xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/hid.h (revision 5148fa52)
1 #ifndef __HID_H
2 #define __HID_H
3 
4 /*
5  *  Copyright (c) 1999 Andreas Gal
6  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
7  *  Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Jiri Kosina
8  */
9 
10 /*
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14  * (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19  * GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
24  *
25  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
26  * e-mail - mail your message to <[email protected]>, or by paper mail:
27  * Vojtech Pavlik, Simunkova 1594, Prague 8, 182 00 Czech Republic
28  */
29 
30 /*
31  * USB HID (Human Interface Device) interface class code
32  */
33 
34 #define USB_INTERFACE_CLASS_HID		3
35 
36 /*
37  * USB HID interface subclass and protocol codes
38  */
39 
40 #define USB_INTERFACE_SUBCLASS_BOOT	1
41 #define USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_KEYBOARD	1
42 #define USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_MOUSE	2
43 
44 /*
45  * HID class requests
46  */
47 
48 #define HID_REQ_GET_REPORT		0x01
49 #define HID_REQ_GET_IDLE		0x02
50 #define HID_REQ_GET_PROTOCOL		0x03
51 #define HID_REQ_SET_REPORT		0x09
52 #define HID_REQ_SET_IDLE		0x0A
53 #define HID_REQ_SET_PROTOCOL		0x0B
54 
55 /*
56  * HID class descriptor types
57  */
58 
59 #define HID_DT_HID			(USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x01)
60 #define HID_DT_REPORT			(USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x02)
61 #define HID_DT_PHYSICAL			(USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x03)
62 
63 #define HID_MAX_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE		4096
64 
65 #ifdef __KERNEL__
66 
67 #include <linux/types.h>
68 #include <linux/slab.h>
69 #include <linux/list.h>
70 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> /* hid_device_id */
71 #include <linux/timer.h>
72 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
73 #include <linux/input.h>
74 #include <linux/semaphore.h>
75 #include <linux/power_supply.h>
76 
77 /*
78  * We parse each description item into this structure. Short items data
79  * values are expanded to 32-bit signed int, long items contain a pointer
80  * into the data area.
81  */
82 
83 struct hid_item {
84 	unsigned  format;
85 	__u8      size;
86 	__u8      type;
87 	__u8      tag;
88 	union {
89 	    __u8   u8;
90 	    __s8   s8;
91 	    __u16  u16;
92 	    __s16  s16;
93 	    __u32  u32;
94 	    __s32  s32;
95 	    __u8  *longdata;
96 	} data;
97 };
98 
99 /*
100  * HID report item format
101  */
102 
103 #define HID_ITEM_FORMAT_SHORT	0
104 #define HID_ITEM_FORMAT_LONG	1
105 
106 /*
107  * Special tag indicating long items
108  */
109 
110 #define HID_ITEM_TAG_LONG	15
111 
112 /*
113  * HID report descriptor item type (prefix bit 2,3)
114  */
115 
116 #define HID_ITEM_TYPE_MAIN		0
117 #define HID_ITEM_TYPE_GLOBAL		1
118 #define HID_ITEM_TYPE_LOCAL		2
119 #define HID_ITEM_TYPE_RESERVED		3
120 
121 /*
122  * HID report descriptor main item tags
123  */
124 
125 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_INPUT			8
126 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_OUTPUT		9
127 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_FEATURE		11
128 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_BEGIN_COLLECTION	10
129 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_END_COLLECTION	12
130 
131 /*
132  * HID report descriptor main item contents
133  */
134 
135 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_CONSTANT		0x001
136 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_VARIABLE		0x002
137 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_RELATIVE		0x004
138 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_WRAP		0x008
139 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_NONLINEAR		0x010
140 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_NO_PREFERRED	0x020
141 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_NULL_STATE	0x040
142 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_VOLATILE		0x080
143 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_BUFFERED_BYTE	0x100
144 
145 /*
146  * HID report descriptor collection item types
147  */
148 
149 #define HID_COLLECTION_PHYSICAL		0
150 #define HID_COLLECTION_APPLICATION	1
151 #define HID_COLLECTION_LOGICAL		2
152 
153 /*
154  * HID report descriptor global item tags
155  */
156 
157 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE_PAGE		0
158 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_LOGICAL_MINIMUM	1
159 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_LOGICAL_MAXIMUM	2
160 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_PHYSICAL_MINIMUM	3
161 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_PHYSICAL_MAXIMUM	4
162 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_UNIT_EXPONENT	5
163 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_UNIT		6
164 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_REPORT_SIZE		7
165 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_REPORT_ID		8
166 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_REPORT_COUNT	9
167 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_PUSH		10
168 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_POP			11
169 
170 /*
171  * HID report descriptor local item tags
172  */
173 
174 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE		0
175 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE_MINIMUM	1
176 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE_MAXIMUM	2
177 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DESIGNATOR_INDEX	3
178 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DESIGNATOR_MINIMUM	4
179 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DESIGNATOR_MAXIMUM	5
180 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_STRING_INDEX		7
181 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_STRING_MINIMUM	8
182 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_STRING_MAXIMUM	9
183 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DELIMITER		10
184 
185 /*
186  * HID usage tables
187  */
188 
189 #define HID_USAGE_PAGE		0xffff0000
190 
191 #define HID_UP_UNDEFINED	0x00000000
192 #define HID_UP_GENDESK		0x00010000
193 #define HID_UP_SIMULATION	0x00020000
194 #define HID_UP_GENDEVCTRLS	0x00060000
195 #define HID_UP_KEYBOARD		0x00070000
196 #define HID_UP_LED		0x00080000
197 #define HID_UP_BUTTON		0x00090000
198 #define HID_UP_ORDINAL		0x000a0000
199 #define HID_UP_CONSUMER		0x000c0000
200 #define HID_UP_DIGITIZER	0x000d0000
201 #define HID_UP_PID		0x000f0000
202 #define HID_UP_HPVENDOR         0xff7f0000
203 #define HID_UP_MSVENDOR		0xff000000
204 #define HID_UP_CUSTOM		0x00ff0000
205 #define HID_UP_LOGIVENDOR	0xffbc0000
206 
207 #define HID_USAGE		0x0000ffff
208 
209 #define HID_GD_POINTER		0x00010001
210 #define HID_GD_MOUSE		0x00010002
211 #define HID_GD_JOYSTICK		0x00010004
212 #define HID_GD_GAMEPAD		0x00010005
213 #define HID_GD_KEYBOARD		0x00010006
214 #define HID_GD_KEYPAD		0x00010007
215 #define HID_GD_MULTIAXIS	0x00010008
216 #define HID_GD_X		0x00010030
217 #define HID_GD_Y		0x00010031
218 #define HID_GD_Z		0x00010032
219 #define HID_GD_RX		0x00010033
220 #define HID_GD_RY		0x00010034
221 #define HID_GD_RZ		0x00010035
222 #define HID_GD_SLIDER		0x00010036
223 #define HID_GD_DIAL		0x00010037
224 #define HID_GD_WHEEL		0x00010038
225 #define HID_GD_HATSWITCH	0x00010039
226 #define HID_GD_BUFFER		0x0001003a
227 #define HID_GD_BYTECOUNT	0x0001003b
228 #define HID_GD_MOTION		0x0001003c
229 #define HID_GD_START		0x0001003d
230 #define HID_GD_SELECT		0x0001003e
231 #define HID_GD_VX		0x00010040
232 #define HID_GD_VY		0x00010041
233 #define HID_GD_VZ		0x00010042
234 #define HID_GD_VBRX		0x00010043
235 #define HID_GD_VBRY		0x00010044
236 #define HID_GD_VBRZ		0x00010045
237 #define HID_GD_VNO		0x00010046
238 #define HID_GD_FEATURE		0x00010047
239 #define HID_GD_UP		0x00010090
240 #define HID_GD_DOWN		0x00010091
241 #define HID_GD_RIGHT		0x00010092
242 #define HID_GD_LEFT		0x00010093
243 
244 #define HID_DC_BATTERYSTRENGTH	0x00060020
245 
246 #define HID_DG_DIGITIZER	0x000d0001
247 #define HID_DG_PEN		0x000d0002
248 #define HID_DG_LIGHTPEN		0x000d0003
249 #define HID_DG_TOUCHSCREEN	0x000d0004
250 #define HID_DG_TOUCHPAD		0x000d0005
251 #define HID_DG_STYLUS		0x000d0020
252 #define HID_DG_PUCK		0x000d0021
253 #define HID_DG_FINGER		0x000d0022
254 #define HID_DG_TIPPRESSURE	0x000d0030
255 #define HID_DG_BARRELPRESSURE	0x000d0031
256 #define HID_DG_INRANGE		0x000d0032
257 #define HID_DG_TOUCH		0x000d0033
258 #define HID_DG_UNTOUCH		0x000d0034
259 #define HID_DG_TAP		0x000d0035
260 #define HID_DG_TABLETFUNCTIONKEY	0x000d0039
261 #define HID_DG_PROGRAMCHANGEKEY	0x000d003a
262 #define HID_DG_INVERT		0x000d003c
263 #define HID_DG_TIPSWITCH	0x000d0042
264 #define HID_DG_TIPSWITCH2	0x000d0043
265 #define HID_DG_BARRELSWITCH	0x000d0044
266 #define HID_DG_ERASER		0x000d0045
267 #define HID_DG_TABLETPICK	0x000d0046
268 /*
269  * as of May 20, 2009 the usages below are not yet in the official USB spec
270  * but are being pushed by Microsft as described in their paper "Digitizer
271  * Drivers for Windows Touch and Pen-Based Computers"
272  */
273 #define HID_DG_CONFIDENCE	0x000d0047
274 #define HID_DG_WIDTH		0x000d0048
275 #define HID_DG_HEIGHT		0x000d0049
276 #define HID_DG_CONTACTID	0x000d0051
277 #define HID_DG_INPUTMODE	0x000d0052
278 #define HID_DG_DEVICEINDEX	0x000d0053
279 #define HID_DG_CONTACTCOUNT	0x000d0054
280 #define HID_DG_CONTACTMAX	0x000d0055
281 
282 /*
283  * HID report types --- Ouch! HID spec says 1 2 3!
284  */
285 
286 #define HID_INPUT_REPORT	0
287 #define HID_OUTPUT_REPORT	1
288 #define HID_FEATURE_REPORT	2
289 
290 /*
291  * HID connect requests
292  */
293 
294 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDINPUT		0x01
295 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDINPUT_FORCE	0x02
296 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDRAW		0x04
297 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDDEV		0x08
298 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDDEV_FORCE	0x10
299 #define HID_CONNECT_FF			0x20
300 #define HID_CONNECT_DEFAULT	(HID_CONNECT_HIDINPUT|HID_CONNECT_HIDRAW| \
301 		HID_CONNECT_HIDDEV|HID_CONNECT_FF)
302 
303 /*
304  * HID device quirks.
305  */
306 
307 /*
308  * Increase this if you need to configure more HID quirks at module load time
309  */
310 #define MAX_USBHID_BOOT_QUIRKS 4
311 
312 #define HID_QUIRK_INVERT			0x00000001
313 #define HID_QUIRK_NOTOUCH			0x00000002
314 #define HID_QUIRK_IGNORE			0x00000004
315 #define HID_QUIRK_NOGET				0x00000008
316 #define HID_QUIRK_HIDDEV_FORCE			0x00000010
317 #define HID_QUIRK_BADPAD			0x00000020
318 #define HID_QUIRK_MULTI_INPUT			0x00000040
319 #define HID_QUIRK_HIDINPUT_FORCE		0x00000080
320 #define HID_QUIRK_SKIP_OUTPUT_REPORTS		0x00010000
321 #define HID_QUIRK_FULLSPEED_INTERVAL		0x10000000
322 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_INIT_REPORTS		0x20000000
323 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_IGNORE			0x40000000
324 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_INPUT_SYNC			0x80000000
325 
326 /*
327  * HID device groups
328  */
329 #define HID_GROUP_GENERIC			0x0001
330 #define HID_GROUP_MULTITOUCH			0x0002
331 
332 /*
333  * This is the global environment of the parser. This information is
334  * persistent for main-items. The global environment can be saved and
335  * restored with PUSH/POP statements.
336  */
337 
338 struct hid_global {
339 	unsigned usage_page;
340 	__s32    logical_minimum;
341 	__s32    logical_maximum;
342 	__s32    physical_minimum;
343 	__s32    physical_maximum;
344 	__s32    unit_exponent;
345 	unsigned unit;
346 	unsigned report_id;
347 	unsigned report_size;
348 	unsigned report_count;
349 };
350 
351 /*
352  * This is the local environment. It is persistent up the next main-item.
353  */
354 
355 #define HID_MAX_USAGES			12288
356 #define HID_DEFAULT_NUM_COLLECTIONS	16
357 
358 struct hid_local {
359 	unsigned usage[HID_MAX_USAGES]; /* usage array */
360 	unsigned collection_index[HID_MAX_USAGES]; /* collection index array */
361 	unsigned usage_index;
362 	unsigned usage_minimum;
363 	unsigned delimiter_depth;
364 	unsigned delimiter_branch;
365 };
366 
367 /*
368  * This is the collection stack. We climb up the stack to determine
369  * application and function of each field.
370  */
371 
372 struct hid_collection {
373 	unsigned type;
374 	unsigned usage;
375 	unsigned level;
376 };
377 
378 struct hid_usage {
379 	unsigned  hid;			/* hid usage code */
380 	unsigned  collection_index;	/* index into collection array */
381 	/* hidinput data */
382 	__u16     code;			/* input driver code */
383 	__u8      type;			/* input driver type */
384 	__s8	  hat_min;		/* hat switch fun */
385 	__s8	  hat_max;		/* ditto */
386 	__s8	  hat_dir;		/* ditto */
387 };
388 
389 struct hid_input;
390 
391 struct hid_field {
392 	unsigned  physical;		/* physical usage for this field */
393 	unsigned  logical;		/* logical usage for this field */
394 	unsigned  application;		/* application usage for this field */
395 	struct hid_usage *usage;	/* usage table for this function */
396 	unsigned  maxusage;		/* maximum usage index */
397 	unsigned  flags;		/* main-item flags (i.e. volatile,array,constant) */
398 	unsigned  report_offset;	/* bit offset in the report */
399 	unsigned  report_size;		/* size of this field in the report */
400 	unsigned  report_count;		/* number of this field in the report */
401 	unsigned  report_type;		/* (input,output,feature) */
402 	__s32    *value;		/* last known value(s) */
403 	__s32     logical_minimum;
404 	__s32     logical_maximum;
405 	__s32     physical_minimum;
406 	__s32     physical_maximum;
407 	__s32     unit_exponent;
408 	unsigned  unit;
409 	struct hid_report *report;	/* associated report */
410 	unsigned index;			/* index into report->field[] */
411 	/* hidinput data */
412 	struct hid_input *hidinput;	/* associated input structure */
413 	__u16 dpad;			/* dpad input code */
414 };
415 
416 #define HID_MAX_FIELDS 128
417 
418 struct hid_report {
419 	struct list_head list;
420 	unsigned id;					/* id of this report */
421 	unsigned type;					/* report type */
422 	struct hid_field *field[HID_MAX_FIELDS];	/* fields of the report */
423 	unsigned maxfield;				/* maximum valid field index */
424 	unsigned size;					/* size of the report (bits) */
425 	struct hid_device *device;			/* associated device */
426 };
427 
428 struct hid_report_enum {
429 	unsigned numbered;
430 	struct list_head report_list;
431 	struct hid_report *report_id_hash[256];
432 };
433 
434 #define HID_REPORT_TYPES 3
435 
436 #define HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE	64		/* make sure there is at least a packet size of space */
437 #define HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE	4096		/* 4kb */
438 #define HID_CONTROL_FIFO_SIZE	256		/* to init devices with >100 reports */
439 #define HID_OUTPUT_FIFO_SIZE	64
440 
441 struct hid_control_fifo {
442 	unsigned char dir;
443 	struct hid_report *report;
444 	char *raw_report;
445 };
446 
447 struct hid_output_fifo {
448 	struct hid_report *report;
449 	char *raw_report;
450 };
451 
452 #define HID_CLAIMED_INPUT	1
453 #define HID_CLAIMED_HIDDEV	2
454 #define HID_CLAIMED_HIDRAW	4
455 
456 #define HID_STAT_ADDED		1
457 #define HID_STAT_PARSED		2
458 
459 struct hid_input {
460 	struct list_head list;
461 	struct hid_report *report;
462 	struct input_dev *input;
463 };
464 
465 enum hid_type {
466 	HID_TYPE_OTHER = 0,
467 	HID_TYPE_USBMOUSE,
468 	HID_TYPE_USBNONE
469 };
470 
471 struct hid_driver;
472 struct hid_ll_driver;
473 
474 struct hid_device {							/* device report descriptor */
475 	__u8 *dev_rdesc;
476 	unsigned dev_rsize;
477 	__u8 *rdesc;
478 	unsigned rsize;
479 	struct hid_collection *collection;				/* List of HID collections */
480 	unsigned collection_size;					/* Number of allocated hid_collections */
481 	unsigned maxcollection;						/* Number of parsed collections */
482 	unsigned maxapplication;					/* Number of applications */
483 	__u16 bus;							/* BUS ID */
484 	__u16 group;							/* Report group */
485 	__u32 vendor;							/* Vendor ID */
486 	__u32 product;							/* Product ID */
487 	__u32 version;							/* HID version */
488 	enum hid_type type;						/* device type (mouse, kbd, ...) */
489 	unsigned country;						/* HID country */
490 	struct hid_report_enum report_enum[HID_REPORT_TYPES];
491 
492 	struct semaphore driver_lock;					/* protects the current driver */
493 	struct device dev;						/* device */
494 	struct hid_driver *driver;
495 	struct hid_ll_driver *ll_driver;
496 
497 #ifdef CONFIG_HID_BATTERY_STRENGTH
498 	/*
499 	 * Power supply information for HID devices which report
500 	 * battery strength. power_supply is registered iff
501 	 * battery.name is non-NULL.
502 	 */
503 	struct power_supply battery;
504 	__s32 battery_min;
505 	__s32 battery_max;
506 	__s32 battery_report_type;
507 	__s32 battery_report_id;
508 #endif
509 
510 	unsigned int status;						/* see STAT flags above */
511 	unsigned claimed;						/* Claimed by hidinput, hiddev? */
512 	unsigned quirks;						/* Various quirks the device can pull on us */
513 
514 	struct list_head inputs;					/* The list of inputs */
515 	void *hiddev;							/* The hiddev structure */
516 	void *hidraw;
517 	int minor;							/* Hiddev minor number */
518 
519 	int open;							/* is the device open by anyone? */
520 	char name[128];							/* Device name */
521 	char phys[64];							/* Device physical location */
522 	char uniq[64];							/* Device unique identifier (serial #) */
523 
524 	void *driver_data;
525 
526 	/* temporary hid_ff handling (until moved to the drivers) */
527 	int (*ff_init)(struct hid_device *);
528 
529 	/* hiddev event handler */
530 	int (*hiddev_connect)(struct hid_device *, unsigned int);
531 	void (*hiddev_disconnect)(struct hid_device *);
532 	void (*hiddev_hid_event) (struct hid_device *, struct hid_field *field,
533 				  struct hid_usage *, __s32);
534 	void (*hiddev_report_event) (struct hid_device *, struct hid_report *);
535 
536 	/* handler for raw input (Get_Report) data, used by hidraw */
537 	int (*hid_get_raw_report) (struct hid_device *, unsigned char, __u8 *, size_t, unsigned char);
538 
539 	/* handler for raw output data, used by hidraw */
540 	int (*hid_output_raw_report) (struct hid_device *, __u8 *, size_t, unsigned char);
541 
542 	/* debugging support via debugfs */
543 	unsigned short debug;
544 	struct dentry *debug_dir;
545 	struct dentry *debug_rdesc;
546 	struct dentry *debug_events;
547 	struct list_head debug_list;
548 	wait_queue_head_t debug_wait;
549 };
550 
551 static inline void *hid_get_drvdata(struct hid_device *hdev)
552 {
553 	return dev_get_drvdata(&hdev->dev);
554 }
555 
556 static inline void hid_set_drvdata(struct hid_device *hdev, void *data)
557 {
558 	dev_set_drvdata(&hdev->dev, data);
559 }
560 
561 #define HID_GLOBAL_STACK_SIZE 4
562 #define HID_COLLECTION_STACK_SIZE 4
563 
564 struct hid_parser {
565 	struct hid_global     global;
566 	struct hid_global     global_stack[HID_GLOBAL_STACK_SIZE];
567 	unsigned              global_stack_ptr;
568 	struct hid_local      local;
569 	unsigned              collection_stack[HID_COLLECTION_STACK_SIZE];
570 	unsigned              collection_stack_ptr;
571 	struct hid_device    *device;
572 };
573 
574 struct hid_class_descriptor {
575 	__u8  bDescriptorType;
576 	__le16 wDescriptorLength;
577 } __attribute__ ((packed));
578 
579 struct hid_descriptor {
580 	__u8  bLength;
581 	__u8  bDescriptorType;
582 	__le16 bcdHID;
583 	__u8  bCountryCode;
584 	__u8  bNumDescriptors;
585 
586 	struct hid_class_descriptor desc[1];
587 } __attribute__ ((packed));
588 
589 #define HID_DEVICE(b, g, ven, prod)					\
590 	.bus = (b), .group = (g), .vendor = (ven), .product = (prod)
591 #define HID_USB_DEVICE(ven, prod)				\
592 	.bus = BUS_USB, .vendor = (ven), .product = (prod)
593 #define HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(ven, prod)					\
594 	.bus = BUS_BLUETOOTH, .vendor = (ven), .product = (prod)
595 
596 #define HID_REPORT_ID(rep) \
597 	.report_type = (rep)
598 #define HID_USAGE_ID(uhid, utype, ucode) \
599 	.usage_hid = (uhid), .usage_type = (utype), .usage_code = (ucode)
600 /* we don't want to catch types and codes equal to 0 */
601 #define HID_TERMINATOR		(HID_ANY_ID - 1)
602 
603 struct hid_report_id {
604 	__u32 report_type;
605 };
606 struct hid_usage_id {
607 	__u32 usage_hid;
608 	__u32 usage_type;
609 	__u32 usage_code;
610 };
611 
612 /**
613  * struct hid_driver
614  * @name: driver name (e.g. "Footech_bar-wheel")
615  * @id_table: which devices is this driver for (must be non-NULL for probe
616  * 	      to be called)
617  * @dyn_list: list of dynamically added device ids
618  * @dyn_lock: lock protecting @dyn_list
619  * @probe: new device inserted
620  * @remove: device removed (NULL if not a hot-plug capable driver)
621  * @report_table: on which reports to call raw_event (NULL means all)
622  * @raw_event: if report in report_table, this hook is called (NULL means nop)
623  * @usage_table: on which events to call event (NULL means all)
624  * @event: if usage in usage_table, this hook is called (NULL means nop)
625  * @report_fixup: called before report descriptor parsing (NULL means nop)
626  * @input_mapping: invoked on input registering before mapping an usage
627  * @input_mapped: invoked on input registering after mapping an usage
628  * @feature_mapping: invoked on feature registering
629  * @suspend: invoked on suspend (NULL means nop)
630  * @resume: invoked on resume if device was not reset (NULL means nop)
631  * @reset_resume: invoked on resume if device was reset (NULL means nop)
632  *
633  * raw_event and event should return 0 on no action performed, 1 when no
634  * further processing should be done and negative on error
635  *
636  * input_mapping shall return a negative value to completely ignore this usage
637  * (e.g. doubled or invalid usage), zero to continue with parsing of this
638  * usage by generic code (no special handling needed) or positive to skip
639  * generic parsing (needed special handling which was done in the hook already)
640  * input_mapped shall return negative to inform the layer that this usage
641  * should not be considered for further processing or zero to notify that
642  * no processing was performed and should be done in a generic manner
643  * Both these functions may be NULL which means the same behavior as returning
644  * zero from them.
645  */
646 struct hid_driver {
647 	char *name;
648 	const struct hid_device_id *id_table;
649 
650 	struct list_head dyn_list;
651 	spinlock_t dyn_lock;
652 
653 	int (*probe)(struct hid_device *dev, const struct hid_device_id *id);
654 	void (*remove)(struct hid_device *dev);
655 
656 	const struct hid_report_id *report_table;
657 	int (*raw_event)(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_report *report,
658 			u8 *data, int size);
659 	const struct hid_usage_id *usage_table;
660 	int (*event)(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_field *field,
661 			struct hid_usage *usage, __s32 value);
662 
663 	__u8 *(*report_fixup)(struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *buf,
664 			unsigned int *size);
665 
666 	int (*input_mapping)(struct hid_device *hdev,
667 			struct hid_input *hidinput, struct hid_field *field,
668 			struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max);
669 	int (*input_mapped)(struct hid_device *hdev,
670 			struct hid_input *hidinput, struct hid_field *field,
671 			struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max);
672 	void (*feature_mapping)(struct hid_device *hdev,
673 			struct hid_field *field,
674 			struct hid_usage *usage);
675 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
676 	int (*suspend)(struct hid_device *hdev, pm_message_t message);
677 	int (*resume)(struct hid_device *hdev);
678 	int (*reset_resume)(struct hid_device *hdev);
679 #endif
680 /* private: */
681 	struct device_driver driver;
682 };
683 
684 /**
685  * hid_ll_driver - low level driver callbacks
686  * @start: called on probe to start the device
687  * @stop: called on remove
688  * @open: called by input layer on open
689  * @close: called by input layer on close
690  * @hidinput_input_event: event input event (e.g. ff or leds)
691  * @parse: this method is called only once to parse the device data,
692  *	   shouldn't allocate anything to not leak memory
693  */
694 struct hid_ll_driver {
695 	int (*start)(struct hid_device *hdev);
696 	void (*stop)(struct hid_device *hdev);
697 
698 	int (*open)(struct hid_device *hdev);
699 	void (*close)(struct hid_device *hdev);
700 
701 	int (*power)(struct hid_device *hdev, int level);
702 
703 	int (*hidinput_input_event) (struct input_dev *idev, unsigned int type,
704 			unsigned int code, int value);
705 
706 	int (*parse)(struct hid_device *hdev);
707 };
708 
709 #define	PM_HINT_FULLON	1<<5
710 #define PM_HINT_NORMAL	1<<1
711 
712 /* Applications from HID Usage Tables 4/8/99 Version 1.1 */
713 /* We ignore a few input applications that are not widely used */
714 #define IS_INPUT_APPLICATION(a) (((a >= 0x00010000) && (a <= 0x00010008)) || (a == 0x00010080) || (a == 0x000c0001) || ((a >= 0x000d0002) && (a <= 0x000d0006)))
715 
716 /* HID core API */
717 
718 extern int hid_debug;
719 
720 extern int hid_add_device(struct hid_device *);
721 extern void hid_destroy_device(struct hid_device *);
722 
723 extern int __must_check __hid_register_driver(struct hid_driver *,
724 		struct module *, const char *mod_name);
725 
726 /* use a define to avoid include chaining to get THIS_MODULE & friends */
727 #define hid_register_driver(driver) \
728 	__hid_register_driver(driver, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
729 
730 extern void hid_unregister_driver(struct hid_driver *);
731 
732 extern void hidinput_hid_event(struct hid_device *, struct hid_field *, struct hid_usage *, __s32);
733 extern void hidinput_report_event(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *report);
734 extern int hidinput_connect(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int force);
735 extern void hidinput_disconnect(struct hid_device *);
736 
737 int hid_set_field(struct hid_field *, unsigned, __s32);
738 int hid_input_report(struct hid_device *, int type, u8 *, int, int);
739 int hidinput_find_field(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, struct hid_field **field);
740 struct hid_field *hidinput_get_led_field(struct hid_device *hid);
741 unsigned int hidinput_count_leds(struct hid_device *hid);
742 void hid_output_report(struct hid_report *report, __u8 *data);
743 struct hid_device *hid_allocate_device(void);
744 struct hid_report *hid_register_report(struct hid_device *device, unsigned type, unsigned id);
745 int hid_parse_report(struct hid_device *hid, __u8 *start, unsigned size);
746 int hid_open_report(struct hid_device *device);
747 int hid_check_keys_pressed(struct hid_device *hid);
748 int hid_connect(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int connect_mask);
749 void hid_disconnect(struct hid_device *hid);
750 const struct hid_device_id *hid_match_id(struct hid_device *hdev,
751 					 const struct hid_device_id *id);
752 
753 /**
754  * hid_map_usage - map usage input bits
755  *
756  * @hidinput: hidinput which we are interested in
757  * @usage: usage to fill in
758  * @bit: pointer to input->{}bit (out parameter)
759  * @max: maximal valid usage->code to consider later (out parameter)
760  * @type: input event type (EV_KEY, EV_REL, ...)
761  * @c: code which corresponds to this usage and type
762  */
763 static inline void hid_map_usage(struct hid_input *hidinput,
764 		struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max,
765 		__u8 type, __u16 c)
766 {
767 	struct input_dev *input = hidinput->input;
768 
769 	usage->type = type;
770 	usage->code = c;
771 
772 	switch (type) {
773 	case EV_ABS:
774 		*bit = input->absbit;
775 		*max = ABS_MAX;
776 		break;
777 	case EV_REL:
778 		*bit = input->relbit;
779 		*max = REL_MAX;
780 		break;
781 	case EV_KEY:
782 		*bit = input->keybit;
783 		*max = KEY_MAX;
784 		break;
785 	case EV_LED:
786 		*bit = input->ledbit;
787 		*max = LED_MAX;
788 		break;
789 	}
790 }
791 
792 /**
793  * hid_map_usage_clear - map usage input bits and clear the input bit
794  *
795  * The same as hid_map_usage, except the @c bit is also cleared in supported
796  * bits (@bit).
797  */
798 static inline void hid_map_usage_clear(struct hid_input *hidinput,
799 		struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max,
800 		__u8 type, __u16 c)
801 {
802 	hid_map_usage(hidinput, usage, bit, max, type, c);
803 	clear_bit(c, *bit);
804 }
805 
806 /**
807  * hid_parse - parse HW reports
808  *
809  * @hdev: hid device
810  *
811  * Call this from probe after you set up the device (if needed). Your
812  * report_fixup will be called (if non-NULL) after reading raw report from
813  * device before passing it to hid layer for real parsing.
814  */
815 static inline int __must_check hid_parse(struct hid_device *hdev)
816 {
817 	return hid_open_report(hdev);
818 }
819 
820 /**
821  * hid_hw_start - start underlaying HW
822  *
823  * @hdev: hid device
824  * @connect_mask: which outputs to connect, see HID_CONNECT_*
825  *
826  * Call this in probe function *after* hid_parse. This will setup HW buffers
827  * and start the device (if not deffered to device open). hid_hw_stop must be
828  * called if this was successful.
829  */
830 static inline int __must_check hid_hw_start(struct hid_device *hdev,
831 		unsigned int connect_mask)
832 {
833 	int ret = hdev->ll_driver->start(hdev);
834 	if (ret || !connect_mask)
835 		return ret;
836 	ret = hid_connect(hdev, connect_mask);
837 	if (ret)
838 		hdev->ll_driver->stop(hdev);
839 	return ret;
840 }
841 
842 /**
843  * hid_hw_stop - stop underlaying HW
844  *
845  * @hdev: hid device
846  *
847  * This is usually called from remove function or from probe when something
848  * failed and hid_hw_start was called already.
849  */
850 static inline void hid_hw_stop(struct hid_device *hdev)
851 {
852 	hid_disconnect(hdev);
853 	hdev->ll_driver->stop(hdev);
854 }
855 
856 /**
857  * hid_hw_open - signal underlaying HW to start delivering events
858  *
859  * @hdev: hid device
860  *
861  * Tell underlying HW to start delivering events from the device.
862  * This function should be called sometime after successful call
863  * to hid_hiw_start().
864  */
865 static inline int __must_check hid_hw_open(struct hid_device *hdev)
866 {
867 	return hdev->ll_driver->open(hdev);
868 }
869 
870 /**
871  * hid_hw_close - signal underlaying HW to stop delivering events
872  *
873  * @hdev: hid device
874  *
875  * This function indicates that we are not interested in the events
876  * from this device anymore. Delivery of events may or may not stop,
877  * depending on the number of users still outstanding.
878  */
879 static inline void hid_hw_close(struct hid_device *hdev)
880 {
881 	hdev->ll_driver->close(hdev);
882 }
883 
884 /**
885  * hid_hw_power - requests underlying HW to go into given power mode
886  *
887  * @hdev: hid device
888  * @level: requested power level (one of %PM_HINT_* defines)
889  *
890  * This function requests underlying hardware to enter requested power
891  * mode.
892  */
893 
894 static inline int hid_hw_power(struct hid_device *hdev, int level)
895 {
896 	return hdev->ll_driver->power ? hdev->ll_driver->power(hdev, level) : 0;
897 }
898 
899 int hid_report_raw_event(struct hid_device *hid, int type, u8 *data, int size,
900 		int interrupt);
901 
902 extern int hid_generic_init(void);
903 extern void hid_generic_exit(void);
904 
905 /* HID quirks API */
906 u32 usbhid_lookup_quirk(const u16 idVendor, const u16 idProduct);
907 int usbhid_quirks_init(char **quirks_param);
908 void usbhid_quirks_exit(void);
909 void usbhid_set_leds(struct hid_device *hid);
910 
911 #ifdef CONFIG_HID_PID
912 int hid_pidff_init(struct hid_device *hid);
913 #else
914 #define hid_pidff_init NULL
915 #endif
916 
917 #define dbg_hid(format, arg...)						\
918 do {									\
919 	if (hid_debug)							\
920 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " format, __FILE__, ##arg);	\
921 } while (0)
922 
923 #define hid_printk(level, hid, fmt, arg...)		\
924 	dev_printk(level, &(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
925 #define hid_emerg(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
926 	dev_emerg(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
927 #define hid_crit(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
928 	dev_crit(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
929 #define hid_alert(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
930 	dev_alert(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
931 #define hid_err(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
932 	dev_err(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
933 #define hid_notice(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
934 	dev_notice(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
935 #define hid_warn(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
936 	dev_warn(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
937 #define hid_info(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
938 	dev_info(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
939 #define hid_dbg(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
940 	dev_dbg(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
941 
942 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
943 
944 #endif
945 
946