xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/hid.h (revision bbb03029)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 1999 Andreas Gal
3  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
4  *  Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Jiri Kosina
5  */
6 /*
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
20  *
21  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
22  * e-mail - mail your message to <[email protected]>, or by paper mail:
23  * Vojtech Pavlik, Simunkova 1594, Prague 8, 182 00 Czech Republic
24  */
25 #ifndef __HID_H
26 #define __HID_H
27 
28 
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/list.h>
32 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> /* hid_device_id */
33 #include <linux/timer.h>
34 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
35 #include <linux/input.h>
36 #include <linux/semaphore.h>
37 #include <linux/mutex.h>
38 #include <linux/power_supply.h>
39 #include <uapi/linux/hid.h>
40 
41 /*
42  * We parse each description item into this structure. Short items data
43  * values are expanded to 32-bit signed int, long items contain a pointer
44  * into the data area.
45  */
46 
47 struct hid_item {
48 	unsigned  format;
49 	__u8      size;
50 	__u8      type;
51 	__u8      tag;
52 	union {
53 	    __u8   u8;
54 	    __s8   s8;
55 	    __u16  u16;
56 	    __s16  s16;
57 	    __u32  u32;
58 	    __s32  s32;
59 	    __u8  *longdata;
60 	} data;
61 };
62 
63 /*
64  * HID report item format
65  */
66 
67 #define HID_ITEM_FORMAT_SHORT	0
68 #define HID_ITEM_FORMAT_LONG	1
69 
70 /*
71  * Special tag indicating long items
72  */
73 
74 #define HID_ITEM_TAG_LONG	15
75 
76 /*
77  * HID report descriptor item type (prefix bit 2,3)
78  */
79 
80 #define HID_ITEM_TYPE_MAIN		0
81 #define HID_ITEM_TYPE_GLOBAL		1
82 #define HID_ITEM_TYPE_LOCAL		2
83 #define HID_ITEM_TYPE_RESERVED		3
84 
85 /*
86  * HID report descriptor main item tags
87  */
88 
89 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_INPUT			8
90 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_OUTPUT		9
91 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_FEATURE		11
92 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_BEGIN_COLLECTION	10
93 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_END_COLLECTION	12
94 
95 /*
96  * HID report descriptor main item contents
97  */
98 
99 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_CONSTANT		0x001
100 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_VARIABLE		0x002
101 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_RELATIVE		0x004
102 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_WRAP		0x008
103 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_NONLINEAR		0x010
104 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_NO_PREFERRED	0x020
105 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_NULL_STATE	0x040
106 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_VOLATILE		0x080
107 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_BUFFERED_BYTE	0x100
108 
109 /*
110  * HID report descriptor collection item types
111  */
112 
113 #define HID_COLLECTION_PHYSICAL		0
114 #define HID_COLLECTION_APPLICATION	1
115 #define HID_COLLECTION_LOGICAL		2
116 
117 /*
118  * HID report descriptor global item tags
119  */
120 
121 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE_PAGE		0
122 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_LOGICAL_MINIMUM	1
123 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_LOGICAL_MAXIMUM	2
124 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_PHYSICAL_MINIMUM	3
125 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_PHYSICAL_MAXIMUM	4
126 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_UNIT_EXPONENT	5
127 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_UNIT		6
128 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_REPORT_SIZE		7
129 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_REPORT_ID		8
130 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_REPORT_COUNT	9
131 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_PUSH		10
132 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_POP			11
133 
134 /*
135  * HID report descriptor local item tags
136  */
137 
138 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE		0
139 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE_MINIMUM	1
140 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE_MAXIMUM	2
141 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DESIGNATOR_INDEX	3
142 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DESIGNATOR_MINIMUM	4
143 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DESIGNATOR_MAXIMUM	5
144 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_STRING_INDEX		7
145 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_STRING_MINIMUM	8
146 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_STRING_MAXIMUM	9
147 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DELIMITER		10
148 
149 /*
150  * HID usage tables
151  */
152 
153 #define HID_USAGE_PAGE		0xffff0000
154 
155 #define HID_UP_UNDEFINED	0x00000000
156 #define HID_UP_GENDESK		0x00010000
157 #define HID_UP_SIMULATION	0x00020000
158 #define HID_UP_GENDEVCTRLS	0x00060000
159 #define HID_UP_KEYBOARD		0x00070000
160 #define HID_UP_LED		0x00080000
161 #define HID_UP_BUTTON		0x00090000
162 #define HID_UP_ORDINAL		0x000a0000
163 #define HID_UP_TELEPHONY	0x000b0000
164 #define HID_UP_CONSUMER		0x000c0000
165 #define HID_UP_DIGITIZER	0x000d0000
166 #define HID_UP_PID		0x000f0000
167 #define HID_UP_HPVENDOR         0xff7f0000
168 #define HID_UP_HPVENDOR2        0xff010000
169 #define HID_UP_MSVENDOR		0xff000000
170 #define HID_UP_CUSTOM		0x00ff0000
171 #define HID_UP_LOGIVENDOR	0xffbc0000
172 #define HID_UP_LOGIVENDOR2   0xff090000
173 #define HID_UP_LOGIVENDOR3   0xff430000
174 #define HID_UP_LNVENDOR		0xffa00000
175 #define HID_UP_SENSOR		0x00200000
176 
177 #define HID_USAGE		0x0000ffff
178 
179 #define HID_GD_POINTER		0x00010001
180 #define HID_GD_MOUSE		0x00010002
181 #define HID_GD_JOYSTICK		0x00010004
182 #define HID_GD_GAMEPAD		0x00010005
183 #define HID_GD_KEYBOARD		0x00010006
184 #define HID_GD_KEYPAD		0x00010007
185 #define HID_GD_MULTIAXIS	0x00010008
186 /*
187  * Microsoft Win8 Wireless Radio Controls extensions CA, see:
188  * http://www.usb.org/developers/hidpage/HUTRR40RadioHIDUsagesFinal.pdf
189  */
190 #define HID_GD_WIRELESS_RADIO_CTLS	0x0001000c
191 #define HID_GD_X		0x00010030
192 #define HID_GD_Y		0x00010031
193 #define HID_GD_Z		0x00010032
194 #define HID_GD_RX		0x00010033
195 #define HID_GD_RY		0x00010034
196 #define HID_GD_RZ		0x00010035
197 #define HID_GD_SLIDER		0x00010036
198 #define HID_GD_DIAL		0x00010037
199 #define HID_GD_WHEEL		0x00010038
200 #define HID_GD_HATSWITCH	0x00010039
201 #define HID_GD_BUFFER		0x0001003a
202 #define HID_GD_BYTECOUNT	0x0001003b
203 #define HID_GD_MOTION		0x0001003c
204 #define HID_GD_START		0x0001003d
205 #define HID_GD_SELECT		0x0001003e
206 #define HID_GD_VX		0x00010040
207 #define HID_GD_VY		0x00010041
208 #define HID_GD_VZ		0x00010042
209 #define HID_GD_VBRX		0x00010043
210 #define HID_GD_VBRY		0x00010044
211 #define HID_GD_VBRZ		0x00010045
212 #define HID_GD_VNO		0x00010046
213 #define HID_GD_FEATURE		0x00010047
214 #define HID_GD_SYSTEM_CONTROL	0x00010080
215 #define HID_GD_UP		0x00010090
216 #define HID_GD_DOWN		0x00010091
217 #define HID_GD_RIGHT		0x00010092
218 #define HID_GD_LEFT		0x00010093
219 /* Microsoft Win8 Wireless Radio Controls CA usage codes */
220 #define HID_GD_RFKILL_BTN	0x000100c6
221 #define HID_GD_RFKILL_LED	0x000100c7
222 #define HID_GD_RFKILL_SWITCH	0x000100c8
223 
224 #define HID_DC_BATTERYSTRENGTH	0x00060020
225 
226 #define HID_CP_CONSUMER_CONTROL	0x000c0001
227 
228 #define HID_DG_DIGITIZER	0x000d0001
229 #define HID_DG_PEN		0x000d0002
230 #define HID_DG_LIGHTPEN		0x000d0003
231 #define HID_DG_TOUCHSCREEN	0x000d0004
232 #define HID_DG_TOUCHPAD		0x000d0005
233 #define HID_DG_STYLUS		0x000d0020
234 #define HID_DG_PUCK		0x000d0021
235 #define HID_DG_FINGER		0x000d0022
236 #define HID_DG_TIPPRESSURE	0x000d0030
237 #define HID_DG_BARRELPRESSURE	0x000d0031
238 #define HID_DG_INRANGE		0x000d0032
239 #define HID_DG_TOUCH		0x000d0033
240 #define HID_DG_UNTOUCH		0x000d0034
241 #define HID_DG_TAP		0x000d0035
242 #define HID_DG_TABLETFUNCTIONKEY	0x000d0039
243 #define HID_DG_PROGRAMCHANGEKEY	0x000d003a
244 #define HID_DG_BATTERYSTRENGTH	0x000d003b
245 #define HID_DG_INVERT		0x000d003c
246 #define HID_DG_TILT_X		0x000d003d
247 #define HID_DG_TILT_Y		0x000d003e
248 #define HID_DG_TWIST		0x000d0041
249 #define HID_DG_TIPSWITCH	0x000d0042
250 #define HID_DG_TIPSWITCH2	0x000d0043
251 #define HID_DG_BARRELSWITCH	0x000d0044
252 #define HID_DG_ERASER		0x000d0045
253 #define HID_DG_TABLETPICK	0x000d0046
254 
255 #define HID_CP_CONSUMERCONTROL	0x000c0001
256 #define HID_CP_NUMERICKEYPAD	0x000c0002
257 #define HID_CP_PROGRAMMABLEBUTTONS	0x000c0003
258 #define HID_CP_MICROPHONE	0x000c0004
259 #define HID_CP_HEADPHONE	0x000c0005
260 #define HID_CP_GRAPHICEQUALIZER	0x000c0006
261 #define HID_CP_FUNCTIONBUTTONS	0x000c0036
262 #define HID_CP_SELECTION	0x000c0080
263 #define HID_CP_MEDIASELECTION	0x000c0087
264 #define HID_CP_SELECTDISC	0x000c00ba
265 #define HID_CP_PLAYBACKSPEED	0x000c00f1
266 #define HID_CP_PROXIMITY	0x000c0109
267 #define HID_CP_SPEAKERSYSTEM	0x000c0160
268 #define HID_CP_CHANNELLEFT	0x000c0161
269 #define HID_CP_CHANNELRIGHT	0x000c0162
270 #define HID_CP_CHANNELCENTER	0x000c0163
271 #define HID_CP_CHANNELFRONT	0x000c0164
272 #define HID_CP_CHANNELCENTERFRONT	0x000c0165
273 #define HID_CP_CHANNELSIDE	0x000c0166
274 #define HID_CP_CHANNELSURROUND	0x000c0167
275 #define HID_CP_CHANNELLOWFREQUENCYENHANCEMENT	0x000c0168
276 #define HID_CP_CHANNELTOP	0x000c0169
277 #define HID_CP_CHANNELUNKNOWN	0x000c016a
278 #define HID_CP_APPLICATIONLAUNCHBUTTONS	0x000c0180
279 #define HID_CP_GENERICGUIAPPLICATIONCONTROLS	0x000c0200
280 
281 #define HID_DG_DEVICECONFIG	0x000d000e
282 #define HID_DG_DEVICESETTINGS	0x000d0023
283 #define HID_DG_CONFIDENCE	0x000d0047
284 #define HID_DG_WIDTH		0x000d0048
285 #define HID_DG_HEIGHT		0x000d0049
286 #define HID_DG_CONTACTID	0x000d0051
287 #define HID_DG_INPUTMODE	0x000d0052
288 #define HID_DG_DEVICEINDEX	0x000d0053
289 #define HID_DG_CONTACTCOUNT	0x000d0054
290 #define HID_DG_CONTACTMAX	0x000d0055
291 #define HID_DG_BUTTONTYPE	0x000d0059
292 #define HID_DG_BARRELSWITCH2	0x000d005a
293 #define HID_DG_TOOLSERIALNUMBER	0x000d005b
294 
295 /*
296  * HID report types --- Ouch! HID spec says 1 2 3!
297  */
298 
299 #define HID_INPUT_REPORT	0
300 #define HID_OUTPUT_REPORT	1
301 #define HID_FEATURE_REPORT	2
302 
303 #define HID_REPORT_TYPES	3
304 
305 /*
306  * HID connect requests
307  */
308 
309 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDINPUT		0x01
310 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDINPUT_FORCE	0x02
311 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDRAW		0x04
312 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDDEV		0x08
313 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDDEV_FORCE	0x10
314 #define HID_CONNECT_FF			0x20
315 #define HID_CONNECT_DRIVER		0x40
316 #define HID_CONNECT_DEFAULT	(HID_CONNECT_HIDINPUT|HID_CONNECT_HIDRAW| \
317 		HID_CONNECT_HIDDEV|HID_CONNECT_FF)
318 
319 /*
320  * HID device quirks.
321  */
322 
323 /*
324  * Increase this if you need to configure more HID quirks at module load time
325  */
326 #define MAX_USBHID_BOOT_QUIRKS 4
327 
328 #define HID_QUIRK_INVERT			0x00000001
329 #define HID_QUIRK_NOTOUCH			0x00000002
330 #define HID_QUIRK_IGNORE			0x00000004
331 #define HID_QUIRK_NOGET				0x00000008
332 #define HID_QUIRK_HIDDEV_FORCE			0x00000010
333 #define HID_QUIRK_BADPAD			0x00000020
334 #define HID_QUIRK_MULTI_INPUT			0x00000040
335 #define HID_QUIRK_HIDINPUT_FORCE		0x00000080
336 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_EMPTY_INPUT		0x00000100
337 /* 0x00000200 reserved for backward compatibility, was NO_INIT_INPUT_REPORTS */
338 #define HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL			0x00000400
339 #define HID_QUIRK_SKIP_OUTPUT_REPORTS		0x00010000
340 #define HID_QUIRK_SKIP_OUTPUT_REPORT_ID		0x00020000
341 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_OUTPUT_REPORTS_ON_INTR_EP	0x00040000
342 #define HID_QUIRK_FULLSPEED_INTERVAL		0x10000000
343 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_INIT_REPORTS		0x20000000
344 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_IGNORE			0x40000000
345 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_INPUT_SYNC			0x80000000
346 
347 /*
348  * HID device groups
349  *
350  * Note: HID_GROUP_ANY is declared in linux/mod_devicetable.h
351  * and has a value of 0x0000
352  */
353 #define HID_GROUP_GENERIC			0x0001
354 #define HID_GROUP_MULTITOUCH			0x0002
355 #define HID_GROUP_SENSOR_HUB			0x0003
356 #define HID_GROUP_MULTITOUCH_WIN_8		0x0004
357 
358 /*
359  * Vendor specific HID device groups
360  */
361 #define HID_GROUP_RMI				0x0100
362 #define HID_GROUP_WACOM				0x0101
363 #define HID_GROUP_LOGITECH_DJ_DEVICE		0x0102
364 
365 /*
366  * This is the global environment of the parser. This information is
367  * persistent for main-items. The global environment can be saved and
368  * restored with PUSH/POP statements.
369  */
370 
371 struct hid_global {
372 	unsigned usage_page;
373 	__s32    logical_minimum;
374 	__s32    logical_maximum;
375 	__s32    physical_minimum;
376 	__s32    physical_maximum;
377 	__s32    unit_exponent;
378 	unsigned unit;
379 	unsigned report_id;
380 	unsigned report_size;
381 	unsigned report_count;
382 };
383 
384 /*
385  * This is the local environment. It is persistent up the next main-item.
386  */
387 
388 #define HID_MAX_USAGES			12288
389 #define HID_DEFAULT_NUM_COLLECTIONS	16
390 
391 struct hid_local {
392 	unsigned usage[HID_MAX_USAGES]; /* usage array */
393 	unsigned collection_index[HID_MAX_USAGES]; /* collection index array */
394 	unsigned usage_index;
395 	unsigned usage_minimum;
396 	unsigned delimiter_depth;
397 	unsigned delimiter_branch;
398 };
399 
400 /*
401  * This is the collection stack. We climb up the stack to determine
402  * application and function of each field.
403  */
404 
405 struct hid_collection {
406 	unsigned type;
407 	unsigned usage;
408 	unsigned level;
409 };
410 
411 struct hid_usage {
412 	unsigned  hid;			/* hid usage code */
413 	unsigned  collection_index;	/* index into collection array */
414 	unsigned  usage_index;		/* index into usage array */
415 	/* hidinput data */
416 	__u16     code;			/* input driver code */
417 	__u8      type;			/* input driver type */
418 	__s8	  hat_min;		/* hat switch fun */
419 	__s8	  hat_max;		/* ditto */
420 	__s8	  hat_dir;		/* ditto */
421 };
422 
423 struct hid_input;
424 
425 struct hid_field {
426 	unsigned  physical;		/* physical usage for this field */
427 	unsigned  logical;		/* logical usage for this field */
428 	unsigned  application;		/* application usage for this field */
429 	struct hid_usage *usage;	/* usage table for this function */
430 	unsigned  maxusage;		/* maximum usage index */
431 	unsigned  flags;		/* main-item flags (i.e. volatile,array,constant) */
432 	unsigned  report_offset;	/* bit offset in the report */
433 	unsigned  report_size;		/* size of this field in the report */
434 	unsigned  report_count;		/* number of this field in the report */
435 	unsigned  report_type;		/* (input,output,feature) */
436 	__s32    *value;		/* last known value(s) */
437 	__s32     logical_minimum;
438 	__s32     logical_maximum;
439 	__s32     physical_minimum;
440 	__s32     physical_maximum;
441 	__s32     unit_exponent;
442 	unsigned  unit;
443 	struct hid_report *report;	/* associated report */
444 	unsigned index;			/* index into report->field[] */
445 	/* hidinput data */
446 	struct hid_input *hidinput;	/* associated input structure */
447 	__u16 dpad;			/* dpad input code */
448 };
449 
450 #define HID_MAX_FIELDS 256
451 
452 struct hid_report {
453 	struct list_head list;
454 	unsigned id;					/* id of this report */
455 	unsigned type;					/* report type */
456 	struct hid_field *field[HID_MAX_FIELDS];	/* fields of the report */
457 	unsigned maxfield;				/* maximum valid field index */
458 	unsigned size;					/* size of the report (bits) */
459 	struct hid_device *device;			/* associated device */
460 };
461 
462 #define HID_MAX_IDS 256
463 
464 struct hid_report_enum {
465 	unsigned numbered;
466 	struct list_head report_list;
467 	struct hid_report *report_id_hash[HID_MAX_IDS];
468 };
469 
470 #define HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE	64		/* make sure there is at least a packet size of space */
471 #define HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE	4096		/* 4kb */
472 #define HID_CONTROL_FIFO_SIZE	256		/* to init devices with >100 reports */
473 #define HID_OUTPUT_FIFO_SIZE	64
474 
475 struct hid_control_fifo {
476 	unsigned char dir;
477 	struct hid_report *report;
478 	char *raw_report;
479 };
480 
481 struct hid_output_fifo {
482 	struct hid_report *report;
483 	char *raw_report;
484 };
485 
486 #define HID_CLAIMED_INPUT	1
487 #define HID_CLAIMED_HIDDEV	2
488 #define HID_CLAIMED_HIDRAW	4
489 #define HID_CLAIMED_DRIVER	8
490 
491 #define HID_STAT_ADDED		1
492 #define HID_STAT_PARSED		2
493 
494 struct hid_input {
495 	struct list_head list;
496 	struct hid_report *report;
497 	struct input_dev *input;
498 	bool registered;
499 };
500 
501 enum hid_type {
502 	HID_TYPE_OTHER = 0,
503 	HID_TYPE_USBMOUSE,
504 	HID_TYPE_USBNONE
505 };
506 
507 struct hid_driver;
508 struct hid_ll_driver;
509 
510 struct hid_device {							/* device report descriptor */
511 	__u8 *dev_rdesc;
512 	unsigned dev_rsize;
513 	__u8 *rdesc;
514 	unsigned rsize;
515 	struct hid_collection *collection;				/* List of HID collections */
516 	unsigned collection_size;					/* Number of allocated hid_collections */
517 	unsigned maxcollection;						/* Number of parsed collections */
518 	unsigned maxapplication;					/* Number of applications */
519 	__u16 bus;							/* BUS ID */
520 	__u16 group;							/* Report group */
521 	__u32 vendor;							/* Vendor ID */
522 	__u32 product;							/* Product ID */
523 	__u32 version;							/* HID version */
524 	enum hid_type type;						/* device type (mouse, kbd, ...) */
525 	unsigned country;						/* HID country */
526 	struct hid_report_enum report_enum[HID_REPORT_TYPES];
527 	struct work_struct led_work;					/* delayed LED worker */
528 
529 	struct semaphore driver_lock;					/* protects the current driver, except during input */
530 	struct semaphore driver_input_lock;				/* protects the current driver */
531 	struct device dev;						/* device */
532 	struct hid_driver *driver;
533 
534 	struct hid_ll_driver *ll_driver;
535 	struct mutex ll_open_lock;
536 	unsigned int ll_open_count;
537 
538 #ifdef CONFIG_HID_BATTERY_STRENGTH
539 	/*
540 	 * Power supply information for HID devices which report
541 	 * battery strength. power_supply was successfully registered if
542 	 * battery is non-NULL.
543 	 */
544 	struct power_supply *battery;
545 	__s32 battery_min;
546 	__s32 battery_max;
547 	__s32 battery_report_type;
548 	__s32 battery_report_id;
549 #endif
550 
551 	unsigned int status;						/* see STAT flags above */
552 	unsigned claimed;						/* Claimed by hidinput, hiddev? */
553 	unsigned quirks;						/* Various quirks the device can pull on us */
554 	bool io_started;						/* Protected by driver_lock. If IO has started */
555 
556 	struct list_head inputs;					/* The list of inputs */
557 	void *hiddev;							/* The hiddev structure */
558 	void *hidraw;
559 
560 	char name[128];							/* Device name */
561 	char phys[64];							/* Device physical location */
562 	char uniq[64];							/* Device unique identifier (serial #) */
563 
564 	void *driver_data;
565 
566 	/* temporary hid_ff handling (until moved to the drivers) */
567 	int (*ff_init)(struct hid_device *);
568 
569 	/* hiddev event handler */
570 	int (*hiddev_connect)(struct hid_device *, unsigned int);
571 	void (*hiddev_disconnect)(struct hid_device *);
572 	void (*hiddev_hid_event) (struct hid_device *, struct hid_field *field,
573 				  struct hid_usage *, __s32);
574 	void (*hiddev_report_event) (struct hid_device *, struct hid_report *);
575 
576 	/* debugging support via debugfs */
577 	unsigned short debug;
578 	struct dentry *debug_dir;
579 	struct dentry *debug_rdesc;
580 	struct dentry *debug_events;
581 	struct list_head debug_list;
582 	spinlock_t  debug_list_lock;
583 	wait_queue_head_t debug_wait;
584 };
585 
586 #define to_hid_device(pdev) \
587 	container_of(pdev, struct hid_device, dev)
588 
589 static inline void *hid_get_drvdata(struct hid_device *hdev)
590 {
591 	return dev_get_drvdata(&hdev->dev);
592 }
593 
594 static inline void hid_set_drvdata(struct hid_device *hdev, void *data)
595 {
596 	dev_set_drvdata(&hdev->dev, data);
597 }
598 
599 #define HID_GLOBAL_STACK_SIZE 4
600 #define HID_COLLECTION_STACK_SIZE 4
601 
602 #define HID_SCAN_FLAG_MT_WIN_8			BIT(0)
603 #define HID_SCAN_FLAG_VENDOR_SPECIFIC		BIT(1)
604 #define HID_SCAN_FLAG_GD_POINTER		BIT(2)
605 
606 struct hid_parser {
607 	struct hid_global     global;
608 	struct hid_global     global_stack[HID_GLOBAL_STACK_SIZE];
609 	unsigned              global_stack_ptr;
610 	struct hid_local      local;
611 	unsigned              collection_stack[HID_COLLECTION_STACK_SIZE];
612 	unsigned              collection_stack_ptr;
613 	struct hid_device    *device;
614 	unsigned              scan_flags;
615 };
616 
617 struct hid_class_descriptor {
618 	__u8  bDescriptorType;
619 	__le16 wDescriptorLength;
620 } __attribute__ ((packed));
621 
622 struct hid_descriptor {
623 	__u8  bLength;
624 	__u8  bDescriptorType;
625 	__le16 bcdHID;
626 	__u8  bCountryCode;
627 	__u8  bNumDescriptors;
628 
629 	struct hid_class_descriptor desc[1];
630 } __attribute__ ((packed));
631 
632 #define HID_DEVICE(b, g, ven, prod)					\
633 	.bus = (b), .group = (g), .vendor = (ven), .product = (prod)
634 #define HID_USB_DEVICE(ven, prod)				\
635 	.bus = BUS_USB, .vendor = (ven), .product = (prod)
636 #define HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(ven, prod)					\
637 	.bus = BUS_BLUETOOTH, .vendor = (ven), .product = (prod)
638 #define HID_I2C_DEVICE(ven, prod)				\
639 	.bus = BUS_I2C, .vendor = (ven), .product = (prod)
640 
641 #define HID_REPORT_ID(rep) \
642 	.report_type = (rep)
643 #define HID_USAGE_ID(uhid, utype, ucode) \
644 	.usage_hid = (uhid), .usage_type = (utype), .usage_code = (ucode)
645 /* we don't want to catch types and codes equal to 0 */
646 #define HID_TERMINATOR		(HID_ANY_ID - 1)
647 
648 struct hid_report_id {
649 	__u32 report_type;
650 };
651 struct hid_usage_id {
652 	__u32 usage_hid;
653 	__u32 usage_type;
654 	__u32 usage_code;
655 };
656 
657 /**
658  * struct hid_driver
659  * @name: driver name (e.g. "Footech_bar-wheel")
660  * @id_table: which devices is this driver for (must be non-NULL for probe
661  * 	      to be called)
662  * @dyn_list: list of dynamically added device ids
663  * @dyn_lock: lock protecting @dyn_list
664  * @probe: new device inserted
665  * @remove: device removed (NULL if not a hot-plug capable driver)
666  * @report_table: on which reports to call raw_event (NULL means all)
667  * @raw_event: if report in report_table, this hook is called (NULL means nop)
668  * @usage_table: on which events to call event (NULL means all)
669  * @event: if usage in usage_table, this hook is called (NULL means nop)
670  * @report: this hook is called after parsing a report (NULL means nop)
671  * @report_fixup: called before report descriptor parsing (NULL means nop)
672  * @input_mapping: invoked on input registering before mapping an usage
673  * @input_mapped: invoked on input registering after mapping an usage
674  * @input_configured: invoked just before the device is registered
675  * @feature_mapping: invoked on feature registering
676  * @suspend: invoked on suspend (NULL means nop)
677  * @resume: invoked on resume if device was not reset (NULL means nop)
678  * @reset_resume: invoked on resume if device was reset (NULL means nop)
679  *
680  * probe should return -errno on error, or 0 on success. During probe,
681  * input will not be passed to raw_event unless hid_device_io_start is
682  * called.
683  *
684  * raw_event and event should return 0 on no action performed, 1 when no
685  * further processing should be done and negative on error
686  *
687  * input_mapping shall return a negative value to completely ignore this usage
688  * (e.g. doubled or invalid usage), zero to continue with parsing of this
689  * usage by generic code (no special handling needed) or positive to skip
690  * generic parsing (needed special handling which was done in the hook already)
691  * input_mapped shall return negative to inform the layer that this usage
692  * should not be considered for further processing or zero to notify that
693  * no processing was performed and should be done in a generic manner
694  * Both these functions may be NULL which means the same behavior as returning
695  * zero from them.
696  */
697 struct hid_driver {
698 	char *name;
699 	const struct hid_device_id *id_table;
700 
701 	struct list_head dyn_list;
702 	spinlock_t dyn_lock;
703 
704 	int (*probe)(struct hid_device *dev, const struct hid_device_id *id);
705 	void (*remove)(struct hid_device *dev);
706 
707 	const struct hid_report_id *report_table;
708 	int (*raw_event)(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_report *report,
709 			u8 *data, int size);
710 	const struct hid_usage_id *usage_table;
711 	int (*event)(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_field *field,
712 			struct hid_usage *usage, __s32 value);
713 	void (*report)(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_report *report);
714 
715 	__u8 *(*report_fixup)(struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *buf,
716 			unsigned int *size);
717 
718 	int (*input_mapping)(struct hid_device *hdev,
719 			struct hid_input *hidinput, struct hid_field *field,
720 			struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max);
721 	int (*input_mapped)(struct hid_device *hdev,
722 			struct hid_input *hidinput, struct hid_field *field,
723 			struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max);
724 	int (*input_configured)(struct hid_device *hdev,
725 				struct hid_input *hidinput);
726 	void (*feature_mapping)(struct hid_device *hdev,
727 			struct hid_field *field,
728 			struct hid_usage *usage);
729 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
730 	int (*suspend)(struct hid_device *hdev, pm_message_t message);
731 	int (*resume)(struct hid_device *hdev);
732 	int (*reset_resume)(struct hid_device *hdev);
733 #endif
734 /* private: */
735 	struct device_driver driver;
736 };
737 
738 #define to_hid_driver(pdrv) \
739 	container_of(pdrv, struct hid_driver, driver)
740 
741 /**
742  * hid_ll_driver - low level driver callbacks
743  * @start: called on probe to start the device
744  * @stop: called on remove
745  * @open: called by input layer on open
746  * @close: called by input layer on close
747  * @parse: this method is called only once to parse the device data,
748  *	   shouldn't allocate anything to not leak memory
749  * @request: send report request to device (e.g. feature report)
750  * @wait: wait for buffered io to complete (send/recv reports)
751  * @raw_request: send raw report request to device (e.g. feature report)
752  * @output_report: send output report to device
753  * @idle: send idle request to device
754  */
755 struct hid_ll_driver {
756 	int (*start)(struct hid_device *hdev);
757 	void (*stop)(struct hid_device *hdev);
758 
759 	int (*open)(struct hid_device *hdev);
760 	void (*close)(struct hid_device *hdev);
761 
762 	int (*power)(struct hid_device *hdev, int level);
763 
764 	int (*parse)(struct hid_device *hdev);
765 
766 	void (*request)(struct hid_device *hdev,
767 			struct hid_report *report, int reqtype);
768 
769 	int (*wait)(struct hid_device *hdev);
770 
771 	int (*raw_request) (struct hid_device *hdev, unsigned char reportnum,
772 			    __u8 *buf, size_t len, unsigned char rtype,
773 			    int reqtype);
774 
775 	int (*output_report) (struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *buf, size_t len);
776 
777 	int (*idle)(struct hid_device *hdev, int report, int idle, int reqtype);
778 };
779 
780 #define	PM_HINT_FULLON	1<<5
781 #define PM_HINT_NORMAL	1<<1
782 
783 /* Applications from HID Usage Tables 4/8/99 Version 1.1 */
784 /* We ignore a few input applications that are not widely used */
785 #define IS_INPUT_APPLICATION(a) (((a >= 0x00010000) && (a <= 0x00010008)) || (a == 0x00010080) || (a == 0x000c0001) || ((a >= 0x000d0002) && (a <= 0x000d0006)))
786 
787 /* HID core API */
788 
789 extern int hid_debug;
790 
791 extern bool hid_ignore(struct hid_device *);
792 extern int hid_add_device(struct hid_device *);
793 extern void hid_destroy_device(struct hid_device *);
794 
795 extern int __must_check __hid_register_driver(struct hid_driver *,
796 		struct module *, const char *mod_name);
797 
798 /* use a define to avoid include chaining to get THIS_MODULE & friends */
799 #define hid_register_driver(driver) \
800 	__hid_register_driver(driver, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
801 
802 extern void hid_unregister_driver(struct hid_driver *);
803 
804 /**
805  * module_hid_driver() - Helper macro for registering a HID driver
806  * @__hid_driver: hid_driver struct
807  *
808  * Helper macro for HID drivers which do not do anything special in module
809  * init/exit. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate. Each module may only
810  * use this macro once, and calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit()
811  */
812 #define module_hid_driver(__hid_driver) \
813 	module_driver(__hid_driver, hid_register_driver, \
814 		      hid_unregister_driver)
815 
816 extern void hidinput_hid_event(struct hid_device *, struct hid_field *, struct hid_usage *, __s32);
817 extern void hidinput_report_event(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *report);
818 extern int hidinput_connect(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int force);
819 extern void hidinput_disconnect(struct hid_device *);
820 
821 int hid_set_field(struct hid_field *, unsigned, __s32);
822 int hid_input_report(struct hid_device *, int type, u8 *, int, int);
823 int hidinput_find_field(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, struct hid_field **field);
824 struct hid_field *hidinput_get_led_field(struct hid_device *hid);
825 unsigned int hidinput_count_leds(struct hid_device *hid);
826 __s32 hidinput_calc_abs_res(const struct hid_field *field, __u16 code);
827 void hid_output_report(struct hid_report *report, __u8 *data);
828 void __hid_request(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *rep, int reqtype);
829 u8 *hid_alloc_report_buf(struct hid_report *report, gfp_t flags);
830 struct hid_device *hid_allocate_device(void);
831 struct hid_report *hid_register_report(struct hid_device *device, unsigned type, unsigned id);
832 int hid_parse_report(struct hid_device *hid, __u8 *start, unsigned size);
833 struct hid_report *hid_validate_values(struct hid_device *hid,
834 				       unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
835 				       unsigned int field_index,
836 				       unsigned int report_counts);
837 int hid_open_report(struct hid_device *device);
838 int hid_check_keys_pressed(struct hid_device *hid);
839 int hid_connect(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int connect_mask);
840 void hid_disconnect(struct hid_device *hid);
841 const struct hid_device_id *hid_match_id(struct hid_device *hdev,
842 					 const struct hid_device_id *id);
843 s32 hid_snto32(__u32 value, unsigned n);
844 __u32 hid_field_extract(const struct hid_device *hid, __u8 *report,
845 		     unsigned offset, unsigned n);
846 
847 /**
848  * hid_device_io_start - enable HID input during probe, remove
849  *
850  * @hid - the device
851  *
852  * This should only be called during probe or remove and only be
853  * called by the thread calling probe or remove. It will allow
854  * incoming packets to be delivered to the driver.
855  */
856 static inline void hid_device_io_start(struct hid_device *hid) {
857 	if (hid->io_started) {
858 		dev_warn(&hid->dev, "io already started\n");
859 		return;
860 	}
861 	hid->io_started = true;
862 	up(&hid->driver_input_lock);
863 }
864 
865 /**
866  * hid_device_io_stop - disable HID input during probe, remove
867  *
868  * @hid - the device
869  *
870  * Should only be called after hid_device_io_start. It will prevent
871  * incoming packets from going to the driver for the duration of
872  * probe, remove. If called during probe, packets will still go to the
873  * driver after probe is complete. This function should only be called
874  * by the thread calling probe or remove.
875  */
876 static inline void hid_device_io_stop(struct hid_device *hid) {
877 	if (!hid->io_started) {
878 		dev_warn(&hid->dev, "io already stopped\n");
879 		return;
880 	}
881 	hid->io_started = false;
882 	down(&hid->driver_input_lock);
883 }
884 
885 /**
886  * hid_map_usage - map usage input bits
887  *
888  * @hidinput: hidinput which we are interested in
889  * @usage: usage to fill in
890  * @bit: pointer to input->{}bit (out parameter)
891  * @max: maximal valid usage->code to consider later (out parameter)
892  * @type: input event type (EV_KEY, EV_REL, ...)
893  * @c: code which corresponds to this usage and type
894  */
895 static inline void hid_map_usage(struct hid_input *hidinput,
896 		struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max,
897 		__u8 type, __u16 c)
898 {
899 	struct input_dev *input = hidinput->input;
900 
901 	usage->type = type;
902 	usage->code = c;
903 
904 	switch (type) {
905 	case EV_ABS:
906 		*bit = input->absbit;
907 		*max = ABS_MAX;
908 		break;
909 	case EV_REL:
910 		*bit = input->relbit;
911 		*max = REL_MAX;
912 		break;
913 	case EV_KEY:
914 		*bit = input->keybit;
915 		*max = KEY_MAX;
916 		break;
917 	case EV_LED:
918 		*bit = input->ledbit;
919 		*max = LED_MAX;
920 		break;
921 	}
922 }
923 
924 /**
925  * hid_map_usage_clear - map usage input bits and clear the input bit
926  *
927  * The same as hid_map_usage, except the @c bit is also cleared in supported
928  * bits (@bit).
929  */
930 static inline void hid_map_usage_clear(struct hid_input *hidinput,
931 		struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max,
932 		__u8 type, __u16 c)
933 {
934 	hid_map_usage(hidinput, usage, bit, max, type, c);
935 	clear_bit(c, *bit);
936 }
937 
938 /**
939  * hid_parse - parse HW reports
940  *
941  * @hdev: hid device
942  *
943  * Call this from probe after you set up the device (if needed). Your
944  * report_fixup will be called (if non-NULL) after reading raw report from
945  * device before passing it to hid layer for real parsing.
946  */
947 static inline int __must_check hid_parse(struct hid_device *hdev)
948 {
949 	return hid_open_report(hdev);
950 }
951 
952 int __must_check hid_hw_start(struct hid_device *hdev,
953 			      unsigned int connect_mask);
954 void hid_hw_stop(struct hid_device *hdev);
955 int __must_check hid_hw_open(struct hid_device *hdev);
956 void hid_hw_close(struct hid_device *hdev);
957 
958 /**
959  * hid_hw_power - requests underlying HW to go into given power mode
960  *
961  * @hdev: hid device
962  * @level: requested power level (one of %PM_HINT_* defines)
963  *
964  * This function requests underlying hardware to enter requested power
965  * mode.
966  */
967 
968 static inline int hid_hw_power(struct hid_device *hdev, int level)
969 {
970 	return hdev->ll_driver->power ? hdev->ll_driver->power(hdev, level) : 0;
971 }
972 
973 
974 /**
975  * hid_hw_request - send report request to device
976  *
977  * @hdev: hid device
978  * @report: report to send
979  * @reqtype: hid request type
980  */
981 static inline void hid_hw_request(struct hid_device *hdev,
982 				  struct hid_report *report, int reqtype)
983 {
984 	if (hdev->ll_driver->request)
985 		return hdev->ll_driver->request(hdev, report, reqtype);
986 
987 	__hid_request(hdev, report, reqtype);
988 }
989 
990 /**
991  * hid_hw_raw_request - send report request to device
992  *
993  * @hdev: hid device
994  * @reportnum: report ID
995  * @buf: in/out data to transfer
996  * @len: length of buf
997  * @rtype: HID report type
998  * @reqtype: HID_REQ_GET_REPORT or HID_REQ_SET_REPORT
999  *
1000  * @return: count of data transfered, negative if error
1001  *
1002  * Same behavior as hid_hw_request, but with raw buffers instead.
1003  */
1004 static inline int hid_hw_raw_request(struct hid_device *hdev,
1005 				  unsigned char reportnum, __u8 *buf,
1006 				  size_t len, unsigned char rtype, int reqtype)
1007 {
1008 	if (len < 1 || len > HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE || !buf)
1009 		return -EINVAL;
1010 
1011 	return hdev->ll_driver->raw_request(hdev, reportnum, buf, len,
1012 						    rtype, reqtype);
1013 }
1014 
1015 /**
1016  * hid_hw_output_report - send output report to device
1017  *
1018  * @hdev: hid device
1019  * @buf: raw data to transfer
1020  * @len: length of buf
1021  *
1022  * @return: count of data transfered, negative if error
1023  */
1024 static inline int hid_hw_output_report(struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *buf,
1025 					size_t len)
1026 {
1027 	if (len < 1 || len > HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE || !buf)
1028 		return -EINVAL;
1029 
1030 	if (hdev->ll_driver->output_report)
1031 		return hdev->ll_driver->output_report(hdev, buf, len);
1032 
1033 	return -ENOSYS;
1034 }
1035 
1036 /**
1037  * hid_hw_idle - send idle request to device
1038  *
1039  * @hdev: hid device
1040  * @report: report to control
1041  * @idle: idle state
1042  * @reqtype: hid request type
1043  */
1044 static inline int hid_hw_idle(struct hid_device *hdev, int report, int idle,
1045 		int reqtype)
1046 {
1047 	if (hdev->ll_driver->idle)
1048 		return hdev->ll_driver->idle(hdev, report, idle, reqtype);
1049 
1050 	return 0;
1051 }
1052 
1053 /**
1054  * hid_hw_wait - wait for buffered io to complete
1055  *
1056  * @hdev: hid device
1057  */
1058 static inline void hid_hw_wait(struct hid_device *hdev)
1059 {
1060 	if (hdev->ll_driver->wait)
1061 		hdev->ll_driver->wait(hdev);
1062 }
1063 
1064 /**
1065  * hid_report_len - calculate the report length
1066  *
1067  * @report: the report we want to know the length
1068  */
1069 static inline int hid_report_len(struct hid_report *report)
1070 {
1071 	/* equivalent to DIV_ROUND_UP(report->size, 8) + !!(report->id > 0) */
1072 	return ((report->size - 1) >> 3) + 1 + (report->id > 0);
1073 }
1074 
1075 int hid_report_raw_event(struct hid_device *hid, int type, u8 *data, int size,
1076 		int interrupt);
1077 
1078 /* HID quirks API */
1079 u32 usbhid_lookup_quirk(const u16 idVendor, const u16 idProduct);
1080 int usbhid_quirks_init(char **quirks_param);
1081 void usbhid_quirks_exit(void);
1082 
1083 #ifdef CONFIG_HID_PID
1084 int hid_pidff_init(struct hid_device *hid);
1085 #else
1086 #define hid_pidff_init NULL
1087 #endif
1088 
1089 #define dbg_hid(format, arg...)						\
1090 do {									\
1091 	if (hid_debug)							\
1092 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " format, __FILE__, ##arg);	\
1093 } while (0)
1094 
1095 #define hid_printk(level, hid, fmt, arg...)		\
1096 	dev_printk(level, &(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1097 #define hid_emerg(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1098 	dev_emerg(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1099 #define hid_crit(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1100 	dev_crit(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1101 #define hid_alert(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1102 	dev_alert(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1103 #define hid_err(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1104 	dev_err(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1105 #define hid_notice(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1106 	dev_notice(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1107 #define hid_warn(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1108 	dev_warn(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1109 #define hid_info(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1110 	dev_info(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1111 #define hid_dbg(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1112 	dev_dbg(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1113 
1114 #endif
1115