xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/hid.h (revision db181ce0)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 1999 Andreas Gal
3  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
4  *  Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Jiri Kosina
5  */
6 /*
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
20  *
21  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
22  * e-mail - mail your message to <[email protected]>, or by paper mail:
23  * Vojtech Pavlik, Simunkova 1594, Prague 8, 182 00 Czech Republic
24  */
25 #ifndef __HID_H
26 #define __HID_H
27 
28 
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/list.h>
32 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> /* hid_device_id */
33 #include <linux/timer.h>
34 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
35 #include <linux/input.h>
36 #include <linux/semaphore.h>
37 #include <linux/power_supply.h>
38 #include <uapi/linux/hid.h>
39 
40 /*
41  * We parse each description item into this structure. Short items data
42  * values are expanded to 32-bit signed int, long items contain a pointer
43  * into the data area.
44  */
45 
46 struct hid_item {
47 	unsigned  format;
48 	__u8      size;
49 	__u8      type;
50 	__u8      tag;
51 	union {
52 	    __u8   u8;
53 	    __s8   s8;
54 	    __u16  u16;
55 	    __s16  s16;
56 	    __u32  u32;
57 	    __s32  s32;
58 	    __u8  *longdata;
59 	} data;
60 };
61 
62 /*
63  * HID report item format
64  */
65 
66 #define HID_ITEM_FORMAT_SHORT	0
67 #define HID_ITEM_FORMAT_LONG	1
68 
69 /*
70  * Special tag indicating long items
71  */
72 
73 #define HID_ITEM_TAG_LONG	15
74 
75 /*
76  * HID report descriptor item type (prefix bit 2,3)
77  */
78 
79 #define HID_ITEM_TYPE_MAIN		0
80 #define HID_ITEM_TYPE_GLOBAL		1
81 #define HID_ITEM_TYPE_LOCAL		2
82 #define HID_ITEM_TYPE_RESERVED		3
83 
84 /*
85  * HID report descriptor main item tags
86  */
87 
88 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_INPUT			8
89 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_OUTPUT		9
90 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_FEATURE		11
91 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_BEGIN_COLLECTION	10
92 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_END_COLLECTION	12
93 
94 /*
95  * HID report descriptor main item contents
96  */
97 
98 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_CONSTANT		0x001
99 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_VARIABLE		0x002
100 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_RELATIVE		0x004
101 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_WRAP		0x008
102 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_NONLINEAR		0x010
103 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_NO_PREFERRED	0x020
104 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_NULL_STATE	0x040
105 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_VOLATILE		0x080
106 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_BUFFERED_BYTE	0x100
107 
108 /*
109  * HID report descriptor collection item types
110  */
111 
112 #define HID_COLLECTION_PHYSICAL		0
113 #define HID_COLLECTION_APPLICATION	1
114 #define HID_COLLECTION_LOGICAL		2
115 
116 /*
117  * HID report descriptor global item tags
118  */
119 
120 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE_PAGE		0
121 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_LOGICAL_MINIMUM	1
122 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_LOGICAL_MAXIMUM	2
123 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_PHYSICAL_MINIMUM	3
124 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_PHYSICAL_MAXIMUM	4
125 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_UNIT_EXPONENT	5
126 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_UNIT		6
127 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_REPORT_SIZE		7
128 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_REPORT_ID		8
129 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_REPORT_COUNT	9
130 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_PUSH		10
131 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_POP			11
132 
133 /*
134  * HID report descriptor local item tags
135  */
136 
137 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE		0
138 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE_MINIMUM	1
139 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE_MAXIMUM	2
140 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DESIGNATOR_INDEX	3
141 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DESIGNATOR_MINIMUM	4
142 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DESIGNATOR_MAXIMUM	5
143 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_STRING_INDEX		7
144 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_STRING_MINIMUM	8
145 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_STRING_MAXIMUM	9
146 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DELIMITER		10
147 
148 /*
149  * HID usage tables
150  */
151 
152 #define HID_USAGE_PAGE		0xffff0000
153 
154 #define HID_UP_UNDEFINED	0x00000000
155 #define HID_UP_GENDESK		0x00010000
156 #define HID_UP_SIMULATION	0x00020000
157 #define HID_UP_GENDEVCTRLS	0x00060000
158 #define HID_UP_KEYBOARD		0x00070000
159 #define HID_UP_LED		0x00080000
160 #define HID_UP_BUTTON		0x00090000
161 #define HID_UP_ORDINAL		0x000a0000
162 #define HID_UP_CONSUMER		0x000c0000
163 #define HID_UP_DIGITIZER	0x000d0000
164 #define HID_UP_PID		0x000f0000
165 #define HID_UP_HPVENDOR         0xff7f0000
166 #define HID_UP_HPVENDOR2        0xff010000
167 #define HID_UP_MSVENDOR		0xff000000
168 #define HID_UP_CUSTOM		0x00ff0000
169 #define HID_UP_LOGIVENDOR	0xffbc0000
170 #define HID_UP_SENSOR		0x00200000
171 
172 #define HID_USAGE		0x0000ffff
173 
174 #define HID_GD_POINTER		0x00010001
175 #define HID_GD_MOUSE		0x00010002
176 #define HID_GD_JOYSTICK		0x00010004
177 #define HID_GD_GAMEPAD		0x00010005
178 #define HID_GD_KEYBOARD		0x00010006
179 #define HID_GD_KEYPAD		0x00010007
180 #define HID_GD_MULTIAXIS	0x00010008
181 #define HID_GD_X		0x00010030
182 #define HID_GD_Y		0x00010031
183 #define HID_GD_Z		0x00010032
184 #define HID_GD_RX		0x00010033
185 #define HID_GD_RY		0x00010034
186 #define HID_GD_RZ		0x00010035
187 #define HID_GD_SLIDER		0x00010036
188 #define HID_GD_DIAL		0x00010037
189 #define HID_GD_WHEEL		0x00010038
190 #define HID_GD_HATSWITCH	0x00010039
191 #define HID_GD_BUFFER		0x0001003a
192 #define HID_GD_BYTECOUNT	0x0001003b
193 #define HID_GD_MOTION		0x0001003c
194 #define HID_GD_START		0x0001003d
195 #define HID_GD_SELECT		0x0001003e
196 #define HID_GD_VX		0x00010040
197 #define HID_GD_VY		0x00010041
198 #define HID_GD_VZ		0x00010042
199 #define HID_GD_VBRX		0x00010043
200 #define HID_GD_VBRY		0x00010044
201 #define HID_GD_VBRZ		0x00010045
202 #define HID_GD_VNO		0x00010046
203 #define HID_GD_FEATURE		0x00010047
204 #define HID_GD_SYSTEM_CONTROL	0x00010080
205 #define HID_GD_UP		0x00010090
206 #define HID_GD_DOWN		0x00010091
207 #define HID_GD_RIGHT		0x00010092
208 #define HID_GD_LEFT		0x00010093
209 
210 #define HID_DC_BATTERYSTRENGTH	0x00060020
211 
212 #define HID_CP_CONSUMER_CONTROL	0x000c0001
213 
214 #define HID_DG_DIGITIZER	0x000d0001
215 #define HID_DG_PEN		0x000d0002
216 #define HID_DG_LIGHTPEN		0x000d0003
217 #define HID_DG_TOUCHSCREEN	0x000d0004
218 #define HID_DG_TOUCHPAD		0x000d0005
219 #define HID_DG_STYLUS		0x000d0020
220 #define HID_DG_PUCK		0x000d0021
221 #define HID_DG_FINGER		0x000d0022
222 #define HID_DG_TIPPRESSURE	0x000d0030
223 #define HID_DG_BARRELPRESSURE	0x000d0031
224 #define HID_DG_INRANGE		0x000d0032
225 #define HID_DG_TOUCH		0x000d0033
226 #define HID_DG_UNTOUCH		0x000d0034
227 #define HID_DG_TAP		0x000d0035
228 #define HID_DG_TABLETFUNCTIONKEY	0x000d0039
229 #define HID_DG_PROGRAMCHANGEKEY	0x000d003a
230 #define HID_DG_INVERT		0x000d003c
231 #define HID_DG_TIPSWITCH	0x000d0042
232 #define HID_DG_TIPSWITCH2	0x000d0043
233 #define HID_DG_BARRELSWITCH	0x000d0044
234 #define HID_DG_ERASER		0x000d0045
235 #define HID_DG_TABLETPICK	0x000d0046
236 #define HID_DG_CONFIDENCE	0x000d0047
237 #define HID_DG_WIDTH		0x000d0048
238 #define HID_DG_HEIGHT		0x000d0049
239 #define HID_DG_CONTACTID	0x000d0051
240 #define HID_DG_INPUTMODE	0x000d0052
241 #define HID_DG_DEVICEINDEX	0x000d0053
242 #define HID_DG_CONTACTCOUNT	0x000d0054
243 #define HID_DG_CONTACTMAX	0x000d0055
244 #define HID_DG_BARRELSWITCH2	0x000d005a
245 #define HID_DG_TOOLSERIALNUMBER	0x000d005b
246 
247 /*
248  * HID report types --- Ouch! HID spec says 1 2 3!
249  */
250 
251 #define HID_INPUT_REPORT	0
252 #define HID_OUTPUT_REPORT	1
253 #define HID_FEATURE_REPORT	2
254 
255 #define HID_REPORT_TYPES	3
256 
257 /*
258  * HID connect requests
259  */
260 
261 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDINPUT		0x01
262 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDINPUT_FORCE	0x02
263 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDRAW		0x04
264 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDDEV		0x08
265 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDDEV_FORCE	0x10
266 #define HID_CONNECT_FF			0x20
267 #define HID_CONNECT_DEFAULT	(HID_CONNECT_HIDINPUT|HID_CONNECT_HIDRAW| \
268 		HID_CONNECT_HIDDEV|HID_CONNECT_FF)
269 
270 /*
271  * HID device quirks.
272  */
273 
274 /*
275  * Increase this if you need to configure more HID quirks at module load time
276  */
277 #define MAX_USBHID_BOOT_QUIRKS 4
278 
279 #define HID_QUIRK_INVERT			0x00000001
280 #define HID_QUIRK_NOTOUCH			0x00000002
281 #define HID_QUIRK_IGNORE			0x00000004
282 #define HID_QUIRK_NOGET				0x00000008
283 #define HID_QUIRK_HIDDEV_FORCE			0x00000010
284 #define HID_QUIRK_BADPAD			0x00000020
285 #define HID_QUIRK_MULTI_INPUT			0x00000040
286 #define HID_QUIRK_HIDINPUT_FORCE		0x00000080
287 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_EMPTY_INPUT		0x00000100
288 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_INIT_INPUT_REPORTS		0x00000200
289 #define HID_QUIRK_SKIP_OUTPUT_REPORTS		0x00010000
290 #define HID_QUIRK_SKIP_OUTPUT_REPORT_ID		0x00020000
291 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_OUTPUT_REPORTS_ON_INTR_EP	0x00040000
292 #define HID_QUIRK_FULLSPEED_INTERVAL		0x10000000
293 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_INIT_REPORTS		0x20000000
294 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_IGNORE			0x40000000
295 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_INPUT_SYNC			0x80000000
296 
297 /*
298  * HID device groups
299  *
300  * Note: HID_GROUP_ANY is declared in linux/mod_devicetable.h
301  * and has a value of 0x0000
302  */
303 #define HID_GROUP_GENERIC			0x0001
304 #define HID_GROUP_MULTITOUCH			0x0002
305 #define HID_GROUP_SENSOR_HUB			0x0003
306 #define HID_GROUP_MULTITOUCH_WIN_8		0x0004
307 
308 /*
309  * Vendor specific HID device groups
310  */
311 #define HID_GROUP_RMI				0x0100
312 
313 /*
314  * This is the global environment of the parser. This information is
315  * persistent for main-items. The global environment can be saved and
316  * restored with PUSH/POP statements.
317  */
318 
319 struct hid_global {
320 	unsigned usage_page;
321 	__s32    logical_minimum;
322 	__s32    logical_maximum;
323 	__s32    physical_minimum;
324 	__s32    physical_maximum;
325 	__s32    unit_exponent;
326 	unsigned unit;
327 	unsigned report_id;
328 	unsigned report_size;
329 	unsigned report_count;
330 };
331 
332 /*
333  * This is the local environment. It is persistent up the next main-item.
334  */
335 
336 #define HID_MAX_USAGES			12288
337 #define HID_DEFAULT_NUM_COLLECTIONS	16
338 
339 struct hid_local {
340 	unsigned usage[HID_MAX_USAGES]; /* usage array */
341 	unsigned collection_index[HID_MAX_USAGES]; /* collection index array */
342 	unsigned usage_index;
343 	unsigned usage_minimum;
344 	unsigned delimiter_depth;
345 	unsigned delimiter_branch;
346 };
347 
348 /*
349  * This is the collection stack. We climb up the stack to determine
350  * application and function of each field.
351  */
352 
353 struct hid_collection {
354 	unsigned type;
355 	unsigned usage;
356 	unsigned level;
357 };
358 
359 struct hid_usage {
360 	unsigned  hid;			/* hid usage code */
361 	unsigned  collection_index;	/* index into collection array */
362 	unsigned  usage_index;		/* index into usage array */
363 	/* hidinput data */
364 	__u16     code;			/* input driver code */
365 	__u8      type;			/* input driver type */
366 	__s8	  hat_min;		/* hat switch fun */
367 	__s8	  hat_max;		/* ditto */
368 	__s8	  hat_dir;		/* ditto */
369 };
370 
371 struct hid_input;
372 
373 struct hid_field {
374 	unsigned  physical;		/* physical usage for this field */
375 	unsigned  logical;		/* logical usage for this field */
376 	unsigned  application;		/* application usage for this field */
377 	struct hid_usage *usage;	/* usage table for this function */
378 	unsigned  maxusage;		/* maximum usage index */
379 	unsigned  flags;		/* main-item flags (i.e. volatile,array,constant) */
380 	unsigned  report_offset;	/* bit offset in the report */
381 	unsigned  report_size;		/* size of this field in the report */
382 	unsigned  report_count;		/* number of this field in the report */
383 	unsigned  report_type;		/* (input,output,feature) */
384 	__s32    *value;		/* last known value(s) */
385 	__s32     logical_minimum;
386 	__s32     logical_maximum;
387 	__s32     physical_minimum;
388 	__s32     physical_maximum;
389 	__s32     unit_exponent;
390 	unsigned  unit;
391 	struct hid_report *report;	/* associated report */
392 	unsigned index;			/* index into report->field[] */
393 	/* hidinput data */
394 	struct hid_input *hidinput;	/* associated input structure */
395 	__u16 dpad;			/* dpad input code */
396 };
397 
398 #define HID_MAX_FIELDS 256
399 
400 struct hid_report {
401 	struct list_head list;
402 	unsigned id;					/* id of this report */
403 	unsigned type;					/* report type */
404 	struct hid_field *field[HID_MAX_FIELDS];	/* fields of the report */
405 	unsigned maxfield;				/* maximum valid field index */
406 	unsigned size;					/* size of the report (bits) */
407 	struct hid_device *device;			/* associated device */
408 };
409 
410 #define HID_MAX_IDS 256
411 
412 struct hid_report_enum {
413 	unsigned numbered;
414 	struct list_head report_list;
415 	struct hid_report *report_id_hash[HID_MAX_IDS];
416 };
417 
418 #define HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE	64		/* make sure there is at least a packet size of space */
419 #define HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE	4096		/* 4kb */
420 #define HID_CONTROL_FIFO_SIZE	256		/* to init devices with >100 reports */
421 #define HID_OUTPUT_FIFO_SIZE	64
422 
423 struct hid_control_fifo {
424 	unsigned char dir;
425 	struct hid_report *report;
426 	char *raw_report;
427 };
428 
429 struct hid_output_fifo {
430 	struct hid_report *report;
431 	char *raw_report;
432 };
433 
434 #define HID_CLAIMED_INPUT	1
435 #define HID_CLAIMED_HIDDEV	2
436 #define HID_CLAIMED_HIDRAW	4
437 
438 #define HID_STAT_ADDED		1
439 #define HID_STAT_PARSED		2
440 
441 struct hid_input {
442 	struct list_head list;
443 	struct hid_report *report;
444 	struct input_dev *input;
445 };
446 
447 enum hid_type {
448 	HID_TYPE_OTHER = 0,
449 	HID_TYPE_USBMOUSE,
450 	HID_TYPE_USBNONE
451 };
452 
453 struct hid_driver;
454 struct hid_ll_driver;
455 
456 struct hid_device {							/* device report descriptor */
457 	__u8 *dev_rdesc;
458 	unsigned dev_rsize;
459 	__u8 *rdesc;
460 	unsigned rsize;
461 	struct hid_collection *collection;				/* List of HID collections */
462 	unsigned collection_size;					/* Number of allocated hid_collections */
463 	unsigned maxcollection;						/* Number of parsed collections */
464 	unsigned maxapplication;					/* Number of applications */
465 	__u16 bus;							/* BUS ID */
466 	__u16 group;							/* Report group */
467 	__u32 vendor;							/* Vendor ID */
468 	__u32 product;							/* Product ID */
469 	__u32 version;							/* HID version */
470 	enum hid_type type;						/* device type (mouse, kbd, ...) */
471 	unsigned country;						/* HID country */
472 	struct hid_report_enum report_enum[HID_REPORT_TYPES];
473 	struct work_struct led_work;					/* delayed LED worker */
474 
475 	struct semaphore driver_lock;					/* protects the current driver, except during input */
476 	struct semaphore driver_input_lock;				/* protects the current driver */
477 	struct device dev;						/* device */
478 	struct hid_driver *driver;
479 	struct hid_ll_driver *ll_driver;
480 
481 #ifdef CONFIG_HID_BATTERY_STRENGTH
482 	/*
483 	 * Power supply information for HID devices which report
484 	 * battery strength. power_supply is registered iff
485 	 * battery.name is non-NULL.
486 	 */
487 	struct power_supply battery;
488 	__s32 battery_min;
489 	__s32 battery_max;
490 	__s32 battery_report_type;
491 	__s32 battery_report_id;
492 #endif
493 
494 	unsigned int status;						/* see STAT flags above */
495 	unsigned claimed;						/* Claimed by hidinput, hiddev? */
496 	unsigned quirks;						/* Various quirks the device can pull on us */
497 	bool io_started;						/* Protected by driver_lock. If IO has started */
498 
499 	struct list_head inputs;					/* The list of inputs */
500 	void *hiddev;							/* The hiddev structure */
501 	void *hidraw;
502 	int minor;							/* Hiddev minor number */
503 
504 	int open;							/* is the device open by anyone? */
505 	char name[128];							/* Device name */
506 	char phys[64];							/* Device physical location */
507 	char uniq[64];							/* Device unique identifier (serial #) */
508 
509 	void *driver_data;
510 
511 	/* temporary hid_ff handling (until moved to the drivers) */
512 	int (*ff_init)(struct hid_device *);
513 
514 	/* hiddev event handler */
515 	int (*hiddev_connect)(struct hid_device *, unsigned int);
516 	void (*hiddev_disconnect)(struct hid_device *);
517 	void (*hiddev_hid_event) (struct hid_device *, struct hid_field *field,
518 				  struct hid_usage *, __s32);
519 	void (*hiddev_report_event) (struct hid_device *, struct hid_report *);
520 
521 	/* debugging support via debugfs */
522 	unsigned short debug;
523 	struct dentry *debug_dir;
524 	struct dentry *debug_rdesc;
525 	struct dentry *debug_events;
526 	struct list_head debug_list;
527 	spinlock_t  debug_list_lock;
528 	wait_queue_head_t debug_wait;
529 };
530 
531 static inline void *hid_get_drvdata(struct hid_device *hdev)
532 {
533 	return dev_get_drvdata(&hdev->dev);
534 }
535 
536 static inline void hid_set_drvdata(struct hid_device *hdev, void *data)
537 {
538 	dev_set_drvdata(&hdev->dev, data);
539 }
540 
541 #define HID_GLOBAL_STACK_SIZE 4
542 #define HID_COLLECTION_STACK_SIZE 4
543 
544 #define HID_SCAN_FLAG_MT_WIN_8			0x00000001
545 
546 struct hid_parser {
547 	struct hid_global     global;
548 	struct hid_global     global_stack[HID_GLOBAL_STACK_SIZE];
549 	unsigned              global_stack_ptr;
550 	struct hid_local      local;
551 	unsigned              collection_stack[HID_COLLECTION_STACK_SIZE];
552 	unsigned              collection_stack_ptr;
553 	struct hid_device    *device;
554 	unsigned              scan_flags;
555 };
556 
557 struct hid_class_descriptor {
558 	__u8  bDescriptorType;
559 	__le16 wDescriptorLength;
560 } __attribute__ ((packed));
561 
562 struct hid_descriptor {
563 	__u8  bLength;
564 	__u8  bDescriptorType;
565 	__le16 bcdHID;
566 	__u8  bCountryCode;
567 	__u8  bNumDescriptors;
568 
569 	struct hid_class_descriptor desc[1];
570 } __attribute__ ((packed));
571 
572 #define HID_DEVICE(b, g, ven, prod)					\
573 	.bus = (b), .group = (g), .vendor = (ven), .product = (prod)
574 #define HID_USB_DEVICE(ven, prod)				\
575 	.bus = BUS_USB, .vendor = (ven), .product = (prod)
576 #define HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(ven, prod)					\
577 	.bus = BUS_BLUETOOTH, .vendor = (ven), .product = (prod)
578 #define HID_I2C_DEVICE(ven, prod)				\
579 	.bus = BUS_I2C, .vendor = (ven), .product = (prod)
580 
581 #define HID_REPORT_ID(rep) \
582 	.report_type = (rep)
583 #define HID_USAGE_ID(uhid, utype, ucode) \
584 	.usage_hid = (uhid), .usage_type = (utype), .usage_code = (ucode)
585 /* we don't want to catch types and codes equal to 0 */
586 #define HID_TERMINATOR		(HID_ANY_ID - 1)
587 
588 struct hid_report_id {
589 	__u32 report_type;
590 };
591 struct hid_usage_id {
592 	__u32 usage_hid;
593 	__u32 usage_type;
594 	__u32 usage_code;
595 };
596 
597 /**
598  * struct hid_driver
599  * @name: driver name (e.g. "Footech_bar-wheel")
600  * @id_table: which devices is this driver for (must be non-NULL for probe
601  * 	      to be called)
602  * @dyn_list: list of dynamically added device ids
603  * @dyn_lock: lock protecting @dyn_list
604  * @probe: new device inserted
605  * @remove: device removed (NULL if not a hot-plug capable driver)
606  * @report_table: on which reports to call raw_event (NULL means all)
607  * @raw_event: if report in report_table, this hook is called (NULL means nop)
608  * @usage_table: on which events to call event (NULL means all)
609  * @event: if usage in usage_table, this hook is called (NULL means nop)
610  * @report: this hook is called after parsing a report (NULL means nop)
611  * @report_fixup: called before report descriptor parsing (NULL means nop)
612  * @input_mapping: invoked on input registering before mapping an usage
613  * @input_mapped: invoked on input registering after mapping an usage
614  * @input_configured: invoked just before the device is registered
615  * @feature_mapping: invoked on feature registering
616  * @suspend: invoked on suspend (NULL means nop)
617  * @resume: invoked on resume if device was not reset (NULL means nop)
618  * @reset_resume: invoked on resume if device was reset (NULL means nop)
619  *
620  * probe should return -errno on error, or 0 on success. During probe,
621  * input will not be passed to raw_event unless hid_device_io_start is
622  * called.
623  *
624  * raw_event and event should return 0 on no action performed, 1 when no
625  * further processing should be done and negative on error
626  *
627  * input_mapping shall return a negative value to completely ignore this usage
628  * (e.g. doubled or invalid usage), zero to continue with parsing of this
629  * usage by generic code (no special handling needed) or positive to skip
630  * generic parsing (needed special handling which was done in the hook already)
631  * input_mapped shall return negative to inform the layer that this usage
632  * should not be considered for further processing or zero to notify that
633  * no processing was performed and should be done in a generic manner
634  * Both these functions may be NULL which means the same behavior as returning
635  * zero from them.
636  */
637 struct hid_driver {
638 	char *name;
639 	const struct hid_device_id *id_table;
640 
641 	struct list_head dyn_list;
642 	spinlock_t dyn_lock;
643 
644 	int (*probe)(struct hid_device *dev, const struct hid_device_id *id);
645 	void (*remove)(struct hid_device *dev);
646 
647 	const struct hid_report_id *report_table;
648 	int (*raw_event)(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_report *report,
649 			u8 *data, int size);
650 	const struct hid_usage_id *usage_table;
651 	int (*event)(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_field *field,
652 			struct hid_usage *usage, __s32 value);
653 	void (*report)(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_report *report);
654 
655 	__u8 *(*report_fixup)(struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *buf,
656 			unsigned int *size);
657 
658 	int (*input_mapping)(struct hid_device *hdev,
659 			struct hid_input *hidinput, struct hid_field *field,
660 			struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max);
661 	int (*input_mapped)(struct hid_device *hdev,
662 			struct hid_input *hidinput, struct hid_field *field,
663 			struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max);
664 	void (*input_configured)(struct hid_device *hdev,
665 				 struct hid_input *hidinput);
666 	void (*feature_mapping)(struct hid_device *hdev,
667 			struct hid_field *field,
668 			struct hid_usage *usage);
669 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
670 	int (*suspend)(struct hid_device *hdev, pm_message_t message);
671 	int (*resume)(struct hid_device *hdev);
672 	int (*reset_resume)(struct hid_device *hdev);
673 #endif
674 /* private: */
675 	struct device_driver driver;
676 };
677 
678 /**
679  * hid_ll_driver - low level driver callbacks
680  * @start: called on probe to start the device
681  * @stop: called on remove
682  * @open: called by input layer on open
683  * @close: called by input layer on close
684  * @parse: this method is called only once to parse the device data,
685  *	   shouldn't allocate anything to not leak memory
686  * @request: send report request to device (e.g. feature report)
687  * @wait: wait for buffered io to complete (send/recv reports)
688  * @raw_request: send raw report request to device (e.g. feature report)
689  * @output_report: send output report to device
690  * @idle: send idle request to device
691  */
692 struct hid_ll_driver {
693 	int (*start)(struct hid_device *hdev);
694 	void (*stop)(struct hid_device *hdev);
695 
696 	int (*open)(struct hid_device *hdev);
697 	void (*close)(struct hid_device *hdev);
698 
699 	int (*power)(struct hid_device *hdev, int level);
700 
701 	int (*parse)(struct hid_device *hdev);
702 
703 	void (*request)(struct hid_device *hdev,
704 			struct hid_report *report, int reqtype);
705 
706 	int (*wait)(struct hid_device *hdev);
707 
708 	int (*raw_request) (struct hid_device *hdev, unsigned char reportnum,
709 			    __u8 *buf, size_t len, unsigned char rtype,
710 			    int reqtype);
711 
712 	int (*output_report) (struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *buf, size_t len);
713 
714 	int (*idle)(struct hid_device *hdev, int report, int idle, int reqtype);
715 };
716 
717 #define	PM_HINT_FULLON	1<<5
718 #define PM_HINT_NORMAL	1<<1
719 
720 /* Applications from HID Usage Tables 4/8/99 Version 1.1 */
721 /* We ignore a few input applications that are not widely used */
722 #define IS_INPUT_APPLICATION(a) (((a >= 0x00010000) && (a <= 0x00010008)) || (a == 0x00010080) || (a == 0x000c0001) || ((a >= 0x000d0002) && (a <= 0x000d0006)))
723 
724 /* HID core API */
725 
726 extern int hid_debug;
727 
728 extern bool hid_ignore(struct hid_device *);
729 extern int hid_add_device(struct hid_device *);
730 extern void hid_destroy_device(struct hid_device *);
731 
732 extern int __must_check __hid_register_driver(struct hid_driver *,
733 		struct module *, const char *mod_name);
734 
735 /* use a define to avoid include chaining to get THIS_MODULE & friends */
736 #define hid_register_driver(driver) \
737 	__hid_register_driver(driver, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
738 
739 extern void hid_unregister_driver(struct hid_driver *);
740 
741 /**
742  * module_hid_driver() - Helper macro for registering a HID driver
743  * @__hid_driver: hid_driver struct
744  *
745  * Helper macro for HID drivers which do not do anything special in module
746  * init/exit. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate. Each module may only
747  * use this macro once, and calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit()
748  */
749 #define module_hid_driver(__hid_driver) \
750 	module_driver(__hid_driver, hid_register_driver, \
751 		      hid_unregister_driver)
752 
753 extern void hidinput_hid_event(struct hid_device *, struct hid_field *, struct hid_usage *, __s32);
754 extern void hidinput_report_event(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *report);
755 extern int hidinput_connect(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int force);
756 extern void hidinput_disconnect(struct hid_device *);
757 
758 int hid_set_field(struct hid_field *, unsigned, __s32);
759 int hid_input_report(struct hid_device *, int type, u8 *, int, int);
760 int hidinput_find_field(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, struct hid_field **field);
761 struct hid_field *hidinput_get_led_field(struct hid_device *hid);
762 unsigned int hidinput_count_leds(struct hid_device *hid);
763 __s32 hidinput_calc_abs_res(const struct hid_field *field, __u16 code);
764 void hid_output_report(struct hid_report *report, __u8 *data);
765 void __hid_request(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *rep, int reqtype);
766 u8 *hid_alloc_report_buf(struct hid_report *report, gfp_t flags);
767 struct hid_device *hid_allocate_device(void);
768 struct hid_report *hid_register_report(struct hid_device *device, unsigned type, unsigned id);
769 int hid_parse_report(struct hid_device *hid, __u8 *start, unsigned size);
770 struct hid_report *hid_validate_values(struct hid_device *hid,
771 				       unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
772 				       unsigned int field_index,
773 				       unsigned int report_counts);
774 int hid_open_report(struct hid_device *device);
775 int hid_check_keys_pressed(struct hid_device *hid);
776 int hid_connect(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int connect_mask);
777 void hid_disconnect(struct hid_device *hid);
778 const struct hid_device_id *hid_match_id(struct hid_device *hdev,
779 					 const struct hid_device_id *id);
780 s32 hid_snto32(__u32 value, unsigned n);
781 
782 /**
783  * hid_device_io_start - enable HID input during probe, remove
784  *
785  * @hid - the device
786  *
787  * This should only be called during probe or remove and only be
788  * called by the thread calling probe or remove. It will allow
789  * incoming packets to be delivered to the driver.
790  */
791 static inline void hid_device_io_start(struct hid_device *hid) {
792 	if (hid->io_started) {
793 		dev_warn(&hid->dev, "io already started");
794 		return;
795 	}
796 	hid->io_started = true;
797 	up(&hid->driver_input_lock);
798 }
799 
800 /**
801  * hid_device_io_stop - disable HID input during probe, remove
802  *
803  * @hid - the device
804  *
805  * Should only be called after hid_device_io_start. It will prevent
806  * incoming packets from going to the driver for the duration of
807  * probe, remove. If called during probe, packets will still go to the
808  * driver after probe is complete. This function should only be called
809  * by the thread calling probe or remove.
810  */
811 static inline void hid_device_io_stop(struct hid_device *hid) {
812 	if (!hid->io_started) {
813 		dev_warn(&hid->dev, "io already stopped");
814 		return;
815 	}
816 	hid->io_started = false;
817 	down(&hid->driver_input_lock);
818 }
819 
820 /**
821  * hid_map_usage - map usage input bits
822  *
823  * @hidinput: hidinput which we are interested in
824  * @usage: usage to fill in
825  * @bit: pointer to input->{}bit (out parameter)
826  * @max: maximal valid usage->code to consider later (out parameter)
827  * @type: input event type (EV_KEY, EV_REL, ...)
828  * @c: code which corresponds to this usage and type
829  */
830 static inline void hid_map_usage(struct hid_input *hidinput,
831 		struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max,
832 		__u8 type, __u16 c)
833 {
834 	struct input_dev *input = hidinput->input;
835 
836 	usage->type = type;
837 	usage->code = c;
838 
839 	switch (type) {
840 	case EV_ABS:
841 		*bit = input->absbit;
842 		*max = ABS_MAX;
843 		break;
844 	case EV_REL:
845 		*bit = input->relbit;
846 		*max = REL_MAX;
847 		break;
848 	case EV_KEY:
849 		*bit = input->keybit;
850 		*max = KEY_MAX;
851 		break;
852 	case EV_LED:
853 		*bit = input->ledbit;
854 		*max = LED_MAX;
855 		break;
856 	}
857 }
858 
859 /**
860  * hid_map_usage_clear - map usage input bits and clear the input bit
861  *
862  * The same as hid_map_usage, except the @c bit is also cleared in supported
863  * bits (@bit).
864  */
865 static inline void hid_map_usage_clear(struct hid_input *hidinput,
866 		struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max,
867 		__u8 type, __u16 c)
868 {
869 	hid_map_usage(hidinput, usage, bit, max, type, c);
870 	clear_bit(c, *bit);
871 }
872 
873 /**
874  * hid_parse - parse HW reports
875  *
876  * @hdev: hid device
877  *
878  * Call this from probe after you set up the device (if needed). Your
879  * report_fixup will be called (if non-NULL) after reading raw report from
880  * device before passing it to hid layer for real parsing.
881  */
882 static inline int __must_check hid_parse(struct hid_device *hdev)
883 {
884 	return hid_open_report(hdev);
885 }
886 
887 /**
888  * hid_hw_start - start underlaying HW
889  *
890  * @hdev: hid device
891  * @connect_mask: which outputs to connect, see HID_CONNECT_*
892  *
893  * Call this in probe function *after* hid_parse. This will setup HW buffers
894  * and start the device (if not deffered to device open). hid_hw_stop must be
895  * called if this was successful.
896  */
897 static inline int __must_check hid_hw_start(struct hid_device *hdev,
898 		unsigned int connect_mask)
899 {
900 	int ret = hdev->ll_driver->start(hdev);
901 	if (ret || !connect_mask)
902 		return ret;
903 	ret = hid_connect(hdev, connect_mask);
904 	if (ret)
905 		hdev->ll_driver->stop(hdev);
906 	return ret;
907 }
908 
909 /**
910  * hid_hw_stop - stop underlaying HW
911  *
912  * @hdev: hid device
913  *
914  * This is usually called from remove function or from probe when something
915  * failed and hid_hw_start was called already.
916  */
917 static inline void hid_hw_stop(struct hid_device *hdev)
918 {
919 	hid_disconnect(hdev);
920 	hdev->ll_driver->stop(hdev);
921 }
922 
923 /**
924  * hid_hw_open - signal underlaying HW to start delivering events
925  *
926  * @hdev: hid device
927  *
928  * Tell underlying HW to start delivering events from the device.
929  * This function should be called sometime after successful call
930  * to hid_hiw_start().
931  */
932 static inline int __must_check hid_hw_open(struct hid_device *hdev)
933 {
934 	return hdev->ll_driver->open(hdev);
935 }
936 
937 /**
938  * hid_hw_close - signal underlaying HW to stop delivering events
939  *
940  * @hdev: hid device
941  *
942  * This function indicates that we are not interested in the events
943  * from this device anymore. Delivery of events may or may not stop,
944  * depending on the number of users still outstanding.
945  */
946 static inline void hid_hw_close(struct hid_device *hdev)
947 {
948 	hdev->ll_driver->close(hdev);
949 }
950 
951 /**
952  * hid_hw_power - requests underlying HW to go into given power mode
953  *
954  * @hdev: hid device
955  * @level: requested power level (one of %PM_HINT_* defines)
956  *
957  * This function requests underlying hardware to enter requested power
958  * mode.
959  */
960 
961 static inline int hid_hw_power(struct hid_device *hdev, int level)
962 {
963 	return hdev->ll_driver->power ? hdev->ll_driver->power(hdev, level) : 0;
964 }
965 
966 
967 /**
968  * hid_hw_request - send report request to device
969  *
970  * @hdev: hid device
971  * @report: report to send
972  * @reqtype: hid request type
973  */
974 static inline void hid_hw_request(struct hid_device *hdev,
975 				  struct hid_report *report, int reqtype)
976 {
977 	if (hdev->ll_driver->request)
978 		return hdev->ll_driver->request(hdev, report, reqtype);
979 
980 	__hid_request(hdev, report, reqtype);
981 }
982 
983 /**
984  * hid_hw_raw_request - send report request to device
985  *
986  * @hdev: hid device
987  * @reportnum: report ID
988  * @buf: in/out data to transfer
989  * @len: length of buf
990  * @rtype: HID report type
991  * @reqtype: HID_REQ_GET_REPORT or HID_REQ_SET_REPORT
992  *
993  * @return: count of data transfered, negative if error
994  *
995  * Same behavior as hid_hw_request, but with raw buffers instead.
996  */
997 static inline int hid_hw_raw_request(struct hid_device *hdev,
998 				  unsigned char reportnum, __u8 *buf,
999 				  size_t len, unsigned char rtype, int reqtype)
1000 {
1001 	if (len < 1 || len > HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE || !buf)
1002 		return -EINVAL;
1003 
1004 	return hdev->ll_driver->raw_request(hdev, reportnum, buf, len,
1005 						    rtype, reqtype);
1006 }
1007 
1008 /**
1009  * hid_hw_output_report - send output report to device
1010  *
1011  * @hdev: hid device
1012  * @buf: raw data to transfer
1013  * @len: length of buf
1014  *
1015  * @return: count of data transfered, negative if error
1016  */
1017 static inline int hid_hw_output_report(struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *buf,
1018 					size_t len)
1019 {
1020 	if (len < 1 || len > HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE || !buf)
1021 		return -EINVAL;
1022 
1023 	if (hdev->ll_driver->output_report)
1024 		return hdev->ll_driver->output_report(hdev, buf, len);
1025 
1026 	return -ENOSYS;
1027 }
1028 
1029 /**
1030  * hid_hw_idle - send idle request to device
1031  *
1032  * @hdev: hid device
1033  * @report: report to control
1034  * @idle: idle state
1035  * @reqtype: hid request type
1036  */
1037 static inline int hid_hw_idle(struct hid_device *hdev, int report, int idle,
1038 		int reqtype)
1039 {
1040 	if (hdev->ll_driver->idle)
1041 		return hdev->ll_driver->idle(hdev, report, idle, reqtype);
1042 
1043 	return 0;
1044 }
1045 
1046 /**
1047  * hid_hw_wait - wait for buffered io to complete
1048  *
1049  * @hdev: hid device
1050  */
1051 static inline void hid_hw_wait(struct hid_device *hdev)
1052 {
1053 	if (hdev->ll_driver->wait)
1054 		hdev->ll_driver->wait(hdev);
1055 }
1056 
1057 int hid_report_raw_event(struct hid_device *hid, int type, u8 *data, int size,
1058 		int interrupt);
1059 
1060 /* HID quirks API */
1061 u32 usbhid_lookup_quirk(const u16 idVendor, const u16 idProduct);
1062 int usbhid_quirks_init(char **quirks_param);
1063 void usbhid_quirks_exit(void);
1064 
1065 #ifdef CONFIG_HID_PID
1066 int hid_pidff_init(struct hid_device *hid);
1067 #else
1068 #define hid_pidff_init NULL
1069 #endif
1070 
1071 #define dbg_hid(format, arg...)						\
1072 do {									\
1073 	if (hid_debug)							\
1074 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " format, __FILE__, ##arg);	\
1075 } while (0)
1076 
1077 #define hid_printk(level, hid, fmt, arg...)		\
1078 	dev_printk(level, &(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1079 #define hid_emerg(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1080 	dev_emerg(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1081 #define hid_crit(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1082 	dev_crit(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1083 #define hid_alert(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1084 	dev_alert(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1085 #define hid_err(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1086 	dev_err(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1087 #define hid_notice(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1088 	dev_notice(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1089 #define hid_warn(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1090 	dev_warn(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1091 #define hid_info(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1092 	dev_info(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1093 #define hid_dbg(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1094 	dev_dbg(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1095 
1096 #endif
1097