xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/fsnotify.h (revision 6482f554)
1 #ifndef _LINUX_FS_NOTIFY_H
2 #define _LINUX_FS_NOTIFY_H
3 
4 /*
5  * include/linux/fsnotify.h - generic hooks for filesystem notification, to
6  * reduce in-source duplication from both dnotify and inotify.
7  *
8  * We don't compile any of this away in some complicated menagerie of ifdefs.
9  * Instead, we rely on the code inside to optimize away as needed.
10  *
11  * (C) Copyright 2005 Robert Love
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h>
15 #include <linux/audit.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 
18 /*
19  * fsnotify_d_instantiate - instantiate a dentry for inode
20  * Called with dcache_lock held.
21  */
22 static inline void fsnotify_d_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry,
23 					  struct inode *inode)
24 {
25 	__fsnotify_d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
26 }
27 
28 /* Notify this dentry's parent about a child's events. */
29 static inline void fsnotify_parent(struct path *path, struct dentry *dentry, __u32 mask)
30 {
31 	if (!dentry)
32 		dentry = path->dentry;
33 
34 	__fsnotify_parent(path, dentry, mask);
35 }
36 
37 /* simple call site for access decisions */
38 static inline int fsnotify_perm(struct file *file, int mask)
39 {
40 	struct path *path = &file->f_path;
41 	struct inode *inode = path->dentry->d_inode;
42 	__u32 fsnotify_mask = 0;
43 
44 	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_NONOTIFY)
45 		return 0;
46 	if (!(mask & (MAY_READ | MAY_OPEN)))
47 		return 0;
48 	if (mask & MAY_OPEN)
49 		fsnotify_mask = FS_OPEN_PERM;
50 	else if (mask & MAY_READ)
51 		fsnotify_mask = FS_ACCESS_PERM;
52 	else
53 		BUG();
54 
55 	return fsnotify(inode, fsnotify_mask, path, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH, NULL, 0);
56 }
57 
58 /*
59  * fsnotify_d_move - dentry has been moved
60  * Called with dcache_lock and dentry->d_lock held.
61  */
62 static inline void fsnotify_d_move(struct dentry *dentry)
63 {
64 	/*
65 	 * On move we need to update dentry->d_flags to indicate if the new parent
66 	 * cares about events from this dentry.
67 	 */
68 	__fsnotify_update_dcache_flags(dentry);
69 }
70 
71 /*
72  * fsnotify_link_count - inode's link count changed
73  */
74 static inline void fsnotify_link_count(struct inode *inode)
75 {
76 	fsnotify(inode, FS_ATTRIB, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, 0);
77 }
78 
79 /*
80  * fsnotify_move - file old_name at old_dir was moved to new_name at new_dir
81  */
82 static inline void fsnotify_move(struct inode *old_dir, struct inode *new_dir,
83 				 const unsigned char *old_name,
84 				 int isdir, struct inode *target, struct dentry *moved)
85 {
86 	struct inode *source = moved->d_inode;
87 	u32 fs_cookie = fsnotify_get_cookie();
88 	__u32 old_dir_mask = (FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD | FS_MOVED_FROM);
89 	__u32 new_dir_mask = (FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD | FS_MOVED_TO);
90 	const unsigned char *new_name = moved->d_name.name;
91 
92 	if (old_dir == new_dir)
93 		old_dir_mask |= FS_DN_RENAME;
94 
95 	if (isdir) {
96 		old_dir_mask |= FS_IN_ISDIR;
97 		new_dir_mask |= FS_IN_ISDIR;
98 	}
99 
100 	fsnotify(old_dir, old_dir_mask, old_dir, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, old_name, fs_cookie);
101 	fsnotify(new_dir, new_dir_mask, new_dir, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, new_name, fs_cookie);
102 
103 	if (target)
104 		fsnotify_link_count(target);
105 
106 	if (source)
107 		fsnotify(source, FS_MOVE_SELF, moved->d_inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, 0);
108 	audit_inode_child(moved, new_dir);
109 }
110 
111 /*
112  * fsnotify_inode_delete - and inode is being evicted from cache, clean up is needed
113  */
114 static inline void fsnotify_inode_delete(struct inode *inode)
115 {
116 	__fsnotify_inode_delete(inode);
117 }
118 
119 /*
120  * fsnotify_vfsmount_delete - a vfsmount is being destroyed, clean up is needed
121  */
122 static inline void fsnotify_vfsmount_delete(struct vfsmount *mnt)
123 {
124 	__fsnotify_vfsmount_delete(mnt);
125 }
126 
127 /*
128  * fsnotify_nameremove - a filename was removed from a directory
129  */
130 static inline void fsnotify_nameremove(struct dentry *dentry, int isdir)
131 {
132 	__u32 mask = FS_DELETE;
133 
134 	if (isdir)
135 		mask |= FS_IN_ISDIR;
136 
137 	fsnotify_parent(NULL, dentry, mask);
138 }
139 
140 /*
141  * fsnotify_inoderemove - an inode is going away
142  */
143 static inline void fsnotify_inoderemove(struct inode *inode)
144 {
145 	fsnotify(inode, FS_DELETE_SELF, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, 0);
146 	__fsnotify_inode_delete(inode);
147 }
148 
149 /*
150  * fsnotify_create - 'name' was linked in
151  */
152 static inline void fsnotify_create(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry)
153 {
154 	audit_inode_child(dentry, inode);
155 
156 	fsnotify(inode, FS_CREATE, dentry->d_inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, dentry->d_name.name, 0);
157 }
158 
159 /*
160  * fsnotify_link - new hardlink in 'inode' directory
161  * Note: We have to pass also the linked inode ptr as some filesystems leave
162  *   new_dentry->d_inode NULL and instantiate inode pointer later
163  */
164 static inline void fsnotify_link(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode, struct dentry *new_dentry)
165 {
166 	fsnotify_link_count(inode);
167 	audit_inode_child(new_dentry, dir);
168 
169 	fsnotify(dir, FS_CREATE, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, new_dentry->d_name.name, 0);
170 }
171 
172 /*
173  * fsnotify_mkdir - directory 'name' was created
174  */
175 static inline void fsnotify_mkdir(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry)
176 {
177 	__u32 mask = (FS_CREATE | FS_IN_ISDIR);
178 	struct inode *d_inode = dentry->d_inode;
179 
180 	audit_inode_child(dentry, inode);
181 
182 	fsnotify(inode, mask, d_inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, dentry->d_name.name, 0);
183 }
184 
185 /*
186  * fsnotify_access - file was read
187  */
188 static inline void fsnotify_access(struct file *file)
189 {
190 	struct path *path = &file->f_path;
191 	struct inode *inode = path->dentry->d_inode;
192 	__u32 mask = FS_ACCESS;
193 
194 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
195 		mask |= FS_IN_ISDIR;
196 
197 	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_NONOTIFY)) {
198 		fsnotify_parent(path, NULL, mask);
199 		fsnotify(inode, mask, path, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH, NULL, 0);
200 	}
201 }
202 
203 /*
204  * fsnotify_modify - file was modified
205  */
206 static inline void fsnotify_modify(struct file *file)
207 {
208 	struct path *path = &file->f_path;
209 	struct inode *inode = path->dentry->d_inode;
210 	__u32 mask = FS_MODIFY;
211 
212 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
213 		mask |= FS_IN_ISDIR;
214 
215 	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_NONOTIFY)) {
216 		fsnotify_parent(path, NULL, mask);
217 		fsnotify(inode, mask, path, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH, NULL, 0);
218 	}
219 }
220 
221 /*
222  * fsnotify_open - file was opened
223  */
224 static inline void fsnotify_open(struct file *file)
225 {
226 	struct path *path = &file->f_path;
227 	struct inode *inode = path->dentry->d_inode;
228 	__u32 mask = FS_OPEN;
229 
230 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
231 		mask |= FS_IN_ISDIR;
232 
233 	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_NONOTIFY)) {
234 		fsnotify_parent(path, NULL, mask);
235 		fsnotify(inode, mask, path, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH, NULL, 0);
236 	}
237 }
238 
239 /*
240  * fsnotify_close - file was closed
241  */
242 static inline void fsnotify_close(struct file *file)
243 {
244 	struct path *path = &file->f_path;
245 	struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
246 	fmode_t mode = file->f_mode;
247 	__u32 mask = (mode & FMODE_WRITE) ? FS_CLOSE_WRITE : FS_CLOSE_NOWRITE;
248 
249 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
250 		mask |= FS_IN_ISDIR;
251 
252 	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_NONOTIFY)) {
253 		fsnotify_parent(path, NULL, mask);
254 		fsnotify(inode, mask, path, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH, NULL, 0);
255 	}
256 }
257 
258 /*
259  * fsnotify_xattr - extended attributes were changed
260  */
261 static inline void fsnotify_xattr(struct dentry *dentry)
262 {
263 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
264 	__u32 mask = FS_ATTRIB;
265 
266 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
267 		mask |= FS_IN_ISDIR;
268 
269 	fsnotify_parent(NULL, dentry, mask);
270 	fsnotify(inode, mask, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, 0);
271 }
272 
273 /*
274  * fsnotify_change - notify_change event.  file was modified and/or metadata
275  * was changed.
276  */
277 static inline void fsnotify_change(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int ia_valid)
278 {
279 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
280 	__u32 mask = 0;
281 
282 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_UID)
283 		mask |= FS_ATTRIB;
284 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID)
285 		mask |= FS_ATTRIB;
286 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)
287 		mask |= FS_MODIFY;
288 
289 	/* both times implies a utime(s) call */
290 	if ((ia_valid & (ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_MTIME)) == (ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_MTIME))
291 		mask |= FS_ATTRIB;
292 	else if (ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME)
293 		mask |= FS_ACCESS;
294 	else if (ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME)
295 		mask |= FS_MODIFY;
296 
297 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)
298 		mask |= FS_ATTRIB;
299 
300 	if (mask) {
301 		if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
302 			mask |= FS_IN_ISDIR;
303 
304 		fsnotify_parent(NULL, dentry, mask);
305 		fsnotify(inode, mask, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, 0);
306 	}
307 }
308 
309 #if defined(CONFIG_FSNOTIFY)	/* notify helpers */
310 
311 /*
312  * fsnotify_oldname_init - save off the old filename before we change it
313  */
314 static inline const unsigned char *fsnotify_oldname_init(const unsigned char *name)
315 {
316 	return kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
317 }
318 
319 /*
320  * fsnotify_oldname_free - free the name we got from fsnotify_oldname_init
321  */
322 static inline void fsnotify_oldname_free(const unsigned char *old_name)
323 {
324 	kfree(old_name);
325 }
326 
327 #else	/* CONFIG_FSNOTIFY */
328 
329 static inline const char *fsnotify_oldname_init(const unsigned char *name)
330 {
331 	return NULL;
332 }
333 
334 static inline void fsnotify_oldname_free(const unsigned char *old_name)
335 {
336 }
337 
338 #endif	/*  CONFIG_FSNOTIFY */
339 
340 #endif	/* _LINUX_FS_NOTIFY_H */
341