xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/hid.h (revision 6faeeea4)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 1999 Andreas Gal
3  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
4  *  Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Jiri Kosina
5  */
6 /*
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
20  *
21  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
22  * e-mail - mail your message to <[email protected]>, or by paper mail:
23  * Vojtech Pavlik, Simunkova 1594, Prague 8, 182 00 Czech Republic
24  */
25 #ifndef __HID_H
26 #define __HID_H
27 
28 
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/list.h>
32 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> /* hid_device_id */
33 #include <linux/timer.h>
34 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
35 #include <linux/input.h>
36 #include <linux/semaphore.h>
37 #include <linux/power_supply.h>
38 #include <uapi/linux/hid.h>
39 
40 /*
41  * We parse each description item into this structure. Short items data
42  * values are expanded to 32-bit signed int, long items contain a pointer
43  * into the data area.
44  */
45 
46 struct hid_item {
47 	unsigned  format;
48 	__u8      size;
49 	__u8      type;
50 	__u8      tag;
51 	union {
52 	    __u8   u8;
53 	    __s8   s8;
54 	    __u16  u16;
55 	    __s16  s16;
56 	    __u32  u32;
57 	    __s32  s32;
58 	    __u8  *longdata;
59 	} data;
60 };
61 
62 /*
63  * HID report item format
64  */
65 
66 #define HID_ITEM_FORMAT_SHORT	0
67 #define HID_ITEM_FORMAT_LONG	1
68 
69 /*
70  * Special tag indicating long items
71  */
72 
73 #define HID_ITEM_TAG_LONG	15
74 
75 /*
76  * HID report descriptor item type (prefix bit 2,3)
77  */
78 
79 #define HID_ITEM_TYPE_MAIN		0
80 #define HID_ITEM_TYPE_GLOBAL		1
81 #define HID_ITEM_TYPE_LOCAL		2
82 #define HID_ITEM_TYPE_RESERVED		3
83 
84 /*
85  * HID report descriptor main item tags
86  */
87 
88 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_INPUT			8
89 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_OUTPUT		9
90 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_FEATURE		11
91 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_BEGIN_COLLECTION	10
92 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_END_COLLECTION	12
93 
94 /*
95  * HID report descriptor main item contents
96  */
97 
98 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_CONSTANT		0x001
99 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_VARIABLE		0x002
100 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_RELATIVE		0x004
101 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_WRAP		0x008
102 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_NONLINEAR		0x010
103 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_NO_PREFERRED	0x020
104 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_NULL_STATE	0x040
105 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_VOLATILE		0x080
106 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_BUFFERED_BYTE	0x100
107 
108 /*
109  * HID report descriptor collection item types
110  */
111 
112 #define HID_COLLECTION_PHYSICAL		0
113 #define HID_COLLECTION_APPLICATION	1
114 #define HID_COLLECTION_LOGICAL		2
115 
116 /*
117  * HID report descriptor global item tags
118  */
119 
120 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE_PAGE		0
121 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_LOGICAL_MINIMUM	1
122 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_LOGICAL_MAXIMUM	2
123 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_PHYSICAL_MINIMUM	3
124 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_PHYSICAL_MAXIMUM	4
125 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_UNIT_EXPONENT	5
126 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_UNIT		6
127 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_REPORT_SIZE		7
128 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_REPORT_ID		8
129 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_REPORT_COUNT	9
130 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_PUSH		10
131 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_POP			11
132 
133 /*
134  * HID report descriptor local item tags
135  */
136 
137 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE		0
138 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE_MINIMUM	1
139 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE_MAXIMUM	2
140 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DESIGNATOR_INDEX	3
141 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DESIGNATOR_MINIMUM	4
142 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DESIGNATOR_MAXIMUM	5
143 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_STRING_INDEX		7
144 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_STRING_MINIMUM	8
145 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_STRING_MAXIMUM	9
146 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DELIMITER		10
147 
148 /*
149  * HID usage tables
150  */
151 
152 #define HID_USAGE_PAGE		0xffff0000
153 
154 #define HID_UP_UNDEFINED	0x00000000
155 #define HID_UP_GENDESK		0x00010000
156 #define HID_UP_SIMULATION	0x00020000
157 #define HID_UP_GENDEVCTRLS	0x00060000
158 #define HID_UP_KEYBOARD		0x00070000
159 #define HID_UP_LED		0x00080000
160 #define HID_UP_BUTTON		0x00090000
161 #define HID_UP_ORDINAL		0x000a0000
162 #define HID_UP_CONSUMER		0x000c0000
163 #define HID_UP_DIGITIZER	0x000d0000
164 #define HID_UP_PID		0x000f0000
165 #define HID_UP_HPVENDOR         0xff7f0000
166 #define HID_UP_HPVENDOR2        0xff010000
167 #define HID_UP_MSVENDOR		0xff000000
168 #define HID_UP_CUSTOM		0x00ff0000
169 #define HID_UP_LOGIVENDOR	0xffbc0000
170 #define HID_UP_LNVENDOR		0xffa00000
171 #define HID_UP_SENSOR		0x00200000
172 
173 #define HID_USAGE		0x0000ffff
174 
175 #define HID_GD_POINTER		0x00010001
176 #define HID_GD_MOUSE		0x00010002
177 #define HID_GD_JOYSTICK		0x00010004
178 #define HID_GD_GAMEPAD		0x00010005
179 #define HID_GD_KEYBOARD		0x00010006
180 #define HID_GD_KEYPAD		0x00010007
181 #define HID_GD_MULTIAXIS	0x00010008
182 #define HID_GD_X		0x00010030
183 #define HID_GD_Y		0x00010031
184 #define HID_GD_Z		0x00010032
185 #define HID_GD_RX		0x00010033
186 #define HID_GD_RY		0x00010034
187 #define HID_GD_RZ		0x00010035
188 #define HID_GD_SLIDER		0x00010036
189 #define HID_GD_DIAL		0x00010037
190 #define HID_GD_WHEEL		0x00010038
191 #define HID_GD_HATSWITCH	0x00010039
192 #define HID_GD_BUFFER		0x0001003a
193 #define HID_GD_BYTECOUNT	0x0001003b
194 #define HID_GD_MOTION		0x0001003c
195 #define HID_GD_START		0x0001003d
196 #define HID_GD_SELECT		0x0001003e
197 #define HID_GD_VX		0x00010040
198 #define HID_GD_VY		0x00010041
199 #define HID_GD_VZ		0x00010042
200 #define HID_GD_VBRX		0x00010043
201 #define HID_GD_VBRY		0x00010044
202 #define HID_GD_VBRZ		0x00010045
203 #define HID_GD_VNO		0x00010046
204 #define HID_GD_FEATURE		0x00010047
205 #define HID_GD_SYSTEM_CONTROL	0x00010080
206 #define HID_GD_UP		0x00010090
207 #define HID_GD_DOWN		0x00010091
208 #define HID_GD_RIGHT		0x00010092
209 #define HID_GD_LEFT		0x00010093
210 
211 #define HID_DC_BATTERYSTRENGTH	0x00060020
212 
213 #define HID_CP_CONSUMER_CONTROL	0x000c0001
214 
215 #define HID_DG_DIGITIZER	0x000d0001
216 #define HID_DG_PEN		0x000d0002
217 #define HID_DG_LIGHTPEN		0x000d0003
218 #define HID_DG_TOUCHSCREEN	0x000d0004
219 #define HID_DG_TOUCHPAD		0x000d0005
220 #define HID_DG_STYLUS		0x000d0020
221 #define HID_DG_PUCK		0x000d0021
222 #define HID_DG_FINGER		0x000d0022
223 #define HID_DG_TIPPRESSURE	0x000d0030
224 #define HID_DG_BARRELPRESSURE	0x000d0031
225 #define HID_DG_INRANGE		0x000d0032
226 #define HID_DG_TOUCH		0x000d0033
227 #define HID_DG_UNTOUCH		0x000d0034
228 #define HID_DG_TAP		0x000d0035
229 #define HID_DG_TABLETFUNCTIONKEY	0x000d0039
230 #define HID_DG_PROGRAMCHANGEKEY	0x000d003a
231 #define HID_DG_INVERT		0x000d003c
232 #define HID_DG_TIPSWITCH	0x000d0042
233 #define HID_DG_TIPSWITCH2	0x000d0043
234 #define HID_DG_BARRELSWITCH	0x000d0044
235 #define HID_DG_ERASER		0x000d0045
236 #define HID_DG_TABLETPICK	0x000d0046
237 
238 #define HID_CP_CONSUMERCONTROL	0x000c0001
239 #define HID_CP_NUMERICKEYPAD	0x000c0002
240 #define HID_CP_PROGRAMMABLEBUTTONS	0x000c0003
241 #define HID_CP_MICROPHONE	0x000c0004
242 #define HID_CP_HEADPHONE	0x000c0005
243 #define HID_CP_GRAPHICEQUALIZER	0x000c0006
244 #define HID_CP_FUNCTIONBUTTONS	0x000c0036
245 #define HID_CP_SELECTION	0x000c0080
246 #define HID_CP_MEDIASELECTION	0x000c0087
247 #define HID_CP_SELECTDISC	0x000c00ba
248 #define HID_CP_PLAYBACKSPEED	0x000c00f1
249 #define HID_CP_PROXIMITY	0x000c0109
250 #define HID_CP_SPEAKERSYSTEM	0x000c0160
251 #define HID_CP_CHANNELLEFT	0x000c0161
252 #define HID_CP_CHANNELRIGHT	0x000c0162
253 #define HID_CP_CHANNELCENTER	0x000c0163
254 #define HID_CP_CHANNELFRONT	0x000c0164
255 #define HID_CP_CHANNELCENTERFRONT	0x000c0165
256 #define HID_CP_CHANNELSIDE	0x000c0166
257 #define HID_CP_CHANNELSURROUND	0x000c0167
258 #define HID_CP_CHANNELLOWFREQUENCYENHANCEMENT	0x000c0168
259 #define HID_CP_CHANNELTOP	0x000c0169
260 #define HID_CP_CHANNELUNKNOWN	0x000c016a
261 #define HID_CP_APPLICATIONLAUNCHBUTTONS	0x000c0180
262 #define HID_CP_GENERICGUIAPPLICATIONCONTROLS	0x000c0200
263 
264 #define HID_DG_CONFIDENCE	0x000d0047
265 #define HID_DG_WIDTH		0x000d0048
266 #define HID_DG_HEIGHT		0x000d0049
267 #define HID_DG_CONTACTID	0x000d0051
268 #define HID_DG_INPUTMODE	0x000d0052
269 #define HID_DG_DEVICEINDEX	0x000d0053
270 #define HID_DG_CONTACTCOUNT	0x000d0054
271 #define HID_DG_CONTACTMAX	0x000d0055
272 #define HID_DG_BARRELSWITCH2	0x000d005a
273 #define HID_DG_TOOLSERIALNUMBER	0x000d005b
274 
275 /*
276  * HID report types --- Ouch! HID spec says 1 2 3!
277  */
278 
279 #define HID_INPUT_REPORT	0
280 #define HID_OUTPUT_REPORT	1
281 #define HID_FEATURE_REPORT	2
282 
283 #define HID_REPORT_TYPES	3
284 
285 /*
286  * HID connect requests
287  */
288 
289 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDINPUT		0x01
290 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDINPUT_FORCE	0x02
291 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDRAW		0x04
292 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDDEV		0x08
293 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDDEV_FORCE	0x10
294 #define HID_CONNECT_FF			0x20
295 #define HID_CONNECT_DRIVER		0x40
296 #define HID_CONNECT_DEFAULT	(HID_CONNECT_HIDINPUT|HID_CONNECT_HIDRAW| \
297 		HID_CONNECT_HIDDEV|HID_CONNECT_FF)
298 
299 /*
300  * HID device quirks.
301  */
302 
303 /*
304  * Increase this if you need to configure more HID quirks at module load time
305  */
306 #define MAX_USBHID_BOOT_QUIRKS 4
307 
308 #define HID_QUIRK_INVERT			0x00000001
309 #define HID_QUIRK_NOTOUCH			0x00000002
310 #define HID_QUIRK_IGNORE			0x00000004
311 #define HID_QUIRK_NOGET				0x00000008
312 #define HID_QUIRK_HIDDEV_FORCE			0x00000010
313 #define HID_QUIRK_BADPAD			0x00000020
314 #define HID_QUIRK_MULTI_INPUT			0x00000040
315 #define HID_QUIRK_HIDINPUT_FORCE		0x00000080
316 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_EMPTY_INPUT		0x00000100
317 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_INIT_INPUT_REPORTS		0x00000200
318 #define HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL			0x00000400
319 #define HID_QUIRK_SKIP_OUTPUT_REPORTS		0x00010000
320 #define HID_QUIRK_SKIP_OUTPUT_REPORT_ID		0x00020000
321 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_OUTPUT_REPORTS_ON_INTR_EP	0x00040000
322 #define HID_QUIRK_FULLSPEED_INTERVAL		0x10000000
323 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_INIT_REPORTS		0x20000000
324 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_IGNORE			0x40000000
325 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_INPUT_SYNC			0x80000000
326 
327 /*
328  * HID device groups
329  *
330  * Note: HID_GROUP_ANY is declared in linux/mod_devicetable.h
331  * and has a value of 0x0000
332  */
333 #define HID_GROUP_GENERIC			0x0001
334 #define HID_GROUP_MULTITOUCH			0x0002
335 #define HID_GROUP_SENSOR_HUB			0x0003
336 #define HID_GROUP_MULTITOUCH_WIN_8		0x0004
337 
338 /*
339  * Vendor specific HID device groups
340  */
341 #define HID_GROUP_RMI				0x0100
342 #define HID_GROUP_WACOM				0x0101
343 #define HID_GROUP_LOGITECH_DJ_DEVICE		0x0102
344 
345 /*
346  * This is the global environment of the parser. This information is
347  * persistent for main-items. The global environment can be saved and
348  * restored with PUSH/POP statements.
349  */
350 
351 struct hid_global {
352 	unsigned usage_page;
353 	__s32    logical_minimum;
354 	__s32    logical_maximum;
355 	__s32    physical_minimum;
356 	__s32    physical_maximum;
357 	__s32    unit_exponent;
358 	unsigned unit;
359 	unsigned report_id;
360 	unsigned report_size;
361 	unsigned report_count;
362 };
363 
364 /*
365  * This is the local environment. It is persistent up the next main-item.
366  */
367 
368 #define HID_MAX_USAGES			12288
369 #define HID_DEFAULT_NUM_COLLECTIONS	16
370 
371 struct hid_local {
372 	unsigned usage[HID_MAX_USAGES]; /* usage array */
373 	unsigned collection_index[HID_MAX_USAGES]; /* collection index array */
374 	unsigned usage_index;
375 	unsigned usage_minimum;
376 	unsigned delimiter_depth;
377 	unsigned delimiter_branch;
378 };
379 
380 /*
381  * This is the collection stack. We climb up the stack to determine
382  * application and function of each field.
383  */
384 
385 struct hid_collection {
386 	unsigned type;
387 	unsigned usage;
388 	unsigned level;
389 };
390 
391 struct hid_usage {
392 	unsigned  hid;			/* hid usage code */
393 	unsigned  collection_index;	/* index into collection array */
394 	unsigned  usage_index;		/* index into usage array */
395 	/* hidinput data */
396 	__u16     code;			/* input driver code */
397 	__u8      type;			/* input driver type */
398 	__s8	  hat_min;		/* hat switch fun */
399 	__s8	  hat_max;		/* ditto */
400 	__s8	  hat_dir;		/* ditto */
401 };
402 
403 struct hid_input;
404 
405 struct hid_field {
406 	unsigned  physical;		/* physical usage for this field */
407 	unsigned  logical;		/* logical usage for this field */
408 	unsigned  application;		/* application usage for this field */
409 	struct hid_usage *usage;	/* usage table for this function */
410 	unsigned  maxusage;		/* maximum usage index */
411 	unsigned  flags;		/* main-item flags (i.e. volatile,array,constant) */
412 	unsigned  report_offset;	/* bit offset in the report */
413 	unsigned  report_size;		/* size of this field in the report */
414 	unsigned  report_count;		/* number of this field in the report */
415 	unsigned  report_type;		/* (input,output,feature) */
416 	__s32    *value;		/* last known value(s) */
417 	__s32     logical_minimum;
418 	__s32     logical_maximum;
419 	__s32     physical_minimum;
420 	__s32     physical_maximum;
421 	__s32     unit_exponent;
422 	unsigned  unit;
423 	struct hid_report *report;	/* associated report */
424 	unsigned index;			/* index into report->field[] */
425 	/* hidinput data */
426 	struct hid_input *hidinput;	/* associated input structure */
427 	__u16 dpad;			/* dpad input code */
428 };
429 
430 #define HID_MAX_FIELDS 256
431 
432 struct hid_report {
433 	struct list_head list;
434 	unsigned id;					/* id of this report */
435 	unsigned type;					/* report type */
436 	struct hid_field *field[HID_MAX_FIELDS];	/* fields of the report */
437 	unsigned maxfield;				/* maximum valid field index */
438 	unsigned size;					/* size of the report (bits) */
439 	struct hid_device *device;			/* associated device */
440 };
441 
442 #define HID_MAX_IDS 256
443 
444 struct hid_report_enum {
445 	unsigned numbered;
446 	struct list_head report_list;
447 	struct hid_report *report_id_hash[HID_MAX_IDS];
448 };
449 
450 #define HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE	64		/* make sure there is at least a packet size of space */
451 #define HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE	4096		/* 4kb */
452 #define HID_CONTROL_FIFO_SIZE	256		/* to init devices with >100 reports */
453 #define HID_OUTPUT_FIFO_SIZE	64
454 
455 struct hid_control_fifo {
456 	unsigned char dir;
457 	struct hid_report *report;
458 	char *raw_report;
459 };
460 
461 struct hid_output_fifo {
462 	struct hid_report *report;
463 	char *raw_report;
464 };
465 
466 #define HID_CLAIMED_INPUT	1
467 #define HID_CLAIMED_HIDDEV	2
468 #define HID_CLAIMED_HIDRAW	4
469 #define HID_CLAIMED_DRIVER	8
470 
471 #define HID_STAT_ADDED		1
472 #define HID_STAT_PARSED		2
473 
474 struct hid_input {
475 	struct list_head list;
476 	struct hid_report *report;
477 	struct input_dev *input;
478 };
479 
480 enum hid_type {
481 	HID_TYPE_OTHER = 0,
482 	HID_TYPE_USBMOUSE,
483 	HID_TYPE_USBNONE
484 };
485 
486 struct hid_driver;
487 struct hid_ll_driver;
488 
489 struct hid_device {							/* device report descriptor */
490 	__u8 *dev_rdesc;
491 	unsigned dev_rsize;
492 	__u8 *rdesc;
493 	unsigned rsize;
494 	struct hid_collection *collection;				/* List of HID collections */
495 	unsigned collection_size;					/* Number of allocated hid_collections */
496 	unsigned maxcollection;						/* Number of parsed collections */
497 	unsigned maxapplication;					/* Number of applications */
498 	__u16 bus;							/* BUS ID */
499 	__u16 group;							/* Report group */
500 	__u32 vendor;							/* Vendor ID */
501 	__u32 product;							/* Product ID */
502 	__u32 version;							/* HID version */
503 	enum hid_type type;						/* device type (mouse, kbd, ...) */
504 	unsigned country;						/* HID country */
505 	struct hid_report_enum report_enum[HID_REPORT_TYPES];
506 	struct work_struct led_work;					/* delayed LED worker */
507 
508 	struct semaphore driver_lock;					/* protects the current driver, except during input */
509 	struct semaphore driver_input_lock;				/* protects the current driver */
510 	struct device dev;						/* device */
511 	struct hid_driver *driver;
512 	struct hid_ll_driver *ll_driver;
513 
514 #ifdef CONFIG_HID_BATTERY_STRENGTH
515 	/*
516 	 * Power supply information for HID devices which report
517 	 * battery strength. power_supply is registered iff
518 	 * battery.name is non-NULL.
519 	 */
520 	struct power_supply battery;
521 	__s32 battery_min;
522 	__s32 battery_max;
523 	__s32 battery_report_type;
524 	__s32 battery_report_id;
525 #endif
526 
527 	unsigned int status;						/* see STAT flags above */
528 	unsigned claimed;						/* Claimed by hidinput, hiddev? */
529 	unsigned quirks;						/* Various quirks the device can pull on us */
530 	bool io_started;						/* Protected by driver_lock. If IO has started */
531 
532 	struct list_head inputs;					/* The list of inputs */
533 	void *hiddev;							/* The hiddev structure */
534 	void *hidraw;
535 	int minor;							/* Hiddev minor number */
536 
537 	int open;							/* is the device open by anyone? */
538 	char name[128];							/* Device name */
539 	char phys[64];							/* Device physical location */
540 	char uniq[64];							/* Device unique identifier (serial #) */
541 
542 	void *driver_data;
543 
544 	/* temporary hid_ff handling (until moved to the drivers) */
545 	int (*ff_init)(struct hid_device *);
546 
547 	/* hiddev event handler */
548 	int (*hiddev_connect)(struct hid_device *, unsigned int);
549 	void (*hiddev_disconnect)(struct hid_device *);
550 	void (*hiddev_hid_event) (struct hid_device *, struct hid_field *field,
551 				  struct hid_usage *, __s32);
552 	void (*hiddev_report_event) (struct hid_device *, struct hid_report *);
553 
554 	/* debugging support via debugfs */
555 	unsigned short debug;
556 	struct dentry *debug_dir;
557 	struct dentry *debug_rdesc;
558 	struct dentry *debug_events;
559 	struct list_head debug_list;
560 	spinlock_t  debug_list_lock;
561 	wait_queue_head_t debug_wait;
562 };
563 
564 static inline void *hid_get_drvdata(struct hid_device *hdev)
565 {
566 	return dev_get_drvdata(&hdev->dev);
567 }
568 
569 static inline void hid_set_drvdata(struct hid_device *hdev, void *data)
570 {
571 	dev_set_drvdata(&hdev->dev, data);
572 }
573 
574 #define HID_GLOBAL_STACK_SIZE 4
575 #define HID_COLLECTION_STACK_SIZE 4
576 
577 #define HID_SCAN_FLAG_MT_WIN_8			BIT(0)
578 #define HID_SCAN_FLAG_VENDOR_SPECIFIC		BIT(1)
579 #define HID_SCAN_FLAG_GD_POINTER		BIT(2)
580 
581 struct hid_parser {
582 	struct hid_global     global;
583 	struct hid_global     global_stack[HID_GLOBAL_STACK_SIZE];
584 	unsigned              global_stack_ptr;
585 	struct hid_local      local;
586 	unsigned              collection_stack[HID_COLLECTION_STACK_SIZE];
587 	unsigned              collection_stack_ptr;
588 	struct hid_device    *device;
589 	unsigned              scan_flags;
590 };
591 
592 struct hid_class_descriptor {
593 	__u8  bDescriptorType;
594 	__le16 wDescriptorLength;
595 } __attribute__ ((packed));
596 
597 struct hid_descriptor {
598 	__u8  bLength;
599 	__u8  bDescriptorType;
600 	__le16 bcdHID;
601 	__u8  bCountryCode;
602 	__u8  bNumDescriptors;
603 
604 	struct hid_class_descriptor desc[1];
605 } __attribute__ ((packed));
606 
607 #define HID_DEVICE(b, g, ven, prod)					\
608 	.bus = (b), .group = (g), .vendor = (ven), .product = (prod)
609 #define HID_USB_DEVICE(ven, prod)				\
610 	.bus = BUS_USB, .vendor = (ven), .product = (prod)
611 #define HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(ven, prod)					\
612 	.bus = BUS_BLUETOOTH, .vendor = (ven), .product = (prod)
613 #define HID_I2C_DEVICE(ven, prod)				\
614 	.bus = BUS_I2C, .vendor = (ven), .product = (prod)
615 
616 #define HID_REPORT_ID(rep) \
617 	.report_type = (rep)
618 #define HID_USAGE_ID(uhid, utype, ucode) \
619 	.usage_hid = (uhid), .usage_type = (utype), .usage_code = (ucode)
620 /* we don't want to catch types and codes equal to 0 */
621 #define HID_TERMINATOR		(HID_ANY_ID - 1)
622 
623 struct hid_report_id {
624 	__u32 report_type;
625 };
626 struct hid_usage_id {
627 	__u32 usage_hid;
628 	__u32 usage_type;
629 	__u32 usage_code;
630 };
631 
632 /**
633  * struct hid_driver
634  * @name: driver name (e.g. "Footech_bar-wheel")
635  * @id_table: which devices is this driver for (must be non-NULL for probe
636  * 	      to be called)
637  * @dyn_list: list of dynamically added device ids
638  * @dyn_lock: lock protecting @dyn_list
639  * @probe: new device inserted
640  * @remove: device removed (NULL if not a hot-plug capable driver)
641  * @report_table: on which reports to call raw_event (NULL means all)
642  * @raw_event: if report in report_table, this hook is called (NULL means nop)
643  * @usage_table: on which events to call event (NULL means all)
644  * @event: if usage in usage_table, this hook is called (NULL means nop)
645  * @report: this hook is called after parsing a report (NULL means nop)
646  * @report_fixup: called before report descriptor parsing (NULL means nop)
647  * @input_mapping: invoked on input registering before mapping an usage
648  * @input_mapped: invoked on input registering after mapping an usage
649  * @input_configured: invoked just before the device is registered
650  * @feature_mapping: invoked on feature registering
651  * @suspend: invoked on suspend (NULL means nop)
652  * @resume: invoked on resume if device was not reset (NULL means nop)
653  * @reset_resume: invoked on resume if device was reset (NULL means nop)
654  *
655  * probe should return -errno on error, or 0 on success. During probe,
656  * input will not be passed to raw_event unless hid_device_io_start is
657  * called.
658  *
659  * raw_event and event should return 0 on no action performed, 1 when no
660  * further processing should be done and negative on error
661  *
662  * input_mapping shall return a negative value to completely ignore this usage
663  * (e.g. doubled or invalid usage), zero to continue with parsing of this
664  * usage by generic code (no special handling needed) or positive to skip
665  * generic parsing (needed special handling which was done in the hook already)
666  * input_mapped shall return negative to inform the layer that this usage
667  * should not be considered for further processing or zero to notify that
668  * no processing was performed and should be done in a generic manner
669  * Both these functions may be NULL which means the same behavior as returning
670  * zero from them.
671  */
672 struct hid_driver {
673 	char *name;
674 	const struct hid_device_id *id_table;
675 
676 	struct list_head dyn_list;
677 	spinlock_t dyn_lock;
678 
679 	int (*probe)(struct hid_device *dev, const struct hid_device_id *id);
680 	void (*remove)(struct hid_device *dev);
681 
682 	const struct hid_report_id *report_table;
683 	int (*raw_event)(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_report *report,
684 			u8 *data, int size);
685 	const struct hid_usage_id *usage_table;
686 	int (*event)(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_field *field,
687 			struct hid_usage *usage, __s32 value);
688 	void (*report)(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_report *report);
689 
690 	__u8 *(*report_fixup)(struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *buf,
691 			unsigned int *size);
692 
693 	int (*input_mapping)(struct hid_device *hdev,
694 			struct hid_input *hidinput, struct hid_field *field,
695 			struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max);
696 	int (*input_mapped)(struct hid_device *hdev,
697 			struct hid_input *hidinput, struct hid_field *field,
698 			struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max);
699 	void (*input_configured)(struct hid_device *hdev,
700 				 struct hid_input *hidinput);
701 	void (*feature_mapping)(struct hid_device *hdev,
702 			struct hid_field *field,
703 			struct hid_usage *usage);
704 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
705 	int (*suspend)(struct hid_device *hdev, pm_message_t message);
706 	int (*resume)(struct hid_device *hdev);
707 	int (*reset_resume)(struct hid_device *hdev);
708 #endif
709 /* private: */
710 	struct device_driver driver;
711 };
712 
713 /**
714  * hid_ll_driver - low level driver callbacks
715  * @start: called on probe to start the device
716  * @stop: called on remove
717  * @open: called by input layer on open
718  * @close: called by input layer on close
719  * @parse: this method is called only once to parse the device data,
720  *	   shouldn't allocate anything to not leak memory
721  * @request: send report request to device (e.g. feature report)
722  * @wait: wait for buffered io to complete (send/recv reports)
723  * @raw_request: send raw report request to device (e.g. feature report)
724  * @output_report: send output report to device
725  * @idle: send idle request to device
726  */
727 struct hid_ll_driver {
728 	int (*start)(struct hid_device *hdev);
729 	void (*stop)(struct hid_device *hdev);
730 
731 	int (*open)(struct hid_device *hdev);
732 	void (*close)(struct hid_device *hdev);
733 
734 	int (*power)(struct hid_device *hdev, int level);
735 
736 	int (*parse)(struct hid_device *hdev);
737 
738 	void (*request)(struct hid_device *hdev,
739 			struct hid_report *report, int reqtype);
740 
741 	int (*wait)(struct hid_device *hdev);
742 
743 	int (*raw_request) (struct hid_device *hdev, unsigned char reportnum,
744 			    __u8 *buf, size_t len, unsigned char rtype,
745 			    int reqtype);
746 
747 	int (*output_report) (struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *buf, size_t len);
748 
749 	int (*idle)(struct hid_device *hdev, int report, int idle, int reqtype);
750 };
751 
752 #define	PM_HINT_FULLON	1<<5
753 #define PM_HINT_NORMAL	1<<1
754 
755 /* Applications from HID Usage Tables 4/8/99 Version 1.1 */
756 /* We ignore a few input applications that are not widely used */
757 #define IS_INPUT_APPLICATION(a) (((a >= 0x00010000) && (a <= 0x00010008)) || (a == 0x00010080) || (a == 0x000c0001) || ((a >= 0x000d0002) && (a <= 0x000d0006)))
758 
759 /* HID core API */
760 
761 extern int hid_debug;
762 
763 extern bool hid_ignore(struct hid_device *);
764 extern int hid_add_device(struct hid_device *);
765 extern void hid_destroy_device(struct hid_device *);
766 
767 extern int __must_check __hid_register_driver(struct hid_driver *,
768 		struct module *, const char *mod_name);
769 
770 /* use a define to avoid include chaining to get THIS_MODULE & friends */
771 #define hid_register_driver(driver) \
772 	__hid_register_driver(driver, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
773 
774 extern void hid_unregister_driver(struct hid_driver *);
775 
776 /**
777  * module_hid_driver() - Helper macro for registering a HID driver
778  * @__hid_driver: hid_driver struct
779  *
780  * Helper macro for HID drivers which do not do anything special in module
781  * init/exit. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate. Each module may only
782  * use this macro once, and calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit()
783  */
784 #define module_hid_driver(__hid_driver) \
785 	module_driver(__hid_driver, hid_register_driver, \
786 		      hid_unregister_driver)
787 
788 extern void hidinput_hid_event(struct hid_device *, struct hid_field *, struct hid_usage *, __s32);
789 extern void hidinput_report_event(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *report);
790 extern int hidinput_connect(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int force);
791 extern void hidinput_disconnect(struct hid_device *);
792 
793 int hid_set_field(struct hid_field *, unsigned, __s32);
794 int hid_input_report(struct hid_device *, int type, u8 *, int, int);
795 int hidinput_find_field(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, struct hid_field **field);
796 struct hid_field *hidinput_get_led_field(struct hid_device *hid);
797 unsigned int hidinput_count_leds(struct hid_device *hid);
798 __s32 hidinput_calc_abs_res(const struct hid_field *field, __u16 code);
799 void hid_output_report(struct hid_report *report, __u8 *data);
800 void __hid_request(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *rep, int reqtype);
801 u8 *hid_alloc_report_buf(struct hid_report *report, gfp_t flags);
802 struct hid_device *hid_allocate_device(void);
803 struct hid_report *hid_register_report(struct hid_device *device, unsigned type, unsigned id);
804 int hid_parse_report(struct hid_device *hid, __u8 *start, unsigned size);
805 struct hid_report *hid_validate_values(struct hid_device *hid,
806 				       unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
807 				       unsigned int field_index,
808 				       unsigned int report_counts);
809 int hid_open_report(struct hid_device *device);
810 int hid_check_keys_pressed(struct hid_device *hid);
811 int hid_connect(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int connect_mask);
812 void hid_disconnect(struct hid_device *hid);
813 const struct hid_device_id *hid_match_id(struct hid_device *hdev,
814 					 const struct hid_device_id *id);
815 s32 hid_snto32(__u32 value, unsigned n);
816 
817 /**
818  * hid_device_io_start - enable HID input during probe, remove
819  *
820  * @hid - the device
821  *
822  * This should only be called during probe or remove and only be
823  * called by the thread calling probe or remove. It will allow
824  * incoming packets to be delivered to the driver.
825  */
826 static inline void hid_device_io_start(struct hid_device *hid) {
827 	if (hid->io_started) {
828 		dev_warn(&hid->dev, "io already started");
829 		return;
830 	}
831 	hid->io_started = true;
832 	up(&hid->driver_input_lock);
833 }
834 
835 /**
836  * hid_device_io_stop - disable HID input during probe, remove
837  *
838  * @hid - the device
839  *
840  * Should only be called after hid_device_io_start. It will prevent
841  * incoming packets from going to the driver for the duration of
842  * probe, remove. If called during probe, packets will still go to the
843  * driver after probe is complete. This function should only be called
844  * by the thread calling probe or remove.
845  */
846 static inline void hid_device_io_stop(struct hid_device *hid) {
847 	if (!hid->io_started) {
848 		dev_warn(&hid->dev, "io already stopped");
849 		return;
850 	}
851 	hid->io_started = false;
852 	down(&hid->driver_input_lock);
853 }
854 
855 /**
856  * hid_map_usage - map usage input bits
857  *
858  * @hidinput: hidinput which we are interested in
859  * @usage: usage to fill in
860  * @bit: pointer to input->{}bit (out parameter)
861  * @max: maximal valid usage->code to consider later (out parameter)
862  * @type: input event type (EV_KEY, EV_REL, ...)
863  * @c: code which corresponds to this usage and type
864  */
865 static inline void hid_map_usage(struct hid_input *hidinput,
866 		struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max,
867 		__u8 type, __u16 c)
868 {
869 	struct input_dev *input = hidinput->input;
870 
871 	usage->type = type;
872 	usage->code = c;
873 
874 	switch (type) {
875 	case EV_ABS:
876 		*bit = input->absbit;
877 		*max = ABS_MAX;
878 		break;
879 	case EV_REL:
880 		*bit = input->relbit;
881 		*max = REL_MAX;
882 		break;
883 	case EV_KEY:
884 		*bit = input->keybit;
885 		*max = KEY_MAX;
886 		break;
887 	case EV_LED:
888 		*bit = input->ledbit;
889 		*max = LED_MAX;
890 		break;
891 	}
892 }
893 
894 /**
895  * hid_map_usage_clear - map usage input bits and clear the input bit
896  *
897  * The same as hid_map_usage, except the @c bit is also cleared in supported
898  * bits (@bit).
899  */
900 static inline void hid_map_usage_clear(struct hid_input *hidinput,
901 		struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max,
902 		__u8 type, __u16 c)
903 {
904 	hid_map_usage(hidinput, usage, bit, max, type, c);
905 	clear_bit(c, *bit);
906 }
907 
908 /**
909  * hid_parse - parse HW reports
910  *
911  * @hdev: hid device
912  *
913  * Call this from probe after you set up the device (if needed). Your
914  * report_fixup will be called (if non-NULL) after reading raw report from
915  * device before passing it to hid layer for real parsing.
916  */
917 static inline int __must_check hid_parse(struct hid_device *hdev)
918 {
919 	return hid_open_report(hdev);
920 }
921 
922 /**
923  * hid_hw_start - start underlaying HW
924  *
925  * @hdev: hid device
926  * @connect_mask: which outputs to connect, see HID_CONNECT_*
927  *
928  * Call this in probe function *after* hid_parse. This will setup HW buffers
929  * and start the device (if not deffered to device open). hid_hw_stop must be
930  * called if this was successful.
931  */
932 static inline int __must_check hid_hw_start(struct hid_device *hdev,
933 		unsigned int connect_mask)
934 {
935 	int ret = hdev->ll_driver->start(hdev);
936 	if (ret || !connect_mask)
937 		return ret;
938 	ret = hid_connect(hdev, connect_mask);
939 	if (ret)
940 		hdev->ll_driver->stop(hdev);
941 	return ret;
942 }
943 
944 /**
945  * hid_hw_stop - stop underlaying HW
946  *
947  * @hdev: hid device
948  *
949  * This is usually called from remove function or from probe when something
950  * failed and hid_hw_start was called already.
951  */
952 static inline void hid_hw_stop(struct hid_device *hdev)
953 {
954 	hid_disconnect(hdev);
955 	hdev->ll_driver->stop(hdev);
956 }
957 
958 /**
959  * hid_hw_open - signal underlaying HW to start delivering events
960  *
961  * @hdev: hid device
962  *
963  * Tell underlying HW to start delivering events from the device.
964  * This function should be called sometime after successful call
965  * to hid_hiw_start().
966  */
967 static inline int __must_check hid_hw_open(struct hid_device *hdev)
968 {
969 	return hdev->ll_driver->open(hdev);
970 }
971 
972 /**
973  * hid_hw_close - signal underlaying HW to stop delivering events
974  *
975  * @hdev: hid device
976  *
977  * This function indicates that we are not interested in the events
978  * from this device anymore. Delivery of events may or may not stop,
979  * depending on the number of users still outstanding.
980  */
981 static inline void hid_hw_close(struct hid_device *hdev)
982 {
983 	hdev->ll_driver->close(hdev);
984 }
985 
986 /**
987  * hid_hw_power - requests underlying HW to go into given power mode
988  *
989  * @hdev: hid device
990  * @level: requested power level (one of %PM_HINT_* defines)
991  *
992  * This function requests underlying hardware to enter requested power
993  * mode.
994  */
995 
996 static inline int hid_hw_power(struct hid_device *hdev, int level)
997 {
998 	return hdev->ll_driver->power ? hdev->ll_driver->power(hdev, level) : 0;
999 }
1000 
1001 
1002 /**
1003  * hid_hw_request - send report request to device
1004  *
1005  * @hdev: hid device
1006  * @report: report to send
1007  * @reqtype: hid request type
1008  */
1009 static inline void hid_hw_request(struct hid_device *hdev,
1010 				  struct hid_report *report, int reqtype)
1011 {
1012 	if (hdev->ll_driver->request)
1013 		return hdev->ll_driver->request(hdev, report, reqtype);
1014 
1015 	__hid_request(hdev, report, reqtype);
1016 }
1017 
1018 /**
1019  * hid_hw_raw_request - send report request to device
1020  *
1021  * @hdev: hid device
1022  * @reportnum: report ID
1023  * @buf: in/out data to transfer
1024  * @len: length of buf
1025  * @rtype: HID report type
1026  * @reqtype: HID_REQ_GET_REPORT or HID_REQ_SET_REPORT
1027  *
1028  * @return: count of data transfered, negative if error
1029  *
1030  * Same behavior as hid_hw_request, but with raw buffers instead.
1031  */
1032 static inline int hid_hw_raw_request(struct hid_device *hdev,
1033 				  unsigned char reportnum, __u8 *buf,
1034 				  size_t len, unsigned char rtype, int reqtype)
1035 {
1036 	if (len < 1 || len > HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE || !buf)
1037 		return -EINVAL;
1038 
1039 	return hdev->ll_driver->raw_request(hdev, reportnum, buf, len,
1040 						    rtype, reqtype);
1041 }
1042 
1043 /**
1044  * hid_hw_output_report - send output report to device
1045  *
1046  * @hdev: hid device
1047  * @buf: raw data to transfer
1048  * @len: length of buf
1049  *
1050  * @return: count of data transfered, negative if error
1051  */
1052 static inline int hid_hw_output_report(struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *buf,
1053 					size_t len)
1054 {
1055 	if (len < 1 || len > HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE || !buf)
1056 		return -EINVAL;
1057 
1058 	if (hdev->ll_driver->output_report)
1059 		return hdev->ll_driver->output_report(hdev, buf, len);
1060 
1061 	return -ENOSYS;
1062 }
1063 
1064 /**
1065  * hid_hw_idle - send idle request to device
1066  *
1067  * @hdev: hid device
1068  * @report: report to control
1069  * @idle: idle state
1070  * @reqtype: hid request type
1071  */
1072 static inline int hid_hw_idle(struct hid_device *hdev, int report, int idle,
1073 		int reqtype)
1074 {
1075 	if (hdev->ll_driver->idle)
1076 		return hdev->ll_driver->idle(hdev, report, idle, reqtype);
1077 
1078 	return 0;
1079 }
1080 
1081 /**
1082  * hid_hw_wait - wait for buffered io to complete
1083  *
1084  * @hdev: hid device
1085  */
1086 static inline void hid_hw_wait(struct hid_device *hdev)
1087 {
1088 	if (hdev->ll_driver->wait)
1089 		hdev->ll_driver->wait(hdev);
1090 }
1091 
1092 /**
1093  * hid_report_len - calculate the report length
1094  *
1095  * @report: the report we want to know the length
1096  */
1097 static inline int hid_report_len(struct hid_report *report)
1098 {
1099 	/* equivalent to DIV_ROUND_UP(report->size, 8) + !!(report->id > 0) */
1100 	return ((report->size - 1) >> 3) + 1 + (report->id > 0);
1101 }
1102 
1103 int hid_report_raw_event(struct hid_device *hid, int type, u8 *data, int size,
1104 		int interrupt);
1105 
1106 /* HID quirks API */
1107 u32 usbhid_lookup_quirk(const u16 idVendor, const u16 idProduct);
1108 int usbhid_quirks_init(char **quirks_param);
1109 void usbhid_quirks_exit(void);
1110 
1111 #ifdef CONFIG_HID_PID
1112 int hid_pidff_init(struct hid_device *hid);
1113 #else
1114 #define hid_pidff_init NULL
1115 #endif
1116 
1117 #define dbg_hid(format, arg...)						\
1118 do {									\
1119 	if (hid_debug)							\
1120 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " format, __FILE__, ##arg);	\
1121 } while (0)
1122 
1123 #define hid_printk(level, hid, fmt, arg...)		\
1124 	dev_printk(level, &(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1125 #define hid_emerg(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1126 	dev_emerg(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1127 #define hid_crit(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1128 	dev_crit(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1129 #define hid_alert(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1130 	dev_alert(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1131 #define hid_err(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1132 	dev_err(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1133 #define hid_notice(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1134 	dev_notice(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1135 #define hid_warn(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1136 	dev_warn(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1137 #define hid_info(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1138 	dev_info(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1139 #define hid_dbg(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1140 	dev_dbg(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1141 
1142 #endif
1143