xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/hid.h (revision 275876e2)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 1999 Andreas Gal
3  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
4  *  Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Jiri Kosina
5  */
6 /*
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
20  *
21  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
22  * e-mail - mail your message to <[email protected]>, or by paper mail:
23  * Vojtech Pavlik, Simunkova 1594, Prague 8, 182 00 Czech Republic
24  */
25 #ifndef __HID_H
26 #define __HID_H
27 
28 
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/list.h>
32 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> /* hid_device_id */
33 #include <linux/timer.h>
34 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
35 #include <linux/input.h>
36 #include <linux/semaphore.h>
37 #include <linux/power_supply.h>
38 #include <uapi/linux/hid.h>
39 
40 /*
41  * We parse each description item into this structure. Short items data
42  * values are expanded to 32-bit signed int, long items contain a pointer
43  * into the data area.
44  */
45 
46 struct hid_item {
47 	unsigned  format;
48 	__u8      size;
49 	__u8      type;
50 	__u8      tag;
51 	union {
52 	    __u8   u8;
53 	    __s8   s8;
54 	    __u16  u16;
55 	    __s16  s16;
56 	    __u32  u32;
57 	    __s32  s32;
58 	    __u8  *longdata;
59 	} data;
60 };
61 
62 /*
63  * HID report item format
64  */
65 
66 #define HID_ITEM_FORMAT_SHORT	0
67 #define HID_ITEM_FORMAT_LONG	1
68 
69 /*
70  * Special tag indicating long items
71  */
72 
73 #define HID_ITEM_TAG_LONG	15
74 
75 /*
76  * HID report descriptor item type (prefix bit 2,3)
77  */
78 
79 #define HID_ITEM_TYPE_MAIN		0
80 #define HID_ITEM_TYPE_GLOBAL		1
81 #define HID_ITEM_TYPE_LOCAL		2
82 #define HID_ITEM_TYPE_RESERVED		3
83 
84 /*
85  * HID report descriptor main item tags
86  */
87 
88 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_INPUT			8
89 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_OUTPUT		9
90 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_FEATURE		11
91 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_BEGIN_COLLECTION	10
92 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_TAG_END_COLLECTION	12
93 
94 /*
95  * HID report descriptor main item contents
96  */
97 
98 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_CONSTANT		0x001
99 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_VARIABLE		0x002
100 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_RELATIVE		0x004
101 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_WRAP		0x008
102 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_NONLINEAR		0x010
103 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_NO_PREFERRED	0x020
104 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_NULL_STATE	0x040
105 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_VOLATILE		0x080
106 #define HID_MAIN_ITEM_BUFFERED_BYTE	0x100
107 
108 /*
109  * HID report descriptor collection item types
110  */
111 
112 #define HID_COLLECTION_PHYSICAL		0
113 #define HID_COLLECTION_APPLICATION	1
114 #define HID_COLLECTION_LOGICAL		2
115 
116 /*
117  * HID report descriptor global item tags
118  */
119 
120 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE_PAGE		0
121 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_LOGICAL_MINIMUM	1
122 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_LOGICAL_MAXIMUM	2
123 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_PHYSICAL_MINIMUM	3
124 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_PHYSICAL_MAXIMUM	4
125 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_UNIT_EXPONENT	5
126 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_UNIT		6
127 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_REPORT_SIZE		7
128 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_REPORT_ID		8
129 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_REPORT_COUNT	9
130 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_PUSH		10
131 #define HID_GLOBAL_ITEM_TAG_POP			11
132 
133 /*
134  * HID report descriptor local item tags
135  */
136 
137 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE		0
138 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE_MINIMUM	1
139 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_USAGE_MAXIMUM	2
140 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DESIGNATOR_INDEX	3
141 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DESIGNATOR_MINIMUM	4
142 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DESIGNATOR_MAXIMUM	5
143 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_STRING_INDEX		7
144 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_STRING_MINIMUM	8
145 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_STRING_MAXIMUM	9
146 #define HID_LOCAL_ITEM_TAG_DELIMITER		10
147 
148 /*
149  * HID usage tables
150  */
151 
152 #define HID_USAGE_PAGE		0xffff0000
153 
154 #define HID_UP_UNDEFINED	0x00000000
155 #define HID_UP_GENDESK		0x00010000
156 #define HID_UP_SIMULATION	0x00020000
157 #define HID_UP_GENDEVCTRLS	0x00060000
158 #define HID_UP_KEYBOARD		0x00070000
159 #define HID_UP_LED		0x00080000
160 #define HID_UP_BUTTON		0x00090000
161 #define HID_UP_ORDINAL		0x000a0000
162 #define HID_UP_CONSUMER		0x000c0000
163 #define HID_UP_DIGITIZER	0x000d0000
164 #define HID_UP_PID		0x000f0000
165 #define HID_UP_HPVENDOR         0xff7f0000
166 #define HID_UP_HPVENDOR2        0xff010000
167 #define HID_UP_MSVENDOR		0xff000000
168 #define HID_UP_CUSTOM		0x00ff0000
169 #define HID_UP_LOGIVENDOR	0xffbc0000
170 #define HID_UP_LNVENDOR		0xffa00000
171 #define HID_UP_SENSOR		0x00200000
172 
173 #define HID_USAGE		0x0000ffff
174 
175 #define HID_GD_POINTER		0x00010001
176 #define HID_GD_MOUSE		0x00010002
177 #define HID_GD_JOYSTICK		0x00010004
178 #define HID_GD_GAMEPAD		0x00010005
179 #define HID_GD_KEYBOARD		0x00010006
180 #define HID_GD_KEYPAD		0x00010007
181 #define HID_GD_MULTIAXIS	0x00010008
182 #define HID_GD_X		0x00010030
183 #define HID_GD_Y		0x00010031
184 #define HID_GD_Z		0x00010032
185 #define HID_GD_RX		0x00010033
186 #define HID_GD_RY		0x00010034
187 #define HID_GD_RZ		0x00010035
188 #define HID_GD_SLIDER		0x00010036
189 #define HID_GD_DIAL		0x00010037
190 #define HID_GD_WHEEL		0x00010038
191 #define HID_GD_HATSWITCH	0x00010039
192 #define HID_GD_BUFFER		0x0001003a
193 #define HID_GD_BYTECOUNT	0x0001003b
194 #define HID_GD_MOTION		0x0001003c
195 #define HID_GD_START		0x0001003d
196 #define HID_GD_SELECT		0x0001003e
197 #define HID_GD_VX		0x00010040
198 #define HID_GD_VY		0x00010041
199 #define HID_GD_VZ		0x00010042
200 #define HID_GD_VBRX		0x00010043
201 #define HID_GD_VBRY		0x00010044
202 #define HID_GD_VBRZ		0x00010045
203 #define HID_GD_VNO		0x00010046
204 #define HID_GD_FEATURE		0x00010047
205 #define HID_GD_SYSTEM_CONTROL	0x00010080
206 #define HID_GD_UP		0x00010090
207 #define HID_GD_DOWN		0x00010091
208 #define HID_GD_RIGHT		0x00010092
209 #define HID_GD_LEFT		0x00010093
210 
211 #define HID_DC_BATTERYSTRENGTH	0x00060020
212 
213 #define HID_CP_CONSUMER_CONTROL	0x000c0001
214 
215 #define HID_DG_DIGITIZER	0x000d0001
216 #define HID_DG_PEN		0x000d0002
217 #define HID_DG_LIGHTPEN		0x000d0003
218 #define HID_DG_TOUCHSCREEN	0x000d0004
219 #define HID_DG_TOUCHPAD		0x000d0005
220 #define HID_DG_STYLUS		0x000d0020
221 #define HID_DG_PUCK		0x000d0021
222 #define HID_DG_FINGER		0x000d0022
223 #define HID_DG_TIPPRESSURE	0x000d0030
224 #define HID_DG_BARRELPRESSURE	0x000d0031
225 #define HID_DG_INRANGE		0x000d0032
226 #define HID_DG_TOUCH		0x000d0033
227 #define HID_DG_UNTOUCH		0x000d0034
228 #define HID_DG_TAP		0x000d0035
229 #define HID_DG_TABLETFUNCTIONKEY	0x000d0039
230 #define HID_DG_PROGRAMCHANGEKEY	0x000d003a
231 #define HID_DG_INVERT		0x000d003c
232 #define HID_DG_TIPSWITCH	0x000d0042
233 #define HID_DG_TIPSWITCH2	0x000d0043
234 #define HID_DG_BARRELSWITCH	0x000d0044
235 #define HID_DG_ERASER		0x000d0045
236 #define HID_DG_TABLETPICK	0x000d0046
237 #define HID_DG_CONFIDENCE	0x000d0047
238 #define HID_DG_WIDTH		0x000d0048
239 #define HID_DG_HEIGHT		0x000d0049
240 #define HID_DG_CONTACTID	0x000d0051
241 #define HID_DG_INPUTMODE	0x000d0052
242 #define HID_DG_DEVICEINDEX	0x000d0053
243 #define HID_DG_CONTACTCOUNT	0x000d0054
244 #define HID_DG_CONTACTMAX	0x000d0055
245 #define HID_DG_BARRELSWITCH2	0x000d005a
246 #define HID_DG_TOOLSERIALNUMBER	0x000d005b
247 
248 /*
249  * HID report types --- Ouch! HID spec says 1 2 3!
250  */
251 
252 #define HID_INPUT_REPORT	0
253 #define HID_OUTPUT_REPORT	1
254 #define HID_FEATURE_REPORT	2
255 
256 #define HID_REPORT_TYPES	3
257 
258 /*
259  * HID connect requests
260  */
261 
262 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDINPUT		0x01
263 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDINPUT_FORCE	0x02
264 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDRAW		0x04
265 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDDEV		0x08
266 #define HID_CONNECT_HIDDEV_FORCE	0x10
267 #define HID_CONNECT_FF			0x20
268 #define HID_CONNECT_DEFAULT	(HID_CONNECT_HIDINPUT|HID_CONNECT_HIDRAW| \
269 		HID_CONNECT_HIDDEV|HID_CONNECT_FF)
270 
271 /*
272  * HID device quirks.
273  */
274 
275 /*
276  * Increase this if you need to configure more HID quirks at module load time
277  */
278 #define MAX_USBHID_BOOT_QUIRKS 4
279 
280 #define HID_QUIRK_INVERT			0x00000001
281 #define HID_QUIRK_NOTOUCH			0x00000002
282 #define HID_QUIRK_IGNORE			0x00000004
283 #define HID_QUIRK_NOGET				0x00000008
284 #define HID_QUIRK_HIDDEV_FORCE			0x00000010
285 #define HID_QUIRK_BADPAD			0x00000020
286 #define HID_QUIRK_MULTI_INPUT			0x00000040
287 #define HID_QUIRK_HIDINPUT_FORCE		0x00000080
288 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_EMPTY_INPUT		0x00000100
289 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_INIT_INPUT_REPORTS		0x00000200
290 #define HID_QUIRK_SKIP_OUTPUT_REPORTS		0x00010000
291 #define HID_QUIRK_SKIP_OUTPUT_REPORT_ID		0x00020000
292 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_OUTPUT_REPORTS_ON_INTR_EP	0x00040000
293 #define HID_QUIRK_FULLSPEED_INTERVAL		0x10000000
294 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_INIT_REPORTS		0x20000000
295 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_IGNORE			0x40000000
296 #define HID_QUIRK_NO_INPUT_SYNC			0x80000000
297 
298 /*
299  * HID device groups
300  *
301  * Note: HID_GROUP_ANY is declared in linux/mod_devicetable.h
302  * and has a value of 0x0000
303  */
304 #define HID_GROUP_GENERIC			0x0001
305 #define HID_GROUP_MULTITOUCH			0x0002
306 #define HID_GROUP_SENSOR_HUB			0x0003
307 #define HID_GROUP_MULTITOUCH_WIN_8		0x0004
308 
309 /*
310  * Vendor specific HID device groups
311  */
312 #define HID_GROUP_RMI				0x0100
313 
314 /*
315  * Vendor specific HID device groups
316  */
317 #define HID_GROUP_WACOM				0x0101
318 
319 /*
320  * This is the global environment of the parser. This information is
321  * persistent for main-items. The global environment can be saved and
322  * restored with PUSH/POP statements.
323  */
324 
325 struct hid_global {
326 	unsigned usage_page;
327 	__s32    logical_minimum;
328 	__s32    logical_maximum;
329 	__s32    physical_minimum;
330 	__s32    physical_maximum;
331 	__s32    unit_exponent;
332 	unsigned unit;
333 	unsigned report_id;
334 	unsigned report_size;
335 	unsigned report_count;
336 };
337 
338 /*
339  * This is the local environment. It is persistent up the next main-item.
340  */
341 
342 #define HID_MAX_USAGES			12288
343 #define HID_DEFAULT_NUM_COLLECTIONS	16
344 
345 struct hid_local {
346 	unsigned usage[HID_MAX_USAGES]; /* usage array */
347 	unsigned collection_index[HID_MAX_USAGES]; /* collection index array */
348 	unsigned usage_index;
349 	unsigned usage_minimum;
350 	unsigned delimiter_depth;
351 	unsigned delimiter_branch;
352 };
353 
354 /*
355  * This is the collection stack. We climb up the stack to determine
356  * application and function of each field.
357  */
358 
359 struct hid_collection {
360 	unsigned type;
361 	unsigned usage;
362 	unsigned level;
363 };
364 
365 struct hid_usage {
366 	unsigned  hid;			/* hid usage code */
367 	unsigned  collection_index;	/* index into collection array */
368 	unsigned  usage_index;		/* index into usage array */
369 	/* hidinput data */
370 	__u16     code;			/* input driver code */
371 	__u8      type;			/* input driver type */
372 	__s8	  hat_min;		/* hat switch fun */
373 	__s8	  hat_max;		/* ditto */
374 	__s8	  hat_dir;		/* ditto */
375 };
376 
377 struct hid_input;
378 
379 struct hid_field {
380 	unsigned  physical;		/* physical usage for this field */
381 	unsigned  logical;		/* logical usage for this field */
382 	unsigned  application;		/* application usage for this field */
383 	struct hid_usage *usage;	/* usage table for this function */
384 	unsigned  maxusage;		/* maximum usage index */
385 	unsigned  flags;		/* main-item flags (i.e. volatile,array,constant) */
386 	unsigned  report_offset;	/* bit offset in the report */
387 	unsigned  report_size;		/* size of this field in the report */
388 	unsigned  report_count;		/* number of this field in the report */
389 	unsigned  report_type;		/* (input,output,feature) */
390 	__s32    *value;		/* last known value(s) */
391 	__s32     logical_minimum;
392 	__s32     logical_maximum;
393 	__s32     physical_minimum;
394 	__s32     physical_maximum;
395 	__s32     unit_exponent;
396 	unsigned  unit;
397 	struct hid_report *report;	/* associated report */
398 	unsigned index;			/* index into report->field[] */
399 	/* hidinput data */
400 	struct hid_input *hidinput;	/* associated input structure */
401 	__u16 dpad;			/* dpad input code */
402 };
403 
404 #define HID_MAX_FIELDS 256
405 
406 struct hid_report {
407 	struct list_head list;
408 	unsigned id;					/* id of this report */
409 	unsigned type;					/* report type */
410 	struct hid_field *field[HID_MAX_FIELDS];	/* fields of the report */
411 	unsigned maxfield;				/* maximum valid field index */
412 	unsigned size;					/* size of the report (bits) */
413 	struct hid_device *device;			/* associated device */
414 };
415 
416 #define HID_MAX_IDS 256
417 
418 struct hid_report_enum {
419 	unsigned numbered;
420 	struct list_head report_list;
421 	struct hid_report *report_id_hash[HID_MAX_IDS];
422 };
423 
424 #define HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE	64		/* make sure there is at least a packet size of space */
425 #define HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE	4096		/* 4kb */
426 #define HID_CONTROL_FIFO_SIZE	256		/* to init devices with >100 reports */
427 #define HID_OUTPUT_FIFO_SIZE	64
428 
429 struct hid_control_fifo {
430 	unsigned char dir;
431 	struct hid_report *report;
432 	char *raw_report;
433 };
434 
435 struct hid_output_fifo {
436 	struct hid_report *report;
437 	char *raw_report;
438 };
439 
440 #define HID_CLAIMED_INPUT	1
441 #define HID_CLAIMED_HIDDEV	2
442 #define HID_CLAIMED_HIDRAW	4
443 
444 #define HID_STAT_ADDED		1
445 #define HID_STAT_PARSED		2
446 
447 struct hid_input {
448 	struct list_head list;
449 	struct hid_report *report;
450 	struct input_dev *input;
451 };
452 
453 enum hid_type {
454 	HID_TYPE_OTHER = 0,
455 	HID_TYPE_USBMOUSE,
456 	HID_TYPE_USBNONE
457 };
458 
459 struct hid_driver;
460 struct hid_ll_driver;
461 
462 struct hid_device {							/* device report descriptor */
463 	__u8 *dev_rdesc;
464 	unsigned dev_rsize;
465 	__u8 *rdesc;
466 	unsigned rsize;
467 	struct hid_collection *collection;				/* List of HID collections */
468 	unsigned collection_size;					/* Number of allocated hid_collections */
469 	unsigned maxcollection;						/* Number of parsed collections */
470 	unsigned maxapplication;					/* Number of applications */
471 	__u16 bus;							/* BUS ID */
472 	__u16 group;							/* Report group */
473 	__u32 vendor;							/* Vendor ID */
474 	__u32 product;							/* Product ID */
475 	__u32 version;							/* HID version */
476 	enum hid_type type;						/* device type (mouse, kbd, ...) */
477 	unsigned country;						/* HID country */
478 	struct hid_report_enum report_enum[HID_REPORT_TYPES];
479 	struct work_struct led_work;					/* delayed LED worker */
480 
481 	struct semaphore driver_lock;					/* protects the current driver, except during input */
482 	struct semaphore driver_input_lock;				/* protects the current driver */
483 	struct device dev;						/* device */
484 	struct hid_driver *driver;
485 	struct hid_ll_driver *ll_driver;
486 
487 #ifdef CONFIG_HID_BATTERY_STRENGTH
488 	/*
489 	 * Power supply information for HID devices which report
490 	 * battery strength. power_supply is registered iff
491 	 * battery.name is non-NULL.
492 	 */
493 	struct power_supply battery;
494 	__s32 battery_min;
495 	__s32 battery_max;
496 	__s32 battery_report_type;
497 	__s32 battery_report_id;
498 #endif
499 
500 	unsigned int status;						/* see STAT flags above */
501 	unsigned claimed;						/* Claimed by hidinput, hiddev? */
502 	unsigned quirks;						/* Various quirks the device can pull on us */
503 	bool io_started;						/* Protected by driver_lock. If IO has started */
504 
505 	struct list_head inputs;					/* The list of inputs */
506 	void *hiddev;							/* The hiddev structure */
507 	void *hidraw;
508 	int minor;							/* Hiddev minor number */
509 
510 	int open;							/* is the device open by anyone? */
511 	char name[128];							/* Device name */
512 	char phys[64];							/* Device physical location */
513 	char uniq[64];							/* Device unique identifier (serial #) */
514 
515 	void *driver_data;
516 
517 	/* temporary hid_ff handling (until moved to the drivers) */
518 	int (*ff_init)(struct hid_device *);
519 
520 	/* hiddev event handler */
521 	int (*hiddev_connect)(struct hid_device *, unsigned int);
522 	void (*hiddev_disconnect)(struct hid_device *);
523 	void (*hiddev_hid_event) (struct hid_device *, struct hid_field *field,
524 				  struct hid_usage *, __s32);
525 	void (*hiddev_report_event) (struct hid_device *, struct hid_report *);
526 
527 	/* debugging support via debugfs */
528 	unsigned short debug;
529 	struct dentry *debug_dir;
530 	struct dentry *debug_rdesc;
531 	struct dentry *debug_events;
532 	struct list_head debug_list;
533 	spinlock_t  debug_list_lock;
534 	wait_queue_head_t debug_wait;
535 };
536 
537 static inline void *hid_get_drvdata(struct hid_device *hdev)
538 {
539 	return dev_get_drvdata(&hdev->dev);
540 }
541 
542 static inline void hid_set_drvdata(struct hid_device *hdev, void *data)
543 {
544 	dev_set_drvdata(&hdev->dev, data);
545 }
546 
547 #define HID_GLOBAL_STACK_SIZE 4
548 #define HID_COLLECTION_STACK_SIZE 4
549 
550 #define HID_SCAN_FLAG_MT_WIN_8			0x00000001
551 
552 struct hid_parser {
553 	struct hid_global     global;
554 	struct hid_global     global_stack[HID_GLOBAL_STACK_SIZE];
555 	unsigned              global_stack_ptr;
556 	struct hid_local      local;
557 	unsigned              collection_stack[HID_COLLECTION_STACK_SIZE];
558 	unsigned              collection_stack_ptr;
559 	struct hid_device    *device;
560 	unsigned              scan_flags;
561 };
562 
563 struct hid_class_descriptor {
564 	__u8  bDescriptorType;
565 	__le16 wDescriptorLength;
566 } __attribute__ ((packed));
567 
568 struct hid_descriptor {
569 	__u8  bLength;
570 	__u8  bDescriptorType;
571 	__le16 bcdHID;
572 	__u8  bCountryCode;
573 	__u8  bNumDescriptors;
574 
575 	struct hid_class_descriptor desc[1];
576 } __attribute__ ((packed));
577 
578 #define HID_DEVICE(b, g, ven, prod)					\
579 	.bus = (b), .group = (g), .vendor = (ven), .product = (prod)
580 #define HID_USB_DEVICE(ven, prod)				\
581 	.bus = BUS_USB, .vendor = (ven), .product = (prod)
582 #define HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(ven, prod)					\
583 	.bus = BUS_BLUETOOTH, .vendor = (ven), .product = (prod)
584 #define HID_I2C_DEVICE(ven, prod)				\
585 	.bus = BUS_I2C, .vendor = (ven), .product = (prod)
586 
587 #define HID_REPORT_ID(rep) \
588 	.report_type = (rep)
589 #define HID_USAGE_ID(uhid, utype, ucode) \
590 	.usage_hid = (uhid), .usage_type = (utype), .usage_code = (ucode)
591 /* we don't want to catch types and codes equal to 0 */
592 #define HID_TERMINATOR		(HID_ANY_ID - 1)
593 
594 struct hid_report_id {
595 	__u32 report_type;
596 };
597 struct hid_usage_id {
598 	__u32 usage_hid;
599 	__u32 usage_type;
600 	__u32 usage_code;
601 };
602 
603 /**
604  * struct hid_driver
605  * @name: driver name (e.g. "Footech_bar-wheel")
606  * @id_table: which devices is this driver for (must be non-NULL for probe
607  * 	      to be called)
608  * @dyn_list: list of dynamically added device ids
609  * @dyn_lock: lock protecting @dyn_list
610  * @probe: new device inserted
611  * @remove: device removed (NULL if not a hot-plug capable driver)
612  * @report_table: on which reports to call raw_event (NULL means all)
613  * @raw_event: if report in report_table, this hook is called (NULL means nop)
614  * @usage_table: on which events to call event (NULL means all)
615  * @event: if usage in usage_table, this hook is called (NULL means nop)
616  * @report: this hook is called after parsing a report (NULL means nop)
617  * @report_fixup: called before report descriptor parsing (NULL means nop)
618  * @input_mapping: invoked on input registering before mapping an usage
619  * @input_mapped: invoked on input registering after mapping an usage
620  * @input_configured: invoked just before the device is registered
621  * @feature_mapping: invoked on feature registering
622  * @suspend: invoked on suspend (NULL means nop)
623  * @resume: invoked on resume if device was not reset (NULL means nop)
624  * @reset_resume: invoked on resume if device was reset (NULL means nop)
625  *
626  * probe should return -errno on error, or 0 on success. During probe,
627  * input will not be passed to raw_event unless hid_device_io_start is
628  * called.
629  *
630  * raw_event and event should return 0 on no action performed, 1 when no
631  * further processing should be done and negative on error
632  *
633  * input_mapping shall return a negative value to completely ignore this usage
634  * (e.g. doubled or invalid usage), zero to continue with parsing of this
635  * usage by generic code (no special handling needed) or positive to skip
636  * generic parsing (needed special handling which was done in the hook already)
637  * input_mapped shall return negative to inform the layer that this usage
638  * should not be considered for further processing or zero to notify that
639  * no processing was performed and should be done in a generic manner
640  * Both these functions may be NULL which means the same behavior as returning
641  * zero from them.
642  */
643 struct hid_driver {
644 	char *name;
645 	const struct hid_device_id *id_table;
646 
647 	struct list_head dyn_list;
648 	spinlock_t dyn_lock;
649 
650 	int (*probe)(struct hid_device *dev, const struct hid_device_id *id);
651 	void (*remove)(struct hid_device *dev);
652 
653 	const struct hid_report_id *report_table;
654 	int (*raw_event)(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_report *report,
655 			u8 *data, int size);
656 	const struct hid_usage_id *usage_table;
657 	int (*event)(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_field *field,
658 			struct hid_usage *usage, __s32 value);
659 	void (*report)(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_report *report);
660 
661 	__u8 *(*report_fixup)(struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *buf,
662 			unsigned int *size);
663 
664 	int (*input_mapping)(struct hid_device *hdev,
665 			struct hid_input *hidinput, struct hid_field *field,
666 			struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max);
667 	int (*input_mapped)(struct hid_device *hdev,
668 			struct hid_input *hidinput, struct hid_field *field,
669 			struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max);
670 	void (*input_configured)(struct hid_device *hdev,
671 				 struct hid_input *hidinput);
672 	void (*feature_mapping)(struct hid_device *hdev,
673 			struct hid_field *field,
674 			struct hid_usage *usage);
675 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
676 	int (*suspend)(struct hid_device *hdev, pm_message_t message);
677 	int (*resume)(struct hid_device *hdev);
678 	int (*reset_resume)(struct hid_device *hdev);
679 #endif
680 /* private: */
681 	struct device_driver driver;
682 };
683 
684 /**
685  * hid_ll_driver - low level driver callbacks
686  * @start: called on probe to start the device
687  * @stop: called on remove
688  * @open: called by input layer on open
689  * @close: called by input layer on close
690  * @parse: this method is called only once to parse the device data,
691  *	   shouldn't allocate anything to not leak memory
692  * @request: send report request to device (e.g. feature report)
693  * @wait: wait for buffered io to complete (send/recv reports)
694  * @raw_request: send raw report request to device (e.g. feature report)
695  * @output_report: send output report to device
696  * @idle: send idle request to device
697  */
698 struct hid_ll_driver {
699 	int (*start)(struct hid_device *hdev);
700 	void (*stop)(struct hid_device *hdev);
701 
702 	int (*open)(struct hid_device *hdev);
703 	void (*close)(struct hid_device *hdev);
704 
705 	int (*power)(struct hid_device *hdev, int level);
706 
707 	int (*parse)(struct hid_device *hdev);
708 
709 	void (*request)(struct hid_device *hdev,
710 			struct hid_report *report, int reqtype);
711 
712 	int (*wait)(struct hid_device *hdev);
713 
714 	int (*raw_request) (struct hid_device *hdev, unsigned char reportnum,
715 			    __u8 *buf, size_t len, unsigned char rtype,
716 			    int reqtype);
717 
718 	int (*output_report) (struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *buf, size_t len);
719 
720 	int (*idle)(struct hid_device *hdev, int report, int idle, int reqtype);
721 };
722 
723 #define	PM_HINT_FULLON	1<<5
724 #define PM_HINT_NORMAL	1<<1
725 
726 /* Applications from HID Usage Tables 4/8/99 Version 1.1 */
727 /* We ignore a few input applications that are not widely used */
728 #define IS_INPUT_APPLICATION(a) (((a >= 0x00010000) && (a <= 0x00010008)) || (a == 0x00010080) || (a == 0x000c0001) || ((a >= 0x000d0002) && (a <= 0x000d0006)))
729 
730 /* HID core API */
731 
732 extern int hid_debug;
733 
734 extern bool hid_ignore(struct hid_device *);
735 extern int hid_add_device(struct hid_device *);
736 extern void hid_destroy_device(struct hid_device *);
737 
738 extern int __must_check __hid_register_driver(struct hid_driver *,
739 		struct module *, const char *mod_name);
740 
741 /* use a define to avoid include chaining to get THIS_MODULE & friends */
742 #define hid_register_driver(driver) \
743 	__hid_register_driver(driver, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
744 
745 extern void hid_unregister_driver(struct hid_driver *);
746 
747 /**
748  * module_hid_driver() - Helper macro for registering a HID driver
749  * @__hid_driver: hid_driver struct
750  *
751  * Helper macro for HID drivers which do not do anything special in module
752  * init/exit. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate. Each module may only
753  * use this macro once, and calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit()
754  */
755 #define module_hid_driver(__hid_driver) \
756 	module_driver(__hid_driver, hid_register_driver, \
757 		      hid_unregister_driver)
758 
759 extern void hidinput_hid_event(struct hid_device *, struct hid_field *, struct hid_usage *, __s32);
760 extern void hidinput_report_event(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *report);
761 extern int hidinput_connect(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int force);
762 extern void hidinput_disconnect(struct hid_device *);
763 
764 int hid_set_field(struct hid_field *, unsigned, __s32);
765 int hid_input_report(struct hid_device *, int type, u8 *, int, int);
766 int hidinput_find_field(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, struct hid_field **field);
767 struct hid_field *hidinput_get_led_field(struct hid_device *hid);
768 unsigned int hidinput_count_leds(struct hid_device *hid);
769 __s32 hidinput_calc_abs_res(const struct hid_field *field, __u16 code);
770 void hid_output_report(struct hid_report *report, __u8 *data);
771 void __hid_request(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *rep, int reqtype);
772 u8 *hid_alloc_report_buf(struct hid_report *report, gfp_t flags);
773 struct hid_device *hid_allocate_device(void);
774 struct hid_report *hid_register_report(struct hid_device *device, unsigned type, unsigned id);
775 int hid_parse_report(struct hid_device *hid, __u8 *start, unsigned size);
776 struct hid_report *hid_validate_values(struct hid_device *hid,
777 				       unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
778 				       unsigned int field_index,
779 				       unsigned int report_counts);
780 int hid_open_report(struct hid_device *device);
781 int hid_check_keys_pressed(struct hid_device *hid);
782 int hid_connect(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int connect_mask);
783 void hid_disconnect(struct hid_device *hid);
784 const struct hid_device_id *hid_match_id(struct hid_device *hdev,
785 					 const struct hid_device_id *id);
786 s32 hid_snto32(__u32 value, unsigned n);
787 
788 /**
789  * hid_device_io_start - enable HID input during probe, remove
790  *
791  * @hid - the device
792  *
793  * This should only be called during probe or remove and only be
794  * called by the thread calling probe or remove. It will allow
795  * incoming packets to be delivered to the driver.
796  */
797 static inline void hid_device_io_start(struct hid_device *hid) {
798 	if (hid->io_started) {
799 		dev_warn(&hid->dev, "io already started");
800 		return;
801 	}
802 	hid->io_started = true;
803 	up(&hid->driver_input_lock);
804 }
805 
806 /**
807  * hid_device_io_stop - disable HID input during probe, remove
808  *
809  * @hid - the device
810  *
811  * Should only be called after hid_device_io_start. It will prevent
812  * incoming packets from going to the driver for the duration of
813  * probe, remove. If called during probe, packets will still go to the
814  * driver after probe is complete. This function should only be called
815  * by the thread calling probe or remove.
816  */
817 static inline void hid_device_io_stop(struct hid_device *hid) {
818 	if (!hid->io_started) {
819 		dev_warn(&hid->dev, "io already stopped");
820 		return;
821 	}
822 	hid->io_started = false;
823 	down(&hid->driver_input_lock);
824 }
825 
826 /**
827  * hid_map_usage - map usage input bits
828  *
829  * @hidinput: hidinput which we are interested in
830  * @usage: usage to fill in
831  * @bit: pointer to input->{}bit (out parameter)
832  * @max: maximal valid usage->code to consider later (out parameter)
833  * @type: input event type (EV_KEY, EV_REL, ...)
834  * @c: code which corresponds to this usage and type
835  */
836 static inline void hid_map_usage(struct hid_input *hidinput,
837 		struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max,
838 		__u8 type, __u16 c)
839 {
840 	struct input_dev *input = hidinput->input;
841 
842 	usage->type = type;
843 	usage->code = c;
844 
845 	switch (type) {
846 	case EV_ABS:
847 		*bit = input->absbit;
848 		*max = ABS_MAX;
849 		break;
850 	case EV_REL:
851 		*bit = input->relbit;
852 		*max = REL_MAX;
853 		break;
854 	case EV_KEY:
855 		*bit = input->keybit;
856 		*max = KEY_MAX;
857 		break;
858 	case EV_LED:
859 		*bit = input->ledbit;
860 		*max = LED_MAX;
861 		break;
862 	}
863 }
864 
865 /**
866  * hid_map_usage_clear - map usage input bits and clear the input bit
867  *
868  * The same as hid_map_usage, except the @c bit is also cleared in supported
869  * bits (@bit).
870  */
871 static inline void hid_map_usage_clear(struct hid_input *hidinput,
872 		struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max,
873 		__u8 type, __u16 c)
874 {
875 	hid_map_usage(hidinput, usage, bit, max, type, c);
876 	clear_bit(c, *bit);
877 }
878 
879 /**
880  * hid_parse - parse HW reports
881  *
882  * @hdev: hid device
883  *
884  * Call this from probe after you set up the device (if needed). Your
885  * report_fixup will be called (if non-NULL) after reading raw report from
886  * device before passing it to hid layer for real parsing.
887  */
888 static inline int __must_check hid_parse(struct hid_device *hdev)
889 {
890 	return hid_open_report(hdev);
891 }
892 
893 /**
894  * hid_hw_start - start underlaying HW
895  *
896  * @hdev: hid device
897  * @connect_mask: which outputs to connect, see HID_CONNECT_*
898  *
899  * Call this in probe function *after* hid_parse. This will setup HW buffers
900  * and start the device (if not deffered to device open). hid_hw_stop must be
901  * called if this was successful.
902  */
903 static inline int __must_check hid_hw_start(struct hid_device *hdev,
904 		unsigned int connect_mask)
905 {
906 	int ret = hdev->ll_driver->start(hdev);
907 	if (ret || !connect_mask)
908 		return ret;
909 	ret = hid_connect(hdev, connect_mask);
910 	if (ret)
911 		hdev->ll_driver->stop(hdev);
912 	return ret;
913 }
914 
915 /**
916  * hid_hw_stop - stop underlaying HW
917  *
918  * @hdev: hid device
919  *
920  * This is usually called from remove function or from probe when something
921  * failed and hid_hw_start was called already.
922  */
923 static inline void hid_hw_stop(struct hid_device *hdev)
924 {
925 	hid_disconnect(hdev);
926 	hdev->ll_driver->stop(hdev);
927 }
928 
929 /**
930  * hid_hw_open - signal underlaying HW to start delivering events
931  *
932  * @hdev: hid device
933  *
934  * Tell underlying HW to start delivering events from the device.
935  * This function should be called sometime after successful call
936  * to hid_hiw_start().
937  */
938 static inline int __must_check hid_hw_open(struct hid_device *hdev)
939 {
940 	return hdev->ll_driver->open(hdev);
941 }
942 
943 /**
944  * hid_hw_close - signal underlaying HW to stop delivering events
945  *
946  * @hdev: hid device
947  *
948  * This function indicates that we are not interested in the events
949  * from this device anymore. Delivery of events may or may not stop,
950  * depending on the number of users still outstanding.
951  */
952 static inline void hid_hw_close(struct hid_device *hdev)
953 {
954 	hdev->ll_driver->close(hdev);
955 }
956 
957 /**
958  * hid_hw_power - requests underlying HW to go into given power mode
959  *
960  * @hdev: hid device
961  * @level: requested power level (one of %PM_HINT_* defines)
962  *
963  * This function requests underlying hardware to enter requested power
964  * mode.
965  */
966 
967 static inline int hid_hw_power(struct hid_device *hdev, int level)
968 {
969 	return hdev->ll_driver->power ? hdev->ll_driver->power(hdev, level) : 0;
970 }
971 
972 
973 /**
974  * hid_hw_request - send report request to device
975  *
976  * @hdev: hid device
977  * @report: report to send
978  * @reqtype: hid request type
979  */
980 static inline void hid_hw_request(struct hid_device *hdev,
981 				  struct hid_report *report, int reqtype)
982 {
983 	if (hdev->ll_driver->request)
984 		return hdev->ll_driver->request(hdev, report, reqtype);
985 
986 	__hid_request(hdev, report, reqtype);
987 }
988 
989 /**
990  * hid_hw_raw_request - send report request to device
991  *
992  * @hdev: hid device
993  * @reportnum: report ID
994  * @buf: in/out data to transfer
995  * @len: length of buf
996  * @rtype: HID report type
997  * @reqtype: HID_REQ_GET_REPORT or HID_REQ_SET_REPORT
998  *
999  * @return: count of data transfered, negative if error
1000  *
1001  * Same behavior as hid_hw_request, but with raw buffers instead.
1002  */
1003 static inline int hid_hw_raw_request(struct hid_device *hdev,
1004 				  unsigned char reportnum, __u8 *buf,
1005 				  size_t len, unsigned char rtype, int reqtype)
1006 {
1007 	if (len < 1 || len > HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE || !buf)
1008 		return -EINVAL;
1009 
1010 	return hdev->ll_driver->raw_request(hdev, reportnum, buf, len,
1011 						    rtype, reqtype);
1012 }
1013 
1014 /**
1015  * hid_hw_output_report - send output report to device
1016  *
1017  * @hdev: hid device
1018  * @buf: raw data to transfer
1019  * @len: length of buf
1020  *
1021  * @return: count of data transfered, negative if error
1022  */
1023 static inline int hid_hw_output_report(struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *buf,
1024 					size_t len)
1025 {
1026 	if (len < 1 || len > HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE || !buf)
1027 		return -EINVAL;
1028 
1029 	if (hdev->ll_driver->output_report)
1030 		return hdev->ll_driver->output_report(hdev, buf, len);
1031 
1032 	return -ENOSYS;
1033 }
1034 
1035 /**
1036  * hid_hw_idle - send idle request to device
1037  *
1038  * @hdev: hid device
1039  * @report: report to control
1040  * @idle: idle state
1041  * @reqtype: hid request type
1042  */
1043 static inline int hid_hw_idle(struct hid_device *hdev, int report, int idle,
1044 		int reqtype)
1045 {
1046 	if (hdev->ll_driver->idle)
1047 		return hdev->ll_driver->idle(hdev, report, idle, reqtype);
1048 
1049 	return 0;
1050 }
1051 
1052 /**
1053  * hid_hw_wait - wait for buffered io to complete
1054  *
1055  * @hdev: hid device
1056  */
1057 static inline void hid_hw_wait(struct hid_device *hdev)
1058 {
1059 	if (hdev->ll_driver->wait)
1060 		hdev->ll_driver->wait(hdev);
1061 }
1062 
1063 int hid_report_raw_event(struct hid_device *hid, int type, u8 *data, int size,
1064 		int interrupt);
1065 
1066 /* HID quirks API */
1067 u32 usbhid_lookup_quirk(const u16 idVendor, const u16 idProduct);
1068 int usbhid_quirks_init(char **quirks_param);
1069 void usbhid_quirks_exit(void);
1070 
1071 #ifdef CONFIG_HID_PID
1072 int hid_pidff_init(struct hid_device *hid);
1073 #else
1074 #define hid_pidff_init NULL
1075 #endif
1076 
1077 #define dbg_hid(format, arg...)						\
1078 do {									\
1079 	if (hid_debug)							\
1080 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " format, __FILE__, ##arg);	\
1081 } while (0)
1082 
1083 #define hid_printk(level, hid, fmt, arg...)		\
1084 	dev_printk(level, &(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1085 #define hid_emerg(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1086 	dev_emerg(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1087 #define hid_crit(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1088 	dev_crit(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1089 #define hid_alert(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1090 	dev_alert(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1091 #define hid_err(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1092 	dev_err(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1093 #define hid_notice(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1094 	dev_notice(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1095 #define hid_warn(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1096 	dev_warn(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1097 #define hid_info(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1098 	dev_info(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1099 #define hid_dbg(hid, fmt, arg...)			\
1100 	dev_dbg(&(hid)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
1101 
1102 #endif
1103