITEM_TYPE_GLOBAL		1
81 #define HID_ITEM_TYPE_LOCAL		2
82 #define HID_ITEM_TYPE_RESERVED		3
83 
84 /*
85  * HID report descriptor main item tags
86  */
87 
88 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_INPUT			8
89 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_OUTPUT		9
90 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_FEATURE		11
91 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_BEGIN_COLLECTION	10
92 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_END_COLLECTION	12
93 
94 /*
95  * HID report descriptor main item contents
96  */
97 
98 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_CONSTANT		0x001
99 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_VARIABLE		0x002
100 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_RELATIVE		0x004
101 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_WRAP		0x008
102 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_NONLINEAR		0x010
103 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_NO_PREFERRED	0x020
104 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_NULL_STATE	0x040
105 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_VOLATILE		0x080
106 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_BUFFERED_BYTE	0x100
107 
108 /*
109  * HID report descriptor collection item types
110  */
111 
112 #define HID_COLLECTION_PHYSICAL		0
113 #define HID_COLLECTION_APPLICATION	1
114 #define HID_COLLECTION_LOGICAL		2
115 
116 /*
117  * HID report descriptor global item tags
118  */
119 
120 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE_PAGE		0
121 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_LOGICAL_MINIMUM	1
122 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_LOGICAL_MAXIMUM	2
123 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_PHYSICAL_MINIMUM	3
124 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_PHYSICAL_MAXIMUM	4
125 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_UNIT_EXPONENT	5
126 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_UNIT		6
127 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_REPORT_SIZE		7
128 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_REPORT_ID		8
129 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_REPORT_COUNT	9
130 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_PUSH		10
131 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_POP			11
132 
133 /*
134  * HID report descriptor local item tags
135  */
136 
137 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE		0
138 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE_MINIMUM	1
139 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE_MAXIMUM	2
140 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DESIGNATOR_INDEX	3
141 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DESIGNATOR_MINIMUM	4
142 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DESIGNATOR_MAXIMUM	5
143 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_STRING_INDEX		7
144 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_STRING_MINIMUM	8
145 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_STRING_MAXIMUM	9
146 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DELIMITER		10
147 
148 /*
149  * HID usage tables
150  */
151 
152 #define HID_USAGE_PAGE		0xffff0000
153 
154 #define HID_UP_UNDEFINED	0x00000000
155 #define HID_UP_GENDESK		0x00010000
156 #define HID_UP_SIMULATION	0x00020000
157 #define HID_UP_GENDEVCTRLS	0x00060000
158 #define HID_UP_KEYBOARD		0x00070000
159 #define HID_UP_LED		0x00080000
160 #define HID_UP_BUTTON		0x00090000
161 #define HID_UP_ORDINAL		0x000a0000
162 #define HID_UP_TELEPHONY	0x000b0000
163 #define HID_UP_CONSUMER		0x000c0000
164 #define HID_UP_DIGITIZER	0x000d0000
165 #define HID_UP_PID		0x000f0000
166 #define HID_UP_HPVENDOR         0xff7f0000
167 #define HID_UP_HPVENDOR2        0xff010000
168 #define HID_UP_MSVENDOR		0xff000000
169 #define HID_UP_CUSTOM		0x00ff0000
170 #define HID_UP_LOGIVENDOR	0xffbc0000
171 #define HID_UP_LOGIVENDOR2   0xff090000
172 #define HID_UP_LOGIVENDOR3   0xff430000
173 #define HID_UP_LNVENDOR		0xffa00000
174 #define HID_UP_SENSOR		0x00200000
175 
176 #define HID_USAGE		0x0000ffff
177 
178 #define HID_GD_POINTER		0x00010001
179 #define HID_GD_MOUSE		0x00010002
180 #define HID_GD_JOYSTICK		0x00010004
181 #define HID_GD_GAMEPAD		0x00010005
182 #define HID_GD_KEYBOARD		0x00010006
183 #define HID_GD_KEYPAD		0x00010007
184 #define HID_GD_MULTIAXIS	0x00010008
185 #define HID_GD_X		0x00010030
186 #define HID_GD_Y		0x00010031
187 #define HID_GD_Z		0x00010032
188 #define HID_GD_RX		0x00010033
189 #define HID_GD_RY		0x00010034
190 #define HID_GD_RZ		0x00010035
191 #define HID_GD_SLIDER		0x00010036
192 #define HID_GD_DIAL		0x00010037
193 #define HID_GD_WHEEL		0x00010038
194 #define HID_GD_HATSWITCH	0x00010039
195 #define HID_GD_BUFFER		0x0001003a
196 #define HID_GD_BYTECOUNT	0x0001003b
197 #define HID_GD_MOTION		0x0001003c
198 #define HID_GD_START		0x0001003d
199 #define HID_GD_SELECT		0x0001003e
200 #define HID_GD_VX		0x00010040
201 #define HID_GD_VY		0x00010041
202 #define HID_GD_VZ		0x00010042
203 #define HID_GD_VBRX		0x00010043
204 #define HID_GD_VBRY		0x00010044
205 #define HID_GD_VBRZ		0x00010045
206 #define HID_GD_VNO		0x00010046
207 #define HID_GD_FEATURE		0x00010047
208 #define HID_GD_SYSTEM_CONTROL	0x00010080
209 #define HID_GD_UP		0x00010090
210 #define HID_GD_DOWN		0x00010091
211 #define HID_GD_RIGHT		0x00010092
212 #define HID_GD_LEFT		0x00010093
213 
214 #define HID_DC_BATTERYSTRENGTH	0x00060020
215 
216 #define HID_CP_CONSUMER_CONTROL	0x000c0001
217 
218 #define HID_DG_DIGITIZER	0x000d0001
219 #define HID_DG_PEN		0x000d0002
220 #define HID_DG_LIGHTPEN		0x000d0003
221 #define HID_DG_TOUCHSCREEN	0x000d0004
222 #define HID_DG_TOUCHPAD		0x000d0005
223 #define HID_DG_STYLUS		0x000d0020
224 #define HID_DG_PUCK		0x000d0021
225 #define HID_DG_FINGER		0x000d0022
226 #define HID_DG_TIPPRESSURE	0x000d0030
227 #define HID_DG_BARRELPRESSURE	0x000d0031
228 #define HID_DG_INRANGE		0x000d0032
229 #define HID_DG_TOUCH		0x000d0033
230 #define HID_DG_UNTOUCH		0x000d0034
231 #define HID_DG_TAP		0x000d0035
232 #define HID_DG_TABLETFUNCTIONKEY	0x000d0039
233 #define HID_DG_PROGRAMCHANGEKEY	0x000d003a
234 #define HID_DG_BATTERYSTRENGTH	0x000d003b
235 #define HID_DG_INVERT		0x000d003c
236 #define HID_DG_TILT_X		0x000d003d
237 #define HID_DG_TILT_Y		0x000d003e
238 #define HID_DG_TWIST		0x000d0041
239 #define HID_DG_TIPSWITCH	0x000d0042
240 #define HID_DG_TIPSWITCH2	0x000d0043
241 #define HID_DG_BARRELSWITCH	0x000d0044
242 #define HID_DG_ERASER		0x000d0045
243 #define HID_DG_TABLETPICK	0x000d0046
244 
245 #define HID_CP_CONSUMERCONTROL	0x000c0001
246 #define HID_CP_NUMERICKEYPAD	0x000c0002
247 #define HID_CP_PROGRAMMABLEBUTTONS	0x000c0003
248 #define HID_CP_MICROPHONE	0x000c0004
249 #define HID_CP_HEADPHONE	0x000c0005
250 #define HID_CP_GRAPHICEQUALIZER	0x000c0006
251 #define HID_CP_FUNCTIONBUTTONS	0x000c0036
252 #define HID_CP_SELECTION	0x000c0080
253 #define HID_CP_MEDIASELECTION	0x000c0087
254 #define HID_CP_SELECTDISC	0x000c00ba
255 #define HID_CP_PLAYBACKSPEED	0x000c00f1
256 #define HID_CP_PROXIMITY	0x000c0109
257 #define HID_CP_SPEAKERSYSTEM	0x000c0160
258 #define HID_CP_CHANNELLEFT	0x000c0161
259 #define HID_CP_CHANNELRIGHT	0x000c0162
260 #define HID_CP_CHANNELCENTER	0x000c0163
261 #define HID_CP_CHANNELFRONT	0x000c0164
262 #define HID_CP_CHANNELCENTERFRONT	0x000c0165
263 #define HID_CP_CHANNELSIDE	0x000c0166
264 #define HID_CP_CHANNELSURROUND	0x000c0167
265 #define HID_CP_CHANNELLOWFREQUENCYENHANCEMENT	0x000c0168
266 #define HID_CP_CHANNELTOP	0x000c0169
267 #define HID_CP_CHANNELUNKNOWN	0x000c016a
268 #define HID_CP_APPLICATIONLAUNCHBUTTONS	0x000c0180
269 #define HID_CP_GENERICGUIAPPLICATIONCONTROLS	0x000c0200
270 
271 #define HID_DG_DEVICECONFIG	0x000d000e
272 #define HID_DG_DEVICESETTINGS	0x000d0023
273 #define HID_DG_CONFIDENCE	0x000d0047
274 #define HID_DG_WIDTH		0x000d0048
275 #define HID_DG_HEIGHT		0x000d0049
276 #define HID_DG_CONTACTID	0x000d0051
277 #define HID_DG_INPUTMODE	0x000d0052
278 #define HID_DG_DEVICEINDEX	0x000d0053
279 #define HID_DG_CONTACTCOUNT	0x000d0054
280 #define HID_DG_CONTACTMAX	0x000d0055
281 #define HID_DG_BUTTONTYPE	0x000d0059
282 #define HID_DG_BARRELSWITCH2	0x000d005a
283 #define HID_DG_TOOLSERIALNUMBER	0x000d005b
284 
285 /*
286  * HID report types --- Ouch! HID spec says 1 2 3!
287  */
288 
289 #define HID_INPUT_REPORT	0
290 #define HID_OUTPUT_REPORT	1
291 #define HID_FEATURE_REPORT	2
292 
293 #define HID_REPORT_TYPES	3
294 
295 /*
296  * HID connect requests
297  */
298 
299 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDINPUT		0x01
300 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDINPUT_FORCE	0x02
301 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDRAW		0x04
302 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDDEV		0x08
303 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDDEV_FORCE	0x10
304 #define HID_CONNECT_FF			0x20
305 #define HID_CONNECT_DRIVER		0x40
306 #define HID_CONNECT_DEFAULT	(HID_CONNECT_HIDINPUT|HID_CONNECT_HIDRAW| \
307 		HID_CONNECT_HIDDEV|HID_CONNECT_FF)
308 
309 /*
310  * HID device quirks.
311  */
312 
313 /*
314  * Increase this if you need to configure more HID quirks at module load time
315  */
316 #define MAX_USBHID_BOOT_QUIRKS 4
317 
318 #define HID_QUIRK_INVERT			0x00000001
319 #define HID_QUIRK_NOTOUCH			0x00000002
320 #define HID_QUIRK_IGNORE			0x00000004
321 #define HID_QUIRK_NOGET				0x00000008
322 #define HID_QUIRK_HIDDEV_FORCE			0x00000010
323 #define HID_QUIRK_BADPAD			0x00000020
324 #define HID_QUIRK_MULTI_INPUT			0x00000040
325 #define HID_QUIRK_HIDINPUT_FORCE		0x00000080
326 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_EMPTY_INPUT		0x00000100
327 /* 0x00000200 reserved for backward compatibility, was NO_INIT_INPUT_REPORTS */
328 #define HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL			0x00000400
329 #define HID_QUIRK_SKIP_OUTPUT_REPORTS		0x00010000
330 #define HID_QUIRK_SKIP_OUTPUT_REPORT_ID		0x00020000
331 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_OUTPUT_REPORTS_ON_INTR_EP	0x00040000
332 #define HID_QUIRK_FULLSPEED_INTERVAL		0x10000000
333 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_INIT_REPORTS		0x20000000
334 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_IGNORE			0x40000000
335 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_INPUT_SYNC			0x80000000
336 
337 /*
338  * HID device groups
339  *
340  * Note: HID_GROUP_ANY is declared in linux/mod_devicetable.h
341  * and has a value of 0x0000
342  */
343 #define HID_GROUP_GENERIC			0x0001
344 #define HID_GROUP_MULTITOUCH			0x0002
345 #define HID_GROUP_SENSOR_HUB			0x0003
346 #define HID_GROUP_MULTITOUCH_WIN_8		0x0004
347 
348 /*
349  * Vendor specific HID device groups
350  */
351 #define HID_GROUP_RMI				0x0100
352 #define HID_GROUP_WACOM				0x0101
353 #define HID_GROUP_LOGITECH_DJ_DEVICE		0x0102
354 
355 /*
356  * This is the global environment of the parser. This information is
357  * persistent for main-items. The global environment can be saved and
358  * restored with PUSH/POP statements.
359  */
360 
361 struct hid_global {
362 	unsigned usage_page;
363 	__s32    logical_minimum;
364 	__s32    logical_maximum;
365 	__s32    physical_minimum;
366 	__s32    physical_maximum;
367 	__s32    unit_exponent;
368 	unsigned unit;
369 	unsigned report_id;
370 	unsigned report_size;
371 	unsigned report_count;
372 };
373 
374 /*
375  * This is the local environment. It is persistent up the next main-item.
376  */
377 
378 #define HID_MAX_USAGES			12288
379 #define HID_DEFAULT_NUM_COLLECTIONS	16
380 
381 struct hid_local {
382 	unsigned usage[HID_MAX_USAGES]; /* usage array */
383 	unsigned collection_index[HID_MAX_USAGES]; /* collection index array */
384 	unsigned usage_index;
385 	unsigned usage_minimum;
386 	unsigned delimiter_depth;
387 	unsigned delimiter_branch;
388 };
389 
390 /*
391  * This is the collection stack. We climb up the stack to determine
392  * application and function of each field.
393  */
394 
395 struct hid_collection {
396 	unsigned type;
397 	unsigned usage;
398 	unsigned level;
399 };
400 
401 struct hid_usage {
402 	unsigned  hid;			/* hid usage code */
403 	unsigned  collection_index;	/* index into collection array */
404 	unsigned  usage_index;		/* index into usage array */
405 	/* hidinput data */
406 	__u16     code;			/* input driver code */
407 	__u8      type;			/* input driver type */
408 	__s8	  hat_min;		/* hat switch fun */
409 	__s8	  hat_max;		/* ditto */
410 	__s8	  hat_dir;		/* ditto */
411 };
412 
413 struct hid_input;
414 
415 struct hid_field {
416 	unsigned  physical;		/* physical usage for this field */
417 	unsigned  logical;		/* logical usage for this field */
418 	unsigned  application;		/* application usage for this field */
419 	struct hid_usage *usage;	/* usage table for this function */
420 	unsigned  maxusage;		/* maximum usage index */
421 	unsigned  flags;		/* main-item flags (i.e. volatile,array,constant) */
422 	unsigned  report_offset;	/* bit offset in the report */
423 	unsigned  report_size;		/* size of this field in the report */
424 	unsigned  report_count;		/* number of this field in the report */
425 	unsigned  report_type;		/* (input,output,feature) */
426 	__s32    *value;		/* last known value(s) */
427 	__s32     logical_minimum;
428 	__s32     logical_maximum;
429 	__s32     physical_minimum;
430 	__s32     physical_maximum;
431 	__s32     unit_exponent;
432 	unsigned  unit;
433 	struct hid_report *report;	/* associated report */
434 	unsigned index;			/* index into report->field[] */
435 	/* hidinput data */
436 	struct hid_input *hidinput;	/* associated input structure */
437 	__u16 dpad;			/* dpad input code */
438 };
439 
440 #define HID_MAX_FIELDS 256
441 
442 struct hid_report {
443 	struct list_head list;
444 	unsigned id;					/* id of this report */
445 	unsigned type;					/* report type */
446 	struct hid_field *field[HID_MAX_FIELDS];	/* fields of the report */
447 	unsigned maxfield;				/* maximum valid field index */
448 	unsigned size;					/* size of the report (bits) */
449 	struct hid_device *device;			/* associated device */
450 };
451 
452 #define HID_MAX_IDS 256
453 
454 struct hid_report_enum {
455 	unsigned numbered;
456 	struct list_head report_list;
457 	struct hid_report *report_id_hash[HID_MAX_IDS];
458 };
459 
460 #define HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE	64		/* make sure there is at least a packet size of space */
461 #define HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE	4096		/* 4kb */
462 #define HID_CONTROL_FIFO_SIZE	256		/* to init devices with >100 reports */
463 #define HID_OUTPUT_FIFO_SIZE	64
464 
465 struct hid_control_fifo {
466 	unsigned char dir;
467 	struct hid_report *report;
468 	char *raw_report;
469 };
470 
471 struct hid_output_fifo {
472 	struct hid_report *report;
473 	char *raw_report;
474 };
475 
476 #define HID_CLAIMED_INPUT	1
477 #define HID_CLAIMED_HIDDEV	2
478 #define HID_CLAIMED_HIDRAW	4
479 #define HID_CLAIMED_DRIVER	8
480 
481 #define HID_STAT_ADDED		1
482 #define HID_STAT_PARSED		2
483 
484 struct hid_input {
485 	struct list_head list;
486 	struct hid_report *report;
487 	struct input_dev *input;
488 	bool registered;
489 };
490 
491 enum hid_type {
492 	HID_TYPE_OTHER = 0,
493 	HID_TYPE_USBMOUSE,
494 	HID_TYPE_USBNONE
495 };
496 
497 struct hid_driver;
498 struct hid_ll_driver;
499 
500 struct hid_device {							/* device report descriptor */
501 	__u8 *dev_rdesc;
502 	unsigned dev_rsize;
503 	__u8 *rdesc;
504 	unsigned rsize;
505 	struct hid_collection *collection;				/* List of HID collections */
506 	unsigned collection_size;					/* Number of allocated hid_collections */
507 	unsigned maxcollection;						/* Number of parsed collections */
508 	unsigned maxapplication;					/* Number of applications */
509 	__u16 bus;							/* BUS ID */
510 	__u16 group;							/* Report group */
511 	__u32 vendor;							/* Vendor ID */
512 	__u32 product;							/* Product ID */
513 	__u32 version;							/* HID version */
514 	enum hid_type type;						/* device type (mouse, kbd, ...) */
515 	unsigned country;						/* HID country */
516 	struct hid_report_enum report_enum[HID_REPORT_TYPES];
517 	struct work_struct led_work;					/* delayed LED worker */
518 
519 	struct semaphore driver_lock;					/* protects the current driver, except during input */
520 	struct semaphore driver_input_lock;				/* protects the current driver */
521 	struct device dev;						/* device */
522 	struct hid_driver *driver;
523 	struct hid_ll_driver *ll_driver;
524 
525 #ifdef CONFIG_HID_BATTERY_STRENGTH
526 	/*
527 	 * Power supply information for HID devices which report
528 	 * battery strength. power_supply was successfully registered if
529 	 * battery is non-NULL.
530 	 */
531 	struct power_supply *battery;
532 	__s32 battery_min;
533 	__s32 battery_max;
534 	__s32 battery_report_type;
535 	__s32 battery_report_id;
536 #endif
537 
538 	unsigned int status;						/* see STAT flags above */
539 	unsigned claimed;						/* Claimed by hidinput, hiddev? */
540 	unsigned quirks;						/* Various quirks the device can pull on us */
541 	bool io_started;						/* Protected by driver_lock. If IO has started */
542 
543 	struct list_head inputs;					/* The list of inputs */
544 	void *hiddev;							/* The hiddev structure */
545 	void *hidraw;
546 
547 	int open;							/* is the device open by anyone? */
548 	char name[128];							/* Device name */
549 	char phys[64];							/* Device physical location */
550 	char uniq[64];							/* Device unique identifier (serial #) */
551 
552 	void *driver_data;
553 
554 	/* temporary hid_ff handling (until moved to the drivers) */
555 	int (*ff_init)(struct hid_device *);
556 
557 	/* hiddev event handler */
558 	int (*hiddev_connect)(struct hid_device *, unsigned int);
559 	void (*hiddev_disconnect)(struct hid_device *);
560 	void (*hiddev_hid_event) (struct hid_device *, struct hid_field *field,
561 				  struct hid_usage *, __s32);
562 	void (*hiddev_report_event) (struct hid_device *, struct hid_report *);
563 
564 	/* debugging support via debugfs */
565 	unsigned short debug;
566 	struct dentry *debug_dir;
567 	struct dentry *debug_rdesc;
568 	struct dentry *debug_events;
569 	struct list_head debug_list;
570 	spinlock_t  debug_list_lock;
571 	wait_queue_head_t debug_wait;
572 };
573 
574 #define to_hid_device(pdev) \
575 	container_of(pdev, struct hid_device, dev)
576 
577 static inline void *hid_get_drvdata(struct hid_device *hdev)
578 {
579 	return dev_get_drvdata(&hdev->dev);
580 }
581 
582 static inline void hid_set_drvdata(struct hid_device *hdev, void *data)
583 {
584 	dev_set_drvdata(&hdev->dev, data);
585 }
586 
587 #define HID_GLOBAL_STACK_SIZE 4
588 #define HID_COLLECTION_STACK_SIZE 4
589 
590 #define HID_SCAN_FLAG_MT_WIN_8			BIT(0)
591 #define HID_SCAN_FLAG_VENDOR_SPECIFIC		BIT(1)
592 #define HID_SCAN_FLAG_GD_POINTER		BIT(2)
593 
594 struct hid_parser {
595 	struct hid_global     global;
596 	struct hid_global     global_stack[HID_GLOBAL_STACK_SIZE];
597 	unsigned              global_stack_ptr;
598 	struct hid_local      local;
599 	unsigned              collection_stack[HID_COLLECTION_STACK_SIZE];
600 	unsigned              collection_stack_ptr;
601 	struct hid_device    *device;
602 	unsigned              scan_flags;
603 };
604 
605 struct hid_class_descriptor {
606 	__u8  bDescriptorType;
607 	__le16 wDescriptorLength;
608 } __attribute__ ((packed));
609 
610 struct hid_descriptor {
611 	__u8  bLength;
612 	__u8  bDescriptorType;
613 	__le16 bcdHID;
614 	__u8  bCountryCode;
615 	__u8  bNumDescriptors;
616 
617 	struct hid_class_descriptor desc[1];
618 } __attribute__ ((packed));
619 
620 #define HID_DEVICE(b, g, ven, prod)					\
621 	.bus = (b), .group = (g), .vendor = (ven), .product = (prod)
622 #define HID_USB_DEVICE(ven, prod)				\
623 	.bus = BUS_USB, .vendor = (ven), .product = (prod)
624 #define HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(ven, prod)					\
625 	.bus = BUS_BLUETOOTH, .vendor = (ven), .product = (prod)
626 #define HID_I2C_DEVICE(ven, prod)				\
627 	.bus = BUS_I2C, .vendor = (ven), .product = (prod)
628 
629 #define HID_REPORT_ID(rep) \
630 	.report_type = (rep)
631 #define HID_USAGE_ID(uhid, utype, ucode) \
632 	.usage_hid = (uhid), .usage_type = (utype), .usage_code = (ucode)
633 /* we don't want to catch types and codes equal to 0 */
634 #define HID_TERMINATOR		(HID_ANY_ID - 1)
635 
636 struct hid_report_id {
637 	__u32 report_type;
638 };
639 struct hid_usage_id {
640 	__u32 usage_hid;
641 	__u32 usage_type;
642 	__u32 usage_code;
643 };
644 
645 /**
646  * struct hid_driver
647  * @name: driver name (e.g. "Footech_bar-wheel")
648  * @id_table: which devices is this driver for (must be non-NULL for probe
649  * 	      to be called)
650  * @dyn_list: list of dynamically added device ids
651  * @dyn_lock: lock protecting @dyn_list
652  * @probe: new device inserted
653  * @remove: device removed (NULL if not a hot-plug capable driver)
654  * @report_table: on which reports to call raw_event (NULL means all)
655  * @raw_event: if report in report_table, this hook is called (NULL means nop)
656  * @usage_table: on which events to call event (NULL means all)
657  * @event: if usage in usage_table, this hook is called (NULL means nop)
658  * @report: this hook is called after parsing a report (NULL means nop)
659  * @report_fixup: called before report descriptor parsing (NULL means nop)
660  * @input_mapping: invoked on input registering before mapping an usage
661  * @input_mapped: invoked on input registering after mapping an usage
662  * @input_configured: invoked just before the device is registered
663  * @feature_mapping: invoked on feature registering
664  * @suspend: invoked on suspend (NULL means nop)
665  * @resume: invoked on resume if device was not reset (NULL means nop)
666  * @reset_resume: invoked on resume if device was reset (NULL means nop)
667  *
668  * probe should return -errno on error, or 0 on success. During probe,
669  * input will not be passed to raw_event unless hid_device_io_start is
670  * called.
671  *
672  * raw_event and event should return 0 on no action performed, 1 when no
673  * further processing should be done and negative on error
674  *
675  * input_mapping shall return a negative value to completely ignore this usage
676  * (e.g. doubled or invalid usage), zero to continue with parsing of this
677  * usage by generic code (no special handling needed) or positive to skip
678  * generic parsing (needed special handling which was done in the hook already)
679  * input_mapped shall return negative to inform the layer that this usage
680  * should not be considered for further processing or zero to notify that
681  * no processing was performed and should be done in a generic manner
682  * Both these functions may be NULL which means the same behavior as returning
683  * zero from them.
684  */
685 struct hid_driver {
686 	char *name;
687 	const struct hid_device_id *id_table;
688 
689 	struct list_head dyn_list;
690 	spinlock_t dyn_lock;
691 
692 	int (*probe)(struct hid_device *dev, const struct hid_device_id *id);
693 	void (*remove)(struct hid_device *dev);
694 
695 	const struct hid_report_id *report_table;
696 	int (*raw_event)(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_report *report,
697 			u8 *data, int size);
698 	const struct hid_usage_id *usage_table;
699 	int (*event)(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_field *field,
700 			struct hid_usage *usage, __s32 value);
701 	void (*report)(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_report *report);
702 
703 	__u8 *(*report_fixup)(struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *buf,
704 			unsigned int *size);
705 
706 	int (*input_mapping)(struct hid_device *hdev,
707 			struct hid_input *hidinput, struct hid_field *field,
708 			struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max);
709 	int (*input_mapped)(struct hid_device *hdev,
710 			struct hid_input *hidinput, struct hid_field *field,
711 			struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max);
712 	int (*input_configured)(struct hid_device *hdev,
713 				struct hid_input *hidinput);
714 	void (*feature_mapping)(struct hid_device *hdev,
715 			struct hid_field *field,
716 			struct hid_usage *usage);
717 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
718 	int (*suspend)(struct hid_device *hdev, pm_message_t message);
719 	int (*resume)(struct hid_device *hdev);
720 	int (*reset_resume)(struct hid_device *hdev);
721 #endif
722 /* private: */
723 	struct device_driver driver;
724 };
725 
726 #define to_hid_driver(pdrv) \
727 	container_of(pdrv, struct hid_driver, driver)
728 
729 /**
730  * hid_ll_driver - low level driver callbacks
731  * @start: called on probe to start the device
732  * @stop: called on remove
733  * @open: called by input layer on open
734  * @close: called by input layer on close
735  * @parse: this method is called only once to parse the device data,
736  *	   shouldn't allocate anything to not leak memory
737  * @request: send report request to device (e.g. feature report)
738  * @wait: wait for buffered io to complete (send/recv reports)
739  * @raw_request: send raw report request to device (e.g. feature report)
740  * @output_report: send output report to device
741  * @idle: send idle request to device
742  */
743 struct hid_ll_driver {
744 	int (*start)(struct hid_device *hdev);
745 	void (*stop)(struct hid_device *hdev);
746 
747 	int (*open)(struct hid_device *hdev);
748 	void (*close)(struct hid_device *hdev);
749 
750 	int (*power)(struct hid_device *hdev, int level);
751 
752 	int (*parse)(struct hid_device *hdev);
753 
754 	void (*request)(struct hid_device *hdev,
755 			struct hid_report *report, int reqtype);
756 
757 	int (*wait)(struct hid_device *hdev);
758 
759 	int (*raw_request) (struct hid_device *hdev, unsigned char reportnum,
760 			    __u8 *buf, size_t len, unsigned char rtype,
761 			    int reqtype);
762 
763 	int (*output_report) (struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *buf, size_t len);
764 
765 	int (*idle)(struct hid_device *hdev, int report, int idle, int reqtype);
766 };
767 
768 #define	PM_HINT_FULLON	1<<5
769 #define PM_HINT_NORMAL	1<<1
770 
771 /* Applications from HID Usage Tables 4/8/99 Version 1.1 */
772 /* We ignore a few input applications that are not widely used */
773 #define IS_INPUT_APPLICATION(a) (((a >= 0x00010000) && (a <= 0x00010008)) || (a == 0x00010080) || (a == 0x000c0001) || ((a >= 0x000d0002) && (a <= 0x000d0006)))
774 
775 /* HID core API */
776 
777 extern int hid_debug;
778 
779 extern bool hid_ignore(struct hid_device *);
780 extern int hid_add_device(struct hid_device *);
781 extern void hid_destroy_device(struct hid_device *);
782 
783 extern int __must_check __hid_register_driver(struct hid_driver *,
784 		struct module *, const char *mod_name);
785 
786 /* use a define to avoid include chaining to get THIS_MODULE & friends */
787 #define hid_register_driver(driver) \
788 	__hid_register_driver(driver, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
789 
790 extern void hid_unregister_driver(struct hid_driver *);
791 
792 /**
793  * module_hid_driver() - Helper macro for registering a HID driver
794  * @__hid_driver: hid_driver struct
795  *
796  * Helper macro for HID drivers which do not do anything special in module
797  * init/exit. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate. Each module may only
798  * use this macro once, and calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit()
799  */
800 #define module_hid_driver(__hid_driver) \
801 	module_driver(__hid_driver, hid_register_driver, \
802 		      hid_unregister_driver)
803 
804 extern void hidinput_hid_event(struct hid_device *, struct hid_field *, struct hid_usage *, __s32);
805 extern void hidinput_report_event(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *report);
806 extern int hidinput_connect(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int force);
807 extern void hidinput_disconnect(struct hid_device *);
808 
809 int hid_set_field(struct hid_field *, unsigned, __s32);
810 int hid_input_report(struct hid_device *, int type, u8 *, int, int);
811 int hidinput_find_field(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, struct hid_field **field);
812 struct hid_field *hidinput_get_led_field(struct hid_device *hid);
813 unsigned int hidinput_count_leds(struct hid_device *hid);
814 __s32 hidinput_calc_abs_res(const struct hid_field *field, __u16 code);
815 void hid_output_report(struct hid_report *report, __u8 *data);
816 void __hid_request(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *rep, int reqtype);
817 u8 *hid_alloc_report_buf(struct hid_report *report, gfp_t flags);
818 struct hid_device *hid_allocate_device(void);
819 struct hid_report *hid_register_report(struct hid_device *device, unsigned type, unsigned id);
820 int hid_parse_report(struct hid_device *hid, __u8 *start, unsigned size);
821 struct hid_report *hid_validate_values(struct hid_device *hid,
822 				       unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
823 				       unsigned int field_index,
824 				       unsigned int report_counts);
825 int hid_open_report(struct hid_device *device);
826 int hid_check_keys_pressed(struct hid_device *hid);
827 int hid_connect(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int connect_mask);
828 void hid_disconnect(struct hid_device *hid);
829 const struct hid_device_id *hid_match_id(struct hid_device *hdev,
830 					 const struct hid_device_id *id);
831 s32 hid_snto32(__u32 value, unsigned n);
832 __u32 hid_field_extract(const struct hid_device *hid, __u8 *report,
833 		     unsigned offset, unsigned n);
834 
835 /**
836  * hid_device_io_start - enable HID input during probe, remove
837  *
838  * @hid - the device
839  *
840  * This should only be called during probe or remove and only be
841  * called by the thread calling probe or remove. It will allow
842  * incoming packets to be delivered to the driver.
843  */
844 static inline void hid_device_io_start(struct hid_device *hid) {
845 	if (hid->io_started) {
846 		dev_warn(&hid->dev, "io already started\n");
847 		return;
848 	}
849 	hid->io_started = true;
850 	up(&hid->driver_input_lock);
851 }
852 
853 /**
854  * hid_device_io_stop - disable HID input during probe, remove
855  *
856  * @hid - the device
857  *
858  * Should only be called after hid_device_io_start. It will prevent
859  * incoming packets from going to the driver for the duration of
860  * probe, remove. If called during probe, packets will still go to the
861  * driver after probe is complete. This function should only be called
862  * by the thread calling probe or remove.
863  */
864 static inline void hid_device_io_stop(struct hid_device *hid) {
865 	if (!hid->io_started) {
866 		dev_warn(&hid->dev, "io already stopped\n");
867 		return;
868 	}
869 	hid->io_started = false;
870 	down(&hid->driver_input_lock);
871 }
872 
873 /**
874  * hid_map_usage - map usage input bits
875  *
876  * @hidinput: hidinput which we are interested in
877  * @usage: usage to fill in
878  * @bit: pointer to input->{}bit (out parameter)
879  * @max: maximal valid usage->code to consider later (out parameter)
880  * @type: input event type (EV_KEY, EV_REL, ...)
881  * @c: code which corresponds to this usage and type
882  */
883 static inline void hid_map_usage(struct hid_input *hidinput,
884 		struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max,
885 		__u8 type, __u16 c)
886 {
887 	struct input_dev *input = hidinput->input;
888 
889 	usage->type = type;
890 	usage->code = c;
891 
892 	switch (type) {
893 	case EV_ABS:
894 		*bit = input->absbit;
895 		*max = ABS_MAX;
896 		break;
897 	case EV_REL:
898 		*bit = input->relbit;
899 		*max = REL_MAX;
900 		break;
901 	case EV_KEY:
902 		*bit = input->keybit;
903 		*max = KEY_MAX;
904 		break;
905 	case EV_LED:
906 		*bit = input->ledbit;
907 		*max = LED_MAX;
908 		break;
909 	}
910 }
911 
912 /**
913  * hid_map_usage_clear - map usage input bits and clear the input bit
914  *
915  * The same as hid_map_usage, except the @c bit is also cleared in supported
916  * bits (@bit).
917  */
918 static inline void hid_map_usage_clear(struct hid_input *hidinput,
919 		struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max,
920 		__u8 type, __u16 c)
921 {
922 	hid_map_usage(hidinput, usage, bit, max, type, c);
923 	clear_bit(c, *bit);
924 }
925 
926 /**
927  * hid_parse - parse HW reports
928  *
929  * @hdev: hid device
930  *
931  * Call this from probe after you set up the device (if needed). Your
932  * report_fixup will be called (if non-NULL) after reading raw report from
933  * device before passing it to hid layer for real parsing.
934  */
935 static inline int __must_check hid_parse(struct hid_device *hdev)
936 {
937 	return hid_open_report(hdev);
938 }
939 
940 /**
941  * hid_hw_start - start underlaying HW
942  *
943  * @hdev: hid device
944  * @connect_mask: which outputs to connect, see HID_CONNECT_*
945  *
946  * Call this in probe function *after* hid_parse. This will setup HW buffers
947  * and start the device (if not deffered to device open). hid_hw_stop must be
948  * called if this was successful.
949  */
950 static inline int __must_check hid_hw_start(struct hid_device *hdev,
951 		unsigned int connect_mask)
952 {
953 	int ret = hdev->ll_driver->start(hdev);
954 	if (ret || !connect_mask)
955 		return ret;
956 	ret = hid_connect(hdev, connect_mask);
957 	if (ret)
958 		hdev->ll_driver->stop(hdev);
959 	return ret;
960 }
961 
962 /**
963  * hid_hw_stop - stop underlaying HW
964  *
965  * @hdev: hid device
966  *
967  * This is usually called from remove function or from probe when something
968  * failed and hid_hw_start was called already.
969  */
970 static inline void hid_hw_stop(struct hid_device *hdev)
971 {
972 	hid_disconnect(hdev);
973 	hdev->ll_driver->stop(hdev);
974 }
975 
976 /**
977  * hid_hw_open - signal underlaying HW to start delivering events
978  *
979  * @hdev: hid device
980  *
981  * Tell underlying HW to start delivering events from the device.
982  * This function should be called sometime after successful call
983  * to hid_hiw_start().
984  */
985 static inline int __must_check hid_hw_open(struct hid_device *hdev)
986 {
987 	return hdev->ll_driver->open(hdev);
988 }
989 
990 /**
991  * hid_hw_close - signal underlaying HW to stop delivering events
992  *
993  * @hdev: hid device
994  *
995  * This function indicates that we are not interested in the events
996  * from this device anymore. Delivery of events may or may not stop,
997  * depending on the number of users still outstanding.
998  */
999 static inline void hid_hw_close(struct hid_device *hdev)
1000 {
1001 	hdev->ll_driver->close(hdev);
1002 }
1003 
1004 /**
1005  * hid_hw_power - requests underlying HW to go into given power mode
1006  *
1007  * @hdev: hid device
1008  * @level: requested power level (one of %PM_HINT_* defines)
1009  *
1010  * This function requests underlying hardware to enter requested power
1011  * mode.
1012  */
1013 
1014 static inline int hid_hw_power(struct hid_device *hdev, int level)
1015 {
1016 	return hdev->ll_driver->power ? hdev->ll_driver->power(hdev, level) : 0;
1017 }
1018 
1019 
1020 /**
1021  * hid_hw_request - send report request to device
1022  *
1023  * @hdev: hid device
1024  * @report: report to send
1025  * @reqtype: hid request type
1026  */
1027 static inline void hid_hw_request(struct hid_device *hdev,
1028 				  struct hid_report *report, int reqtype)
1029 {
1030 	if (hdev->ll_driver->request)
1031 		return hdev->ll_driver->request(hdev, report, reqtype);
1032 
1033 	__hid_request(hdev, report, reqtype);
1034 }
1035 
1036 /**
1037  * hid_hw_raw_request - send report request to device
1038  *
1039  * @hdev: hid device
1040  * @reportnum: report ID
1041  * @buf: in/out data to transfer
1042  * @len: length of buf
1043  * @rtype: HID report type
1044  * @reqtype: HID_REQ_GET_REPORT or HID_REQ_SET_REPORT
1045  *
1046  * @return: count of data transfered, negative if error
1047  *
1048  * Same behavior as hid_hw_request, but with raw buffers instead.
1049  */
1050 static inline int hid_hw_raw_request(struct hid_device *hdev,
1051 				  unsigned char reportnum, __u8 *buf,
1052 				  size_t len, unsigned char rtype, int reqtype)
1053 {
1054 	if (len < 1 || len > HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE || !buf)
1055 		return -EINVAL;
1056 
1057 	return hdev->ll_driver->raw_request(hdev, reportnum, buf, len,
1058 						    rtype, reqtype);
1059 }
1060 
1061 /**
1062  * hid_hw_output_report - send output report to device
1063  *
1064  * @hdev: hid device
1065  * @buf: raw data to transfer
1066  * @len: length of buf
1067  *
1068  * @return: count of data transfered, negative if error
1069  */
1070 static inline int hid_hw_output_report(struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *buf,
1071 					size_t len)
1072 {
1073 	if (len < 1 || len > HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE || !buf)
1074 		return -EINVAL;
1075 
1076 	if (hdev->ll_driver->output_report)
1077 		return hdev->ll_driver->output_report(hdev, buf, len);
1078 
1079 	return -ENOSYS;
1080 }
1081 
1082 /**
1083  * hid_hw_idle - send idle request to device
1084  *
1085  * @hdev: hid device
1086  * @report: report to control
1087  * @idle: idle state
1088  * @reqtype: hid request type
1089  */
1090 static inline int hid_hw_idle(struct hid_device *hdev, int report, int idle,
1091 		int reqtype)
1092 {
1093 	if (hdev->ll_driver->idle)
1094 		return hdev->ll_driver->idle(hdev, report, idle, reqtype);
1095 
1096 	return 0;
1097 }
1098 
1099 /**
1100  * hid_hw_wait - wait for buffered io to complete
1101  *
1102  * @hdev: hid device
1103  */
1104 static inline void hid_hw_wait(struct hid_device *hdev)
1105 {
1106 	if (hdev->ll_driver->wait)
1107 		hdev->ll_driver->wait(hdev);
1108 }
1109 
1110 /**
1111  * hid_report_len - calculate the report length
1112  *
1113  * @report: the report we want to know the length
1114  */
1115 static inline int hid_report_len(struct hid_report *report)
1116 {
1117 	/* equivalent to DIV_ROUND_UP(report->size, 8) + !!(report->id > 0) */
1118 	return ((report->size - 1) >> 3) + 1 + (report->id > 0);
1119 }
1120 
1121 int hid_report_raw_event(struct hid_device *hid, int type, u8 *data, int size,
1122 		int interrupt);
1123 
1124 /* HID quirks API */
1125 u32 usbhid_lookup_quirk(const u16 idVendor, const u16 idProduct);
1126 int usbhid_quirks_init(char **quirks_param);
1127 void usbhid_quirks_exit(void);
1128 
1129 #ifdef CONFIG_HID_PID
1130 int hid_pidff_init(struct hid_device *hid);
1131 #else
1132 #define hid_pidff_init NULL
1133 #endif
1134 
1135 #define dbg_hid(format, arg...)						\
1136 do {									\
1137 	if (hid_debug)							\
1138 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " format, __FILE__, ##arg);	\
1139 } while (0)
1140 
1141 #define hid_printk(level, hid, fmt, arg...)		\
1142 	dev_printk(level, &(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1143 #define hid_emerg(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1144 	dev_emerg(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1145 #define hid_crit(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1146 	dev_crit(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1147 #define hid_alert(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1148 	dev_alert(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1149 #define hid_err(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1150 	dev_err(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1151 #define hid_notice(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1152 	dev_notice(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1153 #define hid_warn(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1154 	dev_warn(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1155 #define hid_info(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1156 	dev_info(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1157 #define hid_dbg(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1158 	dev_dbg(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1159 
1160 #endif
1161