xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/gpio/consumer.h (revision d4ea45e8)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __LINUX_GPIO_CONSUMER_H
3 #define __LINUX_GPIO_CONSUMER_H
4 
5 #include <linux/bug.h>
6 #include <linux/err.h>
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 
9 struct device;
10 
11 /**
12  * Opaque descriptor for a GPIO. These are obtained using gpiod_get() and are
13  * preferable to the old integer-based handles.
14  *
15  * Contrary to integers, a pointer to a gpio_desc is guaranteed to be valid
16  * until the GPIO is released.
17  */
18 struct gpio_desc;
19 
20 /**
21  * Opaque descriptor for a structure of GPIO array attributes.  This structure
22  * is attached to struct gpiod_descs obtained from gpiod_get_array() and can be
23  * passed back to get/set array functions in order to activate fast processing
24  * path if applicable.
25  */
26 struct gpio_array;
27 
28 /**
29  * Struct containing an array of descriptors that can be obtained using
30  * gpiod_get_array().
31  */
32 struct gpio_descs {
33 	struct gpio_array *info;
34 	unsigned int ndescs;
35 	struct gpio_desc *desc[];
36 };
37 
38 #define GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_SET		BIT(0)
39 #define GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_OUT		BIT(1)
40 #define GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_VAL		BIT(2)
41 #define GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_OPEN_DRAIN	BIT(3)
42 #define GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_NONEXCLUSIVE	BIT(4)
43 
44 /**
45  * Optional flags that can be passed to one of gpiod_* to configure direction
46  * and output value. These values cannot be OR'd.
47  */
48 enum gpiod_flags {
49 	GPIOD_ASIS	= 0,
50 	GPIOD_IN	= GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_SET,
51 	GPIOD_OUT_LOW	= GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_SET | GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_OUT,
52 	GPIOD_OUT_HIGH	= GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_SET | GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_OUT |
53 			  GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_VAL,
54 	GPIOD_OUT_LOW_OPEN_DRAIN = GPIOD_OUT_LOW | GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_OPEN_DRAIN,
55 	GPIOD_OUT_HIGH_OPEN_DRAIN = GPIOD_OUT_HIGH | GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_OPEN_DRAIN,
56 };
57 
58 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
59 
60 /* Return the number of GPIOs associated with a device / function */
61 int gpiod_count(struct device *dev, const char *con_id);
62 
63 /* Acquire and dispose GPIOs */
64 struct gpio_desc *__must_check gpiod_get(struct device *dev,
65 					 const char *con_id,
66 					 enum gpiod_flags flags);
67 struct gpio_desc *__must_check gpiod_get_index(struct device *dev,
68 					       const char *con_id,
69 					       unsigned int idx,
70 					       enum gpiod_flags flags);
71 struct gpio_desc *__must_check gpiod_get_optional(struct device *dev,
72 						  const char *con_id,
73 						  enum gpiod_flags flags);
74 struct gpio_desc *__must_check gpiod_get_index_optional(struct device *dev,
75 							const char *con_id,
76 							unsigned int index,
77 							enum gpiod_flags flags);
78 struct gpio_descs *__must_check gpiod_get_array(struct device *dev,
79 						const char *con_id,
80 						enum gpiod_flags flags);
81 struct gpio_descs *__must_check gpiod_get_array_optional(struct device *dev,
82 							const char *con_id,
83 							enum gpiod_flags flags);
84 void gpiod_put(struct gpio_desc *desc);
85 void gpiod_put_array(struct gpio_descs *descs);
86 
87 struct gpio_desc *__must_check devm_gpiod_get(struct device *dev,
88 					      const char *con_id,
89 					      enum gpiod_flags flags);
90 struct gpio_desc *__must_check devm_gpiod_get_index(struct device *dev,
91 						    const char *con_id,
92 						    unsigned int idx,
93 						    enum gpiod_flags flags);
94 struct gpio_desc *__must_check devm_gpiod_get_optional(struct device *dev,
95 						       const char *con_id,
96 						       enum gpiod_flags flags);
97 struct gpio_desc *__must_check
98 devm_gpiod_get_index_optional(struct device *dev, const char *con_id,
99 			      unsigned int index, enum gpiod_flags flags);
100 struct gpio_descs *__must_check devm_gpiod_get_array(struct device *dev,
101 						     const char *con_id,
102 						     enum gpiod_flags flags);
103 struct gpio_descs *__must_check
104 devm_gpiod_get_array_optional(struct device *dev, const char *con_id,
105 			      enum gpiod_flags flags);
106 void devm_gpiod_put(struct device *dev, struct gpio_desc *desc);
107 void devm_gpiod_put_array(struct device *dev, struct gpio_descs *descs);
108 
109 int gpiod_get_direction(struct gpio_desc *desc);
110 int gpiod_direction_input(struct gpio_desc *desc);
111 int gpiod_direction_output(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value);
112 int gpiod_direction_output_raw(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value);
113 
114 /* Value get/set from non-sleeping context */
115 int gpiod_get_value(const struct gpio_desc *desc);
116 int gpiod_get_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
117 			  struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
118 			  struct gpio_array *array_info,
119 			  unsigned long *value_bitmap);
120 void gpiod_set_value(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value);
121 int gpiod_set_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
122 			  struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
123 			  struct gpio_array *array_info,
124 			  unsigned long *value_bitmap);
125 int gpiod_get_raw_value(const struct gpio_desc *desc);
126 int gpiod_get_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
127 			      struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
128 			      struct gpio_array *array_info,
129 			      unsigned long *value_bitmap);
130 void gpiod_set_raw_value(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value);
131 int gpiod_set_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
132 			      struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
133 			      struct gpio_array *array_info,
134 			      unsigned long *value_bitmap);
135 
136 /* Value get/set from sleeping context */
137 int gpiod_get_value_cansleep(const struct gpio_desc *desc);
138 int gpiod_get_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
139 				   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
140 				   struct gpio_array *array_info,
141 				   unsigned long *value_bitmap);
142 void gpiod_set_value_cansleep(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value);
143 int gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
144 				   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
145 				   struct gpio_array *array_info,
146 				   unsigned long *value_bitmap);
147 int gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep(const struct gpio_desc *desc);
148 int gpiod_get_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
149 				       struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
150 				       struct gpio_array *array_info,
151 				       unsigned long *value_bitmap);
152 void gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value);
153 int gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
154 				       struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
155 				       struct gpio_array *array_info,
156 				       unsigned long *value_bitmap);
157 
158 int gpiod_set_debounce(struct gpio_desc *desc, unsigned debounce);
159 int gpiod_set_transitory(struct gpio_desc *desc, bool transitory);
160 
161 int gpiod_is_active_low(const struct gpio_desc *desc);
162 int gpiod_cansleep(const struct gpio_desc *desc);
163 
164 int gpiod_to_irq(const struct gpio_desc *desc);
165 void gpiod_set_consumer_name(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *name);
166 
167 /* Convert between the old gpio_ and new gpiod_ interfaces */
168 struct gpio_desc *gpio_to_desc(unsigned gpio);
169 int desc_to_gpio(const struct gpio_desc *desc);
170 
171 /* Child properties interface */
172 struct device_node;
173 struct fwnode_handle;
174 
175 struct gpio_desc *devm_gpiod_get_from_of_node(struct device *dev,
176 					      struct device_node *node,
177 					      const char *propname, int index,
178 					      enum gpiod_flags dflags,
179 					      const char *label);
180 struct gpio_desc *fwnode_get_named_gpiod(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
181 					 const char *propname, int index,
182 					 enum gpiod_flags dflags,
183 					 const char *label);
184 struct gpio_desc *devm_fwnode_get_index_gpiod_from_child(struct device *dev,
185 						const char *con_id, int index,
186 						struct fwnode_handle *child,
187 						enum gpiod_flags flags,
188 						const char *label);
189 
190 #else /* CONFIG_GPIOLIB */
191 
192 static inline int gpiod_count(struct device *dev, const char *con_id)
193 {
194 	return 0;
195 }
196 
197 static inline struct gpio_desc *__must_check gpiod_get(struct device *dev,
198 						       const char *con_id,
199 						       enum gpiod_flags flags)
200 {
201 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
202 }
203 static inline struct gpio_desc *__must_check
204 gpiod_get_index(struct device *dev,
205 		const char *con_id,
206 		unsigned int idx,
207 		enum gpiod_flags flags)
208 {
209 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
210 }
211 
212 static inline struct gpio_desc *__must_check
213 gpiod_get_optional(struct device *dev, const char *con_id,
214 		   enum gpiod_flags flags)
215 {
216 	return NULL;
217 }
218 
219 static inline struct gpio_desc *__must_check
220 gpiod_get_index_optional(struct device *dev, const char *con_id,
221 			 unsigned int index, enum gpiod_flags flags)
222 {
223 	return NULL;
224 }
225 
226 static inline struct gpio_descs *__must_check
227 gpiod_get_array(struct device *dev, const char *con_id,
228 		enum gpiod_flags flags)
229 {
230 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
231 }
232 
233 static inline struct gpio_descs *__must_check
234 gpiod_get_array_optional(struct device *dev, const char *con_id,
235 			 enum gpiod_flags flags)
236 {
237 	return NULL;
238 }
239 
240 static inline void gpiod_put(struct gpio_desc *desc)
241 {
242 	might_sleep();
243 
244 	/* GPIO can never have been requested */
245 	WARN_ON(1);
246 }
247 
248 static inline void gpiod_put_array(struct gpio_descs *descs)
249 {
250 	might_sleep();
251 
252 	/* GPIO can never have been requested */
253 	WARN_ON(1);
254 }
255 
256 static inline struct gpio_desc *__must_check
257 devm_gpiod_get(struct device *dev,
258 		 const char *con_id,
259 		 enum gpiod_flags flags)
260 {
261 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
262 }
263 static inline
264 struct gpio_desc *__must_check
265 devm_gpiod_get_index(struct device *dev,
266 		       const char *con_id,
267 		       unsigned int idx,
268 		       enum gpiod_flags flags)
269 {
270 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
271 }
272 
273 static inline struct gpio_desc *__must_check
274 devm_gpiod_get_optional(struct device *dev, const char *con_id,
275 			  enum gpiod_flags flags)
276 {
277 	return NULL;
278 }
279 
280 static inline struct gpio_desc *__must_check
281 devm_gpiod_get_index_optional(struct device *dev, const char *con_id,
282 				unsigned int index, enum gpiod_flags flags)
283 {
284 	return NULL;
285 }
286 
287 static inline struct gpio_descs *__must_check
288 devm_gpiod_get_array(struct device *dev, const char *con_id,
289 		     enum gpiod_flags flags)
290 {
291 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
292 }
293 
294 static inline struct gpio_descs *__must_check
295 devm_gpiod_get_array_optional(struct device *dev, const char *con_id,
296 			      enum gpiod_flags flags)
297 {
298 	return NULL;
299 }
300 
301 static inline void devm_gpiod_put(struct device *dev, struct gpio_desc *desc)
302 {
303 	might_sleep();
304 
305 	/* GPIO can never have been requested */
306 	WARN_ON(1);
307 }
308 
309 static inline void devm_gpiod_put_array(struct device *dev,
310 					struct gpio_descs *descs)
311 {
312 	might_sleep();
313 
314 	/* GPIO can never have been requested */
315 	WARN_ON(1);
316 }
317 
318 
319 static inline int gpiod_get_direction(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
320 {
321 	/* GPIO can never have been requested */
322 	WARN_ON(1);
323 	return -ENOSYS;
324 }
325 static inline int gpiod_direction_input(struct gpio_desc *desc)
326 {
327 	/* GPIO can never have been requested */
328 	WARN_ON(1);
329 	return -ENOSYS;
330 }
331 static inline int gpiod_direction_output(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value)
332 {
333 	/* GPIO can never have been requested */
334 	WARN_ON(1);
335 	return -ENOSYS;
336 }
337 static inline int gpiod_direction_output_raw(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value)
338 {
339 	/* GPIO can never have been requested */
340 	WARN_ON(1);
341 	return -ENOSYS;
342 }
343 
344 
345 static inline int gpiod_get_value(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
346 {
347 	/* GPIO can never have been requested */
348 	WARN_ON(1);
349 	return 0;
350 }
351 static inline int gpiod_get_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
352 					struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
353 					struct gpio_array *array_info,
354 					unsigned long *value_bitmap)
355 {
356 	/* GPIO can never have been requested */
357 	WARN_ON(1);
358 	return 0;
359 }
360 static inline void gpiod_set_value(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value)
361 {
362 	/* GPIO can never have been requested */
363 	WARN_ON(1);
364 }
365 static inline int gpiod_set_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
366 					struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
367 					struct gpio_array *array_info,
368 					unsigned long *value_bitmap)
369 {
370 	/* GPIO can never have been requested */
371 	WARN_ON(1);
372 	return 0;
373 }
374 static inline int gpiod_get_raw_value(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
375 {
376 	/* GPIO can never have been requested */
377 	WARN_ON(1);
378 	return 0;
379 }
380 static inline int gpiod_get_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
381 					    struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
382 					    struct gpio_array *array_info,
383 					    unsigned long *value_bitmap)
384 {
385 	/* GPIO can never have been requested */
386 	WARN_ON(1);
387 	return 0;
388 }
389 static inline void gpiod_set_raw_value(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value)
390 {
391 	/* GPIO can never have been requested */
392 	WARN_ON(1);
393 }
394 static inline int gpiod_set_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
395 					    struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
396 					    struct gpio_array *array_info,
397 					    unsigned long *value_bitmap)
398 {
399 	/* GPIO can never have been requested */
400 	WARN_ON(1);
401 	return 0;
402 }
403 
404 static inline int gpiod_get_value_cansleep(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
405 {
406 	/* GPIO can never have been requested */
407 	WARN_ON(1);
408 	return 0;
409 }
410 static inline int gpiod_get_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
411 				     struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
412 				     struct gpio_array *array_info,
413 				     unsigned long *value_bitmap)
414 {
415 	/* GPIO can never have been requested */
416 	WARN_ON(1);
417 	return 0;
418 }
419 static inline void gpiod_set_value_cansleep(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value)
420 {
421 	/* GPIO can never have been requested */
422 	WARN_ON(1);
423 }
424 static inline int gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
425 					    struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
426 					    struct gpio_array *array_info,
427 					    unsigned long *value_bitmap)
428 {
429 	/* GPIO can never have been requested */
430 	WARN_ON(1);
431 	return 0;
432 }
433 static inline int gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
434 {
435 	/* GPIO can never have been requested */
436 	WARN_ON(1);
437 	return 0;
438 }
439 static inline int gpiod_get_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
440 					       struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
441 					       struct gpio_array *array_info,
442 					       unsigned long *value_bitmap)
443 {
444 	/* GPIO can never have been requested */
445 	WARN_ON(1);
446 	return 0;
447 }
448 static inline void gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep(struct gpio_desc *desc,
449 						int value)
450 {
451 	/* GPIO can never have been requested */
452 	WARN_ON(1);
453 }
454 static inline int gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
455 						struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
456 						struct gpio_array *array_info,
457 						unsigned long *value_bitmap)
458 {
459 	/* GPIO can never have been requested */
460 	WARN_ON(1);
461 	return 0;
462 }
463 
464 static inline int gpiod_set_debounce(struct gpio_desc *desc, unsigned debounce)
465 {
466 	/* GPIO can never have been requested */
467 	WARN_ON(1);
468 	return -ENOSYS;
469 }
470 
471 static inline int gpiod_set_transitory(struct gpio_desc *desc, bool transitory)
472 {
473 	/* GPIO can never have been requested */
474 	WARN_ON(1);
475 	return -ENOSYS;
476 }
477 
478 static inline int gpiod_is_active_low(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
479 {
480 	/* GPIO can never have been requested */
481 	WARN_ON(1);
482 	return 0;
483 }
484 static inline int gpiod_cansleep(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
485 {
486 	/* GPIO can never have been requested */
487 	WARN_ON(1);
488 	return 0;
489 }
490 
491 static inline int gpiod_to_irq(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
492 {
493 	/* GPIO can never have been requested */
494 	WARN_ON(1);
495 	return -EINVAL;
496 }
497 
498 static inline void gpiod_set_consumer_name(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *name)
499 {
500 	/* GPIO can never have been requested */
501 	WARN_ON(1);
502 }
503 
504 static inline struct gpio_desc *gpio_to_desc(unsigned gpio)
505 {
506 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
507 }
508 
509 static inline int desc_to_gpio(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
510 {
511 	/* GPIO can never have been requested */
512 	WARN_ON(1);
513 	return -EINVAL;
514 }
515 
516 /* Child properties interface */
517 struct device_node;
518 struct fwnode_handle;
519 
520 static inline
521 struct gpio_desc *devm_gpiod_get_from_of_node(struct device *dev,
522 					      struct device_node *node,
523 					      const char *propname, int index,
524 					      enum gpiod_flags dflags,
525 					      const char *label)
526 {
527 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
528 }
529 
530 static inline
531 struct gpio_desc *fwnode_get_named_gpiod(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
532 					 const char *propname, int index,
533 					 enum gpiod_flags dflags,
534 					 const char *label)
535 {
536 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
537 }
538 
539 static inline
540 struct gpio_desc *devm_fwnode_get_index_gpiod_from_child(struct device *dev,
541 						const char *con_id, int index,
542 						struct fwnode_handle *child,
543 						enum gpiod_flags flags,
544 						const char *label)
545 {
546 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
547 }
548 
549 #endif /* CONFIG_GPIOLIB */
550 
551 static inline
552 struct gpio_desc *devm_fwnode_get_gpiod_from_child(struct device *dev,
553 						   const char *con_id,
554 						   struct fwnode_handle *child,
555 						   enum gpiod_flags flags,
556 						   const char *label)
557 {
558 	return devm_fwnode_get_index_gpiod_from_child(dev, con_id, 0, child,
559 						      flags, label);
560 }
561 
562 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GPIOLIB) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS)
563 
564 int gpiod_export(struct gpio_desc *desc, bool direction_may_change);
565 int gpiod_export_link(struct device *dev, const char *name,
566 		      struct gpio_desc *desc);
567 void gpiod_unexport(struct gpio_desc *desc);
568 
569 #else  /* CONFIG_GPIOLIB && CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS */
570 
571 static inline int gpiod_export(struct gpio_desc *desc,
572 			       bool direction_may_change)
573 {
574 	return -ENOSYS;
575 }
576 
577 static inline int gpiod_export_link(struct device *dev, const char *name,
578 				    struct gpio_desc *desc)
579 {
580 	return -ENOSYS;
581 }
582 
583 static inline void gpiod_unexport(struct gpio_desc *desc)
584 {
585 }
586 
587 #endif /* CONFIG_GPIOLIB && CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS */
588 
589 #endif
590