xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/fsnotify.h (revision 86effd0d)
1 #ifndef _LINUX_FS_NOTIFY_H
2 #define _LINUX_FS_NOTIFY_H
3 
4 /*
5  * include/linux/fsnotify.h - generic hooks for filesystem notification, to
6  * reduce in-source duplication from both dnotify and inotify.
7  *
8  * We don't compile any of this away in some complicated menagerie of ifdefs.
9  * Instead, we rely on the code inside to optimize away as needed.
10  *
11  * (C) Copyright 2005 Robert Love
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h>
15 #include <linux/audit.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/bug.h>
18 
19 /* Notify this dentry's parent about a child's events. */
20 static inline int fsnotify_parent(struct path *path, struct dentry *dentry, __u32 mask)
21 {
22 	if (!dentry)
23 		dentry = path->dentry;
24 
25 	return __fsnotify_parent(path, dentry, mask);
26 }
27 
28 /* simple call site for access decisions */
29 static inline int fsnotify_perm(struct file *file, int mask)
30 {
31 	struct path *path = &file->f_path;
32 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
33 	__u32 fsnotify_mask = 0;
34 	int ret;
35 
36 	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_NONOTIFY)
37 		return 0;
38 	if (!(mask & (MAY_READ | MAY_OPEN)))
39 		return 0;
40 	if (mask & MAY_OPEN)
41 		fsnotify_mask = FS_OPEN_PERM;
42 	else if (mask & MAY_READ)
43 		fsnotify_mask = FS_ACCESS_PERM;
44 	else
45 		BUG();
46 
47 	ret = fsnotify_parent(path, NULL, fsnotify_mask);
48 	if (ret)
49 		return ret;
50 
51 	return fsnotify(inode, fsnotify_mask, path, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH, NULL, 0);
52 }
53 
54 /*
55  * fsnotify_link_count - inode's link count changed
56  */
57 static inline void fsnotify_link_count(struct inode *inode)
58 {
59 	fsnotify(inode, FS_ATTRIB, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, 0);
60 }
61 
62 /*
63  * fsnotify_move - file old_name at old_dir was moved to new_name at new_dir
64  */
65 static inline void fsnotify_move(struct inode *old_dir, struct inode *new_dir,
66 				 const unsigned char *old_name,
67 				 int isdir, struct inode *target, struct dentry *moved)
68 {
69 	struct inode *source = moved->d_inode;
70 	u32 fs_cookie = fsnotify_get_cookie();
71 	__u32 old_dir_mask = (FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD | FS_MOVED_FROM);
72 	__u32 new_dir_mask = (FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD | FS_MOVED_TO);
73 	const unsigned char *new_name = moved->d_name.name;
74 
75 	if (old_dir == new_dir)
76 		old_dir_mask |= FS_DN_RENAME;
77 
78 	if (isdir) {
79 		old_dir_mask |= FS_ISDIR;
80 		new_dir_mask |= FS_ISDIR;
81 	}
82 
83 	fsnotify(old_dir, old_dir_mask, source, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, old_name,
84 		 fs_cookie);
85 	fsnotify(new_dir, new_dir_mask, source, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, new_name,
86 		 fs_cookie);
87 
88 	if (target)
89 		fsnotify_link_count(target);
90 
91 	if (source)
92 		fsnotify(source, FS_MOVE_SELF, moved->d_inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, 0);
93 	audit_inode_child(new_dir, moved, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_CREATE);
94 }
95 
96 /*
97  * fsnotify_inode_delete - and inode is being evicted from cache, clean up is needed
98  */
99 static inline void fsnotify_inode_delete(struct inode *inode)
100 {
101 	__fsnotify_inode_delete(inode);
102 }
103 
104 /*
105  * fsnotify_vfsmount_delete - a vfsmount is being destroyed, clean up is needed
106  */
107 static inline void fsnotify_vfsmount_delete(struct vfsmount *mnt)
108 {
109 	__fsnotify_vfsmount_delete(mnt);
110 }
111 
112 /*
113  * fsnotify_nameremove - a filename was removed from a directory
114  */
115 static inline void fsnotify_nameremove(struct dentry *dentry, int isdir)
116 {
117 	__u32 mask = FS_DELETE;
118 
119 	if (isdir)
120 		mask |= FS_ISDIR;
121 
122 	fsnotify_parent(NULL, dentry, mask);
123 }
124 
125 /*
126  * fsnotify_inoderemove - an inode is going away
127  */
128 static inline void fsnotify_inoderemove(struct inode *inode)
129 {
130 	fsnotify(inode, FS_DELETE_SELF, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, 0);
131 	__fsnotify_inode_delete(inode);
132 }
133 
134 /*
135  * fsnotify_create - 'name' was linked in
136  */
137 static inline void fsnotify_create(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry)
138 {
139 	audit_inode_child(inode, dentry, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_CREATE);
140 
141 	fsnotify(inode, FS_CREATE, dentry->d_inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, dentry->d_name.name, 0);
142 }
143 
144 /*
145  * fsnotify_link - new hardlink in 'inode' directory
146  * Note: We have to pass also the linked inode ptr as some filesystems leave
147  *   new_dentry->d_inode NULL and instantiate inode pointer later
148  */
149 static inline void fsnotify_link(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode, struct dentry *new_dentry)
150 {
151 	fsnotify_link_count(inode);
152 	audit_inode_child(dir, new_dentry, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_CREATE);
153 
154 	fsnotify(dir, FS_CREATE, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, new_dentry->d_name.name, 0);
155 }
156 
157 /*
158  * fsnotify_mkdir - directory 'name' was created
159  */
160 static inline void fsnotify_mkdir(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry)
161 {
162 	__u32 mask = (FS_CREATE | FS_ISDIR);
163 	struct inode *d_inode = dentry->d_inode;
164 
165 	audit_inode_child(inode, dentry, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_CREATE);
166 
167 	fsnotify(inode, mask, d_inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, dentry->d_name.name, 0);
168 }
169 
170 /*
171  * fsnotify_access - file was read
172  */
173 static inline void fsnotify_access(struct file *file)
174 {
175 	struct path *path = &file->f_path;
176 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
177 	__u32 mask = FS_ACCESS;
178 
179 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
180 		mask |= FS_ISDIR;
181 
182 	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_NONOTIFY)) {
183 		fsnotify_parent(path, NULL, mask);
184 		fsnotify(inode, mask, path, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH, NULL, 0);
185 	}
186 }
187 
188 /*
189  * fsnotify_modify - file was modified
190  */
191 static inline void fsnotify_modify(struct file *file)
192 {
193 	struct path *path = &file->f_path;
194 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
195 	__u32 mask = FS_MODIFY;
196 
197 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
198 		mask |= FS_ISDIR;
199 
200 	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_NONOTIFY)) {
201 		fsnotify_parent(path, NULL, mask);
202 		fsnotify(inode, mask, path, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH, NULL, 0);
203 	}
204 }
205 
206 /*
207  * fsnotify_open - file was opened
208  */
209 static inline void fsnotify_open(struct file *file)
210 {
211 	struct path *path = &file->f_path;
212 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
213 	__u32 mask = FS_OPEN;
214 
215 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
216 		mask |= FS_ISDIR;
217 
218 	fsnotify_parent(path, NULL, mask);
219 	fsnotify(inode, mask, path, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH, NULL, 0);
220 }
221 
222 /*
223  * fsnotify_close - file was closed
224  */
225 static inline void fsnotify_close(struct file *file)
226 {
227 	struct path *path = &file->f_path;
228 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
229 	fmode_t mode = file->f_mode;
230 	__u32 mask = (mode & FMODE_WRITE) ? FS_CLOSE_WRITE : FS_CLOSE_NOWRITE;
231 
232 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
233 		mask |= FS_ISDIR;
234 
235 	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_NONOTIFY)) {
236 		fsnotify_parent(path, NULL, mask);
237 		fsnotify(inode, mask, path, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH, NULL, 0);
238 	}
239 }
240 
241 /*
242  * fsnotify_xattr - extended attributes were changed
243  */
244 static inline void fsnotify_xattr(struct dentry *dentry)
245 {
246 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
247 	__u32 mask = FS_ATTRIB;
248 
249 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
250 		mask |= FS_ISDIR;
251 
252 	fsnotify_parent(NULL, dentry, mask);
253 	fsnotify(inode, mask, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, 0);
254 }
255 
256 /*
257  * fsnotify_change - notify_change event.  file was modified and/or metadata
258  * was changed.
259  */
260 static inline void fsnotify_change(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int ia_valid)
261 {
262 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
263 	__u32 mask = 0;
264 
265 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_UID)
266 		mask |= FS_ATTRIB;
267 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID)
268 		mask |= FS_ATTRIB;
269 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)
270 		mask |= FS_MODIFY;
271 
272 	/* both times implies a utime(s) call */
273 	if ((ia_valid & (ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_MTIME)) == (ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_MTIME))
274 		mask |= FS_ATTRIB;
275 	else if (ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME)
276 		mask |= FS_ACCESS;
277 	else if (ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME)
278 		mask |= FS_MODIFY;
279 
280 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)
281 		mask |= FS_ATTRIB;
282 
283 	if (mask) {
284 		if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
285 			mask |= FS_ISDIR;
286 
287 		fsnotify_parent(NULL, dentry, mask);
288 		fsnotify(inode, mask, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, 0);
289 	}
290 }
291 
292 #if defined(CONFIG_FSNOTIFY)	/* notify helpers */
293 
294 /*
295  * fsnotify_oldname_init - save off the old filename before we change it
296  */
297 static inline const unsigned char *fsnotify_oldname_init(const unsigned char *name)
298 {
299 	return kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
300 }
301 
302 /*
303  * fsnotify_oldname_free - free the name we got from fsnotify_oldname_init
304  */
305 static inline void fsnotify_oldname_free(const unsigned char *old_name)
306 {
307 	kfree(old_name);
308 }
309 
310 #else	/* CONFIG_FSNOTIFY */
311 
312 static inline const char *fsnotify_oldname_init(const unsigned char *name)
313 {
314 	return NULL;
315 }
316 
317 static inline void fsnotify_oldname_free(const unsigned char *old_name)
318 {
319 }
320 
321 #endif	/*  CONFIG_FSNOTIFY */
322 
323 #endif	/* _LINUX_FS_NOTIFY_H */
324