xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/gpio.h (revision dbcedec3)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * <linux/gpio.h>
4  *
5  * This is the LEGACY GPIO bulk include file, including legacy APIs. It is
6  * used for GPIO drivers still referencing the global GPIO numberspace,
7  * and should not be included in new code.
8  *
9  * If you're implementing a GPIO driver, only include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
10  * If you're implementing a GPIO consumer, only include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
11  */
12 #ifndef __LINUX_GPIO_H
13 #define __LINUX_GPIO_H
14 
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 
17 struct device;
18 
19 /* see Documentation/driver-api/gpio/legacy.rst */
20 
21 /* make these flag values available regardless of GPIO kconfig options */
22 #define GPIOF_DIR_OUT	(0 << 0)
23 #define GPIOF_DIR_IN	(1 << 0)
24 
25 #define GPIOF_INIT_LOW	(0 << 1)
26 #define GPIOF_INIT_HIGH	(1 << 1)
27 
28 #define GPIOF_IN		(GPIOF_DIR_IN)
29 #define GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW	(GPIOF_DIR_OUT | GPIOF_INIT_LOW)
30 #define GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH	(GPIOF_DIR_OUT | GPIOF_INIT_HIGH)
31 
32 /* Gpio pin is active-low */
33 #define GPIOF_ACTIVE_LOW        (1 << 2)
34 
35 /**
36  * struct gpio - a structure describing a GPIO with configuration
37  * @gpio:	the GPIO number
38  * @flags:	GPIO configuration as specified by GPIOF_*
39  * @label:	a literal description string of this GPIO
40  */
41 struct gpio {
42 	unsigned	gpio;
43 	unsigned long	flags;
44 	const char	*label;
45 };
46 
47 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
48 
49 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
50 
51 /*
52  * "valid" GPIO numbers are nonnegative and may be passed to
53  * setup routines like gpio_request().  Only some valid numbers
54  * can successfully be requested and used.
55  *
56  * Invalid GPIO numbers are useful for indicating no-such-GPIO in
57  * platform data and other tables.
58  */
59 static inline bool gpio_is_valid(int number)
60 {
61 	/* only non-negative numbers are valid */
62 	return number >= 0;
63 }
64 
65 /*
66  * Platforms may implement their GPIO interface with library code,
67  * at a small performance cost for non-inlined operations and some
68  * extra memory (for code and for per-GPIO table entries).
69  */
70 
71 /*
72  * At the end we want all GPIOs to be dynamically allocated from 0.
73  * However, some legacy drivers still perform fixed allocation.
74  * Until they are all fixed, leave 0-512 space for them.
75  */
76 #define GPIO_DYNAMIC_BASE	512
77 
78 /* Always use the library code for GPIO management calls,
79  * or when sleeping may be involved.
80  */
81 int gpio_request(unsigned gpio, const char *label);
82 void gpio_free(unsigned gpio);
83 
84 static inline int gpio_direction_input(unsigned gpio)
85 {
86 	return gpiod_direction_input(gpio_to_desc(gpio));
87 }
88 static inline int gpio_direction_output(unsigned gpio, int value)
89 {
90 	return gpiod_direction_output_raw(gpio_to_desc(gpio), value);
91 }
92 
93 static inline int gpio_get_value_cansleep(unsigned gpio)
94 {
95 	return gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep(gpio_to_desc(gpio));
96 }
97 static inline void gpio_set_value_cansleep(unsigned gpio, int value)
98 {
99 	return gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep(gpio_to_desc(gpio), value);
100 }
101 
102 static inline int gpio_get_value(unsigned gpio)
103 {
104 	return gpiod_get_raw_value(gpio_to_desc(gpio));
105 }
106 static inline void gpio_set_value(unsigned gpio, int value)
107 {
108 	return gpiod_set_raw_value(gpio_to_desc(gpio), value);
109 }
110 
111 static inline int gpio_to_irq(unsigned gpio)
112 {
113 	return gpiod_to_irq(gpio_to_desc(gpio));
114 }
115 
116 int gpio_request_one(unsigned gpio, unsigned long flags, const char *label);
117 
118 /* CONFIG_GPIOLIB: bindings for managed devices that want to request gpios */
119 
120 int devm_gpio_request(struct device *dev, unsigned gpio, const char *label);
121 int devm_gpio_request_one(struct device *dev, unsigned gpio,
122 			  unsigned long flags, const char *label);
123 
124 #else /* ! CONFIG_GPIOLIB */
125 
126 #include <linux/kernel.h>
127 
128 #include <asm/bug.h>
129 #include <asm/errno.h>
130 
131 static inline bool gpio_is_valid(int number)
132 {
133 	return false;
134 }
135 
136 static inline int gpio_request(unsigned gpio, const char *label)
137 {
138 	return -ENOSYS;
139 }
140 
141 static inline int gpio_request_one(unsigned gpio,
142 					unsigned long flags, const char *label)
143 {
144 	return -ENOSYS;
145 }
146 
147 static inline void gpio_free(unsigned gpio)
148 {
149 	might_sleep();
150 
151 	/* GPIO can never have been requested */
152 	WARN_ON(1);
153 }
154 
155 static inline int gpio_direction_input(unsigned gpio)
156 {
157 	return -ENOSYS;
158 }
159 
160 static inline int gpio_direction_output(unsigned gpio, int value)
161 {
162 	return -ENOSYS;
163 }
164 
165 static inline int gpio_get_value(unsigned gpio)
166 {
167 	/* GPIO can never have been requested or set as {in,out}put */
168 	WARN_ON(1);
169 	return 0;
170 }
171 
172 static inline void gpio_set_value(unsigned gpio, int value)
173 {
174 	/* GPIO can never have been requested or set as output */
175 	WARN_ON(1);
176 }
177 
178 static inline int gpio_get_value_cansleep(unsigned gpio)
179 {
180 	/* GPIO can never have been requested or set as {in,out}put */
181 	WARN_ON(1);
182 	return 0;
183 }
184 
185 static inline void gpio_set_value_cansleep(unsigned gpio, int value)
186 {
187 	/* GPIO can never have been requested or set as output */
188 	WARN_ON(1);
189 }
190 
191 static inline int gpio_to_irq(unsigned gpio)
192 {
193 	/* GPIO can never have been requested or set as input */
194 	WARN_ON(1);
195 	return -EINVAL;
196 }
197 
198 static inline int devm_gpio_request(struct device *dev, unsigned gpio,
199 				    const char *label)
200 {
201 	WARN_ON(1);
202 	return -EINVAL;
203 }
204 
205 static inline int devm_gpio_request_one(struct device *dev, unsigned gpio,
206 					unsigned long flags, const char *label)
207 {
208 	WARN_ON(1);
209 	return -EINVAL;
210 }
211 
212 #endif /* ! CONFIG_GPIOLIB */
213 
214 #endif /* __LINUX_GPIO_H */
215