xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/hid.h (revision 9376ff9b)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 1999 Andreas Gal
3  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
4  *  Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Jiri Kosina
5  */
6 /*
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
20  *
21  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
22  * e-mail - mail your message to <[email protected]>, or by paper mail:
23  * Vojtech Pavlik, Simunkova 1594, Prague 8, 182 00 Czech Republic
24  */
25 #ifndef __HID_H
26 #define __HID_H
27 
28 
29 #include <linux/bitops.h>
30 #include <linux/types.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/list.h>
33 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> /* hid_device_id */
34 #include <linux/timer.h>
35 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
36 #include <linux/input.h>
37 #include <linux/semaphore.h>
38 #include <linux/mutex.h>
39 #include <linux/power_supply.h>
40 #include <uapi/linux/hid.h>
41 
42 /*
43  * We parse each description item into this structure. Short items data
44  * values are expanded to 32-bit signed int, long items contain a pointer
45  * into the data area.
46  */
47 
48 struct hid_item {
49 	unsigned  format;
50 	__u8      size;
51 	__u8      type;
52 	__u8      tag;
53 	union {
54 	    __u8   u8;
55 	    __s8   s8;
56 	    __u16  u16;
57 	    __s16  s16;
58 	    __u32  u32;
59 	    __s32  s32;
60 	    __u8  *longdata;
61 	} data;
62 };
63 
64 /*
65  * HID report item format
66  */
67 
68 #define HID_ITEM_FORMAT_SHORT	0
69 #define HID_ITEM_FORMAT_LONG	1
70 
71 /*
72  * Special tag indicating long items
73  */
74 
75 #define HID_ITEM_TAG_LONG	15
76 
77 /*
78  * HID report descriptor item type (prefix bit 2,3)
79  */
80 
81 #define HID_ITEM_TYPE_MAIN		0
82 #define HID_ITEM_TYPE_GLOBAL		1
83 #define HID_ITEM_TYPE_LOCAL		2
84 #define HID_ITEM_TYPE_RESERVED		3
85 
86 /*
87  * HID report descriptor main item tags
88  */
89 
90 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_INPUT			8
91 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_OUTPUT		9
92 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_FEATURE		11
93 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_BEGIN_COLLECTION	10
94 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_END_COLLECTION	12
95 
96 /*
97  * HID report descriptor main item contents
98  */
99 
100 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_CONSTANT		0x001
101 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_VARIABLE		0x002
102 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_RELATIVE		0x004
103 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_WRAP		0x008
104 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_NONLINEAR		0x010
105 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_NO_PREFERRED	0x020
106 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_NULL_STATE	0x040
107 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_VOLATILE		0x080
108 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_BUFFERED_BYTE	0x100
109 
110 /*
111  * HID report descriptor collection item types
112  */
113 
114 #define HID_COLLECTION_PHYSICAL		0
115 #define HID_COLLECTION_APPLICATION	1
116 #define HID_COLLECTION_LOGICAL		2
117 
118 /*
119  * HID report descriptor global item tags
120  */
121 
122 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE_PAGE		0
123 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_LOGICAL_MINIMUM	1
124 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_LOGICAL_MAXIMUM	2
125 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_PHYSICAL_MINIMUM	3
126 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_PHYSICAL_MAXIMUM	4
127 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_UNIT_EXPONENT	5
128 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_UNIT		6
129 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_REPORT_SIZE		7
130 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_REPORT_ID		8
131 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_REPORT_COUNT	9
132 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_PUSH		10
133 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_POP			11
134 
135 /*
136  * HID report descriptor local item tags
137  */
138 
139 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE		0
140 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE_MINIMUM	1
141 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE_MAXIMUM	2
142 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DESIGNATOR_INDEX	3
143 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DESIGNATOR_MINIMUM	4
144 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DESIGNATOR_MAXIMUM	5
145 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_STRING_INDEX		7
146 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_STRING_MINIMUM	8
147 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_STRING_MAXIMUM	9
148 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DELIMITER		10
149 
150 /*
151  * HID usage tables
152  */
153 
154 #define HID_USAGE_PAGE		0xffff0000
155 
156 #define HID_UP_UNDEFINED	0x00000000
157 #define HID_UP_GENDESK		0x00010000
158 #define HID_UP_SIMULATION	0x00020000
159 #define HID_UP_GENDEVCTRLS	0x00060000
160 #define HID_UP_KEYBOARD		0x00070000
161 #define HID_UP_LED		0x00080000
162 #define HID_UP_BUTTON		0x00090000
163 #define HID_UP_ORDINAL		0x000a0000
164 #define HID_UP_TELEPHONY	0x000b0000
165 #define HID_UP_CONSUMER		0x000c0000
166 #define HID_UP_DIGITIZER	0x000d0000
167 #define HID_UP_PID		0x000f0000
168 #define HID_UP_HPVENDOR         0xff7f0000
169 #define HID_UP_HPVENDOR2        0xff010000
170 #define HID_UP_MSVENDOR		0xff000000
171 #define HID_UP_CUSTOM		0x00ff0000
172 #define HID_UP_LOGIVENDOR	0xffbc0000
173 #define HID_UP_LOGIVENDOR2   0xff090000
174 #define HID_UP_LOGIVENDOR3   0xff430000
175 #define HID_UP_LNVENDOR		0xffa00000
176 #define HID_UP_SENSOR		0x00200000
177 #define HID_UP_ASUSVENDOR	0xff310000
178 
179 #define HID_USAGE		0x0000ffff
180 
181 #define HID_GD_POINTER		0x00010001
182 #define HID_GD_MOUSE		0x00010002
183 #define HID_GD_JOYSTICK		0x00010004
184 #define HID_GD_GAMEPAD		0x00010005
185 #define HID_GD_KEYBOARD		0x00010006
186 #define HID_GD_KEYPAD		0x00010007
187 #define HID_GD_MULTIAXIS	0x00010008
188 /*
189  * Microsoft Win8 Wireless Radio Controls extensions CA, see:
190  * http://www.usb.org/developers/hidpage/HUTRR40RadioHIDUsagesFinal.pdf
191  */
192 #define HID_GD_WIRELESS_RADIO_CTLS	0x0001000c
193 #define HID_GD_X		0x00010030
194 #define HID_GD_Y		0x00010031
195 #define HID_GD_Z		0x00010032
196 #define HID_GD_RX		0x00010033
197 #define HID_GD_RY		0x00010034
198 #define HID_GD_RZ		0x00010035
199 #define HID_GD_SLIDER		0x00010036
200 #define HID_GD_DIAL		0x00010037
201 #define HID_GD_WHEEL		0x00010038
202 #define HID_GD_HATSWITCH	0x00010039
203 #define HID_GD_BUFFER		0x0001003a
204 #define HID_GD_BYTECOUNT	0x0001003b
205 #define HID_GD_MOTION		0x0001003c
206 #define HID_GD_START		0x0001003d
207 #define HID_GD_SELECT		0x0001003e
208 #define HID_GD_VX		0x00010040
209 #define HID_GD_VY		0x00010041
210 #define HID_GD_VZ		0x00010042
211 #define HID_GD_VBRX		0x00010043
212 #define HID_GD_VBRY		0x00010044
213 #define HID_GD_VBRZ		0x00010045
214 #define HID_GD_VNO		0x00010046
215 #define HID_GD_FEATURE		0x00010047
216 #define HID_GD_SYSTEM_CONTROL	0x00010080
217 #define HID_GD_UP		0x00010090
218 #define HID_GD_DOWN		0x00010091
219 #define HID_GD_RIGHT		0x00010092
220 #define HID_GD_LEFT		0x00010093
221 /* Microsoft Win8 Wireless Radio Controls CA usage codes */
222 #define HID_GD_RFKILL_BTN	0x000100c6
223 #define HID_GD_RFKILL_LED	0x000100c7
224 #define HID_GD_RFKILL_SWITCH	0x000100c8
225 
226 #define HID_DC_BATTERYSTRENGTH	0x00060020
227 
228 #define HID_CP_CONSUMER_CONTROL	0x000c0001
229 
230 #define HID_DG_DIGITIZER	0x000d0001
231 #define HID_DG_PEN		0x000d0002
232 #define HID_DG_LIGHTPEN		0x000d0003
233 #define HID_DG_TOUCHSCREEN	0x000d0004
234 #define HID_DG_TOUCHPAD		0x000d0005
235 #define HID_DG_STYLUS		0x000d0020
236 #define HID_DG_PUCK		0x000d0021
237 #define HID_DG_FINGER		0x000d0022
238 #define HID_DG_TIPPRESSURE	0x000d0030
239 #define HID_DG_BARRELPRESSURE	0x000d0031
240 #define HID_DG_INRANGE		0x000d0032
241 #define HID_DG_TOUCH		0x000d0033
242 #define HID_DG_UNTOUCH		0x000d0034
243 #define HID_DG_TAP		0x000d0035
244 #define HID_DG_TABLETFUNCTIONKEY	0x000d0039
245 #define HID_DG_PROGRAMCHANGEKEY	0x000d003a
246 #define HID_DG_BATTERYSTRENGTH	0x000d003b
247 #define HID_DG_INVERT		0x000d003c
248 #define HID_DG_TILT_X		0x000d003d
249 #define HID_DG_TILT_Y		0x000d003e
250 #define HID_DG_TWIST		0x000d0041
251 #define HID_DG_TIPSWITCH	0x000d0042
252 #define HID_DG_TIPSWITCH2	0x000d0043
253 #define HID_DG_BARRELSWITCH	0x000d0044
254 #define HID_DG_ERASER		0x000d0045
255 #define HID_DG_TABLETPICK	0x000d0046
256 
257 #define HID_CP_CONSUMERCONTROL	0x000c0001
258 #define HID_CP_NUMERICKEYPAD	0x000c0002
259 #define HID_CP_PROGRAMMABLEBUTTONS	0x000c0003
260 #define HID_CP_MICROPHONE	0x000c0004
261 #define HID_CP_HEADPHONE	0x000c0005
262 #define HID_CP_GRAPHICEQUALIZER	0x000c0006
263 #define HID_CP_FUNCTIONBUTTONS	0x000c0036
264 #define HID_CP_SELECTION	0x000c0080
265 #define HID_CP_MEDIASELECTION	0x000c0087
266 #define HID_CP_SELECTDISC	0x000c00ba
267 #define HID_CP_PLAYBACKSPEED	0x000c00f1
268 #define HID_CP_PROXIMITY	0x000c0109
269 #define HID_CP_SPEAKERSYSTEM	0x000c0160
270 #define HID_CP_CHANNELLEFT	0x000c0161
271 #define HID_CP_CHANNELRIGHT	0x000c0162
272 #define HID_CP_CHANNELCENTER	0x000c0163
273 #define HID_CP_CHANNELFRONT	0x000c0164
274 #define HID_CP_CHANNELCENTERFRONT	0x000c0165
275 #define HID_CP_CHANNELSIDE	0x000c0166
276 #define HID_CP_CHANNELSURROUND	0x000c0167
277 #define HID_CP_CHANNELLOWFREQUENCYENHANCEMENT	0x000c0168
278 #define HID_CP_CHANNELTOP	0x000c0169
279 #define HID_CP_CHANNELUNKNOWN	0x000c016a
280 #define HID_CP_APPLICATIONLAUNCHBUTTONS	0x000c0180
281 #define HID_CP_GENERICGUIAPPLICATIONCONTROLS	0x000c0200
282 
283 #define HID_DG_DEVICECONFIG	0x000d000e
284 #define HID_DG_DEVICESETTINGS	0x000d0023
285 #define HID_DG_AZIMUTH		0x000d003f
286 #define HID_DG_CONFIDENCE	0x000d0047
287 #define HID_DG_WIDTH		0x000d0048
288 #define HID_DG_HEIGHT		0x000d0049
289 #define HID_DG_CONTACTID	0x000d0051
290 #define HID_DG_INPUTMODE	0x000d0052
291 #define HID_DG_DEVICEINDEX	0x000d0053
292 #define HID_DG_CONTACTCOUNT	0x000d0054
293 #define HID_DG_CONTACTMAX	0x000d0055
294 #define HID_DG_SCANTIME		0x000d0056
295 #define HID_DG_BUTTONTYPE	0x000d0059
296 #define HID_DG_BARRELSWITCH2	0x000d005a
297 #define HID_DG_TOOLSERIALNUMBER	0x000d005b
298 
299 #define HID_VD_ASUS_CUSTOM_MEDIA_KEYS	0xff310076
300 /*
301  * HID report types --- Ouch! HID spec says 1 2 3!
302  */
303 
304 #define HID_INPUT_REPORT	0
305 #define HID_OUTPUT_REPORT	1
306 #define HID_FEATURE_REPORT	2
307 
308 #define HID_REPORT_TYPES	3
309 
310 /*
311  * HID connect requests
312  */
313 
314 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDINPUT		BIT(0)
315 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDINPUT_FORCE	BIT(1)
316 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDRAW		BIT(2)
317 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDDEV		BIT(3)
318 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDDEV_FORCE	BIT(4)
319 #define HID_CONNECT_FF			BIT(5)
320 #define HID_CONNECT_DRIVER		BIT(6)
321 #define HID_CONNECT_DEFAULT	(HID_CONNECT_HIDINPUT|HID_CONNECT_HIDRAW| \
322 		HID_CONNECT_HIDDEV|HID_CONNECT_FF)
323 
324 /*
325  * HID device quirks.
326  */
327 
328 /*
329  * Increase this if you need to configure more HID quirks at module load time
330  */
331 #define MAX_USBHID_BOOT_QUIRKS 4
332 
333 #define HID_QUIRK_INVERT			BIT(0)
334 #define HID_QUIRK_NOTOUCH			BIT(1)
335 #define HID_QUIRK_IGNORE			BIT(2)
336 #define HID_QUIRK_NOGET				BIT(3)
337 #define HID_QUIRK_HIDDEV_FORCE			BIT(4)
338 #define HID_QUIRK_BADPAD			BIT(5)
339 #define HID_QUIRK_MULTI_INPUT			BIT(6)
340 #define HID_QUIRK_HIDINPUT_FORCE		BIT(7)
341 /* BIT(8) reserved for backward compatibility, was HID_QUIRK_NO_EMPTY_INPUT */
342 /* BIT(9) reserved for backward compatibility, was NO_INIT_INPUT_REPORTS */
343 #define HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL			BIT(10)
344 #define HID_QUIRK_SKIP_OUTPUT_REPORTS		BIT(16)
345 #define HID_QUIRK_SKIP_OUTPUT_REPORT_ID		BIT(17)
346 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_OUTPUT_REPORTS_ON_INTR_EP	BIT(18)
347 #define HID_QUIRK_HAVE_SPECIAL_DRIVER		BIT(19)
348 #define HID_QUIRK_FULLSPEED_INTERVAL		BIT(28)
349 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_INIT_REPORTS		BIT(29)
350 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_IGNORE			BIT(30)
351 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_INPUT_SYNC			BIT(31)
352 
353 /*
354  * HID device groups
355  *
356  * Note: HID_GROUP_ANY is declared in linux/mod_devicetable.h
357  * and has a value of 0x0000
358  */
359 #define HID_GROUP_GENERIC			0x0001
360 #define HID_GROUP_MULTITOUCH			0x0002
361 #define HID_GROUP_SENSOR_HUB			0x0003
362 #define HID_GROUP_MULTITOUCH_WIN_8		0x0004
363 
364 /*
365  * Vendor specific HID device groups
366  */
367 #define HID_GROUP_RMI				0x0100
368 #define HID_GROUP_WACOM				0x0101
369 #define HID_GROUP_LOGITECH_DJ_DEVICE		0x0102
370 
371 /*
372  * HID protocol status
373  */
374 #define HID_REPORT_PROTOCOL	1
375 #define HID_BOOT_PROTOCOL	0
376 
377 /*
378  * This is the global environment of the parser. This information is
379  * persistent for main-items. The global environment can be saved and
380  * restored with PUSH/POP statements.
381  */
382 
383 struct hid_global {
384 	unsigned usage_page;
385 	__s32    logical_minimum;
386 	__s32    logical_maximum;
387 	__s32    physical_minimum;
388 	__s32    physical_maximum;
389 	__s32    unit_exponent;
390 	unsigned unit;
391 	unsigned report_id;
392 	unsigned report_size;
393 	unsigned report_count;
394 };
395 
396 /*
397  * This is the local environment. It is persistent up the next main-item.
398  */
399 
400 #define HID_MAX_USAGES			12288
401 #define HID_DEFAULT_NUM_COLLECTIONS	16
402 
403 struct hid_local {
404 	unsigned usage[HID_MAX_USAGES]; /* usage array */
405 	unsigned collection_index[HID_MAX_USAGES]; /* collection index array */
406 	unsigned usage_index;
407 	unsigned usage_minimum;
408 	unsigned delimiter_depth;
409 	unsigned delimiter_branch;
410 };
411 
412 /*
413  * This is the collection stack. We climb up the stack to determine
414  * application and function of each field.
415  */
416 
417 struct hid_collection {
418 	unsigned type;
419 	unsigned usage;
420 	unsigned level;
421 };
422 
423 struct hid_usage {
424 	unsigned  hid;			/* hid usage code */
425 	unsigned  collection_index;	/* index into collection array */
426 	unsigned  usage_index;		/* index into usage array */
427 	/* hidinput data */
428 	__u16     code;			/* input driver code */
429 	__u8      type;			/* input driver type */
430 	__s8	  hat_min;		/* hat switch fun */
431 	__s8	  hat_max;		/* ditto */
432 	__s8	  hat_dir;		/* ditto */
433 };
434 
435 struct hid_input;
436 
437 struct hid_field {
438 	unsigned  physical;		/* physical usage for this field */
439 	unsigned  logical;		/* logical usage for this field */
440 	unsigned  application;		/* application usage for this field */
441 	struct hid_usage *usage;	/* usage table for this function */
442 	unsigned  maxusage;		/* maximum usage index */
443 	unsigned  flags;		/* main-item flags (i.e. volatile,array,constant) */
444 	unsigned  report_offset;	/* bit offset in the report */
445 	unsigned  report_size;		/* size of this field in the report */
446 	unsigned  report_count;		/* number of this field in the report */
447 	unsigned  report_type;		/* (input,output,feature) */
448 	__s32    *value;		/* last known value(s) */
449 	__s32     logical_minimum;
450 	__s32     logical_maximum;
451 	__s32     physical_minimum;
452 	__s32     physical_maximum;
453 	__s32     unit_exponent;
454 	unsigned  unit;
455 	struct hid_report *report;	/* associated report */
456 	unsigned index;			/* index into report->field[] */
457 	/* hidinput data */
458 	struct hid_input *hidinput;	/* associated input structure */
459 	__u16 dpad;			/* dpad input code */
460 };
461 
462 #define HID_MAX_FIELDS 256
463 
464 struct hid_report {
465 	struct list_head list;
466 	unsigned id;					/* id of this report */
467 	unsigned type;					/* report type */
468 	struct hid_field *field[HID_MAX_FIELDS];	/* fields of the report */
469 	unsigned maxfield;				/* maximum valid field index */
470 	unsigned size;					/* size of the report (bits) */
471 	struct hid_device *device;			/* associated device */
472 };
473 
474 #define HID_MAX_IDS 256
475 
476 struct hid_report_enum {
477 	unsigned numbered;
478 	struct list_head report_list;
479 	struct hid_report *report_id_hash[HID_MAX_IDS];
480 };
481 
482 #define HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE	64		/* make sure there is at least a packet size of space */
483 #define HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE	4096		/* 4kb */
484 #define HID_CONTROL_FIFO_SIZE	256		/* to init devices with >100 reports */
485 #define HID_OUTPUT_FIFO_SIZE	64
486 
487 struct hid_control_fifo {
488 	unsigned char dir;
489 	struct hid_report *report;
490 	char *raw_report;
491 };
492 
493 struct hid_output_fifo {
494 	struct hid_report *report;
495 	char *raw_report;
496 };
497 
498 #define HID_CLAIMED_INPUT	BIT(0)
499 #define HID_CLAIMED_HIDDEV	BIT(1)
500 #define HID_CLAIMED_HIDRAW	BIT(2)
501 #define HID_CLAIMED_DRIVER	BIT(3)
502 
503 #define HID_STAT_ADDED		BIT(0)
504 #define HID_STAT_PARSED		BIT(1)
505 
506 struct hid_input {
507 	struct list_head list;
508 	struct hid_report *report;
509 	struct input_dev *input;
510 	bool registered;
511 };
512 
513 enum hid_type {
514 	HID_TYPE_OTHER = 0,
515 	HID_TYPE_USBMOUSE,
516 	HID_TYPE_USBNONE
517 };
518 
519 struct hid_driver;
520 struct hid_ll_driver;
521 
522 struct hid_device {							/* device report descriptor */
523 	__u8 *dev_rdesc;
524 	unsigned dev_rsize;
525 	__u8 *rdesc;
526 	unsigned rsize;
527 	struct hid_collection *collection;				/* List of HID collections */
528 	unsigned collection_size;					/* Number of allocated hid_collections */
529 	unsigned maxcollection;						/* Number of parsed collections */
530 	unsigned maxapplication;					/* Number of applications */
531 	__u16 bus;							/* BUS ID */
532 	__u16 group;							/* Report group */
533 	__u32 vendor;							/* Vendor ID */
534 	__u32 product;							/* Product ID */
535 	__u32 version;							/* HID version */
536 	enum hid_type type;						/* device type (mouse, kbd, ...) */
537 	unsigned country;						/* HID country */
538 	struct hid_report_enum report_enum[HID_REPORT_TYPES];
539 	struct work_struct led_work;					/* delayed LED worker */
540 
541 	struct semaphore driver_input_lock;				/* protects the current driver */
542 	struct device dev;						/* device */
543 	struct hid_driver *driver;
544 
545 	struct hid_ll_driver *ll_driver;
546 	struct mutex ll_open_lock;
547 	unsigned int ll_open_count;
548 
549 #ifdef CONFIG_HID_BATTERY_STRENGTH
550 	/*
551 	 * Power supply information for HID devices which report
552 	 * battery strength. power_supply was successfully registered if
553 	 * battery is non-NULL.
554 	 */
555 	struct power_supply *battery;
556 	__s32 battery_capacity;
557 	__s32 battery_min;
558 	__s32 battery_max;
559 	__s32 battery_report_type;
560 	__s32 battery_report_id;
561 	bool battery_reported;
562 #endif
563 
564 	unsigned int status;						/* see STAT flags above */
565 	unsigned claimed;						/* Claimed by hidinput, hiddev? */
566 	unsigned quirks;						/* Various quirks the device can pull on us */
567 	bool io_started;						/* If IO has started */
568 
569 	struct list_head inputs;					/* The list of inputs */
570 	void *hiddev;							/* The hiddev structure */
571 	void *hidraw;
572 
573 	char name[128];							/* Device name */
574 	char phys[64];							/* Device physical location */
575 	char uniq[64];							/* Device unique identifier (serial #) */
576 
577 	void *driver_data;
578 
579 	/* temporary hid_ff handling (until moved to the drivers) */
580 	int (*ff_init)(struct hid_device *);
581 
582 	/* hiddev event handler */
583 	int (*hiddev_connect)(struct hid_device *, unsigned int);
584 	void (*hiddev_disconnect)(struct hid_device *);
585 	void (*hiddev_hid_event) (struct hid_device *, struct hid_field *field,
586 				  struct hid_usage *, __s32);
587 	void (*hiddev_report_event) (struct hid_device *, struct hid_report *);
588 
589 	/* debugging support via debugfs */
590 	unsigned short debug;
591 	struct dentry *debug_dir;
592 	struct dentry *debug_rdesc;
593 	struct dentry *debug_events;
594 	struct list_head debug_list;
595 	spinlock_t  debug_list_lock;
596 	wait_queue_head_t debug_wait;
597 };
598 
599 #define to_hid_device(pdev) \
600 	container_of(pdev, struct hid_device, dev)
601 
602 static inline void *hid_get_drvdata(struct hid_device *hdev)
603 {
604 	return dev_get_drvdata(&hdev->dev);
605 }
606 
607 static inline void hid_set_drvdata(struct hid_device *hdev, void *data)
608 {
609 	dev_set_drvdata(&hdev->dev, data);
610 }
611 
612 #define HID_GLOBAL_STACK_SIZE 4
613 #define HID_COLLECTION_STACK_SIZE 4
614 
615 #define HID_SCAN_FLAG_MT_WIN_8			BIT(0)
616 #define HID_SCAN_FLAG_VENDOR_SPECIFIC		BIT(1)
617 #define HID_SCAN_FLAG_GD_POINTER		BIT(2)
618 
619 struct hid_parser {
620 	struct hid_global     global;
621 	struct hid_global     global_stack[HID_GLOBAL_STACK_SIZE];
622 	unsigned              global_stack_ptr;
623 	struct hid_local      local;
624 	unsigned              collection_stack[HID_COLLECTION_STACK_SIZE];
625 	unsigned              collection_stack_ptr;
626 	struct hid_device    *device;
627 	unsigned              scan_flags;
628 };
629 
630 struct hid_class_descriptor {
631 	__u8  bDescriptorType;
632 	__le16 wDescriptorLength;
633 } __attribute__ ((packed));
634 
635 struct hid_descriptor {
636 	__u8  bLength;
637 	__u8  bDescriptorType;
638 	__le16 bcdHID;
639 	__u8  bCountryCode;
640 	__u8  bNumDescriptors;
641 
642 	struct hid_class_descriptor desc[1];
643 } __attribute__ ((packed));
644 
645 #define HID_DEVICE(b, g, ven, prod)					\
646 	.bus = (b), .group = (g), .vendor = (ven), .product = (prod)
647 #define HID_USB_DEVICE(ven, prod)				\
648 	.bus = BUS_USB, .vendor = (ven), .product = (prod)
649 #define HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(ven, prod)					\
650 	.bus = BUS_BLUETOOTH, .vendor = (ven), .product = (prod)
651 #define HID_I2C_DEVICE(ven, prod)				\
652 	.bus = BUS_I2C, .vendor = (ven), .product = (prod)
653 
654 #define HID_REPORT_ID(rep) \
655 	.report_type = (rep)
656 #define HID_USAGE_ID(uhid, utype, ucode) \
657 	.usage_hid = (uhid), .usage_type = (utype), .usage_code = (ucode)
658 /* we don't want to catch types and codes equal to 0 */
659 #define HID_TERMINATOR		(HID_ANY_ID - 1)
660 
661 struct hid_report_id {
662 	__u32 report_type;
663 };
664 struct hid_usage_id {
665 	__u32 usage_hid;
666 	__u32 usage_type;
667 	__u32 usage_code;
668 };
669 
670 /**
671  * struct hid_driver
672  * @name: driver name (e.g. "Footech_bar-wheel")
673  * @id_table: which devices is this driver for (must be non-NULL for probe
674  * 	      to be called)
675  * @dyn_list: list of dynamically added device ids
676  * @dyn_lock: lock protecting @dyn_list
677  * @match: check if the given device is handled by this driver
678  * @probe: new device inserted
679  * @remove: device removed (NULL if not a hot-plug capable driver)
680  * @report_table: on which reports to call raw_event (NULL means all)
681  * @raw_event: if report in report_table, this hook is called (NULL means nop)
682  * @usage_table: on which events to call event (NULL means all)
683  * @event: if usage in usage_table, this hook is called (NULL means nop)
684  * @report: this hook is called after parsing a report (NULL means nop)
685  * @report_fixup: called before report descriptor parsing (NULL means nop)
686  * @input_mapping: invoked on input registering before mapping an usage
687  * @input_mapped: invoked on input registering after mapping an usage
688  * @input_configured: invoked just before the device is registered
689  * @feature_mapping: invoked on feature registering
690  * @suspend: invoked on suspend (NULL means nop)
691  * @resume: invoked on resume if device was not reset (NULL means nop)
692  * @reset_resume: invoked on resume if device was reset (NULL means nop)
693  *
694  * probe should return -errno on error, or 0 on success. During probe,
695  * input will not be passed to raw_event unless hid_device_io_start is
696  * called.
697  *
698  * raw_event and event should return 0 on no action performed, 1 when no
699  * further processing should be done and negative on error
700  *
701  * input_mapping shall return a negative value to completely ignore this usage
702  * (e.g. doubled or invalid usage), zero to continue with parsing of this
703  * usage by generic code (no special handling needed) or positive to skip
704  * generic parsing (needed special handling which was done in the hook already)
705  * input_mapped shall return negative to inform the layer that this usage
706  * should not be considered for further processing or zero to notify that
707  * no processing was performed and should be done in a generic manner
708  * Both these functions may be NULL which means the same behavior as returning
709  * zero from them.
710  */
711 struct hid_driver {
712 	char *name;
713 	const struct hid_device_id *id_table;
714 
715 	struct list_head dyn_list;
716 	spinlock_t dyn_lock;
717 
718 	bool (*match)(struct hid_device *dev, bool ignore_special_driver);
719 	int (*probe)(struct hid_device *dev, const struct hid_device_id *id);
720 	void (*remove)(struct hid_device *dev);
721 
722 	const struct hid_report_id *report_table;
723 	int (*raw_event)(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_report *report,
724 			u8 *data, int size);
725 	const struct hid_usage_id *usage_table;
726 	int (*event)(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_field *field,
727 			struct hid_usage *usage, __s32 value);
728 	void (*report)(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_report *report);
729 
730 	__u8 *(*report_fixup)(struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *buf,
731 			unsigned int *size);
732 
733 	int (*input_mapping)(struct hid_device *hdev,
734 			struct hid_input *hidinput, struct hid_field *field,
735 			struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max);
736 	int (*input_mapped)(struct hid_device *hdev,
737 			struct hid_input *hidinput, struct hid_field *field,
738 			struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max);
739 	int (*input_configured)(struct hid_device *hdev,
740 				struct hid_input *hidinput);
741 	void (*feature_mapping)(struct hid_device *hdev,
742 			struct hid_field *field,
743 			struct hid_usage *usage);
744 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
745 	int (*suspend)(struct hid_device *hdev, pm_message_t message);
746 	int (*resume)(struct hid_device *hdev);
747 	int (*reset_resume)(struct hid_device *hdev);
748 #endif
749 /* private: */
750 	struct device_driver driver;
751 };
752 
753 #define to_hid_driver(pdrv) \
754 	container_of(pdrv, struct hid_driver, driver)
755 
756 /**
757  * hid_ll_driver - low level driver callbacks
758  * @start: called on probe to start the device
759  * @stop: called on remove
760  * @open: called by input layer on open
761  * @close: called by input layer on close
762  * @power: request underlying hardware to enter requested power mode
763  * @parse: this method is called only once to parse the device data,
764  *	   shouldn't allocate anything to not leak memory
765  * @request: send report request to device (e.g. feature report)
766  * @wait: wait for buffered io to complete (send/recv reports)
767  * @raw_request: send raw report request to device (e.g. feature report)
768  * @output_report: send output report to device
769  * @idle: send idle request to device
770  */
771 struct hid_ll_driver {
772 	int (*start)(struct hid_device *hdev);
773 	void (*stop)(struct hid_device *hdev);
774 
775 	int (*open)(struct hid_device *hdev);
776 	void (*close)(struct hid_device *hdev);
777 
778 	int (*power)(struct hid_device *hdev, int level);
779 
780 	int (*parse)(struct hid_device *hdev);
781 
782 	void (*request)(struct hid_device *hdev,
783 			struct hid_report *report, int reqtype);
784 
785 	int (*wait)(struct hid_device *hdev);
786 
787 	int (*raw_request) (struct hid_device *hdev, unsigned char reportnum,
788 			    __u8 *buf, size_t len, unsigned char rtype,
789 			    int reqtype);
790 
791 	int (*output_report) (struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *buf, size_t len);
792 
793 	int (*idle)(struct hid_device *hdev, int report, int idle, int reqtype);
794 };
795 
796 extern struct hid_ll_driver i2c_hid_ll_driver;
797 extern struct hid_ll_driver hidp_hid_driver;
798 extern struct hid_ll_driver uhid_hid_driver;
799 extern struct hid_ll_driver usb_hid_driver;
800 
801 static inline bool hid_is_using_ll_driver(struct hid_device *hdev,
802 		struct hid_ll_driver *driver)
803 {
804 	return hdev->ll_driver == driver;
805 }
806 
807 #define	PM_HINT_FULLON	1<<5
808 #define PM_HINT_NORMAL	1<<1
809 
810 /* Applications from HID Usage Tables 4/8/99 Version 1.1 */
811 /* We ignore a few input applications that are not widely used */
812 #define IS_INPUT_APPLICATION(a) (((a >= 0x00010000) && (a <= 0x00010008)) || (a == 0x00010080) || (a == 0x000c0001) || ((a >= 0x000d0002) && (a <= 0x000d0006)))
813 
814 /* HID core API */
815 
816 extern int hid_debug;
817 
818 extern bool hid_ignore(struct hid_device *);
819 extern int hid_add_device(struct hid_device *);
820 extern void hid_destroy_device(struct hid_device *);
821 
822 extern struct bus_type hid_bus_type;
823 
824 extern int __must_check __hid_register_driver(struct hid_driver *,
825 		struct module *, const char *mod_name);
826 
827 /* use a define to avoid include chaining to get THIS_MODULE & friends */
828 #define hid_register_driver(driver) \
829 	__hid_register_driver(driver, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
830 
831 extern void hid_unregister_driver(struct hid_driver *);
832 
833 /**
834  * module_hid_driver() - Helper macro for registering a HID driver
835  * @__hid_driver: hid_driver struct
836  *
837  * Helper macro for HID drivers which do not do anything special in module
838  * init/exit. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate. Each module may only
839  * use this macro once, and calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit()
840  */
841 #define module_hid_driver(__hid_driver) \
842 	module_driver(__hid_driver, hid_register_driver, \
843 		      hid_unregister_driver)
844 
845 extern void hidinput_hid_event(struct hid_device *, struct hid_field *, struct hid_usage *, __s32);
846 extern void hidinput_report_event(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *report);
847 extern int hidinput_connect(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int force);
848 extern void hidinput_disconnect(struct hid_device *);
849 
850 int hid_set_field(struct hid_field *, unsigned, __s32);
851 int hid_input_report(struct hid_device *, int type, u8 *, u32, int);
852 int hidinput_find_field(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, struct hid_field **field);
853 struct hid_field *hidinput_get_led_field(struct hid_device *hid);
854 unsigned int hidinput_count_leds(struct hid_device *hid);
855 __s32 hidinput_calc_abs_res(const struct hid_field *field, __u16 code);
856 void hid_output_report(struct hid_report *report, __u8 *data);
857 void __hid_request(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *rep, int reqtype);
858 u8 *hid_alloc_report_buf(struct hid_report *report, gfp_t flags);
859 struct hid_device *hid_allocate_device(void);
860 struct hid_report *hid_register_report(struct hid_device *device, unsigned type, unsigned id);
861 int hid_parse_report(struct hid_device *hid, __u8 *start, unsigned size);
862 struct hid_report *hid_validate_values(struct hid_device *hid,
863 				       unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
864 				       unsigned int field_index,
865 				       unsigned int report_counts);
866 int hid_open_report(struct hid_device *device);
867 int hid_check_keys_pressed(struct hid_device *hid);
868 int hid_connect(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int connect_mask);
869 void hid_disconnect(struct hid_device *hid);
870 bool hid_match_one_id(const struct hid_device *hdev,
871 		      const struct hid_device_id *id);
872 const struct hid_device_id *hid_match_id(const struct hid_device *hdev,
873 					 const struct hid_device_id *id);
874 const struct hid_device_id *hid_match_device(struct hid_device *hdev,
875 					     struct hid_driver *hdrv);
876 s32 hid_snto32(__u32 value, unsigned n);
877 __u32 hid_field_extract(const struct hid_device *hid, __u8 *report,
878 		     unsigned offset, unsigned n);
879 
880 /**
881  * hid_device_io_start - enable HID input during probe, remove
882  *
883  * @hid - the device
884  *
885  * This should only be called during probe or remove and only be
886  * called by the thread calling probe or remove. It will allow
887  * incoming packets to be delivered to the driver.
888  */
889 static inline void hid_device_io_start(struct hid_device *hid) {
890 	if (hid->io_started) {
891 		dev_warn(&hid->dev, "io already started\n");
892 		return;
893 	}
894 	hid->io_started = true;
895 	up(&hid->driver_input_lock);
896 }
897 
898 /**
899  * hid_device_io_stop - disable HID input during probe, remove
900  *
901  * @hid - the device
902  *
903  * Should only be called after hid_device_io_start. It will prevent
904  * incoming packets from going to the driver for the duration of
905  * probe, remove. If called during probe, packets will still go to the
906  * driver after probe is complete. This function should only be called
907  * by the thread calling probe or remove.
908  */
909 static inline void hid_device_io_stop(struct hid_device *hid) {
910 	if (!hid->io_started) {
911 		dev_warn(&hid->dev, "io already stopped\n");
912 		return;
913 	}
914 	hid->io_started = false;
915 	down(&hid->driver_input_lock);
916 }
917 
918 /**
919  * hid_map_usage - map usage input bits
920  *
921  * @hidinput: hidinput which we are interested in
922  * @usage: usage to fill in
923  * @bit: pointer to input->{}bit (out parameter)
924  * @max: maximal valid usage->code to consider later (out parameter)
925  * @type: input event type (EV_KEY, EV_REL, ...)
926  * @c: code which corresponds to this usage and type
927  */
928 static inline void hid_map_usage(struct hid_input *hidinput,
929 		struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max,
930 		__u8 type, __u16 c)
931 {
932 	struct input_dev *input = hidinput->input;
933 
934 	usage->type = type;
935 	usage->code = c;
936 
937 	switch (type) {
938 	case EV_ABS:
939 		*bit = input->absbit;
940 		*max = ABS_MAX;
941 		break;
942 	case EV_REL:
943 		*bit = input->relbit;
944 		*max = REL_MAX;
945 		break;
946 	case EV_KEY:
947 		*bit = input->keybit;
948 		*max = KEY_MAX;
949 		break;
950 	case EV_LED:
951 		*bit = input->ledbit;
952 		*max = LED_MAX;
953 		break;
954 	}
955 }
956 
957 /**
958  * hid_map_usage_clear - map usage input bits and clear the input bit
959  *
960  * The same as hid_map_usage, except the @c bit is also cleared in supported
961  * bits (@bit).
962  */
963 static inline void hid_map_usage_clear(struct hid_input *hidinput,
964 		struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max,
965 		__u8 type, __u16 c)
966 {
967 	hid_map_usage(hidinput, usage, bit, max, type, c);
968 	clear_bit(c, *bit);
969 }
970 
971 /**
972  * hid_parse - parse HW reports
973  *
974  * @hdev: hid device
975  *
976  * Call this from probe after you set up the device (if needed). Your
977  * report_fixup will be called (if non-NULL) after reading raw report from
978  * device before passing it to hid layer for real parsing.
979  */
980 static inline int __must_check hid_parse(struct hid_device *hdev)
981 {
982 	return hid_open_report(hdev);
983 }
984 
985 int __must_check hid_hw_start(struct hid_device *hdev,
986 			      unsigned int connect_mask);
987 void hid_hw_stop(struct hid_device *hdev);
988 int __must_check hid_hw_open(struct hid_device *hdev);
989 void hid_hw_close(struct hid_device *hdev);
990 
991 /**
992  * hid_hw_power - requests underlying HW to go into given power mode
993  *
994  * @hdev: hid device
995  * @level: requested power level (one of %PM_HINT_* defines)
996  *
997  * This function requests underlying hardware to enter requested power
998  * mode.
999  */
1000 
1001 static inline int hid_hw_power(struct hid_device *hdev, int level)
1002 {
1003 	return hdev->ll_driver->power ? hdev->ll_driver->power(hdev, level) : 0;
1004 }
1005 
1006 
1007 /**
1008  * hid_hw_request - send report request to device
1009  *
1010  * @hdev: hid device
1011  * @report: report to send
1012  * @reqtype: hid request type
1013  */
1014 static inline void hid_hw_request(struct hid_device *hdev,
1015 				  struct hid_report *report, int reqtype)
1016 {
1017 	if (hdev->ll_driver->request)
1018 		return hdev->ll_driver->request(hdev, report, reqtype);
1019 
1020 	__hid_request(hdev, report, reqtype);
1021 }
1022 
1023 /**
1024  * hid_hw_raw_request - send report request to device
1025  *
1026  * @hdev: hid device
1027  * @reportnum: report ID
1028  * @buf: in/out data to transfer
1029  * @len: length of buf
1030  * @rtype: HID report type
1031  * @reqtype: HID_REQ_GET_REPORT or HID_REQ_SET_REPORT
1032  *
1033  * @return: count of data transfered, negative if error
1034  *
1035  * Same behavior as hid_hw_request, but with raw buffers instead.
1036  */
1037 static inline int hid_hw_raw_request(struct hid_device *hdev,
1038 				  unsigned char reportnum, __u8 *buf,
1039 				  size_t len, unsigned char rtype, int reqtype)
1040 {
1041 	if (len < 1 || len > HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE || !buf)
1042 		return -EINVAL;
1043 
1044 	return hdev->ll_driver->raw_request(hdev, reportnum, buf, len,
1045 						    rtype, reqtype);
1046 }
1047 
1048 /**
1049  * hid_hw_output_report - send output report to device
1050  *
1051  * @hdev: hid device
1052  * @buf: raw data to transfer
1053  * @len: length of buf
1054  *
1055  * @return: count of data transfered, negative if error
1056  */
1057 static inline int hid_hw_output_report(struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *buf,
1058 					size_t len)
1059 {
1060 	if (len < 1 || len > HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE || !buf)
1061 		return -EINVAL;
1062 
1063 	if (hdev->ll_driver->output_report)
1064 		return hdev->ll_driver->output_report(hdev, buf, len);
1065 
1066 	return -ENOSYS;
1067 }
1068 
1069 /**
1070  * hid_hw_idle - send idle request to device
1071  *
1072  * @hdev: hid device
1073  * @report: report to control
1074  * @idle: idle state
1075  * @reqtype: hid request type
1076  */
1077 static inline int hid_hw_idle(struct hid_device *hdev, int report, int idle,
1078 		int reqtype)
1079 {
1080 	if (hdev->ll_driver->idle)
1081 		return hdev->ll_driver->idle(hdev, report, idle, reqtype);
1082 
1083 	return 0;
1084 }
1085 
1086 /**
1087  * hid_hw_wait - wait for buffered io to complete
1088  *
1089  * @hdev: hid device
1090  */
1091 static inline void hid_hw_wait(struct hid_device *hdev)
1092 {
1093 	if (hdev->ll_driver->wait)
1094 		hdev->ll_driver->wait(hdev);
1095 }
1096 
1097 /**
1098  * hid_report_len - calculate the report length
1099  *
1100  * @report: the report we want to know the length
1101  */
1102 static inline u32 hid_report_len(struct hid_report *report)
1103 {
1104 	/* equivalent to DIV_ROUND_UP(report->size, 8) + !!(report->id > 0) */
1105 	return ((report->size - 1) >> 3) + 1 + (report->id > 0);
1106 }
1107 
1108 int hid_report_raw_event(struct hid_device *hid, int type, u8 *data, u32 size,
1109 		int interrupt);
1110 
1111 /* HID quirks API */
1112 unsigned long hid_lookup_quirk(const struct hid_device *hdev);
1113 int hid_quirks_init(char **quirks_param, __u16 bus, int count);
1114 void hid_quirks_exit(__u16 bus);
1115 
1116 #ifdef CONFIG_HID_PID
1117 int hid_pidff_init(struct hid_device *hid);
1118 #else
1119 #define hid_pidff_init NULL
1120 #endif
1121 
1122 #define dbg_hid(format, arg...)						\
1123 do {									\
1124 	if (hid_debug)							\
1125 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " format, __FILE__, ##arg);	\
1126 } while (0)
1127 
1128 #define hid_printk(level, hid, fmt, arg...)		\
1129 	dev_printk(level, &(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1130 #define hid_emerg(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1131 	dev_emerg(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1132 #define hid_crit(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1133 	dev_crit(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1134 #define hid_alert(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1135 	dev_alert(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1136 #define hid_err(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1137 	dev_err(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1138 #define hid_notice(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1139 	dev_notice(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1140 #define hid_warn(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1141 	dev_warn(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1142 #define hid_info(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1143 	dev_info(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1144 #define hid_dbg(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1145 	dev_dbg(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1146 
1147 #endif
1148